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還是. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
還是, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
還是 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
還是 you have here. The definition of the word
還是 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
還是, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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pay back; return; also pay back; return; also; in addition; more; still; else; yet; (not) yet
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be; yes; this
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trad. (還是)
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還
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是
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simp. (还是)
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还
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是
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Pronunciation
Adverb
還是
- still
我還是很喜歡你。 [MSC, trad.]
我还是很喜欢你。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒ háishì hěn xǐhuan nǐ.
- I still like you a lot.
其實我覺得吧,他還是太年輕了。 [MSC, trad.]
其实我觉得吧,他还是太年轻了。 [MSC, simp.]- Qíshí wǒ juéde ba, tā háishì tài niánqīng le.
- Actually, I think he is still too young.
現在形勢還是很嚴峻哪。 [MSC, trad.]
现在形势还是很严峻哪。 [MSC, simp.]- Xiànzài xíngshì háishì hěn yánjùn na.
- The current situation is still very grim.
- nevertheless; yet
離異家庭到底還是會影響到孩子。 [MSC, trad.]
离异家庭到底还是会影响到孩子。 [MSC, simp.]- Líyì jiātíng dàodǐ háishì huì yǐngxiǎng dào háizi.
- Children from divorced families will be affected in the end.
- (chiefly Wu) used to form comparative structures; -er than
儂還是伊長。 [Shanghainese, trad.]
侬还是伊长。 [Shanghainese, simp.]- 6non 6ghe-zy 6yi 6zan [Wugniu]
- He is taller than you.
- had better; it would be best (to do something); one would be well-advised to
這個討論還是由你來主持。 [MSC, trad.]
这个讨论还是由你来主持。 [MSC, simp.]- Zhège tǎolùn háishì yóu nǐ lái zhǔchí.
- You had better host this discussion.
我們還是先談正事吧。 [MSC, trad.]
我们还是先谈正事吧。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒmen háishì xiān tán zhèngshì ba.
- We'd better discuss proper business first.
要不我,我還是先回去吧。 [MSC, trad.]
要不我,我还是先回去吧。 [MSC, simp.]- Yàobù wǒ, wǒ háishì xiān huíqù ba.
- I think it's best I leave.
Synonyms
- (had better): (colloquial) 頂好/顶好 (dǐnghǎo), 最好 (zuìhǎo), (Hokkien) 上好
Conjunction
還是
- or
你要吃中國菜還是日本料理? [MSC, trad.]
你要吃中国菜还是日本料理? [MSC, simp.]- Nǐ yào chī Zhōngguócài háishì Rìběn liàolǐ?
- Do you want to eat Chinese food or Japanese food?
無論你想吃中國菜還是日本料理,自助餐都會有你喜歡的。 [MSC, trad.]
无论你想吃中国菜还是日本料理,自助餐都会有你喜欢的。 [MSC, simp.]- Wúlùn nǐ xiǎng chī Zhōngguócài háishì Rìběn liàolǐ, zìzhùcān dōu huì yǒu nǐ xǐhuān de.
- Whether you want Chinese or Japanese food, the buffet will have what you like.
你們這次旅遊是自助還是跟團兒啊? [MSC, trad.]
你们这次旅游是自助还是跟团儿啊? [MSC, simp.]- Nǐmen zhèicì lǚyóu shì zìzhù háishi gēntuánr a?
- For this trip, are you travelling by yourselves or with a tour group?
Usage notes
- In Mandarin, 還是/还是 (when meaning "or") is exclusively used in questions, in which context it replaces the need for 嗎/吗 (ma) as a question word; as well as in some fixed phrases with words like 不管 (bùguǎn) or 無論/无论 (wúlùn). Other senses of the word "or" in English are given by 或者 (huòzhě) (or 或 (huò)), which is only used in statements. For example, "A 或者 B" means "A or B".
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
還是 (“or”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Classical Chinese
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抑, 或
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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抑或, 還是
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Taiwan
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還是
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Singapore
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還是
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Yangzhou
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還是
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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定係, 定
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Hong Kong
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定係, 定, 抑或, 抑或係, 定抑或, 定抑或係, 還是, 定還是, 定還是係
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Taishan
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毋, 毋又, 抑或
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Singapore (Guangfu)
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定, 定係
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Gan
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Nanchang
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還是
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Hakka
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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還係, 也係
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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還係, 也係
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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還係, 也係
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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還係, 也係
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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還係, 也係
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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抑係
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Huizhou
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Jixi
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還是
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Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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故是
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
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抑是, 抑
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Quanzhou
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抑是, 抑
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Zhangzhou
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抑是, 抑
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Taipei
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抑是
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Penang (Hokkien)
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抑是
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Singapore (Hokkien)
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抑是
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Manila (Hokkien)
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抑是
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Chaozhou
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抑是
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Singapore (Teochew)
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抑是
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Wu
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Shanghai
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還是
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Xiang
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Loudi
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還是
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See also