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叉. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
叉, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
叉 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
叉 you have here. The definition of the word
叉 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
叉, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
叉 (Kangxi radical 29, 又+1, 3 strokes, cangjie input 水戈 (EI) or 難水戈 (XEI), four-corner 17400, composition ⿴又丶)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 165, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3116
- Dae Jaweon: page 374, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 390, character 2
- Unihan data for U+53C9
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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叉
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*sʰraːl, *sʰreːl
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杈
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*sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːls
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靫
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*sʰraːl, *sʰreːl
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汊
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*sʰraːls
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衩
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*sʰraːls, *sʰreːls
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扠
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*hr'eːl
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釵
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*sʰreːl
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芆
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*sʰreːl
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訍
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*sʰreːls
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Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 又 + 丶.
Etymology 1
Pronunciation 1
Note: erhua - noun.
Note:
- chhe/chhee - vernacular;
- chha - literary (used in Quanzhou for “cross”, not usually used elsewhere).
Note:
- 1tsho - colloquial;
- 1tsha - literary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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叉
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叉
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Reading #
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1/2
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2/2
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No.
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1175
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1184
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Phonetic component
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叉
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叉
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Rime group
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歌
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歌
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Rime subdivision
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1
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
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叉
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釵
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Old Chinese
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/*sʰraːl/
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/*sʰreːl/
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Definitions
叉
- fork (pronged tool, including the eating utensil)
- to use a fork; to pick up with a fork
- (Wu) to pick up food with chopsticks
- to cross; to intersect; to interlace
- cross; X
- 錯的答案打叉。/错的答案打叉。 ― Cuò de dá'àn dǎ chā. ― Put a cross for the wrong answer.
- Phonetic reading of × when used to replace offensive characters.
- 傻× ― shǎ chā ― stupid
- (chiefly Cantonese, euphemistic) A generic intensifier which can be substituted for any profane intensifier.
- 冇叉用 [Cantonese] ― mou5 caa1 jung6 ― bleeping useless
- (Cantonese) Short for 叉燒/叉烧 (“char siu”).
- 叉雞飯/叉鸡饭 [Cantonese] ― caa1 gai1 faan6 ― rice with char siu and steamed chicken
- (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to pinch
- (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to speak rudely
- (Wu) to play (mahjong)
- (Xiang, of ducks and geese) to eat
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
叉 (“cross (for marking as wrong or deletion)”)
Dialectal synonyms of
叉子 (“fork (for eating)”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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叉子
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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叉兒, 叉子
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Taiwan
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叉子
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Malaysia
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叉
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Singapore
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叉
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Lanyin Mandarin
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Ürümqi
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叉叉子
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Yangzhou
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叉子
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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叉
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Hong Kong
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叉
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Singapore (Guangfu)
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叉
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Gan
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Pingxiang
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叉子
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Hakka
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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叉仔
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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攕仔
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Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)
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刺仔
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Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)
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插仔
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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插仔, 叉仔
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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插
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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插仔, 叉仔
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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攕子, 插子
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Huizhou
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Jixi
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叉
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
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攕仔
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Zhangzhou
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攕仔
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Taipei
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攕仔
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New Taipei (Tamsui)
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攕仔
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New Taipei (Sanxia)
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攕仔, 叉仔
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New Taipei (Pingxi)
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攕仔
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Kaohsiung
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攕仔
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Kaohsiung (Cijin)
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攕仔
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Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
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攕仔, 鑿仔
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Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
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攕仔
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Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
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攕仔
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Yilan (Toucheng)
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攕仔
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Tainan
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攕仔
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Tainan (Anping)
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攕仔
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Kinmen
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攕仔
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Penghu (Magong)
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攕仔
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Penghu (Xiyu)
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攕仔
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Penang (Hokkien)
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攕仔
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Singapore (Hokkien)
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攕
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Manila (Hokkien)
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攕仔
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Medan (Hokkien)
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攕仔
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Chaozhou
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叉
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Singapore (Teochew)
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叉
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Leizhou
|
叉
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Singapore (Hainanese)
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戳
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Zhongshan Min
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Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
叉
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Wu
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Shanghai
|
叉
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Hangzhou
|
叉
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Pronunciation 2
Definitions
叉
- (Northeastern Mandarin) to block up; to jam
Pronunciation 3
Definitions
叉
- to spread; to open; to fork; to separate
- (Wu) to push something away; to move something away
Pronunciation 4
Definitions
叉
- Alternative form of 杈 (chà, “fork of a branch”)
- Alternative form of 岔 (chà, “diverge, branch off; fork in the road”)
Compounds
Etymology 2
From English charge. Doublet of 叉廚/叉厨 (caa1 cyu4, “to charge (to accuse of a crime); charge (legal accusation)”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
叉
- (Cantonese) to charge; to recharge
幫我拎部手機去叉吖。 [Cantonese, trad.]
帮我拎部手机去叉吖。 [Cantonese, simp.]- bong1 ngo5 ling1 bou6 sau2 gei1 heoi3 caa1 a1.
- Take my phone to recharge it for me.
Compounds
Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 叉 – see 衩 (“the open seam of a garment which allows freedom of movement”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 衩). |
Notes: |
Etymology 4
For pronunciation and definitions of 叉 – see 扠 (“pick up with fork or pincers,; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 扠). |
Notes: |
Etymology 5
For pronunciation and definitions of 叉 – see 杈 (“pitchfork; fork of a tree”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 杈). |
Notes: |
Etymology 6
For pronunciation and definitions of 叉 – see 汊 (“a branching stream”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 汊). |
Notes: |
References
Japanese
Kanji
叉
(Jinmeiyō kanji)
- fork (また)
- to stick, to insert, to stab (as with a fork) (さす)
- to fold (one's arms) (こまねく, こまぬく)
Readings
Compounds
Definitions
For pronunciation and definitions of 叉 – see the following entry.
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【股】S
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- (anatomy) crotch, the space between the thighs
- fork in a tree, river, and so on
Alternative spellings胯, 俣
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(This term, 叉, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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Korean
Hanja
叉 (eumhun 갈래 차 (gallae cha))
- hanja form? of 차 (“to cross; to intersect”)
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
叉: Hán Nôm readings: xoa
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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