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枸 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
枸 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
枸 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
枸 you have here. The definition of the word
枸 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
枸 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
枸 (Kangxi radical 75, 木 +5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木心口 (DPR ), four-corner 47920 , composition ⿰木 句 )
Derived characters
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 517 , character 12
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14588
Dae Jaweon: page 905, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1186, character 10
Unihan data for U+67B8
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
勾
*koː, *koːs
鉤
*koː
鴝
*koː, *ɡo
句
*koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo
夠
*koː, *koːs, *kʰoː
枸
*koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ
軥
*koː, *koːs, *ɡo
狗
*koːʔ
苟
*koːʔ
岣
*koːʔ, *ko
笱
*koːʔ
玽
*koːʔ
耇
*koːʔ
豿
*koːʔ, *qʰroːɡ
敂
*koːʔ
怐
*koːs, *kʰoːs, *qʰoːs, *kos
雊
*koːs
竘
*kʰoːʔ, *kʰoʔ
齁
*qʰoː
呴
*qʰoːʔ, *qʰos
蚼
*qʰoːʔ, *ɡo
豞
*qʰoːs
訽
*qʰoːs, *ɡoːs
佝
*qʰoːs
拘
*ko
駒
*ko
眗
*ko
跔
*ko
鮈
*ko
痀
*ko
蒟
*koʔ, *kos
絇
*kos, *ɡo
邭
*kos
劬
*ɡo
朐
*ɡo
鼩
*ɡo
斪
*ɡo
翑
*ɡo
葋
*ɡo
姁
*ɡo, *qʰo, *qʰoʔ, *qʰos
欨
*qʰo, *qʰoʔ
喣
*qʰoʔ
煦
*qʰoʔ, *qʰos
昫
*qʰos
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 ( OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo ) .
Etymology
“bent; crooked”
Cognate with 句 (OC *koː , “hook”), 鉤 (OC *koː , “to hook”), 曲 (OC *kʰoɡ , “bent”).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation 1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
枸
Reading #
2/3
No.
7071
Phonetic component
句
Rime group
侯
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
苟
Old Chinese
/*koːʔ/
Definitions
枸
only used in 枸杞 (gǒuqǐ ) and 枸骨
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
枸
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
jǔ
Middle Chinese
‹ kjuX ›
Old Chinese
/*(r)oʔ/
English
(a kind of tree)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
枸
Reading #
3/3
No.
7100
Phonetic component
句
Rime group
侯
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
矩
Old Chinese
/*koʔ/
Definitions
枸
( obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese ) Hovenia sp. ( probably Hovenia acerba )
南 山 有 枸 ,北 山 有 楰 。 From: The Classic of Poetry , c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE , translated based on James Legge 's versionNán shān yǒu jǔ , běi shān yǒu yú. On the hills of the south is the Hovenia ; On those of the north is the yú .
( obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese ) alternative form of 蒟 ( jǔ , “ betel ; Piper betle ” )
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
枸
Reading #
1/3
No.
7066
Phonetic component
句
Rime group
侯
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
鉤
Old Chinese
/*koː/
Definitions
枸
( obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese ) crooked ; bent
故 枸 木 必 將 待 檃栝 烝 矯 然後 直 。 故 枸 木 必 将 待 檃栝 烝 矫 然后 直 。 From: Xunzi , c. 3rd century BCE Gù gōu mù bì jiāng dài yǐnkuò zhēng jiǎo ránhòu zhí. (please add an English translation of this usage example)
( obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese ) intertwined roots
Compounds
Pronunciation 4
Definitions
枸
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Japanese
Kanji
枸
(Hyōgai kanji )
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
枸 • (gu ) (hangeul 구 , revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)
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Vietnamese
Han character
枸 : Hán Nôm readings: cẩu , cù , cử
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References