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捉 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
捉 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
捉 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
捉 you have here. The definition of the word
捉 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
捉 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
捉 (Kangxi radical 64, 手 +7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手口卜人 (QRYO ), four-corner 56081 , composition ⿰扌 足 )
Derived characters
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 433 , character 12
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12136
Dae Jaweon: page 782, character 24
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1882, character 4
Unihan data for U+6349
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
足
*ʔsoɡs, *ʔsoɡ
莡
*sʰaːwɢ
捉
*ʔsoːɡ
齪
*sʰroːɡ, *sʰruɡ
娖
*zroːɡ
浞
*zroːɡ
鋜
*zroːɡ
趗
*sʰoːɡ, *sʰoɡ
珿
*sʰruɡ
哫
*ʔsoɡ
促
*sʰoɡ
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *ʔsoːɡ ): semantic 扌 + phonetic 足 ( OC *ʔsoɡs, *ʔsoɡ ) .
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
捉
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
zhuō
Middle Chinese
‹ tsræwk ›
Old Chinese
/*(ˁ)rok/
English
grasp (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
捉
Reading #
1/1
No.
17917
Phonetic component
足
Rime group
屋
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
捉
Old Chinese
/*ʔsoːɡ/
Definitions
捉
to grasp ; to hold ; to clutch
to catch ; to capture
他們 捉 到 了 幾 條 魚 。 他们 捉 到 了 几 条 鱼 。 Tāmen zhuō dào le jǐ tiáo yú. They caught several fish.
小 雛雞 圍 在 母雞 的 周圍 捉 蟲子 。 小 雏鸡 围 在 母鸡 的 周围 捉 虫子 。 Xiǎo chújī wéi zài mǔjī de zhōuwéi zhuō chóngzi. The baby chicks are catching insects around the hen.
to tease ; to play tricks on
to arrest (a person for a crime); to apprehend
( Cantonese ) to arrest for a crime
捉 違泊 / 捉 违泊 ― zuk1 wai4 paak3 ― to prosecute illegal parking
( Cantonese , Hakka ) to play (a board game)
捉 象棋 ― zog5 xiong4 ki2 ― to play Chinese chess
( Wu ) to pick ; to pluck
捉 花 ― 7 tsoq 1 ho ― to pick cotton
( Wu ) to pick up ; to collect
捉 蹔𧉆 / 捉 𫏐𧉆 ― 7 tsoq 6 ze-ciq ― to pick up cigarette butts (figuratively)
捉 灘頭 / 捉 滩头 ― 7 tsoq -the-deu ― to pick up leftover small fish on shores, after the main round of fishing
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
捉 (“to catch; to capture”)
俘獲 / 俘获 ( fúhuò ) 俘虜 / 俘虏 ( fúlǔ ) 囚俘 ( qiúfú ) ( literary ) 抓 ( zhuā ) 抓獲 / 抓获 ( zhuāhuò ) 拘捕 ( jūbǔ ) 拿獲 / 拿获 ( náhuò ) 捉拿 ( zhuōná ) 捕捉 ( bǔzhuō ) 捕獲 / 捕获 ( bǔhuò ) 搜捕 ( sōubǔ ) 搏 ( bó ) ( literary, or in compounds ) 擒拿 ( qínná ) 擒獲 / 擒获 ( qínhuò ) 攝 / 摄 ( literary, or in compounds ) 查獲 / 查获 ( cháhuò ) 緝拿 / 缉拿 ( jīná ) 緝捕 / 缉捕 ( jībǔ ) 緝獲 / 缉获 ( qìhuò ) ( literary ) 被捕 ( bèibǔ ) ( to be arrested ) 被逮 ( bèidǎi ) ( to be arrested ) 訪拿 / 访拿 ( fǎngná ) ( literary ) 訪緝 / 访缉 ( fǎngjī ) ( literary ) 跴緝 / 跴缉 ( cǎijī ) ( literary ) 踩緝 / 踩缉 ( cǎijī ) ( literary ) 巡捕 ( xúnbǔ ) 追拿 ( zhuīná ) 追捕 ( zhuībǔ ) 追擊 / 追击 ( zhuījī ) ( to pursue and attack ) 追索 ( zhuīsuǒ ) ( literary ) 追緝 / 追缉 ( zhuījī ) 逮捕
Dialectal synonyms of
逮捕 (“to arrest”)
Compounds
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 捉 – see 逐 (“to pursue; to chase after (someone)”). (This character is a variant form of 逐 ).
Japanese
Kanji
捉
(Jōyō kanji )
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Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
捉 • (chak ) (hangeul 착 , revised chak, McCune–Reischauer ch'ak, Yale chak)
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Vietnamese
Han character
捉 : Hán Việt readings: tróc
捉 : Nôm readings: tróc , trốc , xóc , xốc , choắt , chộp
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References