遏絕

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Chinese

		to stop; check	cut short; extinct; to disappear cut short; extinct; to disappear; to vanish; absolutely; by no means
trad. (遏絕)		遏	絕
simp. (遏绝)		遏	绝

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): èjué

(Zhuyin): ㄜˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: èjué
  - Zhuyin: ㄜˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: èjyué
  - Wade–Giles: o⁴-chüeh²
  - Yale: è-jywé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ehjyue
  - Palladius: эцзюэ (eczjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: 'at dzjwet

Rime
Character	遏	絕
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	曷 (63)	薛 (82)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	烏葛切	情雪切
Baxter	'at	dzjwet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑt̚/	/d͡ziuᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑt̚/	/d͡zʷiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑt̚/	/d͡zjuæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔat̚/	/d͡zwiat̚/
Li Rong	/ʔɑt̚/	/d͡ziuɛt̚/
Wang Li	/ɑt̚/	/d͡zĭuɛt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔɑt̚/	/d͡zʱi̯wɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	e	jué
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ot³	zyut⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*qˤat ot/

(Zhengzhang): /*qaːd zod/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	遏	絕
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	è	jué
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔat ›	‹ dzjwet ›
Old Chinese	/*qˁat/	/*ot/
English	repress; cease	cut off
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be -t or -p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	遏	絕
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	5037	7252
Phonetic component	曷	絕
Rime group	月	月
Rime subdivision	1	3
Corresponding MC rime	遏	絕
Old Chinese	/*qaːd/	/*zod/

Verb

遏絕

(literary) to wipe out; to exterminate
- 皇帝哀矜庶戮之不辜，報虐以威，遏絕苗民，無世在下。
  皇帝哀矜庶戮之不辜，报虐以威，遏绝苗民，无世在下。
  From: The Book of Documents, circa 4^th – 3^rd century BCE
  Huángdì āijīn shùlù zhī bùgū, bào nüè yǐ wēi, èjué miáomín, wú shì zài xià.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 視事四年，蠻夷猾夏不能遏絕，寇賊姦宄不能殄滅
  视事四年，蛮夷猾夏不能遏绝，寇贼奸宄不能殄灭
  From: The Book of Han, circa 1^st century CE
  shìshì sì nián, mányí huá Xià bùnéng èjué, kòuzéi jiānguǐ bùnéng tiǎnmiè
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 這便是遏絕天理，失其初心也。
  这便是遏绝天理，失其初心也。
  From: Various editors, Collected Conversations of Master Zhu, c. 13^th century CE
  Zhè biànshì èjué tiānlǐ, shī qí chūxīn yě.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Synonyms

亡
剪除 (jiǎnchú)
埋葬 (máizàng) (literary, figuratively)
打掉 (dǎdiào)
撲滅 / 扑灭 (pūmiè)
收拾 (colloquial)
根除 (gēnchú)
殄滅 / 殄灭 (tiǎnmiè) (literary)
殲滅 / 歼灭 (jiānmiè)
殺滅 / 杀灭 (shāmiè)
毀滅 / 毁灭 (huǐmiè)
泯絕 / 泯绝 (mǐnjué) (literary)
消滅 / 消灭 (xiāomiè)
滅亡 / 灭亡 (mièwáng)
滅殺 / 灭杀 (mièshā)
滅絕 / 灭绝 (mièjué)
絕滅 / 绝灭 (juémiè)
翦除 (jiǎnchú) (literary)
解決 / 解决 (jiějué)
討滅 / 讨灭 (tǎomiè) (literary)
除治 (chúzhì)

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