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咪. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
咪, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
咪 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
咪 you have here. The definition of the word
咪 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
咪, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
咪 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口火木 (RFD), four-corner 69094, composition ⿰口米)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 186, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3541
- Dae Jaweon: page 405, character 35
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 622, character 7
- Unihan data for U+54AA
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth; speech”) + phonetic 米 (OC *miːʔ).
Etymology 1
Onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
Definitions
咪
- meow
- sound used to call a cat
- Used in 咪咪 (mīmī, “(slang) breasts; tits; boobs”).
Compounds
Etymology 2
Contraction of 唔係/唔系 (m4 hai6).
Pronunciation
Definitions
咪 (Cantonese)
- When used with 囉/啰 (lo1) at the end of a phrase, used to spell out something obvious.
本書咪已經還返畀你囉。 [Cantonese, trad.]
本书咪已经还返畀你啰。 [Cantonese, simp.]- bun2 syu1 mai6 ji5 ging1 waan4 faan1 bei2 nei5 lo1.
- I've already given the book back to you, haven't I?
- When used with 囉/啰 (lo1) or rising intonation at the end of a phrase, used to connect a condition to a result or suggestion.
你想睇戲咪買飛囉。 [Cantonese, trad.]
你想睇戏咪买飞啰。 [Cantonese, simp.]- nei5 soeng2 tai2 hei3 mai6 maai5 fei1 lo1.
- If you want to watch a movie, then buy your tickets.
你食埋咁多煎炸嘢咪好熱氣? [Cantonese, trad.]
你食埋咁多煎炸嘢咪好热气? [Cantonese, simp.]- nei5 sik6 maai4 gam3 do1 zin1 zaa3 je5 mai6 hou2 jit6 hei3?
- If you're eating so much fried stuff, won't you build up a lot of internal heat?
- Used as the negative of 係/系 (hai6) when asking a question.
佢哋係咪返嗮屋企喇? [Cantonese, trad.]
佢哋系咪返嗮屋企喇? [Cantonese, simp.]- keoi5 dei6 hai6 mai6 faan1 saai3 uk1 kei2 laa3?
- Did they all go home?
Etymology 3
Possibly a contraction of 唔使 (m4 sai2) (Bai, 2003).
Pronunciation
Definitions
咪
- (Cantonese, imperative) don't
咪咁多事啦! [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]- mai5 gam3 do1 si6 laa1!
- Don't be so nosy!
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
別 (“do not”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
勿, 莫1, 毋, 無
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
別, 不要, 勿, 別要 chiefly Hong Kong
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
別, 別價
|
Taiwan
|
別, 不要
|
Harbin
|
別
|
Malaysia
|
不要
|
Singapore
|
不要
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
別, 別價, 甭價, 不要
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
別
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
嫑, 甭1, 休
|
Wanrong
|
嫑, 不要
|
Xi'an
|
嫑, 不敢
|
Xining
|
嫑
|
Xuzhou
|
嫑, 休
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Lanzhou
|
不要
|
Ürümqi
|
嫑
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
莫1, 不要, 嫑
|
Wuhan
|
莫1, 不
|
Guiyang
|
不要
|
Guilin
|
莫1
|
Liuzhou
|
莫1, 莫要
|
Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine)
|
莫1
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
不要
|
Yangzhou
|
莫1, 不要
|
Hefei
|
別, 不要
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
咪, 咪個, 唔好
|
Hong Kong
|
咪, 唔好, 冇
|
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
唔好
|
Macau
|
唔要
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
咪
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
咪
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
唔好
|
Taishan
|
唔好
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
唔好
|
Dongguan
|
咪, 唔好
|
Shaoguan
|
咪
|
Yunfu
|
咪, 唔好
|
Yangjiang
|
莫1, 無好
|
Xinyi
|
毛
|
Lianjiang
|
冇
|
Nanning
|
冇要
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
咪
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
咪, 唔好
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
莫1
|
Lichuan
|
毋要, 不要
|
Pingxiang
|
不要
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
莫1, 毋愛, 毋好
|
Xingning
|
毋愛
|
Huidong (Daling)
|
毋好
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
毋好
|
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
毋好
|
Changting
|
毋要
|
Liancheng
|
毋要
|
Ninghua
|
毋要
|
Yudu
|
毋要, 毋敢
|
Ruijin
|
毋要
|
Shicheng
|
毋要
|
Shangyou (Shexi)
|
毋要
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
毋好
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
毋好
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
毋好
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
毋好
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
毋好
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
毋好
|
Hong Kong
|
毋好
|
Sabah (Longchuan)
|
毋愛
|
Senai (Huiyang)
|
毋好
|
Kuching (Hepo)
|
唔愛
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
不要, 嫑
|
Shexian
|
不要, 嫑
|
Huangshan (Tunxi)
|
不要, 嫑
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
不要, 不敢
|
Xinzhou
|
不要, 嫑, 播
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
伓敢, 伓讓, 毋
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
伓敢
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
伓通, 毋
|
Fuqing
|
伓通
|
Matsu
|
毋
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
毋通, 毋愛, 莫2, 𱰠, 莫用, 汰
|
Quanzhou
|
毋通, 毋愛, 甭2, 莫用, 汰
|
Zhangzhou
|
毋通, 莫2, 甭2, 𱰠, 莫用, 汰
|
Zhao'an
|
孬
|
Taipei
|
莫2
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
莫去
|
Kaohsiung
|
莫2
|
Yilan
|
毋通, 莫2
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
莫2
|
Tainan
|
莫2, 甭2
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
莫2, 毋通, 甭2
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
莫2, 毋通, 甭2
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
毋通, 甭2
|
Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
別
|
Chaozhou
|
孬, 莫2
|
Shantou
|
孬, 莫2
|
Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
莫2
|
Jieyang
|
孬, 莫2
|
Haifeng
|
莫2
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)
|
孬
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
孬
|
Penang (Teochew)
|
莫2
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
莫2, 孬
|
Leizhou
|
無地
|
Haikou
|
無用, 莫2, 無莫
|
Qionghai
|
無用
|
Singapore (Hainanese)
|
無用
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
冇要
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
勿要, 𧟰
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
拗
|
Suzhou
|
𧟰
|
Wuxi
|
𧟰
|
Nantong (Haimen)
|
拗, 拗要, 弗要
|
Danyang
|
弗要, 𫸻
|
Hangzhou
|
嫑
|
Hangzhou (Yuhang)
|
弗要, 消, 𧟰
|
Ningbo
|
莫, 甮
|
Wenzhou
|
𧟰
|
Lishui
|
⿰毋樂
|
Qingyuan
|
⿰否樂
|
Jinhua
|
𫸻, 弗要, 弗用
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
莫1, 不要
|
Loudi
|
不要, 莫1
|
Shuangfeng
|
莫1
|
Quanzhou
|
別
|
Compounds
Etymology 4
Borrowed from English microphone or mic.
Pronunciation
Definitions
咪 (Cantonese, Hakka)
- microphone (Classifier: 支 c)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
傳聲器 (“microphone”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
傳聲器, 微音器, 擴音器, 話筒, 麥克風
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Taiwan
|
麥克風, 話筒, 麥
|
Singapore
|
麥克風
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
咪, 話筒
|
Hong Kong
|
咪, 咪高峰
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
咪, 麥克風, 話筒
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
麥克
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
麥克
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
麥克
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
麥克, 放送頭
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
麥克
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
麥克
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
麥克風, 話筒
|
New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
麥克
|
Tainan (Anping)
|
麥克
|
Shantou
|
麥克風, 話筒
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
麥克風, 話筒
|
Wenzhou
|
話筒, 麥
|
Compounds
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
Definitions
咪
- Only used in 咪唑 (mǐzuò, “imidazole”).
Etymology 6
Borrowed from English mile.
Pronunciation
Definitions
咪
- (obsolete or Cantonese) mile
- (Cantonese, informal) mile per hour
- (Cantonese, informal) kilometre per hour
呢度行六十咪㗎咋喎。 [Cantonese, trad.]
呢度行六十咪㗎咋㖞。 [Cantonese, simp.]- nei1 dou6 haang4 luk6 sap6 mai1 gaa3 zaa3 wo3.
- You should only be driving at 60 km/h.
Etymology 7
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Definitions
咪 (Cantonese)
- to study hard
Compounds
Etymology 8
Pronunciation
Definitions
咪 (Cantonese)
- to peel with a knife
- to pinch (with fingernails)
Etymology 9
For pronunciation and definitions of 咪 – see 米 (“metre”). (This character is a variant form of 米). |
Etymology 10
For pronunciation and definitions of 咪 – see 咩 (“the call of a sheep”). (This character is a variant form of 咩). |
Japanese
Kanji
咪
(Hyōgai kanji)
- baa (bleating of a sheep)
- meter
Readings
Korean
Hanja
咪 • (mi) (hangeul 미, revised mi, McCune–Reischauer mi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
Han character
咪: Hán Nôm readings: mễ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References