№
|
English word
|
POS
|
language
|
sub-type
|
Romanization
|
cognates are shaded
|
IPA
|
notes(similar use is shaded)
|
Traditional Chinese
|
Simplified Chinese
|
176
|
black
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
hēi
|
xei˥˥
|
|
黑
|
黑
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
hak1
|
|
|
黑
|
黑
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
haak1
|
|
|
黑
|
黑
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
o͘
|
ɔ˥˥
|
|
烏
|
乌
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ou1
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
het2
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
meh/net
|
mɛ́/neʔ
|
|
|
|
177
|
night
|
noun
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
yèwǎn
|
iɛ˥˩uan˨˩˦
|
|
夜晚
|
夜晚
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
maan5 hak1
|
|
|
晚黑
|
晚黑
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
àm-sî
|
am˥˧ɕi˧˥
|
|
暗時
|
暗时
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
mên5gua7
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
am55 pu24 theu11
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
nya
|
ɲa̰
|
|
|
|
178
|
day
|
noun
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
báitiān
|
pai˧˥tʰiɛn˥˥
|
|
白天
|
白天
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
jat6 tau2
|
jɐt̚˨tʰɐu˧˥
|
|
日頭
|
日头
|
Amoy
|
Quanzhou, Taipei
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
li̍t-sî
|
lɪt˩˩ɕi˧˥
|
|
日時
|
日时
|
Amoy
|
Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Tainan
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
ji̍t-sî
|
ʑɪt˩˩ɕi˧˥
|
|
日時
|
日时
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
rig8dao7
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
ngit11 sii11 theu11
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
nei
|
nḛ
|
|
|
|
179
|
year
|
noun
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
nián
|
niɛn˧˥
|
|
年
|
年
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
nin4
|
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
nî
|
ni˧˥
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ni5
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
ngien11
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
hnit
|
n̥iʔ
|
|
|
|
180
|
warm
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
wēnnuǎn
|
uən˥˥nuan˨˩˦
|
|
溫暖
|
温暖
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
nyn5
|
|
|
暖
|
暖
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
sio-lō
|
ɕio˧˧lo˧˧
|
|
燒烙
|
烧烙
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
sio1
|
|
|
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ung1ung1
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
seu24 non24
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
nwé
|
|
|
|
181
|
cold
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
lěng
|
ləŋ˨˩˦
|
|
冷
|
冷
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
dung3
|
toŋ˧
|
|
凍
|
冻
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
kôaⁿ
|
kuã˧˥
|
|
寒
|
寒
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ngang5
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
hon11
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
é
|
é
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
tʃʰán
|
|
|
|
182
|
full
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
mǎn
|
man˨˩˦
|
|
滿
|
满
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
mun5
|
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
bóan
|
buan˥˧
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
móa
|
mua˥˧
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
tīⁿ
|
tĩ˧˧
|
|
滇 or 淀
|
滇 or 淀
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
din6
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
man24 e55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
pjḛ
|
|
|
|
183
|
new
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
xīn
|
ɕɪn˥˥
|
|
新
|
新
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
san1
|
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
sin
|
ɕɪn˥˥
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
sing1
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
sin24 e55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
θiʔ
|
|
|
|
184
|
old
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
lǎo
|
lau˨˩˦
|
not young
|
老
|
老
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
jiù
|
tɕiou˥˩
|
not new
|
舊
|
旧
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
lou5
|
|
not young
|
老
|
老
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
gau6
|
|
not new
|
舊
|
旧
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
lāu
|
lau˧˧
|
not young
|
老
|
老
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
kū
|
ku˧˧
|
not new
|
舊
|
旧
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
lao6
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
khiu55 e55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
òʊ
|
|
|
|
185
|
good
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
hǎo
|
xau˨˩˦
|
|
好
|
好
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
hou2
|
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
hó
|
ho˥˧
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ho2
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
ho31 e55
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
káʊn
|
|
|
|
186
|
bad
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
huài
|
xuai˥˩
|
|
壞
|
坏
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
waai6
|
|
|
壞
|
坏
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
pháiⁿ
|
pʰaĩ˥˧
|
|
歹
|
歹
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
mo2
|
|
|
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ao3
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
fai55 e55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
sʰóʊ
|
|
|
|
187
|
rotten
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
làn
|
lan˥˩
|
|
爛
|
烂
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
laan6
|
|
|
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
àu
|
au˨˩
|
|
餲
|
餲
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
chhàu-nōa
|
tsʰau˥˧nua˧˧
|
|
臭爛
|
臭烂
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
mi5
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
fai55 te31
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
poʊʔ
|
|
|
|
188
|
dirty
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
zāng
|
tsaŋ˥˥
|
|
髒
|
脏
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
wu1 zou1
|
|
|
汚糟
|
汚糟
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
lah-sap
|
laʔ˥˧sap˩˩
|
|
垃圾
|
垃圾
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ci1ghi5
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
tap55 ti55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
ɲiʔ paʔ
|
|
|
|
189
|
straight
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
zhí
|
tʂɚ˧˥
|
|
直
|
直
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
dzik6
|
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
ti̍t
|
tɪt˥˥
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
dig8
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
tshiit5
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
pʰja̰un
|
|
|
|
190
|
round
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
yuán
|
yɛn˧˥
|
|
圓
|
圆
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
jyn4
|
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
îⁿ
|
ĩ˧˥
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
in5
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
ien11
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
lóʊn
|
|
|
|
191
|
sharp
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
jiān
|
tɕiɛn˥˥
|
prefix
|
尖
|
尖
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
lì
|
li˥˩
|
prefix
|
利
|
利
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
fēnglì
|
fəŋ˥˥li˥˩
|
|
鋒利
|
锋利
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
ruìlì
|
ʐuei˥˩li˥˩
|
|
銳利
|
锐利
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
lei6
|
|
|
利
|
利
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
lāi
|
lai˧˧
|
|
利
|
利
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ziam1
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
li55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
tʰeʔ
|
|
|
|
192
|
dull
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
dùn
|
tun˥˩
|
|
鈍
|
钝
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
doen6
|
|
|
鈍
|
钝
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
gwat6
|
|
|
掘
|
掘
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
tūn
|
tun˧˧
|
|
鈍
|
钝
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
an11 thun55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
tʰáɪn
|
|
|
|
193
|
smooth
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
guānghuá
|
kuaŋ˥˥xua˧˥
|
|
光滑
|
光滑
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
waat6
|
|
|
滑
|
滑
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
kng-ku̍t
|
kŋ˧˧kut˥˥
|
|
光滑
|
光滑
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
vat5
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
tʃɔ
|
|
|
|
194
|
wet
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
shī
|
ʂɚ˥˥
|
|
濕
|
湿
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
sap1
|
|
|
濕
|
湿
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
sip
|
ɕɪp˩˩
|
|
濕
|
湿
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
tâm
|
tam˧˥
|
|
霑
|
沾
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
siap4
|
|
|
濕
|
湿
|
Hakka
|
|
|
siip2
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
sòʊ
|
|
|
|
195
|
dry
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
gān
|
kan˥˥
|
|
乾
|
干
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
gon1
|
|
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
ta
|
ta˥˥
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
dan1
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
tsau24
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
tʃʰaʊʔ
|
|
|
|
196
|
correct
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
duì
|
tuei˥˩
|
informal
|
對
|
对
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
zhèngquè
|
tʂəŋ˥˩tɕʰyɛ˥˩
|
formal
|
正確
|
正确
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ngaam1
|
ŋaːm˥
|
|
啱
|
啱
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
tio̍h
|
tioʔ˥˥
|
informal
|
著
|
着
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
chèng-khak
|
tɕiŋ˥˧kʰak˩˩
|
formal
|
正確
|
正确
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
dioh8
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
tui55 e55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
m̥àn
|
|
|
|
197
|
near
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
jìn
|
tɕɪn˥˩
|
|
近
|
近
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
kan5
|
|
near in space
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
gan6
|
|
near in time
|
Amoy
|
Quanzhou
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
kīn
|
kɨn˧˧
|
|
Amoy
|
Xiamen, Taipei
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
kūn
|
kun˧˧
|
|
Amoy
|
Zhangzhou, Tainan
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
kīn
|
kɪn˧˧
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
geng6
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
khium55 e55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
ní
|
ní
|
|
|
|
198
|
far
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
yuǎn
|
yɛn˨˩˦
|
|
遠
|
远
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
jyn5
|
|
|
Amoy
|
Quanzhou, Xiamen, Taiwan
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
hn̄g
|
hŋ˧˧
|
|
Amoy
|
Zhangzhou, Yilan
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
hūiⁿ
|
huĩ˧˧
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
heng6
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
ien31 e55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
wé
|
wé
|
|
|
|
199
|
right
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
yòu
|
iou˥˩
|
|
右
|
右
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
jau6
|
|
|
右
|
右
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
chiàⁿ
|
tɕiã˨˩
|
|
正
|
正
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
zian3ciu2boin1
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
tsang31 pien31
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
ɲà
|
|
|
|
200
|
left
|
adjective
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
zuǒ
|
tsuɔ˨˩˦
|
|
左
|
左
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
dzo2
|
|
|
左
|
左
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
tò
|
to˨˩
|
|
倒
|
倒
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
do3ciu2boin1
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
tso31 pien31
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
bɛ̀
|
|
|
|
201
|
at
|
preposition
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
zài
|
tsai˥˩
|
|
在
|
在
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
hai2
|
|
|
喺
|
喺
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
tī
|
ti˧˧
|
|
於
|
于
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
do6
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
tshai55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
m̥à
|
|
|
|
202
|
in
|
preposition
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
zài...lǐ
|
tsai˥˩...li˨˩˦
|
|
在...裡
|
在...里
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
loey3 min6
|
|
|
裏面
|
里面
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
jap6 bin1 / jap6 bin4
|
|
|
入邊
|
入边
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
tī...lāi
|
ti˧˧...lai˧˧
|
|
於...裡
|
于...里
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
do6...lai6
|
|
|
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
do6...doin2
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
ti55...ti11 poi55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
ə twín
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
ə tʰɛ
|
|
|
|
203
|
with
|
conjunction
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
hé/hàn
|
xə˧˥
|
|
和
|
和
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
gēn
|
kən˥˥
|
|
跟
|
跟
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
tung4
|
tʰoŋ˨˩
|
|
同
|
同
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
kap
|
kap˩˩
|
|
及
|
及
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
gah8
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
iung55
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
nɛ̰
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
n̥ḭn
|
|
|
|
204
|
and
|
conjunction
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
hé
|
xə˧˥
|
|
和
|
和
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
gēn
|
kən˥˥
|
|
跟
|
跟
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
tung4
|
tʰoŋ˨˩
|
|
同
|
同
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
kap
|
kap˩˩
|
|
及
|
及
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
gah8
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
lo24
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
nɛ̰
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
n̥ḭn
|
|
|
|
205
|
if
|
conjunction
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
rúguǒ
|
ʐu˧˥kuɔ˨˩˦
|
|
如果
|
如果
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
jy4 gwo2
|
|
|
如果
|
如果
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
nā-sī
|
na˨˩ɕi˧˧
|
|
若是
|
若是
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
na1si7
|
|
|
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ru2guên2
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
ka31 sii31
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
206
|
because
|
conjunction
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
yīnwèi
|
jɪn˥˥uei˥˩
|
|
因為
|
因为
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
jan1 wai6
|
|
|
因為
|
因为
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
in-ūi
|
ɪn˧˧ui˧˧
|
|
因為
|
因为
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ing1di2
|
|
|
|
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ing1ui7
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
in24 vi11
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
dʒa̰ʊn
|
|
|
|
207
|
name
|
noun
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
míng
|
miŋ˧˥
|
affix
|
名
|
名
|
Mandarin
|
Standard
|
Pinyin
|
míngzi
|
miŋ˧˥tsɨ
|
generic
|
名字
|
名字
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
ming4
|
|
|
名
|
名
|
Cantonese
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
meng2
|
|
|
名
|
名
|
Amoy
|
|
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
miâ
|
miã˧˥
|
affix or generic
|
名
|
名
|
Teochew
|
|
Standard Cantonese Pinyin
|
mian5
|
|
|
|
|
Hakka
|
|
|
miang11 e31
|
|
|
|
|
Burmese
|
|
|
|
nà mɛ
|
|
|
|