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糝. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
糝, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
糝 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
糝 you have here. The definition of the word
糝 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
糝, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
糝 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火木戈戈竹 (FDIIH), four-corner 93922, composition ⿰米參)
- rice grain
- grain
- to cook soup with rice
- disperse
- to paint
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 912, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27101
- Dae Jaweon: page 1339, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3159, character 12
- Unihan data for U+7CDD
Chinese
|
Old Chinese
|
篸
|
*ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːms
|
參
|
*sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum
|
驂
|
*sʰluːm
|
傪
|
*sʰluːm, *sʰluːmʔ
|
慘
|
*sʰluːmʔ
|
黲
|
*sʰluːmʔ, *sʰloːmʔ
|
謲
|
*sʰluːms
|
毿
|
*sluːm
|
蔘
|
*sluːm, *srum
|
犙
|
*sluːm, *sru, *srɯu
|
糝
|
*sluːmʔ
|
槮
|
*sluːmʔ, *sʰrum, *srum, *srumʔ
|
鬖
|
*sloːm
|
摻
|
*sruːm, *sruːmʔ
|
醦
|
*sruːmʔ, *sʰrumʔ
|
縿
|
*sroːm
|
穇
|
*sroːm
|
嵾
|
*sʰrum
|
磣
|
*sʰrumʔ
|
墋
|
*sʰrumʔ
|
曑
|
*srum
|
瘮
|
*srumʔ
|
滲
|
*srums
|
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
糝
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
1092
|
Phonetic component
|
參
|
Rime group
|
侵
|
Rime subdivision
|
3
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
糂
|
Old Chinese
|
/*sluːmʔ/
|
Notes
|
同糂
|
Definitions
糝
- grain of cooked rice
- (literary) to mix rice with soup
孔子窮於陳、蔡之間,七日不火食,藜羹不糝,顏色甚憊,而弦歌於室。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
孔子穷于陈、蔡之间,七日不火食,藜羹不糁,颜色甚惫,而弦歌于室。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE
- Kǒngzǐ qióng yú Chén, Cài zhījiān, qī rì bù huǒshí, lígēng bù sǎn, yánsè shèn bèi, ér xiángē yú shì.
- When Confucius was reduced to extreme distress between Zhan and Cai, for seven days he had no cooked meat to eat, but only some soup of coarse vegetables without any rice in it. His countenance wore the appearance of great exhaustion, and yet he kept playing on his lute and singing inside the house.
- (literary) to scatter
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Note:
- siam1 - Chaozhou;
- siang1 - Chenghai;
- sam1 - Jieyang;
- sim1 - Jieyang, Chaoyang, Puning, Huilai;
- som1 - Raoping.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
糝
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
1092
|
Phonetic component
|
參
|
Rime group
|
侵
|
Rime subdivision
|
3
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
糂
|
Old Chinese
|
/*sluːmʔ/
|
Notes
|
同糂
|
Definitions
糝
- crushed grain
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from etymology 1 "to scatter"?”)
Pronunciation
Definitions
糝
- (Cantonese, Southern Min) to sprinkle (powder)
- 糝啲胡椒粉/糁啲胡椒粉 [Cantonese] ― sam2 di1 wu4 ziu1 fan2 ― to sprinkle some pepper
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
Definitions
糝
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to gobble; to devour; to gorge
- (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) casually; at random; carelessly; haphazardly; randomly; as one pleases; without restraint or goal
Japanese
Kanji
糝
(Hyōgai kanji)
- scattered (grains of rice)
- mixed
Readings
Korean
Hanja
糝 • (sam) (hangeul 삼, revised sam, McCune–Reischauer sam, Yale sam)
- scattered (grains of rice)
- mixed