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Andaqui word list:[1]
Coronas (1995)
| Spanish gloss |
Andaquí
|
| a (acusativo o dativo) |
-haa
|
| abajo |
kana-ra
|
| abrazar |
kwakũti-
|
| abuela |
ʧanaha
|
| abuelo |
ʧupii
|
| acero |
iraharu
|
| acordarse |
kwahaka
|
| adentro (locativo) |
kamiira
|
| adjetivo |
(formador de adjetivo) -si
|
| agave americana (pita) |
sãhikaka
|
| agua |
hihi
|
| aguacero; chaparrón |
basuhi
|
| aguacate |
saʧi
|
| aguardiente |
unãsahi
|
| aguja |
mihi
|
| ahogarse |
nĩtii
|
| ahora |
sani
|
| ají, chile rojo enano |
kwahu
|
| alacrán |
sãhinui
|
| alegre |
kamini
|
| algodón |
kwakwa-
|
| al otro lado |
ʧinaʧini
|
| aquel |
ʧĩĩ
|
| allá |
ʧĩĩ-a
|
| allí |
ʧĩĩ-ni
|
| alma |
sihajaha
|
| alzar |
ãta-
|
| amanecer |
rahataʧi
|
| amar, querer |
hiãsu-
|
| amarillo |
kwaʧuarasi
|
| amarrar |
hirĩhi
|
| amolar |
kanu-
|
| andar |
-pĩ
|
| anochecer |
rahinaʧii-
|
| anopta |
kuhi
|
| anzuelo |
huʧikwa
|
| aprender |
nĩkwa-
|
| este |
rii-si
|
| aquí |
rii-ni
|
| árbol |
hũʧika
|
| ardilla |
masauʧakwai
|
| arena |
mĩsara
|
| arma |
mĩsikwahu
|
| arranca |
umikwi-
|
| arriba |
huki-ra, ʧitaʧi-ni
|
| avispas |
hĩã
|
| ayer |
kanahisiha
|
| azul |
aisimi-si
|
| bagre, lechero (pez) |
kukwi
|
| bagre pintadillo |
kaʧikai
|
| bagre (pez) |
rãpaki
|
| bajar |
buhusaha-
|
| banco |
pikãfi
|
| barba |
suhu, bukwaru
|
| barbacoa |
pihu
|
| barbilla (hueso) |
sasakwana
|
| barriga |
ʧiʧihi
|
| barro; arcilla |
kwãsuʧi
|
| batata |
kaka
|
| batea |
batana
|
| bautizar |
kwasa-
|
| bayeta (tela de lana) |
manisa
|
| beber |
risi-
|
| bebida |
risihahi
|
| becerrito |
ʧikwai kwakarai
|
| bejuco; caña |
saka
|
| bejuco guamo |
sakwa
|
| besar |
mẽkwa-
|
| bodoquera |
rikuhu
|
| bellaco |
akusinipii
|
| boquichico, bocachico |
nũsui
|
| bonito |
nãkwa-
|
| borracho |
kwanĩsi-
|
| brasa o fuego |
batui
|
| brazo de río |
ahi, rahikwahu
|
| brazo, brazos |
mikusua
|
| brincar |
kwahuʧa-
|
| blusa |
mĩkusa kwasa
|
| bueno |
kwa-
|
| buitre |
ĩtai
|
| buitre |
buitre-ni
|
| buscar |
hĩtu-
|
| cabellos |
kiaha
|
| cabeza |
kinahi
|
| cabuya |
siha
|
| cacao |
kakaiuhu
|
| caer |
kwakakwa-
|
| caimán, lagarto |
hu-rapai
|
| caimito |
susiʧi
|
| calabaza |
pakwaʧi
|
| calabaza, calabazo, totuma |
riãtihi
|
| caldo |
sũkwahi
|
| calentarse |
hubi-
|
| calentura |
nikwaasi
|
| caliente |
kubiha, hurahiha
|
| calzones, pantalones |
husaisa
|
| callar |
suata
|
| camarana |
mahanai
|
| caminar |
hi-
|
| camino |
ʧatasu
|
| caña brava |
kaʧika
|
| caña dulce |
saikã- (miel de caña dulce), saikãhi
|
| canasta, canasto |
kwa-huʧihi
|
| candela, leña |
hisi
|
| canela |
kãkrihu
|
| cangrejo |
nãhii
|
| canoa, barqueta |
kwakahu
|
| cansado |
(yo estoy cansado) bahuaʧi
|
| cántaro |
kwahihi
|
| caraná |
muhuasa
|
| carbón |
batuja
|
| cargar |
bi-
|
| cargar (el morral) |
jisui
|
| cargar (palos) |
juhua-
|
| carne |
nãkisi
|
| carne |
ĩkisi
|
| carne de vaca |
kwakari-ari
|
| casa o rancho |
kuxuu
|
| casarse |
tarakwai
|
| caucho |
sũʧua
|
| cedro |
kwãbukai
|
| cejas |
sakwai, sihiihu
|
| ceniza |
sira
|
| cera de colmena |
niʧi
|
| cera blanca |
namakwamana
|
| cerca |
kũbusa
|
| cerca |
ʧuha
|
| cerca |
hikwi
|
| cerdo salvaje |
mãtinai
|
| cerebro |
siãkwahuri
|
| cerro |
sitahi
|
| chacra |
ʧijasira
|
| chaquiras |
simiahasi
|
| chapul (libélula) |
sahu
|
| charco |
juhi
|
| chicha, mazato |
bakuhi, bakusa
|
| chindes |
hijuʧi
|
| chonta, chontaduro |
masi
|
| chonta |
nahihusi
|
| chucha (zarigüeya) |
sitii
|
| cielo |
mitahu
|
| cinco |
sakwã kwaʧuakwa
|
| cinta |
tikasa
|
| cocina |
kukwa
|
| cocinar |
-kwa
|
| coco |
maĩtihu
|
| codo |
kwarihi
|
| coger |
kwarii, kia
|
| cojo |
hisikai
|
| cola, rabo |
maisikwa
|
| colorado |
hiti-si
|
| comer |
ija-
|
| comida |
mahihi, ìijasi
|
| cómo, qué |
nsasi
|
| conejo |
birajui
|
| coral |
ʧãʧakai
|
| corazón |
sisihi
|
| cortar |
hĩtu-
|
| correr |
bihi-
|
| corriente o raudal |
upura
|
| costillas |
ʧuhukwa
|
| cree, creed |
rikwãtu-
|
| cuándo |
nsaasa
|
| cuánto |
bisasi-
|
| cuántos |
bisi-
|
| cuchara |
mĩsikwahu
|
| cuchillo |
sukurusi
|
| cuello |
sãkwaka
|
| cuero |
kwiruniahu
|
| culebra |
basaki, juhui
|
| culo |
mabiha
|
| cumbrera |
siãbunaka
|
| cuñada |
sãkwa
|
| cuñado |
ʧikai
|
| curar |
haakũ-
|
| danta, tapir |
sũtihui
|
| dar |
sãkwaa-
|
| dar |
kwaa-
|
| dardo |
manikwaka
|
| dátil |
bujaʧanai
|
| de brazos largos |
kũki
|
| decir |
-kwa
|
| dedo |
sasi, sana
|
| dejar |
kwasiha-
|
| dejar |
riãsa-
|
| derecho |
huatuha
|
| derribar |
kãsu-
|
| desatar |
bahũpi-
|
| descansar |
hakwasi-
|
| desmayo |
suhubi
|
| desnudo |
huũtaa
|
| despacio |
sãtini
|
| despertar |
kwahurukwa
|
| diente, dientes |
siku- (con dientes grandes)
|
| diez días |
hukwa saʧua
|
| Dios |
asahui
|
| doler |
ĩsaʧi
|
| ¿dónde? |
sahanii
|
| dorada |
bikai
|
| dormir |
bũta-
|
| dos |
nãsiisi
|
| duro; fuerte; cosa fuerte |
ʧanari, (cosa fuerte) lanai
|
| echar |
ʧũmia
|
| echarse |
sahunu-
|
| empeine |
sãbina
|
| enagua, ropa, camiseta |
sasa
|
| encender |
suta-
|
| enfermo |
nsasi-
|
| enseñar |
sanihanua
|
| entrar |
kwaʧihi-
|
| escoba |
huirahu
|
| escupir |
saku-
|
| eslabón |
ʧiʧiru
|
| espaldas |
hasijuniʧini
|
| espejo |
kãhuru
|
| espejo |
kãkihu
|
| esperar |
sani
|
| espina |
kãtikaʧi
|
| estaca con horqueta |
sakanihi
|
| estantillo |
kuhuhi
|
| estar |
sijasa
|
| este |
rii-si
|
| estirar |
mĩti-
|
| estrella |
hisuĩã
|
| excremento |
maʧiʧi
|
| fajarse |
rihũti-
|
| feo, malo |
jasi
|
| fibra, hilo |
kwakwihahi
|
| fierro |
binĩtu
|
| flauta |
husu
|
| flecha de bodoquera |
mĩʧaru
|
| flojo |
bahuaka Ú bajaka
|
| frente |
tihitiana
|
| frío |
bianaha
|
| frío, tener |
ruhuii
|
| gallina |
harakwãĩ
|
| gallinazo |
pasikai
|
| gallo |
pisii
|
| garguero (tráquea) |
sukahu
|
| garrapata |
samunii
|
| gavilán |
sakãʧii
|
| genitales |
ʧisuhu
|
| gente; río |
kajãa
|
| gordo |
husuanipii
|
| grande |
jãũkaki
|
| gritar |
ãti-
|
| guacamaya |
bahii
|
| guacamayo |
mahii
|
| guacamaya |
kapanai
|
| bambú; guaduas; guaduales |
kwahiru
|
| guara, guaratinajo |
sĩũkai
|
| gusano |
sai
|
| haber |
ani
|
| hablar |
sãkaa-
|
| hacer |
-kwa
|
| hacha |
buhukaa
|
| hamaca |
ihu
|
| harto |
kwasiãtisi
|
| harto |
hakuʧi
|
| hermano |
pii
|
| hermano |
ʧasihai
|
| hígado |
hihinatu
|
| niño, hijo |
ʧikwa-
|
| hoja |
patuhuu ~ masuhuu (posiblemente diferencia dialectal)
|
| hombre |
misii, (soy hombre) bisiika
|
| hombro |
huana-hi
|
| honda |
rihiakai
|
| hoyo |
uhii
|
| hueso |
ʧikasu
|
| huevo, huevo de gallina |
kwasu
|
| hurtar |
kwasimi-
|
| iglesia |
hiku
|
| imperativo |
(formador de imperativo) -sa
|
| ir |
kwahi-
|
| ir |
hii-
|
| ir |
ĩsi
|
| jagua (árbol) |
mĩsara ~ hisaraa (posiblemente diferencia dialectal)
|
| juansoca |
rumina
|
| labios, boca |
ʧinasa
|
| laguna |
sahii
|
| lanza |
kwajuhu
|
| largo |
huanisi
|
| lavar |
kwaniahi-
|
| lavar |
kahi-
|
| lavar |
huasi-
|
| lavar |
nahubaa
|
| leche |
sisuhi
|
| lengua |
sunai
|
| lejos |
kihara
|
| levantarse |
kwahikihi-
|
| levantarse |
suãsa-
|
| levantarse |
buhũsi-
|
| limón |
akai
|
| limpiar |
hĩsu-
|
| llamar |
hihii-
|
| llano, llanos |
hahana
|
| llanto |
banukuʧu
|
| llevar |
rahi-
|
| llorar |
naa-
|
| llover |
nisĩhii
|
| locativo |
-ra
|
| loma |
ʧatakwa
|
| lora |
manajai
|
| loro, loros |
kabii
|
| luna |
mitai
|
| luna |
ũtai
|
| macana |
bitunahi
|
| machete |
binihi
|
| madre, mamá |
mahaa
|
| madre |
kaʧaa
|
| maíz |
kiki
|
| maíz tostado |
mikahi
|
| marido |
ʧãkai
|
| tusa de maíz |
hĩtikai
|
| mazamorra |
kaihi
|
| malva |
ũsahu
|
| mama (diminutivo) |
rikii
|
| mañana |
nakusiha
|
| mano, manos |
sakaa
|
| manzana |
sukahi
|
| matar |
-kwa-
|
| mate grande |
hãjũi
|
| mate, matecito |
kwatii, kwatii-si
|
| mazato |
bakusa
|
| mayor |
kupii
|
| medias o botas |
akwajuhu
|
| mediodía |
isahura ii
|
| medir |
biʧi-
|
| menor |
ʧibii
|
| mentira |
ĩʧua
|
| mesa |
pikãtu
|
| mezquino |
umanii
|
| miembro viril |
ʧihi
|
| mico chiquito |
sikinai
|
| miel |
bakwi
|
| miel de abejas |
bakwihi
|
| mirar, ver |
nũki-
|
| molde para hacer perdigones |
ikuhu
|
| moler |
siju-
|
| mono cuello largo |
sumukai
|
| mono volador, mono coli-largo |
siakwaja
|
| mono chorro |
sijui
|
| monte; al monte |
sutahii
|
| mochila, morral, mochile de red |
sũhuu )
|
| morir |
ramai
|
| morir |
-mikwa-
|
| moscos |
hupinai
|
| mucho |
huãti
|
| mucho |
jasimi
|
| mucho |
bikwara
|
| mucho |
kwasi
|
| muela |
kwakwanaka
|
| muelas; molares |
ahubinaka
|
| mujer; muchacha |
nusũkwa
|
| mujer (tu) |
karupikwa
|
| murciélago |
bĩtikwai ~ mãtikwai
|
| nada |
para
|
| nadar |
rahiabihisĩ-
|
| nalgas |
mãtuna
|
| nariz |
ĩkihi
|
| negro |
hinai
|
| negro, negra |
hisasa
|
| nieta |
kaʧinikwa
|
| nieto |
kaʧiniʧi
|
| nieto |
ʧikwa-
|
| niguas |
kamija
|
| no |
para
|
| nombre |
sisa
|
| no pariente |
kikwa
|
| no tengo, no hay |
pakaa
|
| nutria |
ʧukumi
|
| oído |
sũkwahu
|
| oír, entender |
sũkwa-
|
| orejas |
sũkwai
|
| ojos |
sihi
|
| olvidar |
siahi-
|
| olla; olla de barro redonda |
kwahihi
|
| ombligo |
ʧĩbuhi
|
| orinar |
ʧiisi-
|
| orines |
sika
|
| oro |
isikara
|
| oro |
sukara
|
| padre; papá |
tahaa
|
| pájaro |
mĩkunahui
|
| paletón |
sukui
|
| palmicha |
sutusa
|
| papaya |
sapajahu
|
| ¿para qué?, ¿para qué llevas? |
hisaha-
|
| parida |
pakaraĩkwa
|
| parir |
-taa
|
| pariente |
ʧahanuka
|
| pasar |
kwasihi-
|
| patio de casa |
pĩtikwana
|
| paugi (ave gallinácea) |
tai
|
| pauji |
hitii
|
| pava |
nãkwi
|
| pecho |
ʧikwaka
|
| pecho |
sihana
|
| pedernal |
rumakai
|
| pedir |
mijã-
|
| peine |
siãbina
|
| pelear |
-kwãkwaa
|
| perder |
-hiusi
|
| perdiz pequeña |
bukwakai
|
| perdiz |
hurukwakai
|
| perdiz grande |
surunia
|
| pereza |
ahuma-
|
| periquito |
hijuʧibi
|
| perro |
sukai, (tu perro) mihinai
|
| pescado |
nĩkii
|
| pescar |
kaka-
|
| pescuezo, cuello |
siãkwaka
|
| pestaña |
sinasa
|
| picudo pequeño |
miʧikia
|
| pie o pierna |
sikaa
|
| pie; pata |
sukwapana
|
| piedra de amolar |
kwatihu nianu ʧinihu
|
| piedra |
kwatii
|
| pierna |
sunasu
|
| piña |
kãtihuʧi
|
| piojos |
nusii
|
| plata |
ĩbiina
|
| plátano |
ãtuasu
|
| plátano |
mãtukasu
|
| plátano aitón |
hajakasu
|
| plátano amarillo |
usũtusu
|
| plátano guineo, guineo |
ʧimanasu
|
| plátano maduro |
masu
|
| plato |
batunahi
|
| playa |
jataa
|
| plumaje |
ubanuku
|
| pobre |
rahãkaa
|
| poco |
ʧikwaisiku
|
| poco |
hujakuu
|
| podrido |
rãkai
|
| por allí |
ʧiniku
|
| por la tarde |
hinasa
|
| por la mañana |
kisiku
|
| por la mañana |
ataʧi
|
| por qué |
iisa
|
| porque |
hisikakwani
|
| porque |
hisani
|
| pregunta |
sujãsa
|
| preñada |
urihikwa
|
| presto; rápido; de prisa |
ãtaku
|
| prima |
sasihakwa
|
| primo |
sasihai
|
| puerco saíno |
muhanai
|
| puerta |
kubiha
|
| pulgas |
bisatui
|
| pulmones |
ʧãbanahu
|
| puta o ramera |
ãsiha nũpikwa
|
| qué |
iʧuisi
|
| quebrada |
ahu
|
| quedarse |
sahaa
|
| querer |
mimi
|
| quién |
nakwa
|
| quien sabe |
hihia
|
| quieto |
susi-
|
| quitar |
sũti-
|
| rabioso |
nahãsiʧi
|
| rana |
pitukwai
|
| rastro o huella |
rinikurãbia
|
| rastrojo |
hitinahu
|
| ratón |
sui
|
| raya; pejerraya |
hihui
|
| rayo |
kwaʧãkwa
|
| rico |
unahaka
|
| rige o exonera |
saka
|
| río |
jaa
|
| río |
kajãa (probablemente de cañada)
|
| río grande |
ʧataja
|
| roca |
ʧinarai
|
| rodela |
sũtihu
|
| rodilla |
sakanahi
|
| rodilla |
sakanahu
|
| romadizo |
nasui
|
| rostro |
ʧipina
|
| rozar |
hiʧa-
|
| ruana |
katukwai
|
| sabaleta |
maʧii
|
| saber |
kaakii
|
| sachamate |
mãtinahu
|
| sal |
hikwasi
|
| sal |
mãtisi
|
| salir |
husihii
|
| saliva |
sanuhi
|
| sapo |
kwakai
|
| sardina |
sanaku
|
| sardina |
sanai
|
| sardina |
mãne
|
| sed |
hinahuʧi
|
| sembrar |
hu-
|
| sentarse |
kwaja-
|
| ser |
kii
|
| sí |
risĩkaa
|
| sí |
haa, aa
|
| sí |
jaasa
|
| sol |
kakii
|
| sombrero |
sihuhi
|
| soplar |
ku-
|
| sopla |
sipu-
|
| subir |
kwaha-
|
| sucio |
hĩsisi
|
| tábano |
huʧunai
|
| tarde |
naaʧi
|
| tembloroso |
ʧãʧai
|
| temer |
nuja-
|
| tener |
kakii
|
| tener |
sanika-
|
| tetas |
susuka
|
| teta, pezón |
ũsuka (posiblemente diferencia dialectal)
|
| tierra |
mihina
|
| tigre |
mihinai
|
| tigre pequeño |
mikwai
|
| tirar |
kaka-
|
| todo |
ʧũkaa
|
| tonto |
rasũkwai
|
| topar |
kwaʧi- ~ kwaʧa-
|
| torcido |
kanaha
|
| tortilla |
sijuhu
|
| tórtola |
(tórtola pequeña) misisai, (tórtola grande) mãsisai
|
| tórtola |
rĩbii
|
| traer |
nãkii- ~ rãkii
|
| trenzas |
kinaha
|
| tres |
nãsiisi anikwi
|
| tropezar |
sakakwaa
|
| tronar |
riarĩtii
|
| trueno; rayo |
kãʧi
|
| tú; vos |
rika
|
| tuerto o ciego |
kasinai
|
| uno; juntos |
kwiku; kũhiku
|
| un poquito |
skãhi akũ kwabi
|
| uñas |
sahu
|
| uva camayrona |
tihi
|
| vaca |
kwakarai
|
| valiente |
uʧanaka
|
| vela o candil |
sutakwa
|
| venado, ciervo |
sũtai
|
| vender |
kuma-
|
| veneno |
nãpakwana, rũpakwasa
|
| venir |
kii
|
| venir |
ju
|
| verdad |
ʧatisi
|
| vieja |
unãkakwa
|
| viejo |
unãkaka
|
| viento |
hikujãha
|
| vivir, habitar |
niaja-, kwaja-
|
| vomita |
mĩku
|
| yo |
rĩka
|
| yuca |
paka
|
| zapallo |
pakwaʧii
|
| zapatos |
sikwihu
|
References
- ^ Coronas Urzúa, Gabriela. 1995. El lexico de la lengua andaquí. Revista de Filología y Lingüística de la Universidad de Costa Rica 21: 79-113.