Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
喊. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
喊, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
喊 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
喊 you have here. The definition of the word
喊 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
喊, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
喊 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口戈竹口 (RIHR), four-corner 63050, composition ⿰口咸)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 197, character 33
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3916
- Dae Jaweon: page 419, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 651, character 11
- Unihan data for U+558A
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
感
|
*kɯːmʔ
|
鱤
|
*kɯːmʔ
|
顑
|
*kʰɯːmʔ, *ŋɡrɯːms
|
轗
|
*kʰɯːmʔ, *kʰɯːms
|
撼
|
*ɡɯːmʔ
|
憾
|
*ɡɯːms
|
喊
|
*qʰaːmʔ, *qʰrɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ
|
緘
|
*krɯːm
|
瑊
|
*krɯːm, *kjum
|
黬
|
*krɯːm, *ŋɡrɯːm
|
減
|
*krɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ
|
羬
|
*ŋɡrɯːm, *ɡram
|
麙
|
*ŋɡrɯːm
|
咸
|
*ɡrɯːm
|
鹹
|
*ɡrɯːm
|
醎
|
*ɡrɯːm
|
諴
|
*ɡrɯːm
|
椷
|
*ɡrɯːm
|
輱
|
*ɡrɯːm
|
鍼
|
*ɡam, *ɡram, *kjɯm
|
箴
|
*kjɯm
|
葴
|
*kjɯm
|
鱵
|
*kjum
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qʰaːmʔ, *qʰrɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 咸 (OC *ɡrɯːm).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Jin
- Northern Min
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- hám - literary;
- hán/hiàm - vernacular (俗).
Rime
|
Character
|
喊
|
喊
|
喊
|
Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
Initial (聲)
|
曉 (32)
|
匣 (33)
|
曉 (32)
|
Final (韻)
|
談 (143)
|
咸 (151)
|
咸 (151)
|
Tone (調)
|
Rising (X)
|
Rising (X)
|
Rising (X)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
I
|
II
|
II
|
Fanqie
|
呼覽切
|
下斬切
|
呼豏切
|
Baxter
|
xamX
|
heamX
|
xeamX
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/hɑmX/
|
/ɦˠɛmX/
|
/hˠɛmX/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/hɑmX/
|
/ɦᵚæmX/
|
/hᵚæmX/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/xɑmX/
|
/ɣɐmX/
|
/xɐmX/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/hamX/
|
/ɦəɨmX/
|
/həɨmX/
|
Li Rong
|
/xɑmX/
|
/ɣɐmX/
|
/xɐmX/
|
Wang Li
|
/xɑmX/
|
/ɣɐmX/
|
/xɐmX/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/xɑmX/
|
/ɣămX/
|
/xămX/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
hǎn
|
xiàn
|
xiǎn
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
ham2
|
haam6
|
haam2
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
喊
|
喊
|
喊
|
Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
No.
|
13505
|
13514
|
13522
|
Phonetic component
|
咸
|
咸
|
咸
|
Rime group
|
談
|
侵
|
侵
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
喊
|
喊
|
豏
|
Old Chinese
|
/*qʰaːmʔ/
|
/*qʰrɯːmʔ/
|
/*ɡrɯːmʔ/
|
Notes
|
|
|
見方言
|
Definitions
喊
- to shout; to cry; to yell; to howl
- 喊叫 ― hǎnjiào ― to shout; to cry out
- to call out for (someone)
- (Cantonese) to cry; to sob; to weep
- 喊都冇眼淚/喊都冇眼泪 [Cantonese] ― haam3 dou1 mou5 ngaan5 leoi6 ― to cry without shedding tears
- (regional) to address (someone in the specified way when talking to them); to call
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
喊 (“to shout; to yell”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
喊
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
喊, 嚷
|
Taiwan
|
喊
|
Harbin
|
喊, 喊呼
|
Singapore
|
喊
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
喊
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
喊, 喊叫
|
Xuzhou
|
喊
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
喊
|
Ürümqi
|
喊
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
喊
|
Wuhan
|
喊, 𠵫
|
Guilin
|
喊
|
Liuzhou
|
喊
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
喊
|
Yangzhou
|
喊
|
Hefei
|
叫
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
叫, 嗌
|
Hong Kong
|
嗌, 叫
|
Dongguan
|
喊
|
Yangjiang
|
喊
|
Beihai
|
喊
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
喊
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
喊
|
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
喊
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
嗌
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
叫
|
Móng Cái
|
喊
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
喊
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
喊
|
Zijin
|
喊
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
喊
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
喊
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
喊
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
喊
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
喊
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
喊
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
喊, 叫喊
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
喊
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
吿
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
喝
|
Quanzhou
|
喝
|
Jinjiang
|
喝
|
Zhangzhou
|
喝
|
Taipei
|
咻, 喝
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
喝
|
Kaohsiung
|
咻, 喝
|
Yilan
|
喝
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
喝
|
Taichung
|
喝
|
Tainan
|
咻, 喝
|
Hsinchu
|
喝
|
Kinmen
|
喝
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
喝
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
嚷
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
喝
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
喝
|
Chaozhou
|
喊
|
Shantou
|
喊, 叱
|
Puning
|
嚷, 呵, 叱
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
喝
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
喊, 叫
|
Suzhou
|
喊
|
Danyang
|
喊
|
Ningbo
|
嘶, 叫
|
Wenzhou
|
叫
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
喊
|
Shuangfeng
|
喊
|
Dialectal synonyms of
哭 (“to cry; to weep”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
泣, 哭
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
哭, 哭泣
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
哭
|
Taiwan
|
哭
|
Harbin
|
哭, 哭鼻子 humorous
|
Malaysia
|
哭
|
Singapore
|
哭
|
Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)
|
哭
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
哭
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
哭
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
哭
|
Wanrong
|
哭
|
Xi'an
|
哭
|
Xining
|
哭
|
Xuzhou
|
哭
|
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
哭
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
哭, 哭鼻子
|
Lanzhou
|
哭
|
Ürümqi
|
哭
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
哭
|
Wuhan
|
哭
|
Guiyang
|
哭
|
Guilin
|
哭
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
哭, 哭鼻子 humorous
|
Yangzhou
|
哭
|
Hefei
|
哭
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
喊
|
Hong Kong
|
喊
|
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
哭
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
哭
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
哭
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
哭
|
Macau
|
喊
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
喊
|
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
叫
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
哭
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
哭
|
Foshan
|
喊
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
喊
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
喊
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
喊
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
喊
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
喊
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
哭
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
哭
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
哭
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
哭
|
Taishan
|
哭
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
哭
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
哭
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
哭
|
Dongguan
|
哭
|
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
哭, 喊
|
Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
哭
|
Yangjiang
|
哭
|
Nanning
|
哭
|
Beihai
|
哭
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
哭
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
哭
|
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
哭
|
Danzhou
|
哭
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
喊
|
Penang (Guangfu)
|
喊
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
喊
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
喊
|
Móng Cái
|
哭
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
哭, 叫
|
Lichuan
|
啼
|
Pingxiang
|
哭
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
叫, 叫眵, 叫嘴
|
Xingning
|
叫
|
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
|
哭
|
Huiyang
|
叫
|
Huidong (Daling)
|
叫
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
叫
|
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
叫
|
Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
|
叫
|
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
叫
|
Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
叫
|
Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
叫, 叫嘴
|
Wuhua (Changbu)
|
叫, 叫嘴
|
Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
叫, 叫嘴
|
Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
哭
|
Wengyuan
|
叫
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
叫嘴
|
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
叫
|
Liannan
|
叫
|
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
叫
|
Jiexi
|
叫
|
Luhe
|
叫
|
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
唩
|
Changting
|
唩
|
Wuping
|
叫嘴
|
Wuping (Yanqian)
|
唩
|
Wuping (Pingyu)
|
叫
|
Liancheng
|
唩
|
Ninghua
|
唩
|
Yudu
|
叫
|
Ningdu
|
唩
|
Ruijin
|
叫
|
Shicheng
|
唩
|
Shangyou (Shexi)
|
叫
|
Tonggu (Sandu)
|
叫嘴
|
Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
叫
|
Dayu
|
叫
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
叫, 叫眵
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
叫, 叫眵
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
叫, 叫眵
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
叫, 叫眵
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
唩, 唩眵
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
唩
|
Hong Kong
|
叫
|
Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
叫
|
Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
叫
|
Xinyi (Sihe)
|
叫
|
Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
叫
|
Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
叫, 喊
|
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
叫
|
Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
叫
|
Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
叫
|
Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
叫
|
Mengshan (Xihe)
|
叫
|
Luchuan
|
叫
|
Sabah (Bao'an)
|
叫
|
Sabah (Longchuan)
|
叫, 叫嘴
|
Senai (Huiyang)
|
叫
|
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
|
叫
|
Singkawang
|
叫
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
嚎
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
哭
|
Xinzhou
|
哭
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
啼
|
Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
啼
|
Songxi
|
啼
|
Zhenghe
|
啼
|
Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
啼
|
Jianyang
|
啼
|
Wuyishan
|
啼
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
啼
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
啼, 啼嘛
|
Fuzhou (Changle)
|
啼
|
Fuqing
|
啼
|
Yongtai
|
啼
|
Gutian
|
啼
|
Fu'an
|
嚎
|
Ningde
|
嚎
|
Shouning
|
嚎
|
Zhouning
|
嚎
|
Fuding
|
啼, 哭
|
Matsu
|
啼, 啼嘛
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
吼, 哭
|
Quanzhou
|
吼, 哭
|
Yongchun
|
吼
|
Zhangzhou
|
吼, 哭
|
Taipei
|
吼, 哭
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
吼, 哭
|
Kaohsiung
|
吼, 哭
|
Yilan
|
吼, 哭
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
吼, 哭
|
Taichung
|
哭, 吼
|
Taichung (Wuqi)
|
哭
|
Tainan
|
吼, 哭
|
Taitung
|
吼
|
Hsinchu
|
哭, 吼
|
Kinmen
|
吼
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
哭, 吼
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
吼
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
哭, 吼
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
吼, 哭
|
Longyan
|
啼
|
Zhangping
|
啼
|
Datian
|
哭
|
Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
吼
|
Chaozhou
|
哭
|
Raoping
|
哭
|
Shantou
|
哭
|
Jieyang
|
哭
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
哭
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
哭
|
Leizhou
|
哭
|
Wenchang
|
哭
|
Haikou
|
啼
|
Singapore (Hainanese)
|
哭
|
Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
吼
|
Xianyou
|
吼
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
哭
|
Binyang
|
哭
|
Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
叫
|
Fuding
|
叫
|
Luoyuan
|
叫
|
Sanming
|
叫
|
Shunchang
|
叫
|
Hua'an
|
叫
|
Guixi (Zhangping)
|
叫
|
Cangnan
|
叫
|
Jingning (Hexi)
|
叫
|
Lishui
|
叫
|
Longyou
|
叫
|
Chaozhou
|
叫
|
Fengshun
|
叫
|
Waxiang
|
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
|
啼
|
Yuanling (Shaojiwan)
|
啼
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
哭
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
哭
|
Suzhou
|
哭
|
Wuxi
|
哭
|
Danyang
|
哭
|
Hangzhou
|
哭
|
Ningbo
|
哭
|
Wenzhou
|
哭
|
Jinhua
|
哭
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
哭
|
Loudi
|
哭
|
Shuangfeng
|
哭
|
Quanzhou
|
哭
|
- (to address): 稱呼/称呼 (chēnghū)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
喊
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
喊 (eumhun 소리칠 함 (sorichil ham))
- hanja form? of 함 (“shout”)
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
喊: Hán Nôm readings: hảm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References