愚臣

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Chinese

stupid
 
statesman; vassal; courtier
statesman; vassal; courtier; minister; official
trad. (愚臣)
simp. #(愚臣)
anagram 臣愚
Literally:stupid vassal”.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (31) (25)
Final () (24) (43)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter ngju dzyin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɨo/ /d͡ʑiɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋio/ /d͡ʑin/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋio/ /d͡ʑjen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋuə̆/ /d͡ʑin/
Li
Rong
/ŋio/ /ʑiĕn/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭu/ /ʑĭĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋi̯u/ /ʑi̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chén
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jyu4 san4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chén
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzyin ›
Old
Chinese
/*i/
English slave, subject

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 15919 1342
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋo/ /*ɡiŋ/
Notes

使

Pronoun

愚臣

  1. (archaic, humble) A first-person pronoun used by a vassal who humbles himself to his master.

Synonyms

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
しん
Grade: 4
kan’on

Etymology

From Literary Chinese 愚臣 (yúchén).

Pronunciation

Noun

()(しん) (gushin

  1. (literally) stupid vassal

Pronoun

()(しん) (gushin

  1. (archaic, humble) A first-person pronoun used by a vassal who humbles himself to his master.

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

愚臣 (usin) (hangeul 우신)

  1. Hanja form? of 우신.