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出門. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
出門, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
出門 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
出門 you have here. The definition of the word
出門 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
出門, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
|
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
opening; door; gate opening; door; gate; doorway; gateway; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; (taxonomy) phylum or division |
| trad. (出門)
|
出
|
門
|
| simp. (出门)
|
出
|
门
|
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
出
|
出
|
門
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
| Initial (聲)
|
昌 (24)
|
昌 (24)
|
明 (4)
|
| Final (韻)
|
脂 (16)
|
術 (52)
|
魂 (55)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Departing (H)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Closed
|
Closed
|
Closed
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
I
|
| Fanqie
|
尺類切
|
赤律切
|
莫奔切
|
| Baxter
|
tsyhwijH
|
tsyhwit
|
mwon
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/t͡ɕʰiuɪH/
|
/t͡ɕʰiuɪt̚/
|
/muən/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/t͡ɕʰʷiH/
|
/t͡ɕʰʷit̚/
|
/muon/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/t͡ɕʰjuɪH/
|
/t͡ɕʰjuet̚/
|
/muən/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/cʰwiH/
|
/cʰwit̚/
|
/mwən/
|
Li
Rong
|
/t͡ɕʰuiH/
|
/t͡ɕʰiuĕt̚/
|
/muən/
|
Wang
Li
|
/t͡ɕʰwiH/
|
/t͡ɕʰĭuĕt̚/
|
/muən/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/t͡ɕʰwiH/
|
/t͡ɕʰi̯uĕt̚/
|
/muən/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
chuì
|
chu
|
mén
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
ceoi3
|
ceot1
|
mun4
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
出
|
出
|
門
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
chū
|
chuì
|
mén
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tsyhwit ›
|
‹ tsyhwijH ›
|
‹ mwon ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*t-kʰut/
|
/*t-kʰut-s/
|
/*mˁə/
|
| English
|
go or come out
|
bring or take out
|
gate, door
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
出
|
出
|
門
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
1545
|
1578
|
8960
|
Phonetic
component
|
出
|
出
|
門
|
Rime
group
|
隊
|
物
|
文
|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
出
|
出
|
門
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*kʰljuds/
|
/*kʰljud/
|
/*mɯːn/
|
Verb
出⫽門 (verb-object)
- to go out
- 出門按鈕。／出门按钮。 ― Chūmén ànniǔ. ― Press to exit.
你幾時出門呀？ [Cantonese, trad.]
你几时出门呀？ [Cantonese, simp.]- nei5 gei2 si4 ceot1 mun4 aa3?
- What time will you be leaving the house?
- (auxiliary) outside
- 不敢穿出門／不敢穿出门 ― bùgǎn chuān chūmén ― be afraid to wear it in public
- to go on a journey to a far place; to leave home for a far place
- (of a female) to get married; to marry
- (Taiwanese Hakka) to hold a funeral procession
Synonyms
- (to go out): 出去 (chūqù), (Cantonese) 出街 (ceot1 gaai1)
- (outside): (Cantonese) 出街 (ceot1 gaai1)
- (to go on a journey to a far place): 出遠門／出远门 (chū yuǎnmén)
- (of a female, to get married):
- 于歸 (yúguī) (literary)
- 出嫁 (chūjià)
- 出聘 (chūpìn) (dated)
- 出門子 / 出门子 (chūménzi) (colloquial)
- 出閣 / 出阁 (chūgé) (literary)
- 嫁人 (jiàrén)
- 嫁翁 (Hokkien)
- 行嫁 (Hakka)
- 進屋 / 进屋 (jìnwū) (figurative, literary)
Dialectal synonyms of
出殯 (“to hold a funeral procession; to carry a coffin to the cemetery”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
出殯, 出喪
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Harbin
|
出殯
|
| Singapore
|
出殯
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
發喪, 出殯
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
出殯
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
出殯
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
出喪
|
| Ürümqi
|
出殯, 出靈
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
發喪 up to the gate, 出喪 up to the gate
|
| Wuhan
|
出喪
|
| Guiyang
|
出靈, 出喪, 上山
|
| Liuzhou
|
出葬, 出喪, 出山
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
送材, 發引, 出殯, 出棺材
|
| Yangzhou
|
出田
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
出山
|
| Hong Kong
|
出殯
|
| Dongguan
|
出用, 出殯
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
出殯
|
| Lichuan
|
迎葬, 出葬
|
| Pingxiang
|
出柩, 發靷
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
出柩
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
出山, 還山, 出門
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
出山, 還山, 出門
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
出山, 還山, 出門
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
出山
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
出山, 還山, 出門
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
出山
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
出喪 up to the gate
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
發引, 出殯
|
| Xinzhou
|
發引
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
出葬, 迎白龍 euphemistic
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
出喪
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
出山, 出葬
|
| Quanzhou
|
出山, 出葬
|
| Zhangzhou
|
出山, 出葬, 出喪
|
| Taipei
|
出山
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
出山
|
| Kaohsiung
|
出山, 送山頭
|
| Yilan
|
出山, 送山頭
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
出山
|
| Taichung
|
出山
|
| Tainan
|
出山, 送山頭
|
| Hsinchu
|
出山
|
| Kinmen
|
出山, 出葬
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
出山
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
出山, 出殯
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
出山
|
| Shantou
|
出葬, 出山
|
| Jieyang
|
出山
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
出材, 出山
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
出喪, 出棺材
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
出材
|
| Suzhou
|
出棺材, 出喪
|
| Danyang
|
出葬
|
| Hangzhou
|
出喪
|
| Ningbo
|
出喪
|
| Wenzhou
|
出喪, 發喪
|
| Jinhua
|
出死, 出喪, 出殯
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
出葬, 出柩
|
| Loudi
|
出門
|
Derived terms
See also