довести́ • (dovestí) pf (imperfective доводи́ть)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | довести́ dovestí | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | дове́дший dovédšij |
| passive | — | доведённый dovedjónnyj |
| adverbial | — | доведя́ dovedjá, дове́дши1 dovédši1 |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular (я) | — | доведу́ dovedú |
| 2nd singular (ты) | — | доведёшь dovedjóšʹ |
| 3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | доведёт dovedjót |
| 1st plural (мы) | — | доведём dovedjóm |
| 2nd plural (вы) | — | доведёте dovedjóte |
| 3rd plural (они́) | — | доведу́т dovedút |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| доведи́ dovedí |
доведи́те dovedíte | |
| past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
| masculine (я/ты/он) | довёл dovjól |
довели́ dovelí |
| feminine (я/ты/она́) | довела́ dovelá | |
| neuter (оно́) | довело́ doveló | |
до̀вести pf (Latin spelling dòvesti)
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
до̀вести pf (Latin spelling dòvesti)
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
From до- (do-) + вести́ (vestý). Compare Russian довести́ (dovestí), Belarusian даве́сці (davjésci), Polish dowieść.
довести́ • (dovestý) pf (imperfective дово́дити) (transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | довести́ dovestý | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | дове́дений dovédenyj impersonal: дове́дено dovédeno |
| adverbial | — | дові́вши dovívšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | доведу́ dovedú |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | доведе́ш dovedéš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | доведе́ dovedé |
| 1st plural ми |
— | доведе́м, доведемо́ dovedém, dovedemó |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | доведете́ dovedeté |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | доведу́ть dovedútʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | доведі́м, доведі́мо dovedím, dovedímo |
| second-person | доведи́ dovedý |
доведі́ть dovedítʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
дові́в dovív |
довели́ dovelý |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
довела́ dovelá | |
| neuter воно |
довело́ doveló | |