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主張. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
主張, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
主張 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
主張 you have here. The definition of the word
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Chinese
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to own; to host; master to own; to host; master; lord; primary
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(a measure word); surname; open up
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trad. (主張)
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主
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張
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simp. (主张)
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主
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张
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Pronunciation
Noun
主張
- position; point of view; opinion
你怎麼沒有一點主張? [MSC, trad.]
你怎么没有一点主张? [MSC, simp.]- Nǐ zěnme méiyǒu yīdiǎn zhǔzhāng?
- Why don't you seem to have any point of view?
Synonyms
- 倡議 / 倡议 (chàngyì)
- 建議 / 建议 (jiànyì)
- 意下 (yìxià) (literary)
- 意思
- 想法
- 意見 / 意见 (yìjiàn)
- 提議 / 提议 (tíyì)
- 看法 (kànfǎ)
- 看點 / 看点 (kàndiǎn)
- 眼光 (yǎnguāng)
- 睇法 (tai2 faat3) (Cantonese)
- 視角 / 视角 (shìjiǎo)
- 見地 / 见地 (jiàndì)
- 見解 / 见解 (jiànjiě)
- 觀點 / 观点 (guāndiǎn)
- 角度 (jiǎodù)
- 諗法 / 谂法 (nam2 faat3) (Cantonese)
- 議 / 议 (yì) (literary, or in compounds)
Verb
主張
- to maintain a position; to advocate; to stand for something
主張廢除死刑的人是冷血的人。 [MSC, trad.]
主张废除死刑的人是冷血的人。 [MSC, simp.]- Zhǔzhāng fèichú sǐxíng de rén shì lěngxuè de rén.
- Death penalty opponents are cold-blooded.
- (Southern Min) to think; to believe; to hold an opinion
- (archaic) to dominate; to rule; to dictate; to master
Synonyms
- (to maintain a position):
- 主宰 (zhǔzǎi)
- 克制 (kèzhì)
- 克治 (kèzhì) (literary)
- 制禦 / 制御 (zhìyù) (literary)
- 制約 / 制约 (zhìyuē)
- 君 (jūn) (literary)
- 執掌 / 执掌 (zhízhǎng)
- 壓制 / 压制 (yāzhì)
- 壓抑 / 压抑 (yāyì)
- 局 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 局限 (júxiàn)
- 左右 (zuǒyòu)
- 把
- 抑制 (yìzhì)
- 把持 (bǎchí)
- 把控 (bǎkòng)
- 把攬 / 把揽 (bǎlǎn)
- 抵制 (dǐzhì)
- 拘束 (jūshù)
- 按 (àn)
- 按捺 (ànnà) (usually in the negative)
- 控 (literary, or in compounds)
- 控制 (kòngzhì)
- 掌控 (zhǎngkòng)
- 掌握 (zhǎngwò)
- 提控 (tíkòng) (literary)
- 撥弄 / 拨弄 (bōnòng)
- 撙節 / 撙节 (zǔnjié)
- 操控 (cāokòng)
- 操縱 / 操纵 (cāozòng)
- 擺佈 / 摆布 (bǎibù)
- 擺治 / 摆治 (bǎizhì) (regional)
- 支配 (zhīpèi)
- 收斂 / 收敛 (shōuliǎn)
- 束 (literary, or in compounds)
- 束縛 / 束缚 (shùfù)
- 柄 (literary, or in compounds)
- 框 (kuàng)
- 禁錮 / 禁锢 (jìngù) (figurative)
- 積壓 / 积压 (jīyā) (figurative)
- 節制 / 节制 (jiézhì)
- 節撙 / 节撙 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 管制 (guǎnzhì)
- 管束 (guǎnshù)
- 約束 / 约束 (yuēshù)
- 統御 / 统御 (tǒngyù) (literary)
- 統治 / 统治 (tǒngzhì)
- 羈束 / 羁束 (jīshù) (literary)
- 裁 (cái) (literary, or in compounds)
- 遏抑 (èyì) (literary)
- 鎮 / 镇 (zhèn)
- 限 (xiàn)
- 限乏 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 限制 (xiànzhì)
- 駕 / 驾 (jià)
- 駕馭 / 驾驭 (jiàyù) (figurative)
Derived terms
See also
Japanese
Noun
主張 • (shuchō)
- opinion, assertion, contention
- その主張には一理ある。
- Sono shuchō ni wa ichiri aru.
- You have a point there.
Verb
主張する • (shuchō suru) suru (stem 主張し (shuchō shi), past 主張した (shuchō shita))
- maintain, argue, claim
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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主張し
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しゅちょうし
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shuchō shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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主張し
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しゅちょうし
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shuchō shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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主張する
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しゅちょうする
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shuchō suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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主張する
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しゅちょうする
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shuchō suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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主張すれ
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しゅちょうすれ
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shuchō sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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主張せよ¹ 主張しろ²
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しゅちょうせよ¹ しゅちょうしろ²
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shuchō seyo¹ shuchō shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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主張される
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しゅちょうされる
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shuchō sareru
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Causative
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主張させる 主張さす
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しゅちょうさせる しゅちょうさす
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shuchō saseru shuchō sasu
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Potential
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主張できる
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しゅちょうできる
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shuchō dekiru
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Volitional
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主張しよう
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しゅちょうしよう
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shuchō shiyō
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Negative
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主張しない
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しゅちょうしない
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shuchō shinai
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Negative continuative
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主張せず
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しゅちょうせず
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shuchō sezu
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Formal
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主張します
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しゅちょうします
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shuchō shimasu
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Perfective
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主張した
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しゅちょうした
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shuchō shita
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Conjunctive
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主張して
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しゅちょうして
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shuchō shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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主張すれば
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しゅちょうすれば
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shuchō sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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Korean
Noun
主張 • (jujang) (hangeul 주장)
- hanja form? of 주장 (“claim, assertion”)
Vietnamese
Noun
主張
- chữ Hán form of chủ trương (“position; standpoint; policy”).
Verb
主張
- chữ Hán form of chủ trương (“to advocate; to assert; to maintain”).