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From Middle English sparre (“spar, rafter, beam”) (noun), sparren (“to close, bar”) (verb), from Middle Dutch sparre or Middle Low German Sparre, all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sparrô (“stake, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)par- (“beam, log”). Compare Dutch spar (“balk”), German Sparren (“rafter, spar”), Danish sparre (“spar”), Albanian shparr, shpardh (“kind of oak”). Perhaps also compare spear.
spar (plural spars)
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spar (third-person singular simple present spars, present participle sparring, simple past and past participle sparred)
From Middle English sparren (“to dart out; to strike out”), from Old English sperran, spirran, spyrran (“to strike, strike out at, spar”), related to Low German sparre (“a struggling, striving”), German sich sperren (“to struggle, resist, oppose”), Icelandic sperrast (“to kick out at, thrust, struggle”). The slang sense of friend is probably from the phrase sparring partner under the influence of the similar slang words par and star.
spar (third-person singular simple present spars, present participle sparring, simple past and past participle sparred)
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spar (plural spars)
From Middle Low German spar, sper (“spar”); or from a backformation of sparstone (“spar”), from Middle English sparston (“gypsum, chalk”), from Old English spærstān (“gypsum”). Related to German Sparkalk (“plaster”), Old English spæren (“of plaster, of mortar”).
spar (countable and uncountable, plural spars)
From Spanish espada (“sword”), from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “blade”).
spar c (singular definite sparen, plural indefinite sparer)
See spare (“to save,spare”).
spar
Suits in Danish · farver, kulører (layout · text) | |||
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hjerter | ruder | spar | klør |
From Middle Dutch sparre (“pole, beam”), from Old Dutch *sparro, from Frankish *sparro, from Proto-Germanic *sparrô. Cognate to West Frisian spjir.
spar m (plural sparren, diminutive sparretje n)
spar
spar
Related to the verb spara (“to save”)
spar (comparative sparari, superlative sparastur)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sparari | sparari | sparara |
accusative | sparari | sparari | sparara |
dative | sparari | sparari | sparara |
genitive | sparari | sparari | sparara |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | sparari | sparari | sparari |
accusative | sparari | sparari | sparari |
dative | sparari | sparari | sparari |
genitive | sparari | sparari | sparari |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sparastur | spörust | sparast |
accusative | sparastan | sparasta | sparast |
dative | spörustum | sparastri | spörustu |
genitive | sparasts | sparastrar | sparasts |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | sparastir | sparastar | spörust |
accusative | sparasta | sparastar | spörust |
dative | spörustum | spörustum | spörustum |
genitive | sparastra | sparastra | sparastra |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sparasti | sparasta | sparasta |
accusative | sparasta | spörustu | sparasta |
dative | sparasta | spörustu | sparasta |
genitive | sparasta | spörustu | sparasta |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | spörustu | spörustu | spörustu |
accusative | spörustu | spörustu | spörustu |
dative | spörustu | spörustu | spörustu |
genitive | spörustu | spörustu | spörustu |
spar
spar
From German , from Spanish espadas (“sword”).
spar
spar
From German , from Spanish espadas (“sword”).
spar m (definite singular sparen, indefinite plural spar or sparar, definite plural sparane)
spar
spar