| no. |
gloss |
Akha Chicho |
Akha Buli
|
| 1 |
body hair |
kʰɯ⁵⁵tɕa²¹tɕa²¹xm³³ |
tɕa²¹xm³³
|
| 2 |
skin |
ba³³xo³³, ɕa²¹xo³³ |
ba̰³³xo̰²¹
|
| 3 |
bone |
ɕa²¹jø²¹ |
ɕa²¹jø²¹
|
| 4 |
blood |
ɕi²¹ |
ɕi²¹
|
| 5 |
tears |
mja̰²¹bḭ³³ |
mja̰²¹bi³³
|
| 6 |
sweat |
kʰu³³pʰju⁵⁵ |
kʰu²¹pʰju⁵⁵
|
| 7 |
pus |
ɕa²¹tɕʰi²¹ |
ma̰³³lo̰³³
|
| 8 |
saliva |
du²¹xa²¹ |
do²¹xa²¹
|
| 9 |
phlegm |
u²¹tsʰu³³tsʰu²¹pɛ̰³³ |
do²¹xa²¹ʨa̰³³pɛ̰³³
|
| 10 |
head |
u²¹du²¹ |
u²¹du²¹
|
| 11 |
forehead |
na⁵⁵xɔ⁵⁵ |
na⁵⁵xɔ⁵⁵
|
| 12 |
hair |
u²¹du²¹tsʰɛ⁵⁵kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ |
u²¹du²¹tsʰɛ⁵⁵kʰɤŋ⁵⁵
|
| 13 |
comb |
u²¹du²¹ka̰³³ |
u²¹ka̰³³
|
| 14 |
face |
ȵa̰³³pʰjɔ²¹ |
mja̰³³pʰjo²¹
|
| 15 |
eyebrow |
mja̰³³nɤ̰³³mja̰³³xɤŋ⁵⁵ |
mja̰³³xɤŋ³³mja̰³³ɕɛ̰³³
|
| 16 |
eyes |
mja̰³³nɤ̰³³ |
mja̰³³nɤ̰ŋ³³
|
| 17 |
ears |
na̰³³pa̰³³ |
na̰²¹pa̰²¹
|
| 18 |
nose |
na̰³³bɤŋ²¹ |
na̰³³bɤŋ²¹
|
| 19 |
mouth |
xa²¹mɛ̰³³ |
xa²¹mɛ̰³³
|
| 20 |
tongue |
mɛ²¹la⁵⁵ |
mɛ²¹la⁵⁵
|
| 21 |
teeth |
sɤ²¹ |
sɤ²¹
|
| 22 |
beard/mustache |
mɛ²¹mɤŋ²¹ |
(xa²¹mɛ̰³³) mɛ²¹mɤŋ²¹
|
| 23 |
neck |
kʰɤŋ²¹lɤŋ⁵⁵ |
kʰɤŋ²¹lɤŋ⁵⁵
|
| 24 |
throat |
kʰɤŋ²¹bjɤŋ²¹ |
kʰɤŋ²¹bjɤŋ²¹
|
| 25 |
shoulder |
ba²¹pʰu³³ |
ba̰²¹pʰu³³
|
| 26 |
hand |
a̰³³la̰³³ |
a̰²¹la̰²¹
|
| 27 |
right-hand |
la̰²¹ma⁵⁵ |
a⁵⁵ma⁵⁵
|
| 28 |
left-hand |
la̰²¹tɕʰa⁵⁵ |
a⁵⁵ʨʰa⁵⁵
|
| 29 |
arm |
la̰²¹dṵ³³ |
la̰²¹du³³
|
| 30 |
elbow |
la̰²¹tsɯ̰²¹ |
la̰²¹tsɯ̰²¹
|
| 31 |
palm |
la̰²¹xɔ̰³³ |
la̰²¹ɣa̰²¹a²¹o³³pʰo³³
|
| 32 |
finger |
la̰²¹nø³³ |
la̰²¹nø⁵⁵
|
| 33 |
fingernail |
la̰²¹sɤŋ²¹ |
la̰²¹sɤŋ²¹
|
| 34 |
breast |
nuŋ³³xɤŋ²¹ |
nɤ³³xɤŋ²¹
|
| 35 |
nipple |
a²¹tɕʰø⁵⁵ |
a̰²¹ʨʰy⁵⁵(ʨʰy⁵⁵)si²¹
|
| 36 |
waist |
dɔ⁵⁵tsɯ̰²¹ |
dʑo̰²¹
|
| 37 |
belly |
u²¹ma̰³³ |
m²¹ma̰³³
|
| 38 |
navel |
bø³³lø³³tɕa³³tʰɤŋ²¹ |
bø̰³³lø̰³³
|
| 39 |
buttocks |
dɔ²¹xm²¹ |
dɔ²¹xm²¹
|
| 40 |
feces |
dɔ²¹kʰe²¹ |
ʨʰe²¹
|
| 41 |
to defecate |
dɔ²¹kʰe²¹ |
dɔ²¹kʰe²¹ kʰe²¹
|
| 42 |
urine |
y⁵⁵ɕy³³ |
a̰³³ɕy²¹ɕy²¹
|
| 43 |
to urinate |
y⁵⁵ɕy³³ɕy³³ |
a̰³³ɕy²¹ɕy²¹
|
| 44 |
to expel intestinal gas |
u²¹xa²¹pʰɛ²¹ |
u²¹xa²¹ pʰɛ²¹
|
| 45 |
to have a fever |
tsɛ²¹tʰɤŋ⁵⁵tʰɤŋ⁵⁵pʰja²¹pʰja²¹ |
tsɛ̰²¹tʰɤŋ³³tʰɤŋ³³
|
| 46 |
to give birth |
ja²¹pʰu²¹ |
za²¹bo̰³³
|
| 47 |
leg |
a²¹kʰɯ⁵⁵ |
a̰²¹kʰɯ⁵⁵
|
| 48 |
foot |
a²¹kʰɯ⁵⁵pʰja²¹ɣa²¹ |
a̰²¹kʰɯ⁵⁵pʰɛ²¹ɣa²¹
|
| 49 |
thigh |
ɕa²¹pʰja²¹ |
ɕa²¹pʰja²¹
|
| 50 |
knee |
pʰɔ²¹tsɯ̰²¹ |
a̰²¹kʰɯ⁵⁵pʰɔ²¹tsɯ̰²¹
|
| 51 |
tendon |
ɕa²¹gu²¹ |
ɕa²¹gṵ²¹
|
| 52 |
back |
ɣɔ⁵⁵mɔ⁵⁵ |
ɣɔ³³mɔ³³
|
| 53 |
to see, to look |
mɔ⁵⁵la⁵⁵, xɔ³³ |
xɔ³³, xɔ³³mɔ⁵⁵
|
| 54 |
to seek |
dʑa⁵⁵tɕʰɔ³³ |
dʑa⁵⁵ʨʰɔ³³
|
| 55 |
to hear, to listen |
ga²¹la⁵⁵mi⁵⁵ȵa²¹la²¹, na⁵⁵xa²¹ |
ga²¹ma³³, na⁵⁵xa²¹
|
| 56 |
to smell |
bɛ̰²¹la̰³³ |
bɛ̰²¹la̰²¹
|
| 57 |
to eat |
dza²¹ |
dza²¹
|
| 58 |
to drink |
dɔ⁵⁵ |
dɔ⁵⁵
|
| 59 |
to bite |
kɔ̰²¹ |
kɔ̰²¹
|
| 60 |
to hold with the hand |
ȵi²¹tʰɛ²¹ |
ȵi²¹tʰɛ²¹, tsu²¹tʰɛ²¹
|
| 61 |
to put, to place in/on |
o³³tʰa²¹ |
ɔ³³tʰa²¹
|
| 62 |
to push |
tʰɤŋ²¹, dɛ²¹dzɛ̰³³ |
tʰɤŋ²¹i⁵⁵, dɛ²¹i⁵⁵
|
| 63 |
to pull |
ɣɤ³³ |
ɣɤ³¹a̰²¹, ɣɤ³³le²¹, ɣɤ³³i³³le²¹
|
| 64 |
to throw |
dzɛ³³di⁵⁵ |
dzɛ³³di⁵⁵
|
| 65 |
to pick up |
o̰³³ |
o³³ma³³dɛ²¹, ju³³ma³³dɛ²¹
|
| 66 |
to ladle |
tɔ̰³³ |
kɔ̰²¹
|
| 67 |
to walk |
tɕʰɤŋ³³ |
ʨʰɤŋ³³
|
| 68 |
to stop |
tʰɤŋ⁵⁵dʑɔ⁵⁵ |
na²¹, ʥɔ⁵⁵
|
| 69 |
to run |
tɕi⁵⁵tɕʰø²¹tɕʰø²¹ |
la̰²¹dzɛ³³dzɛ³³
|
| 70 |
to sit |
dɔ²¹nɤ⁵⁵nɤ⁵⁵ |
dɔ²¹nɤŋ⁵⁵nɤŋ⁵⁵
|
| 71 |
to stand up |
ɣɔ²¹jɔ²¹jɔ²¹ |
jɔ̰²¹tʰu⁵⁵
|
| 72 |
to cough |
u²¹tsʰø²¹tsʰø²¹ |
u²¹tsʰø²¹tsʰø²¹
|
| 73 |
one |
tḭ³³ |
tḭ²¹
|
| 74 |
two |
ȵḭ²¹ |
ȵḭ²¹
|
| 75 |
three |
suŋ⁵⁵ |
sm⁵⁵
|
| 76 |
four |
o̰²¹ |
ø̰²¹
|
| 77 |
five |
ŋa²¹ |
ŋa²¹
|
| 78 |
six |
kɔ̰²¹ |
ko̰²¹
|
| 79 |
seven |
ɕḭ³³ |
ɕḭ²¹
|
| 80 |
eight |
jɛ̰³³ |
jɛ̰²¹
|
| 81 |
nine |
ɣø²¹ |
ɣø²¹
|
| 82 |
ten |
tsʰe⁵⁵ |
tsʰɛ⁵⁵
|
| 83 |
eleven |
tsʰe⁵⁵tḭ³³ |
tsʰɛ⁵⁵tḭ²¹
|
| 84 |
twelve |
tsʰe⁵⁵ȵḭ³³ |
tsʰɛ⁵⁵ȵḭ²¹
|
| 85 |
twenty |
ȵḭ³³tsʰe⁵⁵ |
ȵḭ²¹tsʰɛ⁵⁵
|
| 86 |
ninety nine |
ɣø²¹tsʰe⁵⁵ɣø²¹ |
ɣø²¹tsʰɛ⁵⁵ɣø²¹
|
| 87 |
one hundred |
tʰi³³ja⁵⁵ |
tʰi²¹ja⁵⁵
|
| 88 |
one hundred and one |
tʰi³³ja⁵⁵tḭ³³ |
tʰi²¹ja⁵⁵a²¹ta̰³³tḭ²¹
|
| 89 |
one hundred and ten |
tḭ²¹ja⁵⁵tsʰe⁵⁵ |
tʰi²¹ja⁵⁵a²¹ta̰³³tsʰɛ⁵⁵
|
| 90 |
one thousand |
tʰi³³ba²¹ |
tʰi²¹ba²¹
|
| 91 |
ten thousand |
tsʰe⁵⁵ba²¹ |
tsʰɛ⁵⁵ba²¹
|
| 92 |
one hundred thousand |
tʰi³³sɛ⁵⁵ |
tsʰɛ⁵⁵mɯn⁵⁵
|
| 93 |
one million |
tʰi³³la²¹ |
tsʰɛ⁵⁵sɛ³³
|
| 94 |
many |
ɣɔ³³mja⁵⁵ȵi⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³mja²¹
|
| 95 |
few |
jɔ³³ȵi⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ʨḭ³³, jɔ³³tɛ̰²¹
|
| 96 |
all |
dɔ³³tɔ⁵⁵ȵi⁵⁵ |
ma⁵⁵to⁵⁵(ma²¹)lo̰²¹, ʥi⁵⁵ʨʰo²¹lo²¹
|
| 97 |
only |
~tɛ̰³³ |
tʰi²¹ɣa²¹(tɛ̰²¹) (one person)
|
| 98 |
sky |
uŋ²¹ɣuŋ²¹ |
m²¹
|
| 99 |
cloud |
u²¹duŋ³³ |
m²¹dm⁵⁵
|
| 100 |
fog |
tɕʰɤ²¹ |
ʨʰɤ²¹
|
| 101 |
sun |
nuŋ⁵⁵ma³³ |
nɤ³³ma³³
|
| 102 |
moon |
ba̰³³la̰³³ |
ba³³la³³
|
| 103 |
star |
a²¹gɯ⁵⁵ |
a²¹gɯ⁵⁵
|
| 104 |
wind |
dʑa²¹lɛ⁵⁵ |
ʥa²¹lɛ⁵⁵
|
| 105 |
to blow |
bɔ̰³³ |
bɔ³³
|
| 106 |
rain |
u²¹jɛ⁵⁵ |
m²¹jɛ⁵⁵
|
| 107 |
it rains |
u²¹jɛ⁵⁵jɛ⁵⁵ |
m²¹jɛ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵⁵
|
| 108 |
light |
jɔ³³bja̰³³ |
na⁵⁵gɯ⁵⁵gɯ⁵⁵la⁵⁵ȵa²¹ei³³
|
| 109 |
shadow |
a³³ba³³ |
a⁵⁵ba⁵⁵(ba⁵⁵jɛ⁵⁵)
|
| 110 |
bright |
bja⁵⁵tɕɛ⁵⁵ne⁵⁵, lɔ²¹kʰa⁵⁵ne⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³bja³³
|
| 111 |
dark |
jɔ³³ɣɤŋ⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³ɣɤŋ⁵⁵
|
| 112 |
thunder |
u²¹dʑɛ²¹dʑɛ²¹ |
m²¹ʥe²¹ʥe²¹
|
| 113 |
it thunders |
tsʰo²¹dɛ̰³³ |
m²¹ʥɛ²¹tʰɤŋ²¹tɛ̰³³tɛ̰³³
|
| 114 |
soil, earth |
mi⁵⁵tsʰa²¹ |
mi⁵⁵tsʰa²¹
|
| 115 |
stone |
xa²¹lo̰³³ |
xa²¹lo³³
|
| 116 |
sand |
kʰa⁵⁵ɕɯ³³ |
kʰa⁵⁵ɕɤ²¹
|
| 117 |
iron |
ɕom⁵⁵~ɕoŋ⁵⁵ |
ɕoŋ⁵⁵
|
| 118 |
rust |
ɕoŋ⁵⁵kʰɔ³³ |
ɕoŋ⁵⁵kʰɔ³³
|
| 119 |
gold |
ɕɯ⁵⁵ |
ɕɯ⁵⁵
|
| 120 |
silver |
pʰju⁵⁵ |
pʰju³³
|
| 121 |
copper |
ɣɯ²¹ |
ɣɯ²¹
|
| 122 |
hill, mountain |
gɔ²¹dʑɔ²¹ |
gɔ²¹ʥɔ²¹
|
| 123 |
valley |
ga̰²¹ɤŋ⁵⁵ɤ³³ |
xa²¹lo³³lo³³gu⁵⁵
|
| 124 |
water |
u⁵⁵tɕṵ³³ |
ɤ³³ʨṵ²¹
|
| 125 |
lake |
lɔŋ³³ma̰³³ |
lɔŋ³³ma̰³³
|
| 126 |
river |
lɔ⁵⁵ba²¹ |
lɔ̰³³ɣɔ̰³³
|
| 127 |
fire |
mi²¹dza²¹ |
mi²¹dza²¹
|
| 128 |
smoke |
u²¹xø²¹ |
(mi²¹dza²¹) u²¹xø²¹
|
| 129 |
house |
ȵuŋ³³~juŋ³³ |
juŋ³³
|
| 130 |
roof |
xɔ²¹bø²¹ |
(juŋ³³) kʰɔ²¹bø²¹
|
| 131 |
grave |
tsʰɔ³³ɕi³³mɔ³³du²¹ |
lm²¹bjuŋ⁵⁵
|
| 132 |
to open |
pʰɤŋ³³ |
pʰɤŋ³³
|
| 133 |
to close |
ka̰²¹pʰi²¹ |
pʰi²¹tʰɛ²¹
|
| 134 |
pillar |
dɤŋ³³lɤŋ³³ |
xɔ³³zɤ³³
|
| 135 |
door |
lɛ⁵⁵ɔ̰³³ |
la⁵⁵ɔ̰³³
|
| 136 |
window |
lɛ⁵⁵ɔ̰³³ja²¹ |
la⁵⁵ɔ³³ɔ³³za²¹
|
| 137 |
floor |
tsʰɔ²¹du²¹ |
juŋ³³dzoŋ³³ɣa³³
|
| 138 |
key |
mɔ²¹tɔ̰²¹tɔ̰²¹du⁵⁵ |
mo²¹tɔ²¹tɔ²¹du⁵⁵
|
| 139 |
mat |
gɔ²¹pʰu³³ |
ɣa̰³³la̰³³
|
| 140 |
covering |
a⁵⁵bɯ̰³³ |
a⁵⁵bɯ̰³³
|
| 141 |
pillow |
uŋ³³ɣuŋ³³pʰa⁵⁵ɕi²¹ |
u²¹gm²¹pʰa⁵⁵si²¹
|
| 142 |
mosquito net |
bɤ³³kʰa³³ |
bɤ³³kʰa³³
|
| 143 |
table |
bo²¹da²¹ |
dʑɔ̰²¹xa̰³³xɔ²¹dʑɛ³³, a⁵⁵bɔ⁵⁵xɔ²¹ʥɛ³³
|
| 144 |
chair |
nɤŋ⁵⁵da²¹ |
nɤŋ⁵⁵ʥɛ̰³³, nɤŋ⁵⁵gɔ²¹, nɤŋ⁵⁵bo²¹
|
| 145 |
to sweep |
ja̰³³pʰjɔ⁵⁵ja̰³³ |
ja²¹pʰjo⁵⁵ ja²¹[1]
|
| 146 |
to splash water |
u⁵⁵tɕṵ²¹ɕɛ³³dzɛ³³ |
ɤ³³ʨṵ²¹ xɔ̰²¹dzɛ̰³³
|
| 147 |
knife |
mi³³tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ |
mi²¹ʨʰɛ³³ʥi³³ba²¹, mi²¹ʨʰɛ³³tʰɔ²¹ʨʰø²¹
|
| 148 |
sword |
mi⁵⁵tɕʰɛ⁵⁵tʰɤŋ³³ma³³ |
mi²¹ʨʰɛ³³tʰɔ³³ma³³
|
| 149 |
sickle |
jɛ̰³³xo̰³³ |
jɛ̰³³xo̰²¹
|
| 150 |
to cut |
dɤ³³xe³³, jɛ̰²¹ |
lɯ̰³³tsɛ̰³³, jɛ̰²¹pa̰³³, jɛ̰²¹tsɛ̰³³
|
| 151 |
nail |
ɕoŋ⁵⁵tɕʰɛ³³ |
ɕoŋ⁵⁵ʨʰɛ³³
|
| 152 |
ladder |
dɔ²¹dzuŋ³³ |
dzo²¹dzm³³
|
| 153 |
basket |
xa³³dza̰³³ |
xa²¹kʰa³³, kʰa²¹tʰu⁵⁵, etc.
|
| 154 |
rope |
a⁵⁵tɕa̰³³ |
a³³ʨa̰²¹
|
| 155 |
stick |
gɔ²¹jø²¹ |
gɔ̰²¹jø²¹
|
| 156 |
tail |
dɔ²¹mi²¹ |
dɔ²¹mi²¹
|
| 157 |
horn |
u²¹tɕʰø⁵⁵ |
u²¹ʨʰy⁵⁵
|
| 158 |
wing |
a²¹dɤŋ⁵⁵ |
a²¹dɤŋ⁵⁵
|
| 159 |
tiger |
xa²¹la²¹ |
xa²¹la²¹
|
| 160 |
elephant |
ja̰³³ma̰³³ |
ja̰³³ma̰³³
|
| 161 |
mouse |
xu³³tɕa̰²¹ |
xo̰²¹ʨa̰²¹
|
| 162 |
bird |
a³³dʑi³³ |
a̰³³ʥḭ³³
|
| 163 |
to fly |
ɣɔ̰³³ |
ɣɔ³³
|
| 164 |
egg |
xa³³ṵ³³ |
ɣa̰³³ṵ³³
|
| 165 |
to lay egg |
ṵ³³kʰa³³ |
ɣa̰³³u³³ kʰa³³
|
| 166 |
sparrow |
xa²¹dʑa⁵⁵ |
xa²¹ʥa⁵⁵
|
| 167 |
crow |
ɔ̰²¹a̰²¹ |
ɔ̰²¹a̰²¹
|
| 168 |
hawk |
xa²¹dzɛ⁵⁵ |
xa²¹dzɛ⁵⁵
|
| 169 |
peacock |
ɕoŋ⁵⁵dø²¹ |
ɕm⁵⁵dø²¹
|
| 170 |
buffalo |
a²¹ȵo²¹ |
a̰²¹ȵo²¹
|
| 171 |
cat |
a³³mi⁵⁵ |
a⁵⁵mi⁵⁵
|
| 172 |
beef |
mo⁵⁵nɛ⁵⁵ɕa²¹dʑi⁵⁵ |
mo³³ne³³ɕa²¹ʥi³³
|
| 173 |
pig |
a̰³³ɣa̰³³ |
a̰²¹ɣa̰²¹
|
| 174 |
pork |
a̰³³ɣa̰³³ɕa²¹dʑi⁵⁵ |
a̰²¹ɣa̰²¹ɕa²¹ʥi³³
|
| 175 |
monkey |
a⁵⁵mjo̰²¹ |
a̰³³mjo̰²¹
|
| 176 |
horse |
mɔŋ²¹ |
mɤŋ²¹
|
| 177 |
rabbit |
xo³³ |
xo³³
|
| 178 |
bear |
xa²¹xm⁵⁵ |
xa²¹xm⁵⁵
|
| 179 |
dog |
a²¹kʰɯ²¹ |
a̰²¹kʰɯ²¹
|
| 180 |
to bark |
a²¹kʰɯ³³tsɛ̰³³ |
a̰²¹kʰɯ²¹tsɛ̰²¹
|
| 181 |
goat |
tɕḭ³³mɛ̰³³ |
ʨḭ²¹mɛ²¹
|
| 182 |
cattle |
mo⁵⁵nɛ⁵⁵ |
mo³³ne³³
|
| 183 |
chicken |
a²¹xa̰³³ɕa²¹dʑi⁵⁵ |
ɣa̰³³ʨḭ³³ɕa²¹ʥi³³
|
| 184 |
duck |
ɔ̰²¹a̰³³ |
ɔ̰³³a̰³³[2]
|
| 185 |
bee |
ɣa̰²¹bja²¹ |
ɣa²¹bja²¹bja²¹ma̰³³
|
| 186 |
fly |
bø²¹sa̰³³a̰²¹ma̰³³ |
bɯ²¹sa³³a̰²¹ma̰³³
|
| 187 |
mosquito |
tɕʰa⁵⁵gɔ³³a⁵⁵mɔ⁵⁵ |
a̰²¹ʨʰa⁵⁵ʨʰa⁵⁵gɔ²¹
|
| 188 |
spider |
a⁵⁵pʰja³³lu³³wa³³ |
a̰³³pʰja³³la̰²¹ka̰³³
|
| 189 |
maggot |
lu³³tʰɤŋ²¹ |
lṵ³³tʰɤŋ²¹
|
| 190 |
ant |
a⁵⁵xo̰³³ |
a̰³³xo³³
|
| 191 |
butterfly |
a̰⁵⁵lṵ³³ |
a̰³³lu³³
|
| 192 |
cicada |
a⁵⁵ɕɤ⁵⁵ɕɤ⁵⁵nɔ³³ |
a̰²¹ʥɛ²¹
|
| 193 |
earthworm |
bu²¹dʑø³³ |
bu²¹ʥy³³
|
| 194 |
centipede |
la²¹ma³³tɕʰi⁵⁵ɕɛ⁵⁵ |
a̰²¹ma̰²¹ʨʰi⁵⁵ɕɛ⁵⁵
|
| 195 |
snake |
a³³lɔ³³ |
a̰³³lɔ³³(ma³³)
|
| 196 |
gecko |
xa²¹lɔ³³lɔ³³dʑi⁵⁵, xa²¹lɔ³³bi³³dʑɛ³³ |
a²¹jɛ³³ma⁵⁵bjɛ³³, mɔ⁵⁵bjɛ³³a̰²¹ma̰³³
|
| 197 |
fish |
ŋa²¹ɕa²¹ |
ŋa²¹ɕa²¹
|
| 198 |
shrimp |
ȵi³³bɤŋ³³tɕʰu⁵⁵xo³³ |
ȵi³³bɤŋ³³ʨʰi⁵⁵xo̰²¹
|
| 199 |
crab |
a⁵⁵kʰa³³ |
a̰³³kʰa²¹
|
| 200 |
frog |
xa²¹pʰa²¹, xa²¹pʰa³³pʰa²¹tɕa̰²¹ |
xa²¹pʰa²¹, xa²¹pʰa³³ʨa̰²¹
|
| 201 |
eel |
dɛ³³sø̰³³ |
dɛ³³sø̰³³
|
| 202 |
turtle |
bø²¹ku⁵⁵, bø²¹bja³³ |
bø²¹kṵ³³
|
| 203 |
to fish with a rod |
ŋa²¹dʑɤ̰³³dʑɤ̰³³ |
ŋa²¹dʑɤ̰²¹dʑɤ²¹
|
| 204 |
to hunt |
ɕa²¹tʰɛ³³, a²¹dʑi³³bɤ̰³³ |
ɕa²¹ʥo̰²¹tʰɛ³³
|
| 205 |
to shoot |
mi²¹bɤ̰³³ bɤ̰³³ |
(ȵiŋ²¹bɤ³³) bɤ̰³³
|
| 206 |
musket |
bɤ̰³³ja²¹ |
mi²¹bɤ³³jɤ³³dɤ̰³³, mi²¹bɤ³³jɤ³³məŋ⁵⁵
|
| 207 |
to kill |
sɛ̰²¹ |
sḛ²¹
|
| 208 |
seed |
a⁵⁵nɤ̰³³ |
a⁵⁵nɤ̰ŋ³³
|
| 209 |
to seed |
a⁵⁵nɤ̰³³xɤ²¹lo³³ |
a⁵⁵nɤ̰ŋ³³ju⁵⁵do̰³³
|
| 210 |
sprout |
a³³bɤ̰²¹ |
a³³by²¹
|
| 211 |
stem |
la³³kʰɤŋ²¹, a⁵⁵kʰɤŋ²¹ |
a⁵⁵pa̰²¹pa̰²¹kʰɤŋ²¹
|
| 212 |
tree |
a³³bɔ³³ |
a³³bɔ³³
|
| 213 |
leaf |
a⁵⁵pa̰²¹ |
a⁵⁵pa̰²¹
|
| 214 |
trunk |
tʰi²¹kʰɤŋ²¹, tʰi²¹bɔ³³ |
a³³bɔ³³jɤ²¹dɔ³³
|
| 215 |
root |
dɔ²¹tɕʰi⁵⁵ |
du²¹ʨʰi⁵⁵
|
| 216 |
grass |
ja³³mo̰²¹ |
ja⁵⁵mo̰²¹
|
| 217 |
to grow |
ɣɔ³³lø³³ȵi³³xɤ²¹la⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³xɤ²¹xɤ²¹i⁵⁵
|
| 218 |
to wither |
ɣɤ³³i⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³gɤ̰²¹gɤ̰²¹i⁵⁵
|
| 219 |
flower |
a⁵⁵jɛ³³ |
a⁵⁵jɛ̰³³
|
| 220 |
to bloom |
a⁵⁵jɛ³³ pʰo²¹la⁵⁵ |
a⁵⁵jɛ̰³³ pʰɛ³³la⁵⁵
|
| 221 |
poppy |
je²¹je³³a⁵⁵jɛ³³ |
je²¹je³³a⁵⁵jɛ̰³³
|
| 222 |
thorn |
a²¹gɤŋ³³ |
a̰²¹ɣɤŋ³³
|
| 223 |
bean |
a³³bɛ̰³³ |
a⁵⁵bɛ̰³³
|
| 224 |
bamboo |
xa²¹dʑɔ̰³³ |
ma³³sa²¹
|
| 225 |
bamboo shoot |
a³³bø̰²¹ |
ma³³sa²¹a⁵⁵by²¹
|
| 226 |
mushroom |
a²¹xm³³ |
a³³xm⁵⁵
|
| 227 |
paddy plant |
tɕʰɛ³³bɔ³³ |
ʨʰɛ⁵⁵ʨʰɛ⁵⁵bɔ⁵⁵
|
| 228 |
rice |
xɔ²¹, tɕʰɛ³³ |
xɔ²¹, ʨʰɛ⁵⁵
|
| 229 |
corn |
a⁵⁵dṵ³³, a²¹tɕɤ²¹ |
a⁵⁵du³³
|
| 230 |
wax gourd |
ɤ⁵⁵pʰu²¹ |
(u²¹ʥu²¹)u⁵⁵pʰu²¹
|
| 231 |
cucumber |
ɕi²¹xo²¹ |
ɕi²¹xo²¹
|
| 232 |
bitter melon |
la²¹xa²¹ |
ɕi²¹xo²¹xa²¹[3]
|
| 233 |
pumpkin |
ma³³dɛ³³ |
ma⁵⁵dɛ̰³³
|
| 234 |
eggplant |
ma³³xɤ³³ |
ma⁵⁵xɯ³³
|
| 235 |
tomato |
ɣɔ³³mɤ⁵⁵lɤ⁵⁵mɤ³³ |
ɔ̰²¹mɤ³³lɤ³³
|
| 236 |
papaya |
dɛ³³ma³³ŋa⁵⁵ɔ̰³³ |
ʨʰi⁵⁵dzɤŋ⁵⁵ŋa̰³³bɛ̰³³
|
| 237 |
sesame |
nuŋ²¹ɕi²¹ |
nuŋ²¹ɕi²¹~nm²¹ɕi²¹
|
| 238 |
peanut |
nɤŋ³³pʰɤŋ²¹ |
nɤŋ³³pʰɔŋ²¹, la²¹bɤ²¹nɤ³³pʰɤŋ²¹
|
| 239 |
ginger |
tsʰɔ²¹tsɯ̰²¹ |
tsʰɔ²¹tsɯ̰²¹
|
| 240 |
fruit |
a⁵⁵ɕi²¹ |
a⁵⁵ɕi²¹
|
| 241 |
banana |
ŋa³³bɛ̰³³ |
ŋa̰³³bɛ̰³³
|
| 242 |
mango |
dʑa⁵⁵ɔ̰²¹(a⁵⁵ɕi²¹) |
ʥi⁵⁵ɔ̰²¹(a⁵⁵ɕi²¹)
|
| 243 |
orange |
ɕi²¹lø³³ma⁵⁵dʑi²¹ |
ɕi²¹lø³³
|
| 244 |
mangosteen |
|
|
| 245 |
tamarind |
ɕi²¹bɛ²¹tɕʰɛ³³ |
ɕi²¹ʨʰa²¹ma⁵⁵kʰa⁵⁵
|
| 246 |
hog plums |
|
pʰɛ³³lo²¹a³³ɕi²¹
|
| 247 |
jackfruits |
ma⁵⁵mi²¹ |
ma⁵⁵mi²¹
|
| 248 |
sugar cane |
pʰɔ²¹tɕʰø⁵⁵ |
pʰɔ²¹ʨʰø⁵⁵
|
| 249 |
betel nut |
mɛ⁵⁵lɔ⁵⁵a⁵⁵ɕi²¹ |
ʥa̰²¹ʥa̰²¹a³³ɕi²¹
|
| 250 |
to plant |
kʰa³³ |
kʰa³³
|
| 251 |
plow |
tsʰɛ²¹ŋɔ²¹ |
tsʰɛ²¹
|
| 252 |
irrigated field |
dɛ³³ma³³ |
dɛ³³ma³³, dɛ³³ja⁵⁵
|
| 253 |
upland field |
ja³³ |
dɤŋ³³ta²¹, dɤŋ³³ja³³
|
| 254 |
oil |
ɣa̰²¹tsʰi⁵⁵ |
ɣa̰²¹tsʰi⁵⁵ (pig's oil)
|
| 255 |
salt |
tsa̰²¹lɤ̰²¹ |
tsʰa²¹dɤ̰²¹
|
| 256 |
sugar |
tsa̰²¹lɤ̰²¹tsa̰²¹tɕʰø⁵⁵ |
nam²¹ta³³ (< Lao), pʰɔ²¹ʨa̰²¹
|
| 257 |
chilli |
la²¹pʰi⁵⁵ |
la²¹pʰi⁵⁵
|
| 258 |
tea |
lɔ⁵⁵bɔ²¹ |
lɔ⁵⁵bo²¹
|
| 259 |
wine |
dʑi⁵⁵ba²¹ |
ʥi⁵⁵ba²¹
|
| 260 |
cigarette/tobacco |
ja⁵⁵xɔ²¹, ja⁵⁵xɔ²¹xɔ²¹xa³³ |
ja⁵⁵xɔ²¹, ja⁵⁵xɔ²¹xa³³
|
| 261 |
to cook rice |
xɔ²¹ɤŋ⁵⁵ɤŋ⁵⁵ |
xɔ²¹ m⁵⁵[4]
|
| 262 |
firewood |
mi²¹dza³³(mi²¹kʰɔ²¹) |
mi²¹dza²¹
|
| 263 |
pot |
ø̰²¹lɤŋ²¹ |
mɔ²¹sɤ⁵⁵, gɤ²¹pʰəŋ⁵⁵
|
| 264 |
to boil |
pu²¹ |
pu²¹
|
| 265 |
to roast |
pɤ³³ |
pɯ̰³³
|
| 266 |
cloth |
ɣɔ³³mɔ³³mɛ²¹tsʰø²¹ |
pʰɛ⁵⁵xɤŋ²¹mi²¹ʨʰɛ⁵⁵, mjo²¹tsʰø²¹
|
| 267 |
to sew |
mɛ²¹tsʰø²¹gṵ²¹ |
mjo²¹tsʰø³³gṵ²¹
|
| 268 |
needle |
a̰²¹ɣɔ̰²¹ |
a̰²¹ɣɔ̰²¹
|
| 269 |
thread |
a̰²¹ɣɔ̰²¹kʰɤŋ⁵⁵mi³³ |
sa²¹kʰɤŋ⁵⁵
|
| 270 |
to knit |
kʰa⁵⁵ja³³jɤ̰²¹ |
a³³jɛ̰³³tso̰³³
|
| 271 |
to dye |
sa³³pʰa⁵⁵na̰³³ |
sa³³pʰa⁵⁵ pu²¹
|
| 272 |
to wash clothes |
lɛ²¹tsʰi²¹ |
lɛ̰²¹tsʰi²¹
|
| 273 |
to sun clothes |
ɣɤ³³lɔ̰²¹, ɣɤ³³lɛ⁵⁵ŋa⁵³, u²¹tsʰa⁵⁵lɔ̰²¹ |
ɣɤ³³lɔ²¹, lɔ²¹ɣɤ³³, u²¹tsʰa⁵⁵ɣɤ⁵⁵lɔ³³
|
| 274 |
clothes |
pʰɛ³³xɤŋ²¹mi²¹tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ |
pʰɛ⁵⁵xɤŋ²¹
|
| 275 |
hat |
u²¹xo̰³³ |
ṵ²¹xo̰³³
|
| 276 |
button |
pʰɛ³³tɔ̰²¹ |
pʰɛ⁵⁵tɔ̰²¹
|
| 277 |
shoes |
sɛ²¹nɔ̰³³ |
sɛ²¹nɔ̰³³
|
| 278 |
to make |
uŋ⁵⁵mjo²¹uŋ⁵⁵ |
m⁵⁵mjo²¹m⁵⁵
|
| 279 |
to break |
ga̰³³pa̰³³ |
jɔ̰³³pa̰³³
|
| 280 |
to wear |
duŋ³³~dm³³ |
dm³³
|
| 281 |
to undress |
lɛ̰³³ |
lɛ̰³³
|
| 282 |
road |
ga⁵⁵ma³³ |
ga⁵⁵ma³³
|
| 283 |
village |
pʰu³³ |
pʰu³³
|
| 284 |
to carry on the back |
pʰi⁵⁵ |
pʰi³³
|
| 285 |
to buy |
ɣɤ⁵⁵ɣɤ̰³³ |
ɣɤ³³
|
| 286 |
to sell |
ɤŋ²¹ |
ɤŋ²¹
|
| 287 |
to get |
ɣa²¹la⁵⁵ŋa̰³³ |
la̰³³ɣa̰³³
|
| 288 |
to lose |
mɛ²¹gɤŋ²¹pi³³i⁵⁵ŋa̰³³ |
m⁵⁵mjo²¹ pi²¹i⁵⁵
|
| 289 |
market |
ga⁵⁵i⁵⁵dʑu²¹i⁵⁵ɤ³³ |
ga³³
|
| 290 |
money |
pʰju⁵⁵ |
(sɯ⁵⁵ɣa²¹)pʰju⁵⁵
|
| 291 |
rich |
sɔ⁵⁵mɤ²¹ja²¹ȵi⁵⁵ |
sm⁵⁵mɤŋ²¹a²¹ȵi⁵⁵
|
| 292 |
poor |
jɔ³³ɕa²¹ |
ji⁵⁵ɕa²¹ji⁵⁵tʰɔ³³
|
| 293 |
to steal |
su⁵⁵xø²¹xø²¹ |
suŋ⁵⁵xø²¹xø²¹
|
| 294 |
to speak |
dɔ³³dʑa³³dʑa⁵⁵ɔ²¹ |
ŋɛ²¹, dɔ²¹ŋɛ²¹ŋɛ²¹
|
| 295 |
to ask |
na⁵⁵xa²¹ |
do²¹na⁵⁵na⁵⁵xa²¹
|
| 296 |
to answer |
ɛ³³mɛ²¹ |
ʥa³³mɛ²¹
|
| 297 |
to call |
kʰu⁵⁵ |
kʰu⁵⁵
|
| 298 |
(autonym) language |
a⁵⁵dʑɔ⁵⁵a²¹kʰa³³ɤ³³dɔ²¹ |
bu³³li²¹a²¹kʰa³³ɤ²¹kʰu⁵⁵ʥɛ²¹
|
| 299 |
Lao language |
la²¹o³³dɔ²¹ |
la³³ɔ³³ɤ³³dɔ²¹
|
| 300 |
Chinese language |
la²¹bɤ̰³³ɤ³³dɔ²¹ |
la³³bɤ³³ɤ³³dɔ²¹
|
| 301 |
to write |
sɤŋ²¹bɔ²¹bɔ²¹ |
(sɤ²¹ɣa²¹) bo̰²¹
|
| 302 |
to read |
sɤ²¹ɣa²¹ ɣɤ³³ |
(sɤ²¹ɣa²¹) ɣɤ̰³³
|
| 303 |
letter |
dɔ²¹tsa̰²¹tsa̰²¹nɛ̰²¹ɤ³³ |
sɤ²¹ɣa²¹ ɕa⁵⁵la²¹ŋa³³, sɤ²¹ɣa²¹ ɕa⁵⁵i²¹ŋa³³
|
| 304 |
book |
sɤ²¹ɣa²¹pʰa⁵⁵dɤŋ²¹ |
sɤ²¹ɣa²¹ pa⁵⁵dm²¹
|
| 305 |
paper |
sɤ²¹ɣa²¹ |
sɤ²¹ɣa²¹~sɔ²¹ɣa²¹
|
| 306 |
to stick |
mjɤŋ³³lɛ⁵⁵ |
(dɛ̰²¹)mjɤŋ²¹
|
| 307 |
to play |
ȵi⁵⁵ɣɛ̰³³ |
ɣa³³i⁵⁵
|
| 308 |
story |
dɔ³³mɔ³³dɔ³³ø⁵⁵ |
ga̰³³dza²¹
|
| 309 |
to tell a story |
dø³³dø³³ɛ³³ dʑa³³ |
ga̰³³dza²¹ ʥa̰³³
|
| 310 |
song |
dɔ²¹tɕʰa⁵⁵ |
ʨʰa⁵⁵
|
| 311 |
to dance |
ȵɛ³³ |
ga³³ȵɛ³³ȵɛ³³, tsʰɔ²¹
|
| 312 |
to win |
tʰi³³ɣa³³i³³ma³³bi⁵⁵dʑa⁵⁵ |
ɣa²¹ma³³
|
| 313 |
to lose a game |
ma³³ɣa³³le⁵⁵ȵa³³ |
ma²¹ɣa²¹
|
| 314 |
to get tired |
ɣa²¹dø⁵⁵dø⁵⁵ |
ɣa²¹dø³³dø³³
|
| 315 |
to rest |
ɣa³³na³³na³³ |
ɣa²¹na²¹na²¹
|
| 316 |
to sleep |
jṵ²¹xa̰³³ |
ju²¹xa³³
|
| 317 |
to dream |
jṵ²¹ma̰³³ma̰³³ |
ju²¹ma³³ma³³
|
| 318 |
to get up |
jṵ²¹xa̰³³ɤ³³tʰu⁵⁵ɔ²¹ |
nø²¹la⁵⁵
|
| 319 |
to die |
ɕi⁵⁵xa̰³³ |
ɕi³³xa²¹
|
| 320 |
age |
a⁵⁵xo̰³³ |
a³³xo̰²¹
|
| 321 |
to be ill |
ma²¹jɛ⁵⁵ȵa³³ |
ʥo⁵⁵sa⁵⁵ma²¹do³³
|
| 322 |
painful |
mɔ⁵⁵du³³na⁵⁵ |
jo³³pʰi⁵⁵jo³³lɔŋ⁵⁵(lɔŋ⁵⁵)
|
| 323 |
to hiccough |
ɤ⁵⁵tɤ̰³³tɤ̰³³ȵa³³ |
ɯ̰³³tɯ̰²¹tɯ̰²¹
|
| 324 |
to talk in one’s sleep |
dɔ²¹dʑa³³dʑa³³ma̰³³ma̰³³ |
dɔ²¹ŋɛ³³ŋɛ³³ma̰³³ma̰³³
|
| 325 |
louse |
ɕɛ³³mɔ³³ |
ɕɛ⁵⁵mɔ⁵⁵, kʰɯ²¹ɕɛ⁵⁵
|
| 326 |
medicine |
dʑa³³ɣa²¹ |
ja̰²¹ɣa²¹
|
| 327 |
bow |
ka̰³³ |
da³³pjɤ̰³³
|
| 328 |
arrow |
ka̰³³mja²¹ |
ka³³mja²¹
|
| 329 |
name |
tsʰɔ⁵⁵mjɤŋ⁵⁵ |
tsʰɔ³³mjɤŋ³³
|
| 330 |
father |
a̰²¹da̰³³ |
a²¹da̰³³
|
| 331 |
mother |
a̰²¹ma̰³³ |
a²¹ma̰³³
|
| 332 |
husband |
a²¹jo³³ |
xa²¹ʥi⁵⁵
|
| 333 |
wife |
a²¹bu⁵⁵ |
mi²¹za²¹
|
| 334 |
son |
jɔ³³dʑi⁵⁵ |
a²¹jo̰³³
|
| 335 |
daughter |
mi²¹ja²¹ |
a²¹bu³³
|
| 336 |
child |
dʑa³³ja²¹ |
ʥa³³dza²¹ti⁵⁵
|
| 337 |
elder brother |
a³³gɔ̰³³ |
a³³gɔ̰³³
|
| 338 |
younger brother |
a²¹ȵi⁵⁵ |
a²¹ȵi⁵⁵
|
| 339 |
elder sister |
a⁵⁵jɤ̰³³ |
a⁵⁵jɤ̰²¹
|
| 340 |
younger sister |
du⁵⁵ma̰³³ |
a²¹ȵi⁵⁵
|
| 341 |
grandfather |
a²¹bɔ⁵⁵ |
a²¹bɔ⁵⁵
|
| 342 |
grandmother |
a²¹pʰi²¹ |
a²¹pʰi²¹
|
| 343 |
grandchild |
ø²¹pʰa²¹ |
ø̰²¹pʰa²¹
|
| 344 |
uncle |
a²¹ɣɔ⁵⁵, a²¹ɣø̰³³, a²¹mɤ³³ |
da⁵⁵da³³, a²¹ɣɔ⁵⁵, a²¹ɣø³³, ø⁵⁵xa²¹
|
| 345 |
aunt |
a²¹xo²¹, a̰³³jɤ̰²¹, tɕʰi⁵⁵ma̰³³ |
a²¹xo²¹, a²¹ȵi⁵⁵, ʨʰi⁵⁵ma⁵⁵
|
| 346 |
cousin |
a²¹tɕʰɤŋ³³ |
a²¹jɤ³³za²¹, a²¹ȵi⁵⁵za²¹
|
| 347 |
friend |
bɔ³³gɔ²¹ |
lɔ²¹gɯ̰³³ (male), a²¹jɛ⁵⁵ (female)
|
| 348 |
male/man |
a²¹jo³³ |
a²¹jo³³
|
| 349 |
female/woman |
a²¹bu⁵⁵ |
a²¹bu⁵⁵
|
| 350 |
man/human being |
tsʰɔ⁵⁵xa²¹(a³³ja²¹) |
tsʰɔ⁵⁵xa²¹
|
| 351 |
(autonym) people |
dʑi²¹dʑɔ⁵⁵a²¹kʰa³³ɤ³³a̰²¹ma̰³³ |
bu³³li³³a²¹kʰa²¹ɤ²¹tsʰɔ⁵⁵xa²¹
|
| 352 |
Lao people |
la²¹ɔ³³ɤ³³tsʰɔ⁵⁵xa²¹ |
la³³ɔ³³ɤ³³ tsʰɔ⁵⁵xa²¹
|
| 353 |
Chinese people |
la²¹bɤ̰²¹ɤ³³tsʰɔ⁵⁵xa²¹ |
la²¹bɤ̰²¹ ɤ³³ tsʰɔ⁵⁵xa²¹
|
| 354 |
doctor |
na²¹mɔ³³ |
nai²¹mɔ³³ (< Lao)
|
| 355 |
teacher |
na²¹kʰu²¹, a³³tɕa³³ |
nai²¹kʰu²¹ (< Lao), a³³ʨan³³ (< Lao)
|
| 356 |
shaman |
ȵi⁵⁵pʰa²¹, bø⁵⁵mɔ²¹ |
ʨʰe⁵⁵tsʰi²¹ʨʰi³³xɔ³³
|
| 357 |
god, spirit |
nḛ³³ |
nḛ²¹
|
| 358 |
temple |
wa̰³³ |
|
| 359 |
priest |
pʰɛ⁵⁵ɕɯ⁵⁵do²¹lo³³, pʰa⁵⁵ɕɯ⁵⁵ja²¹ |
|
| 360 |
to marry |
mi²¹ja²¹dɤŋ²¹dza²¹, mi²¹ja²¹ɕɤ²¹ |
mi²¹za²¹ɕɤ²¹dɤŋ²¹dza²¹
|
| 361 |
to meet with |
tʰɤŋ²¹dzø⁵⁵, i⁵⁵dzø⁵⁵ |
xɔ³³mɔ⁵⁵
|
| 362 |
to wait for |
dɔ²¹(tʰɔ²¹) |
dɔ̰²¹
|
| 363 |
to give to |
bḭ³³nɛ²¹ |
bḭ²¹
|
| 364 |
to use |
mɛ²¹xɛ⁵⁵xɛ⁵⁵ |
mɛ²¹xɛ⁵⁵ xɛ⁵⁵
|
| 365 |
to look for |
i⁵⁵mo⁵⁵, la⁵⁵mo⁵⁵ |
ʨʰa⁵⁵ʨʰɔ³³
|
| 366 |
to laugh |
ɯ⁵⁵ |
ɯ⁵⁵
|
| 367 |
to love |
ɣɔ²¹ɕa²¹ga̰²¹ |
ȵø²¹ta̰²¹
|
| 368 |
to fear, to be afraid of |
gṵ³³(la⁵⁵ȵa³³ |
gṵ²¹(la³³)ȵa²¹e³³
|
| 369 |
to be frightened |
tsʰɔ²¹gṵ⁵⁵(ȵa³³) |
nɤ³³ma³³ga³³kʰa³³ȵa²¹e³³
|
| 370 |
to be surprised |
nø²¹gṵ³³la⁵⁵ȵa³³ |
nɤ³³ma³³ga³³kʰa³³[5]
|
| 371 |
to know |
ɕi²¹ȵa³³ |
ɕi²¹ȵa³³
|
| 372 |
to remember |
nø²¹dṵ²¹(tʰa³³ma⁵⁵) |
nø̰²¹dṵ²¹tʰa²¹ma³³
|
| 373 |
to forget |
ŋɛ⁵⁵(ȵa³³) |
ŋɛ⁵⁵(ȵa³³)
|
| 374 |
cold |
jɔ³³ŋɛ⁵⁵, ɤ²¹ga̰³³ga̰³³ |
jɔ³³ŋɛ⁵⁵(ŋɛ⁵⁵)
|
| 375 |
hot |
u²¹tsʰa⁵⁵tsʰa⁵⁵ȵa³³ |
jɔ³³lɔŋ⁵⁵
|
| 376 |
hungry |
xɔ²¹mɛ̰³³(ȵa⁵⁵) |
xɔ²¹mɛ̰²¹
|
| 377 |
thirsty |
ɤ⁵⁵tɕṵ³³mɛ̰²¹la⁵⁵ȵa³³ |
ɤ³³ʨṵ²¹mɛ̰²¹
|
| 378 |
drunk |
dʑi⁵⁵ba²¹jɛ̰²¹ȵa³³, bu²¹dʑu⁵⁵dʑu⁵⁵ȵa³³ |
jɛ̰²¹
|
| 379 |
delicious |
jɔ³³kʰɯ⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³kʰɯ⁵⁵
|
| 380 |
sweet |
jɔ³³tɕʰø⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ʨʰø⁵⁵
|
| 381 |
sour |
jɔ³³tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ʨʰɛ⁵⁵
|
| 382 |
pepper hot |
la²¹pʰi⁵⁵(pʰi⁵⁵) |
la²¹pʰi⁵⁵(pʰi⁵⁵)
|
| 383 |
salty |
jɔ³³ta̰³³ |
tsa̰²¹dɤ̰²¹ ta̰³³
|
| 384 |
thing |
mɛ²¹gɤŋ²¹mɛ²¹ma̰³³ |
mɛ²¹gɤŋ²¹, m⁵⁵mjo²¹
|
| 385 |
big |
jɔ³³xɤ²¹(xɤ²¹) |
jɔ³³xɤ²¹
|
| 386 |
small |
jɔ³³ȵi⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ȵi⁵⁵
|
| 387 |
tall, high |
jɔ³³go⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³gɔ⁵⁵[6]
|
| 388 |
low |
jɔ³³ɔ̰³³ |
jɔ³³ɣɔ̰³³
|
| 389 |
long |
jɔ³³mɔ⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³mɤŋ⁵⁵
|
| 390 |
short |
jɔ³³dɤ³³ |
jɔ³³ȵm⁵⁵
|
| 391 |
broad, wide |
jɔ³³gɛ⁵⁵gɛ⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ʥɛ⁵⁵
|
| 392 |
narrow |
jɔ³³sṵ²¹ |
jɔ³³sṵ²¹
|
| 393 |
thick |
jɔ³³tʰu⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³tʰu⁵⁵
|
| 394 |
thin |
jɔ³³ba²¹ |
jɤ³³ba²¹
|
| 395 |
deep |
jɔ³³na̰²¹(na̰²¹) |
jɤ³³na̰²¹
|
| 396 |
shallow |
ma²¹na̰²¹ŋa³³ |
ma²¹na̰²¹
|
| 397 |
smooth |
di⁵⁵dɛ³³ȵi⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³sa⁵⁵
|
| 398 |
rough |
ɣø³³nu⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³nɛ²¹
|
| 399 |
round |
lɤŋ³³dɤ⁵⁵ȵi³³ |
jɤ³³lɔŋ³³
|
| 400 |
sharp |
jɔ³³ta̰³³(ta̰³³), ta̰³³ju⁵⁵ȵi³³ |
jɤ³³ta̰³³
|
| 401 |
dull |
jɔ³³dɔ³³dɔ³³ |
ma²¹ta̰³³, ma²¹tɕʰɛ³³
|
| 402 |
pointed |
jɔ³³tɕʰɛ³³tɕʰɛ³³ |
(jɤ³³)ʨʰɛ³³, jɔ³³dɔ³³, jɔ³³jø³³
|
| 403 |
color |
si³⁵ |
si³³ (< Lao)
|
| 404 |
red |
jɔ³³ne⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³nɛ³³
|
| 405 |
yellow |
jɔ²¹ɕɯ⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ɕɯ⁵⁵
|
| 406 |
blue |
jɔ³³pʰɤ⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³pʰɤ⁵⁵
|
| 407 |
white |
jɔ³³pʰju⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ba̰³³
|
| 408 |
black |
jɔ³³na̰³³ |
jɔ³³na̰³³
|
| 409 |
green |
jɔ³³ȵø⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ȵø⁵⁵
|
| 410 |
sound, noise |
tʰɛ⁵⁵sa⁵⁵ |
tʰe⁵⁵sa⁵⁵
|
| 411 |
light |
jɔ³³pʰja⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³pʰja⁵⁵
|
| 412 |
heavy |
jɔ³³kʰɤŋ³³ |
jɔ³³kʰɔŋ³³
|
| 413 |
dry |
jɔ³³ɣɯ³³ |
jɔ³³gɯ̰³³
|
| 414 |
wet |
jɔ³³tɕʰi²¹ |
jɔ³³ɣa̰²¹
|
| 415 |
soft |
jɔ³³nɤŋ²¹ |
jɔ³³bjḛ³³
|
| 416 |
hard |
jɔ³³ɣɤŋ⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ɣɔŋ⁵⁵
|
| 417 |
full |
jɔ³³bjɤŋ³³ |
bjɤŋ³³la⁵⁵
|
| 418 |
new |
jɔ³³ɕɯ̰²¹ |
jɔ³³ɕɯ̰²¹
|
| 419 |
old |
jɔ³³ø⁵⁵ |
jɔ³³ø⁵⁵
|
| 420 |
raw |
jɔ³³dʑuŋ²¹~jɔ³³dʑm²¹ |
jɤ³³ʥm²¹
|
| 421 |
done, ripe |
jɔ³³dʑa̰²¹ |
jɔ³³ʥa̰²¹
|
| 422 |
good |
jɔ³³mɯ²¹ |
jɤ³³mɯ²¹
|
| 423 |
bad |
ma²¹mɯ²¹ |
ma²¹mɯ²¹
|
| 424 |
difficult |
jɔ³³xa̰³³ |
jɤ³³xa̰³³
|
| 425 |
easy |
jɔ³³ja⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³ɣɔ̰²¹
|
| 426 |
expensive |
jɔ³³pʰø²¹ |
jɔ³³pʰø²¹, a⁵⁵pʰø²¹jɔ³³xa⁵⁵
|
| 427 |
cheap |
ju⁵⁵tɕʰø⁵⁵ŋa⁵³ |
ma²¹pʰø²¹
|
| 428 |
clean |
jɔ³³ɕɔ⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³ɕɔ⁵⁵
|
| 429 |
dirty |
jɔ³³tɕa̰²¹ |
jɤ³³ʨa̰²¹
|
| 430 |
gentle |
nuŋ³³ma³³jɔ³³mɯ²¹ |
nɤ³³ma³³jɤ³³mɯ²¹
|
| 431 |
angry |
nuŋ³³ma³³jɔ³³xa̰²¹ |
nɤ³³ma³³ma²¹mɯ²¹
|
| 432 |
happy, glad |
jɔ³³mɯ²¹mɯ²¹ɛ⁵⁵dʑɔ⁵⁵ |
nɤ³³nø²¹jɤ³³sa⁵⁵
|
| 433 |
ashamed |
ɕa̰²¹dɔ⁵⁵bɔ̰³³ |
ɕa̰²¹dɔ⁵⁵bɔ³³, ɕa̰²¹dɔ⁵⁵dɔ⁵⁵
|
| 434 |
stupid |
jɔ²¹xa̰³³(ɛ³³) dɤ³³(ŋa³³) |
a̰²¹dzɔ̰²¹a̰²¹ka̰²¹
|
| 435 |
clever |
jɔ³³gɤŋ⁵⁵(ŋa³³) |
ma²¹dzɔ̰²¹ma²¹ka̰²¹
|
| 436 |
quick, fast |
jɔ³³ɣø⁵⁵(ɣø⁵⁵) |
jɤ³³kʰɔ⁵⁵
|
| 437 |
slow |
jɔ³³ga̰³³ |
ma²¹kʰɔ⁵⁵, jɤ³³ga³³
|
| 438 |
early |
jɔ³³na̰²¹ |
jɔ³³na̰²¹
|
| 439 |
fat |
jɔ³³tsʰu⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³tsʰu⁵⁵
|
| 440 |
thin |
jɔ³³ko̰⁵⁵ |
jɤ³³jɛ̰²¹
|
| 441 |
old of age |
ja²¹mɔ²¹ |
mɔ²¹i⁵⁵
|
| 442 |
young of age |
ja²¹gu²¹ |
za²¹gu²¹
|
| 443 |
year |
a⁵⁵xo̰³³ |
a⁵⁵xo̰²¹
|
| 444 |
this year |
tsɤ³³nɤ⁵⁵xo̰³³ |
tsɯ̰³³nɤŋ³³xo̰²¹
|
| 445 |
last year |
mi⁵⁵nɤŋ³³xo̰³³ |
mi⁵⁵nɤŋ³³xo̰²¹
|
| 446 |
next year |
a²¹kʰa⁵⁵nḛ³³ja̰³³xo̰³³ |
nɛ̰²¹ja̰²¹xo̰²¹
|
| 447 |
month |
ba³³la³³ |
ba³³la³³
|
| 448 |
this month |
ba³³la³³xɤ³³ɕi²¹ |
ba³³la³³ȵm⁵⁵ɕi²¹
|
| 449 |
last month |
mi⁵⁵nɤ³³nɤŋ³³ɕi²¹ |
ba³³la³³mi⁵⁵nɤŋ²¹ɕi²¹
|
| 450 |
next month |
xɤ²¹sɤŋ⁵⁵ja³³ta²¹a³³ɕi²¹ |
ba³³la³³a²¹kʰa⁵⁵ɕi²¹
|
| 451 |
now |
ȵuŋ³⁵xɤ²¹la̰²¹, xɤ³³ja²¹ma³³, xɤ³³po³³la̰²¹ |
ȵm³³
|
| 452 |
today |
i²¹nɤŋ³³ |
i²¹nɤŋ³³
|
| 453 |
yesterday |
mi⁵⁵nɤŋ³³ |
mi⁵⁵nɤŋ³³
|
| 454 |
tomorrow |
ȵi³³ɕɤ²¹nɤŋ³³ |
nɤŋ³³ɕɔ²¹nɤŋ³³
|
| 455 |
everyday |
a²¹jɔ³³nɤŋ³³a²¹jɔ²¹ |
a²¹jɔ²¹nɤŋ³³a²¹jɔ²¹
|
| 456 |
morning |
u²¹ɕɔ³³pʰɔ³³ |
u²¹ɕɔ²¹jɤ³³na̰²¹
|
| 457 |
noon |
nɤŋ³³ɣɤŋ⁵⁵ |
nɤŋ³³ɣɤŋ⁵⁵
|
| 458 |
evening |
u²¹tɕi³³tɕi²¹tʰɔ³³ |
m²¹tɕi³³tʰɔ³³
|
| 459 |
night |
u²¹tɕi³³ |
m²¹tɕi²¹
|
| 460 |
rainy season |
u²¹jɛ⁵⁵jɛ⁵⁵ɤ³³jam²¹ |
jɛ³³ɣɤŋ³³jam²¹
|
| 461 |
cold season |
ɤ²¹ga̰³³ga̰³³ɤ³³jam²¹ |
tsɛ²¹ga³³jam²¹
|
| 462 |
above |
la²¹ta̰³³pʰɔ³³ |
xɔ³³ta̰³³, a²¹ta̰³³
|
| 463 |
below |
dɤŋ²¹dɤŋ³³pʰɔ³³ |
a²¹ɔ̰³³
|
| 464 |
inside |
la²¹xø⁵⁵ |
la²¹xø⁵⁵
|
| 465 |
outside |
la²¹ȵi⁵⁵ |
la²¹ȵi⁵⁵
|
| 466 |
front |
bø²¹tʰɛ⁵⁵pʰɔ³³ |
mi²¹ɕi⁵⁵pʰɔ⁵⁵
|
| 467 |
back |
na⁵⁵xɤŋ³³pʰɔ³³ |
na⁵⁵xɤŋ³³pʰɔ³³
|
| 468 |
north |
xø⁵⁵ta̰³³pʰɔ³³ |
a²¹ta̰³³pʰɔ³³
|
| 469 |
south |
dɤŋ²¹dɤŋ³³pʰɔ³³ |
a²¹ɔ̰³³pʰɔ³³
|
| 470 |
east |
nuŋ⁵⁵ma³³do̰³³xɛ²¹ |
nɤ⁵⁵ma³³do²¹la⁵⁵pʰɔ³³
|
| 471 |
west |
nuŋ⁵⁵ma³³ga³³xɛ²¹ |
nɤ⁵⁵ma³³ga³³i⁵⁵pʰɔ³³
|
| 472 |
far |
ɣɔ²¹mɔ⁵⁵ȵi²¹kʰa²¹ |
jɤ³³mɤŋ⁵⁵kʰa²¹
|
| 473 |
near |
dɔ²¹pʰɛ³³ |
dɔ²¹pʰɛ³³
|
| 474 |
to come |
la³³ |
la⁵⁵
|
| 475 |
to go |
i⁵⁵ |
i⁵⁵
|
| 476 |
to return |
o²¹le³³, o²¹la³³ |
o²¹le⁵⁵, o²¹la⁵⁵
|
| 477 |
to enter |
u³³ |
u⁵⁵(la⁵⁵)
|
| 478 |
to exit |
do³³ |
do̰³³(i⁵⁵)
|
| 479 |
to climb, to ascend |
da̰²¹ |
po̰³³, da³³le⁵⁵
|
| 480 |
to descend |
da̰²¹kʰa³³le³³ |
da²¹kʰa⁵⁵le⁵⁵
|
| 481 |
to fall |
ga³³kʰa³³ |
ga³³kʰa³³
|
| 482 |
I |
ŋa³³ |
ŋa⁵⁵
|
| 483 |
you, thou |
nɔ³³ |
nɔ⁵⁵
|
| 484 |
he, she |
tʰɤ³³ɣa²¹ |
tʰɤ⁵⁵ɣa²¹/nɔ⁵⁵[7]
|
| 485 |
we |
ŋa³³ma̰²¹, a̰³³dɤ̰³³ma̰²¹ |
ŋɔ⁵⁵dɤ²¹ma²¹, ŋa³³ma̰²¹ (EXCL)
|
| 486 |
you, ye |
nuŋ³³ma̰²¹ |
nuŋ³³ma̰²¹
|
| 487 |
they |
xø⁵⁵bɔ³³ma̰²¹ |
xø⁵⁵bɔ²¹
|
| 488 |
who |
a̰²¹so³³ɣa²¹ |
a²¹su³³ɣa²¹
|
| 489 |
this |
xɤ³³ |
xɤ³³ʥɛ²¹
|
| 490 |
that |
xø⁵⁵ |
xø⁵⁵ʥɛ²¹
|
| 491 |
what |
a²¹dʑɛ²¹ |
a²¹ʥɛ²¹
|
| 492 |
where |
a̰²¹ga³³ |
a²¹ga⁵⁵(dɛ⁵⁵)
|
| 493 |
why |
a̰²¹dʑɛ³³ |
a²¹ʥɛ²¹ŋa²¹
|
| 494 |
very |
jɔ³³xa̰⁵⁵mɯ²¹a³³ |
jɔ³³mɯ²¹mi⁵⁵ȵa³³ (very good)
|
| 495 |
still |
si²¹ |
ma²¹dza²¹ɤ³³ɕi²¹ (I have not eaten yet.)
|