未嘗

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See also: 未尝

Chinese

not yet; 8th earthly branch; 1–3 p.m.
to taste; flavour; indicator of past tense
to taste; flavour; indicator of past tense; already; ever; once; test; formerly
 
trad. (未嘗)
simp. (未尝)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (4) (25)
Final () (21) (105)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter mj+jH dzyang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/mʉiH/ /d͡ʑɨɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/mʷɨiH/ /d͡ʑiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/miuəiH/ /d͡ʑiɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/mujH/ /d͡ʑɨaŋ/
Li
Rong
/miuəiH/ /ʑiaŋ/
Wang
Li
/mĭwəiH/ /ʑĭaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/mwe̯iH/ /ʑi̯aŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wèi cháng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mei6 soeng4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
wèi cháng
Middle
Chinese
‹ mjɨjH › ‹ dzyang ›
Old
Chinese
/*mt-s/ /*Cə.daŋ/
English not yet taste (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 12917 11153
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mɯds/ /*djaŋ/
Notes

Adverb

未嘗

  1. (literary) not ever
  2. (literary) not necessarily

Synonyms

  • (not ever): 不曾 (bùcéng), 未始 (wèishǐ), (Hokkien, Teochew) 毋捌 (m̄ bat)
  • (not necessarily):

References

  • 前出師表 [Former Memorial on the Case to Go to War]”, in Baidu Baike [Baidu Encyclopedia]‎ (in Chinese) (wiki), 2022 May 2, retrieved January 8, 2024