| Proto-Indo-European
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Germanic
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Latin
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Ancient Greek
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other
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| *teh₂- (melt)
|
thaw, thone, thoan
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—
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—
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—
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| *teh₂- (stand)
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—
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tabellion, tallat (cy), tallet (cy), tallot (cy), table (fr), tabula rasa, tabula, tavla (tr<it), tab, tabulate
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—
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—
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| *teh₂g- (touch)
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take (non), tack (non), thack, thwack
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attain (fr), contact, contagious, contingent, contiguous, contiguity, contagium, integer, integrate, entire (Fr), integration, integrity, entirety (fr), redintegrate, redintegration, tactile, tangible, tact, destain (fr), tax, taste (fr), taxation, contaminate, contamination, tassel (fr), talus, talon (fr), attainder (fr), taxi
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—
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—
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| *teh₂g- (order)
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—
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—
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syntax, syntactic, syntagma, syntagmatarchy, taxo-, ataxia, tactic, taxi-, taxon, taxonymy
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—
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| *tek- (receive)
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thig
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—
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Epictetus, Philoctetes, ktetic
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Kshatriya (sa), Scheherazade (de<ru<fa), Shahrisabz (fa), chess (fr<la<ar<fa), check (fr<la<ar<fa), shahanshah (fa), shah (fa), exchequer (fr<la<ar<fa), shahzada (fa), Shahnameh (fa), checkmate (fr<ar<fa), satrap (la<grc<xme), satrapy (la<grc<xme), Shahmukhi (pa<fa), Artaxerxes (la<grc<peo), Artaxias (grc<peo), Ahasuerus (la<he<peo), Xerxes (grc<peo)
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| *tek- (weave)
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—
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tela, subtle (fr), subtility, subtlety (fr), textile, text, texture, toilet (fr)
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—
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—
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| *teḱ-
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home, -ham, Bohemia (la<gem), haunt (fr<ang,non), Enzo (it<goh), Henry (ang<la<frk), hangar (fr<frk), urheimat (de), hamlet (fr<frk)
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tela, subtle (fr), subtility, subtlety (fr), textile, text, texture, toilet (fr), test (fr), testudo, testudineous, tête-à-tête (fr), context, pretext, tessitura (it), situs, in situ, site (fr), desinence, appose (fr), apposition, compone, compose (fr), composite, composition, depone, depose (fr), deposit, deposition, deponent, dispose (fr), dispone, depot (fr), expose (fr), expone (ang), expound (fr), exponent, impose (fr), impone, imposition, interpone, interpose, interposition, oppose, opponent, opposition, postpone, prepose, preposition, propose, proposition, proponent, repone, superpose, suppose, supposition, transpose, compote (fr), compost (fr), exposé (fr), exposition, impostor, posit, position, post (fr<it), post (fr<it), prepositus, provost (fr), reposit, suppository, supposition, supposito materialis
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toco-, Theotokos, thelytoky, techno-, architect (la), architecture (la), architectonic, autoctisis
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Tesla (sh), tazza (it<ar<fa), Kardashian (hy<ira), kshetra (sa)
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| *tetḱ-
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—
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tela, subtle (fr), subtility, subtlety (fr), textile, text, texture, toilet (fr), test (fr), testudo, testudineous, tête-à-tête (fr), context, pretext, tessitura (it)
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techno-, architect (la), architecture (la), architectonic
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Tesla (sh), tazza (it<ar<fa), Kardashian (hy<ira)
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| *tḱey-
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home, -ham, Bohemia (la<gem), haunt (fr<ang,non), Enzo (it<goh), Henry (ang<la<frk), hangar (fr<frk), urheimat (de), hamlet (fr<frk)
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situs, in situ, site (fr), desinence, appose (fr), apposition, compone, compose (fr), composite, composition, depone, depose (fr), deposit, deposition, deponent, dispose (fr), dispone, depot (fr), expose (fr), expone (ang), expound (fr), exponent, impose (fr), impone, imposition, interpone, interpose, interposition, oppose, opponent, opposition, postpone, prepose, preposition, propose, proposition, proponent, repone, superpose, suppose, supposition, transpose, compote (fr), compost (fr), exposé (fr), exposition, impostor, posit, position, post (fr<it), post (fr<it), prepositus, provost (fr), reposit, suppository, supposition, supposito materialis
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autoctisis
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kshetra (sa)
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| *tekʷ-
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theow, Ecgþeow (ang), tern (non<osx), tarn (non<osx), dirndl (bar)
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—
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—
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—
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| *telh₂- (bear)
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thole,
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extol, toll, modus tollens, tolerate, collate, ablate, ablation, ablative, ablatio, ablator, delate, delation, delator, delative, dilate, dilation, elate, elation, illation, illative, lation, oblation, oblate, prelate, prolate, relate, relative, relation, sublative, translate, translation, tralatitious, tralaticious, allative
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Atalanta, talent (la), telamon, Telamon, Atlas, atlas, Atlantic, Atlanta (en)
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—
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| *telh₂- (ground)
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—
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tellurium, Telluride, tellurian, Tellus
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—
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—
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| *telk-
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—
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—
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—
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—
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| *telkʷ-
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—
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loquacious, loquacity, alieniloquy, colloquium, colloquial, soliloquy, allocution, circumlocution, circumlocute, interlocutor, prelocution, colloquy, eloquent, eloquence, elocutio, elocution, anteloquy, locution, locutor, grandiloquent, ineloquent, ineloquence, magniloquent, pauciloquy, stultiloquy, suaviloquent, ventriloquist, ventriloquous, multiloquy, suaviloquence
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—
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—
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| *temH-
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Götterdämmerung (de)
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tenebrism, tenebrous, tenebricose, temerity, temerarious,
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—
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tamas (sa)
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| *temh₁-
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—
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ex tempore, pro tempore, attemper, attemperate, contemper, obtemper, temperament, temperance, temperature, tempest (fr), tempestive, intempestive, tempestivity, contemporary, contemporaneous, tempestuous, temper, temperative, temperate, temporal, temporary, temporalis, contemporal, extemporaneous, tempo (it), tense (fr), tempus fugit, contemn, contempt, contemptuous, contumely, contumacious, contumacy, contumelious, contemplate, contemplation, templar, Templar (fr), templar (fr), contemplative, temple (gmw),
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-ectomy, tmesis, tome (fr<la), atom, entomology, temenos, anatomy, epitome,
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—
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| *ten-
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dance (fr<la<gmw)
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tender (fr), abstention, abstinent, abstinence, abstain (fr), obtain (fr), pertain (fr), pertinent, pertinence, appertain (fr), appurtenance (fr), retain, retention, retensive, retinaculum, rein (fr), sustain (fr), sustenance, maintain (fr), maintenance (fr), tenaculum, tenacious, tenacity, tenent, tenor, attain, attent, attentive, attention, contain (fr), content, continent, continuous, continuity, continue (fr), continence, countenance (fr), detain (fr), detention, tenet, tennis (fr), ore tenus, tonsil (fr), quatenus, serotine, crastin (fr), hornotine, pristine, antenna, attend, contend, contention, contentious, distend, extend, extensionn, extent, extense, extensive, tense, tension, attentive, intend, intent, intention, tentigo, tent (fr), tentative, double entendre (fr), superintendent, intense, entente (fr), intensive, ostentatious, ostension, ostent (fr), ostentate, portend, pretend, pretension, pretentious, protend, tend, attempt, on tenterhooks (fr), tenter (fr), ostent, portention, attenuate, tenuous, extenuating, extenuation, attenuation, tenuis, tenuious, tonsure
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ektenia, paratenic, protasis, hypotenuse, tune (fr<la), ton (fr<la), tone (la), tonus (la), oxytone, proparoxytone, paroxytone, barytone, baritone (it), baryton
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tantra (sa), tantric (sa), tun (gmw<la<gaulish), tonne (fr<la<gaulish), ton (gmw<la<gaulish)
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| *tend- (stretch)
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—
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attend, contend, contention, contentious, distend, extend, extensionn, extent, extense, extensive, tense, tension, attentive, intend, intent, intention, tentigo, tent (fr), tentative, double entendre (fr), superintendent, intense, entente (fr), intensive, ostentatious, ostension, ostent (fr), ostentate, portend, pretend, pretension, pretentious, protend, tend, attempt, on tenterhooks (fr), tenter (fr), ostent, portention
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—
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—
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| *tend- (cut)
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—
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tonsure
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—
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tun (gmw<la<gaulish), tonne (fr<la<gaulish), ton (gmw<la<gaulish)
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| *teng-
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think, methinks, bethink, thank, thought
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—
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—
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—
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| *tengʰ-
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—
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—
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—
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—
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| *tenh₂-
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thin
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attenuate, tenuous, extenuating, extenuation, attenuation, tenuis, tenuious
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—
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—
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| *tens-
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dance (fr<la<gmw)
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—
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—
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—
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| *tep-
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feaberry
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tepid, tepefy, tepor,
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—
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tawa (hi), Tabiti (grc<xsc), tapas (sa), tapasvi (sa), tapasya (sa)
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| *ter-
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—
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tender (fr)
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—
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—
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| *terh₁-
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tharm, derma (yi), throw, thread, thresh, thrash, threshold,
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trite, triticum, trick (fr), extricate, intricate, intrigue (fr), tribulation, septentrion, detergent, absterge, absterse, deterge, mandil (ar<gkm), terse, manutergium, attrition, contrite, contrition, detritus, detriment, triturate,
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diatribe, trout (fr<la), troglodyte, dredge (fr<la), tragus (la), Amphitryon, trauma, traumatic, trepan (fr<la), trypophobia, turn (gmw<la), trema, -treme
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lapserdak (yi<fa<sog)
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| *terh₂-
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through, thorough
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trans-, transact, transigent, transaction, traduce, traduct, traduction, transfer, translate, translation, tralaticious, tralatitious, trest (fr), transom (enm), transfix, transform, transformation, transgress, transgression, traject, trajectory, Utrecht (nl), trajection, translucent, transmigrate, transmigration, transmit, transmission, transmew (fr), transmute, transmutate, transmutation, transparent, transport, transportation, transition, transitive, transcend, transcribe, transcript, transcription, Transylvania, transpire, transubstantiate, transubstantiation, Transtiberine, transverse, transvert, traverse (fr), transit
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nectar, nectareous (la)
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tirtha (sa), avatar (hnd), caravanserai (fr<ota<fa)
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| *terkʷ-
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queer (sco<gml), thwart (non)
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torque, distort, distortion, torsion, retort, extort, extortion, contort, contortion, torment, torque (fr), torquated, tortile, torture, tortuous, torturous, tort, tortious, nasturtium, tart (fr), torta (es), torte (de<fr), torch (fr), truss (fr), torse (fr), trousse (fr)
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—
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—
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| *terp-
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thrive (non), thrift (non)
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—
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Euterpe, Terpsichore
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—
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| *ters-
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thirst, torsk (sv)
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torrefy, torrid, subterranean, inter (fr), Mediterranean, terra firma, terra alba, terra incognita, terra nullius, terrestrial, terrain (fr), territory, terracotta (it), territorial, terreous, toast (fr), terrace (fr<oc), terrasse (fr<oc), terroir (fr), terrier (fr), terrine (fr), tureen (fr),
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tarsus (la), tarsal (la)
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—
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| *tewH-
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—
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intuit, intuition, intuitive, tuition, tutor, tutelage (fr), tutele
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—
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—
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| *tewh₂-
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thumb, thimble, thousand
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tuber, tuberculosis, truffle (fr<oc), kartoffel (de<it) tubercle, protuberate, protuberance, tumefy, tumefacient, tumulose, tumulous, tumorous, tumor, tumulate, tumesce, tumescent, tumescence, intumesce, intumescent, intumescence, tumulus, tombolo (it), tumult, tumultus, tumultuous, tumid, turgid, turgidity, turgor, tutulus, tomentum, obturate
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butter (gmw<la), beurre blanc (fr<la), Tityus (la), sorus (la), soma, somato-, somatic, -some, butane, butyl, sophrosyne, Socrates (la), soterial, soteriology, tomb (fr<la)
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khatun (fa<trk<sog), khedive (fr<ota<fa<xbc)
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| *tewk-
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thigh
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—
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—
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—
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| *tews- (empty)
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thost
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—
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—
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—
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| *tews- (happy)
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—
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—
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—
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—
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| *teyh₁-
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thone, thoan
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—
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—
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—
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| *tpelH-
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—
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—
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polis, -polis, Antibes (fr<la), Constantinople (la), Istanbul (tr<gkm), -politan, metropolis, metropolitan (la), politeia, policy (fr<la), polity (fr<la), politician (la), police (fr<la), politic (la), politics (la), political (la), politico (it,es<la), Neapolis, Naples (fr<la), Nablus (ar), Nabeul (fr<ar<gkm), Neapolitan, Napoli (it<la), naporitan (ja<fr<la), Gallipoli (it<la), Grenoble (fr<oc<la), pentapolis, Tripoli (it<la), polis (sco<fr<la), necropolis
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Singapore (ms<sa), Anantapur (te), Hastinapura (sa)
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| *treb-
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thorp, troupe (fr<la<frk), troop (fr<la<frk), dorp (af)
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trave (fr), tavern (fr), taberna (es), taberna, taverna (el), contubernal, tabernacle, taverner (fr), travel (fr), trabea, trabecula,
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—
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Arras (fr<la<gaulish), Artois (fr<la<gaulish), Arrouaise Forest (fr<la<gaulish)
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| *trem-
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—
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tremor, tremble (fr), tremulous, tremblor (es), tremolando (it), tremolo (it)
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—
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—
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| *trenkʷ-
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thring
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—
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—
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—
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| *tres-
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—
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deter, deterrent, terrible, terriculament, terrific, terrify, terror
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—
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—
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| *trewd-
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threat, threaten, thrust (non)
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abstrude, abstruse, abstrusion, detrusor, extrude, extrusive, extrusion, intrude, intrusion, intrusive, protrude, protrusion, obtrude, obtrusion, obtrusive, retrude, retrusion, retrusive
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—
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—
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| *twerH-
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thurrock
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—
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—
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—
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| *twerḱ-
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—
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trunk (fr), truncate, tronk (af<nl<pt), truncus, retrenchment (fr)
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sarcocolla, sarcocol (enm<la), sarcophagus (la), truculent, truculence, sarcasm, sarcastic (la)
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—
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| *tyegʷ-
|
—
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—
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Eusebius (la), Sebastian (la), Sivas (ota), Sebastia (la)
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—
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| *tum-
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thumb, thimble
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tuber, tuberculosis, truffle (fr<oc), kartoffel (de<it) tubercle, protuberate, protuberance, tumefy, tumefacient, tumulose, tumulous, tumorous, tumor, tumulate, tumesce, tumescent, tumescence, intumesce, intumescent, intumescence, tumulus, tombolo (it), tumult, tumultus, tumultuous, tumid
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tomb (fr<la)
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—
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| Proto-Indo-European
|
Germanic
|
Latin
|
Ancient Greek
|
other
|