丰
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Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Exists as traditional character, but also Simplified from 豐 (elimination of 豈 and 丰).
| Traditional | 豐 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 豊 |
| Simplified | 丰 |
Han character
丰 (Kangxi radical 2, 丨+3, 4 strokes, cangjie input 手十 (QJ), four-corner 50000, composition ⿻三丨(GJKV) or ⿻⿱㇒二丨(HT))
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 79, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 76
- Dae Jaweon: page 161, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 28, character 7
- Unihan data for U+4E30
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 丰 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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 b09333  s04452 Transcribed ancient scripts  L29827  L00473 | |||
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 邦 | *proːŋ |
| 梆 | *proːŋ |
| 垹 | *proːŋ |
| 肨 | *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs |
| 蚌 | *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ |
| 玤 | *broːŋʔ |
| 棒 | *broːŋʔ |
| 蜯 | *broːŋʔ |
| 琫 | *poːŋʔ |
| 菶 | *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ |
| 俸 | *poːŋʔ, *boŋs |
| 髼 | *boːŋ |
| 蜂 | *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ |
| 韸 | *boːŋ |
| 蓬 | *boːŋ |
| 篷 | *boːŋ |
| 唪 | *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ |
| 埲 | *boːŋʔ |
| 丰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 妦 | *pʰoŋ |
| 仹 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峯 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 鋒 | *pʰoŋ |
| 烽 | *pʰoŋ |
| 蠭 | *pʰoŋ |
| 桻 | *pʰoŋ |
| 莑 | *pʰoŋ |
| 夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
| 捧 | *pʰoŋʔ |
| 逢 | *boŋ |
| 縫 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 漨 | *boŋ |
| 捀 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 奉 | *boŋʔ |
Pictogram (象形) of a luxuriant plant growing on the ground (土), which is unrecognizable in the modern version since the bottom stroke is missing. See the top component of 豐 and the bottom component of 奉.
The original version is 𡴀, which however is unrelated to 㞷 (匩 (> 匡). Similar to 𤯓 > 生. Unrelated to 㓞 since it represents something carved/engraved, 丯.
Etymology 1
| For pronunciation and definitions of 丰 – see 豐 (“luxuriant; lush; abundant; bountiful; plenty; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 豐). |
Notes:
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Etymology 2
| trad. | 丰 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 丰 | |
| alternative forms | 𡴀 䒠 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fong
- Wade–Giles: fêng1
- Yale: fēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feng
- Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fung1
- Yale: fūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: fung1
- Guangdong Romanization: fung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: phjowng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰoŋ/
Definitions
丰
- having a lush growth of plants
- appearance
Compounds
Etymology 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 丰 – see 丯. (This character is a variant form of 丯). |
References
Japanese
Kanji
丰
Readings
- Go-on: ふ (fu)、ぶ (bu)
- Kan-on: ほう (hō)、ふう (fū)
- Kan’yō-on: ぼう (bō)
- Kun: みめよい (mimeyoi, 丰い)、しげる (shigeru, 丰る)
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
丰 (eumhun 예쁠 봉 (yeppeul bong))
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References
Vietnamese
Han character
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