Appendix:Celtic Swadesh lists/147-207

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List

№ English Proto-Celtic Proto-Brythonic Breton Cornish Welsh Old Irish Irish Scottish Gaelic Manx
147 sun *sāwūl heol howl haul grían grian grian grian
148 moon *ēskyom, *lugrā *lloɨr loar loer lleuad, lloer éscae, ré éasca, gealach gealach eayst
149 star *sterā *ster ster steren seren rétglu, rind réalt rionnag rollage
150 water *dubros, *udenskyos *duβr dour dowr dŵr dobur, uisce dobhar, uisce uisge ushtey
151 rain *glawā, *wolko- glav glaw glaw bráen, flechud báisteach, fearthainn frasachd fliaghey
152 river *abū *aβon aven, rinier, stêr avon afon aub abhainn abhainn awin
153 lake *linnā lenn lynn llyn linn, loch linn, loch loch lhingey, logh
154 sea (as in ocean) *mori *mor mor mor môr fairrge, ler, muir, trethan farraige, muir cuan, fairge, muir faarkey, keayn, mooir
155 salt *salanos holen holan halen salann salann salann sollan
156 stone *klukā, *magino- *klog maen karrek, men carreg, maen cloch, lía cloch clach clagh
157 sand traezh tewes tywod gainem gaineamh gainmheach geinnagh
158 dust poultrenn, uloc'h doust, polter llwch lúaith, lúaithred deannach, dusta duslach, dust, stùr joan
159 earth (as in soil) *talamū douar dor daear talam, úir talamh, úir talamh thalloo
160 cloud koumoul kommol cwmwl nél néal, scamall neul, sgòth bodjal, niaul
161 fog *kiwo- nivlenn, morenn niwl niwl ceó ceo ceò kay
162 sky *nemos *neβ̃ neñv, oabl ebron awyr, wybren aer, nem aer, neamh, spéir adhar, nèamh, speur aer, speyr
163 wind (as in breeze) *wintos *gwɨnt avel, gwent gwyns, awel gwynt gáeth gaoth gaoth geay
164 snow *snigʷyo- *ėrɣ erc'h ergh eira snechtae sneachta sneachd sniaghtey
165 ice *yegis *jaɣ skorn rew, yey iâ aig oighear eigh, eighre rio
166 smoke *mukV moged mog mwg dé dé, deatach, toit ceò, deatach, toit jaagh
167 fire *teɸnets tan tan tân áed, daig, teine tine teine aile, çhenney
168 ash *loutus ludu lusow lludw lúaith luaith luath leoie
169 to burn (intransitive) *dauyeti leskiñ, deviñ leski llosgi bruthnaigidir, teinnid dóigh dòth, loisg losht
170 road *sentus *hɨnt hent fordh, hens ffordd, heol, hynt bóthar, conar, rót, slige bóthar, ród rathad bayr, raad
171 mountain *moniyo- *mönɨð menez menydh mynydd benn, slíab sliabh beinn, sliabh beinn, muyne, slieau
172 red *dergos, *roudos *rrʉð ruz rudh coch, rhudd derg, rúad dearg, rua dearg, ruadh jiarg, ruy
173 green *glastos *glas glas, gwer glas, gwyrdh glas, gwyrdd glas, úaine glas, uaine glas, uaine eayney, glass
174 yellow *bodyos melen melyn melyn buide buí buidhe buigh
175 white *bānos, *gelos, *windos *gwɨnn gwenn gwynn gwyn bán, finn, gel bán, fionn, geal bàn, fionn, geal bane, fynn, gial
176 black *dubus *duβ du du du dub dubh dubh doo
177 night *noxs noz nos nos adaig oíche oidhche oie
178 day (daytime) *dīyos *dið dez, deiz dydh dydd día, lá lá latha laa
179 year *bleidanī bloaz, bloavezh, blizen blydhen blwyddyn blíadain bliain bliadhna blein
180 warm (as in weather) *teɸsmi- tomm, toemm toemm cynnes, twym té te blàth, teth çheh
181 cold (as in weather) *ougros yen, yein yeyn oer úar fuar fuar feayr
182 full *ɸlānos *llọn leun leun llawn lán lán làn lane
183 new *nouyos *nöwɨð nevez nowydh newydd núa nua, úr nuadh, ùr noa, oor
184 old *senos *hen hen, kozh hen, koth hen sen sean sean shenn
185 good *dagos, *matis *mad da, mad da, mas da, mad dag, maith, so- dea-, maith math mie
186 bad *drukos, *ulkos *drug fall, drouk drog drwg droch, olc droch-, {{l|ga|dona}, }olc droch, dona, olc drogh, olk
187 rotten (as, a log) *bragnos *braɨn brein breyn, poder braen, pwdr brén bréan, lofa lobhte breinn, loau
188 dirty *salākos lous, loudour plos brwnt, budr salach salach salach breinnagh, broghe, sollagh
189 straight eeun ewn syth díriuch díreach dìreach jeeragh
190 round *krundis *krunn krenn, ront krenn crwn cruinn cruinn cruinn cruinn
191 sharp (as a knife) *kerbos lemm lymm llym, miniog áith, gér géar geur geyre
192 dull (as a knife) *mailos dall, soc'h sogh pŵl máel maol maol moal
193 smooth *slimonos levn, lintr gwastas, leven llyfn mín, réid mín mìn meein, rea
194 wet *wlikʷos *gwlɨb gwleb glyb, gwlygh gwlyb fliuch fliuch fliuch fliugh
195 dry (adjective) *siskʷos *sɨx sec'h sygh sych tírim tirim tioram çhirrym
196 right (correct) *eɸinos reizh ewn certh, cywir, iawn cert, cóir ceart ceart kiart
197 near *onkos tost, ogos ogas agos ocus cóngarach, in aice dlùth, faisg er çheu, er gerrey, faggys
198 far *keinos, *kʷeslos pell pell pell cían, i fat fada fada foddey
199 right (side) *dexswos dehou deghow de dess deas deas jesh
200 left (side) *kliyos *kleð kleiz, klez kledh chwith, cledd clé, túath- clé clì clee, toshtal
201 at *onkos da orth at, wrth oc ag aig ec
202 in *en *ɨn e, en, ba, e-barzh yn mewn, yn i i ann ayns
203 with (accompanying) *kantā, *kom gant, get gans â, efo, gan, gyda co, i n-arrad, la le le lesh, marish
204 and *-kʷe, *atkʷe, *eti ha ha a ocus agus agus as
205 if *mā ma, mar, pe mar os, pe día, má dá, má ma, nan ga, my
206 because dre ma, abalamour ma, peogwir drefenn achos, oherwydd hóre óir oir er-yn-oyr
207 name *anman *anw anv hanow enw ainmm ainm ainm ennym
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