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爬. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
爬, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
爬 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
爬 you have here. The definition of the word
爬 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
爬, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
爬 (Kangxi radical 87, 爪+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹人日山 (HOAU), four-corner 77231, composition ⿺爪巴)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 688, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19662
- Dae Jaweon: page 1101, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2031, character 5
- Unihan data for U+722C
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 巴
|
*praː
|
| 芭
|
*praː
|
| 笆
|
*praː, *braːʔ
|
| 豝
|
*praː
|
| 鈀
|
*praː, *pʰraː
|
| 吧
|
*praː, *pʰraː
|
| 蚆
|
*praː, *pʰraː
|
| 疤
|
*praː
|
| 把
|
*praːʔ
|
| 爸
|
*praːs, *baʔ
|
| 弝
|
*praːs
|
| 靶
|
*praːs
|
| 葩
|
*pʰraː
|
| 舥
|
*pʰraː
|
| 妑
|
*pʰraː
|
| 帊
|
*pʰraːs
|
| 琶
|
*braː
|
| 爬
|
*braː
|
| 杷
|
*braː, *braːs, *braːs
|
| 跁
|
*braːʔ, *braːs
|
| 耙
|
*braːs
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *braː) : semantic 爪 + phonetic 巴 (OC *praː).
Etymology
Cognate with 匍 (OC *baː).
Pronunciation
Note:
- pê/pêe - vernacular;
- pâ/phâ - literary.
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
爬
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
pá
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ bæ ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ˁra/
|
| English
|
climb on all fours
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
爬
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
117
|
Phonetic
component
|
巴
|
Rime
group
|
魚
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
爬
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*braː/
|
Definitions
爬
- to crawl; to creep
我們的寶寶剛開始會爬。 [MSC, trad.]
我们的宝宝刚开始会爬。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒmen de bǎobǎo gāng kāishǐ huì pá.
- Our baby is just starting to crawl.
狗爬到汽車下藏著。 [MSC, trad.]
狗爬到汽车下藏着。 [MSC, simp.]- Gǒu pá dào qìchē xià cáng zhe.
- The dog crept under the car to hide.
- to climb; to ascend; to get up
- 爬山 ― páshān ― to climb a mountain
- 猴子爬上了樹。／猴子爬上了树。 ― Hóuzi páshàng le shù. ― The monkey climbed up a tree.
- 爬上張凳／爬上张凳 [Cantonese] ― paa4 soeng5 zoeng1 dang3 ― to get onto a chair
- to scramble
- (Sichuanese or Internet slang, dismissal, derogatory or self-deprecatory) to leave; to get out
- 給老子爬！／给老子爬！ ― Gěi lǎozi pá! ― Get out of my face!
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
爬 (“to crawl”)
Dialectal synonyms of
爬 (“to climb”)
- 滾 / 滚 (gǔn)
- 滾出去 / 滚出去 (gǔn chūqu)
- 滾犢子 / 滚犊子 (gǔn dúzi) (dialectal)
- 滾蛋 / 滚蛋 (gǔndàn)
- 滾開 / 滚开 (gǔnkāi)
- 行開 / 行开 (haang4 hoi1) (Cantonese, Hakka)
- 走開 / 走开 (zǒukāi)
- 躝 / 𨅬 (Cantonese)
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
爬
(Hyōgai kanji)
- to scratch
- to crawl; to creep
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
爬 • (pa) (hangeul 파)
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Vietnamese
Han character
爬: Hán Nôm readings: ba, bò, bà, bà
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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