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墾. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
墾, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
墾 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
墾 you have here. The definition of the word
墾 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
墾, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
墾 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 月女土 (BVG), four-corner 27104, composition ⿱貇土)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 240, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5509
- Dae Jaweon: page 479, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 492, character 4
- Unihan data for U+58BE
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 艱
|
*krɯːn
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| 齦
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*kʰrɯːnʔ, *kʰɯːnʔ, *ŋɯn
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| 眼
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*ŋrɯːnʔ
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| 蛝
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*ɡrɯːn
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| 限
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*ɡrɯːnʔ
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| 硍
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*ɡrɯːnʔ
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| 豤
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*kʰɯːnʔ, *kʰɯːnʔ, *kʰuːn
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| 詪
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*ɡlɯːnʔ, *kɯːnʔ, *kɯːns
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| 根
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*kɯːn
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| 跟
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*kɯːn
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| 珢
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*kɯːn, *kɯːns, *ŋrɯn
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| 艮
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*kɯːns
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| 茛
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*kɯːns
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| 墾
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*kʰɯːnʔ
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| 懇
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*kʰɯːnʔ
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| 垠
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*ŋɯːn, *ŋrɯn, *ŋɯn
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| 泿
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*ŋɯːn, *ŋrɯn
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| 痕
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*ɡɯːn
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| 拫
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*ɡɯːn
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| 鞎
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*ɡɯːn
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| 很
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*ɡɯːnʔ
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| 恨
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*ɡɯːns
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| 銀
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*ŋrɯn
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| 檭
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*ŋrɯn
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰɯːnʔ): semantic 土 (“earth/soil”) + phonetic 貇. It expresses the meaning of clearing and opening up land.[1]
References
Pronunciation
Note:
- keng2 - Chaozhou, Chenghai, Raoping, Shantou;
- kiang2 - Chaoyang, Jieyang.
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
墾
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| Reading #
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1/1
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| No.
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3930
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Phonetic
component
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艮
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Rime
group
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文
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Rime
subdivision
|
1
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Corresponding
MC rime
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墾
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Old
Chinese
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/*kʰɯːnʔ/
|
Definitions
墾
- to cultivate; to reclaim wasteland
- to till; to plow
Compounds
References
- “墾”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 李如龙 , 刘福铸 , 吴华英 , 黄国城 (2019) “垦”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 230.
Japanese
Kanji
墾
(Jōyō kanji)
- to till, to plough
- to cultivate; to reclaim wasteland
Readings
Compounds
- 墾田 (konden, “newly cultivated field”)
- 墾化 (konka, “cultivation of land”)
- 墾芸 (kongei)
- 墾荒 (konkō, “reclaiming land”)
- 墾耕 (konkō, “cultivation”)
- 墾鑿 (konsaku, “plowing land and digging ditches”)
- 墾種 (konshu, “plowing and cultivation”)
- 墾除 (konjo, “plowing/cultivating land”)
- 墾壌 (konjō, “cultivation”)
- 墾殖 (konshoku, “plowing and cultivation”)
- 墾植 (konshoku, “same as 墾殖”)
- 墾耨 (konjoku, “clearing and pruning of land”)
- 墾草 (konsō, “cultivation of grassland”)
- 墾発 (konpatsu, “cultivation”)
- 墾辟 (konpeki, “cultivation”)
- 墾闢 (konpeki, “cultivation”)
- 墾民 (konmin, “settler, colonist”)
- 墾道 (harimichi, “newly-cleared road”)
- 開墾 (kaikon, “cultivation, clearing”)
- 耕墾 (kōkon, “plowing and cultivation”)
- 鉏墾
- 新墾 (shinkon, “reclaiming, cultivation”)
- 償墾
- 備墾
- 闢墾 (hekikon, “cultivation”)
- 翻墾
Korean
Hanja
墾 • (gan) (hangeul 간, revised gan, McCune–Reischauer kan)
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Vietnamese
Han character
墾: Hán Nôm readings: khẩn
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