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, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Cherries of varying degrees of ripeness
Etymology
From Middle English chery , cherie , chirie , from Anglo-Norman cherise (mistaken as a plural) and Old English ċiris , ċirse ( “ cherry ” ) , both ultimately from Vulgar Latin ceresia , derived from Late Latin ceresium , cerasium , from Ancient Greek κεράσιον ( kerásion , “ cherry fruit ” ) , from κερασός ( kerasós , “ bird cherry ” ) , and ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin (the intervocalic σ suggests a pre-Greek origin for the word).[ 1] Doublet of cerise and kirsch .
Pronunciation
Noun
cherry (plural cherries )
A small fruit , usually red, black or yellow, with a smooth hard seed and a short hard stem.
Prunus subg. Cerasus , trees or shrubs that bear cherries.
The wood of a cherry tree.
Cherry red .
The fruit of the coffee plant, containing the seeds or beans.
( slang ) Virginity , especially female virginity as embodied by a hymen .
1965 [1955 ], J. P. Donleavy , The Ginger Man , New York: Delacorte Press, page 39 :"Well, Dangerfield, in less than an hour I'm off in search of my fortune. Jesus, I'm excited, like I was going to lose my cherry . Woke up this morning with an erection that almost touched the ceiling."
1979 , David Bowie, Brian Eno (lyrics and music), “Boys Keep Swinging”, in Lodger , performed by David Bowie:Nothing stands in your way when you're a boy / Clothes always fit ya / Life is a pop of the cherry when you're a boy
1979 , Gustav Hasford , The Short-Timers , New York: Bantam Books, published 1980 , →ISBN , page 20 :Philips—Sergeant Gerheim's black, silver-tongued House Mouse—is telling everybody about the one thousand cherries he has busted.
1986 , “Short Side (Blow Job Betty)” (track 5, 6:36–6:43 from the start), in Too Short (lyrics), Raw, Uncut and X-Rated :So what bitch, I busted your cherry – / Hell fucking no, I don’t wanna git married
( graph theory ) A subtree consisting of a node with exactly two leaves .
2004 , Suleyman Cenk Sahinalp, S Muthukrishnan, Ugur Dogrusoz, Combinatorial Pattern Matching , Berlin : Springer-Verlag, →ISBN , →ISSN , page 210 :Non-isomorphism is detected whenever the algorithm finds a cherry
v
1
∈
T
1
{\displaystyle v_{1}\in T_{1}}
2005 , Lior Pachter, Bernd Sturmfels, Algebraic Statistics for Computational Biology , Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN , page 74 :Step 3: Output the tree T. The edge lengths of T are determined recursively: If (x,y) is a cherry connected to node z as in Step 2
( cricket , slang ) A red cricket ball .
2000 , Woorkheri Raman, “Indians adopt safety first tactics”, in ESPNcricinfo , archived from the original on 2022-07-07 , retrieved 2024-11-25 :The Indians have to get early wickets on the morrow and they will have the option of taking the new cherry .
2007 , Ben Dirs, “England v West Indies 1st Test”, in BBC Sport , archived from the original on 2016-04-09 , retrieved 2024-11-25 :Players are back out and it's Harmison to have first go with the cherry .
( cricket , slang ) A reddish mark left on the bat by the impact of the ball.
A round , red light of the kind that is typically mounted on top of a police car .
Synonym: cherrytop
2009 , Sandra Brown , Smash Cut , New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN , page 249 :"What do you think?" he asked as he wove through traffic, matching Sanford's speed but without the benefit of a flashing cherry on the roof of his car.
2011 , Rick Mofina , In Desperation , Don Mills, Ontario: MIRA, →ISBN , page 44 :“This is a cartel operation,” Hackett said as Larson activated the dash-mounted cherry
The burning tip of a cigarette .
Usage notes
Cherry includes, but is not limited to, the following species , of the genus Prunus : Prunus avium (wild cherry , mazzard , sweet cherry ), P. cerasus (sour cherry ), Prunus mahaleb (mahaleb cherry , rock cherry ), P. pensylvanica (pin cherry , bird cherry ), P. pumila (sand cherry ), P. serotina (black cherry ), P. serrulata (Japanese flowering cherry , hill cherry ), and P. virginiana (chokecherry ). Prunus also includes plums , peaches , apricots , and almonds .
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
other types of cherry tree and fruit
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
fruit
Albanian: qershi (sq) , vishnjë (sq)
Antillean Creole: siriz
Arabic: كَرَز (ar) m ( karaz ) ( collective ) , كَرَزَة f ( karaza ) , حَبّ المُلُوك m ( ḥabb al-mulūk ) , قَرَاسِيَا f ( qarāsiyā )
Egyptian Arabic: كريز m ( krez )
Gulf Arabic: كرز m ( karaz )
Moroccan Arabic: حب الملوك ( ḥabb el-mlūk )
Tunisian Arabic: حب الملوك ( ḥabb el-mlūk )
Aragonese: ziresa f
Armenian: կեռաս (hy) ( keṙas ) ( sweet cherry ) , բալ (hy) ( bal ) ( sour cherry )
Aromanian: cireashã f
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܩܸܪܲܣܝܵܐ m ( qirrāsya ) , ܓܝܼܠܵܣܬܵܐ f ( gīlasta ) ( white cherry )
Asturian: cereza (ast) f , zreza (ast) f
Avar: багӏли ( baʻli )
Azerbaijani: albalı (az)
Basque: gerezi (eu)
Belarusian: чарэ́шня f ( čaréšnja ) ( sweet cherry ) , ві́шня (be) f ( víšnja ) ( sour cherry )
Bengali: চেরি (bn) ( ceri ) , করজ (bn) ( koroj )
Breton: kerez (br) ( collective noun ) , kerezenn (br) f
Bulgarian: чере́ша (bg) f ( čeréša ) (sweet cherry), ви́шна (bg) f ( víšna ) ( sour cherry )
Burmese: ချယ်ရီ (my) ( hkyairi )
Catalan: cirera (ca) f
Cherokee: ᎩᏔᏯ ( gitaya )
Chinese:
Cantonese: 車厘子 / 车厘子 ( ce1 lei4 zi2 ) ( colloquial ) , 櫻桃 / 樱桃 ( jing1 tou4 )
Mandarin: 櫻桃 / 樱桃 (zh) ( yīngtáo )
Chuvash: чие ҫырли ( čie ś̬yrli )
Cornish: keresen f
Czech: třešně (cs) f pl
Dalmatian: cris f
Danish: kirsebær (da) n
Dutch: ( sweet cherry ) kers (nl) f , ( sour cherry ) morel (nl) f , kriek (nl) f ( Belgium )
Esperanto: ĉerizo , ( sweet cherry ) merizo , dolĉa ĉerizo , ( sour cherry ) grioto
Estonian: kirss
Faroese: kirsuber n
Finnish: kirsikka (fi)
French: cerise (fr) f , ( sour cherry ) griotte (fr) f
Friulian: cjariese f , ceriese f
Galician: cereixa (gl) f
Georgian: ბალი (ka) ( bali ) , ალუბალი ( alubali )
German: Kirsche (de) f
Alemannic German: Chriesi n
Greek: κεράσι (el) n ( kerási )
Ancient: κεράσιον n ( kerásion )
Haitian Creole: seriz
Hebrew: דובדבן \ דֻּבְדְּבָן (he) m ( duvd'van )
Hindi: आलूबालू (hi) ( ālūbālū ) , ओलची (hi) ( olcī ) , गिलास (hi) ( gilās )
Hungarian: ( sweet cherry ) cseresznye (hu) , ( sour cherry ) meggy (hu)
Hunsrik: Kersch f
Icelandic: kirsuber (is) n
Ido: cerizo (io)
Indonesian: ceri (id)
Ingrian: mesimarja , viišnjä
Interlingua: ceresia
Irish: silín (ga) m
Old Irish: silín , sirín
Istriot: sareza f
Italian: ciliegia (it) f
Japanese: ( dark cherry ) チェリー (ja) ( cherī ) , ( Japanese cherry ) 桜ん坊 (ja) ( さくらんぼ, sakuranbo )
Kapampangan: sarésa
Kashmiri: پرَٛبٕدٔر m , گِلآس m ( gilās )
Kazakh: шие ( şie )
Korean: 버찌 (ko) ( beojji ) , 체리 (ko) ( cheri )
Kumyk: жие ( jiye )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: گێلاس ( gêlas )
Northern Kurdish: qeresî (ku) , gêlaz (ku) f
Kyrgyz: чие (ky) ( ciye ) , алча (ky) ( alca )
Lao: ໝາກເຊີຣິ ( māk sœ̄ ri )
Latgalian: ( sour cherry ) vīšne f , ( sweet cherry ) tresneica f
Latin: cerasum n
Latvian: ķirsis m
Laz: მბული ( mbuli ) ( sweet cherry ) , ვიშნე ( vişne ) ( sour cherry )
Ligurian: çêxa f
Lithuanian: vyšnia f
Lombard: sciresa (lmo) f
Low German: Kars (nds) f
Dutch Low Saxon: kaars ( Gronings ) , kaarze ( Gronings )
Luxembourgish: Kiischt f
Macedonian: цре́ша (mk) f ( créša ) ( sweet cherry ) , ви́шна (mk) f ( víšna ) ( sour cherry )
Malay: ceri
Maltese: ċirasa f
Manchu: ᡳᠩᡨᠣᡵᡳ ( ingtori )
Manx: shillish
Maori: tiere (mi)
Middle English: cheri
Middle Korean: 멎 ( mèc )
Mongolian: интоор (mn) ( intoor )
Navajo: didzéchííʼ
Neapolitan: cerasa
Nogai: аьлбел ( älbel )
Norman: chérise f ( Jersey ) , tchoeur m ( Jersey )
Norwegian: kirsebær n , morell m ( sweet cherry )
Occitan: cerièra (oc) f
Old English: ciris , cirse f
Ossetian: бал ( bal )
Pannonian Rusyn: черешня f ( čerešnja )
Persian: گیلاس (fa) ( gilâs )
Plautdietsch: Kjoasch f
Polish: ( sweet cherry ) czereśnia (pl) f , ( sour cherry ) wiśnia (pl) f
Portuguese: cereja (pt) f
Punjabi: ਚੈਰੀ f ( cairī ) , ਸ਼ਾਹਦਾਣਾ m ( śāhdāṇā ) , ਗਲਾਸ (pa) m ( galās )
Romanian: ( sweet cherry ) cireașă (ro) f , ( sour cherry ) vișină (ro) f
Romansch: tscharescha f ( Rumantsch Grischun ) , tscherescha ( Sursilvan ) , tschariescha f ( Sutsilvan, Surmiran ) , tschirescha f ( Puter, Vallader )
Russian: ( sweet cherry ) чере́шня (ru) f ( čeréšnja ) , ( sour cherry ) ви́шня (ru) f ( víšnja )
Scottish Gaelic: sirist f , siris f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ( sweet cherry ) трешња f , ( sour cherry ) вишња f
Roman: ( sweet cherry ) trešnja (sh) f , ( sour cherry ) višnja (sh) f
Sicilian: cirasa (scn) f
Silesian: trzyśńa
Slovak: čerešňa (sk) f
Slovene: ( sweet cherry ) češnja (sl) f , ( sour cherry ) višnja (sl) f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: wišnja f
Spanish: cereza (es) f , guinda (es) f
Svan: ჰებრა ( hebra )
Swahili: cheri
Swedish: körsbär (sv) n , bigarrå (sv)
Tagalog: seresa
Tajik: гелос ( gelos ) , олуболу (tg) ( olubolu ) , гелос (tg) ( gelos )
Tamil: சேலாப்பழம் (ta) ( cēlāppaḻam )
Taos: ə̂bena
Tarantino: ceráse
Tatar: чия (tt) ( çiyä )
Thai: เชอร์รี่ ( chəə-rîi )
Tibetan: སེའུ ( se'u )
Turkish: kiraz (tr) ( sweet ) , vişne (tr) ( sour ) , albalı (tr)
Ukrainian: чере́шня f ( čeréšnja ) ( sweet cherry ) , ви́шня (uk) f ( výšnja ) ( sour cherry )
Urdu: چیری f ( cerī )
Uyghur: گىلاس ( gilas )
Uzbek: olcha (uz)
Venetan: sareza
Vietnamese: quả anh đào (果 櫻桃 )
Vilamovian: kiysia f
Volapük: cel (vo)
Võro: vislamari , visnamari , vissel
Walloon: ceréjhe (wa) f
Welsh: ceiriosen (cy) f
Yiddish: קאַרש f ( karsh )
tree
Antillean Creole: pyé siriz
Armenian: կեռասենի (hy) ( keṙaseni ) ( sweet cherry ) , բալենի (hy) ( baleni ) ( sour cherry )
Aromanian: ciresh m , tsiresh m
Asturian: cerezal (ast) f , zrezal (ast) f
Azerbaijani: albalı ağacı
Basque: gerezi (eu)
Breton: kerezenn (br) f
Bulgarian: ( sweet cherry ) чере́ша (bg) f ( čeréša ) , ( sour cherry ) ви́шна (bg) f ( víšna ) , череша (bg) f ( čereša ) , вишна (bg) f ( višna )
Catalan: cirerer (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 櫻桃樹 / 樱桃树 ( yīngtáoshù )
Czech: třešeň (cs) f
Danish: kirsebærtræ (da) n
Dutch: kerselaar (nl) m , ( sour cherry ) kriekenboom f , kersenboom (nl) m
Esperanto: ĉerizarbo , ĉerizujo
Estonian: kirsipuu
Faroese: kirsuberjatræ n
Finnish: kirsikkapuu (fi)
French: cerisier (fr) m
Friulian: cjariesâr m , ceriesâr m
Galician: cerdeira (gl) f , cereixeira (gl) f
German: Kirschbaum (de) m , Kirschenbaum m
Alemannic German: Chriesibaum m
Greek: κερασιά (el) f ( kerasiá )
Ancient: κέρασος m or f ( kérasos ) , κερασέα f ( keraséa ) , κερασία f ( kerasía )
Hebrew: עץ דובדבן m ( 'etz duvdevan )
Hunsrik: Kerschebaam m
Icelandic: kirsuberjatré (is) n
Ido: ceriziero (io)
Indonesian: pohon ceri
Interlingua: ceresiero
Irish: crann silíní m
Italian: ciliegio (it) m
Japanese: 桜 (ja) ( さくら, sakura )
Kazakh: шие ағашы ( şie ağaşy )
Kumyk: жие ( jiye )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: دار گێلاس ( dar gêlas )
Lao: ກເຊີຣິ ( ka sœ̄ ri )
Latgalian: vīšne f
Latin: cerasus f
Lithuanian: vyšnia f
Lombard: sciresa (lmo) f
Luxembourgish: Kiischtebam m
Macedonian: цре́ша (mk) f ( créša ) ( sweet cherry ) , ви́шна (mk) f ( víšna ) ( sour cherry )
Megleno-Romanian: cireș m
Middle English: cheri
Navajo: didzéchííʼ
Ngarrindjeri: panpandi
Nogai: аьлбели ( älbeli )
Norman: chérîsyi m ( Jersey ) , tchoeuryi m ( Jersey )
Norwegian: kirsebærtre n
Polish: wiśnia (pl) f
Portuguese: cerejeira (pt) f
Romanian: cireș (ro) m , vișin (ro) m
Russian: ви́шня (ru) f ( víšnja ) , чере́шня (ru) f ( čeréšnja ) ( sweet cherry ) , са́кура (ru) f ( sákura ) ( Japanese cherry )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: трешња f ( sweet cherry ) , вишња f ( sour cherry )
Roman: trešnja (sh) f ( sweet cherry ) , višnja (sh) f ( sour cherry )
Sicilian: cirasaru m
Slovak: čerešňa (sk) f
Slovene: češnja (sl) f ( sweet cherry ) , višnja (sl) f ( sour cherry )
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: wišnja f
Spanish: cerezo (es) m ( Prunus avium ) , ( Prunus cerasus ) guindo (es) m
Svan: ჰებრა ( hebra )
Swahili: mcheri
Swedish: körsbärsträd (sv) , körsbär (sv)
Tagalog: seresa
Tajik: дарахти олуболу ( daraxt-i olubolu )
Turkish: kiraz (tr) , kiraz ağacı
Uzbek: olcha (uz)
Vietnamese: cây anh đào (𣘃 櫻桃 )
Vilamovian: kiysiabaojm m
Volapük: celep (vo) , celabim (vo)
Võro: visnapuu , vislapuu
Yiddish: קאַרשנבוים m ( karshnboym )
graph theory: subtree consisting of two nodes
See also
Adjective
cherry (comparative cherrier or more cherry , superlative cherriest or most cherry )
Containing or having the taste of cherries.
Of a bright red colour; cherry red .
cherry:
( informal , often of cars) In excellent condition ; mint condition .
2003 , John Morgan Wilson, Blind Eye , New York, N.Y.: St. Martin’s Press, →ISBN , page 108 :A few years earlier, I’d restored my ’65 Mustang convertible to cherry condition—fire engine red, with matching tuck-and-roll—and I wasn’t surprised that it drew attention.
Derived terms
terms derived from cherry
Translations
Translations to be checked
See also
(reds ) red ; blood red , brick red , burgundy , cardinal , carmine , carnation , cerise , cherry , cherry red , Chinese red , cinnabar , claret , crimson , damask , fire brick , fire engine red , flame , flamingo , fuchsia , garnet , geranium , gules , hot pink , incarnadine , Indian red , magenta , maroon , misty rose , nacarat , oxblood , pillar-box red , pink , Pompeian red , poppy , raspberry , red violet , rose , rouge , ruby , ruddy , salmon , sanguine , scarlet , shocking pink , stammel , strawberry , Turkey red , Venetian red , vermilion , vinaceous , vinous , violet red , wine (Category: en:Reds )
References
^ Robert Stephen Paul Beekes (2010 ) “κέρασος ”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek , Brill, →ISBN
French
Etymology
From English cherry .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ʃɛ.ʁi/ ~ /ʃe.ʁi/ , /tʃɛ.ʁi/ ~ /tʃe.ʁi/
Noun
cherry m (plural cherrys or cherries )
cherry brandy
Further reading
Spanish
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈt͡ʃeri/
Rhymes: -eri
Syllabification: che‧rry
Noun
cherry m (plural cherrys or cherries )
cherry tomato