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in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Brunei Malay
Etymology
Compare Malay bola .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /bula/
Hyphenation: bu‧la
Noun
bula
ball ( spherical object for playing games )
( colloquial ) football ( UK ) , soccer ( US )
Derived terms
Cebuano
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *bujeq (via Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujeq ).[ 1]
Noun
bulà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜓᜎ )
bubble
froth ; foam
lather
coconut apple ; coconut embryo
Verb
bulâ (Badlit spelling ᜊᜓᜎ )
to bubble
to lather ; to cover with suds ; to lather up
to form or emit foam
to spew saliva as foam, to foam at the mouth
to create froth in (a liquid)
Adjective
bulâ (Badlit spelling ᜊᜓᜎ )
bubbly
References
^ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Chamorro
Adjective
bula
plenty ; a lot
Chavacano
Etymology
From Tagalog bula .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /buˈlaʔ/ ,
Hyphenation: bu‧la
Noun
bulâ
( Ternateño , Zamboangueño ) bubble
Synonym: ( Caviteño ) espuma
Fijian
Etymology
From Proto-Central Pacific *wola , from Proto-Oceanic *wola , from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada ( “ to exist ” ) .
Pronunciation
Interjection
bula!
hello !
cheers !
Verb
bula
to live
to exist
Noun
bula
life
existence
Galician
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Probably from a Celtic substrate language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- ( “ excrement; dung ” ) or Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws ( “ cow ” ) ; compare bosta , bouta , busto .
Noun
bula f (plural bulas )
( uncountable ) dung , manure ( of cattle )
Synonym: bosta
platter , an individual cow dung
Synonym: bosta
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bulla ( “ seal, sealed document; bull ” ) , from Latin bulla ( “ bubble, rounded object ” ) . Doublet of bóla and bola .
Noun
bula f (plural bulas )
bull ( document )
Etymology 3
Verb
bula
inflection of bulir :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
References
Ernesto Xosé González Seoane , María Álvarez de la Granja , Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006 –2022 ) “bulla ”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006 –2018 ) “bula ”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández , editor (2006 –2013 ), “bula ”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language ] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández , Ernesto Xosé González Seoane , María Álvarez de la Granja , editors (2003 –2018 ), “bula ”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco , editor (2014 –2024 ), “bula ”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega , →ISSN
Hungarian
Etymology
Of uncertain origin. Possibly related to the archaic bulya ( “ Turkish woman; concubine ” ) ,[ 1] from Serbo-Croatian бу̏ла / bȕla ( “ a Muslim woman in harem pants or covered with a headscarf; a married woman ” ) , from Ottoman Turkish بولا ( bola, bula , “ wife of one’s paternal uncle; lady, miss ” ) .[ 2] Alternatively, borrowed from Romani bulǎ , plural of bul ( “ ass, buttocks ” ) (compare Romanian bul ( “ ass, buttocks ” ) ( slang ) ), from Sanskrit बुलि ( buli , “ vagina, anus ” ) .[ 3]
Pronunciation
Noun
bula (plural bulák )
( slang , somewhat vulgar ) (woman's) ass , buttocks or vulva
( slang , somewhat vulgar ) woman , girl
Declension
References
^ Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.). Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition →ISBN . Online searchable version (under development)
^ bulya in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian ] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics , 2011–2024.
^ Mátyás Arató (2016 ) “A romani és beás eredetű szavak alapkérdései és alapproblémái a magyar nyelvben”, in Anyanyelvünk évszázadai , volume 2, Budapest: ELTE Magyar Nyelvtörténeti, Szociolingvisztikai, Dialektológiai Tanszék, →ISBN , page 75
Further reading
bula in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language ] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó , 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024) .
Iban
Pronunciation
Verb
bula
to lie
Derived terms
Ladino
Noun
bula f (Latin spelling )
lady , madam
Synonyms
Nyunga
Adjective
bula
abundant , plentiful
many
References
1853 , Rosendo Salvado , The Salvado Memoirs (1977 edition edited by E. J. Storman)
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *bulô ( “ bull ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥no- , from *bʰel- ( “ to blow, swell up ” )
Pronunciation
Noun
bula m
bull
Declension
Declension of bula (weak)
Descendants
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Spanish volar and Portuguese voar , Portuguese pular and Kabuverdianu bua .
Verb
bula
to fly
to jump
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French boule . First attested in 1613.[ 1]
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈbu.la/
Rhymes: -ula
Syllabification: bu‧la
Noun
bula f
boule ( one of the bowls used in the French game of boules )
protuberance ( bulge of some surface )
Synonyms: wybrzuszenie , wypukłość
Declension
References
^ Jadwiga Chotkowska (19.08.2010 ) “BULA ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century ]
Further reading
bula in Wielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
bula in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814 ) “bula ”, in Słownik języka polskiego
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861 ) “bula ”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
J. Karłowicz , A. Kryński , W. Niedźwiedzki , editors (1900 ), “bula ”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 232
Portuguese
bula on Portuguese Wikipedia
bula
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Medieval Latin bulla ( “ seal, sealed document; bull ” ) , from Latin bulla ( “ bubble, rounded object ” ) . Doublet of bola and bolha .
Pronunciation
Noun
bula f (plural bulas )
bull ( document )
( pharmacy ) medication package insert (document that provides information about a drug and its use)
Synonym: leitura
Etymology 2
Verb
bula
inflection of bulir :
first / third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
Romansch
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Noun
bula f (plural bulas )
( Sursilvan , Sutsilvan ) butterfly , moth
Synonyms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بولا ( bola, bula , “ wife of one’s paternal uncle; lady, miss ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /bûla/
Hyphenation: bu‧la
Noun
bȕla f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏ла )
( colloquial ) a Muslim woman in harem pants or covered with a headscarf
( colloquial ) a married woman
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin bulla ( “ bubble ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /bǔla/
Hyphenation: bu‧la
Noun
bùla f (Cyrillic spelling бу̀ла )
( medicine ) bull ( blister, vesicle, or other thin-walled cavity or lesion )
( anatomy ) an empty space
Declension
Etymology 3
From bȕla (the first etymology).
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /bǔːla/
Hyphenation: bu‧la
Noun
búla f (Cyrillic spelling бу́ла )
( Islam ) Islamic religion teacher
( Islam ) Islamic clerk or official
Declension
Etymology 4
Borrowed from Medieval Latin bulla .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /bûla/
Hyphenation: bu‧la
Noun
bȕla f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏ла )
bull ( seal affixed to a document )
( by metonymy ) charter with such bull
a box in which a seal is stored
Declension
References
“bula ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal ] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
“bula ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal ] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
“bula ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal ] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
“bula ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal ] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Sotho
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-dùguda .
Verb
bula
to open
Antonym: kwala
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin bulla ( “ seal, sealed document; bull ” ) , from Latin bulla ( “ bubble, rounded object ” ) . Doublet of bola and bolla .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈbula/
Rhymes: -ula
Syllabification: bu‧la
Noun
bula f (plural bulas )
bull ( document )
strength
( obsolete ) bubble
Synonym: burbuja
Derived terms
Further reading
Swedish
Etymology
Likely from Middle Low German būle , from or related to Proto-Germanic *būlǭ ( “ swelling, bump ” ) , with an uncertain original form, but ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- ( “ to blow, inflate, swell up ” ) .
Doublet of ballong , boll , bolster , bulle , bälg , and bölja . Compare Dutch buil , German Beule , English boil .
Noun
bula c
a bulge , a bump ( small, round, hard, tender swelling, especially one caused by a strike or blow )
Jag slog i huvudet i skåpdörren och fick en bula I hit my head on the cabinet door and got a bump
a bulge (smooth outward bend more generally, due to internal pressure or the like)
Folk gav honom komplimanger för hans stora bula People complimented him on his big bulge
Declension
See also
References
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Derivation unknown. Either from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq ,[ 1] Proto-Austronesian *bujəq via Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq ,[ 2] or borrowed from Spanish bula ( “ bubble ” ) . The word burbuja has since displaced bula ( “ bubble ” ) in Spanish, then the old meaning remained in Tagalog if borrowed.
Pronunciation
Noun
bulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ )
foam ; bubble ; suds
Synonyms: espuma , ampolya , ( obsolete ) subo
foaming saliva caused by disease or great excitement
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Possibly from Malay bolak ( “ prevarication ” ) . Alternatively, possibly from Hokkien 誣賴 / 诬赖 ( bû-lōa , “ to falsely incriminate ” ) , according to Manuel (1948).
Pronunciation
Noun
bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ )
lie ; falsehood ; fib
Synonyms: kabulaanan , kasinungalingan
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah , from Proto-Austronesian *buləS ( “ Shorea albus ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
bulá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ )
Philippine mahogany (Toona calantas )
Synonym: kalantas
Etymology 4
Borrowed from Spanish bula ( “ bull ” ) , from Medieval Latin bulla ( “ seal, sealed document; bull ” ) , from Latin bulla ( “ bubble, rounded object ” ) . Doublet of bola .
Pronunciation
Noun
bula (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ )
bull ( document )
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
Noun
bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ ) ( obsolete )
scaring of crows
Derived terms
See also
Interjection
bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ ) ( obsolete )
word used for scaring crows away : shoo
References
^ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*budaq₁ ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
^ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*bujeq ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Further reading
“bula ”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph , Manila, 2018
San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613 ) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero , La Noble Villa de Pila
page 304: “Eſpantar) Bula cueruos repitiendo eſta palabra”
page 308: “Eſpuma) Bula (pc) T. dela olla o de otra coſa”
Manuel, E. Arsenio (1948 ) Chinese elements in the Tagalog language: with some indication of Chinese influence on other Philippine languages and cultures and an excursion into Austronesian linguistics , Manila: Filipiniana Publications, page 18
Anagrams
Ternate
Pronunciation
Noun
bula
a part , piece , component
References
Rika Hayami-Allen (2001 ) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia , University of Pittsburgh
Xhosa
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Verb
-bula?
( transitive ) to confess
Synonym: -xela
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template .
Yogad
Noun
bulá
boar