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See also:
U+67B8, 枸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67B8

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 75, +5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木心口 (DPR), four-corner 47920, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 517, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14588
  • Dae Jaweon: page 905, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1186, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+67B8

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms
𣕌
𣙱

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu slip and silk script Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo).

Etymology

“bent; crooked”
Cognate with (OC *koː, “hook”), (OC *koː, “to hook”), (OC *kʰoɡ, “bent”).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character
Reading # 3/3
Initial () (28)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter kuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kəuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/kəuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/kəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kəwX/
Li
Rong
/kuX/
Wang
Li
/kəuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
gǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gau2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/3
No. 7071
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*koːʔ/

Definitions

  1. Only used in 枸杞 (gǒuqǐ) and 枸骨.

Compounds

Pronunciation 2



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/3
Initial () (28)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/kioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/kioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kuə̆X/
Li
Rong
/kioX/
Wang
Li
/kĭuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
geoi2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjuX ›
Old
Chinese
/*(r)oʔ/
English (a kind of tree)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/3
No. 7100
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*koʔ/

Definitions

  1. Hovenia sp. (probably Hovenia acerba)
  2. Alternative form of (, betel; Piper betle)

Compounds

Pronunciation 3


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3
Initial () (28)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter kuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kəu/
Pan
Wuyun
/kəu/
Shao
Rongfen
/kəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kəw/
Li
Rong
/ku/
Wang
Li
/kəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
gōu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gau1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3
No. 7066
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*koː/

Definitions

  1. crooked; bent
  2. intertwined roots

Compounds

Pronunciation 4


Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: (ku)
  • Kan-on: (ku)こう ()
  • Kun: ひいらぎ (hīragi)からたち (karatachi)まがる (magaru)

Korean

Hanja

(gu) (hangeul , revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: cẩu, , cử

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References