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English
Etymology 1
Noun
tanga (plural tangas)
- (historical) Any of various former Asian coins, including: a coin of Portuguese India worth one tenth of a rupee; a gold coin of India issued by various Muslim rulers; a silver coin of India, also issued by Muslim rulers; and a former silver coin of Tibet.
1810, Richard Haklvyt, Hakluyt's Collection of the Early Voyages, Travels, and DIscoveries of the English Nation- Volume 2, page 410:The larines are woorth by just value basaruchies 93 and 3 fourth parts, and 4 larines make a seraphine of siluer, which is 5 tangas of good money, and these also haue serafagion of 6, 7, 8, 10, vntil 16, by the 100, for when the ships depart for the North, to say, for Chaul, Diu, Cambaia, or Bassaim, all cary of the same, because it is money more currant then any other.
1841, The Literary Gazette and Journal of the Belles Lettres, page 136:The first and largest item is, the purchase of a wife, 25 rupees. Culinary and other utensils.--Bedding, 6 rupees; antimony for the lady's eyes, 3 tangas : an iron boiler, 2 rupees; a wooden bowl and spoons, 3 tangas; ....
1875, Report of a Mission to Yarkund in 1873, under command of Sir T D. Forsyth, page 73:The prices range from 120 tangas = Rupees 25 to 400 tangas = Rupees 80.
1996, Jonathan L. Lee, The "Ancient Supremacy":, →ISBN:Three-sevenths, or 300,000 tangas (100,000 Kabul rupees) were remitted to the Amir as tribute, whilst the remaining sum, 400,000 tangas (Rs. 133,333), was retained by the wali for his own expenses.
2003, Ahmad Hasan Dani, Vadim Mikhaĭlovich Masson, History of Civilizations of Central Asia, →ISBN:The Samarkand tangas were initially 916 carats, and then rose to 960 carats. Lower-carat tangas were issued in Balkh (875 carats, 916 carats) and in Tashkent. Nevertheless, even the tangas issued under Iskandar Khan are referred to in documentary sources as 'pure'.
Etymology 2
From Portuguese tanga, from Kimbundu tanga or ntanga (“coarse cloth; loincloth”).
Noun
tanga (plural tangas)
- A pair of tanga briefs.
Anagrams
Bikol Central
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təŋaq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taˈŋaʔ/,
- Hyphenation: ta‧nga
Preposition
tangâ (Basahan spelling ᜆᜅ)
- between
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Hokkien 蟲仔/虫仔 (thâng-á, “little vermin/insect/bug/snake/animal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaŋa/,
- Hyphenation: ta‧nga
Noun
tánga (Basahan spelling ᜆᜅ)
- ant
- Synonym: sirom
Derived terms
Cebuano
Etymology 1
From Hokkien 蟲仔/虫仔 (thâng-á, “little vermin/insect, bug, snake,animal”).
Pronunciation
Noun
tanga
- scorpion
Etymology 2
From Proto-Philippine *taŋa (“to gape stupidly, to gawk”), from Proto-Austronesian *taŋa (“to open wide”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
tanga
- bumbling
- careless, thoughtless
- slow (of reduced intellectual capacity, not quick to comprehend)
- absent-minded
Verb
tanga
- to bumble
- to be careless
- to be slow to comprehend
- to be absent-minded
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:tanga.
Chamorro
Verb
tanga
- To desire something, to crave.
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese tanga or Spanish tanga.
Pronunciation
Noun
tanga f (plural tanga's, diminutive tangaatje n)
- thong, G-string
Derived terms
See also
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish tanga.
Pronunciation
Noun
tanga m (plural tangas)
- G-string, thong (underwear)
Further reading
Anagrams
Galician
Verb
tanga
- inflection of tanguer:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Garo
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
tanga
- To live, be alive.
Hiligaynon
Etymology 1
From Hokkien 蟲仔/虫仔 (thâng-á, “little vermin, insect, bug, animal”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ta‧nga
- IPA(key): /ˈtaŋa/,
Noun
tánga
- cockroach
Etymology 2
From Proto-Philippine *taŋa (“to gape stupidly; to gawk”), from Proto-Austronesian *taŋa (“to open wide”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ta‧nga
- IPA(key): /taˈŋaʔ/,
Verb
tangâ
- to raise one's eyes
Derived terms
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Noun
tanga (plural tangák)
- G-string, thong, tanga, posing pouch
Declension
Derived terms
Icelandic
Noun
tanga
- indefinite accusative singular of tangi
- indefinite dative singular of tangi
- indefinite genitive singular of tangi
- indefinite accusative plural of tangi
- indefinite genitive plural of tangi
Italian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Portuguese tanga.
Noun
tanga m (invariable)
- G-string
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
tanga
- inflection of tangere:
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Kituba
Verb
tanga
- to read
Masbate Sorsogon
Noun
tanga
- ant
Mwani
Noun
tanga class 5 (plural matanga)
- sail
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
tanga f sg
- definite feminine singular of tang
Old Norse
Noun
tanga
- inflection of tangi:
- oblique singular
- accusative plural
- genitive plural
- genitive plural of tǫng
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɐ̃ɡɐ
- Hyphenation: tan‧ga
Etymology 1
Noun
tanga f (plural tangas)
- loincloth (garment that covers the crotch)
- very small bikini
Etymology 2
Verb
tanga
- inflection of tangar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French tanguer.
Verb
a tanga (third-person singular present tanghează, past participle tangat) 1st conj.
- (nautical) To sway back and forth.
Conjugation
Southern Catanduanes Bicolano
Noun
tanga
- ant
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtanɡa/
- Rhymes: -anɡa
- Syllabification: tan‧ga
Etymology 1
From a Tupian language.
Noun
tanga f (plural tangas)
- G-string, thong
Etymology 2
Verb
tanga
- inflection of tangar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
Swahili
Pronunciation
Noun
tanga (ma class, plural matanga)
- sail
Verb
-tanga (infinitive kutanga)
- to wander, to loiter
- Synonyms: zurura, randaranda
Conjugation
Conjugation of -tanga
|
Positive present
|
-natanga
|
Subjunctive
|
-tange
|
Negative
|
-tangi
|
Imperative singular
|
tanga
|
|
Infinitives
|
|
Imperatives
|
|
Tensed forms
|
Habitual
|
hutanga
|
Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -litanga
|
Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kutanga
|
|
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natanga)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
ninatanga/natanga
|
tunatanga
|
2nd person
|
unatanga
|
mnatanga
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anatanga
|
wanatanga
|
other classes
|
positive subject concord + -natanga
|
|
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tangi)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
sitangi
|
hatutangi
|
2nd person
|
hutangi
|
hamtangi
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hatangi
|
hawatangi
|
other classes
|
negative subject concord + -tangi
|
|
Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tatanga
|
Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tatanga
|
|
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tange)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
nitange
|
tutange
|
2nd person
|
utange
|
mtange
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atange
|
watange
|
other classes
|
positive subject concord + -tange
|
|
Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sitange
|
Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngetanga
|
Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singetanga
|
Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalitanga
|
Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalitanga
|
|
|
Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -metanga
|
"Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshatanga
|
"Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jatanga
|
"If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kitanga
|
"If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipotanga
|
Consecutive
|
katanga / positive subject concord + -katanga
|
Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -katange
|
|
|
|
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Derived terms
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese tanga. First attested in 1982.
Noun
tanga c
- tanga briefs
Declension
Further reading
Tagalog
Etymology 1
From Proto-Philippine *taŋa (“to gape stupidly; to gawk”), from Proto-Austronesian *taŋa (“to open wide”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taˈŋa/,
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: ta‧nga
Adjective
tangá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ)
- stupid; foolish; ignorant; slow-witted
- Synonyms: gunggong, tunggak, bangag, ungas, hangal, mangmang, maang, manga, uslak, banggak, tunggak, ungag, libsang, binsa, supak
Mukha kang tanga!- You look stupid!
- uneducated
- Synonym: walang-pinag-aralan
Derived terms
Noun
tangá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ)
- idiot; stupid person; fool
- act of gazing absentmindedly (at something)
- Synonym: pagtanga
- (by extension) act of wasting one's time by gazing absentmindedly (at something)
Etymology 2
From Hokkien 蟲仔/虫仔 (thâng-á, “little vermin; insect; bug”). Compare Bikol Central tanga and Cebuano tanga.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaŋaʔ/,
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: ta‧nga
Noun
tangà (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ)
- clothes moth
- potato worm; weevil (the presence of which is with a certain peculiar taste or odor)
- bookworm
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaŋaʔ/,
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: ta‧nga
Noun
tangà (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ) (obsolete)
- ancient prohibition with penalty clause
- act of making and fulfilling a promise
- payment agreement
Derived terms
See also
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaŋa/,
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: ta‧nga
Noun
tanga (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ) (obsolete)
- act of extending the neck to see something
Derived terms
References
- ^ Blust, Robert, Trussel, Stephen (2010–) “*taŋa₁ § *taŋa”, in The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
- ^ Chan-Yap, Gloria (1980) “Hokkien Chinese borrowings in Tagalog”, in Pacific Linguistics, volume B, number 71 (PDF), Canberra, A.C.T. 2600.: The Australian National University, page 134
Further reading
- “tanga”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- “tanga”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2024
Turkish
Pronunciation
Noun
tanga (definite accusative tangayı, plural tangalar)
- thong
Declension
Umbundu
Verb
-tanga (infinitive okutanga)
- To study.
- To read.
Conjugation
Conjugation of tanga
Infinitive
|
okutanga
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
|
|
First-person (ame)
|
Second-person (ove)
|
Third-person (eye)
|
First-person (etu)
|
Second-person (ene)
|
Third-person (ovo)
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
nditanga
|
otanga
|
otanga
|
tutanga
|
utangi
|
vatanga
|
Imperfect
|
ndatangile
|
watangile
|
watangile
|
twatangile
|
watangili
|
vatangile
|
Preterite
|
ndatanga
|
watanga
|
watanga
|
twatanga
|
watangi
|
vatanga
|
Future
|
ndikanda l'okutanga
|
okanda l'okutanga
|
okanda l'okutanga
|
tukanda l'okutanga
|
ukanda l'okutanga
|
vakanda l'okutanga
|
Conditional
|
nda ndatanga
|
nda watanga
|
nda watanga
|
nda twatanga
|
nda utangí
|
nda vatanga
|
Waray Sorsogon
Noun
tanga
- ant