. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”), from δράω (dráō, “to act, to take action, to achieve”).
Pronunciation
Noun
drama (plural dramas or dramata)
- (countable) A composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue
The author released her latest drama, which became a best-seller.
- (countable) Such a work for television, radio or the cinema, usually one that is not a comedy.
- (uncountable) Theatrical plays in general.
- (uncountable, countable) A situation in real life that has the characteristics of such a theatrical play.
After losing my job, having a car crash, and the big row with my neighbours, I don't need any more drama.
2018 July 8, Euan McKirdy, Hilary Whiteman, “Thai cave rescue: Divers enter cave to free boys”, in edition.cnn.com, CNN, retrieved 2018-07-08:Thais have been gripped by the two-week drama unfolding at the Tham Luang cave system, and took to social media Sunday as rescue efforts unfolded.
- (slang) (uncountable) Rumor, lying or exaggerated reaction to life or online events; melodrama; an angry dispute or scene; a situation made more complicated or worse than it should be; intrigue or spiteful interpersonal maneuvering.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
composition
- Arabic: دْرَامَا f (drāmā), مَسْرَحِيَّة f (masraḥiyya)
- Assamese: ভাওনা (bhaüna), নাট (nat)
- Catalan: drama (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 戲劇/戏剧 (zh) (xìjù)
- Czech: drama (cs) n
- Danish: drama n
- Dutch: drama (nl) n
- Esperanto: dramo
- Finnish: draama (fi)
- French: drame (fr) m
- Georgian: დრამა (ka) (drama), პიესა (ṗiesa)
- German: Drama (de) m
- Greek: δράμα (el) n (dráma)
- Hindi: नाटक (hi) (nāṭak), ड्रामा (hi) m (ḍrāmā)
- Hungarian: dráma (hu)
- Ido: dramato (io)
- Indonesian: drama (id)
- Irish: dráma m
- Italian: dramma (it)
- Japanese: 劇 (ja) (げき, geki), 演戯 (ja) (えんげき, engeki), ドラマ (ja) (dorama), 芝居 (ja) (しばい, shibai)
- Malayalam: നാടകം (ml) (nāṭakaṁ)
- Nepali: नाटक (ne) (nāṭak), ड्रामा (ḍrāmā)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: drama (no) n
- Nynorsk: drama n
- Polish: dramat (pl) m
- Portuguese: drama (pt) m
- Romanian: dramă (ro) f
- Russian: дра́ма (ru) f (dráma), пье́са (ru) f (pʹjésa) (play, piece)
- Scottish Gaelic: dràma m
- Spanish: drama (es) m, obra teatral f
- Swedish: drama (sv) n
- Telugu: నాటకం (te) (nāṭakaṁ)
- Vietnamese: kịch (vi)
- Yiddish: דראַמע f (drame)
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theatrical plays
- Albanian: dramë (sq) f
- Arabic: دْرَامَا f (drāmā), مَسْرَحِيَّة f (masraḥiyya)
- Armenian: դրամա (hy) (drama)
- Azerbaijani: drama
- Belarusian: дра́ма f (dráma), п'е́са f (pʺjésa)
- Bulgarian: дра́ма f (dráma), пие́са f (piésa)
- Burmese: ဒရာမာ (da.rama), ပြဇာတ် (my) (pra.jat)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 戲劇/戏剧 (zh) (xìjù)
- Czech: drama (cs) n
- Danish: drama n
- Dutch: drama (nl) n, toneelstuk (nl) n, theateropvoering f
- Estonian: draama
- Finnish: draama (fi)
- French: drame (fr) m
- Georgian: დრამა (ka) (drama)
- German: Drama (de) m, Schauspiel (de) n
- Greek: δράμα (el) n (dráma)
- Hebrew: דְרָמָה (he) f (dráma)
- Hindi: नाटक (hi) m (nāṭak), ड्रामा (hi) m (ḍrāmā)
- Hungarian: dráma (hu)
- Indonesian: drama (id)
- Irish: dráma m, drámaíocht f
- Japanese: ドラマ (ja) (dorama), 芝居 (ja) (しばい, shibai), 演戯 (ja) (えんぎ, engi)
- Kazakh: драма (drama)
- Khmer: ល្ខោន (km) (lkhaon)
- Korean: 드라마 (ko) (deurama), 연극(演劇) (ko) (yeon'geuk)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: drama (ku)
- Kyrgyz: драма (ky) (drama)
- Lao: ລະຄອນ (la khǭn)
- Latvian: drāma f
- Lithuanian: drama (lt) f
- Macedonian: драма f (drama)
- Malay: drama
- Malayalam: നാടകം (ml) (nāṭakaṁ)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: драм (mn) (dram)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: drama (no) n, dramatikk m
- Nynorsk: drama n, dramatikk m
- Pashto: ډرام m (ḍrām)
- Persian: درام (fa) (derâm)
- Polish: dramat (pl) m
- Portuguese: drama (pt) m
- Romanian: dramă (ro) f
- Russian: дра́ма (ru) f (dráma), пье́са (ru) f (pʹjésa)
- Scottish Gaelic: dràma m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: дра̏ма f
- Roman: drȁma (sh) f
- Slovak: dráma f
- Slovene: drama (sl) f
- Spanish: drama (es) m, obra teatral f
- Swahili: tamthilia (sw)
- Swedish: drama (sv) n
- Tajik: драма (drama)
- Telugu: నాటకం (te) (nāṭakaṁ)
- Thai: ละคร (th) (lá-kɔɔn)
- Turkish: drama (tr)
- Turkmen: drama
- Ukrainian: дра́ма f (dráma), п'є́са (uk) f (pʺjésa)
- Urdu: ناٹَک m (nāṭak), ڈراما m (ḍrāmā)
- Uzbek: drama (uz)
- Vietnamese: kịch (vi), tuồng (vi)
- Volapük: dramat (vo)
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References
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”), from δράω (dráō, “to act, to take action, to achieve”).
Noun
drama m (plural drames)
- drama (theatrical and media genre)
- drama (theatrical plays in general)
- drama (difficult situation)
Related terms
References
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ, “a drachma”).
Noun
drama f (plural drames)
- Obsolete spelling of dracma
Cebuano
Etymology
Borrowed from English drama, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”), from δράω (dráō, “to act, to take action, to achieve”).
Pronunciation
Noun
drama
- a theatrical play; a skit
- a radio drama
- a soap opera, a TV show that is not a comedy
- an act; a display of behavior meant to deceive
- (derogatory) a show; mere display or pomp with no substance
Verb
drama
- to be emotional or sentimental
- to put on an act
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:drama.
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin drama.
Pronunciation
Noun
drama n
- drama (composition intended for actors)
Declension
Declension of drama (ma-stem neuter)
Related terms
Further reading
- drama in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- drama in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).
Pronunciation
Noun
drama n (plural drama's, diminutive dramaatje n)
- drama (theatrical work; anything involving play acting).
- Something tragic, a tragedy.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Noun
drama n (genitive singular drama, no plural)
- drama
Declension
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch drama, from Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma). Doublet of dorama.
Pronunciation
Noun
drama (plural drama-drama, first-person possessive dramaku, second-person possessive dramamu, third-person possessive dramanya)
- drama:
- a composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue.
- theatrical plays in general.
- Synonyms: sandiwara, teater, tonil
- (colloquial) tragedy, a disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury.
- Synonym: tragedi
Affixed terms
Related terms
Further reading
Irish
Pronunciation
Noun
drama m (genitive singular drama, nominative plural dramaí)
- Cois Fharraige form of dráma
Declension
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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drama
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dhrama
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ndrama
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”).
Pronunciation
Noun
drāma n (genitive drāmatis); third declension
- drama, play
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Descendants
References
- “drama”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- drama in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- drama in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “drama”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- drama in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Maltese
Etymology
Ultimately Latin drama. Doublet of dramm.
Pronunciation
Noun
drama f
- dramatic art
Related terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”).
Noun
drama n (definite singular dramaet, indefinite plural drama or dramaer, definite plural dramaene)
- a drama
Derived terms
Related terms
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).
Pronunciation
Noun
drama n (definite singular dramaet, indefinite plural drama, definite plural dramaa)
- (countable or uncountable) a drama
Inflection
Historical inflection of drama
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indefinite singular
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definite singular
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indefinite plural
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definite plural
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1982
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drama, dramaa
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2012 (current)
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drama
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dramaet
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drama
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dramaa
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Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard. Forms in were official, but considered second-tier.
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Derived terms
Related terms
References
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
From Medieval Latin dragma, from Classical Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). First attested in the 1409-1420..
Noun
drama f (plural dramas)
- drachma
1409, G. Pérez Barcala, editor, A tradución galega do "Liber de medicina equorum" de Joradanus Ruffus, Santiago de Compostela: USC, page 175:filla tres dramas de cravos girofes e tres onças de galingal e outro tanto de cardomomo e outro tanto de gengivre e outro tanto d’alcoravina e outro tanto de canela, e a semente do fuuncho en maior contia destas todas.- take three drachmas of clove, and three ounces of galangal, and as much of cardamom, and as much of ginger, and as much of caraway, and as much of cinnamon, and seeds of fennel in the largest amount of them all
Further reading
- “drama” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French drame, from Latin drama, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma). First attested in 1728. Doublet of dramat.
Pronunciation
Noun
drama f
- (drama) drama (composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue)
- Synonym: dramat
- (literary, theater) drama (type of play)
- Synonym: dramat
- (education) roleplay (style of teaching where people act according to an assigned role)
- (colloquial) drama (situation in real life that has the characteristics of such a theatrical play)
Declension
References
- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “drama”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Wiesław Morawski (13.06.2019) “DRAMA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
Further reading
- drama in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- drama in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “drama”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “drama”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “drama”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 550
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɐmɐ
- Hyphenation: dra‧ma
Noun
drama m (plural dramas)
- drama (composition)
- drama (theatrical play)
- drama (dramatic situation)
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
Noun
drama m (genitive singular drama, plural dramaichean)
- Alternative form of dràm
Noun
drama
- genitive singular of dràm
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /drâma/
- Hyphenation: dra‧ma
Noun
drȁma f (Cyrillic spelling дра̏ма)
- drama
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin drama, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma). Cognate with English drama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɾama/
- Rhymes: -ama
- Syllabification: dra‧ma
Noun
drama m (plural dramas)
- drama (genre in art, film, theatre and literature or a work of said genre)
- drama, tragedy, plight (quality of intense or high emotion or situation of enormous gravity that heightens such emotions)
- Synonym: tragedia
- drama (theatre studies)
- Synonym: teatro
- play (work of theatre)
- Synonym: obra
- big deal, fuss, scene
- Synonyms: gran cosa, escándalo, escena
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from English drama.
Pronunciation
Noun
drama (n class, plural drama)
- drama
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
drama n
- a drama
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
References
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish drama.
Pronunciation
Noun
drama (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜇᜋ)
- drama; stage play
- Synonym: dula
- theatrics; histrionics
- Synonym: kaartehan
Derived terms
Related terms
Veps
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian дра́ма (dráma).
Noun
drama
- drama (theatre)
Inflection
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “драма”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Welsh
Etymology
From Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”), from δράω (dráō, “to act, to take action, to achieve”).
Pronunciation
Noun
drama f (plural dramâu)
- drama, play
Mutation