西藏

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Chinese

west phonetic
trad. (西藏) 西 藏
simp. #(西藏) 西 藏
2nd round simp. 西䒙
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Etymology

Partial calque of Manchu ᠸᠠᡵᡤᡳ
ᡯᠠᠩ (wargi dzang, “Ü-Tsang; Tibet”, literally “west dzang”) in Qing-dynasty imperial annals (Qing Shilu, 1663 CE) (Chen, 1999).

The Manchu term was a phono-semantic matching of Tibetan དབུས་གཙང (dbus gtsang, “Ü-Tsang”), matching the first syllable དབུས (dbus, “centre”) with the then close-sounding Manchu ᠸᠠᡵᡤᡳ (wargi, “west”, i.e. western region) (ibid.).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

西藏

  1. Tibet (cultural area)
  2. (～自治區, formerly ～地方) Tibet Autonomous Region (an autonomous region of China; capital: Lhasa)

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (西藏):

Japanese

Kanji in this term
西 藏
せい
Grade: 2 		ぞう
Jinmeiyō
on'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 西藏 – see the following entry.
【西蔵せいぞう】
(rare) Synonym of チベット (Chibetto, “Tibet”); Xizang
【西蔵チベット】
Rare spelling of チベット (“Tibet”).
(This term, 西藏, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
西藏

Proper noun

西藏 • (Seojang) (hangeul 서장)

  1. hanja form? of 서장 (“Tibet”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
西藏

Proper noun

西藏

  1. chữ Hán form of Tây Tạng (“Tibet”).
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