Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
塘. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
塘, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
塘 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
塘 you have here. The definition of the word
塘 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
塘, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Stroke order
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Han character
塘 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土戈中口 (GILR), four-corner 40167, composition ⿰土唐)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 235, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5340
- Dae Jaweon: page 473, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 473, character 20
- Unihan data for U+5858
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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唐
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*ɡl'aːŋ
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煻
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*l'aːŋ
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糖
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*l'aːŋ
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搪
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*l'aːŋ
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蓎
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*l'aːŋ
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瑭
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*l'aːŋ
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餹
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*l'aːŋ
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篖
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*l'aːŋ
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螗
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*l'aːŋ
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塘
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*l'aːŋ
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鶶
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*l'aːŋ
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赯
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*l'aːŋ
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磄
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*l'aːŋ
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溏
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*l'aːŋ
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傏
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*l'aːŋ
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鎕
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*l'aːŋ
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榶
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*l'aːŋ
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嵣
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*l'aːŋʔ, *l'aːŋs
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庚
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*kraːŋ
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賡
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*kraːŋ
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鹒
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*kraːŋ
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康
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*kʰlaːŋ
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穅
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*kʰlaːŋ
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糠
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*kʰlaːŋ
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槺
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*kʰlaːŋ
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漮
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*kʰlaːŋ
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躿
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*kʰlaːŋ
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慷
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*kʰlaːŋʔ
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'aːŋ) : semantic 土 (“dirt”) + phonetic 唐 (OC *ɡl'aːŋ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin): táng (tang2)
- (Zhuyin): ㄊㄤˊ
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): tong4
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): hong3
- (Yangjiang, Jyutping++): tong4
- Gan (Wiktionary): tong2
- Hakka
- (Sixian, PFS): thòng
- (Hailu, HRS): tong
- (Meixian, Guangdong): tong2
- Northern Min (KCR): dǒ̤ng
- Eastern Min (BUC): dòng
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): tông / tn̂g / tôⁿ
- (Teochew, Peng'im): deng5 / tang5
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6daon
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): dan2
Note:
- tông - literary;
- tn̂g/tôⁿ - vernacular.
Note:
- deng5 - vernacular;
- tang5 - literary.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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塘
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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táng
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Middle Chinese
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‹ dang ›
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Old Chinese
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/*m.rˁaŋ/ (~ *mə.rˁaŋ)
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English
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dam, dike
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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塘
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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3968
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Phonetic component
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庚
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Rime group
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陽
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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唐
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Old Chinese
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/*l'aːŋ/
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Notes
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見莊子國語
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Definitions
塘
- pond (Classifier: 個/个; 眼 c)
- 魚塘/鱼塘 ― yútáng ― fish pond
- dike; embankment
- 河塘 ― hétáng ― river embankment
- bathing pool
- pit-shaped thing
- (Hong Kong Cantonese, swimming) lap; length (distance equal to the length of a swimming pool) (Classifier: 個/个 c)
今朝我游咗廿個塘。 [Cantonese, trad.]
今朝我游咗廿个塘。 [Cantonese, simp.]- gam1 ziu1 ngo5 jau4 zo2 jaa6 go3 tong4.
- This morning, I swam twenty laps.
- (Cantonese, Liuzhou Mandarin, Nanning Pinghua) unit of distance equivalent to 10 li
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
池塘 (“pond”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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池沼
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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池子
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Taiwan
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池塘
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Jilu Mandarin
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Jinan
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池子, 灣
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Jiaoliao Mandarin
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Yantai (Muping)
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池子
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Luoyang
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池子
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Xi'an
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澇子, 池子
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Xining
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池子
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Lanyin Mandarin
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Yinchuan
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池子
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Ürümqi
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池子
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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池塘
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Wuhan
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塘, 池子, 淌子 small
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Guiyang
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塘
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Liuzhou
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塘
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Nanjing
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塘, 池塘
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Yangzhou
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塘, 池子
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Hefei
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塘
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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塘
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Hong Kong
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池塘, 塘
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Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
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塘
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Macau
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塘
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Guangzhou (Panyu)
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塘
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Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
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塘
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Guangzhou (Conghua)
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塘
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Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
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池塘
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Foshan
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塘
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Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
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塘
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Foshan (Shunde)
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塘
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Foshan (Sanshui)
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塘
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Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
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塘
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Zhongshan (Shiqi)
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塘
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Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
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塘
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Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
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塘
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Zhuhai (Doumen)
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塘
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Jiangmen (Baisha)
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塘
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Jiangmen (Xinhui)
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塘
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Taishan
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眼塘
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Kaiping (Chikan)
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塘
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Enping (Niujiang)
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眼塘
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Heshan (Yayao)
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塘
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Dongguan
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塘
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Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
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池塘
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Yangjiang
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塘
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Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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水塘
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Gan
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Nanchang
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塘
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Pingxiang
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塘, 池塘
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Hakka
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Meixian
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塘, 池塘, 陂塘
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Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
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池塘
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Dongguan (Qingxi)
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塘
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Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
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池塘
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Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
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塘
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Heyuan (Bendihua)
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塘
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Wengyuan
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水塘
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Liannan
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塘
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Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
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池塘
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Jiexi
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塘
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Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
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塘
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Changting
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塘
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Wuping (Yanqian)
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塘
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Ninghua
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塘
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Yudu
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塘
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Ningdu
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塘
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Tonggu (Sandu)
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塘
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Ganzhou (Panlong)
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塘
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Dayu
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塘
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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陂塘
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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陂塘
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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陂塘
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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陂塘
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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陂塘
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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陂塘
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Hong Kong
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池塘
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Yangxi (Tangkou)
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塘
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Yangchun (Sanjia)
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塘
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Xinyi (Sihe)
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塘
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Xinyi (Qianpai)
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水塘
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Gaozhou (Xindong)
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塘水
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Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
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塘
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Huazhou (Xin'an)
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塘水
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Lianjiang (Shijiao)
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塘
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Lianjiang (Qingping)
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塘
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Mengshan (Xihe)
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塘
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Luchuan
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塘
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Huizhou
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Jixi
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塘
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Jin
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Taiyuan
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水池子, 池塘
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Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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塘, 池
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Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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池
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
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池, 潭仔
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Chaozhou
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池
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Jieyang
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池
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Bangkok (Teochew)
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水塘
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Johor Bahru (Teochew)
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池
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Haikou
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塘
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Zhongshan Min
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Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
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塘
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Southern Pinghua
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Nanning (Tingzi)
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塘
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Wu
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Shanghai
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池塘, 塘, 水塘
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Shanghai (Chongming)
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池塘
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Suzhou
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池塘, 池潭 small, 塘
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Hangzhou
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池塘
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Ningbo
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池塘
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Wenzhou
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池, 池兒, 池塘
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Jinhua
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塘
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Xiang
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Changsha
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塘
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Loudi
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塘
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Shuangfeng
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塘, 池子
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- 堤
- 堤堰 (dīyàn)
- 堤壩 / 堤坝 (dībà)
- 堤岸 (dī'àn)
- 堤防 (dīfáng)
- 大壩 / 大坝 (dàbà)
- 水壩 / 水坝 (shuǐbà)
- 防 (fáng) (literary, or in compounds)
- (bathing pool): 浴池 (yùchí)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
塘
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
塘 • (dang) (hangeul 당, revised dang, McCune–Reischauer tang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
Han character
塘: Hán Nôm readings: đường, đàng
- road
Derived terms