滯

滯 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水大心月 (EKPB), four-corner 3412₇, composition ⿰氵帶)

• 懘

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 643, character 29
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18075
• Dae Jaweon: page 1051, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1715, character 2
• Unihan data for U+6EEF

Historical forms of the character 滯
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *dads): semantic 水 + phonetic 帶 (OC *taːds).

滯

1. stagnant; sluggish
2. to hold back; to stay (to hinder); to encumber; to impede

   • 聖人不凝滯於物，而能與世推移。
     圣人不凝滞于物，而能与世推移。

     From: The Verses of Chu, 4^th century BCE – 2^nd century CE

     Shèngrén bù níngzhì yú wù, ér néng yǔ shì tuīyí.

     Wise ones cannot be held back by external objects; they are in motion together with the world.

3. to lag; to be held back; to stagnate

   滯留／滞留  ―  zhìliú  ―  to be held up

   磁滯／磁滞  ―  cízhì  ―  magnetic hysteresis

   1. to accumulate; to be unable to circulate; to cease flowing

      滯銷／滞销  ―  zhìxiāo  ―  to fail to sell

   2. to be late in payments; to be in arrears; to be overdue

      滯納金／滞纳金  ―  zhìnàjīn  ―  late fine

4. (Cantonese, of the stomach) bloated; uncomfortably full; stuffed
   • 2001, “大包整多兩籠大包”, 謝立文 (lyrics), 舒曼 (music), performed by 李晉緯:

     大包整多兩籠唔怕滯
     大包整多两笼唔怕滞

     daai⁶ baau¹ zing² do¹ loeng⁵ lung⁴ m⁴ paa³ zai⁶

     Two more steamers of large chicken buns for me! I won't fret feeling bloated

滯

1. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to be stopped up; to be blocked

滯

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(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 滞)

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• Kan’yō-on: たい (tai)
• Kun: とどこおる (todokōru, 滯る)、なずむ (nazumu, 滯む)

滯 (eum 체 (che))

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滯: Hán Nôm readings: sệ, chề, trẹ, trệ, trễ, dải, đái, đáy, trề, xễ

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