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고 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
고 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
고 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
고 you have here. The definition of the word
고 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
고 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
( see above for suffixes and particles )
Korean
Etymology 1
Yang-vowel form of 그 ( geu ) . Compare 요 ( yo ) , 조 ( jo ) .
Pronunciation
Romanizations Revised Romanization? go Revised Romanization (translit.)? go McCune–Reischauer? ko Yale Romanization? ko
Determiner
고 • (go )
( colloquial ) diminutive of 그 ( geu , “ that ” ) : that little
고 거 너무 귀엽다 ! ― go geo neomu gwiyeopda! ― That's so cute!
Etymology 2
Sino-Korean word from 故 ( “ old, previous, former ” ) .
Pronunciation
(SK Standard /Seoul ) IPA (key ) : Phonetic hangul: Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length. Romanizations Revised Romanization? go Revised Romanization (translit.)? go McCune–Reischauer? ko Yale Romanization? kō
Determiner
고 • (go ) (hanja 故 )
the late , deceased ( before personal names )
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Sino-Korean word from 高 ( “ high ” ) .
Pronunciation
Romanizations Revised Romanization? go Revised Romanization (translit.)? go McCune–Reischauer? ko Yale Romanization? ko
Noun
고 • (go ) (hanja 高 )
( formal , uncommon ) height
Synonym: ( more common ) 높이 ( nopi )
( only in school names ) Short for 고등학교(高等學校) ( godeunghakgyo , “ high school ” ) .
서울 고 ― Seoul-go ― Seoul High School
Prefix
고— • (go- ) (hanja 高 )
elevated , high
Antonym: 저(低) ( jeo )
고(高) ( go ) + 퀄 ( kwol , from English quality ) → 고퀄 ( gokwol , “ high-quality ” )
고(高) ( go ) + 혈압(血壓) ( hyeorap , “ blood pressure ” ) → 고혈압(高血壓) ( gohyeorap , “ elevated blood pressure ” )
Suffix
—고 • (-go ) (hanja 高 )
quantity , amount
Derived terms
Etymology 4
Sino-Korean word from 苦 ( “ suffering ” ) .
Pronunciation
Romanizations Revised Romanization? go Revised Romanization (translit.)? go McCune–Reischauer? ko Yale Romanization? ko
Noun
고 • (go ) (hanja 苦 )
( literary or Buddhism ) suffering
Synonym: 괴로움 ( goeroum )
Derived terms
Etymology 5
Sino-Korean word from 古 ( “ old, ancient ” ) .
Pronunciation
(SK Standard /Seoul ) IPA (key ) : Phonetic hangul: Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length. Romanizations Revised Romanization? go Revised Romanization (translit.)? go McCune–Reischauer? ko Yale Romanization? kō
Prefix
고— • (go- ) (hanja 古 )
old , ancient
고(古) ( go ) + 서적(書籍) ( seojeok , “ books and documents ” ) → 고서적(古書籍) ( goseojeok , “ premodern books and documents ” )
Derived terms
Etymology 6
Sino-Korean word from 告 ( “ to report; to inform ” ) .
Pronunciation
Romanizations Revised Romanization? go Revised Romanization (translit.)? go McCune–Reischauer? ko Yale Romanization? ko
Root
고 • (go ) (hanja 告 )
Root of 고하다 ( gohada , “ to report ” ) . Rarely used alone.
Etymology 7
Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
고 • (go )