See Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup for more information.

Compare Swedish knalla, Norwegian knaldra, dialectal Danish knaldre.

13 (preterite & supine knallä)

1. walk slowly

   Han knallä säg hejmät vägjen.

   He slowly walked homewards along the road.

2. run a little
3. slowly do something

   Han knallä ti säg nalta mat.

   He slowly ate some food.

From Proto-Germanic *knuppô, *knuppaz.

• IPA^(key): Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ɒ̀pː

13 n (definite knappe, dative knappen, plural knaapp, definite knappa, dative knappåm)

1. Button in garment.

• knapp

13 m

1. A stick that sticks up from the ground.
2. A small hill.

• knaggel
• knaggli

• knapp

knagg +‎ -li

13

1. Inconvenient, difficult, troublesome; which carries some difficulty with it.

   Han fikk ä knagglit erän

   He received a difficult assignment.

   Hä jär int an knagglit vä den saka

   That case certainly has its difficulty.

13 (preterite knaka)

1. (transitive or reflexive) jab, injure, damage the sole of the foot by stepping into sticks, nails, glass pieces etc.

   Jeg hav knaka mäg, kärä tag ut hä som sitt i sårä.

   I've stepped on something sharp, please remove it from the wound.

   Ji var sta å knaka mäg

   I happened to step on something that stabbed me in the foot.

13 m (plural knaka)

1. stick, twig or something sharp in the ground, which will hurt your foot if you step on it

From Old Norse knappr, from Proto-Germanic *knappô, *knappa-, which is perhaps related to *knappō (“knob, boy”).

13 m

1. A stick, stick used to close tub lid.

• knagg
• knaapp

Compare Old Norse hnár (“tall, upright,”) knár (“brave, manly.”)

• IPA^(key): /ŋärː/, /knärː/, /knærː/

  Rhymes: -ǽrː, -árː

13

1. Straight, stiff in the neck; who carries his head high.

13 m

1. Stilted and dressed up person.
2. A motorcycle.

• knärr

• knor

• IPA^(key): /knarː/, /knɔrː/

  Rhymes: -árː

13 m

1. Woodpecker.

• knårr

• kakkspit
• hakkspit
• törvedaknarr

From Old Norse knauss.

13 m

1. A small hill, elevation on the ground; hillock.
2. A knot.
3. A corner of a building.
4. A moneybags.

• kneus
• knos
• gnos

• (small hill): knagg m
• (small hill): knigs m

• garnkneus
• huskneus

13 m

1. Moaning.

Derived from Middle Low German knecht (“servant”); compare Gutnish knäkktä (“to serve, court”) and German Knecht (“servant, labourer”).

13 (preterite knektä)

1. (intransitive) humbly and earnestly request something

   Han knektä å ba sä innerligen

   He asked and begged for it so earnestly

13 m

1. One that is often pushed away, “punchbag” (often of suckling pig.)

From kneka (“to walk slowly, to creak”) +‎ gas (“goose.”).

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. The lesser white-fronted goose (Anser erythropus).

• lappgas
• smagas

From kneekk.

13

1. A click, the sound of the pendulum in a wall clock.

• knätt

• knegs
• kneks
• knekst

13 m

1. Small hill, hillock; bump on the road in winter time, so that the sledge jumps and up and down while driving.

• kniksu

13 (preterite knigä)

1. (transitive) To pull heavily, with effort.

   Han knigä ópp lasse på bakkän

   He lugged the load up the hill

13 (preterite knikä)

1. (intransitive) To walk with crooked knees, leaning and slow; go with difficulty and effort, e.g. about a horse that walks with a heavy load up a hill.

   Han for fära kniik nolät vägjom

   He started to plod north along the road

• knega

• kniig

13 (preterite knokklä)

1. (transitive) rub together, crumple

• knökkäl
• knoväl
• knóväl

13 (preterite knokklä)

1. (intransitive) do trifle-work, not good enough or worth while

13 (preterite knollä)

1. (transitive) roll together: make curly

• knóllär

• IPA^(key): /knuːr/

  Rhymes: -úːr

  (ð-r merger) Rhymes: -úːð, -úːr

13

1. Plucky, alert.

• knarr
• knyij

From Old Norse knosa.

13

1. (transitive) crush, compress

• IPA^(key): /knʊtːər/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ʊ́tər, -ər

13 n

1. Unripe fruit.

13

1. Alternative form of njus.

• knöij
• knöyj

Perhaps relating to Old Norse knár (“powerful”) as skýrr does to skærr. Compare knor, knarr.

• (Burträsk) IPA^(key):
  • Rhymes: -ýː
  • (northern í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ýː, -íː

13

1. Healthy and brisk (of old people.)

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -ýːl

  (í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ýːl, -íːl

13 m

1. hump

• knil

From Old Norse knetta.

13

1. To tick; of pocket watches and wall clocks.

• kneekk

13

1. A click, the sound of the pendulum in a wall clock.

• knekk

• ŋä̂ʈʈ

13

1. (intransitive) To make practical jokes and misdeeds.

• knappär

13 (preterite & supine knåpprä)

1. crunch with the teeth

   Han sat å knåpprä på ’n kakubit.

   He sat and crunched on a piece of hard bread.

   Gejta knåpprä på barkjen.

   The goat chewed on the bark.

   Fógjeln knåpprä ti’n sókkerbetta.

   The bird nibbled on a sugar cube.

2. fiddle with something; about small work, which is very finicky and slow

• (crunch): knaark
• (crunch): knårk

13

1. Prone to discontent; quarrelsome.

From Old Norse kné, from Proto-Germanic *knewą, originally from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.

• IPA^(key): , , ,

  Rhymes: -éː, -ɪ́ː

13 n (definite singular knett or knée, dative knén, plural kné, definite plural knéa or knén, dative knéom)

1. (anatomy) A knee.

   hɑn sto å ŋeöm

   he was on his knees

• knega
• kneva
• kniig
• kniik

13 m (definite knódan)

1. multitude, tightly packed mass; pile

   Gåla ti’n den bynom ligg sóm ti en knóda

   The farms in that town are situated (as if) in a heap.

13 (preterite knóllrä)

1. (transitive) crimp (hair), put it in curls

• knoll

13 n

1. as an endearment for children

   Du jär ä litä knótt

   You are a little nipper

• gnadd

From Low German knül or German knüll.

• IPA^(key): /knøːɽ/

13

1. Intoxicated (by brandy.)

• IPA^(key): /knøtːər/, , Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ǿtər, -ər

13 n

1. unripe fruit

• knöttru

• knotter
• knåtter

• knuut (strong declension)

From Old Norse knýta, from Proto-Germanic *knuitan.

• IPA^(key): , , ,
  • Rhymes: -ỳːt
  • (í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ỳːt, -ìːt
  • (ý-øy merger) Rhymes: -ỳːt, -ø̀ʏ̯ːt

13 (preterite knöytt, supine knöytt)

1. to knot, tie

• ngøs

13 (preterite knösst, supine knöst)

1. breathe heavily, huff and puff

• IPA^(key): , ,

13 m (definite singular knȧftn, definite plural knȧfta)

1. The crooked root, which is nailed just inside the boat stems and holds together the top boards from either side.
2. The fore or (more rarely) aft on a boat.

• roddknaft

13

1. Barely.

13 n sg

1. The nominative and accusative neuter singular of knapp.

ko +‎ fø

13 f (plural kofø)

1. Feed for a cow when she isn’t grazing.

   he bruke vɑɽ tjvå kofø båʈʈa kɑɽvmyra

   The ’calf-mire’ used to give two ’cow-feeds.’

From Old Norse kópa, from Proto-Germanic *kōpijaną.

13 (preterite kopä)

1. (intransitive, derogatory) To gape, stare.

• kop

• kåårn

From Old Norse kólna, from Proto-Germanic *kōlnaną.

13 (preterite korne)

1. (optional particle a) To cool down.

   drekken opp kaffi nu he hall fäll a va akårne ― Drink up the coffee now before it coolsǃ

From Old Norse kópr (“one who stares.”).

13 m

1. Rogue; gaping, rude, untidy or unpleasant person.

• koop

13 f

1. barn with a sloping roof

13

1. Alternative spelling of köra

13 n (definite kralä)

1. (collective) that which crawls
2. (collective) insects

• kraul
• krääll
• kräväl

Corresponding to a *kraula (krafla?). Compare Gutnish kråjlä (“to crawl”) (*kreyla,) kråjl (“crawling bunch,”) kråjlban (“a large number of children.”)

13

1. to crawl

13 m

1. crawler; wretch

• kral
• kreväl
• krevḷut
• krul
• kräväl
• krääll
• kråväl
• kröl

13 f (definite krentja, plural kreentj, definite krentjen)

1. fir branch that designates cracks (råk) and holes (vak) in the ice

Compare Norwegian krjuka (“to cringe; to crawl.”)

13 (preterite krēk, supine kriki)

1. to creep, crawl, feel one's way, schlep

• krek (“cattle”)
• kraka, krakän, krankän (“to yield, fall over, crack and bend down”)

13 m (definite singular krempen)

1. the ready-made, highly nitrous lye at saltpetre preparation

krêmp

1. shrink (of fabric)
2. dry up (of wood)

krêmp f (definite singular krempa, definite plural krempen)

1. ailment
2. notched piece of wood under the thill wherein the cart-ridge is retracted

• (Piteå) IPA^(key):

  Rhymes: -əs, -ɪs

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Starched shirt-bosom.

   hev du dö räjnt opp krevęse!

   You are even putting on the starched shirt-bosom!

13

1. haughty

From Old Norse krím (dat. krími).

• IPA^(key):

  Rhymes: -ìːm

13 m (definite krimen)

1. common cold, influenza

Category:gmq-bot:Pathology

From Old Norse kringr, originally "turn or go about in circles," from Proto-Germanic *kringaz.

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -íŋː

13 (comparative kringänä, superlative kringäst, neuter kringt)

1. fast, speedy, brisk

• kringt

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Kring”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 355

From Old Norse krinkr (“ring, round”) + -om.

13

1. Around, about.

   han går ahnsöhns kringom stein

   he walks anticlockwise around the stone

13

1. Fast, swiftly.

• kringt

From Old Norse *krimpa, from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną.

13 (preterite kynktä, supine krynkt)

1. (intransitive) to shrink

From Old Norse krúna, from Middle Low German, from Latin corona, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē), from κορωνός (korōnós, “curved.”).

• IPA^(key): /krɛu̯ːn/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. Crown.

From Old Norse krefja.

13 (present kräv, preterite krävd, supine kräft)

1. (transitive) to demand
2. (transitive, about medicines) to have adverse effects or influence on someone

   Meklamäntä kräv mäg.

   The medicine affects me.

   Hä kräv mäg.

   I want to vomit.

• (to have adverse effects on someone): sø̂:tj

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “krävi”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 360

13

1. (intransitive) To creep on hands and feet, climb.

   Han krävlä óppför stegan, óppför bärgä

   He climbed up the ladder, up the mountain.

2. (intransitive) To with effort get by, achieve something.

   Han krävlä säg fram genom väla i sän föttudom

   I got by in the world with his poverty.

• kreveḷ
• kraväl

• kral
• kraul
• kråväl
• krääll
• krevḷut
• kreväl
• kröl
• krul

13 (preterite krall or krallt or krääld, supine krält or krölä)

1. To crawl.

• kraul

• kral
• kräväl

Old Norse krás f (“delicious food”)

13 n (definite singular kråsä)

1. pastry, dessert of pastries and the like

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Krås”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 350

From Old Norse kráka.

13 f (definite plural kråtjän)

1. crow; Corvus cornix

Category:gmq-bot:Birds Category:gmq-bot:Corvids

From Old Norse kroppr, from Proto-Germanic *kruppaz.

• IPA^(key): /ˈkrɒpː/, , , ,

  Rhymes: -ɒ́pː

  (o-u merger) Rhymes: -ɒ́pː, -ʊ́pː

13 m (dative króppom)

1. (anatomy) body, one’s body

13 (preterite krönknä)

1. (intransitive) bend, become curved

   Ryggen góbbom ha krönknä.

   The old man's back has become crooked.

• vinken

13 (preterite kröstä)

1. (active and neuter verb) press, push, strain
2. (reflexive verb) boast, flaunt, brag

From Old Norse kona, from Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ.

13 f (plural kunu or kuni)

1. woman
2. wife

Category:gmq-bot:Family

• IPA^(key): /ˈkʉrk/

  Rhymes: -ʉ́rk

13 m (definite singular kurtjęn, definite plural kurka)

1. a cork

• kurknɑvar m (“corkscrew”)

• IPA^(key): /ˈ²kʉrk/

  Rhymes: -ʉ̀rk

13 (preterite kurkę)

1. to cork

• IPA^(key): /²kʉːs/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
• Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːs
• Homophone: kuus

13 m

1. One who puts fear in someone; master, foreman, supervisor.

   Hä står ill dill ti huse, der ingen jär kus

   There is trouble in the house where no one is master

2. A strong, capable man, considered better than others; the most prominent; also said of animals.

   Hä va kusen dill kar!

   A good man!

   Hä var kus’n dill häst

   a good horse

3. crawling winged insect

kus +‎ -li

13

1. terrible to see or hear; fear-inducing

• ogäsam
• agasam

Cognate with Norwegian kusen (“dreadful, bad.”) Compare kuseli, kås.

13

1. Drowsy, limp, crestfallen.

13

1. cut hair
2. cut wool

• IPA^(key): /²kʉːs/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
• Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːs
• Homophone: kus

13 (preterite kusä)

1. silence, threaten, quell

• kuuskj
• kuusk

13 n

1. weak, diluted drink

Compare Low German quaddern (“quatschen, kneten”), quetten, quedden (“drucken, quetschen”).

13

1. To depress, compress.

   Ligg int å kvadd ne sänga!

   Do not lie down and press down the bedded bed!

• kvalbit

13 m

1. A very tough piece of meat.
2. Any foodstuff, which is hard to chew and swallow.

13 (preterite kvillä)

1. (intransitive) To warble, sing; of birds.

• kvill

From Old Norse kvikr (“alive.”).

13

1. Alive.

   Kvikkt å dödt

   Lit. “that which is alive and that which is dead,” meaning: livestock and household goods, all movable property.

• kvinkän (“come to life”)

From Old Norse kvikr.

13 m

1. The inner part of a horn; the soft bone tip that fills the back room of a horn.
2. The inner sensitive kernel of the hoof.

From older *kviðla, derived from Old Norse kvíða.

13 (preterite kvillä)

1. (intransitive) To slowly wail.

• kviill

• IPA^(key): , ,

  Rhymes: -ɑ̀mn, -æ̀mn

13 (preterite kwamne)

1. (intransitive) suffocate, choke

• kwäft
• kåvn
• qwȧf
• kwåiv

• kwedo

From Old Norse *kveðugr.

13

1. Bloated, bulging.
2. Pregnant.

13 (preterite & supine kwepe)

1. To gulp, drink greedily.

   kweep o driikk

   to gulp and drink

13

1. Quick, spirited.

   jer do so kweik i monno so bratt upa mårjan?

   Do you have such a big mouth so early in the morning?

• keik
• åll

From Old Norse kveld, from Proto-Germanic *kweldą, *kwildiz.

• IPA^(key): /kwɛlː/, /kwe̞lː/, /kweːl/, /kwiːl/

13 m (definite kweln, dative kwelen, adverbial kwelst)

1. Evening, nightfall.

   at kwelen ― tonight

   i kwelst; i garo kwel ― last night

   djera kweln ― to go to bed

2. Supper, night meal (8 - 9.)

   eta kweln ― to eat supper

• kwelsmal

From Old Norse kvistr.

13 m (definite kwistn)

1. Twig, stick, small branch.
2. Knot, whorl.

13 (preterite kwiste)

1. To cut small branches from trees.
2. (with å) To leave quickly.

• kwistu

kwŷʃʃ

1. To hush children.

From Old Norse kvefja.

13 (present kwäv, preterite kwäävd or kwæævd, supine kwävd or kwævd)

1. (transitive) To choke.
2. (reflexive) To dive.

• (choke): strööyp, struup, straiv, striiv
• (dive): dobb’

13

1. (transitive, optional particle a) suffocate, choke

• kwamn
• kwäft
• kåvn
• qwȧf

From Old Norse kvartil n.

13 m or n

1. ¼ cubit or ell

Category:gmq-bot:Units of measure

From Old Norse kýll m (“bag”); compare Old English cyl, cyll m (“sack”).

• Rhymes: -ýːl
• (í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ýːl, -íːl

13 f

1. big stomach, abdomen
2. bag to carry food in = matkyl

• kjyl
• köjl

• köll

From Old Norse kýli m (“boil”); compare Norwegian kjyle f (“lump or swelling on the body”).

• Rhymes: -ỳːɽ
• (í-ý merger) Rhymes: -ỳːɽ, -ìːɽ

13 m

1. boil
2. lump on the back

• knyl
• qwejs

Category:gmq-bot:Anatomy

13 f

1. burden

• bȯhl
• tȳnj

• kyylt

13

1. inflexion of koma

käling +‎ sögu

13 f

1. story, fairy tale told by old women to amuse children

From Old Norse kelda.

• Rhymes: -ɛ̀lː, -ìːl

13 f

1. a well, a spring

13

1. Alternative spelling of kjän.

From kapp (“competition.”).

13

1. To compete.

From Old Norse *koddr.

• IPA^(key): /kʊdː/, , Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

  Rhymes: -ʊ́dː

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. A pillow.
2. Stalling of growth.

   he hæ kåmme kåddn utí-n

   His growth has stalled.

13

1. (idiomatic) to honor the elderly by naming newborns with their names

13

1. knowledgeable
2. at home

• (Kalix) IPA^(key):

  Rhymes: -ùːs

13 f (definite kåoza)

1. A round, wooden bowl or cup without a lid but with an ear, containing about one sixth of a liter.
2. A small wooden flask.
3. A coffee box with a lid made of folded birch fastened with tows.

• Rhymes: -óːr

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. windrow

   fruntimra bregd ut kåren

   the women spread out the windrows

Related to Swedish kår, in the second sense

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. gust, ripple
2. shudder (in the body)

Template:gmq-bot-noun

1. (textiles) carding, comb, carding tool

• kårset

13

1. (textiles) to card

13 n (definite kårnbannä)

1. barley sheaf

13 m

1. silly, weak-minded person, fool

• kåsut
• Kasböl