掌握

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Chinese

palm (of hand); in charge of shake hands; to hold; to grasp
simp. and trad.
(掌握) 		掌 握

Pronunciation

Verb

掌握

  1. to be in control of; to take charge of; to hold
    掌握政權／掌握政权  ―  zhǎngwò zhèngquán  ―  to hold political power
    掌握國家秘密／掌握国家秘密  ―  zhǎngwò guójiā mìmì  ―  to hold state secrets
  2. to master; to grasp; to know well
    掌握適度原則／掌握适度原则  ―  zhǎngwò shìdù yuánzé  ―  to grasp the principle of moderation
    掌握專業技能／掌握专业技能  ―  zhǎngwò zhuānyè jìnéng  ―  to master professional skills

Synonyms

  • (to be in control of):
  • (to know well):

Japanese

Kanji in this term
掌 握
しょう
Grade: S 		あく
Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

掌(しょう)握(あく) • (shōaku) 

  1. control

Verb

掌(しょう)握(あく)する • (shōaku suru) suru (stem 掌(しょう)握(あく)し (shōaku shi), past 掌(しょう)握(あく)した (shōaku shita))

  1. to control

Conjugation

Conjugation of "掌握する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 掌握し しょうあくし shōaku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 掌握し しょうあくし shōaku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 掌握する しょうあくする shōaku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 掌握する しょうあくする shōaku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 掌握すれ しょうあくすれ shōaku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 掌握せよ¹
掌握しろ² 		しょうあくせよ¹
しょうあくしろ² 		shōaku seyo¹
shōaku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 掌握される しょうあくされる shōaku sareru
Causative 掌握させる
掌握さす 		しょうあくさせる
しょうあくさす 		shōaku saseru
shōaku sasu
Potential 掌握できる しょうあくできる shōaku dekiru
Volitional 掌握しよう しょうあくしよう shōaku shiyō
Negative 掌握しない しょうあくしない shōaku shinai
Negative continuative 掌握せず しょうあくせず shōaku sezu
Formal 掌握します しょうあくします shōaku shimasu
Perfective 掌握した しょうあくした shōaku shita
Conjunctive 掌握して しょうあくして shōaku shite
Hypothetical conditional 掌握すれば しょうあくすれば shōaku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
掌握

Noun

掌握 • (jang'ak) (hangeul 장악)

  1. Hanja form? of 장악 (“domination; control”).
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