Proto-Chinantec reconstructions:[1]
| No. | English gloss | Proto-Chinantec | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | small | *píˑʔᴴ | |
| 2 | bubble | *péˑʔᴸ | |
| 3 | light | *peˑʔᴸᴴ | inan. |
| 3 | light | *péˑʔŋᴸᴴ | an. |
| 4 | big, fat | *pa | inan. |
| 4 | big, fat | *paŋ | an. |
| 5 | short | *tɨᴸ | |
| 6 | master, accomplished person | *tɨᴸᴴ | |
| 7 | reach , | *tɨ́ᴸ ~ ᴴᴸ | inan. subj |
| 7 | reach | *tɨŋᴴᴸ | an. subj. |
| 8 | it is pleasing (to one's heart) | *tɨᴸᴴ (zɨ) | |
| 9 | foot, lower leg | *tɨˑᴴ | |
| 10 | machete | *tɨ́ˑᴸ | |
| 11 | fight | *tɨ́ŋᴸ, ᴸᴴ, *tɨ́ˑŋᴸ | |
| 12 | call , | *tə ~ *te | intr. |
| 12 | call , | *təˑʔ ~ *teˑʔ | tr. |
| 13 | advise | *təˑʔŋᴸᴴ ~ *teˑʔŋ | |
| 14 | reach | *tiŋ | tr. |
| 15 | thin | *tiˑᴸ | inan. |
| 15 | thin | *tiˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 16 | cat | *tiˑ | |
| 17 | scratch, peel | *tiˑ, *tiˑʔ | |
| 18 | set fire to | *tiˑŋ | |
| 19 | rain | *tíˑᴴᴸ | |
| 20 | castrated | *téʔᴸᴴ | |
| 21 | navel | *tuᴴ | |
| 22 | lima, a type of citrus fruit | *tuᴴ | |
| 23 | turkey | *tuᴸ | |
| 24 | knife | *túʔᴸᴴ | |
| 25 | stomach | *túʔᴸᴴ | |
| 26 | tube | *tuˑᴸ | |
| 27 | defecate | *tuˑᴸᴴ ~ tiuˑᴴ | |
| 28 | blind , | *tuˑᴴ, *tiuˑᴴ | inan. |
| 28 | blind , | *tuˑŋᴴ, *tiuˑŋᴴ | an. |
| 29 | buzzard | *tuˑʔᴸ | |
| 30 | bag | *tuˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 31 | clay pot | *tuˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 32 | work | *taᴴ | |
| 33 | reed | *taᴸ | |
| 34 | ladder | *taᴸᴴ | |
| 35 | scrape | *ta | |
| 36 | a kind of basket | *táᴴ | |
| 37 | bee | *táʔᴸᴴ | |
| 38 | a kind of fruit, perhaps zapote | *táʔᴸᴴ | |
| 39 | brains | *táʔ, *táˑ | |
| 40 | put in , | *táʔ ~ *tiaʔ | inan. obj. |
| 40 | put in | *tiaʔŋ | an. obj. |
| 40 | be in | *tiaˑʔᴴ | stative inan. |
| 40 | be in | *tiáʔŋ | stative an. |
| 41 | seed of the mamey | *taˑᴴ | |
| 42 | posole leaf | *taˑᴴ | |
| 43 | banana | *taˑᴸ | |
| 44 | hole | *taˑᴸ | |
| 45 | grindstone | *taˑᴴᴸ | metate |
| 46 | roast | *taˑᴸᴴ | |
| 47 | soap | *taˑ | |
| 48 | sand | *taˑʔᴴ | |
| 49 | charcoal | *taˑʔᴸ | |
| 50 | shrimp, bamboo | *taˑʔᴸ | |
| 51 | fall | *táˑʔᴸ | past |
| 51 | fall | *tiáˑʔᴸ | future, inan. subj. |
| 51 | fall | *táˑʔŋᴸ | past |
| 51 | fall | *tiáˑʔŋᴸᴴʔ | future, an. subj. |
| 52 | cut off | *tiu | |
| 53 | leave | *tiúᴸ | inan. obj. |
| 53 | leave | *tiúŋᴸ | an. obj. |
| 54 | gun | *tiúᴸᴴ | |
| 55 | pulp, shredded material | *tiuˑ | |
| 56 | milk, breast | *tiuˑʔᴴ | |
| 57 | father (address form) | *tia | |
| 58 | early | *tia | |
| 59 | dip tortilla in food | *tia | |
| 60 | white | *tiaˑᴸ | inan. |
| 61 | endure | *tiaˑ ~ *tiaˑŋ ~ *tiaˑʔŋ | |
| 62 | clay griddle | *tiaˑ | |
| 63 | tender banana leaf used for patting out tortillas | *tiaˑ | |
| 64 | sticky | *tiáˑᴴᴸ | |
| 65 | watch, spy | *tiáˑᴸᴴ | intr. |
| 65 | watch, spy | *tiáˑŋᴸᴴ | tr. an. obj. |
| 66 | poor, pitiable | *tiaˑŋᴸ | |
| 67 | sharp (used of the taste of unripe bananas) | *tᶖʔ | |
| 68 | drum, guitar | *tᶙᴸᴴ | |
| 69 | deaf | *tᶙᴸᴴ | |
| 70 | two | *tᶙ́ᴴᴸ | inan. |
| 70 | twelve | *gia tᶙ́ᴸ | inan. |
| 71 | spill | *tᶙˑᴸ | past |
| 71 | spill | *tiᶙˑ | nonpast |
| 72 | bird | *tᶏᴸᴴ | |
| 73 | put in | *tᶏʔ | |
| 74 | become accustomed , | *tᶏˑᴴᴸ, *tᶏ́ˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 75 | throw away , | *tᶏˑ ~ *tiᶏˑ | inan. obj. |
| 75 | throw away , | *tᶏˑŋ ~ *tiᶏˑŋ | an. obj. |
| 76 | thorn | *tᶏ́ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 77 | avocado | *tᶏ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 78 | be standing | *tiᶏ́ˑᴸ | pl. inan. subj. |
| 78 | be standing | *tiᶏ́ˑŋᴸ | pl. an. subj. |
| 79 | stick on, write down | *tiᶏˑ | inan. obj. |
| 79 | stick on, write down | *tiᶏˑŋᴸᴴ | an. obj. |
| 79 | stuck on, written down | *tᶏˑ | stative inan. |
| 80 | dream | *kɨ | |
| 81 | stop (past) | *kɨ | |
| 81 | stop (nonpast) | ~ *ki | |
| 82 | fall over | *kɨʔᴸᴴ | inan. subj. |
| 82 | fall over | *kɨʔŋᴴᴸ | an. subj. |
| 83 | cry | *kɨʔ | |
| 84 | rosary | *kɨʔ | |
| 85 | lizard | *kɨ́ʔᴸᴴ | |
| 86 | pine | *kɨˑᴴᴸ | |
| 87 | left (hand) | *kɨˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 88 | dress oneself , | *kɨˑʔ ~ *ki | |
| 89 | eat | *kəʔᴸ | second person present |
| 89 | eat | ~ *keʔᴸ | second person past |
| 89 | eat | ~ *keᴸᴴ | first person plural |
| 90 | dirty | *kəʔ | |
| 91 | mixed | *kəˑʔŋ | |
| 92 | trash | *kiᴸᴴ | |
| 93 | forehead | *ki | |
| 94 | pay , | *kíᴸᴴ ~ *kɨᴸᴴ | |
| 95 | locust | *kiˑᴴ | |
| 96 | heel | *kuʔ | |
| 97 | money | *kuˑᴴ | |
| 98 | eat | *kuˑʔᴸ | third person persent inan. obj. |
| 98 | eat | ~ *kúˑʔ | imperative;third person nonpresent inan. obj. |
| 98 | eat | ~ *kiuˑʔ | first person plural inan. obj. |
| 98 | eat | *kuˑʔŋᴸᴴ | third person present an. obj. |
| 98 | eat | ~ *kluˑʔŋᴸᴴ | first person plural an. obj. |
| 99 | it hurts | *kuˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 100 | (to) fence | *kuˑʔ | |
| 101 | get stuck in a tight place | *kuˑʔŋᴴᴸ | intr. |
| 101 | get stuck in a tight place | *kúˑʔŋᴸᴴ | stative |
| 102 | be joined | *kúˑʔŋ | |
| 103 | corn borer | *káᴴ | |
| 104 | touch, play with | *kaʔ | |
| 105 | outside | *káʔᴴᴸ | |
| 106 | play | *kaˑᴸᴴ | |
| 107 | dumb | *kaˑᴴᴸᴴ | inan. and an. in special syntatic positions |
| 107 | dumb | ~ *kaˑŋᴴᴸᴴ | an. |
| 108 | burn | *kaˑ | nonfuture inan. subj. |
| 108 | burn | ~ *kiaˑ | future inan. subj. |
| 108 | burn | *kaˑŋ | nonfuture an. subj. |
| 108 | burn | ~ *kiaˑŋ | future an. subj. |
| 109 | iguana | *kaˑ | |
| 110 | angry | *kaˑŋᴸ | |
| 111 | back | *kaˑʔᴴ | |
| 112 | big | *kaˑʔᴴ | inan. |
| 113 | big | *káˑʔŋᴴ | an. |
| 114 | leg | *kiuᴴ | |
| 115 | coati | *kiúᴸᴴ | |
| 116 | corner of the house | *kiuˑʔᴴ | |
| 117 | chop, cut | *kiuˑʔ | |
| 118 | dirty | *kia | |
| 119 | of him, her, them | *kiaʔ | inan. |
| 119 | of him, her, them | *kiaŋ | an. |
| 120 | palm | *kiaˑᴴ | |
| 121 | firefly | *kiaˑᴴ | |
| 122 | lie down | *kiaˑᴸ | intr. |
| 122 | lie down | *kiaˑŋᴸᴴ | stative |
| 123 | chile ancho | *kiáˑ | |
| 124 | parrot | *kiaˑʔᴸ | |
| 125 | dig , | *kiaˑʔᴸ, *kiaˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 126 | tie, knot , | *kɨ̩ˑᴸᴴ ~ *kᶖˑ | |
| 127 | afterward | *kɨ̩ˑŋᴸ | |
| 128 | be covered | *kɨ̩ˑʔŋ | |
| 129 | cost, be spent | *kɨ̩́ˑŋᴸᴴ | present |
| 129 | cost, be spent | *kɨ̩́ˑŋᴸ | nonpresent |
| 130 | pick (fruit) | *kᶙ | |
| 131 | close (book) | *kᶙŋ | |
| 132 | stone | *kᶙ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 133 | rainbow | *kᶙ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 134 | tail | *kᶙ́ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 135 | cornmeal | *kᶏᴴ | |
| 136 | bring, take, carry , , , | *kᶏ ~ *kiᶏ, *kᶏˑ ~ *kiᶏˑ | these stems are used in several ways to mark motion toward or away from speaker and toward away from home base |
| 137 | full, fill | *kᶏʔŋᴴᴸ ~ *kiᶏˑʔŋᴴᴸ | |
| 138 | one | *kᶏˑᴸ | inan. |
| 138 | eleven , , | *gia kᶏˑᴸ, *gla kᶏ́ˑᴴᴸ, *gia kᶏ́ˑᴸ, | |
| 139 | four | *kiᶙ́ᴸ | inan. |
| 139 | four | *kiᶙ́ŋ | an. |
| 140 | dry | *kiᶙˑᴸ | inan. |
| 140 | dry | *kiᶙˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 141 | beat, pound | *kiᶙ̩ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 142 | tasty | *kiᶙ́ˑᴸ | |
| 143 | touch | *kiᶙˑʔ | |
| 144 | below | *kiᶏ́ᴴᴸ | |
| 145 | trip, stumble | *kiᶏŋ | |
| 146 | with | *kiᶏʔᴴᴸ | |
| 147 | corn | *kʷɨˑᴸ | |
| 148 | cooked | *kʷɨˑᴴᴸ | |
| 149 | firewood | *kʷɨˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 150 | sugar, cane | *kʷɨˑ | perhaps derived from *kʷɨˑʟ |
| 151 | give , | *kʷə, *kʷəˑ | inan. obj |
| 151 | give | *kʷəŋ | an. obj. |
| 152 | sneeze , | *kʷə, *kʷe | |
| 153 | know | *kʷiˑᴸᴴ | inan. obj. |
| 153 | know | *kʷiˑŋᴸᴴ | an. obj |
| 154 | large quadruped | *kʷeᴴ | |
| 155 | monkey | *kʷe | |
| 156 | rabit | *kʷe | |
| 157 | long | *kʷeˑᴸ | inan. |
| 157 | long | *kʷeˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 158 | arm | *kʷéˑᴸᴴ | |
| 159 | gourd dipper | *kʷeˑʔᴴ | |
| 160 | bark, peeling | *kʷéˑʔᴴ | |
| 161 | bald | *kʷaˑʔᴸ | |
| 162 | gourd for carring water | *kʷaˑʔᴸ | |
| 163 | case | *kʷáˑʔᴴ | |
| 164 | button , | *kʷɨ̩ˑ, *kʷᶖˑʔ | |
| 165 | pull , | *kʷɨ̩ˑʔ, *kʷᶖˑʔ | |
| 166 | Oaxaca , | *kʷᶖʔ, *kʷᶏˑʔ | |
| 167 | wrinkles | *kʷᶖˑᴸᴴ | |
| 168 | flee, run | *kʷᶖˑᴸᴴ | |
| 169 | wax, resin | *kʷí̩ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 170 | be hungry , | *kʷᶒʔ, *kʷᶒ́ˑŋ | |
| 171 | shirt, clothing | *kʷᶏˑᴸ | |
| 172 | Petlapa, a Chinantec vilage | *kʷᶏˑ | |
| 173 | grow | *kʷᶏˑŋ | |
| 174 | hill | *kʷᶏˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 175 | count | *ʔɨᴸᴴ | inan. obj. |
| 175 | count | ~ *ʔl | inan. obj. frequently imper. |
| 175 | count , | *ʔɨŋ ~ *ʔiŋ | an. obj. |
| 176 | diaper | *ʔɨˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 177 | late, delayed | *ʔɨˑᴴᴸᴴ | inan. |
| 177 | late, delayed | *ʔɨˑŋᴴᴸᴴ | an. |
| 178 | bear fruit | *ʔɨˑ | |
| 179 | think , | *ʔɨˑ, *ʔiˑ | |
| 180 | hang , | *ʔɨ́ˑᴸᴴ ~ *ʔíˑᴸᴴ | intr. inan. |
| 180 | hang | *ʔɨˑᴸᴴ | tr. inan. |
| 180 | hang | *ʔíˑᴸ | tr. inan. imper. |
| 181 | pull , | *ʔɨ́ˑŋᴸᴴ ~ *ʔíˑŋᴸᴴ | |
| 182 | jump up | *ʔɨ́ˑŋᴸᴴ | |
| 183 | topil, a municipal mesanger | *ʔɨˑʔᴴ | |
| 184 | pierce, stick | *ʔɨˑʔ | inan. obj. |
| 184 | pierce, stick | ~ *ʔiˑʔ | inan. obj. imper. |
| 184 | pierce, stick | *ʔɨˑʔŋ | an. obj. |
| 185 | body | *ʔəᴴ | |
| 186 | sing | *ʔə | |
| 187 | chicken | *ʔə | possessed form |
| 188 | frighten, scare off | *ʔəŋᴴᴸ | |
| 189 | kick | *ʔə́ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 190 | scarce | *ʔəˑŋᴴᴸ | |
| 191 | split | *ʔəˑʔ | |
| 192 | tortilla | *ʔíᴸᴴ | |
| 193 | take care | *ʔíᴴ | |
| 194 | enter , | *ʔíᴴ ~ *ʔíᴸ | |
| 195 | where orginal timber has cut | *ʔiˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 196 | accede | *ʔíˑᴸ | |
| 197 | that, those | *ʔíˑᴸ | an. |
| 198 | missing, lacking | *ʔíˑᴸᴴ | |
| 199 | weight, meansure, peso , | *ʔiˑʔᴸᴴ, *ʔíˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 200 | command , | *ʔiˑʔᴸᴴ, *ʔíˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 201 | accept | *ʔíˑʔŋᴸᴴ | |
| 202 | teach | *ʔe | intr. |
| 202 | teach | *ʔeŋ | tr. an. |
| 202 | teach | *ʔeʔ | ditr. inan. |
| 203 | shell corn , | *ʔéᴸ, *ʔéŋᴸ | |
| 204 | saliva | *ʔeʔ | |
| 205 | what?, which? (inan.) | *ʔeˑ, *ʔeˑʔ | inan. |
| 206 | tumpline | *ʔeˑ | |
| 207 | belch | *ʔeˑʔ | |
| 208 | chisel | *ʔuᴸ | |
| 209 | glass, mirror | *ʔuᴸᴴ | |
| 210 | staff | *ʔuᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 211 | wide | *ʔúᴸ | |
| 212 | casserole | *ʔúᴸᴴ | |
| 213 | fingernail | *ʔúʔᴸᴴ | |
| 214 | monkey | *ʔuˑʔᴸ | |
| 215 | peach | *ʔúˑʔᴴ | |
| 216 | be in(of liquids) | *ʔaᴴ | |
| 217 | question marker , | *ʔaᴴ, *ʔlᴴ | |
| 218 | cross, traverse | *ʔaŋᴸᴴ | |
| 219 | mouth | *ʔaˑᴴ | |
| 220 | holiow, make a hole , | *ʔaˑᴸ, *ʔaˑʔᴸ | |
| 221 | cry | *ʔaˑ(ʔ)ᴸᴴ | |
| 222 | herb | *ʔaˑᴸ | |
| 223 | bury | *ʔaˑ | inan. obj. |
| 223 | bury | *ʔaˑŋ | an. obj. |
| 224 | pardon, help , , | *ʔaˑ, *ʔaˑŋ, *ʔiaˑ | |
| 225 | your heart | *ʔaˑ | |
| 226 | Lalana, a Chinantec village | *ʔaˑ | |
| 227 | hen | *ʔaˑ | |
| 228 | rotten, dried out | *ʔáˑᴴ | |
| 229 | be in | *ʔiu | singular inan. subj. |
| 229 | be in | *ʔiuŋ | singular an. subj. |
| 230 | be afraid | *ʔiuˑʔ | |
| 231 | early in the morning | *ʔiaˑᴸ | |
| 232 | have, take care of | *ʔiaˑᴸᴴ | inan. obj. |
| 232 | have, take care of | *ʔiáˑŋᴸᴴ | an. obj. |
| 233 | star | *ʔiaˑ | |
| 234 | tomorrow , | *ʔiáˑᴴᴸ, *ʔaˑᴸ | |
| 235 | no , , | *ʔɨ̩, *ʔᶙ, *ʔᶏ | |
| 236 | thief | *ʔɨ̩ˑᴸ | |
| 237 | shoot , | *ʔɨ̩ˑŋ, *ʔɨ̩ˑʔŋ | |
| 238 | drink | *ʔɨ̩ˑʔ | |
| 238 | drink | *ʔí̩ˑʔᴸ | imper. |
| 238 | drink | *guˑʔ | first sg. |
| 238 | drink | *ʔúˑʔᴸ | second |
| 238 | drink | *ʔniˑʔ | first pl. |
| 239 | paint, color | *ʔᶖᴸᴴ | |
| 240 | sound, make noise | *ʔᶖˑᴴ | |
| 241 | who? , | *ʔᶖˑᴸ, *ʔᶖˑᴴ | |
| 242 | stomach | *ʔᶖˑ | |
| 243 | dig | *ʔᶖˑ | |
| 244 | lose, destroy | *ʔᶖˑ | |
| 245 | a drunk | *ʔí̩ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 246 | shadow, shade , | *ʔí̩ˑʔᴴ, *ʔí̩ˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 247 | chile | *ʔᶙˑᴴᴸ | |
| 248 | fat | *ʔᶙˑʔᴴ | |
| 249 | bridge , | *ʔᶏ́ᴸᴴ, *ʔᶏ́ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 250 | dark , | *ʔᶏˑᴴ, *ᶏˑʔᴴ | |
| 251 | (to) harvest | *ʔᶏˑ | |
| 252 | papaya | *ʔᶏˑʔᴴ | |
| 253 | inside | *ʔlᶏ́ʔᴸ | |
| 254 | sigh, moan | *ʔlᶏˑᴴᴸ | |
| 255 | uncle | *ʔiᶏˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 256 | dove | *bəᴸᴴ | |
| 257 | a kind of tuber | *bə | |
| 258 | ball, short | *bəˑʔᴴ | |
| 259 | strength | *bíᴸ | an. |
| 259 | strong | *bíŋᴸ | an. |
| 260 | move | *bíᴸ | inan. obj. |
| 260 | move | *bíŋᴸ | an. obj. |
| 261 | handful | *beᴸᴴ | |
| 262 | shave | *be | |
| 263 | roll up , | *beŋ, *beʔ | |
| 264 | big, fat | *beʔŋᴴ | |
| 265 | beat, pound | *ba | |
| 266 | clumsy | *béŋᴴᴸ | |
| 267 | post | *zɨᴸᴴ | |
| 268 | grind , | *zɨᴸᴴ ~ *zíᴸ | |
| 269 | be on top of | *zɨ, *zɨŋ | |
| 270 | set (sun) | *zɨŋ | |
| 271 | heart | *zɨ́ᴸᴴ | |
| 272 | ice, hail | *zɨ́ᴸᴴ | |
| 273 | dog | *zɨˑᴸ | |
| 274 | gall | *zɨˑʔ | |
| 275 | wild herb | *zɨˑʔ | |
| 276 | bitter , | *zɨ́ˑʔᴸᴴ, *zɨ́ˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 277 | burn up, singe , | *zɨ́ˑʔ, *zɨ́ˑʔŋ | |
| 278 | head | *ziᴴ | |
| 279 | cooked corn drink , | *ziᴸ, *zɨˑ | |
| 280 | take out | *ziᴸᴴ | |
| 281 | outside , | *ziᴸᴴ, *ziˑᴸᴴ | |
| 282 | wind | *zíᴸ | |
| 283 | roundworms | *ziˑŋᴴᴸ | |
| 284 | hot | *zíˑŋ | inan. |
| 284 | hot | *zíˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 285 | break in two | *zuʔŋ | |
| 286 | water | *zuˑᴴ | |
| 287 | narrow | *zuˑᴸ | |
| 288 | parakeet | *zuˑʔᴴ | |
| 289 | person , | *zaᴸ, *zaˑᴸ | |
| 290 | drip | *za | |
| 291 | dance , , | *zaŋ, *zaˑ, *zaˑŋ | |
| 292 | be used up , | *záᴴᴸ ~ *zia | |
| 293 | half | *zaʔ | |
| 294 | find (past) | *zaʔ | inan. |
| 294 | find (future) | ~ *ziaʔ | inan. |
| 294 | find (past) | ~ *zaʔŋ | an. |
| 294 | find (future) | ~ *ziaʔŋ | an. |
| 295 | guilt, sin | *zaˑᴴ | |
| 296 | corncrib, loft | *zaˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 297 | male | *zaˑ | |
| 298 | beach | *zaˑ | |
| 299 | goes | *zaˑ | |
| 300 | straight | *záˑᴸᴴ | |
| 301 | sickness | *záˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 302 | go home | *zaˑʔŋ | |
| 303 | good | *zlúᴴᴸ | inan. |
| 303 | good | *zlúŋᴴᴸ | an. |
| 304 | put | *zla | inan. |
| 304 | put | *zlaŋ | an. |
| 305 | rafter | *ziaʔ | |
| 306 | warm oneself, heat , | *ziaʔ, *ziaˑʔŋ | |
| 307 | distribute | *ziaʔ | |
| 308 | arrive at home | *zlaʔŋ | |
| 309 | tapir | *ziáʔᴸᴴ | |
| 310 | some | *ziaˑᴴ | inan. |
| 310 | some | *ziaˑŋᴴ | an. |
| 311 | cockroach , | *ziaˑᴴ, *ziaˑᴴᴸ | |
| 312 | cleared brush | *ziaˑᴸ | |
| 313 | agave | *zlaˑᴴᴸᴴ | maguey |
| 314 | grandchild | *ziaˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 315 | sweat , | *ziaˑᴴᴸᴴ, *ziaˑᴸ | |
| 316 | arrive | *ziaˑ | |
| 317 | untie | *ziaˑŋ | |
| 318 | distribution | *ziáˑᴴ | |
| 319 | warm | *ziáˑᴸ | |
| 320 | yesterday | *ziáˑᴸ | |
| 321 | pool | *ziáˑᴸᴴ | |
| 322 | chical, jinicuil | *ziaˑʔᴴ | |
| 323 | cacao, chocolate | *ziáˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 324 | municipal | *ziaˑʔ | building |
| 325 | lover | *gɨᴴ | |
| 326 | candle | *gɨʔ | |
| 327 | eat , | *gəʔ ~ *kəʔ | |
| 328 | swing | *giʔŋ | (a) swing |
| 329 | light | *giˑʔ | lamp |
| 330 | owl | *guˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 331 | I drink | *guˑʔ | |
| 332 | dumb | *gaŋ | |
| 333 | homeland, base of name for Ojitlán, a large Chinantec town , | *gaˑᴴᴸ, *gaˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 334 | play | *gaˑ | |
| 335 | big | *gaˑŋ | |
| 336 | I came home | *gaˑʔŋ | |
| 337 | hummingbird | *giuˑʔᴴ | |
| 338 | ten | *giáᴴᴸ | inan. |
| 338 | ten | *giáŋᴴᴸ | an. |
| 339 | mix by shaking | *giaʔ | |
| 340 | hell | *giaˑ(hwɨˑ) | (hwɨˑ) |
| 341 | twenty | *giáˑᴸ | inan. |
| 341 | twenty | *giáˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 342 | seven | *giáˑᴴᴸ | inan. |
| 342 | seven | *giáˑŋᴴᴸ | an. |
| 343 | haya tree | *gʷɨˑᴸ | |
| 344 | deaf | *gʷɨˑᴴᴸᴴ | inan. |
| 344 | deaf | *gʷɨˑŋᴴᴸᴴ | an. |
| 345 | sleep , | *gʷɨˑŋ, *gʷɨˑ | |
| 346 | squeeze | *gʷɨˑʔ | |
| 347 | sky | *gʷiˑᴸ | |
| 348 | squirrel | *gʷiˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 349 | cold , | *gʷiˑʔ ~ *gʷiˑ | |
| 350 | sit, live | *gʷe | |
| 351 | arrive | *gʷeˑ | at nonbase, inan. |
| 351 | arrive | *gʷeŋ | at nonbase, an. |
| 351 | arrive | *gʷeʔŋ | at base |
| 352 | selection | *gʷeˑʔŋ | |
| 353 | ear | *gʷaᴴ | |
| 354 | stream | *gʷaᴸ | |
| 355 | you go | *gʷaʔŋ | to base |
| 356 | hand | *gʷaˑᴸ | |
| 357 | you go | *gʷaˑ | to nonbase |
| 358 | box | *gʷáˑᴸᴴ | |
| 359 | earth, dirt | *gʷaˑʔᴴ | |
| 360 | alligator | *gʷaˑʔᴴ | |
| 361 | church | *gʷaˑʔ | |
| 362 | changed, other | *sɨ | inan. |
| 362 | changed, other | *sɨŋ | an. |
| 363 | skirt | *sɨ́ᴴ | chapaneco |
| 364 | butterfly | *sɨᴸ | |
| 365 | glass, bottle | *sɨ́ᴸᴴ | |
| 366 | tell | *sɨʔ ~ *siˑʔ | |
| 367 | nest, sticks , | *sɨˑᴴ, *sɨˑᴸ | |
| 368 | valley | *sɨˑᴸ | |
| 369 | write | *sɨˑᴸᴴ | |
| 370 | blanket | *sɨˑ | |
| 371 | timid | *sɨˑŋᴸ | |
| 372 | sand | *síˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 373 | tongue | *sɨˑʔᴴ | |
| 374 | moon, month | *sɨˑʔᴸ | |
| 375 | pull out, remove from holder | *səʔŋ ~ *seʔŋ | |
| 376 | drag , | *səˑʔ ~ * | |
| 377 | fish | *səˑʔŋ | (to) fish |
| 378 | ridge, crest of a bird or lizard | *siᴴ | |
| 379 | whether | *siᴴ | |
| 380 | wipe | *si | |
| 381 | snare, trap | *síᴸ | |
| 382 | shave, cut | *siˑ | |
| 383 | saw | *siˑŋ | |
| 384 | send | *siˑŋ | |
| 385 | youth | *siˑʔᴸ | |
| 386 | be standing | *siˑʔ | inan. |
| 386 | be standing | *síʔŋᴸᴴ | an. |
| 387 | finger , | *siˑʔ, *siˑ | |
| 388 | negative | *sa | |
| 388 | negative interrogative | *saᴴ | |
| 389 | ascent | *saˑᴴ | |
| 390 | cook | *saˑ ~ *síaˑ | |
| 391 | choke | *saˑ(ʔ)(ŋ) | |
| 392 | be splashed, baptized | *saˑŋᴴᴸ | intr. |
| 392 | be splashed, baptized | *siaˑŋ | tr. |
| 393 | liver | *sáˑᴴ | |
| 394 | dirt | *sáˑʔᴸ | |
| 395 | tamale | *siu | |
| 396 | lips | *siuˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 397 | itch | *siuˑʔᴸ | |
| 398 | rim | *siuˑʔᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 399 | there is / are | *siaᴸ | inan. |
| 399 | there is / are | *siaŋᴸᴴ | an. |
| 400 | beam | *siáᴸᴴ | wood |
| 401 | plant, source | *siaʔ | |
| 402 | raise , | *siaˑᴸᴴ | inan. |
| 402 | raise , | *siáˑŋᴸᴴ | an. |
| 403 | mother | *siaˑ | third person |
| 403 | mother | ~ *sia | first person singular |
| 404 | breathe | *siaˑŋ | |
| 405 | leap | *siaˑŋ | |
| 406 | comb | *siaˑʔᴴ | clock's |
| 407 | forked stick | *siaˑʔᴴ | |
| 408 | rubber, chewing gum | *siaˑʔᴸ | |
| 409 | sheep | *slaˑʔᴸ | |
| 410 | crab | *sláˑʔᴴ | |
| 411 | clothing | *sɨ̩ˑʔᴴ | |
| 412 | bat, buzzard | *sɨ̩ˑʔᴸ, *sɨ̩ˑʔᴴ | When distinguished, is associated with the meaning bat and with buzzard. |
| 413 | wrinkled | *sɨ̩ˑʔŋ | |
| 414 | be called | *sᶖˑŋᴸ | |
| 415 | straight, smooth | *sᶙ | |
| 416 | palm tree, coconut | *sᶙ́ᴸᴴ | |
| 417 | twin | *sᶙˑŋᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 418 | lie downǃ | *sᶏ́ᴸ | |
| 419 | stick together | *sᶏˑᴴ | |
| 420 | grass | *sᶏˑᴴ | |
| 421 | be pleasing | *sᶏˑ | |
| 422 | terminate | *sᶏˑʔ | |
| 423 | incense | *siᶙᴸ | |
| 424 | rub | *siᶙ | |
| 425 | fry | *siᶙˑ | |
| 426 | deer | *siú̩ˑᴴᴸᴴ | temazate |
| 427 | sharp | * | |
| 428 | seize, grasp , | *siᶏˑʔᴸᴴ, *sᶏˑʔ | |
| 429 | skirt , | *hɨᴸᴴ, *hɨᴸᴴ | chapaneco |
| 430 | all | *hɨ | inan. |
| 430 | all | *hɨŋ | an. |
| 431 | clean | *hɨ | state |
| 432 | sloping | *hɨ(ŋ) | |
| 433 | clear land , | *hɨˑᴸᴴ ~ *híˑᴸ | |
| 434 | Ozumacín, a Chinantec village | *hɨˑ | |
| 435 | horsefly | *hɨˑʔᴸ | |
| 436 | soap vine | *hɨˑʔᴸ | |
| 437 | weed, cultivate , | *hɨˑʔ, *hiˑʔ | |
| 438 | thin | *hɨˑʔŋᴴ | |
| 439 | empty | *həᴴ | |
| 440 | look at | *həˑ | inan. |
| 440 | look at | *həˑŋ | an. |
| 441 | open up, unite | *həˑʔ | |
| 442 | grape | *hə́ˑʔᴴ | |
| 443 | bark | *hi | to |
| 444 | rinse | *hiʔŋ | |
| 445 | bumblebee | *hiˑᴴ | |
| 446 | scold | *hiˑ | inan. |
| 446 | scold | *hiˑŋ | an. |
| 447 | left | *hiˑŋ | side |
| 448 | balsa | *heᴴ | |
| 449 | where , | *heᴴ, *haᴴ | rel. pro. |
| 450 | toad | *héʔᴸᴴ | |
| 451 | between, among | *heˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 452 | pant | *heˑ | |
| 453 | a kind of fish | *heˑʔ | |
| 454 | mosquito | *húᴴ | |
| 455 | Mayultianguis, a Chinantec village | *húᴴ | |
| 456 | room | *huʔᴴ | |
| 457 | folded over | *huʔŋ | |
| 458 | cheek | *húʔᴸᴴ | |
| 459 | dove | *huˑᴸ | |
| 460 | putrid | *huˑᴸᴴ | |
| 461 | lie, prevaricate | *huˑ | to |
| 462 | word | *húˑᴴ | |
| 463 | possum | *húˑᴴ | |
| 464 | smock | *húˑᴸ | huipil |
| 465 | pineapple | *huˑʔᴴ | |
| 466 | deep | *huˑʔᴸ | |
| 467 | a type of rodent | *huˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 468 | cough, cold | *huˑʔ | |
| 469 | mamey, a fruit of the zapote family | *haʔ | |
| 470 | cotton | *haˑᴸ | |
| 471 | side | *haˑ | |
| 472 | I cook | *haˑ | |
| 473 | spread out | *haˑ | |
| 474 | break | *haˑ ~ *hiaˑ | |
| 475 | take , | *haˑŋ, *hiaˑŋ | an. obj |
| 476 | coconut | *háˑᴴ | |
| 477 | day before yesterday , | *háˑᴴᴸ, *háˑᴴ | |
| 478 | worm | *haˑʔᴴ | |
| 479 | fist , | *haˑʔᴴ, *haˑʔᴸ | |
| 480 | how many? | *haˑʔ | inan. |
| 480 | how many? | *haˑʔŋ | an. |
| 481 | animal | *háˑʔᴸ | |
| 482 | blow | *hiuˑ | inan. |
| 482 | blow | *hiuˑŋ | an. |
| 483 | delicate, fragile | *hiuˑŋ | |
| 484 | armadillo | *hiuˑʔᴴ | |
| 485 | snail | *hiuˑʔᴸ | |
| 486 | spider | *hiaᴸᴴ | |
| 487 | came | *hia ~ *ha | other than to base |
| 488 | set fire to , , | *hɨ̩ᴸᴴ ~ *hᶖ ~ *hu | |
| 489 | deep, high | *hɨ̩ˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 490 | smell , , | *hᶖˑʔᴸᴴ ~ *hᶖˑʔ ~ *huˑʔ | tr. |
| 491 | deliver | *hᶖˑʔ | |
| 492 | where? | *hᶖʔ | |
| 493 | feel, think | *hᶖʔ | |
| 494 | be alive | *hᶖʔ | |
| 495 | sprout | *hᶖʔ | noun |
| 496 | hiccough | *hᶖʔŋ | |
| 497 | raft, bed | *hᶖˑᴴ | |
| 498 | season | *hᶖˑᴸ | |
| 499 | dry season corn | *hᶖˑᴸ | tonamil |
| 500 | mud, dirty | *hᶖˑᴴᴸ | |
| 501 | turn, rotate | *hɨ̩ˑ | inan. |
| 501 | turn, rotate | *hᶖˑŋᴴᴸ | an. |
| 502 | meet , | *hᶖˑ ~ *hᶖˑŋ | intr.? |
| 502 | meet, unite , | *hᶖʔ | tr.? |
| 503 | spill | *hᶖˑŋ | |
| 504 | sour | *hᶖˑʔᴸ | |
| 505 | orange | *hᶖˑʔᴸ | |
| 506 | guava | *hᶖˑʔᴸ | *hᶖˑʔʟ or ʜʟ |
| 507 | avocado | *hᶖˑʔ | |
| 508 | Usila, a Chinantec village | *hᶖˑʔ | |
| 509 | light a light | *hᶖˑʔ | to |
| 510 | offer | *hᶖˑʔ | in. |
| 511 | dance | *he̩ᴴ | noun |
| 512 | seed | *hᶙᴸ | |
| 513 | die | *hᶙŋ | |
| 514 | tooth | *hᶏᴴ | |
| 515 | feather | *hᶏᴴ | |
| 516 | foam | *hᶏᴸᴴ | |
| 517 | boil | *hᶏ | to |
| 518 | one | *hᶏŋᴸ | an. |
| 519 | guava | *hᶏʔ | |
| 520 | onion | *há̩ʔᴸᴴ | |
| 521 | so,then | *hᶏˑᴴᴸ | |
| 522 | word | *hᶏˑᴴᴸᴴ | noninal classifier |
| 523 | sibling | *hᶏˑ | |
| 524 | inanimate referent | *hᶏˑᴸᴴ | |
| 525 | son, daughter | *há̩ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 526 | near | *hᶏŋᴸ | |
| 527 | thick | *mɨᴴ | |
| 528 | ask for , | *mɨᴸᴴ, *mɨˑᴸᴴ | |
| 529 | woman | *mɨ́ᴸ | |
| 530 | medicine | *mɨ́ᴸᴴ | |
| 531 | liver | *mɨʔ | |
| 532 | pill | *mɨ́ʔᴴ | |
| 533 | ant | *mɨ́ʔᴸᴴ | |
| 534 | hawk | *mɨ́ˑᴸ | |
| 535 | ball, round object | *mɨ́ˑᴸ | |
| 536 | tick | *mɨ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 537 | basket | *mɨˑʔᴸ | |
| 538 | snake | *mɨˑʔᴸ | |
| 539 | leaf , | *ʔíˑʔŋᴸᴴ | |
| 540 | bone , | *məˑᴴᴸ, *məˑᴸᴴ | |
| 541 | flea, nigua | *mə́ˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 542 | elbow , , | *miˑᴴ, *mɨˑ, *mɨˑʔᴴ | |
| 543 | plain , | *míˑᴴ, *mɨˑᴸ | |
| 544 | small | *miˑʔᴴᴸ | inan. |
| 544 | small | *miˑʔŋᴴ | an. |
| 545 | be ticklish , | *miˑʔŋ, *mɨˑʔŋ | |
| 546 | irritating, containing minerals , | *míˑʔᴸ, *mɨ́ˑʔᴸ | |
| 547 | wasp, hornet | *míˑʔᴸᴴ, *mɨ́ˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 548 | cane liquor | *méˑᴸᴴ | |
| 549 | mother | *ma | |
| 550 | food , | *máᴴᴸ, *máᴸᴴ | |
| 551 | Tepinapa, a Chinantec village | *maˑᴸᴴ | |
| 552 | turtle | *maˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 553 | maguey | *máˑᴸᴴ | |
| 554 | boat | *máˑᴸᴴ | |
| 555 | stalk , | *msˑʔŋᴸᴴ, *maˑʔŋᴴ | |
| 556 | squash | *máˑʔᴸ | |
| 557 | mountain | *máˑʔᴸ | |
| 558 | grasshopper | *nɨʔᴴᴸ | |
| 559 | mushroom | *nɨ́ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 560 | that | *nəᴸᴴ | |
| 561 | now | *nə́ᴴᴸ | |
| 562 | face | *niᴴ | |
| 563 | sit | *níᴸ | imperative |
| 564 | I am going home | *niʔŋ | |
| 565 | I go | *niˑ | |
| 566 | flat | *niˑ | |
| 567 | inside | *niˑ | |
| 568 | stretch | *niˑʔ | |
| 569 | we know | *ne | |
| 570 | covering vegetation | *núʔᴴ | |
| 571 | vegetation | *nuˑᴸ | |
| 572 | peccary | *nuˑ | |
| 573 | haer , | *nuˑ ~ *niuˑᴸ | |
| 574 | fern | *naˑᴴ | |
| 575 | Zapotec | *naˑᴸ | |
| 576 | lard, fat | *naˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 577 | stand | *naˑ | |
| 578 | rat | *náˑᴸᴴ | |
| 579 | net | *naˑʔᴴ | |
| 580 | soap | *niu | |
| 581 | become , | *niuˑᴸ, *niuˑʔ | |
| 582 | star | *niúˑᴸᴴ | |
| 583 | inside | *niúˑᴸᴴ | |
| 584 | open , | *nia ~ *na | |
| 585 | image, copy | *niáʔᴴ | |
| 586 | chico zapote, a type of fruit | *niaˑ | |
| 587 | be snagged | *niaˑ | |
| 588 | yellow | *niáˑᴸ | inan. |
| 588 | yellow | *niáˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 589 | be in, on | *niáˑᴸᴴ | |
| 590 | walk | *ŋɨ | |
| 591 | Choapan, a Zapotec town | *ŋɨ | |
| 592 | pass | *ŋɨŋ | |
| 593 | understand | *ŋɨŋ | |
| 594 | illegitimate | *ŋɨ́ᴴ | |
| 595 | chayote | *ŋɨ́ᴸ | |
| 596 | laugh | *ŋɨˑ | |
| 597 | ask | *ŋɨˑ | |
| 598 | strain, sift | *ŋɨˑ | |
| 599 | salt | *ŋiᴴ | |
| 600 | smoke | *ŋiᴴ | |
| 601 | bat , | *ŋlᴴ, *ŋíᴴ | |
| 602 | year | *ŋiᴸ | |
| 603 | thread | *ŋiᴸᴴ | |
| 604 | know | *ŋiᴸᴴ | |
| 605 | poor | *ŋiŋ | |
| 606 | awaken | *ŋiŋ | |
| 607 | iron, metal | *ŋíᴴ | |
| 608 | arm's length | *ŋíᴸ | |
| 609 | pig | *ŋíᴸᴴ | |
| 610 | sun, lightning | *ŋiʔ | |
| 611 | on, above , | *ŋiʔᴸᴴ, *ŋi | |
| 612 | hay, grass | *ŋiˑᴸ | |
| 613 | cedar | *ŋlˑʔᴴ | |
| 614 | salty , | *ŋlˑʔᴴᴸᴴ, *ŋlˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 615 | inner tree wood | *ŋuᴴ | |
| 616 | meat | *ŋúᴸᴴ | |
| 617 | rabid, crazy, drunk | *ŋaŋ | |
| 618 | saw | *ŋáᴴᴸ | |
| 619 | went home | *ŋaʔŋ | |
| 620 | went off | *ŋaˑ | |
| 621 | vomit | *ŋiu | |
| 622 | nine | *ŋiúᴴᴸ | inan. |
| 622 | nine | *ŋiúŋᴴᴸ | an. |
| 623 | father | *ŋiuʔ | nonthird person stem |
| 624 | duck | *ŋiuˑᴸ | |
| 625 | man, male , | *ŋiuˑʔᴸᴴ ~ *ŋiu | |
| 626 | come hereǃ | *ŋiaˑʔŋ | |
| 627 | spider | *wɨᴸᴴ | |
| 628 | hurts, pain | *wɨˑ | |
| 629 | climb, ascend | *wɨ́ˑᴸ | |
| 630 | complicated | *wɨ́ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 631 | smooth | *wɨˑʔᴸ | |
| 632 | saliva, drool | *wɨˑʔᴸ | |
| 633 | minnows | *wɨ́ˑʔᴴ | |
| 634 | a long time | *wə́ˑᴸ | |
| 635 | fish scales | *wíˑʔᴴ | |
| 636 | vine, hammock bridge | *wɨ̩ˑᴸ | |
| 637 | dish | *wɨ̩́ˑᴸᴴ | |
| 638 | be wounded, hurt , | *wɨ̩́ˑʔ ~ *wᶖˑʔ | |
| 639 | far , , | *wɨ̩́ˑʔᴸ ~ *wɨ̩́ˑᴸ ~ *wí̩ˑᴸ | |
| 640 | cubit, span from elbow to finger tip | *lɨᴸ | |
| 641 | happen , | *lɨ ~ *li | |
| 642 | end , | *lɨ(ʔ), *li | to |
| 643 | be, become , | *lɨ́ᴸᴴ ~ *li | inan. |
| 644 | why? , | *lɨ́(ʔ)ᴴᴸ, *líᴴᴸ | |
| 645 | think | *lɨ́ŋᴸ ~ *líˑŋᴸ | |
| 646 | spindle | *lɨʔᴴ | |
| 647 | adobe | *lɨˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 648 | recover, become well , | *lɨˑ ~ *liˑ | |
| 649 | seem, appear , , | *lɨˑ, *liˑ, *liˑŋ | |
| 650 | imitate | *lɨˑŋ | |
| 651 | round | *lɨˑʔ | |
| 652 | when? | *lɨˑʔ | |
| 653 | edible palmetto shoot | *liᴴ | tepejilote |
| 654 | flower | *líᴴ | |
| 655 | pretty , | *liˑʔᴴ ~ *liᴴ | |
| 656 | gnat | *luᴸ | |
| 657 | thin | *luˑ | |
| 658 | clarinet | *lúˑᴸᴴ | |
| 659 | neck | *lúˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 660 | here, this | *laᴸ | |
| 661 | buy , | *la ~ *lia | inan. |
| 661 | buy , | *laŋ ~ *liaŋ | an. |
| 662 | roasting ear | *láᴸᴴ | |
| 663 | bathe , | *laʔ ~ *liaʔ | |
| 664 | skin, leather | *laˑᴸ | |
| 665 | flat | *laˑᴸ | |
| 666 | lime, cement | *laˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 667 | donkey, mule | *laˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 668 | rabbit | *laˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 669 | Tuxtepec, a city near the Chinantla | *laˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 670 | begin , | *laˑ, *liaˑ | |
| 671 | worm | *laˑ | |
| 672 | whiskers | *láˑᴴ | |
| 673 | pheasant , | *láˑᴴ, *laˑᴸᴴ | |
| 674 | score | *láˑᴸ | |
| 675 | prickly pear cactus | *giáˑŋᴸ | |
| 676 | waterfall | *laˑʔᴴ | |
| 677 | cut | *laˑʔ | branches |
| 678 | speak | *liu | |
| 679 | a kind of owl | *liaᴸ | lechuza |
| 680 | trap | *liáᴸ | |
| 681 | load, cargo | *liaˑ | |
| 682 | wrap , | *liaˑ ~ *laˑ | |
| 683 | escape | *liaˑŋ | intr. |
| 684 | black | *liaˑʔᴸ | inan. |
| 684 | black | *liaʔŋ | an. |
| 685 | pick | *liaˑʔ | |
| 686 | thus | *liáˑʔᴸ | |
| 687 | dig | *yuˑ | |
| 688 | brown | *yuˑ | |
| 689 | old person , , , | *yuˑʔᴴ, *yuˑʔᴸᴴ, *yuʔ, *yuŋ | |
| 690 | above | *yuˑʔ | |
| 691 | avocado | *yaˑᴸ | |
| 692 | a kind of bird | *yaˑᴸ | |
| 693 | destroy | *yaˑŋ | |
| 694 | shout | *yaˑʔ | |
| 695 | child, baby | *yᶙˑŋᴸ | |
| 696 | red | *yᶙ́ˑᴸ | inan. |
| 696 | red | *yᶙ́ˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 697 | suck | *yᶙˑʔ | |
| 698 | cigar | *yᶙˑʔ | |
| 699 | swell , | *yᶏˑᴸ, *yᶙˑ | inan. |
| 699 | swell | *yᶏˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 700 | squeeze, wring, grind | *yᶏ̩ˑ | |
| 701 | I know | *yᶏˑŋ | |
| 702 | drepe, catch | *yᶏˑʔ | |
| 703 | equal, the same | *rəˑᴸ | |
| 704 | green | *rəˑʔᴸ | inan. |
| 704 | green | *rə́ˑʔŋ | an. |
| 705 | sibling | *ruˑʔŋ | |
| 706 | tobacco | *raˑᴸ | |
| 707 | sweet | *ráˑᴸ | |
| 708 | set , , | *rɨ̩ˑ, rᶖˑ, rᶖˑŋ | hen, on eggs |
| 709 | wash , , | *rᶙ, *rᶙˑʔ, *ruʔ | |
| 710 | bear | *rᶏ | weight |
| 711 | lie, streched out | *rᶏˑ | inan. when distinguished |
| 711 | lie, streched out | *rᶏŋ | an. |
| 712 | fly, rise | *rᶏˑ | intr. |
| 712 | rise | *rᶏˑŋ | tr. |
| 713 | get wet | *rᶏˑ | |
| 714 | tear, burst , | *ʔgɨˑᴸ ~ *ʔgiˑᴸ | |
| 715 | be afraid , | *ʔgaʔ, *ʔgaˑ | |
| 716 | hearth stones | *ʔmɨᴸᴴ | |
| 717 | stalk, e.g., of corn | *ʔmɨʔŋ | |
| 718 | excrement | *ʔmɨˑᴸ | |
| 719 | new | *ʔmɨˑŋ | |
| 720 | earlier | *ʔmɨ́ˑᴸ | |
| 721 | thick | *ʔmɨˑʔᴴ | |
| 722 | cloth | *ʔmɨˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 723 | sew | *ʔmi | |
| 724 | sore | *ʔmíʔᴸᴴ | |
| 725 | mend | *ʔmiˑᴸᴴ | |
| 726 | blink | *ʔmiˑʔ | |
| 727 | hide | *ʔme | |
| 728 | press down , | *ʔmeˑ, *ʔmeˑʔ | |
| 729 | leaf-cutter ant | *ʔ méˑᴴ | |
| 730 | sharp | *ʔmé | |
| 731 | thank you , | *ʔmeˑʔ, *ʔmaˑŋ | |
| 732 | mole | *ʔméˑʔᴴ | |
| 733 | tree | *ʔmaᴸ | |
| 734 | manioc | *ʔmaᴸ | |
| 735 | robalo, a kind of fish | *ʔma | |
| 736 | net | *ʔmáᴸᴴ | fishing |
| 737 | expensive | *ʔmaʔ | |
| 738 | mucous, a cold | *ʔmaˑᴴ | |
| 739 | dew | *ʔmaˑᴴ | |
| 740 | ice, hail | *ʔmaˑᴸ | |
| 741 | drizzle | *ʔmaˑ | |
| 742 | tepid | *ʔmáˑᴸ | |
| 743 | death | *ʔmáˑᴴᴸ | |
| 744 | market | *ʔmaˑʔᴴ | |
| 745 | mojarra, a kind of fish | *ʔmaˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 746 | pay | *ʔmaˑʔᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 747 | three | *ʔnɨᴸᴴ | inan. |
| 748 | corn cob | *ʔnɨ́ᴸᴴ | |
| 749 | sell | *ʔnɨˑ | inan. |
| 750 | widow | *ʔnɨˑᴸ | |
| 751 | chicken | *ʔnɨˑʔᴴ | |
| 752 | you , , | *ʔniᴸ | |
| 753 | war | *ʔnlˑᴸ | |
| 754 | rope | *ʔniˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 755 | break | *ʔniˑ | intr. |
| 756 | avacado | *ʔniˑ | |
| 757 | woodpecker , | *ʔneʔ, *ʔniʔ | |
| 758 | back | *ʔna | |
| 759 | break | *ʔna | intr. |
| 760 | piece , , | *ʔna, *ʔnaˑ, *ʔnaʔ | |
| 761 | look for , | *ʔnaʔ ~ *ʔniaʔ | inan. |
| 761 | look for , | *ʔnaʔŋ ~ *ʔniaʔŋ | an. |
| 762 | house | *ʔniúᴸᴴ | |
| 763 | scorpion | *ʔnlúᴸᴴ | |
| 764 | hunter | *ʔniuˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 765 | it is necessary | *ʔniaʔ | |
| 766 | want , | *ʔniaˑ ~ *ʔnaˑ | |
| 767 | you | *ʔniaˑʔᴴᴸ | pl. |
| 768 | tepezcuintle,a wild rodent | *ʔŋaᴴ | |
| 769 | forest | *ʔŋaᴴ | |
| 770 | on the other side , , | *ʔŋaʔ, *ʔŋaˑʔ, *ʔŋaˑ | |
| 771 | bobo, a kind of fish | *ʔŋiuᴸ | |
| 772 | waist | *ʔŋiuʔŋ | |
| 773 | thick | *ʔŋiuˑᴸ | |
| 774 | handfull | *ʔŋiuˑ | |
| 775 | tie | *ʔŋiuˑ | inan. |
| 775 | tie | *ʔŋiuˑŋ | an. |
| 775 | tie up | *ʔŋiuˑʔ | |
| 776 | five | *ʔŋláᴸ | inan. |
| 776 | five | *ʔŋiáŋᴸ | an. |
| 777 | he himself, he alone , , | *ʔŋiáˑᴸᴴ, *ʔŋáᴸᴴ, *ʔŋiaʔᴸᴴ | |
| 778 | Ojitán, a large Chinantec village | *ʔwɨˑᴴ | |
| 779 | peel , , | *ʔwɨ́ˑᴸ, *ʔwɨŋ, *ʔwɨʔ | |
| 780 | oven | *ʔwɨ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 781 | peach, orange | *ʔwɨˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 782 | kind | *̈ʔwəŋᴴ | |
| 783 | ribs | *ʔwə́ᴴ | |
| 784 | land | *ʔwə́ᴴᴸ | |
| 785 | low | *ʔwə́ŋᴴᴸ | |
| 786 | figure, letter | *ʔwəʔ | |
| 787 | night | *ʔwəˑᴴᴸ | |
| 788 | go out, take out , , | *ʔwəˑ, *ʔwəˑŋ, *ʔwəˑʔ | pl. ref. |
| 789 | below | *ʔwə́ˑᴴᴸ | |
| 790 | alone | *ʔwə́ˑŋᴸᴴ | first person singular |
| 791 | at the base of | *ʔwiˑ | |
| 792 | close together | *ʔwiˑʔᴸ | |
| 793 | hard | *ʔweˑʔ | |
| 794 | strong | *ʔweˑʔŋᴸ | |
| 795 | soft | *ʔwa | |
| 796 | become tired | *ʔwaˑ, *ʔwaˑʔ, *ʔwaˑʔŋ | |
| 797 | corpse, dead person | *ʔlɨ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 798 | ugly, evil | *ʔlɨˑʔᴴ | inan. |
| 798 | ugly, evil | *ʔlɨˑʔŋᴴ | an. |
| 799 | louse | *ʔləˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 800 | speak | *ʔləˑʔ | |
| 801 | craves meat, good food | *ʔləˑʔŋ | |
| 802 | leap , | *ʔli, *ʔlinŋ | |
| 803 | sprinkle, splash | *ʔli(ʔ) | |
| 804 | make fall | *ʔla | |
| 805 | bounce | *ʔlaŋ | |
| 806 | rock, cliff | *ʔlaˑᴸ | |
| 807 | bat | *ʔlaˑᴸ | |
| 808 | afternoon , | *ʔláˑᴸ ~ *ʔláˑᴸ | |
| 809 | get well , | *ʔláˑᴸ ~ *ʔliáˑᴸ | inan. |
| 809 | get well , | *ʔláˑŋᴸ ~ *liaˑŋ | an. |
| 810 | much | *ʔláˑŋᴸ | |
| 811 | cricket | *ʔlaˑʔᴴ | |
| 812 | lick | *ʔliuʔ | |
| 813 | push , | *ʔlia, *ʔliaʔ | inan. |
| 813 | push , | *ʔlian, *ʔliaɲŋ | an |
| 814 | spoil | *ʔliaʔ | |
| 815 | dust | *ʔnlˑᴸ | |
| 816 | add on, lengthen | *ʔliaˑŋ | |
| 817 | soldier | *ʔliáˑᴸ | |
| 818 | trim, dress | *ʔliaˑʔŋ | |
| 819 | hammock , | *ʔyɨˑᴴᴸᴴ, *ʔyíᴴ | |
| 820 | shamed, shy , | *ʔyɨ, *ʔyiˑʔ | |
| 821 | nose | *ʔyíʔᴸᴴ | |
| 822 | heavy | *ʔyiˑᴸ | |
| 823 | pot | *ʔyaᴸᴴ | |
| 824 | sprout | *ʔya | |
| 825 | prick | *ʔya | |
| 826 | produce, finish | *ʔyaŋ | |
| 827 | adze | *ʔyáᴴ | |
| 828 | fence | *ʔyáᴸ | |
| 829 | broom | *ʔyaʔᴸᴴ | |
| 830 | Mexico City | *ʔyaʔ | |
| 831 | pretty | *ʔyaʔ | inan. |
| 831 | pretty | *ʔyaʔŋ | an. |
| 832 | hen, female | *ʔyaˑᴴ | |
| 833 | grandmother | *ʔyaˑᴴ | |
| 834 | oak | *ʔyaˑᴴ | |
| 835 | sunshine | *ʔyaˑᴸ | |
| 836 | Lacova, a Chinantec village | *ʔyaˑ | |
| 837 | deep | *ʔyaˑ | |
| 838 | custard apple | *ʔyáˑᴴ | |
| 838 | custard apple | *ʔyaˑᴸ | anona |
| 839 | Chiltepec, a Chinantec village | *ʔyáˑᴴ | |
| 840 | day after tomorrow | *ʔyáˑᴸᴴ, *yaˑ | |
| 841 | jaguar | *ʔyaˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 842 | masonry | *ʔyaˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 843 | sweep | *ʔyaˑʔ | |
| 844 | rot , , | *hgaˑʔᴸ, *hŋaˑʔᴸ, *hwaˑʔᴸ | |
| 845 | baptize | *hgaˑʔŋ | |
| 845 | baptize | *hŋaˑŋ | alternant of *saˑN |
| 846 | blood | *hmɨᴸ | |
| 847 | louse | *hmɨᴸᴴ | |
| 848 | river area | *hmɨ́ᴴᴸ | |
| 849 | rain | *hmɨ́ᴸᴴ | |
| 850 | broth | *hmɨʔ | |
| 851 | tomato | *hmɨʔᴸᴴ | |
| 852 | water | *hmɨˑᴸ | |
| 853 | day | *hmɨˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 853 | by day | *hmɨˑᴴᴸ | |
| 854 | melt,dissolve | *hmɨ́ˑŋᴸ | |
| 855 | urine | *hmɨ́ˑʔᴴ | |
| 855 | urinate | *hmɨˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 856 | skunk | *hmiᴴ | |
| 857 | father | *hmiˑᴸ | |
| 858 | braids | *hmí | |
| 859 | Chinantec language | *hmíˑᴸᴴ | |
| 860 | tasty | *hméᴸ | inan. |
| 860 | tasty | *hmeŋ | an. |
| 861 | make | *hmeˑᴸᴴ | |
| 862 | mistreat, bother | *hmeˑʔ | |
| 863 | repair | *hmeˑʔ | |
| 864 | sowing | *hmaʔŋ | |
| 865 | I hold | *hmaʔŋ | an. obj. |
| 866 | pure, nothing but | *hmáʔŋᴸᴴ | |
| 867 | petate, woven mat | *hmaˑᴸ | |
| 868 | king, royal , | *hmáˑᴸ, *hmáˑᴴ | |
| 869 | root | *hmá | |
| 870 | balsa | *hmáˑʔᴴ | tree |
| 871 | carry load by load | *hnɨ | |
| 872 | close , , , | *hmɨˑᴸ | |
| 873 | knee | *hniᴴ | |
| 874 | sow | *hniᴸᴴ | |
| 875 | hinder | *hni(ˑ) | |
| 876 | cloud | *hníˑᴸᴴ | |
| 877 | that | *hnaˑᴸ | over there |
| 878 | slap | *hnaˑ, *hnaˑʔ | |
| 879 | beans | *hniuˑᴸ | |
| 880 | heartwood | *hniuˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 881 | we , , | *hniaᴴ, *hniaˑᴴ, hniaˑʔᴴ | |
| 882 | I , | *hniáᴴ, *hniáᴸ | |
| 883 | visible, clear | *hniáᴸ | inan. |
| 883 | visible, clear , | *hniaŋ, hniaˑŋ | an. |
| 884 | kill , | *hŋɨʔŋ, *hŋaʔŋ | hN expected |
| 885 | become clean , | *hŋɨ́ˑᴸ, *hŋɨ | |
| 885 | become clean | ~ *hŋíˑᴸ | i expected |
| 886 | vein | *hŋiᴸ | |
| 887 | sow | *hŋi | nonfirst person |
| 887 | sow | *hᶏ | first person singular |
| 888 | rubber | *hŋiʔ | |
| 889 | rose, went up | *hŋaˑ | alternant of *sa(ʔ) |
| 890 | choked | *hŋaˑ(ʔ) | |
| 891 | hair | *hŋiuᴸ | |
| 892 | rub | *hŋiu | |
| 893 | six | *hŋiúˑᴸ | inan. |
| 893 | six | *hŋiúˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 894 | wait | *hŋia | intr. |
| 894 | wait | *hŋiaŋ | tr. an. obj. nonfirst sing. |
| 894 | wait | *hᶏŋ | tr. an. obj. first sing. |
| 895 | eigth | *hŋiáᴴᴸ | inan. |
| 895 | eigth | *hŋláᴴᴸ | an. |
| 896 | remove oneself | *hŋiaʔŋ | intr. |
| 896 | remove | *hŋiaʔŋ | tr. |
| 897 | bless | *hŋiaˑ | inan. |
| 897 | bless | *hŋiaˑŋ | an. |
| 898 | porcupine , | *hŋiáˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 899 | dust | *hwɨᴴ | |
| 900 | row, layer , , | *hwɨᴸᴴ, *hwɨˑᴸᴴ, *hwɨŋ | |
| 901 | cow | *hwɨ | |
| 902 | raw , | *hwɨʔᴸ, *hwɨʔᴴᴸ | |
| 903 | a litte , | *hwɨˑᴴ, *hwɨˑʔᴴ | |
| 904 | town | *hwɨˑᴸ | |
| 905 | tell | *hwɨˑᴴᴸ | first person singular and second person forms |
| 906 | poor, wretched | *hwɨˑ | |
| 907 | sky | *hwɨˑᴴᴸ | |
| 908 | many | *hwɨˑŋᴸᴴ | an. |
| 909 | cockroach | *hwɨˑʔᴸ | |
| 910 | lazy , | *hwɨˑʔᴸᴴ, *hwɨʔŋ | |
| 911 | buzard | *hwə | length uncertain |
| 912 | fear, frighten, holy , , | *hmeˑʔ | |
| 913 | path, way | *hwiᴸᴴ | |
| 914 | split | *hwi, *hwiŋ | |
| 915 | whistle | *hwi | |
| 915 | whistle | *hwiˑ | neg. imper. |
| 916 | horn of an animal | *hwíᴴ | |
| 917 | owner, lord, patron | *hwlˑᴴ | |
| 918 | ripe , | *hwlˑᴸ ~ *hwɨˑᴸ | |
| 919 | break | *hwiˑŋᴸᴴ | imper. |
| 920 | tough | *hwiˑŋᴴᴸ | |
| 921 | chew | *hwíˑᴸᴴ | 4 expected |
| 922 | rust, sap, milk | *hwiˑʔᴴᴸ | |
| 923 | throw | *hweᴸ | |
| 924 | fan oneself | *hwéŋᴸ | |
| 925 | big | *hweˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 925 | big | *hwəˑʔᴸᴴ | inan. |
| 925 | big | *hwəˑʔŋᴸᴴ | an. |
| 926 | say | *hwéˑʔᴸ | |
| 926 | say | *hwáʔ | first person singular |
| 926 | say | *hwaˑʔᴸ | second person |
| 927 | ash | *hwaᴸ | |
| 928 | fish | *hwáʔᴸᴴ | |
| 928 | fish | *hwáʔŋᴸᴴ | |
| 928 | fish | *hmáʔᴸᴴ | |
| 928 | fish | *hmáʔŋᴸᴴ | first person singular |
| 929 | trout | *hwaˑᴴ | |
| 930 | pus | *hwaˑʔᴸ | |
| 931 | speech | *hwáˑʔᴸᴴ | |
| 932 | hoe | *hlɨᴸ | |
| 933 | bench | *hlɨ | |
| 934 | cover | *hlɨ | inan. |
| 934 | cover | *hlɨŋ | an. |
| 935 | split | *hlɨ | intr. |
| 936 | comb | *hlɨᴸ | |
| 937 | wet , , | *hlɨʔ, *hliʔ, *hliʔŋ | |
| 938 | egg | *hlɨˑᴸ | |
| 939 | leamon | *hlɨˑᴸ | |
| 940 | knife | *hlɨˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 941 | measles | *hləˑʔᴴ | |
| 942 | La Alicia, a Chinantec village | *hliˑ | |
| 943 | tremble | *heleˑ | inan. |
| 943 | tremble | *hleˑŋ | an. |
| 944 | broad | *hlaᴴ | |
| 945 | enlarge | *hlaŋ | |
| 946 | timid, stupid | *hlaʔ | |
| 947 | crooked | *hlluᴸᴴ | inan. |
| 947 | crooked , | *hliuŋ, *hluʔŋ | an. |
| 948 | loosen | *hliaʔŋ | |
| 949 | fire, light | *hyɨᴸ | |
| 950 | brilliant | *hyɨˑʔŋ | |
| 951 | paper | *hyiᴸ | |
| 952 | tuber | *hyiˑᴴᴸᴴ | |
| 953 | bathe | *hyiˑŋᴸᴴ | another |
| 954 | squat on one's haunches | *hyuˑʔ | |
| 955 | fall | *hyuˑʔ | plural subject |
| 956 | cliff | *hyáᴸᴴ | |
| 957 | lower | *hyaˑ | inan. |
| 957 | lower | *hyaˑŋ | an. |
| 958 | comb | *hyaˑŋ | hair |
| 959 | cheap | *hyaˑŋ | |
| 960 | rotten | *hyaˑʔᴸ | |
| 961 | where? | *hyaˑʔ, *hyaˑ | |
| 962 | other | *hyáˑʔᴸ | |
| 963 | grind | *iˑʔ | |
| 964 | float | *éˑᴸ | intr. inan. |
| 964 | float | *éˑŋᴸ | intr. an. |
| 964 | float | *éˑᴸᴴ | tr. |
| 965 | be extinguished | *uˑ | intr. compl. |
| 965 | be extinguished | ~ *iu | intr. incompl. |
| 966 | three , | *aˑŋᴸ, *áˑŋᴸ | an. |
| 967 | two | *áˑŋᴴᴸ | an. |
| 968 | swallow | *ᶖˑʔᴴᴸ |