| Proto-Indo-European
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Germanic
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Latin
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Ancient Greek
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other
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| *leb-
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lip, lap, lave (non), umbelap, belap
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labium, labial, labrum, labellum, labrose, labia, lambent
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lobe (fr), lobus, lobotomy
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—
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| *leg-
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leak, lake, leach, Leake (non)
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—
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—
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—
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| *leǵ-
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look,
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legume, leyn (yi), adlect, allegate, allective, intellect, intellection, intelligent, intellectual, intel, intelligence, intelligentsia (ru), intelligible, intelligibility, neglect, negligence, negligent, negligible, prelect, prelection, prelector, delegate, delegation, ablegate, ablegation, relegate, relegation, select, selection, selective, selectivity, cull (fr), coil (fr), collect, collective, collectivism, collection, recollect, recollection, predilection, dilection, diligent, diligence, elect, elective, election, elector, electoral, elite, elegant, elegance, eligibly, eligibility, Eloi (fr), allegation, lesson (fr), lection, lectio difficilior, mater lectionis, lectionary, lector, legion, legionary, legal, loyal (fr), leal (fr), illegal, legit, legitimate, illegitimate, legislature, legislator, legislate, legislation, privilege, lectern (fr), colectivo (es), legend, León (es),
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logos, prologue (fr<la), epilogue (fr<la), dialogue (fr<la), monologue (fr<la), catalogue (fr<la), logic, logical, logistic, logographer, apology, apologia, -logy, eclogue (fr<la), antilogue (fr<la), trilogy (la), dialect, lect, dialectal, dialectic, protologue (fr<la), protology, leetspeak (fr), analogue (fr<la), analogy, chronology, armatole (el), dyslexia, lexical, lexicography, lexis, lexeme, lexicon, eclectic, -lect, idiolect, ecolect, basilect, mesolect, ethnolect, regiolect, -logue, -log, -logist, logorrhea
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—
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| *legʰ-
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lie, lig, lay, delay (fr<frk), dally (fr<frk), offlay, onlay, overlay, allay, forlie, law (non), lair, leaguer (nl), lager (de), laager (nl<de), belie, beleaguer (nl), low (non), fellow (non), ledge, ledger, lethiferous, lethal
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litter (fr),
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lochia, Amphilochia, Antilochus, Archilochus, Ampilochus,
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Leicester (la<gaulish), Loire (fr<la<gaulish)
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| *leh₁-
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—
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lenis, lenite, lenition, lenient, spiritus lenis, lenity
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—
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—
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| *leh₁d-
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let, lease (fr<frk), laissez faire (fr<frk), forlet, late, let
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lassitude,
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—
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—
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| *leh₂- (bark)
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Lollard (nl), loll (nl), lull, lullabye
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lament, latrate, latrability,
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-lalia,
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—
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| *leh₂- (concealed)
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—
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latebra, latent, latibulum
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lanthanum, lethargy, alethic, philalethia, alethiology, lethargic (la)
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—
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| *leh₂w-
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guerdon (fr<la<frk),
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lucrative, lucre, Laverna
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Agelaus, Agesilaus, Aetolia, Aetolian, Hermolaus, Laertes, lay (fr<la), laity (fr<la), liturgy (la), liturgical (la), Leosthenes, Menelaus, Nicholas (fr<la), Colin (enm<fr<la), Nixon (enm<fr<la), Colson (enm<fr<la), Cole (enm<fr<la), Collins (enm<fr<la), Kyler (nl<la), Klaus (de<la), Laodice
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galore (ga)
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| *lek-
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—
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locust, lobster (ang), langouste (fr), langoustine (fr)
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—
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—
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| *len-
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lithe, lindworm (non),
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lentiscus, lentisk
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—
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—
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| *lendʰ- (land)
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land, landscape, landskip, island, outlandish, -land
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—
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—
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laund (fr<la<gaulish)
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| *lendʰ- (loins)
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lend,
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loin (fr), lumbar, lumbago
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—
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—
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| *lendʰ- (cook)
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—
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—
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—
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—
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| *les-
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lease, leer, lear
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—
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—
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—
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| *lew-
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—
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lutarious, luster, lustre (fr), illustrate, illustrator, illustration, illustrative, lustration, pollute, pollution, pollutant, lutulent,
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—
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Lutetia (la<gaulish)
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| *lewbʰ- (love)
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lief, livelong, liefly, leave, believe, lofe, loff, loave, love, alderliefest
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libido, libidinal, libidinous, libidinosity, quodlibet
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—
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—
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| *lewbʰ- (cut off)
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lib, cheeselep, cheeselip, leaf, lift, loft (non), luft (de), lobby (fr<la<frk), lodge (fr<la<frk), loggia (it<la<frk), loge (fr<la<frk), left, lefty
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liber, libro-, libel, libretto (it), library, helluo librorum
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—
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—
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| *lewd-
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lote, lout, little, lite, Luxembourg (fr<de)
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—
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—
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—
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| *lewg-
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lock, locket (fr<xno<ang),
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lucha libre (es), ineluctable, luctation, luchador (es), reluctant, reluctance, luxe (fr), luxury, luxate, luxation, luxurious
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—
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—
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| *lewǵ-
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louk, look
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lugubrious
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—
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—
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| *lewh₃-
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lather,
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latrine, lavation, lave (gmw), lavish (gmw), laundry (fr), lavoratory, abluent, ablution, dilute, dilution, deluge (fr), diluvium, elute, alluvial, lotion, alluvium
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—
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Lorrez-le-Bocage (fr<la<gaulish), Ludro (gl<la<xce), Ludrio (gl<la<xce),
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| *lewk-
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lait, leam, leigh, lea, Oslo (no), light, enlight, enlighten, low (non), los, loz, losse (nl), -leigh, Logi (non)
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lux, lumen, luminous, luminaria, luminary, luminescence, bioluminescence, illuminate, illumination, luminate, elucidate, lucid, lucidity, lucerne (fr), lucent, lucifer, Lucifer, Lucina, Lucius, Lucia, Lucy (fr), Lluc (ca), Lugo (pt), Lugo (gl), Luke (fr<la<grc), Lucas (la<grc), Lucca (it), Lucania, lucubrate, elucubrate, louche (fr), Luna, lunar, lunatic, lunacy, lune, interlunation, lunary, lunate, lunule, lunula, Lua (pt), lum (sco<fr?), limn (fr)
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Alicante (es<ar<la<grc), leukemia, leucodermic, Leucas (la), Lefkada (el), Leucadia (la), Leucippus, lychis, lynx, leucine, leuko-
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Roxane (fr<la<grc<xbc), Nowruz (fa)
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| *leyd- (let)
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—
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—
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—
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—
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| *leyd- (play)
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—
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Ludo, ludicrous, ablude, allude, allusion, illude, illusion, interlude, prelude, preludium, collude, collusion, delude, delusion, elude, elusion, elusive
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—
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—
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| *leyg- (jump)
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lake, laik (non), knowledge, freelage, fartlek (sv)
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—
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—
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—
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| *leyg- (like)
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like, liken, lich, likam, -ly, alike, unlike, deeply, fatherly, friendly, goodly, angelly, bridely, homely, ilk, liefly, mighty, winly, selly, which, such, sich, sech, wonderly, worthly, -like, -ally
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—
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—
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—
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| *leyg- (illness)
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—
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—
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oligo-, oligarch, oligarchy
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—
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| *leyǵ-
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—
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lye (fr), ally (fr), alloy (fr), alligate, alligation, oblige, obligate, obligation, obligatory, rely (fr), religate, colligate, lictor, ligate, ligature, ligament, lien (fr), ligation, liaison (fr), legatura (it), ligation, league (fr<it), legato (it), liable (fr)
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—
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—
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| *leyǵʰ-
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lick, lech (fr<frk), lecher (fr<frk), lecherous (fr<frk)
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cunnilingus, linctus,
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lichen
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—
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| *leykʷ-
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loan (non), lend, loanland,
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relinquish, relic, reliquary, delinquent, delinquence, delinquency, delict, derelict
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eclipse, eclipsis, limma, ellipsis
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—
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| *leyp-
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life, live, leave, belive, blive, belave, beleave, lave, left, liver, eleven, twelve,
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—
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lipid, lipo-
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—
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| *leys-
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list, last, lear, learn, lore,
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delirious, lirate, delirate
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—
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—
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| Proto-Indo-European
|
Germanic
|
Latin
|
Ancient Greek
|
other
|