完全

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Chinese

to finish; to be over; whole
to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire
 
all; whole; entire
all; whole; entire; every; complete
 
trad. (完全)
simp. #(完全)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (33) (15)
Final () (62) (78)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter hwan dzjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦuɑn/ /d͡ziuᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷɑn/ /d͡zʷiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuɑn/ /d͡zjuæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦwan/ /d͡zwian/
Li
Rong
/ɣuɑn/ /d͡ziuɛn/
Wang
Li
/ɣuɑn/ /d͡zĭwɛn/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ɣuɑn/ /d͡zʱi̯wɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huán quán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wun4 cyun4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
wán quán
Middle
Chinese
‹ hwan › ‹ dzjwen ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁo/ /*o/
English finish (v.) complete (adj.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 16125 10718
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɦŋoːn/ /*zlon/

Adverb

完全

  1. completely; absolutely; entirely
    完全正確完全正确  ―  wánquán zhèngquè  ―  absolutely correct
    完全清醒  ―  wánquán qīngxǐng.  ―  I'm wide awake.
    完全知情  ―  wánquán bù zhīqíng.  ―  He is completely unaware of this.
    歌聲好聽完全征服 [MSC, trad.]
    歌声好听完全征服 [MSC, simp.]
    Tā de gēshēng tài hǎotīng le, wǒ wánquán bèi tā zhēngfú le.
    His singing voice captivated me.
    知識一定完全來自學校教育社會大學 [MSC, trad.]
    知识一定完全来自学校教育社会大学 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhīshí bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma.
    Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.

Synonyms

Adjective

完全

  1. complete
    設施完全设施完全  ―  Shèshī wánquán.  ―  The facilities are complete.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (完全):

Japanese

Kanji in this term
かん
Grade: 4
ぜん
Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Adjective

(かん)(ぜん) (kanzenくわんぜん (kwanzen)?-na (adnominal (かん)(ぜん) (kanzen na), adverbial (かん)(ぜん) (kanzen ni))

  1. perfect, completed
    完全(かんぜん)()けた
    Kanzen ni maketa.
    I've completely lost.
    完全(かんぜん)説明(せつめい)必要(ひつよう)
    Kanzen na setsumei ga hitsuyō da.
    A complete explanation is necessary.
    これ完全(かんぜん)密室(みっしつ)だ。
    Kore wa kanzen na misshitsu da.
    This is a completely locked room.

Inflection

Noun

(かん)(ぜん) (kanzenくわんぜん (kwanzen)?

  1. completeness
  2. perfection
    完全主義者(かんぜんしゅぎしゃ)完全(かんぜん)目指(めざ)
    Kanzenshugisha wa kanzen o mezasu.
    Perfectionists seek perfection.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

完全 (wanjeon) (hangeul 완전)

  1. hanja form? of 완전 (perfection)

Adverb

完全 (wanjeon) (hangeul 완전)

  1. hanja form? of 완전 (absolutely; completely; totally)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Adjective

完全

  1. chữ Hán form of hoàn toàn (complete; entire; full; perfect).

Adverb

完全

  1. chữ Hán form of hoàn toàn (completely; entirely).