Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word you have here. The definition of the word will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: and
U+63D2, 插
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63D2

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手竹十難 (QHJX), four-corner 52077, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 441, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12346
  • Dae Jaweon: page 792, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1918, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+63D2

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
2nd round simp. ⿻千日
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Pronunciation


Note:
  • chhah - vernacular (“to poke, to participate, to support someone, to pin something, to wager, to kidnap”);
  • chhap - literary (“to interfere; to take notice of; to mix up; to shuffle”).
Note: cab4 - Singapore (“to pay attention to”).

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʰa⁵⁵/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʰa⁴⁴/ ~上門
/ʈ͡ʂʰa²¹³/ ~手
Tianjin /t͡sʰɑ²¹/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʰa²¹³/
Qingdao /ʈ͡ʂʰa⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰa²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡sʰa²¹/
Xining /t͡sʰa⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂʰa¹³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰa¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡sʰa²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡sʰa²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡sʰa³¹/
Guiyang /t͡sʰa²¹/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂʰa̠³¹/
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʔ⁵/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂʰɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡sʰaʔ²/
Pingyao /t͡sʰʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡sʰaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡sʰaʔ⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sʰaʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡sʰɑʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡sʰa²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰaʔ²¹/
Tunxi /t͡sʰɔ⁵/
Xiang Changsha /t͡sʰa²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡sʰɒ²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sʰaʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /t͡sʰap̚¹/
Taoyuan /t͡sʰɑp̚²²/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰap̚³/
Nanning /t͡sʰap̚³³/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰap̚³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sʰap̚³²/
/t͡sʰaʔ³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡sʰɑʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡sʰa²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡sʰap̚²/
/t͡sʰaʔ²/
Haikou (Hainanese) /sa⁵⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (19)
Final () (152)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter tsrheap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ʃʰˠɛp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚæp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ʃʰɐp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈ͡ʂʰəɨp̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡ʃʰɐp̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡ʃʰɐp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʈ͡ʂʰăp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cha
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
caap3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chā
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsrhɛp ›
Old
Chinese
/*mə-<r>op/
English insert

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1190
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰreːb/

Definitions

  1. to stick into; to insert; to poke; to pierce
    頂峰顶峰  ―  bǎ hóng qí chā shàng dǐngfēng  ―  to stick the red flag into the summit
    [Cantonese]  ―  caap3 zi1 hoeng1   ―  to stand up a joss stick
  2. to interpose; to insert; to cut in
    突然一句 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
    Tā tūrán chā le yījù.
    She suddenly cut in to speak.
  3. to participate; to take part in; to mix; to mingle
  4. (literary) to plant
  5. (Cantonese) to scold; to criticize
  6. (Eastern Min, Hokkien, Singapore Teochew) to take notice of; to pay attention to; to heed
  7. (Southern Min) to support someone by the armpit
  8. (Hokkien) to interfere; to intervene; to meddle
  9. (Mainland China Hokkien) to pin something to one's waist, etc.
  10. (Mainland China Hokkien) to mix up; to jumble up
  11. (Mainland China Hokkien, card games) to shuffle
  12. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to bet; to wager
  13. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to kidnap (for ransom)
  14. Alternative form of (chā, spade; shovel)

Synonyms

  • (to shuffle): ()

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(sap) (hangeul , revised sap, McCune–Reischauer sap, Yale sap)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: sáp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References