Chimariko word list from Frachtenberg (1913):[1]
| Coos | English gloss |
|---|---|
| ᴇı̂t | temporal particle |
| ᴇn | yes |
| ası̂´ʟ | halfway, in the middle, between |
| asō´ | again |
| akʽa´nakˑ- | to stick out, to come out |
| aqanā´was | funeral |
| axā´xˑ | maternal uncle |
| axˑı̄´axatc | maternal uncle |
| a´lᴇc | toy |
| a´lqas | fear |
| aʟı̂´maq | big, tall (sing.) |
| aʟı̂´maqa | big, tall (pl.) |
| ā- | to give |
| ā´ȳa | lost, gone |
| ā´yū | surely, indeed |
| ā´watu | (par.), whether or not |
| āⁿt | paternal aunt |
| ā´tatc | paternal aunt |
| ānta | (interjec.), behold, look! |
| ā´la | child (sing) |
| ā´ʟaq | crab |
| a | face |
| aʷ- | to quit, to finish, o end, to stop |
| aᵋtsǃ | nest |
| alts- | to be in the wrong place, to be mistaken |
| alx- | to be born |
| aiʷ- | to kill (pl. object); to take away |
| ai´wa | still, yet |
| aᵘq- | to take off |
| eᵋ | thou |
| e´he | gone |
| e´hentc | far, far away |
| ẽn | thou not |
| eᵋnatc | mother |
| eᵋne | thou |
| e´n̄ekˑ- | to stick out |
| emı̄´hel | blind |
| e´stı̂s | some (people), relatives |
| e´kᵘʟatc | father |
| e´kˑe | ouch! |
| eqa´tem | to be cold |
| e´qe | dead, to die (pl.) |
| e´qeq | vulnerable spot |
| e´xkan | thou |
| ē´kˑı̂tcᵋ | friend |
| ēⁱkˑ- | to be among |
| ēⁱ´qatce | to one side |
| î | when, as, since, while |
| î´nı̄ᴇx, ı̂nı̄ᴇxa´n̄a | alone |
| îs | we two (inclusive), |
| îsnᴇ´xkan | we two (inclusive) |
| î´sne | we two (inclusive) |
| îc | you two |
| îceᵋ | you two |
| îce´xkan | you two |
| îxˑ | canoe |
| îl | (par.), surely, indeed |
| îloxqai´n | medicine-man, doctor |
| îloxqai´nı̂s | medicine-man, doctor |
| îluwe´ˣtcı̂s | heart, mind, opinion |
| îlx- | to look |
| îɬ | they |
| î´ɬāts | (Alsea loan-word), later |
| î´ɬxä | they |
| îɬxa´ka | they |
| ī | sign of interrogation |
| ītᴇ | emphatic particle |
| īn | negation |
| ī´nta | not so, bad |
| ītı̂sı̂l- | to recognize |
| īts- | particle |
| ītsē´mᴇs | year |
| ī´tsı̂kᵘ | rock oyster |
| ītc | whichever |
| ī´kˑı̄ | both |
| īⁱl- | to tell, to say |
| īɬn- | to set fish-traps |
| īʟ | exhortative particle |
| yᴇai´ | other, different |
| yᴇq- | to cut into pieces, to butcher |
| yᴇq- | to go away |
| yab- | to be covered with maggots |
| ya´bas | maggots |
| yamᵋt- | to fall short |
| yat- | to coax, to persuade |
| yanʟ | optative particle |
| yakᵘ-, yakᵘt- | to pick, to gather |
| yakˑ | father-in-law (vocative) |
| ya´laq | gray (of hair) |
| ya´laq ʟ'pı̂´nı̄ | gray locks |
| ya´ʟǃı̂st | bed |
| yā´yax | skunk-cabbage |
| yaᵋlı̂s | coyote |
| yaus- | to stoop |
| yeᵋ | thy |
| ye´es | mouth |
| yeᵋtet | thyself |
| yeᵋneᵘ´ | thy |
| yeqǃ | skin, hide |
| yı̂´akᵘ | hair |
| yı̂´helq | close by |
| yı̂´psᴇn | three |
| yı̂psᴇ´nka | thirty |
| yı̂m- | to twinkle (one's eye) |
| yı̂mā´ȳam | bright |
| yı̂´myı̂m | eyelash |
| yı̂ᵋtsets | ugly |
| yı̂´kᵘ | (par.), perhaps, maybe |
| yı̂´kᵘsı̂l | berries |
| yı̂kūʟ | particle |
| yı̂kwa | particle |
| yı̂kwe | particle |
| yı̂´qa | nevertheless, right away |
| yı̂qa´ı̂m | no more |
| yı̂qa´tē | close by |
| yı̂´qantc | backwards |
| yı̂´qax | (par.), right away |
| yı̂qa´ltsı̂xˑ | close here |
| yı̂qai´nı̄ | so far, right here |
| yı̂xa´wᴇx | house, lodge |
| yı̂xe´ntce | together |
| yı̂xēˡ´ | one |
| yı̂xēˡ´ahäɬ | eight |
| yı̂xēⁱ´ahäɬka | eighty |
| yı̂xēˡ´wı̂eq | six |
| yı̂xēˡ´wı̂eqka | sixty |
| yı̂xu´m̄e | to travel, to go (sing.) |
| yı̂´xumx | to hold, to have |
| yı̂´xuxᵘ- | to have, to carry, to hold on |
| yı̂´lkı̄ | long ago |
| yōq- | to split in two |
| yuwat- | to travel |
| yuwe | whenever |
| yu´weʟ, yū´weʟ | load, pack |
| yuwı̂´nt, lᴇx yuwı̂´nt | at first |
| yuwı̄´tı̂t | to travel (pl.) |
| yu´kwe | to come, to go ashore |
| yukwı̂n- | to be on the shore, to be out of fire |
| yuxᵘ- | to rub |
| yu´xwa | to hold back |
| yuxwa´am | to travel by means of canoe |
| yû´xwa | two |
| yûxwä´ahaɬ | nine |
| yûxwä´ahäɬka | ninety |
| yûxwä´wı̂eq | seven |
| yûxwä´wı̂eqka | seventy |
| yûxwa´ka | twenty |
| yuxtı̂kˑ | hardly, barely |
| yū | very, very much |
| yū´yū | to stop (while in motion) |
| yūwı̂l- | to divide |
| yū´pta | matches |
| yū´mı̄ | star |
| yūt- | to tear off |
| yūʟ | optative particle |
| yūʟ- | to carry, to pack |
| upxana´catc | niece |
| û | sign of possession |
| û´qtsı̄ | and, over (used with numerals only) |
| ûx | they two |
| û´xxä | they two |
| ûxxa´ka | they two |
| ūpı̄djā´ȳa | coarse gravel |
| ū´yū | rainbow |
| ū´mā | grandmother (vocative) |
| ū´māc | grandmother |
| ūmā´catc | grandmother |
| ūʟ | optative particle |
| wa´wāᵃʟ | spider |
| waˣtc- | to be sick |
| waha´ˣtcas | sickness |
| wa´lwal | knife |
| wā´ı̄s | sea-gull |
| wā´wa | little girl |
| wändj | thus, that way |
| wäˣʟ | feather |
| waiɬt- | to fly, to jump (pl.) |
| wehel | stomach, waist |
| wẽs | so many |
| weste´n | so many times |
| we´laq | invisible |
| we´lex- | to stoop, to lie down |
| wı̂´yax | abalone-shell |
| wı̂ yetc | a piece of abalone-shell (?) |
| wı̂yı̂´pan | chittam-tree |
| wı̂t | somebody, who |
| wı̂´tı̂n | blood |
| wı̂n- | to wade |
| wı̂nt | forehead |
| wı̂nq- | to weave, to spread out, to pile |
| wı̂´nqas | spider, mat |
| wı̂spā´ya | arrow |
| wı̂cı̂´kaȳaᵘ ?? | jaw-bone |
| wı̂ctce´ | which one |
| wı̂tsı̂´m̄ı̄ | star-fish |
| wı̂´tshōtsᵃā´ya | the last one; the last time |
| wı̂kˑ- | to beat |
| wı̂xˑı̄´lı̂s | food |
| wı̂xˑkˑı̂n- | to steal |
| wı̂ᵋl- | to disappear |
| wı̂l̄- | to fight |
| wı̂l̄- | to look for, to search |
| wı̂´l̄etsǃ | camas (small variety) |
| wı̂´l̄ekˑ | club |
| wı̂ɬı̂´taᵘ | small valuables buried with the corpse |
| wēʟ-, wı̄ʟ- | to twist |
| wēʟǃ-, wı̂ʟǃ- | to go over |
| wı̄wa´tkwa | pillow |
| wı̄ˣt-, wı̄t- | to go out of sight, to disappear |
| wı̄ⁱn- | to cheat |
| wı̄xaⁱ´nı̄ | blackberries |
| wu´txe | to come back, to return |
| ʷᵘckˑǃı̂n- | to touch (with stick) |
| hᴇ | (art.) the |
| hᴇ´m̄a | all |
| hᴇmkwı̂´tı̂s | waves |
| ha | his, her, its |
| ha´yatı̂ | to lie down (pl.) |
| haʷ- | to think, to imagine |
| hamı̄ʟ | exhortative particle |
| hamı̄´ʟan | exhortative particle |
| hamʟ- | to float |
| hat-, het- | to be rich |
| hatā´yı̂ms | money |
| han | temporal particle |
| han- | to wrestle |
| hant- | to pick out, to choose |
| hanʟ | temporal particle |
| hats | conjunction |
| hatcı̂n- | to despair, to give up |
| hak- | to crawl |
| hakᵘt- | to leave |
| ha´kwaɬ | (par.), kind of, as if, like |
| haqa´tı̂ | tracks |
| ha´xˑhaxˑ | wagon |
| hal | brother-in-law (vocative) |
| hal- | to come into harbor, into river |
| halᴇxwa´wı̂ | empty, cleaned out |
| hala´qᴇs, halı̂´qas | relatives of husband |
| ha´lı̂q | brother-in-law |
| haltǃ | now |
| haltǃyū´ | too much, too many |
| halkᵘ- | to be outside |
| halkᵘ- | to take off |
| halq-, hel̄ãq | to climb up |
| halq | fir-tree |
| haɬl̥- | to scold |
| haˣʟ | cause, reason |
| haʟǃ | lower part of tree |
| hā´nı̂s | the native name of the Coos Indians |
| hā´ˣtı̂s | owl |
| hā´kǃᵘt- | to draw up, to pull upwards |
| hä | his, her, its |
| häʷ- | to grow, to be ready |
| hä´häkˑ | pheasant |
| ha´tcı̂tǃ | story |
| häɬ | that one |
| häʟ | elder brother |
| hä´ʟätc | elder brother |
| haʟⁱ | elder brother (vocative) |
| haⁱ- | to gamble, to play the guessing game |
| haiwa´lı̄ | bundle |
| hai´na | active |
| haⁱxˑ- | to drag |
| haᵘ | that one |
| haᵘp- | to tear off, to cut off |
| haᵘmx- | to dress hides |
| haᵘˣ- | to make, to build, to have |
| he | temporal particle |
| he´ˡlta | tongue |
| he´ı̂s | our two selves´ (inclusive) |
| he´ı̂stet | we two ourselves (inclusive) |
| heı̂sneᵘ´ | our two selves´ (inclusive) |
| he´ı̂c | your two selves´ |
| he´ı̂ctet | you two yourselves |
| heı̂cneᵘ´ | your two selves´ |
| he´ı̂ɬ | their |
| he´ı̂ɬtet | they themselves |
| heı̂ɬxaᵘ´ | their |
| he´ûx | their two selves´ |
| he´ûxtet | they two themselves |
| heûxxaᵘ´ | their two selves´ |
| he´wes | a lie |
| he´wı̂lts | road, path, trail |
| hem-, hᴇm | to be visible |
| hem̄´ı̂s | big, large |
| hethe´te | rich |
| hẽn | particle denoting hearsay |
| hen̥ | my |
| henı̂´kᵘnatc | elder sister |
| he´nı̂kwı̄ | elder sister (vocative) |
| henı̄- | a while, a long time |
| henı̄´kˑı̂s | equal to, even with, like |
| henneᵘ´ | my |
| he´cı̂n | your |
| hecı̂´nneᵘ | your |
| he´cı̂ntet | you yourselves |
| he´cʟʲʟ | four |
| hecʟı̂´ʟka | forty |
| he´qhelq | ladder |
| hexäᵘ´ | his, her, its |
| he´xwı̂n | our two selves´ (exclusive) |
| he´xwı̂ntet | we two ourselves (exclusive) |
| hexwı̂´nneᵘ | our two selves´ (exclusive) |
| hel | see îl |
| hele´yı̂s | salmon-roe |
| he´l̄akᵘ ??? | limb of a tree, twig |
| he´lmı̄ | to-morrow |
| he´ltxˑı̂n | crosspiece |
| helq-, he´l̄aq | to arrive |
| he´ɬı̂n | our |
| he´ɬı̂ntet?? | we ourselves |
| heɬı̂´nneᵘ | our |
| hēⁱ | emphatic particle |
| hēⁱ´hats | suddenly |
| hēⁱkwa´ı̄n | emphatic particle |
| heᵘ´heᵘ | knot |
| hı̂- | to be here, to meet(?) |
| hı̂t- | to sell |
| hı̂tı̂- | to have, to carry, to take along (pl. object) |
| hı̂tōᵘ | to put down |
| hı̂´nı̄ | there |
| hı̂s | conjunction |
| hı̂tc | particle denoting surprise |
| hı̂tcō-, hı̂tcū- | to be together, to be assembled |
| hı̂l- | to be in horizontal position, to stretch out |
| hı̂l- | to turn over, to turn around |
| hı̂´ltǃᶟkˑ- | to turn around |
| hı̄ˡ´me | (p1. of ā´la), children |
| hı̄tǃ- | to go ashore |
| hı̄´kǃam | monthly courses |
| huʷ- | to be ready |
| huwā´was | delay |
| humsı̂nē´was | family |
| huˣʟ-, hūˣʟ- | to turn back, to return |
| hū´wı̂s | poor |
| hūˣts- | to cohabit |
| hūᵘma´kˑe | (pl. of hūᵘ´mîs), women, wives |
| hū'´mı̂s | woman, wife (sing.) |
| hūᵘ´mı̂kˑ | old woman |
| hū´naᵋt | waterfall |
| hū´lı̂kˑ | maple |
| hūⁱ- | to be ready |
| hūˡt- | to abuse |
| ba´tkı̄ | wild-cat |
| banxᵘ | bald |
| banwa´wı̂s | baldness |
| ba´ltı̂dj | west, ocean |
| Baltı̄ā´sa | proper name |
| baltı̄´mı̂s | ocean |
| be´ⁱldj | north, ocean |
| beltc-, peltc- | to warm one's back |
| bı̂n | ground-mole |
| bı̂ldjı̄´yᴇx | Umpqua (Northern) Indians |
| bı̄ | a species of corn, wild-corn |
| bı̄ⁱs, pı̄´sı̄ | paternal uncle |
| pᴇnʟ- | to tear off, to come off |
| pᴇnʟō´wai | whale |
| pᴇkwı̂´nʟı̄ | niece |
| pᴇxwı̂´nyᴇm | swollen |
| pᴇ´lukᵘ | whole |
| pᴇ´lukwı̄tc | entirely, wholly |
| paā´hı̄t | it is full, filled with |
| pāᵋw- | to smoke (a pipe) |
| panq- | to warm one's self |
| pa´xwı̂ya | manzanita-berries |
| pa´lʟpal | eyelid |
| pāᵃ- | to fill |
| pa´tcı̂t | screech-owl |
| paʟ | roasting-stick |
| päʟǃa´ye | weight |
| paⁱ- | to shout |
| pelı̂kˑsı̄´yatı̂s | trousers |
| pı̂n- | to quiver, to shake, to toss |
| pı̂´npān | swamp-roots |
| pı̂´naᵘɬ | a lump |
| pı̂ctc- | to be warm |
| pı̂´lı̂kˑı̂s | anus |
| pı̂ls- | to tear, to smash to pieces |
| pı̂lxᵘ- | to break, to crush |
| pı̄n- | to turn back, to return |
| pı̄ⁱn- | to bend |
| pı̄´nexᴇm | crooked |
| pı̄dj- | to come up (from water), to appear |
| pı̄ˣ- | to go home |
| pı̄´ˣpı̄ | to go home |
| pı̄´lı̂s | bow |
| pı̄ˡɬ | cradle (?) |
| pōkᵘ- | to make slaves, to enslave |
| pōᵘ´kwı̂s | slave |
| pu´kul, pō´kwı̂l | the other side, the opposite side, across |
| pū´yatc | paternal uncle |
| pū´spūs | (Chinook jargon), cat |
| pūxᵘ- | to spout |
| pūᵘ´xpūxᵘ | a spout |
| psa | up-stairs |
| pᶟsı̂´kˑ | a cup |
| pᶟsı̄ʷ- | to moisten |
| pᶟc- | to blow |
| ptsa | gills |
| pkākˑ | grandfather (vocative) |
| pkā´katc | grandfather |
| pqai´ | the back |
| pq!aɬ | receptacle made of rushes or reeds, trunk, satchel |
| px- | to part (hair) |
| pʟpä´wîs | hat |
| pʟǃîs | heavy (sing.) |
| pǃīx- | to scatter |
| mᴇanī´yas | parents, grown-up people |
| mᴇā´yîm | fast |
| mᴇtūᵋnatc | daughter-in-law |
| mᴇn̻nä´nī | thick |
| mᴇxa´ʟmex | arm |
| maha- | to scare, to drive away |
| ma´nat | crowd, assembly, company |
| mantāᵃ- (=ma´nat+-a) | to stay with, to keep company |
| mal | a burning stick, torch |
| malā´tkwī | anus-hole |
| ma´ʟîkᵘ | younger brother (vocative) |
| mā | particle |
| mayā´wa | silver-side salmon |
| māha- | to watch, to look after |
| māndj | already, long ago |
| mā´qaʟ | crow |
| mā´qᵘʟaⁱ | eggs |
| mā´lukᵘ | (Indian) red paint |
| māᵃʟǃ | flood |
| ma | human being, Indian (sing.) |
| maⁱɣ- | to wrap up |
| maⁱxᵘ | vulva |
| maux- | to chew (up) |
| mẽn | (pl. of ma) human beings, Indians |
| meqa´en, mᴇqa´en | a dance |
| meqa´xa | sturgeon |
| me´qʟōᵘ | milter |
| mexä´ye | eagle |
| mēⁱla´kukᵘ | heart (of fish) |
| mîᵋya | salmon-berry |
| mîntc- | to ask |
| mî´nkatc | son-in-law |
| mîts- | to know |
| mî´tsîs | wise, expert |
| mî´tsîs | fat |
| mîtsī´le | pregnant |
| mî´tcîɬ | lice |
| mîtcʟ´tsînätc | father-in-law |
| mî´tsǃlîs | salt |
| mîtcǃyōᵘ- | to make noise, to be noisy |
| mîˑsō´weⁱ | lucky |
| mîᵋla | liver, waist |
| mî´lätc | particle |
| mî´luxas | tail (of fish) |
| mîltǃ- | to be suspended, to hang |
| mîl̄- | to swim |
| mî´l̄aq | arrow |
| mî´ɬax | lunch |
| mîl̄- | younger brother |
| mī´naqas | pole |
| mī´kˑe | (round) basket |
| mīʟ | exhortative particle |
| mīʟan (=mīʟ+han) | exhortative particle |
| mō´yus | anus-hole |
| muxᵘ- | to feel of |
| mū´smūs | (Chinook jargon), cow |
| dᴇ´msît | prairie, valley |
| dᴇmsī´waq | Chinook salmon |
| dalā´ᵋlēya | quail |
| da´mîɬ | strong, male being, husband (sing.) |
| denkˑ | each, every |
| dîɬte´ | that there |
| diɬtēⁱ´ | this here |
| dīs | always |
| dī´lōɬ | young man, young boy |
| dī´lōʟ | young boy |
| dīⁱɬ | something |
| dōʷ- | to desire, to wish, to like |
| dōwī´wī | gnat |
| duts | ? |
| tᴇ | that there |
| tᴇw- | to be in upright position |
| tᴇwî´tsu | ebb-tide |
| tᴇm- | to be crossways |
| tᴇ´ma | then, at the same time |
| tᴇm̄a´ʟe | (pl. of tō´mîʟ) old people |
| tᴇn̻ | my |
| tᴇne´x | joint |
| tᴇqā´ȳaᵘ | dentalia-shells |
| tᴇ´qǃnîs | cloud |
| ta | conjunction |
| ta | so, such |
| tahā´lîkˑ | quiver |
| tâ´ânī´ek | a daily food |
| ta´ha | tobacco |
| tama´ɬîs | manner, custom, fashion |
| tatⁱn- | to fix, to divide |
| tan- | to be in front of something |
| tan- | to be ashore (said of fish) |
| tanō´ʟa | that's all, only |
| Takˑîmī´ya | proper name |
| ta´qsai | gambling-sticks |
| taqā´ītc | east wing |
| tā´ī | interjection |
| tā´tcîn- | to have, to possess |
| tā | his |
| täts | lice |
| tatsa´wîs | the first appearance of menstruation |
| talaᵋmîs | hazel-nut |
| taᵘ | such |
| taᵘ´taᵘ | basket |
| te´îs | our two selves' (inclusive) |
| te´îc | your two selves' |
| te´îɬ | their |
| te´ûx | their two selves' |
| tewî´tätc | nephew |
| tema´mîs | grandsons (vocative) |
| temî´sîn | grandsons |
| temî´sī | grandson (vocative) |
| temî´snatc | grandson |
| tet | body, himself |
| ten̻ | my |
| tenē´yu | Kalapuya Indian |
| te´cîn | your |
| tetc | clothes |
| teka´ˣtsī | grand-daughter (vocative) |
| tekˑîtsî´natc | grand-daughter |
| te´xwîn | our two selves' (exclusive) |
| teˣt- | to go in, to enter |
| te´lexˑ | crosspiece |
| te´ɬîn | our |
| tēⁱ | this here |
| teᵘ | nephew (vocative) |
| tî'yex, tī´yex | knee |
| tîmîs- | to hold back information |
| tî´mîɬī | strong, male beings |
| tîcʟǃ- | to get, to obtain |
| tî´tcäne | (pl. of tcītc) particle |
| tî´kˑ- | to stand |
| tîk îne | to stand (pl.) |
| tî´kˑǃîl(tc) | morning, daytime, forenoon |
| tî´lpī | gopher |
| tîl̄a´qai | to live, to sit (pl.) |
| tī´ye | thy |
| tīyet- | to store up food |
| tīᵘ | over there |
| tīʷ- | to coil |
| tīⁱntc | remnants of meal |
| tīkǃᵘ- | to be closed, to be shut |
| tī´ˣtse | to-day |
| tīɬ | relative |
| towe | why (?), whenever |
| to´qmas | woodpecker |
| tōᵘ- | to fall, to drop |
| tōʷ- | to fall |
| tōwî´tîn- | to drop |
| tōwī(t)- | to cut out (?) |
| tōwī´sîs | anything growing in a bunch, bunch |
| tōʰ- | to hit, to strike |
| tōme´ʟîs sō´weɬ | thumb (literally, old, strong finger) |
| tō´mîʟ | old man |
| tōᵘs- | to hit, to strike |
| tō´lakˑ | blue crane |
| tu´xsī | sea-lion |
| t³p- | to cover with dirt, to bury |
| t³tc- | to come in, to enter |
| t³tc- | to bump against |
| t³tcî´na | beaver |
| t³kwä´tukᵘ | shoulder |
| t³kwä´tkwîs | elbow |
| tkwīʟ- | to follow, to pursue |
| t³kǃwîl- | to dive, to sink |
| t³kˑelm- | to dive, to sink |
| tq- | to win |
| t³qa | to wake up |
| tqaᵋaʟǃ | spear (for fishing) |
| tqanʟ- | to hit, to strike (with instrument) |
| t³qal- | to be awake |
| tqā´lîs | the awakener, the sun |
| t³qaⁱtc | up-stream |
| tqaⁱʟ- | to put on a belt |
| t³qaⁱ´ʟîs | solid, fast |
| tqela´ʟîs | soft |
| t³qǃe´ᵉn | soot |
| txwîn- | to order away |
| tǃᴇwāᵃs- | to shoot (arrows) |
| tǃal | roast |
| tǃeˣt | meat, flesh |
| tǃî´nyaᵘ | bag |
| tǃc- | to shove, to push |
| tǃ³cî´taᵘ | flint point |
| tǃkw- | to kick |
| t!kwa | roof |
| tʽaā´n | sand-hill |
| tʽal- | to dance |
| tʽā´la | (Chinook jargon) money |
| n̻ | I |
| n- | (adv. prefix) in, at, to, on, with |
| nᴇw-, nîw-, nōw- | to keep, to store away |
| nᴇhäwî´tsᴇn | pretty, good-looking |
| nᴇhäwîtstene´ᴇs | beauty |
| nᴇq- | to run away, to escape |
| nᴇx | I (discriminative form) |
| nᴇ´xkan | I |
| na´m xqa | player, gambler |
| nanī´cka | codfish |
| natsī | particle |
| naˣka´l̄aᵘ | feather-band |
| nā | (par.), why, because, this is the reason |
| nā´yîm | (par.) because |
| nāᵃnt | much, many |
| naᵘ´hîn | shinny-club |
| nen̻ | my |
| ne´tsī | (pl. of ītse´ts) to do, to be |
| nexleᵘ | nephew (vocative) |
| nî´yuxᵘ | pan |
| nî´wets | well, happy |
| nîwe´qtî | large |
| nî´cîtc, nîctc | a few, a little |
| nî´kˑîn | wood, stick, forest |
| nî´kˑǃîtc³x | homely |
| nîqai´xaɬ | arrow-wood |
| nîxˑ-, nîxˑ (t)- | to touch |
| nī (= n̻+īn) | not |
| niq2ⁱc | a while, a little |
| nītc | ceiling |
| nī´kǃa | mother (vocative) |
| nī´kǃwa | temporal particle |
| noᵘskˑî´lī | giantess |
| nō´we | well, right |
| nōwî´tsᴇs | correctness |
| n̻tet | myself |
| n̻´ne | I |
| nkwalā´kwa (=n-+kwalā´kᵘ+-a) | with price it is, dear |
| sa´waxˑ | pelican |
| saᵃt | murder-dance; to dance the murderdance |
| s³aʟǃ | pitch |
| sî´nkwît | eel |
| sînɬ | hair on penis |
| sî´soxᵘ | crab-apple |
| sîtsīⁱn- | to go and see, to visit |
| sîkˑe´ˣkˑîs | shield |
| sîk î´nxᴇm | chief, master, owner |
| sîkˑî´nxᴇm sō´weɬ | the chief finger, index finger |
| sî´kˑîtc | reason, manner |
| sîl- | to drop (of liquids) |
| sîlp- | to comb one's hair |
| sîlkᵘ- | to commit murder |
| sî´ʟîkˑ | flounder |
| sîʟǃ-, sīʟǃ- | to start again, to resume journey |
| sīxˑ- | to shake off |
| sīˣt- | to scent |
| sīʟ- | to join together |
| sī´ʟntc | on the sly |
| s³yaqaᵘ´ | night rainbow |
| sō´weɬ | finger |
| sō´weɬ ʟa´pît | finger-nail |
| sōˣt- | to trade, to exchange |
| sōᵘ´pǃna | a small stick |
| swaɬ | grizzly bear |
| stᴇ´ndî | a person not belonging to the abode of the dead (?) |
| stōᵘq- | to stand, to be in an upright position |
| stōwa´qwîs | wall |
| skˑîn- | to roast |
| skˑîtcǃe´xtcîs | shin |
| skᵘ- | to tell, to inform |
| sq- | to seize, to take |
| sqaⁱl- | to put one's hand into something |
| sqaⁱʟ- | to be in a crack, to stick in a crack |
| sla | (male) friend, cousin (vocative) |
| sla´atc | (male) friend, cousin |
| slakᵘ | murderer |
| sʟaq(a)- | to bathe |
| sʟa´ˣlîs | snow |
| Sʟōᵒ´hwetc | proper name |
| sʟn- | to hide |
| sʟtsā´waq | whale |
| sʟǃ- | to stick |
| c³ | particle indicating surprise |
| canx- | to shake |
| canʟ (=c³+hanʟ) | particle |
| calā´tǃîs | crack |
| c³alc-, c³lct- | to work, to do |
| Cā´yūcʟe | Siuslaw Indian |
| cî- | to drink |
| cîma- | to draw by means of breath |
| cîn | you |
| cîˡn (=cîn+īn) | you not |
| cîneᵋ | you |
| cîne´xkan | you |
| cî´n̻ne | you |
| cî´tctī | river, creek |
| cîɣ- | to tear (clothes) |
| cˡˠⁱtc- | to turn (around) |
| cîl | particle denoting surprise |
| cî´l̄īc | razor-clam |
| cī´tǃa | pet |
| cūʟ (=c³+ūʟ) | to set fire to |
| cta (c³+tᴇ) | particle |
| ctcält´ | river-otter |
| ctcetǃ | shaft of bow |
| ctcî´tîs | king-fisher |
| cku | particle indicating knowledge by evidence |
| cxˑîmɬ | black bear |
| dzū´lī | fur-seal |
| djeˣ´ʟîs | south wind |
| djî- | to come |
| djî´letc | thighs |
| djî´līy | elk |
| tsᴇ´m̄a | spear |
| tsᴇtse´kwîn; tsᴇtsu´kwin | cane |
| tsᴇɣî- | to crush |
| tsᴇla´ts | (evening) low-tide |
| tsᴇlî´mtsᴇlî´m | button |
| tsᴇlkˑ- | to tie the hair in a knot |
| tsᴇlkˑînī´mᴇx | hair tied together in one knot |
| tsᴇʟ- | to stand, to lie side by side |
| tsam(t)- | to be loose, to be free |
| Tsanē´ʟtsanē´ʟ | proper name |
| tsakˑîn- | to help, to aid |
| tsaɣī(t)- | to hold, to pull |
| tsaɣīs- | to make heavy, to put on weight, to load |
| tsaxa´lîs | fine gravel |
| tsa´xwîts | sand |
| tsāᵃntc | on the back (borrowed from the Siuslaw tcāᵃn- to lean backwards, to recline) |
| tsa´ʟtsîʟ | blubber, fat |
| tsäyä´ne | (pl. of tsa´yuxᵘ) small |
| tsä´yuxᵘ | small (sing. subjects and objects) |
| tse´hes | alive, fresh |
| tse´tîxˑ | over here |
| tsen | muskrat |
| tsēɬ | small |
| tsî | restrictive particle |
| tsî´mtsîmt | to sleep (pl .) |
| tsîmxˑ- | to fasten, to make fast, to tie |
| tsî´sōt | fish-pole |
| tsî´ɣᴇn | handle (of basket) |
| tsîxˑ | here |
| tsî´xˑtī | over here |
| tsîlm- | to button |
| tsī´wîs | the last |
| tsīx- | to divide, to issue, to distribute |
| tsowe (=tsō+he) | whenever, as soon as |
| tsō | (conjunc.) now, then |
| tsō´weˣʟ | grease, fat |
| tsō´nī | full-grown, older |
| tsō´nō | both ways |
| tsōtsōwä´nī | full-grown, the oldest |
| tsōᵘ- | to wash |
| tsō´ᵘxen | twice |
| tsū- | (?) to kill |
| tsn- | to stretch |
| tsⁱnä´xˑ | beard |
| tsn̻´na | thunder |
| tsk- | to obtain a sufficient amount |
| tsk- | to make a mistake, to err |
| Tsketc | proper name |
| tskīl- | to point |
| tskᵘ- | to hit against, to strike against, to spear |
| tskwa´ˣʟîs | fir-tree |
| ts³kwā´ˑl | steel-head salmon |
| tsx- | to take |
| tsxā´yat | early in the morning |
| tsq'- | to be in a suspended position |
| tsqal- | to defecate |
| tsqaⁱ- | to drop anchor, to stop (canoe) |
| tsqeyîx- | to be in an edgewise position |
| tsqe´yîxetc | edgewise |
| tsxaᵘ- | to be in a lying position, to put down, to kill (sing. object) |
| tsxū- | to lie, to rest (sing.) |
| tsɬîm | summer |
| tsʟīs | lake |
| tcanî´ɣatc, tcānî´ɣa | young man |
| tcä´yuxᵘ | small, insignificant |
| tcaᵘ- | to come apart, to pull apart |
| tce, tcǃe | shore, back of woods, away from shore, east |
| tceᵋne´nîs | edge, end |
| tce´nîxet | short (p1. subjects and objects) |
| tce´xet | short (sing. subjects and objects) |
| tcⁱī´nam | funny, laughable |
| tcîn(e)- | to think |
| tcînäᵋwäʟ | funny |
| tcînäᵋwä´ʟîs | fun |
| tcî´n̄e | blanket |
| tcî´ntsāᵃt | friend |
| tcî´nɬtcîn | eyebrow |
| tcînʟ- | to reach, to stretch out to |
| tcîc | brick-weeds |
| tcîcī´mîɬ | spruce-tree |
| tcîcʟ- | to split (wood) |
| tcîxū´nî | quiver |
| tcîl- | to reach out |
| tcîls | penis |
| tcîl̄- | to be ashamed, to be astonished |
| tcī | there |
| tcītc | particle |
| tcō´xtcōx | rabbit |
| tcōᵘ-, tcōˣᵘ- | to jump |
| tcūɬ | nose |
| tcm´ma | oar, paddle, fish-pole |
| tc³tc- | to pull, to draw, to lead |
| tcɬ- | to move, to change (residence) |
| tcɣīq- | to squeak |
| tcɬī | raft |
| tcɬowā´ȳam | to build a canoe |
| tsǃa´aⁱ | mosquito |
| tsǃîxˑī´a | shark |
| tsǃhē | trap |
| ts!mä | chin |
| ts!xa | skin |
| tc!a- | to walk |
| tcǃam- | to come off |
| tc!amā´ɬkˑ | clay |
| tcǃîcäl- | to be sweet |
| tcǃî´cîl | matting, mat |
| tcǃîcî´lîs | sweet |
| tcǃîl- | to burn |
| tcǃî´lᴇ | door |
| tcǃîltcǃ | hammer |
| tcǃōᵘ- | to lie down, to go to bed |
| tc!waɬ | fire |
| tc!h- | to put out (fire) |
| tcǃp- | to braid (rope) |
| tcǃl- | to be dry |
| tcǃlîs | dry |
| tcǃɬ- | to roast by means of a split roastingstick |
| tcǃɬe | roast |
| gā | nipples on women's breasts |
| gōᵘs | all, every, each |
| kᴇɬtsā´tîs | palm of hand (?) |
| kaȳal- | to get rotten, to decay |
| katʽᴇ´mîs | five |
| katʽᴇ´mîska | fifty |
| kal- | to shoot at mark |
| ka´lac | buckskin |
| ka´l̄a | target, mark |
| kaɬa´lîs | subjects, relatives |
| kaʟᴇ´mka | (pl. of qaʟ) big, tall |
| kā`s | almost |
| kā´wîl, ka´wîl | basket (with handles) |
| kā´pō | (Chinook jargon) coat |
| kaⁱ´ˢlîs | rotten |
| kᵘ | (par.) perhaps, maybe |
| Kᵘwa´ītc | proper name |
| kᵘha´n̄as | ear |
| kᵘha´yeq | excrement |
| kᵘmene´îɬ | grass, brush, woods |
| kᵘmā´xˑ | horn |
| kᵘˣmä´ɬ | pack-rope |
| kᵘɬa´ats | pot |
| kᵘɬā´īntc | seed (human) |
| kᵘɬī´yex | stone, rock |
| kum- | to end, to finish |
| ku´kum | raven |
| ku´kwîs | (reduplicated form of kūs) Coos Bay, south |
| kuˣʟtc- | to urinate |
| kûx | (Alsea loan-word) board |
| kūᵘs | south |
| kū´cū | (Chinook jargon, from French), hog |
| kū´xäʟ | mountain trout |
| kwᴇ´lîɣᴇs | intestines, a person created from the intestines |
| kwa | (par.) as if, like, kind of |
| kwa | (par.) perhaps, maybe |
| kwaān- | to know |
| kwaīs- | to be piled up |
| kwa´meʟ | pot |
| kwanʟ (=kᵘ+hanʟ) | particle |
| kwaˣt | paunch |
| kwaˣt | moss |
| kwatē´was | residence, living-place |
| kwadjā´la | the back of the neck |
| kwalā´kᵘ | price |
| kwa´lîk | mother-in-law (vocative) |
| kwaɬ | (par.), kind of |
| kwā´ya | daughter (vocative) |
| kwāᵃt- | to dream |
| kwāᵃ´tîs | a dream |
| kwālʟǃ | high tide |
| kwaye´îs | ridge, mountain |
| kwā´sîs | shinny-ball |
| kwakᵘ | maternal aunt |
| kwäxᵘ | feather |
| kwe (=kᵘ+he) | particle |
| kwee´tî | to live (pl.) |
| kwe´ēʟ | younger sister (vocative) |
| kwe´iʟ | crown, top (of a tree) |
| kwe´nēʟ | sister (general term) |
| kwekǃᵘ | herring |
| kwē´îkˑ | girl |
| kwē´ɣa- | to make noise |
| kwē | (Alsea loan-word), canoe |
| kwē´ⁱs | young woman, girl |
| kwîn | exhortative particle |
| kwîna´kwîn | window, mirror |
| kwînaⁱ- | to look |
| kwîne´wîʟ | nephew (vocative) |
| kwî´nîs | feather |
| kwîn̄a- | to smoke (intransitive) |
| kwîs | exhortative particle |
| kʷⁱ̂s- | to take off |
| kwî´sîts | quiver |
| kwî´tskut | needle |
| kwîl- | to roll (intransitive) |
| kwî´ɬes | all |
| kwî´luxwᴇn | mussels |
| kwîlt- | to roar, to shout |
| kwî´ltsī | skunk |
| kwîl̄- | to burn |
| kwî´l̄aᵘ | ice |
| kwî´l̄eʟ | sweat-house |
| kwîɬ- | to boil, to cook |
| kwīⁱ- | to smile |
| kwī´yaɬ | now |
| kwī´yaˣʟtc | younger sister |
| kwī´yos | (Chinook jargon), dog |
| kwī´hatc | sister-in-law |
| kwi´hai | sister-in-law (vocative) |
| kwīt- | to leave |
| kwīˣt- | to get sleepy |
| kwīne´we | poor child, orphan |
| kwīⁱl- | to bend |
| kwīʟ- | to dig (clams) |
| kwīʟî´mîs | head of a water-fall |
| kwīʟǃtc | at the end (?) |
| kwutskwī´na | yellow-hammer |
| kxa ye´es (=kx- (?) + ye´es mouth) | to talk to |
| kxla | foot, leg |
| kǃayā´nōwītc | into small pieces |
| kǃal-, kǃāl- | to shout |
| kǃayaha- | to hear, to listen |
| k!ā | rope |
| kǃā´axˑ | barnacle |
| kǃāɣ- | to rest, to lean against something |
| kǃāⁱ- | to listen, to keep quiet |
| k!aᵘ- | to peck |
| k!ō´la | father (vocative) |
| kǃᵘhîl- | to burn, to shine |
| kǃᵘnaⁱ´xax | lame |
| kǃᵘts- | to hold back |
| kǃuᵘˣ- | to lose |
| kǃᵘla´xax | ankle |
| kǃᵘlā´was | shirt |
| kǃᵘlē´yîs | light |
| kǃᵘlī´ | daylight, break of day |
| k'wanx- | to cut (one's hair) |
| k'walxa´ya | butter-ball |
| k'wa´lep | shaft of an arrow |
| k'wa´lîs | night |
| k'wāᵃn- | to hear, to feel |
| k'wä´sîs | wind |
| k'we´he | willow |
| kǃwe´nîyaᵘ | a supply of food |
| kǃweⁱl(tc) | evening, night |
| kǃweɬ(tc) | evening |
| k!wîn- | to swallow |
| kǃwîn- | to shoot, to throw |
| kǃwî´na | a shot |
| kǃwînts | throat, neck |
| kǃwī´lîs | light, torch |
| kǃwī´lîs | evening, night |
| kǃnes | dress |
| kǃle´es | black |
| gˑä´we | sea-otter |
| gˑîm- | to rain |
| gˑîmgˑî´mîs | rain |
| gˑîl̄ō´mîs | waves |
| gˑī | a little |
| gˑī´kwa (=gˑī+kwa) | a little |
| gˑū´wa | smelt |
| kˑenē´yese | (pl. of kˑnes), hunchbacks |
| kˑel̄e´ʟîs | corner |
| kˑeɬ- | to forget |
| kˑe´ɬa | hand |
| kˑî´mīt | they cry (pl.) |
| kˑîmst- | to pick |
| kˑîmts- | to pick |
| kˑîda´mîn | bowl |
| kˑît- | to cut |
| kˑîtīʷ | to overtake |
| kˑî´nwîs | lazy |
| kˑîn̄a´wîs | tiresomeness |
| kˑî´n̄aᵘ | to be tired |
| kˑîskˑa´sîʟ | fish hawk |
| kˑîtsîmä´mîs | half |
| kˑîtsî´mîsī | one half, remaining half |
| kˑî´lîkˑ | arm-pit |
| kˑîɬ- | to steam, to boil |
| kˑîɬōᵘ- | to see, to perceive |
| kˑîʟ-, kˑîʟōᵘ | to find |
| kˑīˣ | to crawl |
| Kˑīwe´et | proper name |
| kˑyᴇai´s | separately |
| kˑōᵘ-, kˑūw- | to be in a horizontal position |
| kˑōw- | to munch, to pick and eat |
| kˑō´tan | (Chinook jargon) horse |
| kˑmîn- | to lower, to bend down the head |
| kˑnes | hunchbank (sing.) |
| kˑⁱcîʷ- | to play cards |
| kˑtsas | ashes |
| kˑxˑ- | to strike against, to bump against |
| kˑǃä- | (privative prefix) without |
| kˑǃä´ä (=kˑǃä + ä) | without face, blind |
| kˑǃäîluwe´ˣtcîs (==kˑǃä-+îluweˣ´tcîs) | without mind, foolish |
| kˑǃäwaha´ˣtcas (=kˑǃä-+waha´ˣtcas) | without sickness, healthy |
| kˑǃän̻ (=kˑǃä-+n̻) | my absent |
| kˑǃakᵘha´n̄as (=kˑlä-+kᵘha´n̄as) | without ear, deaf |
| kˑǃakwalā´kᵘ (=kˑǃä+kwalā´kᵘ) | without price, cheap |
| kˑǃaʟǃē´yîs (=kˑǃä-+ʟǃēyîs) | without speech, dumb |
| kˑǃem- | to practise |
| kˑe´le | shouts |
| kˑǃeɬe´yîs | memory |
| kˑǃîn- | skinny, lean |
| kˑǃîn- | to try, to attempt |
| kˑǃîɬ- | to remember |
| kˑǃī´yas | a small stick |
| kˑǃsî´lîs | green |
| gᴇ´mä | camas |
| qᴇte´mîs (=qat+-ᴇm+-îs | the opposing side, opponents |
| qᴇ̃n | particle indicating suspicion |
| qa- | inchoative prefix |
| qaī´ʟa | bow of canoe |
| qayawā´waʟ | anything that scares |
| qaya´ᵃtc | down-stream, North Fork |
| gayaᵘ- | to be frightened, to get scared |
| ga`wa | cheek |
| qa´wax | high up, above |
| qapu´kul | the other side, across |
| gamɬ- | to bite |
| gat | below |
| ga´tᴇs | one half |
| qa´tîtc | down-stream, at one end |
| qatōʷ- | to cry |
| qa´tqaⁱʟ | belt |
| qa´natc | joke, fun |
| ganiya´ta | other, different, not belonging to the same tribe |
| qantc | particle |
| qaskī´was | serpent |
| qacqaɣāyaʟ | shadow |
| qats | particle |
| qatcî´tem sō´weɬ | little finger |
| qagā'gˑîs | west wind |
| qakō´met | seal |
| qakî´tī | chips, cuttings |
| qa´qaɬ | to sleep (sing.) |
| qaqaⁱ´na | ruins (of house) |
| qa´xan- | top, high up |
| qal- | old |
| qal- | to dig |
| qal | underground house |
| qal- | to cry (sing.) |
| qalaᵘ- | to hurt, to wound |
| qalētā´waq | ferry-man |
| qalî´ksätc | mother-in-law |
| qa´lyeq | salmon |
| qa´lu | winter |
| qals- | to cut |
| qa´lqal | digging-stick |
| qalᵘx- | to be noisy |
| qal̄a- | to cross (river) |
| qa´l̄am- | to start |
| qal̄ı̄xˑai´nᴇ | chicken-hawk |
| qaɬ | below, under |
| qaɬamē´maq- | to wake up |
| qaɬı̂m | morning, daylight |
| qaɬı̂mā´was | daylight |
| qaɬı̂me´nēx | younger |
| qaɬı̂menı̄yā´wa | the youngest |
| qaɬı̂´mı̂x | north wind |
| qa´ɬı̂n | beneath, under |
| qaɬ k!wa´lı̂s | midnight |
| qaʟ | long (sing., subject and object) |
| qa´ʟqal | bed |
| qā´ya | breath |
| qā´yı̂s | day, sky, world |
| qā´xas | huckleberry |
| qā´lax | bread, flour |
| qā´ltsaᵘ | perch |
| qā´lqas | kelp |
| qa´laʟ! | a close call |
| qaⁱ- | to go down-stream |
| qai´mı̂s | mouth of the river |
| qai´na | cold |
| qai´nas | close to the fire, close to the river |
| qai´nı̂s | away from the shore |
| qainı̄ | particle |
| qaic | small |
| qaits | inside |
| qaiku | particle |
| qaⁱ´lōsnı̄ | shoes, boots |
| qaⁱˣʟa- ??? | to laugh |
| qaiʟā´was | rollers, waves |
| qaᵘ- | to be angry |
| qaᵘ´wa | evening, night |
| qaᵘ´mⁱ(tc) | evening |
| qaᵘn- | to be angry, to be mad |
| qaᵘl- | to cross |
| qaᵘ´ɬqaᵘ | to be asleep |
| qe´ⁱltc | slowly |
| qe´tce | east |
| qᵘwai´s | board |
| qwı̂´ncı̄ | sponge |
| qᶟma´tı̂s | fish-basket, fish-trap |
| qᶟtōᵘ- | to be in suspended position, to hang |
| qtsä | tooth |
| qᶟkw- | to take out (pl. object) |
| qx- | to cut up |
| qɬı̂´m̄en | heel |
| qʟ- | to drop (out), to fall down (of boards) |
| qᶟʟō | inflated bladder, seal-paunch, bottle |
| q!a´tcōᵘx | diver |
| q!al- | to take out |
| qǃā´na | young |
| qǃe´ⁱlts | handkerchief |
| qǃe´nēⁱ | crane |
| q!e´ɬē | pitch-wood |
| qǃm- | to eat |
| q!mı̄t- | to cook |
| ɣaya´na | bluejay |
| ɣā´la- | to talk, to speak |
| x- | (locativeprefix), from |
| x- | discriminative prefix |
| x- | prefix of modality |
| x- | prefix of instrumentality |
| xaya´nı̄ | dog-salmon |
| xᶟal- | to hug |
| xala´wı̂s | heat |
| xalᵘ- | to wrap up |
| xa´lwı̂s | hot |
| xalm- | to wrap (one's self) around |
| xalx- (ʔ) | to place around |
| xaɬ- | to do |
| xa´ɬax | clam full of sand |
| xa´ʟxat | axe |
| xāᵃp | water |
| xāᵃpnā´yex | aquatic beings, people from the water |
| xā´lō | barrel |
| xä | he, she, it |
| xa´yusʟätc | relatives by marriage after death of person causing that kinship |
| xan- | to be sick, to he sorry |
| xa´nı̂s | sick |
| xa´ka | he, she, it |
| xaⁱ- | to whittle |
| xai´la | hot |
| xe´yeʟ- | to twist to one side |
| xᵒnā´ya | (Alsea loan-word), pelican (?) |
| xō´xweɬ | frog |
| xᵘ | hardly, barely |
| xᵘkᵘ- | to throw (away) |
| xᵘ kwı̂´nätc | maternal aunt |
| xū´us | light |
| xwam- | to go through (in downward direction) |
| xwa´lxwal | eye |
| xwā´yaɬ | coot |
| xwa´nı̂s | ribs |
| xwändj | thus, that way |
| xwaiɬt- | to fly, to jump (pl.) |
| xwe´yuxweʟ! | box |
| xwe´lap | lungs |
| xwe´lîxetc | in a stooping position |
| xwîn | we two (exclusive) |
| xwîⁱn (=xŵn+in) | we two not |
| xwî´nne | we two (exclusive) |
| xwî´nʟîs | snot |
| xwî´tsxut | deer |
| xwî´l̄uxᵘ | head |
| xwîɬ | (female) friend, cousin |
| xpᴇ´lukwītc | entirely, wholly |
| xpīye´etc | homewards |
| xmen- | to turn over, to tip over (intransitive) |
| xta´nuxwītc | sideways |
| xtema´atc | crossways |
| xtemī´towetc | from that time on |
| xtōᵘ- | to be stiff, to be hard |
| xtōᵘs | hard, stiff |
| xnōwe | right, just |
| xsîl- | to melt |
| xcⁱ´ˠⁱ tcī´tc | clear around |
| xtse´tîxˑ | from here |
| xtcītc | See tcītc |
| xkˑî´mentc | head bent down |
| xkˑīe´etc | crawling |
| xqā´ȳam | gray |
| xqas | white |
| xqa´ɬîn | see qa´ɬîn |
| xqe´ⁱltc | see qe´ⁱ̂ltc |
| xletîx | see le´tîx |
| xlīs | slime |
| xʟeye´entc | see ʟeye´entc |
| xʟōwa´hetc | in a hurry, in a jiffy |
| xʟōwe´entc | see ʟōwe´entc |
| xʟǃ- | to hit with a club |
| xʟa´qatc | (with) mouth wide open |
| x•ia´yam | reddish |
| xˑîn- | to be on top |
| xˑînt- | to go fast, to run |
| xˑî´nxˑîn | saddle |
| xˑîl- | to look around |
| xˑî´lwîs | deep |
| xī´ya | raccoon |
| xˑīʟā´wîs | bitter |
| xˑō´wā´yas | snake |
| xˑp- | to burn |
| xˑt- | (intrans.) to slide (down) |
| xˑne´kˑ | hair |
| xˑneˣt- | to jump |
| xˑkˑ- | to put out |
| xˑʟîm- | (to be) hot, warm |
| xˑʟǃ- | to be inside (pl. object) |
| xˑʟǃōᵘ- | to be inside (pl. object) |
| lᴇ | the article |
| lᴇai´wa (=lᴇ+ai´wa) | still |
| lᴇpā´ȳaᵘ | fisher-(skin) |
| lᴇpī´ˣqᴇs | root |
| lᴇnīkǃwa´lī (lᴇ+nī´kwa+-lī) | yesterday |
| lᴇqaᵘ´we | to die (sing.) |
| lᴇqaᵘwîyat- | to tell a story |
| lᴇ´ɣī | good, nice |
| la | his, her, its |
| laᵃ- | to be inside (sing. object) |
| laa- | to put around |
| laqa´xas | huckleberries |
| lax- | to be inside |
| la´ˣʟîs | mud, dirt |
| lāᵋma | drunk |
| lā´makˑ | bones |
| lātcīya- | to call by name |
| la | his, her, its |
| laɬ | that one |
| laîxᵘ- | to jab |
| laᵘ | that one |
| le´îs | our two selvesʼ (inclusive) |
| le´îc | your two selvesʼ |
| le´îɬ | their |
| le´ûx | their two selvesʼ |
| lewî | it is, that is |
| lem- | to be in upright position, to stand (of inanimate objects) |
| len̻ | my |
| le´tîxˑ | from there |
| le´cîn | your |
| le´qelq | woodpecker |
| le´xatc- | inside |
| le´xalx | string |
| lexwîn | our two selvesʼ (exclusive) |
| le´ɬîn | our |
| lîc- | to shake, to move (intransitive) |
| lîclaɣ- | to swing |
| lî´kwît | feathers |
| lī´ya | thy |
| līyā´ᵃt | dawn, daybreak, daylight |
| lī´ye | thy |
| līye´ᴇs | darkness |
| līt- | it is dark |
| līxˑt- | to move |
| līˣ´lī | (redupl. from līˣ-) to pass out |
| lo´qǃmîɬ | trunk of body, body |
| lō´wakᵘ | lightning |
| lō´nītãm (=lōnīt-+-ẽm?) | they look for me |
| lōkᵘ- | to lighten |
| lōqᵘ- | to boil |
| l´xˑîl- | to like, to love |
| ɬ | (abbrev. form of dī'ɬ) something |
| ɬa- | to go |
| ɬa`îsa | a runner |
| ɬaîsa´ma | quickly |
| ɬats- | to go and get, to fetch |
| ɬaq(a)- | to wait |
| ɬa´lᴇx | medicine |
| ɬā´nîk | river, creek |
| ɬaⁱˣ- | to go, to start |
| ɬēp-, ɬīp- | to mark, to paint |
| ɬîmxˑ- | to mix (up), to be together |
| ɬî´mle- | to be satiated |
| lîn | we |
| ɬîⁱn | we not |
| ɬînnᴇ´xkan | we |
| ɬî´nne | we |
| ɬī´tc³t | cougar |
| ɬ³yuwîl- | to move, to wiggle |
| ɬō | that thing |
| ɬōᵘˣt- | to watch, to take care |
| ɬwīk- | to untie, to unwrap |
| ɬhe | to rest |
| ɬmî´lōᵘs | full, satiated |
| ɬt- | to paint |
| ɬtī- | mark |
| ɬtōᵘxˑ- | to rub |
| ɬtu´wīs | proper name |
| ɬn- | to hunt |
| ɬnēc- | to rustle |
| ɬⁱnēlˑ | leaf, grass, forest |
| ɬ´nuwī | very, hard, loud |
| ɬn̻´nas | name |
| ɬnt- | to hunt |
| ɬnq- | to go down, to descend |
| ɬtce´îs | ocean-beach |
| ɬtcîla´ais | close to the shore, along the beach |
| ɬtcîle´es | edge, shore |
| ɬkᵘ- | to sew |
| ɬ'kwû´nî | sewed together |
| ɬkwene´en | pipe |
| ɬkwî´tîmɬ | fern |
| ɬkwîlt | red |
| ɬkwîlt ma | gold-fish (fiteraity, red man) |
| ɬkwî´l̄īt | blazing-hot, red-hot |
| ɬkǃᵘ- | to run down (of water) |
| ɬkǃwa | fern-roots |
| ɬkǃwa´kwᴇs | current |
| ɬqa- | to be hungry |
| ɬqalkᵘ- | to bite |
| ɬɣīaxa- | to stir |
| ʟ̻´le | enemy, opponent ' |
| ʟ | exhortative particle |
| ʟᴇ´patc, ʟ´patc | (Siuslaw loan-word), in the next house |
| ʟa | restrictive particle |
| ʟaīˣq- | to plug |
| ʟawā´ȳam | alive |
| ʟahaⁱ´mîɬ | cedar |
| ʟ³ãn- | to go down to the water |
| ʟan- | to head off, to surround |
| ʟa´sʟas | shag |
| ʟaq | wet |
| ʟa´ɣᴇtat- | to get hungry |
| ʟa´xʟax- | to laugh |
| ʟaxʟaᵘ´xas | red huckleberries |
| ʟalaʷ- | to bark, to growl, to shout, to wail |
| ʟalaha- | to get even |
| ʟā´ɬtī, ɬā´ɬtī | pencil |
| ʟaxkukᵘ- | to slide arrows or poles (a pastime indulged in by the Indians of the Pacific coast) |
| ʟaxkukwana´was | the game of sliding arrows or poles |
| ʟaᵘt- | to raise, to lift |
| ʟaᵘ´kaⁱ | oysters |
| ʟe | quick, fast |
| ʟe´e | falsé |
| ʟeye´entc | straight |
| ʟe´we | alive |
| ʟeheᵘ´nēⁱ | side by side |
| ʟepqǃa´nî | ten |
| ʟe´mîs | raw |
| ʟē´nat tqā´lîs | noon, mid-day |
| ʟî´pîtc | arrow |
| ʟîm | fish-trap |
| ʟî´makᵘ | wolf |
| ʟîmq- | to start |
| ʟîml- | to spear |
| ʟîx | proper name |
| ʟᵒwa | son (vocative) |
| ʟōwahaⁱ- | to run |
| ʟōwe´entc | wholly, entirely |
| ʟōwe´xʟōwex | chair |
| ʟōwī´tsîl | carbuncle |
| ʟō´pît | fish-basket |
| ʟōc | clam |
| ʟōxwa´îs | moon |
| ʟōᵘ- | to buy |
| ʟōᵘ- | to eat |
| ʟōᵘkᵘ- | to sit, to live (sing.) |
| ʟōᵘq- | to get up |
| ʟōᵘxᵘ- | to hit with a club, to club |
| ʟōᵘ´ʟoᵘ | table |
| ʟhînp- | to go through, to pass |
| ʟhnat- | to dodge |
| Lpa´lîs | sand-beach |
| ʟ³pex- | to lie with stomach down |
| ʟpī | a hole serving as an entrace to a dwelling |
| ʟnt- | to skin |
| ʟtc- | to count |
| ʟⁱka´yax- | to lean sideways |
| ʟkwaᵃ- | to cut off |
| ʟkǃal- | to be in a perpendicular position |
| ʟkˑîlxˑt- | to spoil |
| ʟq- | to believe |
| ʟqa- | to open one's mouth |
| ʟqǃ | cooked, roasted, done |
| ʟxa´nē | garden |
| ʟx- | to chop wood |
| ʟxˑ- | (intransitive) to drift (away) |
| ʟɬtc-, ʟɬdjī- | to fight |
| L!a- | to be (somewhere) |
| ʟǃayaᵃ´st | bed |
| ʟǃa´nēx | new, fresh |
| ʟǃaq- | to point with finger (an act performed during the so-called game of guessing) |
| ʟǃāᵃ- | to boot |
| ʟǃā´yîs | net |
| ʟǃāx- | to flop |
| ʟǃa- | to speak |
| ʟǃe- | to go |
| ʟǃene´nîs | partition |
| ʟǃē´yîs | language, speech |
| ʟǃēt- | to scoop out |
| ʟǃē´ˣsîmt- | to sleep (pl.) |
| ʟǃēⁱtc- | to go out |
| ʟǃēⁱtc- | to defecate |
| ʟǃî´mᴇq | scent, odor |
| ʟǃîn-, ʟǃen- | to flare up, to flame |
| ʟǃīn- | to steer (canoe) |
| ʟǃō´nī | flood-tide |
| ʟǃōˣkˑîn- | to support |
| ʟǃwäxᵘ | alder |
| ʟǃha- | to have on, to put on (clothes) |
| ʟǃha´wais | close, near, alongside |
| ʟǃpe | wings |
| ʟǃpe´ne | wings, feathers |
| ʟǃpēq- | to be in arm-pits |
| ʟǃmīxᵘ- | to chew |
| ʟǃtᴇta- | to put hands behind back (during the so-called guessing-game) |
| ʟǃtā | land, earth, country, ground, place |
| ʟǃtā´yas | village |
| ʟǃn- | to be in front (of something) |
| ʟǃnōᵘ- | to be open |
| ʟǃtce´ˣtcîs | mile |
| ʟǃtcī | trout |
| ʟǃka- | to string |
| ʟǃkw- | to cover up |
| ʟǃkwī | cover, blanket |
| ʟǃkˑ- | to pour, to spill |
| ʟǃxan- | to throw |
| ʟǃxan- ye'es | to throw the mouth, to shout |
| ʟǃxätī´wîs | crazy |
| ʟǃ³xwī´yuxᵘ | head-band made of woodpecker-feathers |
| ʟǃxˑīn- | to examine |
| ʟǃl³ | to close (eyes) |
| ʟǃle- | to come out (from water) |
| -ᴇ | v. imperative |
| -ᴇîs | v. imperative |
| -ᴇm | v. imperative |
| -ᴇm | n. nouns of location |
| -ᴇs | n. qualitative |
| -ᴇtc | n. instrumental |
| -ᴇx, -ᴇq | v. imperative |
| -a (see -e) | auxiliary |
| -a | v. pronominal |
| -a | v. infinitive |
| -aai | v. intransitive |
| -aat | see -eet |
| -aatc | see -eetc |
| -aēⁱwat | v. frequentative causative |
| -ayawa | noun of agency |
| -am | v. |
| -at | see -et |
| -anāya (=-enī+-āya) | v. direct and indirect object |
| -anī | see -enī |
| anu | v. infinitive |
| -atc | see -atc |
| -atc | see -etc |
| -atc | see Etc |
| -āîs | v. pronominal |
| -āya | (see -īye), transitional |
| -āya | v. transitive |
| -āyîms | n. |
| -āyu | v. past passive |
| -āȳam | v. distributive |
| -āȳaᵘ | v. past participle |
| -āwas | n. verbal abstract |
| -āmî | v. pronominal |
| *-aᵘ, -ū, ōᵘ | n. |
| -aye | n. |
| -anī | v. distributive |
| -atc | n. term of relationship |
| -e | v. auxiliary |
| -e | v. |
| -e, -a | n. |
| -eet | v. causative passive |
| -eetc | v. modal |
| -eyawe | see -ayawa |
| -eyîm | n. superlative |
| -ewîtc | n. local |
| -ẽm | v. indefinite subject |
| -et | v. causative passive |
| -ẽn | v. imperative |
| -en | n. multiplicative |
| -enîs | n. qualitative |
| -enī | verbal |
| -entcîs | n. ordinal multiplicative |
| -etc | n. local |
| -etc | see Etc |
| -ēx | n. adjectival |
| -ēⁱ | v. neutral |
| -eⁱyu | v. past passive |
| -ēⁱwat | v. frequentative |
| -ēⁱtc | n. local and modal |
| -i | n. |
| -îyawa | see -ayawa |
| -în | n. quantitative |
| -înī | n. distributive |
| -îs | nominal |
| -îs | nominalizing |
| -îs | n. ordinal |
| -îtc | v. modal |
| *-îɬ, -ɬ | nominalizing |
| *-ī | nominalizing |
| -ī | v neutral |
| -ī | n. |
| -īyᴇm | v. plural |
| -īyᴇx | n. adjectival |
| -īyat | v. causative |
| -īyas | n. plural |
| -īyaʟ, -āyaʟ | n. |
| -īye | v. transitional |
| -īye | n. |
| -īyetᴇx | n. adjectival |
| -īyeqᴇm | v. passive |
| -īyu | v. passive |
| -īwat | see ēⁱwat |
| -īwe | v. inchoative |
| -īt | v. imperative |
| -ītᴇx | v. plural |
| -ītc | see -ēⁱtc |
| -īɬ | v. pronominal |
| -yᴇxt- | v. pronominal |
| -yᴇxtāîs | v. pronominal |
| -yᴇxtāmî | v. pronominal |
| -yᴇxtū | v. pronominal |
| -ōnāya | see -anāya |
| -ōnîs | n. verbal noun |
| -ōᵘwat | v. frequentative |
| -u | v. transitional |
| -ume | nominalizing |
| -utc | v. modal |
| -ū | v. present passive |
| -ū | a. pronominal |
| -ū | v. plural |
| ū | n. interrogative |
| -waq | v. distributive |
| -hîn̄a | n. distributive |
| -meᵘ | v. reciprocal |
| -t | v. transitive |
| -tᴇs | n. qualitative |
| *-n | distributive |
| -nēⁱ | v. distributive |
| -nēⁱwas (=nēⁱ+-āwas) | n. abstract |
| -nī | v. distributive |
| -n̻ts | v. transitional |
| *-s | general nominal |
| -sī | n. verbal noun |
| -ca | n. |
| -ts | v. transitive |
| *-tc | general adverbial |
| -tc | v. modal |
| -ka | numeral |
| -qᴇm | v. defines the subject |
| -ɣîya | n. |
| xᴇm | v. defines the subject |
| -lī | n. |
| *-ɬ | see -îɬ |