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English
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Topics
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Translation in Indonesian
|
Translation in Standard Malay
|
Notes
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sanction (penalty or coercive measure)
|
politics
|
sanksi
|
sekatan
|
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saucepan
|
cooking
|
panci
|
periuk
|
|
safety
|
|
keamanan
|
keselamatan
|
|
saturated
|
organic chemistry
|
jenuh
|
tepu
|
|
saturation zone
|
civil engineering
|
zona jenuh
|
zon ketepuan
|
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Saturn
|
astronomy
|
Saturnus
|
Zuhal
|
|
savoury
|
cuisine
|
gurih
|
savouri
|
|
scabies
|
medicine
|
skabies
|
kudis buta
|
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scale
|
music
|
tangga nada
|
skel
|
|
scalar quantity
|
physics
|
bêsaran skalar
|
kuantiti skalar
|
|
scanning
|
|
pemindaian
|
imbasan
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scarcity
|
economics
|
kelangkaan
|
kekurangan
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|
scattering
|
physics
|
hamburan
|
serakan
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|
schematic drawing
|
civil engineering
|
gambar skematis
|
lukisan skema
|
|
scientific method
|
science
|
metode ilmiah
|
kaedah saintifik
|
|
screening
|
medicine
|
penapisan
|
penyaringan
|
|
scrutiny
|
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pencermatan
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penelitian
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seasoning (cooking ingredient)
|
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bumbu
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perasa
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search engine
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information technology
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mêsin pêncari
|
énjin carian
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sea breeze
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geology
|
angin laut
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bayu laut
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second
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physics
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sêkon, dêtik
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saat
|
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secondary account
|
accounting
|
akun sekunder
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akaun peringkat kedua
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secretariat
|
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sekrêtariat
|
urus setia, sékrétariat
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secretary
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sekrêtaris
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setiausaha
|
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secretary general
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sekretaris jenderal
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setiausaha agung
|
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section
|
anatomy
|
potongan
|
keratan
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section modulus
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civil engineering
|
modulus potongan
|
modulus keratan
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sector (part of a circle, extending to the center; circular sector)
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geometry
|
juring
|
sektor
|
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secured account
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accounting
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akun jaminan
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akaun selamat
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security (condition of not being threatened)
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government
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kêamanan
|
keselamatan
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sedimentary rock
|
geology
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batuan sèdimèn, batuan êndapan
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batuan enapan
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sedimentation
|
chemistry
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sèdimèntasi, pêngêndapan
|
pengenapan
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seepage
|
civil engineering
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rembesan
|
resipan
|
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segregation
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segregasi
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pengasingan
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selection
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computing
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pemilihan
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cabangan
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self-assessment
|
education
|
penilaian mandiri
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penilaian kendiri
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self-defense
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law
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pembelaan terpaksa
|
pertahanan kendiri
|
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self-reflection
|
education
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refleksi mandiri
|
refleksi kendiri
|
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semibreve, whole note
|
music
|
utuh
|
semibrif
|
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seminal vesicles
|
anatomy
|
vesikula seminalis
|
vesikel semen
|
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senior (higher in rank, dignity, or office)
|
management
|
sènior
|
kanan
|
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sensor
|
engineering
|
sènsor
|
penderia
|
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sentence
|
grammar
|
kalimat
|
ayat
|
|
separately
|
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têrpisah
|
berasingan
|
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separation
|
chemistry
|
pêmisahan
|
pengasingan
|
|
separation of powers
|
government
|
pêmisahan kêkuasaan
|
pengasingan kuasa
|
|
separatist movement
|
politics
|
gerakan separatis
|
gerakan pemisah
|
|
separator
|
mechanical engineering
|
sêparator
|
pengasing
|
|
sequence
|
mathematics
|
barisan
|
jujukan
|
|
sequence
|
genetics
|
sekuens, urutan
|
jujukan
|
|
sequencing
|
genetics
|
pengurutan
|
penjujukan
|
|
series
|
mathematics
|
deret
|
janjang
|
|
series circuit
|
physics
|
rangkaian sêri
|
litar bersiri
|
|
service (act of)
|
business
|
pelayanan
|
perkhidmatan
|
|
service (non-material equivalent)
|
business
|
jasa, layanan
|
khidmat
|
|
service capacity
|
business
|
kapasitas jasa
|
keupayaan perkhidmatan
|
|
service provider
|
business
|
penyedia layanan
|
pembekal perkhidmatan
|
|
session
|
government
|
sesi
|
penggal
|
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set
|
algebra
|
himpunan
|
sét
|
|
set notation
|
algebra
|
notasi himpunan
|
tatatanda sét
|
|
set theory
|
algebra
|
teori himpunan
|
teori sét
|
|
settlement
|
geography
|
pêrmukiman
|
petempatan
|
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sewage
|
civil engineering
|
air limbah
|
kumbahan
|
|
sex discrimination
|
|
diskriminasi seks
|
diskriminasi jantina
|
|
sexual disorder
|
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gangguan seksual
|
masalah seksual
|
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sexual harassment
|
|
pelecehan seksual
|
gangguan seksual
|
|
sexual violence
|
|
kekerasan seksual
|
keganasan seksual
|
|
shaft
|
mechanical engineering
|
as
|
aci
|
|
shale
|
geology
|
batu sêrpih
|
syal
|
|
shallow, superficial
|
|
dangkal
|
céték
|
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share (financial instrument)
|
business
|
saham
|
syér
|
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share (to tell, to divide and distribute)
|
communication
|
bagi
|
kongsi
|
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sharp
|
music
|
krès
|
syap
|
|
shear
|
civil engineering
|
geser
|
ricih
|
|
shock troop
|
military
|
pasukan penggempur
|
askar penggempur
|
|
shop
|
business
|
toko
|
kedai
|
|
shovel (tool for moving portions of material)
|
|
sêkop
|
penyodok
|
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shuttlecock
|
sport
|
kok
|
bulu tangkis
|
|
significant figures
|
mathematics
|
angka penting
|
angka bererti
|
|
silent majority
|
|
mayoritas diam
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majoriti pasif
|
|
silt
|
geology
|
dêbu
|
kelodak
|
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silver medal
|
|
medali perak
|
pingat perak
|
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simple
|
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sederhana
|
mudah, ringkas
|
|
simple harmonic motion
|
physics
|
gerak harmonik sederhana
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gerakan harmonik mudah
|
|
simple machine
|
physics
|
pesawat sederhana
|
mesin ringkas
|
|
simulation
|
|
simulasi; pengimakan, imakan; peniruan
|
penyelakuan; simulasi
|
|
sink
|
civil engineering
|
wastafêl
|
sinki
|
|
size
|
|
ukuran
|
saiz
|
|
sketch
|
art
|
skètsa
|
lakaran
|
|
skewer (cooking utensils)
|
culinary
|
tusuk saté
|
pencucuk
|
|
skilled labor/labour
|
|
tenaga kerja terdidik
|
tenaga mahir
|
|
slave
|
|
budak
|
hamba
|
|
slavery
|
|
perbudakan
|
pengabdian, perhambaan
|
|
slingshot
|
|
katapel
|
lastik
|
|
slope (an area of ground)
|
geology
|
lereng
|
cerun
|
|
slope (ratio of the vertical and horizontal distances between two points on a line)
|
geometry
|
kemiringan
|
cerun
|
|
small business
|
business
|
usaha kecil
|
perniagaan kecil
|
|
small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
|
business
|
usaha kecil menengah
|
perusahaan kecil dan sederhana
|
|
small intestine
|
anatomy
|
usus halus
|
usus kecil
|
|
smart partnership
|
business
|
kemitraan cerdik
|
perkongsian pintar
|
|
smear campaign
|
politics
|
kampanye kotor
|
kempen kotor
|
|
smooth muscle
|
anatomy
|
otot polos
|
otot licin
|
|
social cohesion
|
sociology
|
kohesi sosial
|
perpaduan sosial
|
|
social control
|
sociology
|
kontrol sosial
|
kawalan sosial
|
|
social development
|
sociology
|
pembangunan sosial
|
perkembangan sosial
|
|
social environment
|
sociology
|
lingkungan sosial
|
persekitaran sosial
|
|
social equality
|
sociology
|
persamaan sosial
|
kesamaan taraf sosial
|
|
social equity
|
sociology
|
pemerataan sosial
|
ekuiti sosial
|
|
social indicator
|
sociology
|
indikator sosial
|
penunjuk sosial
|
|
social mobility
|
sociology
|
mobilitas sosial
|
mobiliti sosial
|
|
social regulatory policy
|
|
kebijakan pengaturan sosial
|
dasar peraturan sosial
|
|
social responsibility
|
sociology
|
pertanggungjawaban sosial
|
tanggungjawab sosial
|
|
social science
|
education
|
ilmu sosial
|
sains kemasyarakatan
|
|
social security
|
government
|
keamanan sosial
|
keselamatan sosial
|
|
social spending
|
government
|
belanja sosial
|
perbelanjaan sosial
|
|
social stratum
|
sociology
|
strata sosial
|
lapisan sosial
|
|
social unrest
|
sociology
|
keresahan sosial
|
kegelisahan sosial, kekacauan sosial
|
|
social welfare
|
sociology
|
kesejahteraan sosial
|
kebajikan masyarakat
|
|
software
|
information technology
|
pêrangkat lunak
|
perisian 🇲🇾 sofwé 🇸🇬
|
|
software engineering
|
information technology
|
rekayasa pêrangkat lunak
|
kejuruteraan perisian 🇲🇾 kejuruteraan sofwé 🇸🇬
|
|
Solar System
|
astronomy
|
Tata Surya
|
Sistem Suria
|
|
solid
|
physics
|
padat
|
pepejal
|
|
solidarity
|
sociology
|
solidaritas
|
perpaduan
|
|
solubility
|
physics
|
solubilitas, kêlarutan
|
keterlarutan
|
|
sounding
|
physics
|
pendugaan
|
pemeruman
|
|
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO)
|
history
|
Pakta Pertahanan Asia Tenggara
|
Pertubuhan Perjanjian Asia Tenggara
|
|
source
|
|
sumbêr
|
punca
|
Both words are listed in standard dictionary, the difference based on prevalence.
|
space truss
|
civil engineering
|
rangka ruang
|
kekuda ruang
|
|
spacing
|
civil engineering
|
senjang jarak
|
penjarakan
|
|
spade (garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging)
|
|
sêkop
|
penyodok
|
|
specific gravity
|
mechanics
|
gravitasi spesifik
|
graviti tentu
|
|
specific heat capacity
|
thermodynamics
|
kapasitas kalor spèsifik, kalor jenis
|
muatan haba tentu
|
|
specific latent heat
|
thermodynamics
|
kalor latèn spèsifik
|
haba pendam tentu
|
|
speed
|
physics
|
kecepatan,* kêlajuan
|
kelajuan
|
The term of kecepatan most prevalent on Indonesian but proscribed in scientific usage, while the term of kelajuan is used in scientific usage.
|
speed limit
|
|
batas kecepatan
|
had laju
|
|
spreadsheet
|
information technology
|
lêmbar lajur
|
hamparan elektronik
|
|
spring
|
geography
|
musim semi
|
musim bunga
|
|
spring
|
physics
|
pêgas
|
spring
|
|
spring balance
|
physics
|
nêraca pêgas
|
neraca spring
|
|
spokesperson
|
|
juru bicara
|
jurucakap
|
|
sport
|
sport
|
olahraga
|
sukan
|
|
stakeholder
|
business
|
pemangku kepentingan
|
pemegang kepentingan
|
|
stand
|
science
|
statif
|
kaki retort
|
|
standard deviation
|
statistics
|
déviasi standar, simpangan baku
|
sisihan piawai
|
|
standard operating procedure (SOP)
|
management
|
prosedur operasi standar
|
tatacara pengendalian piawai
|
|
state (a political division of a federation retaining a notable degree of autonomy)
|
government
|
nêgara bagian
|
negeri
|
|
stationary
|
science
|
stasionèr
|
pegun
|
|
statutory body
|
law
|
badan hukum
|
badan berkanun
|
|
stator
|
electromagnetism
|
stator
|
pemegun
|
|
steam
|
physics
|
uap
|
stim, wap
|
|
steady
|
|
ajek
|
mantap
|
|
steady state
|
|
keadaan tunak
|
keadaan mantap
|
|
steel
|
engineering
|
baja
|
keluli
|
|
steering
|
mechanical engineering
|
sêtir, kêmudi
|
stéréng
|
|
stilts (height poles)
|
|
égrang
|
jangkungan
|
|
stirrer
|
|
pêngaduk
|
pengacau
|
|
stove
|
|
kompor
|
dapur
|
|
strategic management
|
management
|
manajemen strategis
|
pengurusan strategik
|
|
stratification
|
sociology
|
stratifikasi
|
susun lapis
|
|
strain
|
mechanics
|
regangan
|
terikan
|
|
streamflow (of river)
|
civil engineering
|
aliran
|
luahan
|
|
stress
|
mechanics
|
tegangan
|
tegasan
|
|
success (noun)
|
business
|
kesuksesan
|
kejayaan
|
|
subset
|
algebra
|
himpunan bagian
|
subset
|
|
subsidiary (company)
|
business
|
anak perusahaan
|
anak syarikat, syarikat subsidiari
|
|
sublimation
|
physics
|
sublimasi
|
pemejalwapan
|
|
substitution
|
|
substitusi
|
penukargantian
|
|
subtract
|
arithmetics
|
kurang
|
tolak
|
|
subtraction
|
arithmetics
|
pengurangan
|
penolakan
|
|
suburb
|
sociology
|
pinggir kota
|
subbandar
|
|
suffrage
|
politics
|
hak pilih, hak suara
|
hak pilih, hak mengundi, hak undi
|
|
supervised learning
|
education
|
belajar terbimbing
|
pembelajaran berpenyelia
|
|
supply
|
|
suplai
|
bekalan
|
|
supply chain
|
management
|
rantai pasok
|
rangkaian bekalan
|
|
support
|
|
dukungan
|
sokongan
|
|
support reaction
|
civil engineering
|
reaksi tumpuan
|
tindak balas sokongan
|
|
supporter
|
politics
|
pêndukung
|
penyokong
|
|
surface course, wearing course
|
civil engineering
|
lapisan permukaan, lapisan aus
|
lapisan haus
|
|
surface integral
|
calculus
|
integral permukaan
|
kamiran permukaan
|
|
suspense account
|
accounting
|
akun sementara
|
akaun gantung, akun ditangguh
|
|
suspension (state of a solid when mixed with, but not dissolved in a fluid)
|
chemistry
|
suspènsi
|
ampaian, penggantungan
|
|
suspension (system of springs and shock absorbers)
|
mechanical engineering
|
suspènsi
|
ampaian
|
|
suspension (temporary barring of a person from a workplace, schoolground)
|
education
|
penghentian sementara, skorsing
|
penggantungan
|
|
sustainability
|
|
keberlanjutan
|
kelestarian
|
|
sustainable
|
|
berkelanjutan
|
lestari, mampan
|
|
sweat
|
physiology
|
kêringat
|
peluh
|
|
sweetened condensed milk
|
cuisine
|
susu kental manis
|
susu pekat manis
|
|
switch
|
physics
|
sakêlar
|
suis
|
|
syllabus
|
education
|
silabus
|
sukatan
|
|
symbolization
|
|
pelambangan; simbolisasi
|
perlambangan
|
|
syringe
|
medicine
|
spuit
|
picagari
|
|