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συν-. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
συν-, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
συν- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
συν- you have here. The definition of the word
συν- will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
συν-, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
- ξυν- (xun-) — old Attic
- συ- (su-) — before ζ (z) and before σ (s) plus consonant
- συγ- (sug-) — before the velar consonants γ, κ, ξ, χ (g, k, x, kh)
- συλ- (sul-) — before λ (l)
- συμ- (sum-) — before the labial consonants β, μ, π, φ (b, m, p, ph)
- συρ- (sur-) — before ρ (r)
- συσ- (sus-) — before σ (s) plus vowel
Etymology
Prefix version of the preposition σύν (sún, “with”).
Prefix
σῠν- • (sun-)
- with, together, co-, syn-
- indicates completeness
Derived terms
References
Greek
- συν- or σύν- before vowels, dental consontants and
- συ-, σύ- (sy-, sý-) before sibilants (+consonant) and and colloquially before
- συγ-, σύγ- (syg-, sýg-) before the consonants κ, γ, χ (k, g, ch) pronounced /siŋ/
- συλ-, σύλ- (syl-, sýl-) before λ (l) pronounced /sil/ (only one )
- συμ-, σύμ- (sym-, sým-) before the labial consonants π, β, φ, μ (p, v, f, m)
- συρ-, σύρ- (syr-, sýr-) before ρ (r)
- συσ-, σύσ- (sys-, sýs-) often before σ (s)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek σῠν- from preposition σύν (sún, “with”).
Pronunciation
Prefix
συν- • (syn-)
- with, together, co-, syn-
- συν- (syn-) + αγωνίζομαι (agonízomai, “strive”) → συναγωνίζομαι (synagonízomai, “compete”)
- indicates completeness
- indicates similarity
Derived terms
and
Category Greek terms prefixed with συσ- not found
Further reading