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U+54AA, 咪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54AA

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 30, +6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口火木 (RFD), four-corner 69094, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 186, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3541
  • Dae Jaweon: page 405, character 35
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 622, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+54AA

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声) : semantic (mouth; speech) + phonetic (OC *miːʔ).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp. #

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. meow
  2. sound used to call a cat
  3. Used in 咪咪 (mīmī, “(slang) breasts; tits; boobs”).
Compounds

Etymology 2

Contraction of 唔係唔系 (m4 hai6).

Pronunciation

Definitions

(Cantonese)

  1. When used with (lo1) at the end of a phrase, used to spell out something obvious.
    已經 [Cantonese, trad.]
    已经 [Cantonese, simp.]
    bun2 syu1 mai6 ji5 ging1 waan4 faan1 bei2 nei5 lo1.
    I've already given the book back to you, haven't I?
  2. When used with (lo1) or rising intonation at the end of a phrase, used to connect a condition to a result or suggestion.
    睇戲 [Cantonese, trad.]
    睇戏 [Cantonese, simp.]
    nei5 soeng2 tai2 hei3 mai6 maai5 fei1 lo1.
    If you want to watch a movie, then buy your tickets.
    熱氣 [Cantonese, trad.]
    热气 [Cantonese, simp.]
    nei5 sik6 maai4 gam3 do1 zin1 zaa3 je5 mai6 hou2 jit6 hei3?
    If you're eating so much fried stuff, won't you build up a lot of internal heat?
  3. Used as the negative of (hai6) when asking a question.
    佢哋屋企 [Cantonese, trad.]
    佢哋屋企 [Cantonese, simp.]
    keoi5 dei6 hai6 mai6 faan1 saai3 uk1 kei2 laa3?
    Did they all go home?

Etymology 3

Possibly a contraction of 唔使 (m4 sai2) (Bai, 2003).

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Cantonese, imperative) don't
    多事 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]
    mai5 gam3 do1 si6 laa1!
    Don't be so nosy!
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 4

Borrowed from English microphone or mic.

Pronunciation


Definitions

(Cantonese, Hakka)

  1. microphone (Classifier: c)
Synonyms
Compounds

Etymology 5

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Only used in 咪唑 (mǐzuò, “imidazole”).

Etymology 6

Borrowed from English mile.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (obsolete or Cantonese) mile
  2. (Cantonese, informal) mile per hour
  3. (Cantonese, informal) kilometre per hour
    呢度六十 [Cantonese, trad.]
    呢度六十 [Cantonese, simp.]
    nei1 dou6 haang4 luk6 sap6 mai1 gaa3 zaa3 wo3.
    You should only be driving at 60 km/h.

Etymology 7

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Definitions

(Cantonese)

  1. to study hard

Compounds

Etymology 8

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

Pronunciation

Definitions

(Cantonese)

  1. to peel with a knife
  2. to pinch (with fingernails)

Etymology 9

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“metre”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Etymology 10

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“the call of a sheep”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. baa (bleating of a sheep)
  2. meter

Readings

  • Go-on: (mi)
  • Kan-on: (bi)
  • Kun: メートル (mētoru, )

Korean

Hanja

(mi) (hangeul , revised mi, McCune–Reischauer mi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: mễ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References