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淰. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
淰, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
淰 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
淰 you have here. The definition of the word
淰 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
淰, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
淰 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水人戈心 (EOIP), four-corner 38132, composition ⿰氵念)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 631, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17685
- Dae Jaweon: page 1034, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1655, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6DF0
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
淰
|
*rnɯːmʔ, *nɯːmʔ, *hnjɯmʔ
|
唸
|
*tɯːms, *tɯːns
|
埝
|
*tɯːms, *nɯːb
|
趝
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*klɯːms, *n̥ʰɯːms
|
諗
|
*hnjɯmʔ
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稔
|
*njɯːm
|
棯
|
*njɯmʔ
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腍
|
*njɯmʔ
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捻
|
*nɯːb
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錜
|
*nɯːb
|
敜
|
*nɯːb
|
惗
|
*nɯːb, *sens
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菍
|
*nɯːb, *nɯːd
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *rnɯːmʔ, *nɯːmʔ, *hnjɯmʔ) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 念 (OC *nɯːms).
Pronunciation 1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
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淰
|
Reading #
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1/3
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No.
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9488
|
Phonetic component
|
念
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Rime group
|
侵
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Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
𦊔
|
Old Chinese
|
/*rnɯːmʔ/
|
Definitions
淰
- muddy, turbid, dirty, filthy
- calm or still water
- to fish
Pronunciation 2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
淰
|
Reading #
|
2/3
|
No.
|
9491
|
Phonetic component
|
念
|
Rime group
|
侵
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
淰
|
Old Chinese
|
/*nɯːmʔ/
|
Definitions
淰
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Pronunciation 3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
淰
|
Reading #
|
3/3
|
No.
|
9495
|
Phonetic component
|
念
|
Rime group
|
侵
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
|
Old Chinese
|
/*hnjɯmʔ/
|
Notes
|
見禮記荏由任校改
|
Definitions
淰
- (literary, of fish) to be scared away; to be scared off
何謂四靈?麟鳳龜龍,謂之四靈。故龍以為畜,故魚鮪不淰;鳳以為畜,故鳥不獝;麟以為畜,故獸不狘;龜以為畜,故人情不失。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
何谓四灵?麟凤龟龙,谓之四灵。故龙以为畜,故鱼鲔不淰;凤以为畜,故鸟不獝;麟以为畜,故兽不狘;龟以为畜,故人情不失。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Héwèi sìlíng? Línfèngguīlóng, wèi zhī sìlíng. Gù lóng yǐwéi xù, gù yúwěi bùshěn; fèng yǐwéi xù, gù niǎo bùyù; lín yǐwéi xù, gù shòu bùxuè; guī yǐwéi xù, gù rénqíng bùshī.
- What were the four numinous creatures? They were the lin, the feng, the tortoise, and the dragon. When the dragon becomes a domestic animal, (all other) fishes and the paddlefish do not dive underwater scared (from men). When the feng becomes so, the birds do not fly from them in terror. When the Qi-lin does so, the beasts do not scamper away. When the tortoise does so, the feelings of men take no erroneous course.
Compounds
Pronunciation 4
Definitions
淰
- (Cantonese) thoroughly soaked
- (Cantonese, of sleep) sound; deep
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
沉 (“deep; sound (sleep)”)
Japanese
Kanji
淰
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Tày
Noun
淰 (transliteration needed)
- Nôm form of nặm (“water”).
Zhuang
Noun
淰
- Sawndip form of raemx