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U+5D29, 崩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5D29

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 46, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 山月月 (UBB), four-corner 22227, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 315, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8212
  • Dae Jaweon: page 615, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 781, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5D29

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *pɯːŋ) : semantic (mountain) + phonetic (OC *bɯːŋ) – to collapse (of a mountain).

Etymology

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Looks a bit like Proto-Kuki-Chin *poŋ (to come off, unloose, fall off), whence Mizo (phàwng-I, phâwn-II, to come or fall off, be uprooted (as tree)) (STEDT).”

Pronunciation


Note: bŭng - literary, bĕng - vernacular.
Note:
  • png/peng - literary;
  • pang - vernacular.
Note:
  • 1pan - vernacular;
  • 1pen - literary.

    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location
    Mandarin Beijing /pəŋ⁵⁵/
    Harbin /pəŋ⁴⁴/
    Tianjin /pəŋ²¹/
    Jinan /pəŋ²¹³/
    Qingdao /pəŋ²¹³/
    Zhengzhou /pəŋ²⁴/
    Xi'an /pəŋ²¹/
    Xining /pə̃⁴⁴/
    Yinchuan /pəŋ⁴⁴/
    Lanzhou /pə̃n³¹/
    Ürümqi /pɤŋ²¹³/
    Wuhan /poŋ⁵⁵/
    Chengdu /pən⁵⁵/
    Guiyang /pen⁵⁵/
    Kunming /poŋ⁴⁴/
    Nanjing /pən³¹/
    Hefei /pəŋ²¹/
    Jin Taiyuan /pəŋ¹¹/
    Pingyao /pəŋ¹³/
    Hohhot /pə̃ŋ³¹/
    Wu Shanghai /pã⁵³/
    /pəŋ⁵³/
    Suzhou /pən⁵⁵/
    Hangzhou /poŋ³³/
    Wenzhou /paŋ³³/
    Hui Shexian /pʌ̃³¹/
    Tunxi /pan¹¹/
    Xiang Changsha /pən³³/
    Xiangtan /pən³³/
    Gan Nanchang
    Hakka Meixian /pen⁴⁴/
    Taoyuan /pen²⁴/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /pɐŋ⁵³/
    Nanning /pɐŋ⁵⁵/
    Hong Kong /pɐŋ⁵⁵/
    Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /piŋ⁵⁵/
    /paŋ⁵⁵/
    Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /pɛiŋ⁴⁴/
    Jian'ou (Northern Min) /paiŋ²¹/
    Shantou (Teochew) /paŋ³³/
    Haikou (Hainanese) /ʔboŋ²³/
    /ʔbaŋ²³/

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (1)
    Final () (129)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () I
    Fanqie
    Baxter pong
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /pəŋ/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /pəŋ/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /pəŋ/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /pəŋ/
    Li
    Rong
    /pəŋ/
    Wang
    Li
    /pəŋ/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren
    /pəŋ/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    bēng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    bang1
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    bēng
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ pong ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*Cə.pˁəŋ/
    English collapse (v., of a mountain)

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 9658
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*pɯːŋ/

    Definitions

    1. to collapse; to crumble; to cave in
    2. to rupture; to burst
    3. (euphemistic, of a monarch) to die
    4. (colloquial) to execute by firing squad; to shoot dead
    5. (Cantonese) to be chipped
    6. (Cantonese) cent; small amounts of money (Classifier: c)

    Synonyms

    • (to pass away):

    Compounds

    Japanese

    Shinjitai
    Kyūjitai
    [1]

    崩󠄁
    +&#xE0101;?
    (Adobe-Japan1)
    崩󠄃
    +&#xE0103;?
    (Hanyo-Denshi)
    (Moji_Joho)
    The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
    See here for details.

    Kanji

    (Jōyō kanji)

    1. to collapse
    2. to demolish
    3. (of a monarch) to die

    Readings

    Compounds

    References

    1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎ (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024

    Korean

    Hanja

    (bung) (hangeul , revised bung, McCune–Reischauer pung)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    : Hán Nôm readings: băng, bẵng, bâng, bông

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.