See Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup for more information.

21 (preterite skjöttä, supine skjöttä)

1. (transitive, of cats) to lurk

From Old Norse sjalfs, genitive of sjalfr. Cognate with and used in the same way as Norwegian sjøls.

• IPA^(key):

skjȯ´rs

1. indefinite genitive singular of sjȯlf "self"

   sjöss män häst

   my own horse

   Han rej på sjelv·sin häst

   He rode on his own horse

This form is only used combined with possessive pronouns, like wȯrn (“our, ours”), in combination skjȯrswȯrn (“our own”).

• Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “självs- skjȯ´rs-”, in Ordbok över Umemålet , →ISBN, page 109

skojj +‎ el

• IPA^(key):

21 m

1. forest fire

skojj +‎ -läjjes

• IPA^(key): Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

21

1. through forest

• skog
• skåog

From Old Norse skógr. For the change from /g/ to /j/ compare saingj and vaingj.

• IPA^(key): Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

21 m (definite singular sko´jjen, dative sko`jjöm, definite plural sko:`ga)

1. forest

   Hä var västöm åkerhagan, hadd Vi´kströmen sagd, dära sko`jjöm mennöm.

   It was west of the field fence, Vikström had said, there in my forest.

• skogel (“forest fire”)
• skokskar (“woodsman”)
• skokstjøɳiŋ (“timber transport”)
• skoksmänniʃ (“forest hermit”)
• skokʃir (“Eurasian jay”)
• skogläjjes (“through forest”)
• Skojen

• skôg (“to hunt”)

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Burnt flakes flying about.

21 (preterite skommfe)

1. push, bump into

21 (preterite & supine skrapplä)

1. (intransitive) rattle, clatter

• skrappel

21 m (definite skrattn)

1. The skin or cover which settles on gruel, porridge and soups.

• skinn
• råd
• snȧrk

• Rhymes: -èft

skrêft

1. to rebuke, scold

   nu vɑʈʈu skre`fte o'pp!

   You got a real scolding!

• Rhymes: -éɪ̯ːp

21 m (definite singular skrei´pen)

1. sheet of ice on snow

• skara
• skaraskreip

• skräväl
• skrävel

From Old Norse skrafa. Cf. Danish skrævle, Swedish skrävla, Icelandic skráfa.

21 (preterite skrevlä)

1. to bluster, babble, to speak loudly and boastfully

• skrävlus

Likely from Old Norse skrefa.

21 f (definite skrevla)

1. paw; seal or bear paw
2. (colloquial) person's foot or hand

• skrev

21 (preterite skrevlä)

1. to walk with difficulty

21 n (definite skrevlä)

1. person who has difficulty walking

Category:gmq-bot:Anatomy

From Old Norse skriðla, from skríða.

• IPA^(key): ,

  Rhymes: -ɪ̀lː

21 (preterite skrillä)

1. to ice-skate

• skrikk
• skrinn

• skrillsko

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “skriill, skrell”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 598

Category:gmq-bot:Sports

skriill +‎ sko

• IPA^(key): Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

21 m

1. skate; ice skate

• skrikksko

Category:gmq-bot:Footwear Category:gmq-bot:Sports

21 (preterite skrompä)

1. (intransitive) shrink, dry up, become smaller

From Old Norse *skrúfli ? (cf styl) from skrúfr, possibly ablaut of skrof. Compare Dalecarlian skrauv, skråiv m (“chimney”).

21 m

1. A cone of birch bark for picking berries; birch bark box.

From Old Norse skrjúpr (“weak, frail.”) Cognate with Norwegian skryp, Jamtish skrýp, Helsingian skrip.

21

1. Insufficient.
2. Unmoderate.

• skryyp

• IPA^(key): /²skryt͡ɕː/

21 f

1. beaker made of birch bark, or other odd material

From Old Norse *skrella, from Proto-Germanic *skrellaną.

21 (preterite skrall or skrälld’, supine skrällä or skrällt)

1. (intransitive) To bang, crack.
2. (intransitive) To strongly thunder.

   Thorn skräll

   Thunder is rolling strongly.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Broken, cracked crock; piece of one.

21

1. Broken, leaky from drying; about wooden vessels.

21

1. Shrill.

21 f (definite skrävla)

1. Alternative form of skreväl

21 (preterite skrävle)

1. Alternative form of skreväl

• IPA^(key): ,

  Rhymes: -ɞ̀pɵ

21 f

1. scraper

21 f (definite skrøvla)

1. wrinkle

21 (preterite skrøvle)

1. to wrinkle

• skrøvle

• IPA^(key): /²skrɞːˌbɞkː/

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. A terrifying mask.
2. Someone wearing a terrifying mask.
3. A ghost-creature.

21 f

1. straw shaking tool

Old Norse skolla

• IPA^(key): /ˈscʉlːd/ (Överkalix)

21

1. To loom, be a mirage.

• skullt

21

1. quits, not in debt

   Nu jär hä skuldt oss emele (or mela ass)

   Now we are quits

   Da va ve skullt nu da

   So, we are even now then.

21

1. finished, gone

   Hä vadht skullt

   It ended, there was no more.

21 m (definite skulltn, dative skulltåm)

1. (anatomy) crown, dome, vertex

21

1. Alternative spelling of skuldt

21

1. Alternative spelling of skuldt

Past participle of skera (“to cut,”) from Old Norse skorinn.

21 (masculine skuren or skurin)

1. Cut, incised.

• hä gjär skuri ȯm fotn

From skuurv.

21 n

1. severe reproach, reprimand

21 f

1. a tool with which grain is brought together into piles in the barn

From Old Norse skúr f (“shower”).

21 (preterite skurä)

1. (intransitive) rain heavily
2. (intransitive) play

Possibly ablaut of Old Norse skora (“gnaw”).

21 (preterite skurä)

1. (transitive) scrub (the floor)

• skurv
• skuurv

From skuur.

21 (preterite skurvä)

1. (transitive) seriously rebuke, scold

• skurv

From Old Norse skúfa, from Proto-Germanic *skeubaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skewbʰ-, *skūbʰ- (“to push, drive, move forward”).

21 (preterite skuvä)

1. (transitive) push forward, to advance something
2. (transitive) touch, brush against

   Han skuvä ti gryta å sotä säg

   He brushed against the pot and sooted himself

• sköffel
• skóv

21 (preterite & supine skvällä)

1. (intransitive) To sound, echo, resound.

Template:gmq-bot-conj

• skaall
• skäll

21 (preterite skweekt, supine skwekkt)

1. To scream.

21 (preterite skwipe)

1. To splash.

From Old Norse skyldr, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz.

21

1. akin, related

• nerskylt
• osjilld

21

1. dissatisfied; fussy

Category:Westrobothnian terms suffixed with -u

21 (preterite skjul, supine skjult)

1. (active verb) chop off (logs)
2. (active verb) make cuts

21

1. aim

   Han skyttä at mäg vä käppom

   he pointed at me with the stick

2. threaten

• skjött

From Old Norse skjalla (“to clash, clatter.”).

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. A bell (carried by animals around their necks.)

Template:gmq-bot-decl

From Old Norse skella (“to make to slam, clash; to strike, smite; scold,”) likely related to skjalla.

21 (preterite skällä or skälld)

1. (transitive, intransitive, of dogs) To with its bark notify of game.

   Hunn skäll vorrn

   the dog gives notice of the grouse with its bark

2. (transitive, intransitive) To be rude, abusive.
3. (transitive) To give a depreciatory nickname.

Template:gmq-bot-conj

• skaall
• skaller
• skallgräs

• skväll

From Old Norse skap, from Proto-Germanic *skapą (“shape, nature, condition”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”). Cognate to English shape.

• IPA^(key): /sc(j)æːp/

  Rhymes: -ǽːp

21 n (definite singular skäpe, plural skäp, definite plural skäpa)

1. shape, kind, sex

• skapa
• skaplönn
• skepa

From Old Norse skeppa.

21 f

1. Vessels, in which flour or salt are stored, hanging on a nail near the stove to be on hand for cooking (mjöl-skäpp, salt-skäpp.)
2. A basket to a sled or cart, in which manure is carried out (gönings-skäpp.)

• IPA^(key): /ʃeːʋ/, /ʃɛːʋ/

21 n

1. waste from scutching and boarding

• schäv
• ʃev

• linskäv
• sågskäv

• IPA^(key): /sceːʋ/, /scɛːʋ/

21 sg

1. present of skäva

From Old Norse skafa, from Proto-Germanic *skabaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to scratch”).

• IPA^(key): /²scɛːʋɐ/

21 (pres skäv, plural skäva, pret skov, plural skoov, supine skyvi or skôvi or skävi or skævi)

1. (transitive) to scrape

• skava
• skavank
• skavel
• skaväl
• skov
• skäv
• asp-skav

From Old Norse skemma.

• Rhymes: -ɛ̀mː

21 (preterite skämmä)

1. (transitive) To spoil, pamper.
2. (transitive) To slander, badly disrepute.

21 (preterite skårsä)

1. (transitive) shred

21 f

1. cut

From Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō.

• IPA^(key): /sc(j)æmː/

  Rhymes: -ámː, -ǽmː

21 f (definite skæmma)

1. shame

• skæmmstäla (“to steal in a very bold and cheeky way”)

21 m

1. the devil

   sjölve skæmm

   the devil himself

21

1. horse rake

21 m

1. An iron utensil, with which pots and pans are scraped.

• skröpu
• skrabb

• IPA^(key): /²skʲɞɖː/, /²skɞːʈ/, /²skoːʈ/

21

1. preterite of sköli

• IPA^(key): /skoːʈ/

21

1. supine of sköli

Compare German Kärfe (“insects.”)

21 m

1. An insect; especially beetle.

• skórvskytt
• sprättskórv

skórv (“insect, beetle”) +‎ skytt (“gunner”)

21 m

1. An entomologist.

21

1. In batches, in bursts, sometimes, at times.

skôt (“shot”) +‎ ner (“near”)

21

1. within shooting range

21

1. quavery

From some Old Norse term equivalent to Old Swedish skyrþ f, from Proto-Germanic *skurdiz. Related to skjära, skyr.

• IPA^(key): /ʂʲʏːɽ/, /ʂʲoːɽ/, /ʂʲœːɽ/

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Harvest.
2. (in compounds) Cutting.

• legusköl
• skölann
• skölgäll

• jaar
• fjool

21

1. Ready to be harvested.

• gjör
• gjohl
• ågjodt

• IPA^(key): /ʂʲʏːɽ/, /ʂʲœːɽ/

21

1. The present singular of sköli.
2. The imperative singular of sköli.

sköl +‎ gäll

21 n

1. feast or banquet that the master after the harvest final brings about for his servants

From Old Norse skola. Cognate with Danish skylle, Swedish skölja.

• IPA^(key): /²ʂʲʏːˌɽɪ/, /²ʂʲœːˌɽɪ/

21 (present sköl, preterite skódh, supine skódht)

1. To rinse
2. (reflexive) To excuse oneself.

• IPA^(key): /ˈʂʲɞɽɪ/, /ˈstjɞɽɪ/

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Basket.

• IPA^(key):

  Rhymes: -ɞ̀ːtɐ

21

1. to shovel

21 (neuter sköutøt)

1. disproportionate, not of uniform thickness

• skaut
• skööut

Category:Westrobothnian terms suffixed with -u

Like Old Norse skaut n, skauti m, derived from skjóta (“to shoot.”) See skjuut.

21 n (definite sköute, dative sköuten, plural skööut, definite sköuta, dative sköutåm)

1. A section in a hayrack.

• skaut
• sköutø

• IPA^(key): Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

skȱllh

1. (active and neuter verb) to slosh, splash about, such as when liquid is sloshing in a bottle

   ta å skȯllh om/ȯm hä sȯm gjär ti flȧska

   slosh about what is in the bottle

   hä skȯllh ti flȧska

   it is sloshing and rippling about in the bottle

• Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “skossla v skȱllh”, in Ordbok över Umemålet , →ISBN, page 110

skȯrf +‎ -u ; compare Old Norse skurfóttr

• IPA^(key): Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

skȱrfwŭ

1. of one who has bad head wounds
2. rough as old tree bark, very uneven and flaky

• Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “skorvug a skȱrfwŭ”, in Ordbok över Umemålet , →ISBN, page 110

Like Medelpadian skælig, Swedish skadlig and Danish skadelig from Old Norse skaðaligr.

21

1. too precious, nice for the occasion, enterprise
2. harmful

From Old Norse slangi, and Low German slange.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. A hose, a tube.

• IPA^(key): /²ʂɭɑːdɐ/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ɒ̀dɐ

21 m (definite sladan, dative sladanåm)

1. larger area of free water in lake

sla, slaj, slag +‎ fäl

• (Burträsk) IPA^(key): /²slæːɣˌfɛːɽ/
• (Bygdeå) IPA^(key): /²ɬlæːˌfɛːɽ/

21 f (definite slagfäla)

1. Group, company.

   han kåmme i slagfäl vä åm ― he came in company with him

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Uneven terrain.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Handyman.

slaarv (“rag”) +‎ -u (“-y”)

21

1. Broken, defective, tattered.

From Old Norse sláttr, from Proto-Germanic *slahtuz.

21 m (definite slattn, plural slatta)

1. melody
2. (uncountable) the hay harvest

• slattænn f (“the time of the hay harvest”)

21 f (definite sleinna)

1. tract, region

   i dänn sleinna

   in that region

• slek, ʃlek, ʃletj, släidz

From Old Norse sleikja, from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ-.

slēkj

1. lick

   han som et säg int mätt han slek säg int mätt

   If you haven't eaten yourself full, you will not lick yourself full.

2. kiss

• årmslektber

• Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “²sleka v slēk slēkj”, in Ordbok över Umemålet , →ISBN, page 117
• Larsson, Evert, Söderström, Sven, “sleka v.² ʃlê:tj” etc, in Hössjömålet : ordbok över en sydvästerbottnisk dialekt (in Swedish) →ISBN, page 173

• slik, slikkän

From Old Norse slíkr, from Proto-Germanic *swalīkaz.

21 (feminine slekkar, neuter slekke or slekkt, plural slekker or slekkar)

1. Such.

• slekkendarna
• slekkenjerna

From Old Norse *slit, slet (“tearing; worn out garment,”) from slíta, whence slit.

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Hard and persistent work.

   Ji a fått ärv gikta i arma ätter sletä.

   I’ve got gout in my arms as a result of hard work.

2. Garments given to servants along with the money wages.
3. Neckpiece.

• (neckpiece): halsslet

• slekken
• slik

From Old Norse slíkr, from Proto-Germanic *swalīkaz.

21 (neuter slikkä)

1. Such.

Compare Norwegian slemba, Swedish slimsa.

• Rhymes: -ɪ́mːe̞ɾ

sli´mmĕr f (definite singular sli´mră, definite plural slīmrĕn)

1. fritter, cloth, torn tabs on clothing or other

• Rhymes: -ɪ̀mːe̞ɾ

slīmmĕr

1. (transitive) caress

   åh stå int denna å slimmer

   oh, do not stand there caressing

2. (transitive) rive

   Slimmär ópp kläa

   tear, wear your clothes

• Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “slimmer f sli´mmĕr” and “slimra v slīmmĕr”, in Ordbok över Umemålet , →ISBN, page 117
• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Slimmär”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 623

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Tract, region.

slippär +‎ bókk

21 m

1. (anatomy) forefinger or index finger

Category:gmq-bot:Fingers

• IPA^(key): /sliːr/, /²ɬliːr/

  Rhymes: -ìːr

21 (preterite slirä)

1. To creep into, slip into, through (like a worm), sneak in between, through.
2. To by cunning or betrayal evade responsibility for something.
3. To fool, wangle.

• slirus

21 f or n

1. Sheath, scabbard.

slir +‎ -us

• IPA^(key): /sliːrʉs/, /ɬliːrʉs/

  Rhymes: -íːrʉs, -ʉs

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. One who fools people.

From Old Norse slíta, from Proto-Germanic *slītaną.

• IPA^(key): /sliːt/, /²ɬliːt/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ìːt

21 (preterite släit, supine sliti or slittä)

1. (transitive, intransitive) To tear.

• slet

From Old Norse sléttr, from Proto-Germanic *slihtaz.

21

1. flat, level
2. ended

   Hä vahdt sljett

   It ended (there was no more of it).

   Hä a vörä mykken eigendom der i husen, men nu jär ä sljett

   There has been a great deal of property in that house, but now it's gone.

• (flat): flɑkk
• (ended): ómsuss

• (antonym(s) of “flat”): osljett
• (antonym(s) of “flat”): brȧtt

• lang
• bräj
• haug
• stor
• tjɑkk
• tȯr
• vot
• ly
• kɑll
• blaut
• mjuk

From Old Norse slétta.

21 (preterite sljettä)

1. to flatten, even out

From Old Norse slétta.

21 f (definite singular sljetta)

1. flatland
2. (figuratively) in the saying kómma på sljetta "become impoverished, homeless"

   Han var int alldejles utan en ti, men nu jär ä slätta

   For a while he was not entirely without, but now he has nothing.

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “SLJETT”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 626

• sljöskodd

21

1. slack-shod, said of horses

Category:gmq-bot:Horses

21 m

1. sleigh

• slea
• släa
• sla
• kibik

Category:gmq-bot:Vehicles

21

1. Alternative form of ṣlô

From Old Norse sljór, from Proto-Germanic *slaiwaz.

21 (neuter sljött)

1. blunt, dull; weak, lax, not fully functional

• (not sharp): ohvass
• (not sharp): oslög

• sljoskodd
• sljösed

• slöm

21 m (definite sljömmen)

1. the lightest grain, the worst grain when throwing

• ljettkorn n
• sli n
• sly n
• slydj n

• fræmmkæstekårn n

From Old Norse slóð, from Proto-Germanic *slōdō.

• IPA^(key): /sluː(ð)/, Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -úː, -úːð, -úːr

21 f (definite singular sloa, definite plural sloen)

1. Entourage, whole family, group or bunch together.

• IPA^(key): /²sluː(ð)/, Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ùː, -ùːð, -ùːr

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Larger piece of fabric, larger patch of cloth, rag.

Template:gmq-bot-decl

From Old Norse sló sg and slógu pl.

• (in the singular) IPA^(key): /sluː/, Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -úː, -úːð

• (in the plural) IPA^(key): /²sluː/, Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ùː, -ùːð

21

1. preterite of sljå

21

1. To be in heat (of dogs.)

21

1. Alternative spelling of slo

21

1. Alternative spelling of slo

21 (preterite slommpe)

1. To move heavily and with clumsy movements.

• Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːm

21 f (definite sluma)

1. Old, sour and blue buttermilk without cream.

Category:gmq-bot:Dairy products

Compare English slant.

21

1. To slip.

• släntelit

• slȯnt

slänt +‎ -lit

21

1. Incidentally appropriately and conveniently.

21

1. Alternative form of slatt

slått (“hay harvest”) +‎ -ar (“agent suffix”)

21 m

1. reaper

21 (preterite slåbbe)

1. To move heavily with one leg.

• IPA^(key): /slærɡ/, /slæːrɪ/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -árɡ

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Wet, chewy meat.

• segg