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喻 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
喻 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
喻 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
喻 you have here. The definition of the word
喻 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
喻 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
喻 (Kangxi radical 30, 口 +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口人一弓 (ROMN ), four-corner 68021 , composition ⿰口 俞 (G T ))
References
Kangxi Dictionary: not present , would follow page 201 , character 12
Dae Jaweon: page 421, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 657, character 8
Unihan data for U+55BB
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
褕
*low, *lo
偷
*l̥ʰoː
媮
*l̥ʰoː, *lo
鍮
*l̥ʰoː
緰
*l'oː, *slo
牏
*l'oː, *l'os, *lo
揄
*l'oː, *l'oːʔ, *lu, *lo
窬
*l'oː, *l'oːs, *lo
歈
*l'oː, *lo
俞
*l̥ʰus, *lo
隃
*slo, *hljo, *hljos, *lo
毹
*sro
輸
*hljo, *hljos
鄃
*hljo, *lo
腧
*hljos
逾
*lo
榆
*lo
愉
*lo
渝
*lo
瑜
*lo
蕍
*lo
覦
*lo, *los
蝓
*lo
踰
*lo
崳
*lo
羭
*lo
堬
*lo
瘉
*lo, *loʔ
萮
*lo
騟
*lo
愈
*loʔ
貐
*loʔ
喻
*los
諭
*los
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *los ): semantic 口 ( “ mouth ” ) + phonetic 俞 ( OC *l̥ʰus, *lo ) .
Pronunciation 1
Note :
ū/jī - literary;
lū/jū - vernacular.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
喻
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
yù
Middle Chinese
‹ yuH ›
Old Chinese
/*lo-s/
English
understand; metaphor
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
喻
Reading #
1/1
No.
15880
Phonetic component
俞
Rime group
侯
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
裕
Old Chinese
/*los/
Notes
同 諭
Definitions
喻
(alt. form 諭 / 谕 ) to inform ; to notify ; to explain
to understand ; to know
子 曰 :「君子 喻 於 義 ,小人 喻 於 利 。」 子 曰 :「君子 喻 于 义 ,小人 喻 于 利 。」 From: The Analects of Confucius , c. 475 – 221 BCE Zǐ yuē: “Jūnzǐ yù yú yì, xiǎorén yù yú lì.” The gentleman comprehends according to right, the small man comprehends according to profit.
低頭 獨 長嘆 ,此 嘆 無人 喻 :一 叢 深色 花 ,十 戶 中人 賦 。 低头 独 长叹 ,此 叹 无人 喻 :一 丛 深色 花 ,十 户 中人 赋 。 From: c. 810 ,白居易 ( Bai Juyi ) ,《買花 》 , translation based on Arthur Waley 's work Dītóu dú chángtàn, cǐ tàn wúrén yù : Yī cóng shēnsè huā, shí hù zhōngrén fù. He bowed his head and let out a deep sigh, yet nobody else was able to read his thoughts: "A bouquet of crimson flowers costs the sum of the taxes of ten middle-class households."
to draw an analogy ; to liken ; to use a metaphor
a surname
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
喻
( obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese ) alternative form of 愉 ( yú , “ happy ” )
Compounds
References
“喻 ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database) , 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong ), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022 ), “喻 ”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 292 .
Japanese
Kanji
喻
(Hyōgai kanji , shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 喩 )
Extended shinjitai form of 喩
Readings
Definitions
For pronunciation and definitions of 喻 – see the following entry.
(This term, 喻 , is an extended shinjitai of the above term.)
Korean
Hanja
喻 • (yu ) (hangeul 유 , revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.
Vietnamese
Han character
喻 : Hán Việt readings: dụ , du
喻 : Nôm readings: dụ , dầu , dẫu , dỗ , nhủ , rủ , dẩu
chữ Hán form of dụ ( “ allegory , metaphor , to explain ” )
References