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Appendix:Brythonic Swadesh lists . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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This is a Swadesh list of Brythonic languages, specifically Proto-Brythonic , Breton , Cornish and Welsh , compared with that of English .
List
№ English Proto-Brythonicedit (92) BretonBrezhoneg edit (207) CornishKernewek edit (207) WelshCymraeg edit (207) 1 I (1sg )*mi me my mi , fi 2 you (2sg )*ti te ty ti 3 he , she , it (3sg )*eβ̃ eñ ev ef , fe , fo 4 we (1pl )*ni ni ny ni 5 you (2pl )*hwi c'hwi hwi chi , chwi 6 they (3pl )i , int i hwy , hwynt , nhw 7 this an , mañ an , ma hwn , y , yma 8 that an , se an , na hwnnw , y , yna 9 here amañ omma yma 10 there aze , eno ena yna 11 who *puɨ piv piw pwy 12 what petra pyth beth 13 where pelec'h ple ble 14 when pedavare , pegoulz , peur , pevare p'eur pryd 15 how pegiz , penaos , pevod fatel sut , pa fodd 16 not *ni ne , ket ny ddim , nid 17 all holl , tout oll holl , i gyd , oll 18 many kalz , lies a lies , lower llawer 19 some bennak , meur a nebes rhai , rhyw 20 few nebeut nebes ychydig 21 other all , arall aral arall 22 one *ʉn unan onan un 23 two *dọw daou dew dau 24 three *tri tri tri tair , tri 25 four *pedwar pevar peswar pedwar 26 five *pɨmp pemp pymp pump 27 big *mọr bras , meur bras , meur mawr 28 long *hir hir hir hir 29 wide *llɨdan ledan ledan llydan 30 thick *teɣ tev , fetis tew tew 31 heavy *trum pounner poes trwm 32 small *bɨx bihan bian , byghan bach , bychan 33 short *bɨrr berr berr byr 34 narrow *kʉl enk , strizh kul cul 35 thin moan , tanav moon , tanow tenau 36 woman *ben , *gwrėg gwreg , maouez benyn benw , benyw , dynes , gwraig , merch 37 man (adult male)*gwur gour , gwaz , den gour , gwas dyn , gŵr 38 man (human being)*dün den den dyn 39 child bugel flogh plant 40 wife *gwrėg gwreg gwreg gwraig 41 husband *gwur gwaz gour gŵr 42 mother *mamm mamm mamm mam 43 father *tad tad tas tad 44 animal *mil aneval , loen , mil enyval , mil anifail , mil 45 fish *uɨsk pesk pysk pysgodyn 46 bird *edn evn , labous edhen aderyn 47 dog *ki ki ki ci 48 louse laou low llau 49 snake naer , sarpant sarf neidr , sarff 50 worm *prɨβ̃ buzhug , preñv pryv abwydyn , mwydyn , pryf , pryf genwair 51 tree *prenn gwez gwedh coed , colfen , pren 52 forest *koɨd koad , koed koos , koswik coedwig , fforest 53 stick bazh lorgh ffon , llorf 54 fruit frouezh frooth ffrwyth 55 seed had has had 56 leaf del delen dail 57 root gwrizienn gwreydh gwraidd , gwreiddyn 58 bark (of a tree)*rrisk rusk rusk rhisgl 59 flower *blọd bleuñv bleujen blodyn 60 grass *gwellt geot , gwelt gwels gwellt 61 rope kordenn lovan , korden rhaff 62 skin *krʉn kroc'hen kroghen croen 63 meat kig kig cig 64 blood *krow gwad goos gwaed 65 bone askorn askorn asgwrn 66 fat (noun)druz , lart blonek saim 67 egg vi oy wy 68 horn korn korn corn 69 tail lost lost cynffon , llost 70 feather pluñv pluv plu 71 hair *gwollt blev blew , gols blew , gwallt 72 head *penn penn penn pen 73 ear *klʉst skouarn skovarn clust 74 eye *llugad lagad lagas llygad 75 nose *froɨn fri troen trwyn 76 mouth *gen beg , genoù ganow ceg , genau 77 tooth *dant dant dans dant 78 tongue (organ)teod taves tafod 79 fingernail *ėɣwin ivin ewyn ewin 80 foot troad , troed troes troed 81 leg *koɨs gar garr coes 82 knee *glin glin glin glin , pen-glin 83 hand *llọβ̃ dorn dorn llaw 84 wing askell askell adain , asgell 85 belly *bolɣ kof , tor kroth , torr bol , bola 86 guts bouzellenn kolodhyon coluddion , perfeddion , ymysgaroedd 87 neck gouzoug konna gwddf , gwddwg , mwnwgl 88 back kein keyn cefn 89 breast *bronn bronn bronn bron 90 heart *kalwon kalon kolon calon 91 liver avu avi afu 92 to drink *ɨβɨd evañ , evet eva yfed 93 to eat debriñ , boueta dybri bwyta 94 to bite dantañ , krogiñ densel brathu , cnoi 95 to suck sunañ , denañ sugna , dena sugno 96 to spit skopat berya , trewa poeri 97 to vomit c'hwedañ , dislonkañ , reucheutiñ hwyja chwydu 98 to blow *hwɨθɨd c'hwezhañ hwytha chwythu 99 to breathe alanat , analañ anella anadlu 100 to laugh c'hoarzhin hwerthin chwerthin 101 to see gwelet gweles gweld 102 to hear *klüwid klevet klywes clywed 103 to know *gwɨbod gouzout godhvos gwybod 104 to think prederiañ , soñjal prederi meddwl , tybio 105 to smell klevet blasa , klywes aroglu , clywed aroglau 106 to fear aoniñ , kaout aon perthi own bod ag ofn , ofni 107 to sleep *kuskɨd kousket koska cysgu 108 to live bevañ bywa byw 109 to die *marwọd mervel merwel marw 110 to kill *gwėnɨd lazhañ ladha lladd 111 to fight gouren , stourm omladh brwydro , ymladd 112 to hunt hemolc'hiñ , chaseal helghya hela 113 to hit skoiñ gweskel , skwatya bwrw , taro 114 to cut troc'hañ treghi torri 115 to split faoutañ folsa hollti 116 to stab gwanañ gwana , pyghya gwanu , trywanu 117 to scratch kravat , skrabat kravas cosi 118 to dig *klėðɨd kleuzañ palas cloddio , palu 119 to swim neuñviñ neuvya nofio 120 to fly nijal neyja hedfan 121 to walk kerzhet , bale kerdhes cerdded 122 to come dont dos dod 123 to lie (as in a bed) gourvez gorwedhes gorwedd 124 to sit azezañ esedha eistedd 125 to stand sevel sevel sefyll 126 to turn (intransitive) treiñ treylya troi 127 to fall kouezhañ koedha cwympo , disgyn , syrthio 128 to give *rroðọd reiñ ry rhoi 129 to hold dalc'hen , derc'hel dalghenna , synsi dal , dala 130 to squeeze gwaskañ , stardañ gwaska , gwrynya , strotha gwasgu 131 to rub taravat , frotañ rutya rhwtio , rhwbio 132 to wash golc'hiñ , gwalc'hiñ golghi golchi 133 to wipe sec'hañ , torchañ sygha sychu 134 to pull sachañ , tennañ tenna tynnu 135 to push bountañ herdhya , pokya gwthio 136 to throw teurel , chetañ tewlel taflu 137 to tie koulmañ , eren kelmi clymu , rhwymo 138 to sew gwriat gwrias , sewya gwnïo 139 to count niveriñ , kontañ akontya , amontya , nivera rhifo 140 to say lavaret leverel dweud 141 to sing *kėnɨd kanañ , kana kana canu 142 to play c'hoari gwari chwarae 143 to float flotañ , neuviñ neuvella nofio 144 to flow deverañ bera , dinewi llifo 145 to freeze reviñ , skornañ rewi rhewi 146 to swell c'hwezañ hwythfi chwyddo 147 sun heol howl haul 148 moon *lloɨr loar loer lleuad , lloer 149 star *ster ster ster sêr 150 water *duβr dour dowr dŵr 151 rain glav glaw glaw 152 river *aβon aven , rinier , stêr avon afon 153 lake lenn lynn llyn 154 sea *mor mor mor môr 155 salt holen holan halen 156 stone *klog maen karrek , men carreg , maen 157 sand traezh tewes tywod 158 dust poultrenn doust , polter llwch 159 earth douar dor daear 160 cloud koumoul kommol cwmwl 161 fog nivlenn , morenn niwl niwl 162 sky *neβ̃ neñv , oabl ebron awyr , wybren 163 wind *gwɨnt avel , gwent gwyns , awel gwynt 164 snow *ėrɣ erc'h ergh eira 165 ice *jaɣ skorn rew , yey iâ 166 smoke moged mog mwg 167 fire tan tan tân 168 ash ludu lusow lludw 169 to burn leskiñ , deviñ leski llosgi 170 road *hɨnt hent fordh , hens ffordd , heol , hynt 171 mountain *mönɨð menez menydh mynydd 172 red *rrʉð ruz rudh coch , rhudd 173 green *glas glas , gwer glas , gwyrdh glas , gwyrdd 174 yellow melen melyn melyn 175 white *gwɨnn gwenn gwynn gwyn 176 black *duβ du du du 177 night noz nos nos 178 day *dið dez , deiz dydh dydd 179 year bloaz , bloavezh , blizen blydhen blwyddyn 180 warm tomm , toemm toemm cynnes , twym 181 cold yen , yein yeyn oer 182 full *llọn leun leun llawn 183 new *nöwɨð nevez nowydh newydd 184 old *hen hen , kozh hen , koth hen 185 good *mad da , mad da , mas da , mad 186 bad *drug fall , drouk drog drwg 187 rotten *braɨn brein breyn , poder braen , pwdr 188 dirty lous , loudour plos brwnt , budr 189 straight eeun ewn syth 190 round *krunn krenn , ront krenn crwn 191 sharp (as a knife)lemm lymm llym , miniog 192 dull (as a knife)dall , soc'h sogh pŵl 193 smooth levn , lintr gwastas , leven llyfn 194 wet *gwlɨb gwleb glyb , gwlygh gwlyb 195 dry *sɨx sec'h sygh sych 196 correct reizh ewn certh , cywir , iawn 197 near tost , ogos ogas agos 198 far pell pell pell 199 right dehou deghow de 200 left *kleð kleiz , klez kledh chwith , cledd 201 at da orth at , wrth 202 in *ɨn e , en , ba , e-barzh yn mewn , yn 203 with gant , get gans â , efo , gan , gyda 204 and ha ha a 205 if ma , mar , pe mar os , pe 206 because dre ma , abalamour ma , peogwir drefenn achos , oherwydd 207 name *anw anv hanow enw
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