| -s {suffix} (regular plurals of nouns) | :: 達 /たち, tachi/, 等 /ら, ra/, 供 /ども, domo/ |
| Sabbath {n} (Jewish Saturday) | :: 安息日 /ansokunichi, ansokujitsu, ansokubi/ |
| saber {v} (sabre) SEE: sabre | :: |
| sabermetrics {n} (analysis of baseball, especially via its statistics) | :: セイバーメトリクス /seibāmetorikusu/ |
| saber-toothed tiger {n} (sabre-toothed tiger) SEE: sabre-toothed tiger | :: |
| sable {n} (animal) | :: クロテン /kuroten/ |
| sable {n} (fur) | :: クロテンの毛皮 /kuroten-no kegawa/ |
| sable {n} (colour) | :: 黒色 /kuro iro/ |
| sable {adj} (colour) | :: 黒色の /kuro iro no/ |
| sablefish {n} (Anoplopoma fimbria) | :: 銀鱈 /ギンダラ, gindara/ |
| sabotage {n} (deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction) | :: 破壊活動 /はかいかつどう, hakai katsudō/, サボタージュ /sabotāju/, サボタージ /sabotāji/ |
| saboteur {n} (a person who intentionally causes the destruction of property) | :: サボタージ員 /sabotāji-in/, 妨業員 /ぼうぎょういん, bōgyōin/, 妨害工作員 /ぼうがいこうさくいん, bōgaikōsakuin/ |
| sabre {n} (light sword, sharp along the front edge, part of the back edge, and at the point) | :: サーベル /sāberu/ |
| sabre {n} (modern fencing sword modeled after the sabre) | :: サーブル /sāburu/ |
| sabre-toothed tiger {n} (prehistoric cat) | :: 剣歯虎 /けんしこ, kenshiko/, サーベルタイガー /sāberu taigā/ |
| saccade {n} (sudden jerk) | :: 突然のジャーク /totsuzen no jāku/ |
| saccharide {n} (the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn) | :: 糖質 /とうしつ, tōshitsu/ |
| saccharification {n} (hydrolysis of soluble polysaccharides) | :: 糖化 /とうか, tōka/ |
| saccharify {v} (convert soluble polysaccharides) | :: 糖化する /とうかする, tōka suru/ |
| saccharin {n} (white crystalline powder) | :: サッカリン /sakkarin/, 甘精 /かんせい, kansei/ |
| Sachertorte {n} (type of chocolate torte) | :: ザッハトルテ /zahhatorute/, ザッハートルテ /zahhātorute/ |
| sack {n} (bag for commodities or items) | :: 袋 /ふくろ, fukuro/, サック /sakku/ |
| sacral vertebra {n} (certain vertebra) | :: 仙椎 /せんつい, sentsui/ |
| Sacramento {prop} (Sacramento, the capital city of California) | :: サクラメント /Sakuramento/ |
| sacred {adj} (made holy) | :: 神聖 /しんせい, shinsei/, 聖なる /せいなる, sei naru/ |
| sacred fig {n} (Ficus religiosa) | :: 菩提樹 /bodaiju/, インドボダイジュ /indo-bodaiju/ |
| sacrifice {v} (to offer as a gift to a deity) | :: 捧げる /ささげる, sasageru/, 犠牲にする /ぎせいにする, gisei ni suru/ |
| sacrifice {v} (to give away something valuable in order to gain something else of value) | :: 捧げる /ささげる, sasageru/ |
| sacrifice {n} (something sacrificed) | :: 犠牲 /ぎせい, gisei/, 生贄 /いけにえ, ikenie/ |
| sacrilege {n} (desecration, profanation, misuse or violation of something sacred) | :: 冒涜 /ぼうとく, bōtoku/ |
| sacrosanct {adj} (beyond alteration, criticism, or interference, especially due to religious sanction; inviolable) | :: 不可侵 /fukashin/, 批判を許さない /hihan o yurusanai/ |
| sacrosanct {adj} (sacred, very holy) | :: 神聖な /しんせいな, shinsei na/ |
| sacrum {n} (bone at the base of the spine) | :: 仙骨 /せんこつ, senkotsu/ |
| sad {adj} (feeling sorrow) | :: 悲しい /かなしい, kanashii/ |
| Saïda {prop} (port city in Lebanon) SEE: Sidon | :: |
| Saddam {prop} (male given name) | :: サッダーム /Saddāmu/ |
| Saddam {prop} (Saddam Hussein) | :: サッダーム・フセイン /Saddāmu-Fusein/ |
| saddle {n} (seat on an animal) | :: 鞍 /くら, kura/, サドル /sadoru/ |
| saddle {n} (seat on a bicycle etc) | :: サドル /sadoru/ |
| saddle {v} (to put a saddle on) | :: 鞍を置く /kura o oku/, 鞍を付ける /kura o tsukeru/ |
| sadism {n} (psychology: the enjoyment of inflicting pain or humiliation) | :: サディズム /sadizumu/ |
| sadly {adv} (unfortunately) SEE: unfortunately | :: |
| sadness {n} (state/emotion) | :: 悲しみ /かなしみ, kanashimi/ |
| sadomasochism {n} (practices of sadism and masochism collectively) | :: エス・エム /esu-emu/ |
| sad to say {adv} (unfortunately) SEE: unfortunately | :: |
| safari {n} (a trip into any undeveloped area) | :: サファリ /safari/ |
| safari park {n} (zoo-like attraction) | :: サファリパーク /safari pāku/ |
| safe {adj} (not in danger) | :: 安全 /あんぜん, anzen/ |
| safe {adj} (free from risk) | :: 安全 /あんぜん, anzen/ |
| safe {adj} (providing protection from danger) | :: 安全 /あんぜん, anzen/ |
| safe {adj} (baseball: in the base) | :: セーフ /sēfu/ |
| safe {n} (box in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping) | :: 金庫 /きんこ, kinko/ |
| safe and sound {adj} (having come to no harm) | :: 無事に /ぶじに, buji-ni/ |
| safe mode {n} ((computing) troubleshooting mode) | :: セーフモード /sēfumōdo/ |
| safe sex {n} (sexual activity that minize risks) | :: セーファーセックス /sēfā-sekkusu/ |
| safety {n} (condition or feeling of being safe) | :: 安全 /あんぜん, anzen/, 安全 /あんぜん, anzen/, 安全性 /あんぜんせい, anzensei/ |
| safety {n} (mechanism to prevent accidental firing) | :: 安全装置 /あんぜんそうち, anzen sōchi/ |
| safety pin {n} (pin in the form of a clasp) | :: 安全ピン /anzen pin/, ピン /pin/ |
| safflower {n} (plant) | :: 紅花 /べにはな, benihana/ |
| saffron {n} (plant) | :: サフラン /safuran/ |
| saffron {n} (spice) | :: サフラン /safuran/ |
| saffron {n} (colour) | :: サフラン色 /safuran-iro/ |
| saffron {adj} (having an orange-yellow colour) | :: サフラン色の /safuran-iro no/ |
| Saga {prop} (a prefecture in Japan) | :: 佐賀県 /Saga-ken/, 佐賀 /Saga/ |
| Saga {prop} (a city in Saga Prefecture) | :: 佐賀市 /さがし, Saga-shi/, 佐賀 /さが, Saga/ |
| saganaki {n} (a Greek dish cooked in a frying pan, espescially a cheese appetizer) | :: サガナキ /saganaki/ |
| sage {adj} (wise) | :: 賢い /かしこい, kashikoi/, 賢明な /けんめいな, kenmei na/, 大人しい /otonashī/ |
| sage {n} (wise person) | :: 賢人 /けんじん, kenjin/, 哲人 /てつじん, tetsujin/, 賢者 /けんじゃ, kenja/ |
| sage {n} (Salvia officinalis) | :: セージ /sēji/ |
| sage {n} (Salvia officinalis used in cooking) | :: セージ /sēji/ |
| sagemono {n} (item hung from one's belt) | :: 提げ物 /sagemono/ |
| Sagittarius {prop} (constellation) | :: 射手座 /いてざ, iteza/ |
| Sagittarius {prop} (astrological sign) | :: 人馬宮 /じんばきゅう, jinbakyū/ |
| sago {n} (a powdered starch obtained from certain palms used as a food thickener) | :: サゴ澱粉 /sago denpun/ |
| sago {n} (any of the palms from which sago is extracted) | :: サゴヤシ /sago-yashi/ |
| Sahara {prop} (desert) | :: サハラ /Sahara/ |
| Sahel {prop} (A region in Africa) | :: サヘル /Saheru/ |
| said {determiner} (mentioned earlier) | :: 前記 /zenki/, 該 /gai/ |
| saiga {n} (antelope) | :: サイガ /saiga/ |
| Saigon {prop} (Ho Chi Minh City) SEE: Ho Chi Minh City | :: |
| Saigon {prop} (former name of Ho Chi Minh City) | :: サイゴン /Saigon/, 西貢 /さいごん, Saigon/ |
| sail {n} (a piece of fabric attached to a boat) | :: 帆 /ほ, ho/ |
| sail {v} (to ride in a boat, especially sailboat) | :: 航海する /こうかいする, kōkai-suru/, 帆走する /はんそうする, hansō-suru/ |
| sail {n} (sailfish) SEE: sailfish | :: |
| sailboat {n} (a boat propelled by a sail) | :: 帆船 /ほぶね, hobune; はんせん, hansen/ |
| sailcloth {n} (fabric) | :: 帆布 /ほぬの, honuno/ |
| sailfin sandfish {n} (Arctoscopus japonicus) | :: 鰰 /はたはた, hatahata/, 雷魚 /かみなりうお, kaminariuo/ |
| sailfish {n} (fish) | :: バショウカジキ /bashou-kajiki/ |
| sailing {n} (motion across water) | :: 帆走 /はんそう, hansō/ |
| sailing ship {n} (type of ship) | :: 帆船 /ほぶね, hobune; はんせん, hansen/ |
| sailor {n} (worker on a ship, seaman, seawoman) | :: 船員 /せんいん, sen'in/, 水夫 /すいふ, suifu/, 船乗り /ふなのり, funanori/, 水兵 /すいへい, súihei/, セーラー /sērā/ |
| sailplane {n} (sailplane) SEE: glider | :: |
| saint {n} (person proclaimed as saint) | :: 聖人 /せいじん, seijin/ |
| Saint {n} (title given to a saint) | :: 聖 /せい, sei/, セイント /seinto/ |
| Saint Andrew's cross {n} (cross that has a form of two intersecting oblique bars) | :: 聖アンデレ十字 /hijiri Andere jūji/ |
| Saint-Denis {prop} (administrative capital of Réunion) | :: サン＝ドニ /San-Doni/ |
| Saint George {prop} (Patron saint of England and several other places) | :: 聖ゲオルギオス /Sei Georugiosu/ |
| Saint Helena {prop} (island in the Atlantic Ocean) | :: セントヘレナ /Sentoherena/ |
| Saint John's bread {n} (carob) SEE: carob | :: |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis {prop} (a country in the Caribbean) | :: セントクリストファー・ネイビス /Sentokurisutofā Neibisu/, セントキッツ・ネイビス /Sentokittsu Neibisu/ |
| Saint Lucia {prop} (country in the Caribbean) | :: セントルシア /Sentorushia/ |
| Saint Nicholas {prop} (Santa Claus) SEE: Santa Claus | :: |
| Saint Nicholas {prop} (4th-century Greek bishop, patron of children and marines) | :: 聖ニコラオ /Sei Nikorao/ |
| saintpaulia {n} (African violet) SEE: African violet | :: |
| Saint Petersburg {prop} (city in Russia) | :: サンクトペテルブルク /Sankuto-Peteruburuku/ |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon {prop} (overseas territory of France) | :: サンピエール･ミクロン /Sanpiēru-Mikuron/ |
| Saint Valentine's Day {prop} (Saint Valentine's Day) | :: バレンタインデー /Barentain-dē/, バレンタイン /Barentain/ |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines {prop} (country in the Caribbean) | :: セントビンセント・グレナディーン /Sento Binsento Gurenadīn/ |
| Saitama {prop} (a prefecture of Japan) | :: 埼玉 /さいたま, Saitama/, 埼玉県 /Saitama-ken/ |
| Saitama {prop} (a city of Japan) | :: さいたま /Saitama/, さいたま市 /Saitama-shi/ |
| Saka {prop} (town in Japan) | :: 坂町 /Saka-chō/ |
| sake {n} (Japanese rice wine) | :: 酒 /sake/, 日本酒 /nihonshu/, 清酒 /seishu/ |
| Sakha {prop} (region) | :: サハ /Saha/ |
| Sakha {n} (Turkic language) SEE: Yakut | :: |
| Sakhalin {prop} (island in Russia) | :: 樺太 /からふと, Karafuto/, サハリン /Saharin/ |
| Sakra {prop} (deity) | :: 帝釈天 /Taishakuten/ |
| sakura {n} (cherry) SEE: cherry | :: |
| sakura {n} (Japanese cherry tree) | :: 桜 /さくら, sakura/, サクラ /sakura/ |
| sakura {n} (blossom of the Japanese cherry tree, see also: cherry blossom) | :: 桜 /さくら, sakura/, サクラ /sakura/ |
| sakura {n} (cherry blossom) SEE: cherry blossom | :: |
| sakura {n} (cherry tree) SEE: cherry tree | :: |
| Sakyamuni {prop} (Gautama Buddha) | :: 釈迦牟尼 /しゃかむに, Shakamuni/, 釈迦 /しゃか, Shaka/ |
| Salé {prop} (city near Rabat) | :: サレ /Sare/ |
| salaam {interj} (a Muslim greeting) | :: サラーム /sarāmu/ |
| salaam alaikum {interj} (peace be upon you ) | :: アッサラーム・アライクム /assarāmu araikumu/, アッサラーム・アレイクム /assarāmu areikumu/ |
| salad {n} (food) | :: サラダ /sarada/ |
| salad dressing {n} (salad seasoning liquid) | :: サラダドレッシング /sarada doresshingu/ |
| Salafism {n} (a Sunni Islamic movement) | :: サラフィズム /sarafizumu/ |
| salak {n} (salak palm) | :: サラク /saraku/ |
| salak {n} (salak fruit) | :: サラク /saraku/ |
| salamander {n} (amphibian) | :: イモリ /imori/, 蠑螈 /いもり, imori/, サンショウウオ /sanshōuo/, 山椒魚 /さんしょううお, sanshōuo/ |
| salamander {n} (mythical creature) | :: サラマンダー /saramandā/ |
| salami {n} (penis) SEE: penis | :: |
| salami {n} (sausage) | :: サラミ /sarami/ |
| salary {n} (fixed amount of money paid on monthly or annual basis) | :: サラリー /sararī/, 給料 /きゅうりょう, kyūryō/ |
| salat {n} (Islamic prayer) | :: サラート /sarāto/, ナマーズ /namāzu/ |
| sale {n} (exchange of goods or services for currency or credit) | :: 販売 /はんばい, hambai/ |
| sale {n} (sale of goods at reduced prices) | :: 安売り /yasuuri/, 特売 /tokubai/, セール /sēru/, バーゲンセール /bāgensēru/ |
| Salekhard {prop} (city in Russia) | :: サレハルド /Sareharudo/ |
| Salerno {prop} (province) | :: サレルノ県 /Sareruno ken/ |
| Salerno {prop} (city) | :: サレルノ /Sareruno/ |
| salesman {n} (man whose job it is to sell things) | :: 店員 /てんいん, ten'in/, セールスマン /sērusuman/, 販売員 /はんばいいん, hanbaiin/ |
| salesperson {n} (person who sells) | :: 店員 /てんいん, ten'in/, 売り手 /うりて, urite/, 販売者 /はんばいしゃ, hanbaisha/ |
| salicylic acid {n} (salicylic acid) | :: サリチル酸 /sarichiru san/ |
| Salisbury {prop} (city in England) | :: ソールズベリー |
| saliva {n} (liquid secreted into the mouth) | :: 唾 /つばき, tsubakí, つば, tsuba/, 唾液 /だえき, daeki/ |
| salivary gland {n} (Any of exocrine glands producing saliva to break down carbohydrates in food enzymatically) | :: 唾液腺 /だえきせん, daekisen/ |
| sally {n} (willow) SEE: willow | :: |
| salmon {n} (fish) | :: サーモン /sāmon/, 鮭 /さけ, sake; しゃけ, shake/ |
| salmon trout {n} (rainbow trout) SEE: rainbow trout | :: |
| salo {n} (non-rendered pig fat) | :: サーロ /sāro/ |
| salon {n} (large room) | :: サロン /saron/ |
| saloon {n} (sedan) SEE: sedan | :: |
| salpinx {n} (Fallopian tube) SEE: Fallopian tube | :: |
| salsa {n} (spicy tomato sauce) | :: サルサ /sarusa/ |
| salsa verde {n} (salsa verde) | :: サルサ・ヴェルデ /sarusa verude/ |
| salt {v} (to add salt to) | :: 塩漬けにする /shio-zuke ni suru/ |
| salt {n} (salt marsh) SEE: salt marsh | :: |
| salt {n} (sodium chloride) | :: 塩 /しお, shio/ |
| salt {n} (compound of an acid and a base) | :: 塩 /えん, en/ |
| salt {n} (additional bytes inserted into an encryption) | :: ソルト /soruto/ |
| salt and pepper {adj} (mixed black and white) | :: 胡麻塩 /ごましお, goma shio/ |
| salt cellar {n} (container holding salt for use in the kitchen or on a dining table) | :: 塩入れ /しおいれ, shioire/ |
| salt flat {n} (flat expanse of ground with abundant salt) | :: 塩田 /えんでん, enten/ |
| salting {n} (salt marsh) SEE: salt marsh | :: |
| saltire {n} (Saint Andrew's cross) SEE: Saint Andrew's cross | :: |
| Salt Lake City {prop} (capital city of Utah, USA) | :: ソルトレークシティー /Sorutorēkushitī/ |
| Salt March {prop} (historical Indian rights movement) | :: 塩の行進 /shio no kōshin/ |
| salt marsh {n} (marsh of saline water) | :: 塩沼 /えんしょう, enshō/ |
| salt of the earth {n} (a decent, dependable person) | :: 地の鹽: |
| saltpetre {n} (sodium nitrate) SEE: sodium nitrate | :: |
| saltpetre {n} (potassium nitrate) SEE: potassium nitrate | :: |
| salt shaker {n} (a small container designed to hold salt and facilitate sprinkling) | :: 塩入れ /しおいれ, shioire/ |
| salt water {n} (brine) SEE: brine | :: |
| salt water {n} (any water containing dissolved salt) | :: 塩水 /しおみず, shiomizu/ |
| salty {adj} (tasting of salt) | :: 塩っぱい /しょっぱい, shoppai/, 塩辛い /しおからい, shiokarai/ |
| salty {adj} (containing salt) | :: 塩っぱい /しょっぱい, shoppai/ |
| salty dog {n} (seadog) SEE: seadog | :: |
| Saluki {n} (Saluki breed of dog) | :: サルーキ /sarūki/ |
| salutation {n} (greeting) | :: 挨拶 /aisatsu/ |
| salute {v} (make a gesture) | :: 敬礼 /keirei/ |
| salvation {n} (the process of being saved (religion)) | :: 救済 /きゅうさい, kyūsai/, 救い /すくい, sukui/ |
| salve {n} (ointment, cream or balm) | :: 軟膏 /なんこう, nankō/ |
| Salzburg {prop} (city) | :: ザルツブルク /Zarutsuburuku/ |
| Salzburg {prop} (modern Austrian state) | :: ザルツブルク /Zarutsuburuku/ |
| -sama {suffix} (nominal affix indicating respect) | :: 様 /-sama/ |
| Samantha {prop} (female given name) | :: サマンサ /Samansa/ |
| Samar {prop} (island) | :: サマール島 /samārutō/ |
| samara {n} (winged indehiscent fruit of trees such as the ash, elm or maple) | :: 翼果 /よくか, yokuka, よっか, yokka/ |
| Samara {prop} (city in Russia) | :: サマーラ /Samāra/ |
| Samaria {prop} (Both city and part of ancient Palestine) | :: サマリア /Samaria/ |
| samarium {n} (chemical element) | :: サマリウム /samariumu/ |
| Samarkand {prop} (city in Uzbekistan) | :: サマルカンド /Samarukando/ |
| sambadrome {n} (exhibition place for samba schools in Brazil) | :: サンボードロモ /sanbōdoromo/, サンバドローム /sanbadorōmu/ |
| Sambo {prop} (martial art) | :: サンボ /sanbo/ |
| sambuca {n} (Italian liqueur made from elderberries and flavoured with licorice) | :: サンブーカ /sanbūka/ |
| sambuca {n} (ancient triangular harp having a sharp, shrill tone) | :: サンブカ /sanbuka/ |
| same {adj} (not different as regards self; identical) | :: 同じ /おなじ, onaji/ |
| same {adj} (similar, alike) | :: 同じ /おなじ, onaji/ |
| same {pron} (the identical thing) | :: 同じこと /おなじこと, onaji koto/, 同じもの /おなじもの, onaji mono/, 同じひと /おなじひと, onaji hito/ |
| same {pron} (something similar, something of the identical type) | :: 同じこと /おなじこと, onaji koto/, 同じもの /おなじもの, onaji mono/, 同じひと /おなじひと, onaji hito/ |
| same old story {n} (the repetition of an annoying occurrence) | :: 相変わらず /aikawarazu/ |
| same sex {n} (the same gender to which one is referring) | :: 同性 /どうせい, dōsei/ |
| same-sex {adj} (restricted to members of a single sex) | :: 同性の /どうせいの, dōsei no/ |
| same-sex marriage {n} (gay marriage) SEE: gay marriage | :: |
| samgyetang {n} (Korean chicken soup with ginseng) | :: サムゲタン /samugetan/, 参鶏湯 /さむげたん, samugetan/ |
| Sami {n} (member of indigenous people of Lapland) | :: サーミ人 /Sāmi jin/, サーミ /Sāmi/ |
| Sami {prop} (any of the languages of the Sami) | :: サーミ語 /Sāmi-go/ |
| samisen {n} (shamisen) SEE: shamisen | :: |
| samizdat {n} (underground publishing) | :: サミズダート /samizudāto/ |
| samlaw {n} (pedicab) SEE: pedicab | :: |
| Samoa {prop} (Independent State of Samoa) | :: サモア /Samoa/ |
| Samoan {n} (person) | :: サモア人 (samoa-jin) |
| Samoan {n} (Samoan language) | :: サモア語 (samoa-go) |
| Samogitia {prop} (Samogitia) | :: ジェマイティヤ /jemaitiya/ |
| samogon {n} (moonshine) SEE: moonshine | :: |
| samosa {n} (Indian snack) | :: サモサ /samosa/ |
| samovar {n} (metal urn with a spigot, for boiling water for making tea) | :: サモワール /samowāru/ |
| Samoyed {n} (person) | :: サモエード人 /samoēdojin/, サモイェード /samoyēdo/ |
| Samoyed {n} (dog) | :: サモエド犬 /samoedoken/ |
| sampan {n} (Chinese boat) | :: 三板, 舢板 /サンパン, sanpan/ |
| sample {n} (part taken for inspection) | :: 見本 /みほん, mihon/, サンプル /sanpuru/ |
| sample {v} (to take or to test a sample or samples of) | :: 試す /ためす, tamesu/ |
| sample {v} (signal processing: to reduce a continuous signal to a discrete signal) | :: サンプル |
| sampling {n} (measurement, at regular intervals, of the amplitude of a varying waveform in order to convert it to digital form) | :: サンプリング /sanpuringu/ |
| samsara {n} (cycle of reincarnation) | :: 輪廻 /rinne/ |
| Samson {prop} (Israelite judge) | :: サムソン /Samuson/ |
| Samsun {prop} (city) | :: サムスン /samusun/ |
| Samsung {prop} (South Korean conglomerate company) | :: サムスン /Samusun/, 三星 /さむすん, Samusun; さんせい, Sansei/ |
| Samuel {prop} (male given name) | :: サミュエル /Samyueru/, サムエル /Samueru/ |
| Samuel {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: サムエル記 /Samueru-ki/ |
| Samuel {prop} (biblical person) | :: サムエル /Samueru/ |
| samurai {n} (feudal Japanese warrior) | :: 侍 /samurai/, 武士 /bushi, mononofu/ |
| -san {suffix} (Japanese honorific ending) | :: さん /-san/ |
| -san {suffix} (Mrs) SEE: Mrs | :: |
| -san {suffix} (Miss) SEE: Miss | :: |
| -san {suffix} (Mx) SEE: Mx | :: |
| Sana'a {prop} (capital of Yemen) | :: サヌア /Sanua/ |
| sanatorium {n} (institution that treats chronic diseases, and provides supervised recuperation and convalescence) | :: 療養所 /りょうようしょ, ryōyōsho/, サナトリウム /sanatoriumu/, 保養院 /ほよういん, hoyōin/ |
| séance {n} (a ceremony where people try to communicate with the spirits) | :: 神降ろし /kami oroshi/ |
| sanctify {v} (to purify) | :: 浄化 (じょうか, jōka; purification), 浄化する (じょうかする, jōka suru, to purify) |
| sanctimony {n} (a hypocritical form of excessive piety) | :: 聖人ぶること /seijin buru koto/ |
| sanction {n} (approval, by an authority, that makes something valid) | :: 承認 /しょうにん, shōnin/, 認可 /にんか, ninka/, 許可 /きょか, kyoka/ |
| sanction {n} (penalty, coercive measure) | :: 制裁 /せいさい, seisai/ |
| sanction {n} (stipulation specifying the above) | :: 拘束 /こうそく, kōsoku/ |
| sanction {v} (to give authorization or approval to) | :: 承認する /しょうにんする, shōnin suru/, 認可する /にんかする, ninka suru/, 許可する /きょかする, kyoka suru/ |
| sanction {v} (to penalize a state, especially for violating international law) | :: 制裁を加える /せいさいをくわえる, sēsai o kuwaeru/ |
| sanctity {n} (holiness) SEE: holiness | :: |
| sanctuary {n} (place of safety or protection) | :: 避難所 /ひなんじょ, hinanjo/ |
| sand {n} (finely ground rock) | :: 砂 /すな, suna/ |
| sand {n} (beach) | :: 砂浜 /すなはま, sunahama/, ビーチ /bīchi/ |
| sand {n} (colour) | :: 砂色 /すないろ, sunairo/ |
| sand {adj} (colour) | :: 砂色の /すないろの, sunairo no/ |
| sand {v} (to abrade with sand or sandpaper) | :: 磨く /みがく, migaku/ |
| sand {v} (to cover with sand) | :: 砂をまく /すなをまく, suna wo maku/, 砂をかける /すなをかける, suna wo kakeru/ |
| sandal {n} (type of footwear) | :: サンダル /sandaru/, 草鞋 /わらじ, waraji/ |
| sandal {n} (sandalwood) SEE: sandalwood | :: |
| sandalwood {n} (any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum) | :: 香木 /こうぼく, kōboku/ |
| sandbag {n} (a bag filled with sand) | :: 土嚢 /どのう, donō/, 土のう /どのう, donō/ |
| sandbank {n} (ridge of sand) | :: 砂州 /さす, sasu/ |
| sandbox {n} (box with sand for children) | :: 砂場 /すなば, sunaba/, 砂箱 /すなばこ, sunabako/ |
| sandbox {n} (wiki sandbox) | :: サンドボックス /sando bokkusu/ |
| sandcastle {n} (a sculpture made of sand and resembling a miniature castle) | :: 砂の城 /すなのしろ, suna no shiro/, 砂上の楼閣 /さじょうのろうかく, sajō no rōkaku/ |
| sandhi {n} (phonological process) | :: 連音 /れんおん, ren'on/ |
| San Diego {prop} (city in southwest California) | :: サンディエゴ /Sandiego/ |
| sandpaper {n} (paper coated with abrasive material) | :: 研磨紙 /けんまし, kenmashi/, サンドペーパー /sandopēpā/, 紙鑢 /かみやすり, kamiyasuri/ |
| sandpiper {n} (bird of the family Scolopacidae) | :: しぎ /shigi/ |
| sandstone {n} (sand/clay sedimentary rock) | :: 砂岩 /さがん, sagan, しゃがん, shagan/ |
| sandstorm {n} (strong wind carrying clouds of sand) | :: 砂嵐 /すなあらし, sunaarashi/ |
| sandwich {n} (snack consisting of two slices of bread) | :: サンドイッチ /sandoitchi/, サンド /sando/ |
| sandwich {v} (to place one item between two other, usually flat, items) | :: サンドする /sando suru/ |
| sandwich {n} (open sandwich) SEE: open sandwich | :: |
| San Francisco {prop} (San Francisco, California city) | :: サンフランシスコ /Sanfuranshisuko/, シスコ /Shisuko/, 桑港 /Sōkō/ |
| sangha {n} (community of all followers of the Buddha) | :: 僧伽 /そうぎゃ, sōgya/ |
| Sango {prop} (language) | :: サンゴ語 /Sango-go/ |
| sangria {n} (Spanish wine drink with fruit, sugar and soda) | :: サングリア /sanguria/ |
| sanguivorous {adj} (feeding on blood) | :: 吸血性(の), 吸血 |
| sanidine {n} (variety of orthoclase feldspar) | :: 玻璃長石 /はりちょうせき, harichōseki/ |
| sanitary napkin {n} (pad of cotton or other absorbent material) | :: 生理用ナプキン /せいりようナプキン, seiri-yō napukin/ |
| sanitary towel {n} (pad of cotton) SEE: sanitary napkin | :: |
| sanitation {n} (the hygienic disposal or recycling of waste) | :: 衛生設備 /eisei setsubi/ |
| sanitation {n} (the policy and practice) | :: 衛生 /eisei/, 公衆衛生 /kōshū eisei/ |
| sanitize {v} (to free from microorganisms) | :: 除菌する /jokin suru/ |
| sanitize {v} (to filter text) | :: サニタイズする /sanitaizu suru/ |
| sanity {n} (reasonable and rational behaviour) | :: 正気 /しょうき, shōki/ |
| San José {prop} (the capital of Costa Rica) | :: サンホセ /Sanhose/ |
| San José {prop} (A city in California, USA) SEE: San Jose | :: |
| San Jose {prop} (a city in California, USA) | :: サンノゼ /Sannoze/ |
| San Marino {prop} (Republic of San Marino) | :: サン・マリノ /San-Marino/ |
| San Marino {prop} (capital city) | :: サン・マリノ /San-Marino/ |
| sans {prep} (without) SEE: without | :: |
| San Salvador {prop} (capital of El Salvador) | :: サンサルバドル /Sansarubadoru/, サン・サルバドール /San-Sarubadoru/ |
| sansho {n} (special prize awarded at the end of a basho) | :: 三賞 /sanshō/ |
| Sanskrit {n} (language) | :: サンスクリット /sansukuritto/, 梵語 /ぼんご, bongo/ |
| sans serif {adj} (without serifs) | :: サンセリフ /sanserifu/ |
| Santa {prop} (Santa Claus) SEE: Santa Claus | :: |
| Santa Claus {prop} (fictional figure) | :: サンタクロース /Santa Kurōsu/ |
| Santa Fe {prop} (capital city of New Mexico) | :: サンタフェ |
| Santiago {prop} (city in Chile) | :: サンティアゴ /Santiago/ |
| Santiago de Chile {prop} (Santiago) SEE: Santiago | :: |
| Santiago de Compostela {prop} (city) | :: サンティアゴ・デ・コンポステーラ |
| Santo Domingo {prop} (the capital city of the Dominican Republic) | :: サントドミンゴ /Santodomingo/ |
| Santorini {prop} (Greek island) | :: サントリーニ /Santorīni/, サントリーニ島 /サントリーニとう, Santorīni-tō/ |
| sanxian {n} (three-stringed fretless Chinese instrument) | :: 三弦 /sangen/ |
| Sanya {prop} (a city in China) | :: 三亜 /さんあ, San'a/ |
| saola {n} (ruminant) | :: サオラ /saora/ |
| sap {n} (juice of plant) | :: 樹液 /じゅえき, jueki/, 汁 /しる, shiru/ |
| Sapir-Whorf hypothesis {prop} (principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition) | :: サピア・ウォーフの仮説 /Sapia Wōfu no kasetsu/ |
| sapling {n} (young tree) | :: 若木 /わかぎ, wakagi/ |
| sapling {n} (youth) | :: 若者 /わかもの, wakamono/ |
| sapodilla {n} (fruit) | :: サポジラ /sapojira/ |
| sapper {n} (one who saps; combat engineer) | :: 工兵 /こうへい, kōhei/ |
| sapphire {n} (gem) | :: サファイア /safaia/ |
| sapphire {n} (corundum) | :: サファイア /safaia/ |
| sapphire {adj} (colour) | :: サファイア色 /safaiairo/ |
| sapphism {n} (lesbianism) | :: サッフィズム /saffizumu/ |
| Sappho {prop} (Greek female name) | :: サッポー /Sappō/ |
| Sapporo {prop} (a city of Japan) | :: 札幌 /さっぽろ, Sapporo/ |
| sapwood {n} (wood just under the bark) | :: 辺材 /へんざい, henzai/ |
| Sara {prop} (female given name) SEE: Sarah | :: |
| sarafan {n} (a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.) | :: サラファン /sarafan/ |
| Sarah {prop} (the wife of Abraham) | :: サラ /Sara/ |
| Sarah {prop} (given name from Hebrew) | :: サラ /Sara/ |
| Sarajevo {prop} (city) | :: サラエボ /Saraevo/, サライェヴォ /Sarayevo/, サラエヴォ /Saraevo/ |
| Saransk {prop} (city in Russia) | :: サランスク /Saransuku/ |
| Saran Wrap {prop} (film) | :: サランラップ /Saran Rappu/ |
| Sarasvati {prop} (the Hindu goddess) | :: サラスヴァティー /Sarasubatī/, 弁才天 /べんざいてん Benzaiten/ |
| Saratov {prop} (city) | :: サラトフ /Saratofu/ |
| sarcasm {n} (derision, facetiousness) | :: 皮肉 /ひにく, hiniku/, 諷刺 /ふうし, fūshi/ |
| sarcolemma {n} (a thin cell membrane that surrounds a striated muscle fibre) | :: 筋鞘 /きんしょう, kinshō/ |
| sarcoma {n} (type of malignant tumor) | :: 肉腫 /にくしゅ, nikushu/ |
| sarcophagus {n} (coffin) | :: 石棺 /せっかん, sekkan/, サルコファガス /sarukofagasu/ |
| sarcophagus {n} (steel structure) | :: 石棺 /せっかん, sekkan/ |
| sardine {n} (fish) | :: 鰯 /いわし, iwashi/, イワシ /iwashi/, マイワシ /maiwashi/, サーディン /sādin/ |
| Sardinia {prop} (island of Italy) | :: サルディニア島 /Sarudinia-tō/, サルデーニャ /Sarudēnya/, サルデーニャ州 /Sarudēnya-shū/ |
| Sardinian {prop} (language) | :: サルデーニャ語 /Sarudēnya-go/ |
| Sardinian {adj} (relating to Sardinia) | :: サルデーニャの /Sarudēnya no/ |
| Sardinian {n} (person from Sardinia) | :: サルデーニャ人 /Sarudēnya-jin/ |
| Sargasso Sea {prop} (an elongated area in the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean) | :: サルガッソ海 /Sarugasso-umi/ |
| sari {n} (cloth) | :: サリー /sarī/ |
| sarin {n} (neurotoxin) | :: サリン /sarin/ |
| Sariputta {prop} (disciple of Gautama Buddha) | :: 舎利弗 |
| Sarkozy {prop} (surname) | :: サルコジ /Sarukoji/ |
| sarong {n} (garment made of printed cloth wrapped about the waist) | :: サロン /saron/ |
| SARS {n} (severe acute respiratory syndrome) | :: サーズ /sāzu/ |
| sasanqua {n} (Camellia sasanqua) | :: 山茶花 /さざんか, sazanka/ |
| Sasha {prop} (male given name) | :: サシャ /Sasha/ |
| Sasha {prop} (female given name) | :: サシャ /Sasha/ |
| sashimi {n} (dish of slices of raw fish or meat) | :: 刺身 /sashimi/ |
| Saskatchewan {prop} (Province in western Canada) | :: サスカチュワン /Sasukachuwan/, サスカチュワン州 /Sasukachuwan-shū/ |
| Saskatoon {prop} (the largest city in Saskatchewan, Canada) | :: サスカトゥーン /Sasukatūn/ |
| sasquatch {n} (a hairy humanoid creature) | :: サスカッチ /Sasukatchi/ |
| Sat {n} (abbreviation of Saturday) | :: 土 /do, tsuchi/, 土曜 /doyō/ |
| Satan {prop} (the Devil) | :: サタン /satan/ |
| Satanism {n} (devil worship) | :: サタニズム /satanizumu/, 悪魔崇拝 /akuma sūhai/ |
| Satanism {n} (a religion founded by Anton Szandor LaVey) | :: サタニズム /satanizumu/, 悪魔主義 /akuma shugi/ |
| satay {n} (dish) | :: サテ /sate/ |
| satchel {n} (bag or case with one or two shoulder straps) | :: 通学鞄 /つうがくかばん, tsūgakukaban/, 学生鞄 /がくせいかばん, gakuseikaban/ |
| satellite {n} (attendant on an important person) | :: 従者 /じゅうしゃ, jūsha/ |
| satellite {n} (a body orbiting a larger one) | :: 衛星 /えいせい, eisei/ |
| satellite {n} (country, state, office, building etc. under the control of another body) | :: (prefix) 衛星 /えいせい, eisei/, サテライト /sateraito/ |
| satellite {n} (man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body) | :: 人工衛星 /じんこうえいせい, jinkō eisei/, 衛星 /えいせい, eisei/, サテライト /sateraito/ |
| satellite {n} (colloquial: satellite TV) | :: 衛星放送 /えいせいほうそう, eisei hōsō/ |
| satiate {v} (satisfy) | :: 満たす /mitasu/ |
| satiated {adj} (pleasantly full) | :: 一杯 /いっぱい, ippai/ |
| satin {n} (cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back) | :: 本繻子 /ほんしゅす, honshusu/, 繻子 /しゅす, shusu/, サテン /saten/, 朱子 /しゅす, shusu/, サティン /satin/ |
| satire {n} (literary technique) | :: 風刺 /ふうし, fūshi/, 皮肉 /ひにく, hiniku/ |
| satisfaction {n} (fulfillment of a need or desire) | :: 満足 /まんぞく, manzoku/ |
| satisfaction {n} (pleasure obtained by such fulfillment) | :: 満悦 /まんえつ, manetsu/; 充足 /じゅうそく, jūsoku/, 充実 /じゅうじつ, jūjitsu/ |
| satisfaction {n} (reparation for an injury or loss) | :: 補償 /ほしょう, hoshō/, 賠償 /ばいしょう, baishō/, 償い /つぐない, tsugunai/ |
| satisfaction {n} (vindication for a wrong suffered) | :: 補償 /ほしょう, hoshō/, 賠償 /ばいしょう, baishō/, 償い /つぐない, tsugunai/ |
| satisfactory {adj} (adequate or sufficient) | :: 満足 /manzoku/ |
| satisfied {adj} (in a state of satisfaction) | :: 満足した /まんぞくした, manzoku shita/ |
| satisfy {v} (to meet needs, to fulfill) | :: 満たす /みたす, mitasu/ |
| Sato {prop} (Japanese surname 佐藤) | :: 佐藤 |
| satoyama {n} (area between mountain foothills and arable flat land) | :: 里山 /さとやま, satoyama/ |
| satrap {n} (governor of a Persian province) | :: サトラップ /satorappu/, 総督 /そうとく, sōtoku/, 太守 /たいしゅ, taishu/ |
| satsuma {n} (seedless cultivar of tangerine) | :: 温州蜜柑, 温州ミカン, 温州みかん /Unshū mikan/, 蜜柑, ミカン, みかん /mikan/ |
| saturated {adj} (full; unable to hold or contain any more) | :: 飽和した /ほうわした, hōwa shita/ |
| saturated {adj} (of a solution: containing all the solute that can normally be dissolved) | :: 飽和した /ほうわした, hōwa shita/ |
| saturated {adj} (chemistry: having all available valence bonds filled) | :: 飽和した /ほうわした, hōwa shita/ |
| saturated fatty acid {n} (fatty acid) | :: 飽和脂肪酸 /ほうわしぼうさん, hōwa shibōsan/ |
| saturation {n} (the act of saturating or the process of being saturated) | :: 飽和 /ほうわ, hōwa/ |
| saturation {n} (condition in which no increase in effect is possible) | :: 飽和 /ほうわ, hōwa/ |
| saturation {n} (chemistry: state of a saturated solution) | :: 飽和 /ほうわ, hōwa/ |
| saturation {n} (organic chemistry: state with no double or triple bonds) | :: 飽和 /ほうわ, hōwa/ |
| saturation {n} (state of 100% humidity) | :: 飽和 /ほうわ, hōwa/ |
| saturation vapor pressure {n} (specific pressure) | :: 飽和蒸気圧 |
| Saturday {n} (day of the week) | :: 土曜日 /どようび, doyōbi/, 土曜 /どよう, doyō/ |
| Saturn {prop} (planet) | :: 土星 /どせい, Dosei/, サターン /Satān/ |
| Saturn {prop} (god) | :: サートゥルヌス /Sāturunusu/ |
| Saturnian {n} (inhabitant of Saturn) | :: 土星人 /どせいじん, Dosei-jin/ |
| saturnism {n} (lead poisoning) SEE: plumbism | :: |
| satyr {n} (Greek mythology) | :: サテュロス /satyurosu/ |
| sauce {n} (liquid condiment) | :: ソース /sōsu/ |
| saucepan {n} (deep cooking vessel) | :: 鍋 /なべ, nabe/, ソースパン /sōsupan/, 片手鍋 /かたてなべ, katatenabe/ |
| saucer {n} (small dish) | :: 受け皿 /うけざら, ukezara/, ソーサー /sōsā/ |
| Saudi {prop} (Saudi Arabia) SEE: Saudi Arabia | :: |
| Saudi Arabia {prop} (country in the Middle East) | :: サウジアラビア /Sauji Arabia/, サウジ /Sauji/ |
| sauerkraut {n} (a dish made by fermenting finely chopped cabbage) | :: ザウアークラウト /zauākurauto/, ザワークラウト /zawākurauto/ |
| sauna {n} (sauna room or house) | :: サウナ /sauna/ |
| sauna {v} (to use a sauna) | :: サウナに入る /sauna ni hairu/ |
| saury {n} (fish of the family Scomberesocidae) | :: 秋刀魚 /さんま, sanma/ |
| sausage {n} (a food made of minced meat packed into a tubular casing) | :: ソーセージ /sōsēji/, カルパス /karupasu/ |
| sausage {n} (small, uncooked) | :: ソーセージ /sōsēji/, 腸詰め /ちょうづめ, chōzume/ |
| sausage tree {n} (Kigelia africana) | :: ソーセージノキ /sōsējinoki/ |
| sauté {v} (to cook food) | :: 炒める /いためる, itameru/, ソテー /sotē/ |
| Sava {prop} (river) | :: サヴァ /Savu~a/ |
| savage {n} (uncivilized or feral person) | :: 野蛮人 /やばんじん, yabanjin/ |
| savanna {n} (tropical grassland with scattered trees) | :: サバンナ /sabanna/, サバナ /sabana/ |
| save {v} (to help someone to survive, or rescue someone) | :: 救う /すくう, sukuu/, 助ける /たすける, tasukeru/, 救助する /きゅうじょする, kyūjo suru/, 救出する /きゅうしゅつする, kyūshutsu suru/ |
| save {v} (theology: to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation) | :: 救う /すくう, sukuu/ |
| save {v} (to store for future use) | :: 保存する /ほぞんする, hozon suru/, 保管する /ほかんする, hokan suru/ |
| save {v} (computing: to write a file to a storage medium) | :: 保存する /ほぞんする, hozon suru/ |
| save {v} (to economize) | :: 節約する /せつやくする, setsuyaku suru/ |
| save {v} (to accumulate money) | :: 貯金する /ちょきんする, chokin suru/ |
| save face {v} (preserve reputation) | :: 顔を立てる /かおをたてる, kao o tateru/, 面目を保つ /めんぼくをたもつ, menboku o tamotsu/ |
| saving {n} (reduction in cost) | :: 節約 /setsuyaku/ |
| saving {n} (something that is saved) | :: 貯蓄 /ちょちく, chochiku/, 貯金 /ちょきん, chokin/ |
| savings account {n} (account that yields a better interest than a current account) | :: 貯蓄口座 /ちょちくこうざ, chochiku kōza/ |
| savings bank {n} (financial institution) | :: 貯蓄銀行 /ちょちくぎんこう, chochiku ginkō/ |
| savior {n} (a person who saves someone, rescues another from harm) | :: 救世主 /きゅうせいしゅ, kyūseishu/ |
| Savi's warbler {?} (Locustella luscinioides) | :: ヌマセンニュウ /numa sennyū/ |
| savory {adj} (tasty, attractive to the palate) | :: 香ばしい /こうばしい, kōbashii/, 美味しい /おいしい, oishii/ |
| savory {adj} (salty or non-sweet) | :: 旨味 /うまみ, umami/, 塩辛い /しおからい, shiokarai/ |
| savory {n} (herb of genus Satureja) | :: キダチハッカ /kidachihakka/, セイボリー /seiborī/ |
| Savoy {prop} (a historical region of western Europe) | :: サヴォワ /Savowa/ |
| saw {n} (tool) | :: 鋸 /のこぎり, nokogiri/ |
| saw {v} (cut with a saw) | :: 挽く /ひく, hiku/, 切る /きる, kiru/ |
| saw {n} (sawtooth wave) SEE: sawtooth | :: |
| sawdust {n} (dust created by sawing) | :: 木屑 /こけら, kokera/ |
| sawfish {n} (ray with saw-shaped snout) | :: 鋸鱝, 鋸鱏 |
| sawhorse {n} (a device used to temporarily raise and support pieces of material) | :: 馬 /uma/ |
| sawm {n} (Islamic fasting) | :: サウム /saumu/ |
| Sawndip {prop} (Zhuang characters) | :: 古壮字 /こそうじ, kosōji/ |
| sawshark {n} (any of the order Pristiophoriformes of sharks) | :: ノコギリザメ /nokogirizame/ |
| sawtooth {n} (cutting bit of a saw) | :: のこぎり歯 /のこぎりは, nokogiri ha/ |
| sawtooth {n} (sawtooth wave) SEE: sawtooth wave | :: |
| sawtooth wave {n} (function or waveform that ramps upwards and then sharply drops) | :: のこぎり波 /nokogiri nami/ |
| Saxon {n} (member of Saxon tribe) | :: サクソン人 /sakuson jin/ |
| Saxon {prop} (language of the Saxons) | :: サクソン語 /sakuson go/ |
| Saxon {adj} (of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language) | :: サクソン語の /sakuson go no/ , サクソン族の /sakuson zoku no/ |
| Saxony {prop} (state) | :: ザクセン /Zakusen/ |
| Saxony-Anhalt {prop} (state) | :: ザクセン＝アンハルト州 |
| saxophone {n} (a musical instrument of the woodwind family) | :: サクソフォン /sakusofon/ |
| say {v} (to pronounce) | :: 言う /いう, iu/, 語る /かたる, kataru/, おっしゃる /ossharu/ , 申す /もうす, mōsu/ , 申し上げる /もうしあげる, mōshi-ageru/ |
| say {v} (to recite) | :: 暗唱する /あんしょうする, anshō suru/ |
| say {v} (to communicate verbally or in writing) | :: 言う /いう, iu/, 語る /かたる, kataru/, おっしゃる /ossharu/ |
| say {v} (to indicate in a written form) | :: 書かれている /kakarete-iru/ |
| say {v} (to have a common expression) | :: そうだ /-sōda/, って /-tte/ |
| say {v} (to say) SEE: tell | :: |
| say cheese {v} (elicit a smile from someone for a photograph) | :: チーズ /chīzu/ |
| say goodbye {v} (wish someone farewell upon their leaving) | :: いとまごいをする /itomagoi o suru/, 別れを告げる /わかれをつげる, wakare o tsugeru/, 告別する /こくべつする, kokubetsu suru/ |
| saying {n} (proverb or maxim) | :: 格言 /かくげん, kakugen/ |
| sayonara {interj} (goodbye, adieu) SEE: farewell | :: |
| sayonara {interj} (goodbye, in reference to Japan (transliterations and different spellings only)) | :: さようなら /sayōnara/, さよなら /sayonara/ |
| scab {n} (incrustation over a wound) | :: 瘡蓋 /かさぶた, kasabuta/ |
| scab {n} (scabies) SEE: scabies | :: |
| scab {n} (strikebreaker) SEE: strikebreaker | :: |
| scabbard {n} (the sheath of a sword) | :: 鞘 /さや, saya/ |
| scabies {n} (an infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei) | :: 疥癬 /かいせん, kaisen/, 皮癬 /ひぜん, hizen/ |
| scaffold {n} (structure made of scaffolding for workers to stand on) | :: 足場 /ashiba/ |
| scaffolding {n} (system of tubes or poles used to support people and material) | :: 足場 (あしば, ashiba) |
| scalability {n} (property of being scalable) | :: 拡張性 /かくちょうせい, kakuchōsei/, スケーラビリティ /sukērabiriti/ |
| scalar {adj} (having magnitude) | :: スカラー /sukarā/ |
| scalar {n} (quantity with magnitude) | :: スカラー /sukaraa/ |
| scale {n} (sequence for measurement) | :: 目盛り /memori/; 強度 /kyōdo/, 等級 /tōkyū/ |
| scale {n} (size or scope) | :: 大きさ /ōkisa/, 規模 /kibo/ |
| scale {n} (ratio of distances) | :: 縮尺比 /shukushaku hi/ |
| scale {n} (series of notes) | :: 音階 /おんかい, onkai/, スケール /sukēru/ |
| scale {v} (to climb) | :: 登る /noboru/ |
| scale {v} (to tolerate increases in throughput) | :: 見合う /miau/ |
| scale {n} (keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals) | :: 鱗 /uroko/ |
| scale {n} (coloured chitin) | :: 鱗片 /rinpen/ |
| scale {n} (pine nut) | :: 鱗片 /rinpen/ |
| scale {v} (remove the scales of) | :: 鱗を落とす /uroko o otosu/, 鱗を除く /uroko o nozoku/ |
| scale {v} (become scaly) | :: ガサガサにする /gasagasa ni suru/, 肌荒れを起こす /hadaare o okosu/ |
| scale {n} (dish of a balance) | :: 秤 /hakari/, 天秤 /tenbin/ |
| scale {n} (mathematics: base for a numeral system) SEE: radix | :: |
| scale {n} (ladder) SEE: ladder | :: |
| scale {n} (device) SEE: scales | :: |
| scalene triangle {n} (triangle having each of its three sides of different lengths) | :: 不等辺三角形 /futouhen-sankakukei/ |
| scales {n} (device for weighing goods for sale) | :: 秤 /はかり, hakari/, 天秤 /てんびん, tenbin/ |
| scale tree {n} (any tree of the extinct genus Lepidodendron) | :: 鱗木 /リンボク, rinboku/ |
| scaling ladder {n} (a ladder for the purpose of scaling the walls of a besieged fortification) | :: 雲梯 /うんてい, untei/ |
| scallion {n} (Allium fistulosum) SEE: spring onion | :: |
| scallion pancake {n} (pajeon) SEE: pajeon | :: |
| scallop {n} (mollusc) | :: 帆立貝 /ホタテガイ, hotategai/, 帆立 /ホタテ, hotate/ |
| scalp {n} (bed of shellfish) SEE: scaup | :: |
| scalp {n} (part of head where the hair grows) | :: 頭皮 /とうひ, tōhi/ |
| scalpel {n} (small straight knife) | :: メス /mesu/, 円刃刀 /えんじんとう, enjintō/ |
| scalper {n} (one who sells tickets unofficially) | :: ダフ屋 /dafu-ya/ |
| scaly anteater {n} (pangolin) SEE: pangolin | :: |
| scaly thrush {n} (Zoothera dauma) | :: 虎鶫 /toratsugumi/ |
| scam {n} (fraudulent deal) | :: 詐欺 /さぎ, sagi/ |
| scamp {n} (rascal, swindler) | :: 悪党 /あくとう, akutō/, 悪漢 /あっかん, akkan/ |
| scamp {n} (mischievous youngster) | :: 茶目 /ちゃめ, chame/ |
| scan {v} (create a digital copy of an image using a scanner) | :: スキャンする /sukyan-surú/ |
| scandal {n} (incident that brings disgrace) | :: 不祥事 /fushōji/, スキャンダル /sukyandaru/ |
| Scandinavia {prop} (Denmark, Norway, and Sweden) | :: スカンディナヴィア /Sukandinavia/, スカンジナビア /Sukanjinabia/ |
| Scandinavia {prop} (Scandinavian Peninsula) SEE: Scandinavian Peninsula | :: |
| Scandinavian Peninsula {prop} (peninsula in Northern Europe, see also: Scandinavia) | :: スカンディナヴィア /Sukandinavia/ |
| scandium {n} (chemical element) | :: スカンジウム /sukanjiumu/ |
| scanlation {n} (the process of scanlation) | :: スキャンレイション /sukyanreishon/ |
| scanner {n} (device which scans documents) | :: スキャナー /sukyanā/, スキャナ /sukyana/ |
| scanner {n} (radio receiver) | :: 広帯域受信機 /kōtaiiki jushinki/ |
| scanner {n} (device that uses radiation to produce images) | :: 断層撮影装置 /dansō satsuei sōchi/ |
| scanner {n} (optical device) | :: 読み取り装置 /yomitori sōchi/ |
| scanning electron microscope {n} (electron microscope with matrix image) | :: 走査型電子顕微鏡 /sōsagata denshi kenbikyō/ |
| scanning transmission electron microscope {n} (electron microscope that transmits a narrow beam) | :: 走査型透過電子顕微鏡 /sōsagata tōka denshi kenbikyō/ |
| scanties {n} (small panties) | :: スキャンティー /sukyantī/ |
| scapegoat {n} (a goat imbued with the sins of the people) | :: 贖罪の山羊 /しょくざいのやぎ, shokuzai no yagi/ |
| scapegoat {n} (someone punished for someone else's error(s)) | :: スケープゴート /sukēpugōto/, 身代わり /みがわり, migawari/, 生贄 /いけにえ, ikenie/, 贖罪の山羊 /しょくざいのやぎ, shokuzai no yagi/ |
| scapula {n} (large flat bone) SEE: shoulder blade | :: |
| scar {n} (cliff) SEE: cliff | :: |
| scar {n} (permanent mark on the skin) | :: 傷 /きず, kizu/, 瘢痕 /はんこん, hankon/ |
| scarab {n} (symbol) | :: スカラベ /sukarabe/ |
| scarce {adj} | :: 稀 /まれ, mare/, 珍しい /mezurashi/ |
| scare {n} (minor fright) | :: 怯え /obie/, 恐怖 /kyōfu/ |
| scare {n} (something that inspires fear) | :: 恐怖 /kyōfu/, 脅威 /kyōi/ |
| scare {v} (to frighten) | :: 威かす /おどかす, odokasu/ , 驚かす /おどろかす, odorokasu/ |
| scarecrow {n} (an effigy made to scare the birds away) | :: 案山子 /かかし, kakashi; そうず, sōzu; そおど, sōdo/, 僧都 /そうず, sōzu/, 鹿威し /ししおどし, shishiodoshi/, スケアクロウ |
| scared {adj} (afraid, frightened) | :: 脅えた /おびえた, obieta/, 怖い /こわい, kowai/ |
| scarf {n} (long garment worn around the neck) | :: 襟巻き /えりまき, erimaki/, 首巻き /くびまき, kubimaki/, マフラー /mafurā/, スカーフ /sukāfu/ |
| scarf {n} (headscarf) SEE: headscarf | :: |
| scarlatina {n} (scarlet fever) SEE: scarlet fever | :: |
| scarlet {n} (colour) | :: 緋色 /ひいろ, hiiro/ |
| scarlet {n} (cloth) | :: 緋色の服 /ひいろのふく, hiiro no fuku/ |
| scarlet {adj} (colour) | :: 緋色の /ひいろの, hiiro no/ |
| scarlet {adj} (sinful) | :: 性的にみだらな /せいてきにみだらな, seiteki ni midarana/ |
| scarlet fever {n} (streptococcal infection) | :: 猩紅熱 /しょうこうねつ, shōkōnetsu/ |
| scary {adj} (causing, or able to cause, fright) | :: 怖い /こわい, kowai/ |
| scatology {n} (study or analysis of faeces) | :: スカトロジー /sukatorojī/ |
| scatter {v} (to cause to separate) | :: 散らす /chirasu/; 散らかす /chirakasu/ |
| scatter {v} (to disperse) | :: 散る /chiru/, 散らばる /chirabaru/ |
| scatter {v} (to distribute loosely) | :: 撒く /maku/, 散布する /sanpu suru/; 蒔く /maku/; 播く /maku/ |
| scatter {v} (physics: to deflect) | :: 散乱する /sanran suru/ |
| scatter {v} (to scatter) SEE: disperse | :: |
| scatterbrain {n} (flighty, disorganized or forgetful person) | :: おっちょこちょい /otchokochoi/ |
| scatterbrained {adj} (absent-minded) SEE: absent-minded | :: |
| scatterbrained {adj} (having the qualities of scatterbrain) | :: おっちょこちょい /otchokochoi/ |
| scaup {n} (diving-duck) | :: 鈴鴨 /suzugamo/ |
| scenario {n} (outline of the plot of a dramatic or literary work) | :: シナリオ /shinario/, 脚本 /きゃくほん, kyakuhon/, 台本 /だいほん, daihon/ |
| scene {n} ((theater) the stage) SEE: stage | :: |
| scene {n} (the location of an event that attracts attention) | :: 現場 /げんば, genba/, シーン /shīn/ |
| scene {n} (landscape, scenery) SEE: scenery | :: |
| scenery {n} (view, natural features, landscape) | :: 風景 /ふうけい, fūkei/, 景色 /けしき, keshiki/ |
| scenic {adj} (having beautiful scenery) | :: 風光明媚な /fūkōmeibi na/ |
| scent {n} (distinctive odour or smell) | :: 香り /かおり, kaori/, 匂い /におい, nioi/; 臭い /におい, nioi/; |
| scent {n} (odour left by animal) | :: 臭い /におい, nioi/ |
| scent {n} (sense of smell) | :: 嗅覚 /きゅうかく, kyūkaku/ |
| scent {n} (perfume) | :: 香り /かおり, kaori/ |
| scent {n} (figuratively: any traces that can be followed) | :: 手がかり /てがかり, tegakari/ |
| scent {v} (to detect the scent of) | :: 嗅ぎ付ける /かぎつける, kagitsukeru/ |
| scent {v} (to impart an odour to) | :: におわせる /niowaseru/ |
| sceptre {n} (ornamental staff) | :: 王笏 /おうしゃく, ōshaku/ |
| schadenfreude {n} (malicious enjoyment derived from observing someone else's misfortune) | :: シャーデンフロイデ /shādenfuroide/, 幸災楽禍 /こうさいらくか, kōsairakuka/, メシウマ /meshiuma/, 他人の不幸は蜜の味 /tanin no fukō wa mitsu no aji/ |
| schedule {n} (a procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur) | :: 予定 /よてい, yotei/, 日程 /にってい, nittei/, スケジュール /sukejūru/ |
| Scheherazade {prop} (female given name) | :: シェヘラザード /Sheherazādo/ |
| Scheldt {prop} (river) | :: スヘルデ川 |
| schema {n} (Formal description of the structure of a database) | :: スキーマ /sukīma/ |
| scheme {n} (a systematic plan of future action) | :: 計画 /けいかく, kēkaku/, 企画 /きかく, kikaku/, 案 /あん, an/, 計画 /スキーム, sukīmu/, 枠組み /わくぐみ, wakugumi/ |
| scheme {n} (secret, devious plan) | :: 陰謀 /いんぼう, inbō/, 計略 /けいりゃく, kēryaku/ |
| scheme {n} (orderly combination of related parts) | :: 体系 /たいけい, taikē/, 構成 /こうせい, kōsē/ |
| scheme {n} (chart or diagram) | :: 表 /ひょう, hyō/, 図 /ず, zu/, 図表 /ずひょう, zuhyō/ |
| scheme {n} (mathematics) | :: 概型 /がいけい, gaikē/ |
| scheme {v} (to contrive a plan) | :: 計画する /けいかくする, kēkaku suru/ |
| Schengen {prop} (city in Luxembourg) | :: シェンゲン /Shengen/ |
| Schengen Area {prop} (group of European countries) | :: シェンゲン圏 /シェンゲンけん, Shengen-ken/ |
| scherzo {n} (music) | :: スケルツォ /sukerutso/ |
| Schiller {prop} (surname) | :: シラー /Shirā/ |
| schilling {n} (old currency of Austria) | :: シリング /shiringu/ |
| schist {n} (crystalline foliated rock) | :: 片岩 /へんがん, hengan/ |
| schizoid {adj} (characterized by social withdrawal and emotional coldness or flattened affectivity) | :: スキゾイド /sukizoido/, 分裂病質 /bunretsu byōshitsu/, 統合失調質 /tōgō shitchō shitsu/ |
| schizoid {n} (someone with schizoid personality disorder) | :: スキゾイド患者 /sukizoido kanja/ |
| schizoid personality disorder {n} (personality disorder) | :: スキゾイドパーソナリティ障害 /sukizoido pāsonariti shōgai/ |
| schizophrenia {n} (mental disorder) | :: 統合失調症 /tōgōshitchōshō/, 精神分裂病 /seishinbunretsubyō/ |
| schizotypal {adj} (pertaining to or displaying mild signs of schizophrenia) | :: 統合失調型 /tōgō shitchō gata/, スキゾタイパル /sukizotaiparu/ |
| Schleswig-Holstein {prop} (state) | :: シュレースヴィヒ＝ホルシュタイン州 /Shurēsuvihi-Horushutain-shū/ |
| schnapps {n} (liquor) | :: シュナップス /shunappusu/ |
| schnitzel {n} (a meat dish) | :: シュニッツェル /shunittseru/ |
| scholar {n} (a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship) | :: 学生 /がくせい, gakusei/ |
| scholar {n} (specialist in a particular branch of knowledge) | :: 学者 /がくしゃ, gakusha/ |
| scholar {n} (learned person) | :: 学識者 /がくしきしゃ, gakushikisha/, 識者 /しきしゃ, shikisha/ |
| scholarliness {n} (state or condition of being scholarly) | :: 学者らしさ /gakusha rashisa/, 好学 /kōgaku/ |
| scholarship {n} (study allowance) | :: 奨学金 /しょうがくきん, shōgakukin/ |
| scholarship {n} (knowledge) | :: 教養 /kyouyou/, 学識 /gakushiki/ |
| scholasticism {n} (school of philosophy) | :: スコラ学 /sukoragaku/ |
| school {n} (a group of fish) | :: 群れ /むれ, mure/, 魚群 /ぎょぐん, gyogun/ |
| school {n} (an institution dedicated to teaching and learning) | :: 学校 /がっこう, gakkō/, 学び舎 /まなびや, manabiya/ |
| school {n} (an institution dedicated to teaching and learning before college or university) | :: 学校 /がっこう, gakkō/ |
| school {n} (college or university) | :: 大学 /だいがく, daigaku/, 学校 /がっこう, gakkō/ |
| school {n} (a department/institute at a college or university) | :: 大学 /だいがく, daigaku/, 学校 /がっこう, gakkō/ |
| school {n} ((collectively) the followers of a particular doctrine) | :: 大学院 /だいがくいん, daigakuin/ |
| schoolbag {n} (satchel) | :: 通学鞄 /つうがくかばん, tsūgakukaban/ |
| schoolboy {n} (young male student) | :: 男子児童 /だんしじどう, danshi jidō/, 男子生徒 /だんしせいと, danshi seito/, 男子学生 /だんしがくせい, danshi gakusei/, 男生徒 /だんせいと, danseito/, 男生 /だんせい, dansei/ |
| school bus {n} (transport for schoolchildren) | :: スクールバス /sukūru basu/ |
| schoolchild {n} (young person attending school or of an age to attend school) | :: 学童 /がくどう, gakudō/, 児童 /じどう, jidō/, 生徒 /せいと, seito/, 学生 /がくせい, gakusei/, 弟子 /でし, deshi/ |
| school counselor {n} (school-oriented counselor) | :: 学生相談員 /がくせいそうだんいん, gakusei sōdan'in/, スクールカウンセラー /sukūrukaunserā/, 学校カウンセラー /gakkō-kaunserā/ |
| school crossing attendant {n} (crossing attendant) SEE: crossing guard | :: |
| schoolgirl {n} (girl attending school) | :: 女子児童 /じょしじどう, joshi jidō/, 女子生徒 /じょしせいと, joshi seito/, 女生徒 /じょせいと, joseito/, 女子学生 /じょしがくせい, joshi gakusei/, 女学生 /じょがくせい, jogakusei/, 女生 /じょせい, josei/ |
| schoolie {n} (schoolteacher) SEE: teacher | :: |
| schoolie {n} (school-leaver) | :: 学卒者 /がくそつしゃ, gakusotsusha/ |
| schoolmaster {n} (male teacher) | :: 教諭, 教員, 教師, 講師, 教官 |
| schoolmaster {n} (male teacher in charge of a small school) | :: 先生, 講師 |
| schoolmaster {n} (anything that teaches) | :: 教員, 教官, 講師, 先生 |
| school of thought {n} (opinion subscribed to by some connected or arbitrary group) | :: 学派 /がくは, gakuha/, 流派 /りゅうは, ryūha/ |
| school sores {n} (impetigo) SEE: impetigo | :: |
| schoolteacher {n} (schoolteacher) SEE: teacher | :: |
| school trip {n} (journey by schoolchildren) | :: 修学旅行 /しゅうがくりょこう, shūgakuryokō/ |
| school uniform {n} (uniform items to be worn by students in a school) | :: 学生服 /がくせいふく, gakusei-fuku/, 制服 /せいふく, seifuku/ |
| school year {n} (academic year of a school) | :: 学年 /がくねん, gakunen/ |
| schooner {n} (sailing ship) | :: スクーナー /sukūnā/ |
| Schrödinger's cat {prop} (thought experiment) | :: シュレーディンガーの猫 /shurēdingā no neko/ |
| Schubert {prop} (surname) | :: シューベルト /Shūberuto/ |
| Schumaker {prop} (Surname) | :: シューマーカー /Shūmākā/ |
| schuss {n} (straight run downhill) | :: 直滑降 /chokkakkō/ |
| schuss {v} (to ski a schuss) | :: 直滑降する /chokkakkō suru/ |
| Schutzstaffel {n} (the internal security force of Nazi Germany) | :: 親衛隊 /Shin'eitai/ |
| schwa {n} (indeterminate central vowel) | :: シュワー /shuwā/ |
| schwannoma {n} (schwannoma) | :: 神経鞘腫 /しんけいしょうしゅ, shinkei shōshu/ |
| Schwartz {prop} (surname) | :: シュワルツ |
| Schwarzenegger {prop} (surname of German-speakers) | :: シュワルツェネッガー /Shuwarutseneggā/ |
| sciatica {n} (neuralgia of the sciatic nerve) | :: 坐骨神経痛 /ざこつしんけいつう, zakotsushinkeitsū/ |
| sciatic nerve {n} (large nerve) | :: 坐骨神経 /ざこつしんけい, zakotsushinkei/ |
| science {n} (collective discipline of learning acquired through the scientific method) | :: 科学 /かがく, kagaku/, サイエンス /saiensu/ |
| science {n} (particular discipline or branch of learning) | :: 科学 /かがく, kagaku/ |
| science {n} (fact of knowing something) | :: 知識 /chishiki/ |
| science {n} (knowledge gained through study or practice) | :: 技能 /kinō/, 熟練 /jukuren/ |
| science center {n} (location where science is exhibited) | :: 科学博物館 /かがくはくぶつかん, kagaku hakubutsukan/ |
| science fiction {n} (fiction) | :: SF /esuefu/, 空想科学小説 /kūsō kagaku shōsetsu/, サイエンスフィクション /saiensu fikushon/ |
| scientia potentia est {proverb} (knowledge is power) SEE: knowledge is power | :: |
| scientific {adj} (of or having to do with science) | :: 科学的 /かがくてき, kagakuteki/ |
| scientific method {n} (method of discovering knowledge) | :: 科学的方法 /かがくてきほうほう, kagakuteki hōhō/ |
| scientific name {n} (formal name) | :: 学名 /がくめい, gakumei/ |
| scientist {n} (one whose activities make use of the scientific method) | :: 科学者 /かがくしゃ, kagakusha/ |
| Scientologist {n} (follower of Scientology) | :: サイエントロジスト /saientorojisuto/ |
| Scientology {prop} (belief system developed by L. Ron Hubbard) | :: サイエントロジー /saientorojī/ |
| scimitar {n} (sword with curved blade) | :: シミター /shimitā/, 弯刀 /わんとう, wantō/ |
| scion {n} (descendant) | :: 子孫 /しそん, shison/ |
| scion {n} (heir to a throne) | :: 御曹司 /おんぞうし, onzōshi/ |
| scion {n} ((detached) shoot or twig) | :: 接ぎ穂 /つぎほ, tsugiho, つぎぼ, tugibo/ |
| scissors {n} (tool used for cutting) | :: 鋏 /はさみ, hasami/ |
| scold {v} (rebuke) | :: 叱る /しかる, shikaru/, 罵る /ののしる, nonoshiru/ |
| scone {n} (pastry) | :: スコーン /sukōn/ |
| Scooby-Doo {prop} (the fictional dog) | :: スクービー・ドゥー /Sukūbī-Dū/ |
| scoop {n} (any cup- or bowl-shaped object) | :: シャベル /shaberu/, スコップ /sukoppu/ |
| scoop {n} (news learned and reported before anyone else) | :: スクープ /sukūpu/ |
| scooter {n} (large black duck of the genus Melanitta) SEE: scoter | :: |
| scooter {n} (foot-propelled vehicle) | :: キックスケーター /kikkusukētā/, スクーター /sukūtā/ |
| scooter {n} (type of small two-wheeled vehicle, see also: motorscooter) | :: スクーター /sukūtā/ |
| score {v} (to score) SEE: strike | :: |
| score {n} (number of points earned) | :: 得点 /とくてん, tokuten/, スコア /sukoa/ |
| score {n} (sheet music showing all parts) | :: 楽譜 /がくふ, gakufu/ |
| scoreboard {n} (board that displays the score in a game of contest) | :: スコアボード /sukoabōdo/ |
| scorecard {n} (card allowing spectators to identify players and record progress) | :: スコアカード /sukoakādo/ |
| scores {pron} (many) SEE: many | :: |
| scorn {v} (to feel contempt or disdain for something or somebody) | :: 蔑む /sagesumu/, 見下す /mikudasu/ |
| scorn {v} (to reject, turn down) | :: 撥ね付ける /hanetsukeru/ |
| scorn {v} (to scoff or express contempt) | :: 嘲る /あざける, azakeru/, 嘲う /あざわらう, azawarau/ |
| scorn {n} (contempt, disdain) | :: 軽蔑 /keibetsu/, 鄙薄 /hihaku/ |
| Scorpio {prop} (astrological sign) | :: 天蝎宮 /てんかつきゅう, tenkatsukyū/ |
| Scorpio {prop} (constellation) SEE: Scorpius | :: |
| scorpion {n} (any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones) | :: 蠍 /さそり, sasori/, 蝎 /さそり, sasori/, サソリ /sasori/ |
| scorpionfish {n} (fish) | :: 鰧, 虎魚 /オコゼ, okoze/ |
| Scorpius {prop} (astrological sign) SEE: Scorpio | :: |
| Scorpius {prop} (constellation) | :: 蠍座 /さそりざ, sasoriza/ |
| Scot {n} (a person born in or native to Scotland) | :: スコットランド人 /Sukottorando-jin/ |
| Scotch {n} (uncountable: whisky made in Scotland) | :: スコッチウィスキー /sukotchiwisukī/ |
| Scotch crow {n} (hooded crow) SEE: hooded crow | :: |
| Scotch tape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape | :: |
| scoter {n} (bird) | :: 黒鴨 /kurogamo/, 金黒 /kinkuro/ |
| Scotland {prop} (country in northwest Europe to the north of England) | :: スコットランド /Sukottorando/ |
| Scotland Yard {prop} (headquarters of the Criminal Investigation Department of the London Metropolitan Police Force) | :: スコットランドヤード /Sukottorando Yādo/ |
| Scots {n} (Lowland Scots language) | :: スコットランド語 /sukottorandogo/ |
| Scots Gaelic {n} (Scottish Gaelic) SEE: Scottish Gaelic | :: |
| Scottish Gaelic {n} (The Gaelic language of Scotland) | :: スコットランド・ゲール語 /Sukottorando-Gēru-go/ |
| scoundrel {n} (villain) | :: 悪党 /あくとう, akutō/, 悪漢 /あっかん, akkan/, 悪人 /あくにん, akunin/ |
| scour {v} (to clean, polish, or wash something by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously) | :: 磨ぐ /みがく, migaku/ |
| scourging {n} (flogging) SEE: flogging | :: |
| scout {n} (person sent out to gain and bring in tidings) | :: 斥候 /sekkō/ |
| scout {n} (act of scouting) | :: スカウト /sukauto/ |
| scout {n} (member of the scout movement) | :: スカウト /sukauto/ |
| scouting {n} | :: ボーイスカウト /bōisukauto/ |
| scowl {n} (wrinkling of the brows or face) | :: しかめる /shikameru/ |
| scowl {v} (to wrinkle the brows) | :: 顰める /しかめる, shikameru, ひそめる, hisomeru/, にらむ /niramu/ |
| scramasax {n} (sword) | :: スクラマサクス /sukuramasakusu/ |
| scrambled egg {n} (dish) | :: スクランブルエッグ /sukuranburu eggu/, スクランブルドエッグ /sukuranburudo eggu/ |
| scrap {n} (small piece, fragment) | :: 欠片 /かけら, kakera/, 断片 /だんぺん, danpen/ |
| scrap {n} (leftover food) | :: 食べ残し /たべのこし, tabenokoshi/ |
| scrap {n} (discarded objects) | :: 屑鉄 /くずてつ, kuzutetsu/, 鉄屑 /てつくず, tetsukuzu/, スクラップ /sukurappu/ |
| scrape {v} (draw an object along while exerting pressure) | :: 削る /けずる, kezuru/, 擦る /こする, kosuru/ |
| scraper {n} (an instrument by which anything is scraped) | :: スクレーパー /sukurēpā/ |
| scrapie {n} (A degenerative prion disease) | :: スクレイピー /sukureipī/ |
| scrapyard {n} (a junkyard, a place where scrap is stored, discarded or resold) | :: ゴミ捨て場 /gomisuteba/ |
| scratch {v} (to rub a surface with a sharp object) | :: 引っ掻く /ひっかく, hikkaku/ |
| scrawl {n} (irregular handwriting) | :: 落書き /らくがき, rakugaki/ |
| scream {n} (loud exclamation) | :: 悲鳴 /himei/ |
| scream {v} (to make the sound of a scream) | :: 悲鳴を上げる /ひめいをあげる, himei-o ageru/, 喚く /わめく, wameku/, 怒鳴り付ける /どなりつける, donaritsukeru/, キャーと叫ぶ /kyā-to sakebu/ |
| scream queen {n} (actress who appears in several horror movies) | :: 絶叫クイーン /ぜっきょうクイーン, zekkyō-kuīn/ |
| screech owl {n} (Tyto alba) SEE: western barn owl | :: |
| screen {n} (physical divider) | :: ついたて /tsuitate/ |
| screen {n} (material woven from fine wires) | :: フェンス /fensu/, 柵 /saku/ |
| screen {n} (viewing area of electronic output device) | :: スクリーン /sukurīn/, 画面 /がめん, gamen/ |
| screen {n} (movie viewing area) | :: スクリーン /sukurīn/, 銀幕 /ぎんまく, ginmaku/ |
| screen {n} (basketball: offensive tactic) | :: スクリーン /sukurīn/ |
| screen {v} (to filter) | :: ふるい落とす /furuiotosu/, 取り除く /torinozoku/, 除外する /jogai suru/ |
| screen {v} (to remove information) | :: ふるい落とす /furuiotosu/, 取り除く /torinozoku/, 除外する /jogai suru/ |
| screen {v} (film, television: to present publicly) | :: 発表する /happyō suru/ |
| screen {v} (to fit with a screen) | :: 膜を張る /maku o haru/ |
| screencap {n} (screenshot) SEE: screenshot | :: |
| screenname {n} (identity for internet communications) | :: ハンドルネーム /handoru nēmu/ |
| screenplay {n} (script for a movie or a television show) | :: 脚本 /きゃくほん, kyakuhon/, スクリーンプレー /sukurīnpurē/, シナリオ /shinario/ |
| screen printing {n} (printing method) | :: シルクスクリーン |
| screensaver {n} | :: スクリーンセーバー /sukurīnsēbā/ |
| screenshot {n} (image of computer screen output) | :: スクリーンショット /sukurīnshotto/, スクショ /sukusho/ |
| screenwriter {n} (one who writes for the screen) | :: 脚本家 /きゃくほんか, kyakuhonka/ |
| screw {n} (fastener) | :: ねじ /neji/, 螺子 /ねじ, neji/ |
| screw {n} (ship’s propeller) | :: スクリュー /sukuryū/ |
| screwball {n} (type of pitch) | :: スクリュー /sukuryū/ |
| screwdriver {n} (tool) | :: スクリュードライバー /sukuryūdoraibā/, 螺子回し /ねじまわし, nejimawashi/, ドライバー /doraibā/ |
| screwed {adj} (beset with unfortunate circumstances) | :: 一巻の終わり /いっかんのおわり, ikkan no owari/ |
| scribe {v} (to write) | :: 書く /かく, kaku/ |
| scribing block {n} | :: トースカン /tōsukan/ |
| scrimmage {n} (practice game) SEE: exhibition game | :: |
| script {n} (writing; written document) | :: 文書 /ぶんしょ, bunsho/, 文章 /ぶんしょう, bunshō/ |
| script {n} (written characters, style of writing) | :: 書体 /しょたい, shotai/, 文字 /もんじ, monji, もじ, moji/ |
| script {n} (text of the dialogue and action for a drama) | :: 脚本 /きゃくほん, kyakuhon/, 台本 /だいほん, daihon/ |
| script {n} (procedure or program in computing) | :: スクリプト /sukuriputo/ |
| script {n} (a system of writing) | :: 文字 /もじ, moji/ |
| scriptorium {n} (room set aside for the copying, writing, or illuminating of manuscripts) | :: 写字室 /しゃじしつ, shajishitsu/ |
| scripture {n} (any sacred writing or book) | :: 聖句 /せいく, seiku/ |
| Scripture {prop} (Tanakh) SEE: Tanakh | :: |
| Scripture {prop} (Bible) SEE: Bible | :: |
| Scripture {n} (religious text) | :: 聖句 /せいく, seiku/ |
| scriptwriter {n} (screenwriter) SEE: screenwriter | :: |
| scrofula {n} (form of tuberculosis) | :: 瘰癧 /るいれき, ruireki/ |
| scroll {n} (roll of paper or parchment) | :: 巻物 /まきもの, makimono/, スクロール /sukurōru/ |
| scroll {n} (ornament) | :: 掛け軸 /かけじく, kakejiku/, 掛物 /かけもの, kakemono/ |
| scroll bar {n} (graphical widget) | :: スクロールバー /sukurōrubā/ |
| scrotum {n} (the bag of the skin and muscle that contains the testicles) | :: 陰嚢 /いんのう, innō/ |
| scrub {n} (clothing worn in surgery) | :: スクラブ /sukurabu/ |
| scrub {n} (cancellation) SEE: cancellation | :: |
| scrum {n} (a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people) | :: スクラム /sukuramu/ |
| scrum {n} ((Canada) a tightly packed group of reporters surrounding a member of the Canadian House of Commons) | :: 報道陣 /hōdōjin/ |
| scrum {n} ((rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way) | :: スクラム /sukuramu/ |
| scrummage {n} (rugby formation of all forwards) SEE: scrum | :: |
| scrunchie {n} (small elasticated ring of fabric) | :: シュシュ /shushu/ |
| scrutinise {v} (scrutinize) SEE: scrutinize | :: |
| scrutinize {v} (to examine with great care) | :: 眇める /sugameru/ |
| scry {v} | :: 占術 (せんじゅつ, senjutsu) |
| scuba {n} (diving equipment, see also: aqualung) | :: スキューバ /sukyūba/ |
| scuba diving {n} (underwater swimming) | :: スキューバ・ダイビング /sukyūba-daibingu/ |
| scuffle {n} (rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters) | :: 取っ組み合い /tokkumiai/ |
| sculptor {n} (a person who sculpts) | :: 彫刻家 /ちょうこくか, chōkokuka/ |
| sculpture {n} (art of sculpting) | :: 彫刻 /ちょうこく, chōkoku/ |
| sculpture {n} (work of art created by sculpting) | :: 彫刻 /ちょうこく, chōkoku/ |
| scumbag {n} (condom) SEE: condom | :: |
| scurf {n} (flakes of skin) | :: ふけ /fuke/, かさぶた /kasabuta/ |
| scurvy {n} (deficiency of vitamin C) | :: 壊血病 /かいけつびょう, kaiketsubyō/ |
| scut {n} (distasteful work; drudgery) SEE: drudgery | :: |
| scutch grass {n} (couch grass) SEE: couch grass | :: |
| scute {n} (plate or scale) | :: 稜鱗 /りょうりん, ryōrin/ |
| scuttle {v} (To deliberately sink a ship (often by order of the captain)) | :: 自沈 /jichin/ |
| scythe {n} (farm tool) | :: 大鎌 /おおがま, ōgama/ |
| sea {n} (body of water) | :: 海 /うみ, umi/, 海 /かい, kai/ |
| sea anchor {n} (parachute to slow a drifting ship) | :: 海錨 /かいびょう, kaibyō/ |
| sea anemone {n} (polyp) | :: イソギンチャク /isoginchaku/, 磯巾着 /いそぎんちゃく, isoginchaku/ |
| sea bass {n} (salt-water fish) | :: 鱸 /スズキ, suzuki/, 鮬 /セイゴ, seigo/ |
| seabird {n} (any bird that spends most of its time in coastal waters) | :: 海鳥 /umidori/ |
| seaborgium {n} (chemical element with atomic number 106) | :: シーボーギウム /shībōgiumu/ |
| sea bream {n} (any of several species of marine fish) | :: 鯛 /タイ, tai/ |
| sea cucumber {n} (sea cucumber) | :: 海鼠 /なまこ, namako/, ナマコ /なまこ, namako/ |
| seadog {n} (sailor accustomed to the sea) | :: 老練な船乗り /ろうれんなふなのり, rōren na funanori/ |
| sea eagle {n} (genus Haliaeetus) | :: 海鷲 /ウミワシ, umiwashi/ |
| sea eagle {n} (Haliaeetus albicilla) SEE: white-tailed eagle | :: |
| seafarer {n} (sailor) SEE: sailor | :: |
| seafarer {n} (one who travels by sea) | :: 船乗り /ふなのり, funanori/ |
| seafood {n} (fish, shellfish, seaweed and other edible aquatic life) | :: シーフード /shīfūdo/, 海鮮 /kaisen/, 魚介類 /gyokairui/, 海産物 /kaisanbutsu/, 海産食品 /kaisan-shokuhin/ |
| seagrass {n} (grasslike marine plants) | :: 海草 /かいそう, kaisō/ |
| seagull {n} (bird of the family Laridae) | :: 鴎 /かもめ, kamome/, カモメ /kamome/ |
| sea hare {n} (large marine gastropod mollusc) | :: アメフラシ /amefurashi/ |
| sea holly {n} (Eryngium) | :: ヒゴタイサイコ属 /higotaisaikozoku/, 肥後体柴胡属 /higotaisaikozoku/ |
| sea horse {n} (walrus) SEE: walrus | :: |
| sea horse {n} (fish) | :: タツノオトシゴ /tatsuno-otoshigo/, 竜の落とし子 /たつのおとしご, tatsuno-otoshigo/ |
| sea ice {n} (frozen seawater) | :: 海氷 /かいひょう, kaihyō/ |
| seal {n} (pinniped) | :: 海豹 /アザラシ, azarashi/ |
| seal {n} (stamp used to impress a design on a soft substance) | :: 印章 /いんしょう, inshō/ |
| seal {n} (design or insignia associated with organization or official role) | :: 判 /はん, han/, 印章 /いんしょう, inshō/, 璽 /ji/, 封印 /ふういん, fūin/ |
| seal {n} (tight closure) | :: 封 /ふう, fū/, 封印 /ふういん, fūin/, 封緘 /ふうかん, fūkan/ |
| seal {n} (chakra) SEE: chakra | :: |
| Sealand {prop} (the Principality of Sealand) | :: シーランド /Shīrando/, シーランド公国 /Shīrando kōkoku/ |
| sea legs {n} (crab stick) SEE: crab stick | :: |
| sea leopard {n} (Hydrurga leptonyx) SEE: leopard seal | :: |
| sea lettuce {n} (seaweed of genus Ulva) | :: 石蓴 /あおさ, aosa/ |
| sea level {n} (nominal height of the surface of the oceans above which heights of geographical features and aircraft flight levels are measured) | :: 海面 /かいめん, kaimen/, 海水面 /かいすいめん, kai suimen/ |
| sealing wax {n} (wax formerly melted onto a letter to seal it) | :: 封蝋 /ふうろう, fūrō/ |
| sea lion {n} (member of the Otariidae family) | :: 海驢 /アシカ, ashika/ |
| seam {n} (folded back and stitched piece of fabric) | :: 縫い目 /ぬいめ, nuime/ |
| seam {n} (suture) | :: 縫合 /ほうごう, hōgō/ |
| seaman {n} (mariner or sailor) SEE: sailor | :: |
| sea monster {n} (large, aggressive creature in the sea) | :: 海の怪物 /うみのかいぶつ, umi no kaibutsu/, 海坊主 /うみぼうず, umibōzu/ |
| seamount {n} (underwater mountain) | :: 海山 /kaizan/ |
| seamstress {n} (a woman who sews clothes professionally) | :: 針子 /はりこ, hariko/, 裁縫師 /さいほうし, saihōshi/ |
| Sea of Azov {prop} (sea) | :: アゾフ海 /Azofu-kai/ |
| Sea of Galilee {prop} (lake in northern Israel) | :: ガリラヤ湖 /Gariraya-ko/ |
| Sea of Japan {prop} (the sea between Japan and the rest of Asia) | :: 日本海 /にほんかい, Nihonkai/ |
| Sea of Okhotsk {prop} (sea) | :: オホーツク海 /Ohōtsuku-kai/ |
| sea otter {n} (Enhydra lutris) | :: ラッコ /rakko/, 海獺 /らっこ, rakko/ |
| sea-parrot {n} (puffin) SEE: puffin | :: |
| sea perch {n} | :: 鮴 /メバル, mebaru/ |
| seaplane {n} (an aircraft) | :: 水上機 /すいじょうき, suijōki/ |
| seaquake {n} | :: 海震 /かいしん, kaishin/ |
| search {v} (to search) SEE: look | :: |
| search {n} (an attempt to find something) | :: 検索 /けんさく, kensaku/, 捜索 /そうさく, sōsaku/ |
| search {v} (to look throughout (a place) for something) | :: 探す /さがす, sagasu/, 捜す /さがす, sagasu/ |
| search {v} ((followed by "for") to look thoroughly) | :: 探す /さがす, sagasu/ |
| search engine {n} (application that searches for data) | :: サーチエンジン /sāchi-enjin/, 検索エンジン /kensaku-enjin/ |
| search warrant {n} (court order authorising the search of a place) | :: 捜索令状 /そうさくれいじょう, sōsaku reijō/ |
| sea ruffe {n} | :: 笠子 /カサゴ, kasago/ |
| seashell {n} (shell) | :: 貝殻 /かいがら, kaigara/ |
| sea-sickness {n} (seasickness) SEE: seasickness | :: |
| seasickness {n} (a feeling of nausea caused by the motion of a ship) | :: 船酔い /ふなよい, funayoi/ |
| seaside {n} (the area by and around the sea) | :: 海辺 /うみべ, umibe/, 海浜 /かいひん, kaihin/ |
| sea slug {n} (marine mollusc) | :: ウミウシ /umiushi/ |
| season {n} (quarter of a year) | :: 季節 /きせつ, kisetsu/ |
| season {v} (to become mature) | :: 熟れる /ureru/ |
| season {v} (to flavour food) | :: 味付けする /あじつけする, ajitsukesuru/ |
| seasoning {n} (cooking ingredient) | :: 調味料 /ちょうみりょう, chōmiryō/ |
| season ticket {n} (ticket that is valid for all of the events in a series) | :: 定期券 /ていきけん, teikiken/ , 定期乗車券 /ていきじょうしゃけん, teiki jōshaken/ |
| sea squirt {n} (animal of the class Ascidiacea) | :: ホヤ /hoya/ |
| seat {n} (place in which to sit) | :: 席 /せき, seki/, シート /shīto/, 腰掛け /koshikake/ |
| seat {n} (part of an object or individual directly involved in sitting) | :: 座部 /ざぶ, zabu/ |
| seat {n} (membership in a representative body) | :: 席 /せき, seki/, 籍 /せき, seki/ |
| seat {n} (location of a governing body) | :: 中枢 /ちゅうすう, chūsū/ |
| seat {n} (electoral district) | :: 中枢 /ちゅうすう, chūsū/ |
| seat {v} (to put an object into a place) | :: 設置する /secchi suru/ |
| seat {v} (to provide places to sit) | :: 座る /suwaru/, 着席する /chakuseki suru/; 在籍する /zaiseki suru/ |
| seat belt {n} (restraining belt) | :: シートベルト /shītoberuto/ |
| Seattle {prop} (city in Washington state, USA) | :: シアトル /Shiátoru/ |
| sea turtle {n} (any turtle that inhabits oceans) | :: ウミガメ /umigame/, 海亀 /umigame/ |
| sea urchin {n} (any of many marine echinoderms of the class Echinoidea) | :: 海胆 /うに, uni/, 雲丹 /うに, uni/ |
| seawater {n} (salt water of a sea or ocean) | :: 海水 /かいすい, kaisui/ |
| seaweed {n} (marine plants and algae) | :: 海藻 /かいそう, kaisō/ |
| Sebeolsik {prop} (keyboard layout) | :: 3ボル式 /San-boru-shiki/ |
| sebum {n} (thick oily substance) | :: 皮脂 /ひし, hishi/ |
| secant {n} (in trigonometry) | :: セカント /sekanto/ |
| secession {n} (The act of seceding) | :: 脱退 /だったい, dattai/, 離脱 /りだつ, ritatsu/ |
| seckill {v} (to kill an enemy within seconds) | :: 秒殺 /びょうさつ/ |
| second {adj} (second (numeral), see also: 2nd) | :: 第二 /だいに, daini/, 二番目 /にばんめ, niban-me/ |
| second {adj} (that comes after the first) | :: 二番目 /nibanme/ |
| second {n} (manufactured item that fails to meet quality control standards) | :: Ｂ級品 /ビーきゅうひん, bī-kyūhin/ |
| second {n} (one-sixtieth of a minute; SI unit of time) | :: 秒 /びょう, byō/ |
| second {n} (unit of angular measure) | :: 秒 /びょう, byō/ |
| second {n} (attendant of a duel or boxing match standing in for a contestant) | :: セコンド /sekondo/ |
| secondary {adj} (succeeding first) | :: 二次的な /にじてきな, nijiteki na/, 二義的な /にぎてきな, nigiteki na/, 副次的な /ふくじてきな, fukujiteki na/ |
| secondary legislation {n} (legislation enacted by power derived from another legislation) | :: 委任立法 |
| secondary school {n} (school) | :: 中学校 /ちゅうがっこう, chūgakkō/ , 高校 /kōkō/ |
| second base {n} (the base opposite home plate) | :: 二塁 /nirui/ |
| second cousin {n} (grandnephew or grandniece of a grandparent) | :: またいとこ /mataitoko/ |
| second grade {n} (period in school after first grade and before third grade) | :: 小学二年 /shōgaku ninen/, 小二 /shōni/ |
| second hand {n} (the hand or pointer that shows the number of seconds that have passed) | :: 秒針 /byōshin/ |
| second hand {adj} (secondhand) SEE: secondhand | :: |
| secondhand {adj} (not new; previously owned and used by another) | :: 中古 /ちゅうこ, chūko/, セコハン /sekohan/, セカンドハンド /sekandohando/ |
| second helping {n} (a second portion of the same thing (usually of food)) | :: お代わり /おかわり, o-kawari/ |
| second last {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate | :: |
| secondly {adv} (in the second place) | :: 第二に /だいにに, daini ni/ |
| second person {n} (the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is the audience) | :: 二人称 /ににんしょう, nininshō/ |
| second-person plural {n} (the linguistic category referring to multiple people being addressed by the speaker of an utterance) | :: 二人称複数 /ににんしょうふくすう, nininshō fukusū/ |
| second-person singular {n} | :: 二人称単数 /nininshō tansū/ |
| second to last {adj} (penultimate) SEE: penultimate | :: |
| second to none {n} (heroin) SEE: heroin | :: |
| Second World War {prop} (World War II) SEE: World War II | :: |
| secrecy {n} (concealment) | :: 秘密 /himitsu/ |
| secret {n} (knowledge that is hidden) | :: 秘密 /ひみつ, himitsu/ |
| secret {adj} (being or kept hidden.) | :: ひみつ |
| secret agent {n} (member of an intelligence agency whose identity or affiliation is kept confidential) | :: 諜報部員 /ちょうほうぶいん, chōbō buin/, 軍事スパイ /gunji supai/, 間諜 /かんちょう, kanchō/ |
| secretariat {n} (the office or department of a government secretary) | :: 事務局 /jimukyoku/, 官房 /kanbō/ |
| secretary {n} (person keeping records and handling clerical work) | :: 秘書 /ひしょ, hisho/ |
| secretary {n} (head of a department of government) | :: 大臣 /だいじん, daijin/, 長官 /ちょうかん, chōkan/ |
| secretary bird {n} (member of bird family) | :: ヘビクイワシ /hebikuiwashi/ |
| Secretary General {n} (chief administrator of an international body) | :: 総書記 /そうしょき, sōshoki/, 書記長 /しょきちょう, shokichō/ |
| Secretary of State {n} (government position) | :: 国務長官 /こくむちょうかん, kokumuchōkan/ |
| secrete {v} ((transitive) produce by secretion) | :: 分泌する /ぶんぴつする, bunpitsu-suru/ |
| secrete {v} (to conceal) | :: 秘密にする /himitsu ni suru/, 隠す /kakusu/ |
| secretion {n} (secreted substance) | :: 分泌物 /ぶんぴぶつ, bunpitsubutsu, ぶんぴつぶつ, bunpibutsu/ |
| secretion {n} (act of secreting) | :: 分泌 /ぶんぴつ, bunpitsu, ぶんぴ, bunpi/ |
| secretly {adv} (in a secret manner) | :: ひそかに /hisoka ni/ |
| secret police {n} (police operating outside normal boundaries of law) | :: 秘密警察 /himitsu keisatsu/ |
| secret service {n} (government organization) | :: 諜報機関 /ちょうほうきかん, chōhō kikan/ |
| sect {n} (religious movement) | :: 宗派 /しゅうは, shūha/, 教派 /きょうは, kyōha/, セクト /sekuto/, カルト /karuto/, 分派 /ぶんぱ, bunpa/ |
| sectarianism {n} (rigid adherence to a particular sect, party or denomination) | :: セクト主義 /sekuto-shugi/, 分派主義 /ぶんぱしゅぎ, bunpashugi/ |
| section {n} (cutting, part cut out) | :: 部分 /ぶぶん, bubun/ |
| section sign {n} (typographical character marking sections) | :: 節記号 /せつきごう, setsukigō/ |
| secular {adj} (not specifically religious) | :: 世俗的な /せぞくてきな, sezokuteki-na/, 世俗の /せぞくの, sezoku-no/, 非宗教的な /ひしゅうきょうてきな, hishūkyōteki-na/ |
| secularism {n} (neutrality towards all religions) | :: 世俗主義 /sezokushugi/ |
| secularization {n} (transformation of values from religious to non-religious) | :: 世俗化 /sezokuka/ |
| security {n} (condition of not being threatened) | :: 安全 /あんぜん, anzen/, セキュリティー /sekyuritī/ |
| security {n} (something that secures) | :: 保護 /ほご, hogo/, セキュリティー /sekyuritī/ |
| security {n} (finance: tradeable financial asset) | :: 担保 /tanpo/, 抵当 /teitō/, 保証 /hoshō/, 有価証券 /yūka shōken/ |
| security {n} (finance: property temporarily relinquished) | :: 証券 /shōken/, 有価証券 /yūka shōken/ |
| Security Council {prop} (UN Security Council) SEE: UN Security Council | :: |
| security guard {n} (person employed to provided security) | :: ガードマン /gādoman/, 警備員 /けいびいん, keibiin/ |
| security procedure {n} (procedures to ensure security) | :: セキュリティー手続き (セキュリティーてつづき, sekyuritii tetsuzuki) |
| security service {n} (government organisation) | :: セキュリティー·サービス /sekyuritī-sābisu/, 保安部 /ほあんぶ, hoanbu/ |
| sedan {n} (enclosed chair carried by porters) | :: 輿 /こし, koshi/, 駕篭 /かご, kago/ |
| sedan {n} (style of automobile) | :: セダン /sedan/ |
| sedative {n} (an agent or drug that sedates) | :: 鎮静剤 /ちんせいざい, chinsei-zai/ |
| sedentism {n} | :: 定住 /teijū/ |
| sedge {n} (any plant of the genus Carex) | :: 菅 /すげ, suge/ |
| sediment {n} (collection of small particles) | :: 堆積物 /たいせきぶつ, taisekibutsu/ |
| sedimentary rock {n} (one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth) | :: 堆積岩 /たいせきがん, taisekigan/ |
| sedimentation {n} (separation of a suspension of solid particles into a slurry) | :: 堆積 /たいせき, taiseki/ |
| seduce {v} (to entice or induce someone to engage in a sexual relationship) | :: 誘惑する /ゆうわくする, yūwaku-surú/ |
| seduction {n} (act of seducing) | :: 誘惑 /ゆうわく, yūwaku/ |
| seductress {n} (woman who seduces) | :: 男たらし /おとこたらし, otoko-tarashi/, 誘惑する女 /yūwaku-suru onna/ |
| sedulous {adj} (of a person: diligent in application or pursuit) | :: 勤勉な /kinbenna/, せっせと働く /sessetohataraku/ |
| see {v} (perceive with the eyes) | :: 見る /みる, miru/, ご覧になる /ごらんになる, go-ran ni naru/ , 拝見する /はいけんする, haiken-suru/ |
| see {v} (understand) | :: 理解する /りかいする, rikaisuru/ |
| seed {n} (fertilized grain) | :: 種 /たね, tane/ |
| seedbed {n} (ground prepared for planting of seeds) | :: 苗床 /なえどこ, naedoko/, 苗圃 /びょうほ, byōho/ |
| seedless {adj} (not having seeds) | :: 種無し /たねなし, tanenashi/, 種なし /たねなし, tanenashi/ |
| seedling {n} (young plant grown from seed) | :: 実生 /みしょう, mishō/ |
| seedpod {n} (pouch-like form on a plant) SEE: pod | :: |
| seeing-eye dog {n} (seeing-eye dog) SEE: guide dog | :: |
| seeing is believing {proverb} (you need to see something to believe it) | :: 百聞は一見に如かず /ひゃくぶんはいっけんにしかず, hyakubun wa ikken ni shikazu/ |
| seek {v} (to try to find) | :: 探す /さがす, sagasu/, 探し回る /さがしまわる, sagashi-mawaru/ |
| seel {v} (To blind) SEE: blind | :: |
| seem {v} (to appear, to seem) SEE: look | :: |
| seem {v} (to appear) | :: ...らしい /...rashii/, ...そう /...-sō/, ...ように見える /...yō-ni mieru/ |
| seeming {n} (outward appearance) | :: 上辺(うわべ, uwabe), 見せ掛け(みせかけ, misekake) |
| seemingly {adv} (apparently) SEE: apparently | :: |
| see Naples and die {proverb} (since nothing compares to the beauty of Naples, you can die after you've seen it) | :: ナポリを見て死ね /ナポリをみてしね, Napori o mite shine/, ナポリを見てから死ね /ナポリをみてからしね, Napori o mite kara shine/ |
| see off {v} (to defeat) SEE: defeat | :: |
| see off {v} (to accompany someone to a point of departure) | :: 見送る /みおくる, miokuru/, 歓送する /かんそうする, kansō suru/ |
| seep {n} (a place where water seeps out of the ground) | :: にじみ /nijimi/ |
| seep {n} (a seepage) | :: にじみ /nijimi/ |
| seep {n} (to ooze through pores) | :: にじみ出る /nijimideru/ |
| seesaw {n} (structure moving up and down, balanced in the middle) | :: シーソー /shīsō/ |
| seethe {v} (to foam in an agitated manner, as if boiling) | :: 沸き返る /わきかえる, wakikaeru/ |
| see the forest for the trees {v} (to be overwhelmed by detail to the point where it obscures the overall situation) | :: 木を見て森を見ず /きをみてもりをみず, ki o mite mori o mizu/ |
| see-through {adj} (transparent) SEE: transparent | :: |
| see-through {adj} (translucent) SEE: translucent | :: |
| see ya {interj} (see you) SEE: see you | :: |
| see you {phrase} (see you later) | :: じゃあね /jā ne/, じゃ、また /ja, mata/, またね /mata ne/, バイバイ /baibai/, ジャね /ja ne/, ジャ /ja/ |
| see you later {phrase} (goodbye) | :: また後で /mata ato de/, バイバイ /baibai/, では /dewa/, じゃ /ja/, じゃあまたね /jā mata ne/, ではまた /dewa mata/, またね /mata ne/, 行ってきます /いってきます, itte kimasu/, いってらっしゃい /itterasshai/ |
| see you soon {interj} (goodbye) | :: またね /mata ne/, バイバイ /baibai/, じゃあ /jā/, じゃあね /jā ne/ |
| see you tomorrow {phrase} (see you tomorrow) | :: （では・じゃあ）また明日 /(de wa/jā) mata ashita/, （じゃあ）また明日ね /(jā) mata ashita ne/, （では・じゃあ）また /(de wa/jā) mata/, （では）また明日会いましょう /(de wa) mata ashita aimashō/, （では）また明日お会いしましょう /(de wa) mata ashita o-aimashō/ |
| Sega {prop} (Japanese videogame developer) | :: セガ /Sega/ |
| segment {n} (length of some object) | :: 切片 /せっぺん, seppen/ |
| segment {n} (line segment) SEE: line segment | :: |
| segmentation {n} (the act or an instance of dividing into segments) | :: セグメンテーション /segumentēshon/ |
| seiche {n} (standing wave in a lake) | :: 静振 /せいしん, seishin/ |
| Seine {prop} (river of northern France) | :: セーヌ川 /Sēnu-gawa/ |
| seismology {n} (the study of the vibration of the Earth's interior) | :: 地震学 /じしんがく, jishingaku/ |
| seiyuu {n} (voice actor) SEE: voice actor | :: |
| seize {v} (grab) | :: 捉える /とらえる, toraeru/, つかむ /tsukamu/ |
| seizure {n} (act of taking possession, as by force or right of law) | :: 奪取 /だっしゅ, dasshu/ |
| seizure {n} (sudden attack or convulsion) | :: 発作 /ほっさ, hossa/, 発病 /はつびょう, hatsubyō/, 急病 /きゅうびょう, kyūbyō/ |
| sejunct {adj} (separate) SEE: separate | :: |
| Sekigawa {prop} | :: 関川 /Sekigawa/ |
| Selangor {prop} (western Malaysian state) | :: セランゴール /Serangōru/ |
| seldom {adv} (infrequently, rarely) | :: 稀に /まれに, mare ni/, 滅多に…ない /めったに…ない, metta ni ... nai/ |
| select {v} (to choose one or more elements from a set) | :: 選ぶ /えらぶ, erabu/ |
| selection {n} (process or act of selecting) | :: 選択 /せんたく, sentaku/ |
| Selena {prop} (female given name) | :: セレーナ /Serēna/ |
| Selene {prop} (Greek moon goddess) | :: セレーネー |
| Selene {prop} (female given name) | :: セレネ |
| Selenite {n} (inhabitant of the Moon) SEE: Lunarian | :: |
| selenium {n} (chemical element) | :: セレン /seren/ |
| self {n} (individual person as the object of his own reflective consciousness) | :: 自己 /じこ, jiko/, 自身 /じしん, jíshin/, 自我 /じが, jiga/ |
| self- {prefix} (of, by, in or with oneself or itself) | :: 自己 /じこ, jiko/, 自 /じ, ji/ |
| self-assurance {n} (state or quality of being confident in oneself) | :: 自信 /じしん, jishin/ |
| self-awareness {n} (state of being self-aware) | :: 自己認識 /じこにんしき, jikoninshiki/ |
| self-censorship {n} (act of censoring one's own work) | :: 自己検閲 /jiko ken'etsu/, 自主規制 /jishu kisei/ |
| self-confidence {n} (state of being self-confident) | :: 自信 /じしん, jishin/ |
| self-confident {adj} (confident in one's abilities) | :: 自信がある /じしんがある, jishin ga aru/ |
| self-conscious {adj} (aware of oneself as an individual being) | :: 自己意識 |
| self-conscious {adj} (uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour) | :: 自己意識 (じこいしき, jiko ishiki) |
| self-conscious {adj} (socially ill at ease) | :: 自己意識 (じこいしき, jiko ishiki) |
| self-consciousness {n} (awareness of the self as an entity) | :: 自己意識 /じこいしき, jiko ishiki/ |
| self-consciousness {n} (shyness) | :: 自己意識 /じこいしき, jiko ishiki/ |
| self-contained {adj} (not requiring external or additional support) | :: 自給の /じきゅうの, jikyū no/ |
| self-contradictory {adj} (statements that contradict themselves) | :: 自己撞着の /jiko dōchaku no/, 自己矛盾した /jiko mujun shita/ |
| self-control {n} (ability to control one's desires and impulses) | :: 自制 /じせい, jisei/, 自粛 /じしゅく, jishuku/, セルフコントロール /serufukontorōru/ |
| self-criticism {n} (criticism of oneself) | :: 自己批判 /じこひはん, jikohihan/ |
| self-defense {n} (means of defending oneself from attack) | :: 自己防衛 /じこぼうえい, jiko-bōei/ |
| self-destruction {n} (voluntary destruction of something by itself) | :: 自滅 /じめつ, jimetsu/ |
| self-esteem {n} (confidence in one's own worth) | :: 自尊 /じそん, jison/, 自尊心 /じそんしん, jisonshin/ |
| self-evident {adj} (obviously true) | :: 自明の /じめいの, jimei no/ |
| self-harm {n} (deliberate injuring of one's body) | :: 自傷 /じしょう, jishō/ |
| self-hatred {n} (hatred of oneself) | :: 自己嫌悪 /jiko ken'o/ |
| selfie {n} (photographic self-portrait) | :: 自分撮り /じぶんどり, jibundori/, 自撮り /じどり, jidori/, セルフィー /serufī/ |
| selfie stick {n} (extendable arm to hold a camera) | :: 自撮り棒 /じどりぼう, jidoribō/ |
| self-immolation {n} (setting oneself on fire) | :: 焼身自殺 /しょうしんじさつ, shōshin jisatsu/ |
| selfish {adj} (holding one's self-interest as the standard for decision making) | :: 自分本位の /jibunhon'i no/, 勝手な /katte na/, 身勝手な /mikatte na/, 自分勝手な /jibunkatte na/ |
| selfish {adj} (regard for oneself above others' well-being) | :: わがままな /wagamama na/, 我が儘な /wagamama na/, 利己的な /rikoteki na/ |
| self-learning {n} (learning done by oneself) | :: 自己学習 /じこがくしゅう, jiko-gakushū/, 独学 /どくがく, dokugaku/ |
| selfless {adj} (having, exhibiting or motivated by no concern for oneself; unselfish) | :: 無私無欲の /むしむよくの, mushimuyoku no/ |
| self-love {n} (regard for oneself) | :: 自愛 /じあい, jiai/ |
| self pollination {n} (self pollination) SEE: self-pollination | :: |
| self-pollination {n} (Pollination of a flower by its own pollen) | :: 自家受粉 /じかじゅふん, jikajubun/ |
| self-preservation {n} (self-preservation) | :: 自己保存 /しこほぞん, jiko-hozon/ |
| self-proclaimed {adj} (announced by oneself) | :: 自称の /じしょうの, jishō no/ |
| self-reference {n} (act or process of referring to itself) | :: 自己言及 /じこげんきゅう, jikogenkyū/, 自己参照 /じこさんしょう, jikosanshō/ |
| self-respect {n} (knowledge of one's own worth) | :: 自尊 /じそん, jison/, 自尊心 /じそんしん, jisonshin/ |
| self-sacrifice {n} (giving up of one's own benefit) | :: 自己犠牲 /じこぎせい, jikogisei/ |
| self-satisfied {adj} (satisfied with oneself) | :: 独り善がり /ひとりよがり, hitoriyogari/, 自己満足する /じこまんぞくする, jikomanzoku suru/ |
| self-service {n} (the practice of serving oneself) | :: セルフサービス /serufu sābisu/, セルフ /serufu/ |
| self-study {n} (study without the aid of a formal education institution) | :: 自己学習 /じこがくしゅう, jiko-gakushū/, 独学 /どくがく, dokugaku/ |
| self-sufficiency {n} (condition of being self-sufficient) | :: 自給自足 /じきゅうじそく, jikyūjisoku/ |
| self-sufficient {adj} (able to provide for oneself independently of others) | :: 自給自足ができる |
| selkie {n} (mythological creature) | :: セルキー /serukī/ |
| sell {v} (to agree to transfer goods or provide services) | :: 売る /うる, uru/ |
| sell-by date {n} (final date on which a product can be sold) | :: (包装食品などの)販売有効期限の日付 |
| seller {n} (someone who sells) | :: 売り手 /うりて, urite/, 販売者 /はんばいしゃ, hanbaisha/ |
| selling price {n} (price at which an item is sold) | :: 売価 /baika/, 売り値 /うりね, urine/ |
| sell like hot cakes {v} (sell quickly) | :: 飛ぶように売れる /tobu yō ni ureru/ |
| sell off {v} (sell assets for the purpose of getting rid of them quickly) | :: 売り払う /uriharau/, 売り飛ばす /uritobasu/ |
| sellotape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape | :: |
| Sellotape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape | :: |
| sell short {v} (to underestimate the value of something) SEE: underestimate | :: |
| semantic {adj} (of or relating to semantics or the meanings of words) | :: 意味的な /imiteki na/ |
| semantically {adv} (in the manner of or referring to semantics) | :: 意味的に /imiteki ni/ |
| semantic field {n} (group of words relating to same subject) | :: 意味領域, いみりょういき |
| semantics {n} (science of the meaning of words) | :: 意味論 /いみろん, imiron/ |
| semaphore {n} (visual system for transmitting information using flags) | :: 手旗信号 /てばたしんがう, tebata shingō/ |
| semaphore {n} (mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time) | :: セマフォ /semafo/ |
| Semarang {prop} (city in Indonesia) | :: スマラン /Sumaran/ |
| semelfactive {adj} (of or relating to the semelfactive aspect) | :: 単一の /たんいつの, tan'itsú no/ |
| semelfactive {n} (semelfactive aspect) | :: 単一の相 (たんいつのそう, tan'itsú no sō) |
| semelfactive aspect {n} (grammar aspect) | :: 単一の相 /たんいつのそう, tan'itsú no sō/ |
| semen {n} (semen (fluid)) SEE: sperm | :: |
| semen {n} (male reproductory fluid) | :: 精液 /せいえき, seieki/, ザーメン /zāmen/ |
| semester {n} (half of school year) | :: 学期 /がっき, gakki/ |
| semi- {prefix} (half (prefix)) | :: 半- /はん-, han-/ |
| semiannual {adj} (half-yearly) | :: 半年ごとの /hantoshi-goto no/ |
| semibreve {n} (whole note) | :: 全音符 /zen’onpu/ |
| semicircle {n} (half of a circle) | :: 半円 /han'en/ |
| semicircular {adj} (in the shape of a semicircle) | :: 半円形 /han'enkei/ |
| semicolon {n} (punctuation mark ';') | :: セミコロン /semikoron/, ； /-/ |
| semiconductor {n} (substance with electrical properties between conductor and insulator) | :: 半導体 /はんどうたい, handōtai/ |
| semiconsonant {n} (semivowel) SEE: semivowel | :: |
| semifinal {n} (competition) | :: 準決勝 /じゅんけっしょう, junkesshō/ |
| semifinalist {n} (person who competes in the semifinals) | :: 準決勝進出者 /junkesshō shinshutsusha/, 四強 /yonkyō/ |
| semifreddo {n} (type of dessert) | :: セミフレッド /semifureddo/ |
| seminar {n} (class held for advanced studies) | :: ゼミナール /zemināru/, ゼミ /zemi/, セミナー /seminā/ |
| seminary {n} (theological school) | :: 神学校 /しんがっこう, shingakkō/ |
| seminude {adj} (half-naked) SEE: half-naked | :: |
| semiotics {n} (study of signs) | :: 記号論 /きごうろん, kigōron/ |
| semipalmated sandpiper {n} (Calidris pusilla) | :: ヒレアシトウネン /hireashitounen/ |
| semiquaver {n} (music) | :: 十六分音符 /jūrokubun onpu/ |
| Semite {n} (descendant of any of these peoples) | :: セム /Semu/, セム族の人 /Semu-zoku-no hito/ |
| Semitic {adj} (pertaining to the Semitic subdivision of Afroasiatic languages) | :: セム /semu/ |
| semitone {n} (interval between adjacent keys) | :: 半音 /han'on/ |
| semitransparent {adj} (allowing some visibility but clouded) | :: 半透明 /はんとうめい, hantōmei/ |
| semivowel {n} (sound in speech) | :: 半母音 /はんぼいん, hanboin/ |
| semla {n} (Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday) | :: セムラ /semura/ |
| semolina {n} (hard grains of flour left after milling) | :: セモリナ /semorina/ |
| senary {n} (numeral system which uses six as the base) | :: 六進法 /rokusimpō/ |
| senate {n} (the upper house in some bicameral legislative systems) | :: 上院 /じょういん, jōin/, 元老院 /げんろういん, genrōin/ |
| Senate {prop} (legislative body) | :: 上院 /じょういん, jōin/, 議院 /ぎいん, giin/, 議会 /ぎかい, gikai/, 参議院 /さんぎいん, sangiin/, 元老院 /げんろういん, genrōin/ |
| Senate {prop} (Roman senate) | :: 元老院 /げんろういん, genrōin/ |
| senator {n} (member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate) | :: 上院議員 /じょういんぎいん, jōin giin/ |
| send {v} (make something go somewhere) | :: 送る /おくる, okuru/, 送信する /そうしんする, sōshin suru/ |
| Sendai {prop} (a city of Japan) | :: 仙台 /せんだい, Sendai/ |
| sender {n} (someone who sends) | :: 差出人 /さしだしにん, sashidashinin/ |
| send someone packing {v} (expel, eject, or dismiss someone) | :: 追い出す /oidasu/, 解雇する /kaiko suru/, 首にする /kubi ni suru/, 追い払う /oiharau/ |
| Senegal {prop} (Republic of Senegal) | :: セネガル /Senegaru/ |
| senile {adj} (of, or relating to old age) | :: 老年の /rōnen no/ |
| senility {n} (the losing of memory and reason) | :: 耄碌 /mōroku/ |
| senior {adj} (older) | :: 年上の /としうえの, toshiue no/ |
| senior {n} (someone older than someone else) | :: 先輩 /せんぱい, senpai/, 年上 /としうえ, toshiue/ |
| Senkaku Islands {prop} (islands) | :: 尖閣諸島 /せんかくしょとう, Senkaku shotō/ |
| senryū {n} (haiku-like poem) | :: 川柳 /せんりゅう, senryū/ |
| sensation {n} (physical feeling) | :: 感覚 /かんかく, kankaku/ |
| sensation {n} (widespread excitement) | :: 感動 /kandō/, センセーション /sensēshon/ |
| sense {n} (manner by which living beings perceive the physical world) | :: 感覚 /かんかく, kankaku/ |
| sense {n} (conscious awareness) | :: 意識 /いしき, ishiki/ |
| sense {n} (sound judgement) | :: 感覚 /かんかく, kankaku/, 意識 /いしき, ishiki/, 分別 /ぶんべつ, funbetsu/ |
| sense {n} (meaning or reason) | :: 意味 /いみ, imi/ |
| sense {n} (natural ability) | :: 感覚 /かんかく, kankaku/, センス /sensu/ |
| sense {n} (semantics term) | :: 意味 /imi/ |
| sense {v} (use biological senses) | :: 感じる /kanjiru/ |
| sense {v} (to instinctively be aware) | :: 感じる /kanjiru/, 察する /sassuru/, 気づく /kizuku/ |
| sense {v} (to comprehend) | :: 感じる /kanjiru/, 察する /sassuru/, 気づく /kizuku/ |
| sensei {n} (martial arts instructor) | :: 先生 /せんせい, sensei/ |
| sensei {n} (a Japanese teacher) | :: 先生 /せんせい, sensei/ |
| sense of humour {n} (quality of an individual to find certain things funny) | :: ユーモアのセンス /yūmoa no sensu/ |
| sense organ {n} (an organic sensor) | :: 感覚器 /kankakuki/, 感覚器官 /kankakukikan/ |
| sensibility {n} | :: 感覚 /kankaku/, センス /sensu/ |
| sensitive {adj} (responsive to stimuli) | :: 敏感な /びんかんな, binkan na/ |
| sensitive {adj} (easily offended) | :: 敏感な /びんかんな, binkan na/ |
| sensitive {adj} (accurate) | :: 繊細な /せんさいな, sensai na/ |
| sensor {n} (device or organ that detects certain external stimuli) | :: センサー /sensā/, センサ /sensa/ |
| sensory overload {n} (state of being overwhelmed by sensory stimulation) | :: 感覚過負荷 /かんかくかふか, kankaku–ka-fuka/ |
| sensual {adj} (inducing pleasurable or erotic sensations) | :: 官能的 /かんのうてき, kannōteki/ |
| sent {v} (simple past of "to send") | :: Okurimashita |
| sentence {n} (decision of a jury) | :: 判決 /はんけつ, hanketsu/ |
| sentence {n} (punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime) | :: 判決 /はんけつ, hanketsu/ |
| sentence {n} (grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate) | :: 文 /ぶん, bun/, 文章 /ぶんしょう, bunshō/, センテンス /sentensu/ |
| sentence {v} (declare a sentence on a convicted person) | :: 判決を下す /はんけつをくだす, hanketsu o kudasu/ |
| sentient {adj} (experiencing sensation, perceiving, thinking, or feeling) | :: 意識する /いしきする, ishiki suru/, 感覚力のある /かんかくりょくのある, kankaku-ryoku no aru/, 知覚する /ちかくする, chikaku suru/, 敏感な /びんかんな, binkan na/ |
| sentient {adj} (conscious or aware) | :: 感覚を持つ /いしきをもつ, ishiki o motsu/, 意識する /いしきする, ishiki suru/, 敏感な /びんかんな/ |
| sentiment {n} (a general thought) | :: 感情 (かんじょう, kanjō) |
| sentimental {adj} (characterized by sentiment, sentimentality or excess emotion) | :: 感傷的 /かんしょうてき, kanshōteki/, センチメンタル /senchimental/ |
| sentinel {n} (A sentry or guard) | :: 歩哨 /ほしょう, hoshō/ |
| sentinel {n} (a unique phrase of characters) | :: 番兵 /banhei/ |
| sentinel event {n} (unusual event in a medical setting which results in death or serious physical injury) | :: 歩哨のでき事 /ほしょうのできこと, hoshō no dekikoto/ |
| sentry {n} (guard) | :: 歩哨 /ほしょう, hoshō/ |
| sentry-box {n} (booth for a sentry) | :: 哨舎 /しょうしゃ, shōsha/, 番屋 /ばんや, ban'ya/ |
| Seongnam {prop} (a city in South Korea) | :: 城南 /そんなむ, Sonnamu/ |
| Seoul {prop} (capital of South Korea) | :: ソウル /Souru/ |
| Seoul {prop} (Hanyang) SEE: Hanyang | :: |
| Seoul {prop} (the name of Seoul during the Japanese occupation period in the early 20th century) SEE: Keijō | :: |
| Seoul {prop} (the name of Seoul during the Joseon dynasty) SEE: Hanseong | :: |
| sepak takraw {n} (sport of Southeast Asia, in which a small rattan ball is kicked back and forth over a net) | :: セパタクロー /sepatakurō/ |
| sepal {n} (part of calyx) | :: 萼片 /がくへん, gakuhen/ |
| separable {adj} (able to be separated) | :: 切り離せる /きりはなせる, kirihanaseru/, 分離できる /ぶんりできる, bunri dekiru/, 可分の /かぶんの, kabun no/ |
| separable verb {n} (type of verb) | :: 分離動詞 /bunridōshi/, 離合詞 /rigōshi/ |
| separate {adj} (apart from; not connected to) | :: 分れた /わかれた, wakareta/ |
| separate {v} (to disunite, disconnect) | :: 切り離す /きりはなす, kirihanasu/, 分離する /ぶんりする, bunri suru/ |
| separate {v} (to divide itself) | :: 分かれる /わかれる, wakareru/, 別れる /わかれる, wakareru/ |
| separated {adj} (detached; not connected or joined) | :: 別々の /べつべつの, betsubetsu no/ |
| separately {adv} (in a separate manner) | :: 別々に /べつべつに, betsubetsu ni/ |
| separate the wheat from the chaff {v} (to select only that which is of value) | :: もみがらから麦をより分ける /momigara kara mugi o yoriwakeru/, 良いものと悪いものを分ける /yoi mono to warui mono o wakeru/ |
| separation {n} (act of disuniting two or more things) | :: 分離 /ぶんり, bunri/ |
| separation {n} ((law) an agreement terminating a relationship) | :: 離縁 /りえん, rien/ |
| separation of powers {n} (model for governance) | :: 三権分立 /さんけんぶんりつ, sankenbunritsu/ |
| separatism {n} (separatism) | :: 分離主義 /ぶんりしゅぎ, bunrishugi/ |
| separatist {n} (political separatist) | :: 分離主義者 /ぶんりしゅぎしゃ, bunrishugisha/, 分離独立 /ぶんりどくりつ, bunri-dokuritsu/ |
| separator {n} (an object located between two or more things and hence separating them) | :: 仕切り /しきり; shikiri/ |
| separator {n} (device for removing one substance from another) | :: 分離器 /ぶんりき; bunriki/ |
| separator {n} (one who separates) | :: 分離者 /ぶんりしゃ; bunrisha/ |
| sepia {n} (pigment) | :: セピア /sepia/ |
| sepia {n} (colour) | :: セピア色 /sepiairo/ |
| sepia {n} (drawing) | :: セピア画 /sepiaga/ |
| sepia {adj} (of a dark reddish-brown colour) | :: セピア色の (sepiairo no) |
| sepia {n} (cuttlefish) SEE: cuttlefish | :: |
| seppuku {n} (ritual suicide by disembowelment) | :: 切腹 /せっぷく, seppuku/, 腹切り /はらきり, harakiri/ |
| sepsis {n} (serious medical condition in which the whole body is inflamed) | :: 敗血症 /はいけつしょう, haiketsushō/ |
| September {prop} (ninth month of the Gregorian calendar) | :: 九月 /くがつ, kugatsu/, 長月 /ながつき, nagatsuki/ |
| septendecillion {num} (1054, see also: nonillion) | :: 百恒河沙 (ひゃくごうがしゃ, gōgasha) |
| septic tank {n} (slang: Yank) SEE: Yank | :: |
| septic tank {n} (watertight treatment system for domestic sewage) | :: 浄化槽 /じょうかそう, jōkasō/ |
| septillion {num} (a trillion trillion, 1024, see also: quadrillion) | :: 一秭 /ichijo/isshi/ |
| septillion {num} (a billion quintillion, 1042, see also: tredecillion) | :: 百正 /hyaku-sei/ |
| Septuagint {prop} (an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Greek) | :: 七十人訳聖書 /shichijū-nin yaku seisho/ |
| septuplet {n} (one of seven babies born at the same birth) | :: 七つ子 /nanatsugo/ |
| sequel {n} (a narrative written after another narrative set in the same universe) | :: 続編 /ぞくへん, zokuhen/, 続き /つづき, tsuzuki/ |
| sequence {n} (set of things in a set order) | :: 順序 /じゅんじょ, junjo/ |
| sequence {n} (in mathematics, an ordered list of objects) | :: 数列 /すうれつ, sūretsu/ |
| sequencer {n} (device that activates components according to a preplanned sequence) | :: シーケンサー /shīkensā/ |
| sequent {adj} (that comes after) SEE: subsequent | :: |
| sequoia {n} (tree) | :: セコイア /sekoia/ |
| Sequoyah {prop} (Inventor of the syllabary for writing Cherokee) | :: シクウォイア |
| seraglio {n} | :: 後宮 /kōkyū/ |
| seraph {n} (highest order of angels) | :: 熾天使 /shitenshi/ |
| Serb {n} (person of Serb descent, see also: Serbian) | :: セルビア人 /serubiajin/ |
| Serbia {prop} (a country in southeastern Europe) | :: セルビア /Serubia/ |
| Serbia and Montenegro {prop} (former country on the Balkan Peninsula) | :: セルビア・モンテネグロ /Serubia-Monteneguro/ |
| Serbian {n} (person from Serbia, see also: Serb) | :: セルビア人 /Serubia-jin/ |
| Serbian {n} (the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian) | :: セルビア語 /Serubia-go/ |
| Serbian {adj} (pertaining to Serbia and Serbians) | :: セルビアの /Serubia no/ |
| Serbian {n} (Serb) SEE: Serb | :: |
| Serbo-Croatian {n} (South Slavic language) | :: セルビア・クロアチア /Serbia-Kuroachia/, セルビア・クロアチア語 /serbia-kuroachiago/ |
| Serbo-Croatian {adj} (pertaining to the Serbo-Croatian language) | :: セルビア・クロアチア /Serbia-Kuroachia/ |
| serenade {n} (love song) | :: セレナーデ /serenāde/, セレナード /serenādo/, 小夜曲 /しょうやきょく, shōyakyoku, さよきょく, sayokyoku/, 夜曲 /やきょく, yakyoku/ |
| serendipity {n} (unsought, unintended... and/or learning experience that happens by accident) | :: 偶察力 /gūsatsuryoku/, セレンディピティ /serendipiti/ |
| serene {adj} (peaceful, calm) | :: 静かな /しずかな, shizuka na/, 平静な /へいせいな, heisei na/ |
| serene {adj} (fair and unclouded) | :: 晴れた /はれた, hareta/ |
| serenity {n} (state) | :: 平静 /へいせい, heisei/, セレニティ /sereniti/ |
| serenity {n} (lack of agitation) | :: 平静 /へいせい, heisei/, セレニティ /sereniti/ |
| serf {n} (semifree peasant) | :: 農奴 /のうど, nōdo/, 小作人 /こさくにん, kosakunin/ |
| serfdom {n} (feudal system) | :: 農奴制 /のうどせい, nōdosei/ |
| sergeant {n} (non-commissioned officer rank) | :: 軍曹 /ぐんそう, gunsō/ |
| sergeant major {n} | :: 曹長 /そうちょう, sōchō/ |
| Sergey {prop} (transliteration of Сергей) | :: セルゲイ /Serugei/ |
| Sergius {prop} (male given name) | :: セルゲイ /Serugei/ |
| serial killer {n} (person who commits multiple murders) | :: シリアルキラー /shiriaru kirā/ |
| sericulture {n} (rearing of silkworms for the production of silk) | :: 養蚕業 |
| series {n} (a number of things that follow on one after the other) | :: 系列 /けいれつ, keiretsu/ |
| series {n} (television or radio program) | :: テレビシリーズ /terebi shirīzu/ , シリーズ /shirīzu/, ドラマ /dorama/ , テレビドラマ /terebi dorama/ |
| series finale {n} (the final episode of a television series) | :: シリーズフィナーレ /shirīzu fināre/ |
| serif {n} (short line in a font) | :: セリフ /serifu/ |
| serigraphy {n} (printing method) SEE: screen printing | :: |
| serious {adj} (without humor or expression of happiness) | :: 真面目 /まじめ, majime/, 真剣 /しんけん, shinken/, 本気 /ほんき, honki/ |
| serious {adj} (important; weighty; not trifling; leaving no room for play) | :: 真面目 /まじめ, majime/, 真剣 /しんけん, shinken/ |
| serious {adj} (really intending what is said; being in earnest) | :: 真面目 /まじめ, majime/ |
| seriously {adv} (in a serious or literal manner) | :: まじに /maji ni/, 真面目に /まじめに, majime ni/, 真剣に /しんけんに, shinken ni/ |
| sermon {n} (religious discourse) | :: 説教 /せっきょう, sekkyō/ |
| Sermon on the Mount {prop} (public discourse given by Jesus) | :: 山上の垂訓 /さんじょうのすいくん, sanjō no suikun/ |
| serology {n} (science that studies the reaction between antigens and antibodies in serum) | :: 血清学 /けっせいがく, kesseigaku/ |
| serotonin {n} (the compound 5-hydroxytryptamine) | :: セロトニン /serotonin/ |
| serous membrane {n} (thin membrane that secretes serum in body cavity) | :: 漿膜 /しょうまく, shōmaku/ |
| serow {n} (any of several species of Asian ungulates of the genus Capricornis) | :: 氈鹿 /カモシカ, kamoshika/ |
| serpent {n} (snake) | :: 蛇 /へび, hebi/ |
| serpent {n} (musical instrument) | :: セルパン /serupan/ |
| Serpentarius {prop} (Ophiuchus) SEE: Ophiuchus | :: |
| serpentine {n} (mineral) | :: 蛇紋石 /じゃもんせき, jamonseki/ |
| serpentinite {n} (metamorphic rock) | :: 蛇紋岩 /じゃもんがん, jamongan/ |
| serrated {adj} (saw-like) | :: 鋸歯状 /こはじょう, kohajō/ |
| serrated {adj} (Having a row of sharp or tooth-like projections) | :: 鋸歯状 /こはじょう, kohajō/ |
| serum {n} (yellowish fluid obtained from blood) | :: 血清 /けっせい, kessei/ |
| serval {n} (medium-sized African wild cat) | :: サーバル /sābaru/ |
| servant {n} (one who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation) | :: 使用人 /しようにん, shiyōnin/, 召使い /めしつかい, meshitsukai/ |
| serve {v} (to work for) | :: 務める /つとめる, tsutomeru/, 勤務する /きんむする, kinmu suru/, 服務する /ふくむする, fukumu suru/ |
| serve {v} (to bring food to) | :: 出す /dasu/, のぼせる /noboseru/ |
| server {n} (a tray for dishes) | :: サーバー /sābā/ |
| server {n} (computing: a program which provides services to other programs or users) | :: サーバー /sābā/ |
| server {n} (computing: a computer dedicated to running server programs) | :: サーバー /sābā/ |
| serve someone right {v} (serves you right!) | :: 様を見ろ！ /ざまをみろ！, zama-o miro!/ |
| Servian {adj} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian | :: |
| Servian {n} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian | :: |
| Servian {prop} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian | :: |
| service {n} (practice of providing services as economic activity) | :: 服務 /ふくむ, fukumu/, サービス /sābisu/ |
| service {n} (computing: function provided by one program or machine for another) | :: サービス /sābisu/ |
| service {n} (the military) | :: 兵役 /へいえき, heieki/ |
| service area {n} (a place built alongside a motorway where one can stop to buy fuel, refreshments, and so on) | :: サービスエリア /sābisu eria/ |
| serviceberry {n} (plant) | :: ザイフリボク属 |
| serviceman {n} (man who serves in the armed forces) | :: 軍人 /ぐんじん, gunjin/ |
| service pack {n} (collection of software patches or upgrades) | :: サービスパック /sābisupakku/ |
| service station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station | :: |
| serviette {n} (napkin) SEE: napkin | :: |
| servile {adj} (of or pertaining to a slave) | :: 奴隷の /dorei no/ |
| servile {adj} (submissive or slavish) | :: 卑屈な /hikutsu na/ |
| servility {n} (condition of being servile) | :: 卑屈 /hikutsu/, 奴隷根性 /dorei konjō/ |
| sesame {n} (plant) | :: 胡麻 /ごま, goma/ |
| sesame {n} (seed) | :: 胡麻 /ごま, goma/ |
| sesame oil {n} (oil extracted from sesame seeds) | :: 胡麻油 /ごまあぶら, goma abura/ |
| session {n} (period devoted to a particular activity) | :: 会期 /かいき, kaiki/ |
| sesterce {n} (sestertius) SEE: sestertius | :: |
| sestertius {n} (Roman coin) | :: セステルティウス /sesuterutiusu/ |
| set {v} (to put something down) | :: 置く /おく, oku/ |
| set {v} (to adjust) | :: セットする /setto suru/ |
| set {adj} (ready, prepared) | :: 準備ができた /junbi-ga-dekita/, 用意ができた /yōi-ga-dekita/, 用意 /yōi/ |
| set {n} (collection of various objects for a particular purpose, such as a set of tools) | :: セット /setto/ |
| set {n} (set theory: collection of objects) | :: 集合 /しゅうごう, shūgō/ |
| set {v} (to sit) SEE: sit | :: |
| set {n} (badger’s home) SEE: sett | :: |
| set {n} (plural: set theory) SEE: set theory | :: |
| Set {prop} (Egyptian god) | :: セト /Seto/ |
| set forth {v} (to start) SEE: start | :: |
| set free {v} (release, free, give freedom to) | :: 逃す /nogasu/ |
| Seth {prop} (Egyptian god) | :: セト /Seto/ |
| setlist {n} (list of songs to be played) | :: セットリスト /settorisuto/, セトリ /setori/ |
| set on fire {v} (cause to begin to burn) | :: 火を付ける /ひをつける, hi o tsukeru/, 着火する /chakka suru/, 点火する /tenka suru/, 放火する /hōka suru/ |
| set operation {n} (mathematical operation on sets) | :: 集合演算 /しゅうごうえんざん, shūgō enzan/ |
| set phrase {n} (idiomatic expression) | :: 成句 /せいく, seiku/ |
| set square {n} (flat triangular piece of plastic or other material used in technical drawing) | :: 三角定規 /sankaku jōgi/ |
| sett {n} (paving stone) | :: 敷石 /しきいし, shikiishi/ |
| set-theoretic difference {n} (set-theoretic difference) SEE: relative complement | :: |
| set theory {n} (mathematical theory of sets) | :: 集合論 /shūgōron/ |
| setting {n} (placement of a control) | :: 設定 /せってい, settei/ |
| settle {v} (to determine) | :: 解決する /kaiketsu suru/ |
| settle {v} (to conclude as an argument) | :: 決着する /kecchaku suru/ |
| settle {v} (to place in a fixed or permanent condition) | :: 取り付ける /toritsukeru/, 据える /sueru/ |
| settle {v} (to fix one's dwelling) | :: 居着く /いつく, itsuku/, 落ち着く /おちつく, ochitsuku/ |
| settle {v} | :: 解決する /kaiketsu suru/, 鎮める /shizumeru/ |
| settlement {n} (state) | :: 解決 /かいけつ, kaiketsu/ |
| settlement {n} (newly established colony) | :: 入植 /にゅうしょく, nyūshoku/, 定住 /ていじゅう, teijū/, 植民地 /しょくみんち, shokuminchi/, 前哨地 /ぜんしょうち, zenshōchi/ |
| settlement agreement {n} | :: 和解, 決定 |
| settler {n} (someone who settles in a new location) | :: 入植者 /にゅうしょくしゃ, nyūshokusha/, 開拓者 /かいたくしゃ, kaitakusha/ |
| Sevastopol {prop} (city) | :: セヴァストポリ /Sebasutopori/ |
| seven {num} (cardinal number 7) | :: 七 /しち, shichi; なな, nana/; 七つ /ななつ, nanatsu/ |
| seven deadly sins {n} (the cardinal sins) | :: 七つの大罪 /ななつのたいざい, nanatsu no taizai/ |
| seven hundred {num} (cardinal number 700) | :: 七百 /nanahyaku/ |
| sevennight {n} (period of seven consecutive days and nights) SEE: week | :: |
| seven o'clock {n} (the start of the eighth hour) | :: 七時 /しちじ, shichi-ji/ |
| Seven Sages {prop} (seven Ancient Greeks) | :: 七賢人 /Sichi Kenjin/ |
| seven seas {n} (all of the Earths oceans) | :: 七つの海 /ななつのうみ, nanatsu no umi/ |
| seventeen {num} (cardinal number) | :: 十七 /じゅうなな, jūnana, じゅうしち, jūshichi/ |
| seventh {adj} (ordinal form of the number seven, see also: 7th) | :: 七番目 /ななばんめ, nanaban-me; しちばんめ, shichiban-me/ |
| seventh grade {n} (period in school that comes after sixth grade and before eighth grade) | :: 中学一年 /chūgaku ichinen/, 中一 /chūichi/ |
| seventh heaven {n} (state of great joy and satisfaction) | :: 有頂天 /uchōten/ |
| seven thousand {num} (7,000) | :: 七千 /ななせん, nanasen/ |
| seventies {n} (the decade of the 1970s) | :: 七十年代 /nanajū-nendai/, 70年代 /nanajū-nendai/ |
| seventieth {adj} (ordinal form of the number seventy (70)) | :: 第七十 /dai-nanajū/ |
| seventy {num} (cardinal number) | :: 七十 /ななじゅう, nanajū, しちじゅう, shichijū/ |
| seventy-eight {num} (78) | :: 七十八 /shichijūhachi/ |
| seventy-five {num} (75) | :: 七十五 /shichijūgo/ |
| seventy-four {num} (74) | :: 七十四 /shichijūshi/ |
| seventy-nine {num} (79) | :: 七十九 /shichijūkyū/ |
| seventy-one {num} (71) | :: 七十一 /shichijūichi/ |
| seventy-seven {num} (77) | :: 七十七 /shichijūshichi/ |
| seventy-six {num} (76) | :: 七十六 /shichijūroku/ |
| seventy-three {num} (73) | :: 七十三 /shichijūsan/ |
| seventy-two {num} (72) | :: 七十二 /shichijūni/ |
| seven virtues {n} (seven heavenly virtues) | :: 七つの美徳 /ななつのびとく, nanatsu no bitoku/, 七元徳 /しちげんとく, shichi gentoku/ |
| sever {v} (to cut free) | :: 切断する /せつだんする, setsudan suru/, 断つ /たつ, tatsu/, 断ち切る /たちきる, tachikiru/ |
| several {determiner} (consisting of a number more than two, but not very many) | :: いくらかの /ikuraka no/, 数人の /すうにんの, sūnin no/, 数個の /すうこの, sūko no/ |
| several {determiner} (obsolete: separate, distinct) | :: めいめいの /meimei no/, それぞれの /sorezore no/ |
| several {determiner} (diverse; different; various) | :: 別々の /betsubetsu no/, 異なった /kotonatta/, 独自の /dokuji no/, 個別の /kobetsu no/ |
| several {n} (each particular taken singly; an item; a detail; an individual) | :: 数人 /すうにん, sūnin/, 数個 /すうこ, sūko/ |
| several {n} (archaic: an enclosed or separate place; enclosure) | :: 別々 /betsubetsu/, 独自 /dokuji/, 個別 /kobetsu/ |
| severance {n} (act of severing) | :: 切断 /setsudan/ |
| severance {n} (separation) | :: 分離 /bunri/ |
| severe {adj} (very bad or intense) | :: 酷い /ひどい, hidoi/ |
| severe {adj} (strict or harsh) | :: 厳しい /きびしい, kibishii/ |
| severe {adj} (austere) | :: 渋い /しぶい, shibui/ |
| severe acute respiratory syndrome {n} (form of pneumonia) | :: 重症急性呼吸器症候群 /じゅうしょうきゅうせいこきゅうきしょうこうぐん, jūshō-kyūsei-kokyūki-shōkōgun/ |
| Seville {prop} (city in Andalusia, Spain) | :: セビリア /Sebiria/, セビリヤ /Sebiriya/, セビリャ /Sebirya/, セビージャ /Sebīja/ |
| sew {v} ((transitive) use a needle) | :: 縫う /ぬう, nuu/, 縫製する /ほうせいする, hōsei-suru/ |
| sewage {n} (suspension of water and waste) | :: 汚水 /おすい, osui/ |
| sewer {n} (pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage) | :: 下水道 /げすいどう, gesuidō/ |
| sewerage {n} (sewage) SEE: sewage | :: |
| sewerage {n} (sewer system) | :: 下水 /げすい, gesui/, 下水道 /げすいどう, gesuidō/ |
| sewing {n} (action of the verb to sew) | :: 裁縫 /さいほう, saihō/ |
| sewing {n} (Something that is being or has been sewn) | :: 縫い物 /ぬいもの, nuimono/ |
| sewing machine {n} (device) | :: ミシン /mishin/, 裁縫機械 /さいほうきかい, saihō kikai/ |
| sex {n} (act of sexual intercourse) | :: 性交 /せいこう, seikō/, セックス /sekkusu/ |
| sex {n} (gender (female or male)) | :: 性別 /せいべつ, seibetsu/ |
| sex {v} (informal: to have sex with) | :: セックスする /sekkusu-suru/ |
| sexagenarian {adj} (in one's seventh decade) | :: 六十代 /rokujūdai/ |
| sexagesimal {adj} (based on the number sixty) | :: 六十進法 /rokujisshimpō/ |
| sex appeal {n} (sexual attractiveness) | :: 色気 /いろけ, iroke/, セックスアピール /sekkusuapīru/ |
| sex change {n} (change in sex) | :: 性転換 /せいてんかん, seitenkan/ |
| sexdecillion {num} (1051) | :: 千極 (せんごく, sengoku) |
| sex drive {n} (tendency to engage in sexual activity) | :: 性衝動 /せいしょうどう, seishōdō/ |
| sex education {n} (sex education) | :: 性教育 /せいきょういく, seikyōiku/ |
| sexism {n} (gender discrimination or dislike) | :: 性差別 /せいさべつ, seisabetsu/ |
| sexist {adj} (unfairly against one sex in favour of the other) | :: 性差別的 /seisabetsuteki/ |
| sex life {n} (part of a person's life that is directly concerned with sexual activity) | :: 性生活 /せいせいかつ, seiseikatsu/ |
| sexology {n} (study of sex and sexuality) | :: 性科学 /せいかがく, seikagaku/ |
| sex organ {n} (organ used in sexual reproduction) | :: 性器 /せいき, seiki/, 生殖器 /せいしょくき, seishokuki/ |
| sex partner {n} (someone that one has sex with) | :: セックスの相手 /sekkusu no aite/ |
| sex position {n} (sex position) | :: 性交体位 /せいこうたいい, seikō taii/, 体位 /たいい, taii/ |
| sex ratio {n} | :: 性比 /seihi/ |
| sex shop {n} (shop that sells sexual merchandise) | :: セックスショップ /sekkusushoppu/, ポルノショップ /porunoshoppu/ |
| sex slave {n} (slave kept for the purpose of sexual exploitation) | :: 性的奴隷 /せいてきどれい, seiteki dorei/ |
| sext {n} (noon) SEE: noon | :: |
| Sextans {prop} (dim spring constellation of the northern sky) | :: 六分儀座 /ろくぶんぎざ/, ろくぶんぎ座 |
| sextant {n} (navigational instrument) | :: 六分儀 /ろくぶんぎ, rokubungi/ |
| sextet {n} (composition for six voices or instruments) | :: セクステット /sekusutetto/, 六重奏 /rokujūsō/, 六重唱 /rokujūshō/ |
| sextillion {num} (a trillion billion, 1021, see also: trilliard) | :: 十垓 /jū-gai/ |
| sextillion {num} (a million quintillion, 1036, see also: undecillion) | :: 一澗 /ikkan/ |
| sex tourism {n} (travel for sex) | :: 売春ツアー /baishun-tsuā/ |
| sex toy {n} (sex aid) | :: 性具 /せいぐ, seigu/, 大人のおもちゃとも /おとなのおもちゃとも, otona no omocha/ |
| sextuplet {n} (one of six born together) | :: 六つ子 /mutsugo/ |
| sexual {adj} (of or relating to having sex) | :: 性的 /せいてき, seiteki/ |
| sexual {adj} (of or relating to sexuality) | :: 性的 /せいてき, seiteki/ |
| sexual appetite {n} (sexual desire) | :: 色欲 /しきよく, shikiyoku/ |
| sexual harassment {n} (sexual harassment) | :: セクシャルハラスメント /sekusharu harasumento/, セクハラ /sekuhara/ |
| sexual intercourse {n} (sexual interaction) | :: 性交 /せいこう, seikō/ |
| sexuality {n} (sexual orientation) SEE: sexual orientation | :: |
| sexuality {n} (that which is characterized or distinguished by sex) | :: 性別 /せいべつ, seibetsu/ ; セクシュアリティ /sekushuariti/ |
| sexuality {n} (concern with or interest in sexual activity) | :: 性欲 /せいよく, seiyoku/ |
| sexuality {n} (sexual identity) | :: 性別 /せいべつ, seibetsu/ |
| sexually transmitted disease {n} (contagious disease spread through sexual intercourse) SEE: venereal disease | :: |
| sexually transmitted disease {n} (disease contracted through sexual contact) | :: 性感染症 /せいかんせんしょう, seikansenshō/, STD /エスティーディー, esu-tī-dī/; 性行為感染症 /せいこういかんせんしょう, seikōi-kansenshō/; 性病 /せいびょう, seibyō/; 花柳病 /かりゅうびょう, karyūbyō/ |
| sexual minority {n} (those outside mainstream sexual expression) | :: 性的少数派 /せいてきしょうすうは, seiteki shōsūha/, セクシュアル・マイノリティ /sekushuaru-mainoriti/ |
| sexual orientation {n} (sexual orientation) | :: 性的指向 /せいてきしこう, seitekishikō/, 性指向 /せいしこう, seishikō/ |
| sexual partner {n} (person with whom someone has had sex) SEE: sex partner | :: |
| sexual predator {n} (person seen as threatening for wanting sex) | :: セクシャル・プレデター /sekusharu puredetā/ |
| sexual reproduction {n} (process whereby a new organism created by combining the genetic material of two organisms) | :: 有性生殖 /ゆうせいせいしょく, yūsei seishoku/ |
| sexual slavery {n} (criminal activity) | :: 性的奴隷 /せいてきどれい, seiteki dorei/ |
| sex worker {n} (person who supplies sexual services for money) | :: セックスワーカー /sekkusu wākā/ |
| sexy {adj} (having sexual appeal) | :: セクシー /sekushī/, 色っぽい /いろっぽい, iroppoi/ |
| Seychelles {prop} (country in East Africa) | :: セイシェル /Seisheru/, セーシェル /Sēsheru/ |
| SEZ {n} (Special Economic Zone) | :: 経済特区 /けいざいとっく, keizai tokku/ |
| Shaanxi {prop} (province of northwest China) | :: 陝西 /せんせい, Sensei/ |
| shabby {adj} (torn or worn; poor; mean; ragged) | :: ぼろぼろ /boroboro/ |
| shabby {adj} (clothed with ragged, much worn, or soiled garments) | :: ぼろぼろ /boroboro/ |
| shabu-shabu {n} (a Japanese dish) | :: しゃぶしゃぶ /shabushabu/ |
| shack {n} (crude hut) | :: 小屋 /こや, koya/, 仮小屋 /かりごや, karigoya/, 掘っ立て小屋 /ほったてごや, hottate-goya/ |
| shackle {n} (restraint fit over an appendage) | :: 手錠 /てじょう, tejō/ |
| shackle {n} (stubble) SEE: stubble | :: |
| shackles {n} (paired wrist or ankle restraints) | :: 手錠 /てじょう, tejō/ |
| shadbush {n} (serviceberry) SEE: serviceberry | :: |
| shadda {n} (diacritic used in the Arabic script) | :: シャッダ /shadda/ |
| shade {n} (darkness where light is blocked) | :: 影 /かげ, kage/ |
| shade {n} (subtle variation in a concept) | :: 意味合い, ニュアンス /nyuansu/ |
| shadow {n} (dark image projected onto a surface) | :: 影 /かげ, kage/, 陰影 /いんえい, in'ei/, 日陰 /ひかげ, hikage/ |
| shadow {n} (relative darkness) | :: 影 /かげ, kage/ |
| shadow {n} (one who secretly or furtively follows another) | :: 尾行者 /びこうしゃ, bikōsha/ |
| shadow {n} (typographic effect) | :: 影付き /kagetsuki/ |
| shadow {v} (to secretly track or follow another) | :: 尾行する /びこうする, bikō suru/ |
| shadow {n} (spirit, ghost) SEE: ghost | :: |
| shadowboxing {n} (form of solo exercise, involving throwing punches at the air, and not at an opponent) | :: シャドーボクシング /shadōbokushingu/ |
| shadowing {n} (speech shadowing) | :: シャドーイング /shadōingu/, シャドウイング /shadouingu/ |
| shadow play {n} (form of storytelling using opaque figures in front of an illuminated backdrop) | :: 影絵 /かげえ, kagee/ |
| shaft {n} (long passage sunk into the earth) | :: 立て坑 /たてこう, tatekō/, 縦坑 /たてこう, tatekō/ |
| shag {v} (to have sexual intercourse with) | :: エッチする /etchi suru/, 犯す /おかす, okasu/, ファックする /fakku suru/, やる /yaru/ |
| shah {n} (king of Persia) | :: シャー /shā/ |
| shahada {n} (Islamic declaration of belief) | :: シャハーダ /shahāda/ |
| shaheed {n} (martyr) SEE: martyr | :: |
| Shahmukhi {prop} (Shahmukhi script) | :: シャームキー文字 /シャームキーもじ, shāmukī moji/ |
| shaitan {n} (Iblis, Satan in Islam) | :: シャイターン /shaitān/ |
| shake {v} (transitive: to cause to move) | :: 揺する /ゆする, yusuru/, 揺らす /ゆらす, yurasu/, 振る /ふる, furu/ |
| shake {v} (transitive: to disturb emotionally) | :: 動揺させる /どうようさせる, dōyō saseru/, 狼狽させる /ろうばいさせる, rōbai saseru/ |
| shake {v} (transitive: to lose, evade) | :: 振り払う /ふりはらう, furiharau/, 振り落とす /ふりおとす, furiotosu/, 拭う /ぬぐう, nuguu/ |
| shake {v} (intransitive: to move from side to side) | :: 揺れる /ゆれる, yureru/ |
| shake {v} (intransitive: to shake hands) | :: 握手する /あくしゅする, akushu suru/ |
| shake {n} (milkshake) | :: ミルクセーキ /miruku-sēki/, セーキ /sēki/ |
| shake {n} (beverage made of ice cream and carbonated drink) SEE: float | :: |
| shakedown {n} (extortion) SEE: extortion | :: |
| shake hands {v} (grasp another person's hands) | :: 握手する /あくしゅする, akushu suru/, ハンドシェークする /handoshēku suru/ |
| shake one's head {v} (move one's head from side to side) | :: 首を横に振る /くびをよこにふる, kubi o yoko ni furu/ |
| Shakespeare {prop} (English playwright) | :: シェイクスピア /Sheikusupia/ |
| Shakespearean {adj} (pertaining to Shakespeare or his works) | :: シェークスピアの /Shēkusupia no/ |
| Shakespearean sonnet {n} (type of sonnet) | :: イギリス風ソネット /イギリスふうソネット, Igirisu-fū sonetto/, シェイクスピア風ソネット /シェイクスピアふうソネット, Sheikusupia-fū sonetto/ |
| shake up {v} (to agitate by shaking) | :: 振る /ふる、furu/ |
| shake up {v} (to upset or distress) | :: 動揺する /どうようする、douyousuru/ |
| shakuhachi {n} (flute) | :: 尺八 /しゃくはち shakuhachi/ |
| shale {n} (sedimentary rock) | :: 頁岩 /けつがん, ketsugan/, 泥板岩 /でいばんがん, deibangan/ |
| shale gas {n} (natural gas) | :: シェールガス /shērugasu/ |
| shall {v} (in questions to suggest a possible future action) | :: ようか /-yōka/, ましょうか /-mashōka/ |
| shallot {n} (vegetable in the onion family, A. ascalonium or A. oschaninii) | :: エシャロット /esharotto/ |
| shallow {adj} (having little depth and significantly less deep than wide) | :: 浅い /あさい, asai/ |
| shallow {adj} (concerned mainly with superficial matters) | :: 浅い /あさい, asai/ |
| shallow {n} (shallow portion of an otherwise deep body of water) | :: 川瀬 /かわせ, kawase/ |
| shallowness {n} (the property of being shallow) | :: 軽薄 /けいはく, keihaku/ |
| shalom {interj} (transliteration of the Jewish greeting or farewell) | :: シャローム /sharōmu/, シャーローム /shārōmu/ |
| sham {n} (fake, imitation) | :: 紛い物 /magaimono/, 真似事 /manegoto/ |
| sham {n} (trickery, hoaxing) | :: ごまかし /gomakashi/ |
| shaman {n} (a medium between the concrete and spirit worlds) | :: シャーマン /shāman/ |
| shamanism {n} (range of traditional beliefs) | :: シャーマニズム /shāmanizumu/, 巫術 /fujutsu/ |
| shambles {n} (a scene of great disorder or ruin) | :: 落花狼藉 /rakkarouseki/ |
| shambles {n} (a great mess or clutter) | :: 大混乱 /daikonran/ |
| shambles {n} (a scene of bloodshed, carnage or devastation) | :: 修羅の巷 /syura no chimata/ |
| shambles {n} (a slaughterhouse) | :: 屠所 /tosho/, 畜殺場 /chikusatsuba/ |
| shame {n} (uncomfortable or painful feeling) | :: 恥 /はじ, haji/, 羞恥心 /しゅうちしん, shūchishin/, 面汚し /つらよごし, tsurayogosh/ |
| shame {n} (something to regret) | :: 恥 /はじ, haji/, 羞恥心 /しゅうちしん, shūchishin/, 面汚し /つらよごし, tsurayogosh/ |
| shame {v} (to cause to feel shame) | :: 侮辱する /bujoku suru/, 恥をかかせる /haji wo kakaseru/ |
| shameful {adj} (causing or meriting shame or disgrace) | :: 恥ずべき /はずべき, hazubeki/ |
| shameless {adj} (having no shame) | :: 破廉恥 /はれんち, harenchi/ |
| shamelessness {n} (The state or characteristic of being without shame) | :: 厚顔無恥 /こうがんむち, kōganmuchi/ |
| shame on you {interj} (expression of disapproval) | :: 恥を知れ /はじをしれ, hajioshire/ |
| shamisen {n} (a Japanese musical instrument) | :: 三味線 /しゃみせん, shamisen/, 三味線 /さみせん, samisen/ |
| sham marriage {n} (fake marriage) | :: 偽装結婚 /ぎそうけっこん, gizō kekkon/ |
| shampoo {n} (product for washing the hair or other fibres) | :: シャンプー /shanpū/ |
| shamrock {n} (any of several small plants, forms of clover) SEE: clover | :: |
| shamrock {n} (trefoil leaf of any clover) | :: シャムロック /shamurokku/ |
| Shandong {prop} (province of China) | :: 山東 /さんとう, Santō/ |
| Shang-hai {prop} (Shanghai) SEE: Shanghai | :: |
| Shanghai {prop} (Chinese city as provincial-level municipality) | :: 上海 /Shanhai/, シャンハイ /Shanhai/ |
| Shanghainese {n} (Shanghainese person) | :: 上海人 /Shanhai-jin/ |
| Shanghainese {prop} (language) | :: 上海語 /Shanhai-go/ |
| Shangri-La {n} (a place of complete bliss, delight, and peace) | :: シャングリラ /Shangurira/ |
| Shan-t'ou {prop} (Shantou) SEE: Shantou | :: |
| Shantou {prop} (a city of China) | :: 汕頭 /せんとう, Sentō/ |
| Shan-tung {prop} (Shandong) SEE: Shandong | :: |
| Shanxi {prop} (province of China) | :: 山西 /さんせい, Sansei/ |
| shanzhai {n} (imitation and trademark infringing brands and goods) | :: 山塞 /sansai/, 偽物 /nisemono/, パチモン /pachimon/ , パチモノ /pachimono/ |
| Shaolin {prop} (a collection of Chinese martial arts that claim affiliation with the Shaolin monastery) | :: 少林功夫 /Shōrin kanfū/, 少林拳 /Shōrin-ken/ |
| shape {n} (status or condition) | :: 様子 /ようす, yōsu/, ようす /yōsu/ |
| shape {n} (appearance or outline) | :: 形 /かたち, katachi/, 型 /かた, kata/, 形式 /けいしき, keishiki/ |
| shape {n} (figure) | :: 形 /かたち, katachi/, 形状 /けいじょう, keijō/, 形態 /けいたい, keitai/ |
| shape {v} (to give something a shape) | :: 形作る /katachizukuru/ |
| sharbat {n} (sherbet) SEE: sherbet | :: |
| share {n} (portion of something) | :: 分担 /ぶんたん, buntan/ |
| share {n} (financial instrument) | :: 株 /かぶ, kabu/, 株式 /かぶしき, kabushiki/ |
| share {v} (to give) | :: 分配する /ぶんぱいする, bunpai suru/ |
| share {v} (to have in common) | :: 共有する /きょうゆうする, kyōyū suru/, 共用する /きょうゆうする, kyōyō suru/ |
| share {v} (to divide and distribute) | :: 分担する /ぶんたんする, buntan suru/, 分ける /わける, wakeru/ |
| share {v} (to tell to another) | :: について話し出す /…ni tsuite hanashi-dasu/ |
| share {n} (sharebone) SEE: pubis | :: |
| share {n} (plowshare) SEE: plowshare | :: |
| sharecropping {n} (system) | :: 寄生地主制 /きせいじぬしせい, kiseijinushisei/ |
| shareholder {n} (one who owns shares of stock) | :: 株主 /かぶぬし, kabunushi/ |
| sharemarket {n} (stock market) SEE: stock market | :: |
| shareowner {n} (shareholder) SEE: shareholder | :: |
| share taxi {n} (a vehicle for hire, taking passengers on a fixed or semi-fixed route without timetables) | :: 乗合タクシー |
| shareware {n} (type of software) | :: シェアウェア /sheawea/ |
| shari'a {n} (Islamic religious law) | :: シャリーア /sharīa/ |
| Sharjah {prop} (one of the emirates of the United Arab Emirates) | :: シャールジャ /Shāruja/ |
| Sharjah {prop} (city) | :: シャールジャ /Shāruja/ |
| shark {n} (fish) | :: 鮫 /さめ, same/, サメ /same/ |
| shark attack {n} (attack on a human by a shark) | :: サメの攻撃 /same-no kōgeki/ |
| shark fin {n} (fin of a shark) | :: フカヒレ /fukahire/ |
| shark fin soup {n} (soup made from shark fins) | :: フカヒレスープ /fukahire sūpu/, 鱶鰭スープ /fukahire sūpu/ |
| sharp {adj} (able to cut easily) | :: 鋭い /するどい, surudoi/, 鋭利な /えいりな, eiri na/, 犀利な /さいりな, sairi na/ |
| sharp {adj} (intelligent) | :: 鋭い /するどい, surudoi/, 鋭利な /えいりな, eiri na/ |
| sharp {adj} (of a note, played a semitone higher than usual) | :: 嬰 /えい, ei/ |
| sharp {adj} (observant, alert, acute) | :: 犀利な /さいりな, sairi na/ |
| sharp {n} (sign for a sharp note on the staff) | :: シャープ /shāpu/ |
| sharp {n} (note that is sharp in a particular key) | :: シャープ /shāpu/ |
| sharpen {v} (to make sharp) | :: 研ぐ /とぐ, togu/ |
| sharpener {n} (device for making things sharp) | :: とぎ器 |
| sharpie {n} (felt-tipped marker pen) SEE: felt-tip pen | :: |
| sharp s {n} (eszett) SEE: eszett | :: |
| sharp-shinned hawk {n} (a small hawk) | :: アシボソハイタカ |
| sharp-tailed sandpiper {n} (Calidris acuminata) | :: ウズラシギ /uzurashigi/ |
| shashka {n} (sabre) | :: シャシュカ /shashuka/ |
| shashlik {n} (skewered dish) | :: シャシリク /shashiriku/ |
| shave {v} (to remove hair from) | :: そる /soru/ |
| shave {v} (to remove hair from one's face) | :: ひげをそる /hige o soru/ |
| shaver {n} (boy) SEE: boy | :: |
| shaver {n} (barber) SEE: barber | :: |
| shaver {n} (electric razor) | :: 剃刀 /かみそり, kamisori/, 電動シェーバー /dendō shēbā/, シェーバー /shēbā/, 電動髭剃り /でんどうひげそり, dendō higesori/, 電気髭剃り /でんきひげそり, denki higesori/, 髭剃り /ひげそり, higesori/ |
| shaving cream {n} (a substance that is applied to the face to provide lubrication and avoid razor burn during shaving) | :: シェービングクリーム /shēbingukurīmu/ |
| shawarma {n} (Middle Eastern sandwich-like wrap) | :: ギロピタ /giropita/, シャワルマ /shawaruma/ |
| shawl {n} (a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders) | :: ショール /shōru/, 肩巾 /ひれ, hire/ |
| shchi {n} (a type of Russian soup) | :: シチー /shichī/ |
| she {pron} (person) | :: 彼女 /かのじょ, kánojo/, あの人 /あのひと, ano hito/, あの方 /ano kata/, 奴 /やつ, yatsu/ |
| shea {n} (tree) | :: シアーバターノキ /shiābatāno-ki/ |
| shea butter {n} (fat extracted from the fruit of the shea tree) | :: シアバター |
| sheaf {n} (bundle of grain or straw) | :: 束 /たば, taba/ |
| sheaf {n} (mathematical construct) | :: 層 /そう, sō/ |
| shear {v} (to cut) | :: 切る /きる, kiru/ |
| shear {v} (to remove the fleece from a sheep) | :: 刈る /かる, karu/ |
| shear {v} (to deform because of shearing forces) | :: 剪断する /せんだんする, sendan suru/ |
| shears {n} (tool consisting of two blades with bevel edges) | :: 鋏 /はさみ, hasami/ |
| sheath {n} (scabbard) SEE: scabbard | :: |
| sheath {n} (condom) SEE: condom | :: |
| sheathe {v} (to put (something) into a sheath) | :: さやに入れる /saya ni ireru/, 鞘に収める /sayani osameru/ |
| Sheba {prop} (biblical kingdom) | :: シバ王 /Shiba-ō/ |
| she-bear {n} (a female bear) | :: 雌熊 /めすくま, mesukuma/ |
| shebop {v} (masturbate) SEE: masturbate | :: |
| she-cat {n} (female cat) | :: 雌猫 /めすねこ, mesuneko/ |
| shed {n} (temporary structure to shelter something) | :: 小屋 /こや, koya/ |
| shed a tear {v} (to cry) | :: 涙を流す /なみだをながす, namida o nagasu/ |
| she-dog {n} (a female dog) | :: 雌犬 /めすいぬ, mesuinu/ |
| shed tears {v} (shed a tear) SEE: shed a tear | :: |
| sheep {n} (animal) | :: 羊 /ひつじ, hitsují/, ヒツジ /hitsuji/, 綿羊 /めんよう, men'yō/ |
| sheepdog {n} (dog used for herding sheep) | :: 牧羊犬 /bokuyōken/ |
| sheepfold {n} (enclosure) | :: 羊小屋 /ひつじごや, hitsujigoya/ |
| sheepherder {n} (shepherd) SEE: shepherd | :: |
| sheep liver fluke {n} (parasitic flatworm) | :: 肝蛭 /かんてつ, kantetsu/ |
| sheepskin {n} (skin of a sheep) | :: 羊の毛皮 /ひつじのけがわ, hitsuji no kegawa/ |
| sheer {adj} (pure) SEE: pure | :: |
| sheer {adj} (very thin or transparent) | :: 透明な /とうめいな, tōmei na/ |
| sheet {n} (sheet of paper) | :: 枚 /まい, mai/, シート /shīto/ |
| sheet {n} (thin bed cloth) SEE: bedsheet | :: |
| sheet metal {n} (Metal worked into a thin, flat sheet) | :: 板金 /いたがね, itagane/, 板金 /ばんきん, bankin/ |
| sheet music {n} (hand-written or printed form of musical notation) | :: 楽譜 /がくふ, gakufu/ |
| Sheffield {prop} (city) | :: シェフィールド /Shefīrudo/ |
| sheik {n} (leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe) | :: シャイフ /shaifu/, シェイフ /sheifu/ |
| shekel {n} (sheqel) SEE: sheqel | :: |
| shelf {n} (structure) | :: 棚 /たな, tana/ |
| shell {n} (hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates) | :: 殻 /から, kara/, 貝殻 /かいがら, kaigara/ |
| shell {n} (hard covering of an egg) | :: 殻 /から, kara/, 卵殻 /らんかく, rankaku/ |
| shell {n} (entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects) | :: 鞘翅 /しょうし, shōshi; さやばね, sayabane/ |
| shell {n} (covering of a nut) | :: 殻 /から, kara/ |
| shell {n} (pod) | :: 莢 /さや, saya/ |
| shell {n} (husks of cacao seeds) | :: 殻 /から, kara/, 籾 /もみ, momi/, 籾殻 /もみがら, momigara/ |
| shell {n} (conjoined scutes that comprise the "shell" of a tortoise or turtle) | :: 甲羅 /こうら, kōra/, 甲 /こう, kō/ |
| shell {n} (overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body) | :: 甲羅 /こうら, kōra/, 甲 /こう, kō/ |
| shell {n} (casing of an artillery projectile) | :: 薬莢 /やっきょう, yakkyō/ |
| shell {n} (hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon) | :: 砲弾 /ほうだん, hōdan/ |
| shell {n} (cartridge of a breechloading firearm) | :: 薬莢 /やっきょう, yakkyō/ |
| shell {n} (any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure) | :: 空洞 /くうどう, kūdō/ |
| shell {n} (music: string instrument, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell) | :: 胴 /どう, dō/ |
| shell {n} (music: body of a drum) | :: 胴 /どう, dō/ |
| shell {n} (nautical: outer covering of the hull) | :: 胴 /どう, dō/, 船体 /せんたい, sentai/ |
| shell {n} (nautical, rigging: outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve) | :: 胴 /どう, dō/ |
| shell {n} (computing: general-purpose environment) | :: シェル /sheru/ |
| shell {n} (chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number) | :: 殻 /かく, kaku/ |
| shell {n} (psychological barrier to social interaction) | :: 殻 /から, kara/ |
| shell {v} (to remove the outer covering or shell of something) | :: 剥く /むく, muku/ |
| shell {v} (to bombard, to fire projectiles at) | :: 砲撃する /ほうげきする, hougeki suru/ |
| shell {v} (informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay) | :: 支払う /しはらう, shiharau/ |
| shellfish {n} (aquatic food that has a shell) | :: 貝 /かい, kai/, 甲殻類 /こうかくるい, kōkakurui/ |
| shell ginger {n} (Alpinia zerumbet) | :: 月桃 /げっとう, gettō/ |
| shell script {n} (file containing instructions for the shell) | :: シェルスクリプト /sherusukuriputo/ |
| shell shock {n} (psychiatric condition characterized by fatigue caused by battle) | :: 戦闘ストレス反応 /sentōsutoresuhannō/ |
| shelter {n} (a refuge or other protection) | :: 避難所 /ひなんじょ, hinanjo/ |
| shelterbelt {n} | :: 防風林 /bōfūrin/ |
| shemale {n} (a male-to-female transsexual or transgender person) | :: ニューハーフ /nyūhāfu/ |
| shemale {n} (translations to be checked) | :: シーメール /shīmēru/ , ニューハーフ /nyūhāfu/ |
| shenanigan {n} (singular of shenanigan) SEE: shenanigans | :: |
| shenanigans {n} (deceitful tricks) | :: 悪ふざけ /わるふざけ, warufuzake/ |
| sheng nu {n} (leftover woman) | :: 売れ残り /うれのこり, urenokori/ |
| Shennongjia {prop} (forestry district in central China) | :: 神農架 |
| Shen-yang {prop} (Shenyang) SEE: Shenyang | :: |
| Shenyang {prop} (a city of China) | :: 瀋陽 /しんよう, Shin'yō/ |
| Shenzhen {prop} (a city in China) | :: 深圳 /しんせん, Shinsen/, 深セン /しんせん, Shinsen/, シンセン /Shinsen/ |
| shepherd {n} (a person who tends sheep) | :: 羊飼い /ひつじかい, hitsujikai/, 牧人 /ぼくじん, bokujin/ |
| shepherd's purse {n} (Capsella bursa-pastoris) | :: ナズナ /nazuna/ |
| sheqel {n} (currency unit in Israel) | :: シェケル /shekeru/ |
| sherbet {n} (frozen fruit juice) | :: シャーベット /shābetto/ |
| Sheremetyevo {prop} (airport in Russia) | :: シェレメーチエヴォ /Sheremēchievo/ |
| sheriff {n} (all meanings) | :: 保安官 /ほあんかん, hoankan/, シェリフ /sherifu/, 刑事 /けいじ, keiji/, 郡治安官 /gunchiankan/ |
| Sherlock Holmes {prop} (fictional detective) | :: シャーロック・ホームズ /Shārokku Hōmuzu/ |
| sherry {n} (fortified wine) | :: シェリー /sherī/, シェリー酒 /sherī-shu/ |
| she's unconscious {phrase} (she's unconscious) | :: あの人は意識失ったんです /anohito-wa ishiki ushinatta n desu/ |
| she-tiger {n} (tigress) SEE: tigress | :: |
| Shetland {prop} (Shetland Islands) SEE: Shetland Islands | :: |
| Shetland Islands {prop} (group of islands) | :: シェトランド諸島 /shetorandoshotō/ |
| shh {interj} (requesting silence) | :: しーっ /shīt/, 叱 /しっ, shi/ |
| Shi'a {n} (branch of Islam) | :: シーア派 /shīa-ha/ |
| Shi'a {n} (follower of Shi'a Islam) | :: シーア /shīa/ |
| shiatsu {n} (shiatsu) | :: 指圧 /しあつ, shiatsu/ |
| Shiba Inu {n} (dog) | :: 柴犬 /しばいぬ, shibainu/ |
| Shibuya {prop} (one of the special wards that form Tokyo) | :: 渋谷区 /しぶやく, Shibuya-ku/, 渋谷 /しぶや, Shibuya/ |
| shield {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet | :: |
| shield {n} (outhouse) SEE: outhouse | :: |
| shield {n} (armor) | :: 盾 /たて, tate/ |
| shield {v} (to protect, to defend) | :: 保護する /hogo suru/ |
| shield {n} (toilet seat) SEE: toilet seat | :: |
| shield volcano {n} (volcano) | :: 楯状火山 /たてじょうかざん, tatejōkazan/ |
| shift {n} (type of women's undergarment) SEE: slip | :: |
| shift {n} (change of workers) | :: シフト /shifuto/, 交代 /こうたい, kōtai/ |
| shift {n} (button on a keyboard) | :: シフトキー /shifuto kī/ |
| shift key {n} (key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard) | :: シフトキー /shifuto kī/ |
| shiftwork {n} (rotating mode of work) | :: シフト勤務 /shifuto kinmu/, 交代勤務 /こうたいきんむ, kōtai kinmu/ |
| shifu {n} (martial arts instructor) SEE: sifu | :: |
| Shiga {prop} (Shiga, Japan) | :: 滋賀 /しが, Shiga/ |
| Shih-chia-chuang {prop} (Shijiazhuang) SEE: Shijiazhuang | :: |
| Shih Tzu {n} (small dog breed which originated in China) | :: シーズー /shīzū/ |
| shiitake {n} (Lentinula edodes, an edible mushroom) | :: 椎茸 /しいたけ, shītake/, シイタケ /shītake/, 冬子 /どんこ, donko/, ドンコ /donko/ |
| Shiite {n} (Shi'a) SEE: Shi'a | :: |
| Shiite {adj} (of or pertaining to the Shi'a branch of Islam) | :: シーア /shīa/ |
| Shiite {adj} (of or pertaining to the Shiites) | :: シーア /shīa/ |
| shii tree {n} (Castanopsis cuspidata) | :: 円椎 /つぶらじい, tsuburajī/ |
| Shijiazhuang {prop} (a city of China) | :: 石家荘 /せっかそう, Sekkasō/ |
| shikimic acid {n} (shikimic acid) | :: シキミ酸 /樒酸, シキミさん, shikimisan/ |
| Shikoku {prop} (Japanese island) | :: 四国 /しこく, Shikoku/ |
| shill {n} (a person paid to endorse a product favourably) | :: サクラ /sakura/ |
| shilling {n} (former coin) | :: シリング /shiringu/ |
| shilling {n} (currency) | :: シリング /shiringu/ |
| Shillong {prop} (capital of Meghalaya, India) | :: シロン /Shiron/ |
| Shimada {prop} (city in Japan) | :: 島田 /Shimada/ |
| Shimane {prop} (Shimane, Japan) | :: 島根 /しまね, Shimane/ |
| Shimla {prop} (capital of Himachal Pradesh, India) | :: シムラー /Shimurā/ |
| Shimose powder {n} (explosive) | :: 下瀬火薬 /Shimose kayaku/ |
| Shimshon {prop} (given name) SEE: Samson | :: |
| shin {n} (front part of the leg below the knee) | :: 脛 /すね, sune/, 臑 /すね, sune/ |
| shinbone {n} (inner bone of the hind limb below the knee) | :: 脛骨 /けいこつ, keikotsu/ |
| shine {v} (to emit light) | :: 輝く /かがやく, kagayaku/, 光る /ひかる, hikaru/ |
| shine {v} (to reflect light) | :: 輝く /かがやく, kagayaku/ |
| shine {v} (to distinguish oneself) | :: 目立つ /めだつ, medatsu/ |
| shine {v} (ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.) | :: 照らす /てらす, terasu/ |
| shine {n} (brightness from a source of light) | :: 輝き /kagayaki/, 光 /hikari/ |
| shine {n} (brightness from reflected light) | :: 輝き /kagayaki/ |
| shine {n} (excellence in quality or appearance) | :: 卓越 /takuetsu/ |
| shine {v} (to polish) | :: 磨く /みがく, migaku/ |
| shine {n} (slang: moonshine) SEE: moonshine | :: |
| shine {n} (sunshine) SEE: sunshine | :: |
| shine {n} (shoeshine) SEE: shoeshine | :: |
| shiner {n} (black eye) SEE: black eye | :: |
| shingle {n} (small, thin piece of building material) | :: 杮板 /kokeraita/, 杮 /kokera/ |
| shingles {n} (herpes zoster) | :: 帯状疱疹 /たいじょうほうしん, taijō hōshin/ |
| shining tubeshoulder {n} (Sagamichthys abei) | :: Haname-iwashi |
| shinjitai {n} (simplified form of Japanese kanji) | :: 新字体 /shinjitai/ |
| shinkansen {n} (bullet train) SEE: bullet train | :: |
| shintaido {n} (form of exercise) | :: 新体道 /shintaidō/ |
| Shinto {prop} (religion) | :: 神道 /しんとう, shintō/ |
| Shintoism {prop} (Shinto) SEE: Shinto | :: |
| ship {n} (large water vessel) | :: 船 /ふね, fune/, 船舶 /せんぱく, senpaku/ |
| ship {n} (vessel which travels through any medium other than land) | :: 船 /ふね, fune/ |
| ship {v} (to send a parcel or container) | :: 発送する /hassōsuru/, 出荷する /shukkasuru/ |
| ship {v} (to send by water-borne transport) | :: 海上輸送する /kaijōyusōsuru/ |
| ship {v} (to support fictional relationship) | :: カップリング /kappuringu/ |
| shipbuilding {n} (construction of ships) | :: 造船 /ぞうせん, zōsen/ |
| shipgirl {n} (female character with ship characteristics) | :: 艦船 /kansen/, 艦娘 /kanmusu/ |
| ship of the desert {n} | :: 砂漠の船 /sabaku no fune/ |
| shipworm {n} (Marine mollusc that bores through wood) | :: 船食虫 /funakuimushi/ |
| shipwright {n} (person) | :: 船工 /せんこう, senkō/, 船大工 /ふなだいく, funadaiku/ |
| shipyard {n} (place to build and repair ships) | :: 造船所 /ぞうせんじょ, zōsensho/, 造船設備 /zōsen setsubi/ |
| shiranui-gata {n} (ring-entering ceremony) | :: 不知火型 /shiranui-gata/ |
| Shiraz {prop} (a city in southern Iran) | :: シーラーズ /Shīrāzu/ |
| shire {n} (former administrative area of Britain; a county) | :: シャイア /shaia/, 郡 /ぐん, gun/ |
| shirt {n} (article of clothing) | :: シャツ /shatsu/, ワイシャツ /waishatsu/ |
| shirtless {adj} (not wearing a shirt) | :: 上半身裸 |
| shisha {n} (arabic water-pipe) SEE: hookah | :: |
| shish kebab {n} (roasted meat) | :: 焼き鳥 /やきとり, yakitori/ |
| shiso {n} (perilla) SEE: perilla | :: |
| shit {n} | :: 糞 /くそ, kuso/, うんこ /unko/, ふん /fun/, 大便 /だいべん, daiben/ |
| shit {n} (rubbish) | :: 糞 /くそ, kuso/ |
| shit {adj} (of poor quality) | :: クソッタレな /kusottare-na/ |
| shit {v} | :: 大便をする /だいべんをする, daiben o suru/, くそをする /kuso o suru/ |
| shit {interj} (expression of worry, failure) | :: クソ /kuso/, チェ /che/ |
| shit happens {phrase} (expression of acceptance of misfortune) SEE: such is life | :: |
| shithead {n} (stupid or contemptible person) | :: 糞垂れ /kusotare, kusottare/ |
| shithole {n} (anus) SEE: asshole | :: |
| shithole {n} (unpleasant person) SEE: asshole | :: |
| shithouse {adj} (Of poor quality) SEE: shitty | :: |
| shitpost {v} (a worthless online post) | :: クソカキコ /kusokakiko/ |
| shits {n} (vulgar slang for diarrhea) | :: 下痢, げり /geri/ |
| shitter {n} (coarse slang for the anus) SEE: anus | :: |
| shitty {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk | :: |
| shitty {adj} (high) SEE: high | :: |
| shitty {adj} (unpleasant as shit) | :: くだらない /kudaranai/ |
| Shiva {prop} (deity) | :: シヴァ /Shiva/, 大自在天 |
| shiver {v} (to tremble or shake) | :: 震える /ふるえる, furueru/ |
| shiver {n} (the act or result of shivering) | :: 震え /ふるえ, furue/ |
| Shizuoka {prop} (a prefecture in Japan) | :: 静岡県 /しずおかけん, Shizuoka-ken/, 静岡 /しずおか, Shizuoka/ |
| Shizuoka {prop} (prefecture capital of Shizuoka) | :: 静岡市 /しずおかし, Shizuoka-shi/, 静岡 /しずおか, Shizuoka/ |
| Shlomo {prop} (given name) SEE: Solomon | :: |
| sho {n} (East Asian reed pipe) | :: 笙 /shō/ |
| Shoah {prop} (the systematic mass murder of 6 million Jews) SEE: Holocaust | :: |
| shoal {n} (group of fish) SEE: school | :: |
| shoal {n} (sandbank) | :: 浅瀬 /あさせ, asase/ |
| shock {n} (sudden, heavy impact) | :: 衝撃 /しょうげき, shōgeki/ |
| shock {n} (something surprising) | :: ショック /shokku/ |
| shock absorber {n} (device to absorb shocks) | :: ショックアブソーバー /shokkuabusōbā/, 緩衝器 /かんしょうき, kanshōki/ |
| shock site {n} (offensive website) | :: ショックサイト /shokku saito/ |
| shock wave {n} (A powerful compression wave) | :: 衝撃波 /しょうげきは, shōgekiha/ |
| shoddy {adj} (of poor quality) | :: 見掛け倒しの /みかけだおしの, mikakedaoshi no/, 劣等な /れっとうな, rettō na/ |
| shoe {n} (protective covering for the foot) | :: 靴 /くつ, kutsu/, シューズ /shūzu/ |
| shoe {n} (something resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)) | :: 石突き /いしづき, ishidzuki/ |
| shoe {n} (piece of metal designed to be attached to a horse’s foot) SEE: horseshoe | :: |
| shoebill {n} (wading bird) | :: ハシビロコウ /hashibiro-kō/ |
| shoeblack {n} (shoeshiner) SEE: shoeshiner | :: |
| shoehorn {n} (tool used to assist the foot) | :: 靴べら /くつべら, kutsubera/, 靴箆 /くつべら, kutsubera/ |
| shoelace {n} (for fastening a shoe, see also: lace) | :: 靴紐 /くつひも, kutsuhimo/ |
| shoemaker {n} (a person who makes shoes) | :: 靴屋 /くつや, kutsuya/ |
| shoemaking {n} (shoemaking) | :: 製靴 /せいか, seika/ |
| shoe polish {n} (product used to make shoes shine) | :: 靴墨 /くつずみ, kutsuzumi/, 靴クリーム /kutsu kurīmu/ |
| shoeshine {n} (the act of polishing shoes) | :: 靴磨き /kutsu-migaki/ |
| shoeshine {n} (the shiny finish on shoes that have been polished) | :: つや /tsuya/ |
| shoeshine boy {n} (shoeshiner) SEE: shoeshiner | :: |
| shoeshine girl {n} (shoeshiner) SEE: shoeshiner | :: |
| shoeshiner {n} (person who shines shoes) | :: 靴磨き /くつみがき, kutsumigaki/ |
| shoestring {n} (the string or lace used to secure the shoe to the foot; a shoelace) SEE: shoelace | :: |
| shogi {n} (variant of chess) | :: 将棋 /しょうぎ, shōgi/ |
| shogun {n} (supreme generalissimo of feudal Japan) | :: 将軍 /shōgun/ |
| shogunate {n} (shogunate, bakufu) | :: 幕府 /ばくふ, bakufu/ |
| shojo {n} (style of anime and manga) | :: 少女 /しょうじょ, shōjo/, 少女漫画 /しょうじょまんが, shōjo-manga/ |
| shoo {v} (to induce someone to leave) | :: 叱する /しっする, shissuru/ |
| shoo {interj} (go away) | :: シーッシー /shīsshī/, シッシ /shisshi/, 叱 /しっ, shi'/ |
| shoo {v} (usher) SEE: usher | :: |
| shoot {v} (to fire a shot) | :: 撃つ /うつ, utsu/ |
| shoot {v} (to fire multiple shots) | :: 撃つ /うつ, utsu/ |
| shoot {v} (to hit with a shot) | :: 撃つ /うつ, utsu/ |
| shoot down {v} (to cause to fall by shooting) | :: 撃ち落とす /うちおとす, uchiotosu/ |
| shooter {n} (person) | :: 射手 /しゃしゅ, shashu; いて, ite/ |
| shooting {n} (instance of shooting) | :: 射撃 /しゃげき, shageki/ |
| shooting star {n} (meteor) | :: 流れ星 /ながれぼし, nagareboshi/, 流星 /りゅうせい, ryūsei/ |
| shoot oneself in the foot {v} (to act against one's own interest) | :: 墓穴を掘る /ぼけつをほる, boketsu o horu/ |
| shoot one's mouth off {v} (make reckless or exaggerated statements) | :: べらべらとしゃべる /berabera to shaberu/ |
| shop {n} (establishment that sells goods) | :: 店 /みせ, mise/, 商店 /しょうてん, shōten/, ショップ /shoppu/, 販売店 /はんばいてん, hanbaiten/, ストア /sutoa/ |
| shop {v} (to visit shops) | :: 買い物をする /かいものをする, kaimono o suru/ |
| shop {v} (to digitally edit a picture or photograph) SEE: photoshop | :: |
| shop assistant {n} (shop employee) | :: 店員 /てんいん, ten'in/ |
| shopkeeper {n} (trader who sells goods in a shop) | :: 店主 /てんしゅ, tenshu/, 商人 /しょうにん, shōnin/ |
| shoplift {v} (transitive: to steal something) | :: 万引きする /manbiki suru/ |
| shoplift {v} (intransitive: to steal) | :: 万引きする /manbiki suru/ |
| shoplifter {n} (one who steals from shops) | :: 万引き /まんびき, manbiki/, 万引 /まんびき, manbiki/ |
| shoplifting {n} (action of the verb to shoplift) | :: 万引き /まんびき, manbiki/, 万引 /まんびき, manbiki/ |
| shoppe {n} (shop) SEE: shop | :: |
| shopper {n} (a person who shops) | :: 買い物客 /かいものきゃく, kaimonokyaku/ |
| shopping {n} (activity of buying) | :: 買い物 /かいもの, kaimono/, ショッピング /shoppingu/ |
| shopping bag {n} (strong bag for carrying purchases) | :: 買物袋 /かいものぶくろ, kaimonobukuro/, ショッピングバッグ /shoppingu baggu/ |
| shopping cart {n} (conveyance used to carry items while shopping) | :: ショッピングカート /shoppingu kāto/, トロリー /tororī/ |
| shopping center {n} (shopping centre) SEE: shopping centre | :: |
| shopping centre {n} (large retail outlet) | :: ショッピングセンター /shoppingu sentā/ |
| shopping list {n} (list of items that need to be bought) | :: 買い物リスト /kaimono risuto/ |
| shopping mall {n} (shopping centre) SEE: shopping centre | :: |
| shopping trolley {n} (shopping cart) SEE: shopping cart | :: |
| shop window {n} (large window at the front of a shop) | :: ショーウィンドウ /shōwindō/ |
| shore {n} (land adjoining a large body of water) | :: 岸 /きし, kishi/, 海岸 /かいがん, kaigan/, 海浜 /かいひん, kaihin/, 湖岸 /こがん, kogan/, 河岸 /かがん, kagan, かわぎし, kawagishi/ |
| shoreline {n} (the divide between land and water) | :: 海岸線 /かいがんせん, kaigansen/, 汀線 /ていせん, teisen/ |
| shorinji kempo {n} (Japanese modification of Shaolin kung fu) | :: 少林寺拳法 /Shōrin-ji kenpō/ |
| short {adj} (having a small distance between ends or edges) | :: 短い /みじかい, mijikai/ |
| short {adj} (of a person, of comparatively small height) | :: 低い /ひくい, hikui/, 小柄 /こがら, kogara/ |
| short {adj} (having little duration) | :: 短い /みじかい, mijikai/ |
| short {adj} (constituting an abbreviation or shortened form) | :: 略語 /ryakugo/ |
| short {v} (transitive: to cause a short circuit) | :: 短絡する /tanraku suru/ |
| short {n} (baseball: shortstop) SEE: shortstop | :: |
| short {n} (short circuit) SEE: short circuit | :: |
| shortage {n} (lack or deficiency) | :: 不足 /ふそく, fusoku/, 欠損 /けっそん, kesson/ |
| short-billed dowitcher {n} (Limnodromus griseus) | :: アメリカオオハシシギ /amerikaoohashishigi/ |
| shortbow {n} (small bow) | :: 弓 /ゆみ, yumi/, ロングボウ |
| shortbread {n} (biscuit) | :: ショートブレッド /shōtobureddo/ |
| shortcake {n} (type of cake) | :: ショートケーキ /shōtokēki/ |
| short circuit {n} (unintentional connection) | :: 短絡 /tanraku/, ショート /shōto/ |
| short circuit {v} (cause a short circuit) | :: 短絡する /tanraku suru/ |
| shortcoming {n} (deficiency) | :: 欠点 /けってん, ketten/, 短所 /たんしょ, tansho/ |
| shortcut {n} (path) | :: 近道 /ちかみち, chikamichi/ |
| shortcut {n} (method) | :: 近道 /ちかみち, chikamichi/ |
| shortcut {n} (symlink) | :: ショートカット /shōtokatto/ |
| shortcut {n} (keyboard shortcut) SEE: keyboard shortcut | :: |
| shorten {v} (to make shorter) | :: 縮める /ちぢめる, chijimeru/, 短くする /みじかくする, mijikaku suru/, 短縮する /たんしゅくする, tanshuku suru/ |
| shorten {v} (to become shorter) | :: 縮む /ちぢむ, chidimu/, 短くなる /みじかくなる, mijikaku naru/ |
| shortening {n} (reduction in length) | :: 短縮 /tanshuku/ |
| shortness of breath {n} (dyspnea) | :: 呼吸困難 /こきゅうこんなん, kokyū konnan/, 息切れ /いきぎれ, ikigire/ |
| short of {phrase} (except) SEE: except | :: |
| shorts {n} (plural of short) SEE: short | :: |
| shorts {n} (pants worn primarily in the summer that do not go lower than the knees) | :: ショートパンツ /shōtopantsu/, ショーツ /shōtsu/ |
| short-sightedness {n} (disorder of the vision) SEE: nearsightedness | :: |
| shortstop {n} (baseball: defensive player between second and third baseman) | :: ショート /shōto/, 遊撃手 /ゆうげきしゅ, yūgekishu/, |
| short story {n} (work of fiction) | :: 短編小説 /たんぺんしょうせつ, tanpen shōsetsu/, ショートストーリー /shōtosutōrī/ |
| shortsword {n} (sword) | :: ショートソード /shōtosōdo/ |
| short-tailed weasel {n} (Mustela erminea) SEE: ermine | :: |
| short-toed snake eagle {n} (Circaetus gallicus) | :: チュウヒワシ /chuuhiwashi/ |
| short ton {n} (USCS ton) | :: 米トン /メトン, meton/ |
| shortwave {adj} (of radio waves) | :: 短波 /たんぱ, tanpa/ |
| shot {n} (result of launching a projectile) | :: 発射 /はっしゃ, hassha/ |
| shot {n} (heavy iron ball used for the shot put) | :: 砲丸 /ほうがん, hōgan/ |
| shot {n} (small metal balls used as ammunition) | :: 散弾 /さんだん, sandan/, 霰弾 /さんだん, sandan/ |
| shot {n} (measure of alcohol) | :: ショット /shotto/ |
| shot {n} (photography: single unbroken sequence of photographic exposures) | :: ショット /shotto/ |
| Shota {prop} (male given name) | :: ショタ |
| shotel {n} (sword) | :: ショーテル /shōteru/ |
| shot glass {n} (small glass) | :: ショットグラス /shottogurasu/ |
| shotgun {n} (gun) | :: 散弾銃 /さんだんじゅう, sandanjū/, 霰弾銃 /さんだんじゅう, sandanjū/, ショットガン /shottogan/ |
| shotgun wedding {n} (wedding in which the bride is pregnant) | :: できちゃった結婚 /dekichatta kekkon/, でき婚 /dekikon/ |
| shot put {n} (athletics event) | :: 砲丸投 /ほうがんなげ, hōgannage/ |
| should {v} (expressing obligation) | :: ...べきである /...beki dearu/ |
| shoulder {n} (joint between arm and torso) | :: 肩 /かた, kata/ |
| shoulder blade {n} (bone) | :: 肩胛骨 /けんこうこつ, kenkōkotsu/, 肩甲骨 /けんこうこつ, kenkōkotsu/ |
| shoulder bone {n} (shoulder blade) SEE: shoulder blade | :: |
| shoulder pole {n} (carrying pole) SEE: carrying pole | :: |
| shout {v} (to utter a sudden and loud outcry) | :: 叫ぶ /さけぶ, sakebu/ |
| shove {v} (push roughly) | :: 押す /おす, osu/, 押し込む /おしこむ, oshikomu/ |
| shovel {n} (spade) SEE: spade | :: |
| shovel {n} (tool for moving portions of material) | :: シャベル /shaberu/, スコップ /sukoppu/ |
| show {v} (to display) | :: 見せる /みせる, miseru/, 示す /しめす, shimesu/, 表す /あらわす, arawasu/ |
| show {v} (to indicate (a fact) to be true) | :: 示す /しめす, shimesu/ |
| show {n} (entertainment) | :: 興行 /こうぎょう, kōgyō/, ショー /shō/ |
| show {n} (exhibition) | :: 展示会 /てんじかい, tenjikai/ |
| show {n} (demonstration) | :: 誇示 /こじ, koji/ |
| show {n} (broadcast program(me)) | :: ショー /shō/, 番組 /ばんぐみ, bangumi/ |
| show {v} (show up) SEE: show up | :: |
| show business {n} (entertainment industry) | :: ショービジネス /shōbijinesu/ |
| showbusiness {n} (entertainment industry) | :: ショービジネス /shōbijinesu/ |
| showcase {n} (a setting for displaying something favorably) | :: 飾り棚 /かざりだな, kazaridana/, ショーケース /shōkēsu/ |
| shower {n} (brief fall of rain) | :: 俄雨 /にわかあめ, niwakaame/ |
| shower {n} (device for bathing) | :: シャワー /shawā/ |
| shower {n} (instance of using of this device) | :: シャワー /shawā/ |
| shower {n} (quantity of something that has characteristics of a rain shower) | :: 雨下 /うか, uka/ |
| shower {v} (to bathe using a shower) | :: シャワーを浴びる /shawā-o abiru/ |
| shower {n} (baby shower) SEE: baby shower | :: |
| shower cap {n} (waterproof headgear worn in shower) | :: シャワーキャップ /shawākyappu/ |
| shower gel {n} (gel shower soap) | :: シャワージェル /shawājeru/ |
| showman {n} (person skilled in dramatic or entertaining presentation, see also: showwoman) | :: ショーマン /shōman/, 芸人 /げいにん, geinin/ |
| showman {n} (person who produces or presents shows as a profession) SEE: impresario | :: |
| show off {v} (to exhibit, to demonstrate something for the purpose of bragging) | :: 見えをはる /みえをはる, mie o haru/, 見せようとする /みせようとする, miseyō to suru/, ひけらかす /hikarakasu/ |
| showroom {n} (room for display of products) | :: ショールーム /shōrūmu/ |
| show up {v} (to appear) | :: 現れる /あらわれる, arawareru/ |
| showy {adj} (for show) | :: 派手な /はでな, hade na/, けばけばしい /kebakebashii/ |
| shrapnel {n} (fragments and debris thrown out by an exploding device) | :: 榴散弾 /りゅうさんだん, ryūsandan/, 榴霰弾 /りゅうさんだん, ryūsandan/ |
| shrapnel {n} (loose change) SEE: loose change | :: |
| shredder {n} (machine) | :: シュレッダー /shureddā/ |
| Shreveport {prop} (a city in the state of Louisiana, America) | :: シュリーブポート /syurībupōto/ |
| shrew {n} (mouselike animal) | :: トガリネズミ /togarinezumi/, 尖鼠 /とがりねずみ, togarinezumi/ |
| shrewd {adj} (showing clever resourcefulness in practical matters) | :: 賢明な /けんめいな, kenmei na/, 賢い /かしこい, kashikoi/ |
| shrewd {adj} (artful, tricky or cunning) | :: 抜け目のない /ぬけめのない, nukeme no nai/, 狡猾な /こうかつな, kōkatsu na/ |
| Shrewsbury {prop} (town in Shropshire, England) | :: シュルーズベリー |
| shriek {n} (a sharp, shrill outcry or scream) | :: 悲鳴 /himei/ |
| shrike {n} (Any of various passerine birds of the family Laniidae) | :: モズ /mozu/ |
| shrill {adj} (high-pitched and piercing) | :: 甲高い /かんだかい, kandakai/ |
| shrimp {n} (decapod crustacean) | :: エビ /ebi/, 海老 /えび, ebi/ |
| shrine {n} (a holy place dedicated to a specific figure of respect) | :: 聖堂 /せいどう, seidō/, 聖地 /せいち, seichi/, 神社 /じんじゃ, jinja/ |
| shrink {v} (intransitive: to contract, to become smaller) | :: 縮む /ちじむ, chijimu/, 縮まる /ちじまる, chijimaru/ |
| shrink {v} (transitive: to cause something to shrink) | :: 縮める /ちじめる, chijimeru/, 縮小する /しゅくしょうする, shukushō suru/, 短縮する /たんしゅくする, tanshuku suru/ |
| shrink {v} (intransitive: to attempt to avoid an unwanted or intimidating duty) | :: 尻込みする /しりごみする, shirigomi suru/ |
| shrink {n} (psychiatrist or therapist (informal, belittling)) | :: 精神科医 /せいしんかい, seishin-kai/ |
| shrithe {v} (to creep) SEE: creep | :: |
| shrithe {v} (to go about, roam) SEE: roam | :: |
| shrive {v} (confess) SEE: confess | :: |
| shriveled {adj} | :: ひからびた |
| shroom {n} (mushroom) SEE: mushroom | :: |
| shroom {n} (hallucinogenic fungus) SEE: magic mushroom | :: |
| Shrove Tuesday {n} (day before the beginning of Lent) | :: パンケーキ・デイ /pankēki-dei/ |
| shrub {n} (woody plant) | :: 低木 /ていぼく, teiboku/ |
| shrug {v} (to raise the shoulders to express uncertainty, lack of concern, etc.) | :: 肩を竦める /かたをすくめる, kata-o sukumeru/, 肩を窄める /かたをすぼめる, kata-o subomeru/ |
| shufti {n} (glance) SEE: glance | :: |
| shukun-sho {n} (prize for outstanding performance) | :: 殊勲賞 /shukunshō/ |
| shumai {n} (a traditional steamed Chinese pork dumpling served in dim sum) | :: 焼売 /シュウマイ, shūmai/ |
| shun {v} (to avoid) | :: 忌む /imu/, 忌避する /kihi suru/ |
| shunt {v} (to move a train or carriages) | :: 待避する /たいひする, taihi suru/ |
| shunt {n} (railway switch) | :: ポイント /pointo/ |
| shuriken {n} (a ninja weapon) | :: 手裏剣 /しゅりけん, shuriken/ |
| shut {v} ((transitive) to close) | :: 閉める /しめる, shimeru/, 閉じる /とじる, tojiru/ |
| shut {v} ((intransitive) to close, to stop being open) | :: 閉まる /しまる, shimaru/ |
| shut down {v} (to turn off or stop) | :: シャットダウン |
| shutdown {n} (action of closing) | :: シャットダウン /shattodaun/ |
| shut one's eyes {v} (to ignore or deliberately overlook) SEE: turn a blind eye | :: |
| shut one's trap {v} (shut up) SEE: shut up | :: |
| shutout {n} (game that ends with one side not having scored) | :: 完封 /kanpuu/ |
| shutter {n} (protective panels over windows) | :: 雨戸 /あまど, amado/ |
| shutter {n} (part of a camera) | :: シャッター /shattā/ |
| shuttle {n} (part of a loom) | :: 梭 /ひ, hi/, 下糸入れ /したいといれ, shita-ito-ire/ |
| shuttle {n} (transport service) | :: シャトル /shatoru/ |
| shuttle bus {n} (transport service) | :: シャトルバス /shatorubasu/, リムジンバス /rimujinbasu/ |
| shuttlecock {n} (badminton ball) | :: 羽根 /はね, hane/, 羽根つき /はねつき, hanetsuki/ |
| shut up {v} (close (a building) so that no one can enter) | :: 封鎖する /fūsa suru/ |
| shut up {v} (terminate (a business)) | :: たたむ /tatamu/ |
| shut up {v} (enclose (a person, animal or thing) in a room or other place so that it cannot leave) | :: 監禁する /kankin suru/ |
| shut up {v} (put (an object) in a secure enclosed place) | :: 封印する /fūin suru/ |
| shut up {v} (transitive: to stop (a person) from talking or (a person or thing) from making noise) | :: 黙らせる /damaraseru/ |
| shut up {v} (intransitive: to stop talking or making noise) | :: 静かにする /shizuka ni suru/ |
| shut up {v} (imperative: "Shut up!", see also: hold one's tongue) | :: だまれ /damare/; うるさい /urusai/; お静かに /o-shizuka ni/; お黙り /o-damari/ |
| shut up {v} ("I don't believe it!") | :: うそ /uso/ |
| shvitz {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat | :: |
| shy {adj} (easily frightened) | :: 弱気 /よわき, yowaki/ |
| shy {adj} (reserved) | :: 引っ込み思案 /ひっこみじあん, hikkomijian/, 恥ずかしがり屋 /はずかしがりや, hazukashigariya/, 寡黙 /かもく, kamoku/, 内気 /uchiki/ |
| shy {adj} (cautious) | :: 慎重 /しんちょう, shinchō/ |
| shy {adj} (embarrassed) | :: 恥ずかしい /はずかしい, hazukashii/ |
| shylock {n} (loan shark) SEE: loan shark | :: |
| si {n} (seventh note of a major scale) | :: シ /shi/ |
| Siam {prop} (the former name of Thailand) | :: シャム /Shamu/, サイアム /Saiamu/ |
| Siamese cat {n} (mammal) | :: シャム猫 /Shamu neko/ |
| Siamese fighting fish {n} (a freshwater fish) | :: ベタ /beta/ |
| sib {n} (sibling) SEE: sibling | :: |
| sib {n} (kindred) SEE: kin | :: |
| Siberia {prop} (region of Russia) | :: シベリア /Shiberia/, 西比利亜 |
| Siberian {n} (cat) | :: サイベリアン /Saiberian/ |
| Siberian Husky {n} (Siberian Husky dog) | :: シベリアン・ハスキー /shiberian hasukī/ |
| Siberian tiger {n} (Panthera tigris altaica) | :: アムールトラ /Amūru tora/, チョウセントラ /Chōsen tora/, シベリアトラ /Shiberia tora/ |
| sibilant {n} (phonetics: a hissing sound) | :: 歯音 /しおん, shion/, 歯擦音 /しさつおん, shisatsuon/ |
| sibling {n} (person who shares same parents) | :: 兄弟 /きょうだい, kyōdai/兄弟姉妹 /きょうだいしまい, kyōdai shimai/, 同胞 /どうほう, dōhō/ |
| sic {adv} (thus, thus written) | :: ママ /mama/ |
| sice {n} | :: サイス /saisu/ |
| Sichuan {prop} (a province in China) | :: 四川 /しせん, Shisen/ |
| Sichuan pepper {n} (pod of Zanthoxylum) | :: 山椒 /sanshō/ |
| Sichuan tit {n} (Poecile weigoldicus) | :: ミナミコガラ /minamikogara/ |
| Sicilian {adj} (relating to Sicily or its inhabitants) | :: シチリアの /Shichiria no/ |
| Sicilian {prop} (language) | :: シチリア語 /Shichiria-go/ |
| Sicilian {n} (person) | :: シチリア人 /Shichiria-jin/ |
| Sicilian {n} (chess opening) SEE: Sicilian Defence | :: |
| Sicilian Defence {prop} (chess opening) | :: シシリアン・ディフェンス /Shishirian difensu/ |
| Sicily {prop} (island) | :: シチリア /Shichiria/, シチリア州 /Shichiria-shū/ , シチリア島 /Shichiria-tō/ , シシリー /Shishirī/, シシリー島 /Shishirī-tō/ |
| sick {adj} (slang: very good, excellent) | :: ヤバい /yabai/ |
| sick {adj} (ill) SEE: ill | :: |
| sick and tired {adj} (frustrated and annoyed) SEE: fed up | :: |
| sickbed {n} (a bed used by a person who is sick) | :: 病床 /びょうしょう, byōshō/, 病褥 /びょうじょく, byōjoku/, 床 /とこ, toko/ |
| sickhouse {n} (infirmary) SEE: infirmary | :: |
| sickle {n} (agricultural implement) | :: 鎌 /かま, kama/ |
| sick leave {n} (a type of leave from work) | :: 病休 /byōkyū/ |
| sickle cell anaemia {n} (sickle cell anaemia) SEE: sickle-cell anemia | :: |
| sickle-cell anaemia {n} (sickle-cell anaemia) SEE: sickle-cell anemia | :: |
| sickle-cell anemia {n} (disease characterized by sickle-shaped red blood cells) | :: 鎌状赤血球症 /かまじょうせっけっきゅうしょう, kamajō sekkekkyūshō/ |
| sickle-cell disease {n} (sickle-cell disease) SEE: sickle-cell anemia | :: |
| sickness {n} (the quality or state of being sick or diseased; illness; disease or malady) | :: 病 /yamai/, 病気 /byōki/ |
| sickness {n} (nausea; qualmishness; as, sickness of stomach) | :: 吐き気 /hakike/ |
| Siddhartha {prop} | :: シッダールタ /shiddāruta/ |
| side {n} (bounding straight edge of an object) | :: 辺 /hen/, 境界線 /kyōkaisen/ |
| side {n} (flat surface of an object) | :: 側面 /sokumen/ |
| side {n} (left or right half) | :: 側 /gawa/, 側面 /sokumen/ |
| side {n} (surface of a sheet of paper) | :: 面 /めん, men/ |
| side {n} (region in a specified position with respect to something) | :: 側 /gawa/, 方向 /hō/ |
| side {n} (one possible aspect of a concept) | :: 側面 /sokumen/ |
| side {n} (set of opponents in a game) | :: 側 /gawa/ |
| side {n} (group having a particular allegiance in a war) | :: 側 /gawa/ |
| side {n} (television channel) SEE: channel | :: |
| side {n} (side dish) SEE: side dish | :: |
| sideboard {n} (sideburns) SEE: sideburns | :: |
| sideburn {n} (sideburns) SEE: sideburns | :: |
| sideburns {n} (facial hair reaching from the top of the head down the side of the face to the side of the chin) | :: 揉み上げ /もみあげ, momiage/, 頬髭 /ほおひげ, hoohige/ |
| side by side {adv} | :: 並んで /ならんで, narande/ |
| side cap {n} (military cap) | :: ギャリソンキャップ |
| side dish {n} (serving of food meant as an accompanying dish) | :: 惣菜 /そうざい, sōzai/, 副食 /ふくしょく, fukushoku/ |
| sidedish {n} (side dish) SEE: side dish | :: |
| side effect {n} (unintended consequence of any action) | :: 副作用 /ふくさよう, fukusayō/ |
| side effect {n} (medicine: an adverse effect) | :: 副作用 /fuku-sayō/ |
| side effect {n} (computing: a state change caused by a function call) | :: 副作用 /ふくさよう, fukusayō/ |
| sidekick {n} (assistant) | :: サイドキック /saidokikku/ |
| side mover {n} (shogi piece) | :: 横行 /ōgyō/ |
| side order {n} (accompaniment to main course) SEE: side dish | :: |
| sideproduct {n} (byproduct) SEE: byproduct | :: |
| sidereal {adj} (of or relating to the stars) | :: 星の /ほしの, hoshi no/, 恒星の /こうせいの, kōsei no/ |
| sidereal day {n} (day of sidereal time) | :: 恒星日 /こうせいじつ, kōseijitsu/ |
| sidereal time {n} (time measured by apparent motion of vernal equinox) | :: 恒星時 /こうせいじ, kōseiji/ |
| side street {n} (side street) | :: わき道 /わきみち, wakimichi/, 横通り /よこどおり, yokodōri/ |
| side-striped jackal {n} (side-striped jackal) | :: ヨコスジジャッカル /yokosuji jakkaru/, 横筋ジャッカル /yokosuji jakkaru/ |
| sidewalk {n} (paved footpath) | :: 歩道 /ほどう, hodō/, 舗道 /ほどう, hodō/, 舗装 /ほそう, hosō/, 人道 /じんどう, jindō/ |
| sidewinder {n} (Snake Crotalus cerastes) | :: サイドワインダー /Saidowaindā/ |
| Sidon {prop} (city state of Phoenicia) | :: サイダ /Saida/ |
| siege {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet | :: |
| siege {n} (outhouse) SEE: outhouse | :: |
| siege {n} (military blockade of settlement) | :: 攻城戦 /こうじょうせん, kōjōsen/, 包囲 /ほうい, hōi/ |
| Sieg Heil {phrase} (Nazi greeting) | :: ジークハイル /jīkuhairu/ |
| siemens {n} (derived unit of electrical conductance) | :: ジーメンス |
| Siena {prop} (province) | :: シエナ /Shiena/, シエナ県 /シエナけん, Shiena-ken/, シエーナ /Shiēna/ |
| Siena {prop} (city) | :: シエナ /Shiena/, シエナ市 /シエナし, Shiena-shi/, シエーナ /Shiēna/ |
| sienna {n} (clay) | :: シエナ土 /shiena tsuchi/ |
| sienna {n} (colour) | :: シエナ色 /shiena shoku/ |
| sienna {adj} (colour) | :: シエナ色の (shienairo no) |
| Sierra Leone {prop} (Republic of Sierra Leone) | :: シエラレオネ /Shierareone/ |
| siesta {n} (an afternoon nap) | :: 昼寝 /ひるね, hirune/, 午睡 /ごすい, gosui/, シエスタ /shiesuta/ |
| sieve {n} (device to separate larger objects from smaller ones or from liquids) | :: 篩 /ふるい, furui/ |
| sieve {v} (to strain, sift or sort using a sieve) | :: 篩う /ふるう, furuu/ |
| sifu {n} (martial arts instructor) | :: 先生 /せんせい, sensei/ |
| sigh {v} (to inhale a larger quantity of air than usual, and immediately expel it) | :: 嘆く /なげく, nageku/, 嘆息する /たんそくする, tansoku suru/, ため息をつく /ためいきをつく, tameiki o tsuku/ |
| sigh {n} (act of sighing) | :: 嘆息 /たんそく, tansoku/, ため息 /tameiki/ |
| sigh {interj} (expression of fatigue, exhaustion, grief, sorrow, frustration or the like) | :: やれやれ /yareyare/ |
| sight {n} (something worth seeing) | :: 見物 /mimono/, 情景 /じょうけい, jōkei/ |
| sight {n} (device used in aiming a firearm) | :: 照準器 /しょうじゅんき, shōjunki/, 照準具 /しょうじゅんぐ, shōjungu/, サイト /saito/ |
| sight {n} (eyesight) SEE: eyesight | :: |
| sightsee {v} (go sightseeing) | :: 見物する /けんぶつする, kenbutsu suru/ |
| sightseeing {n} (tourism) | :: 観光 /かんこう, kankō/, 見物 /けんぶつ, kenbutsu/, サイトシーイング /saitoshīingu/ |
| sigma {n} (letter of the Greek alphabet) | :: シグマ /shiguma/ |
| sign {n} (visible indication) | :: 印 /しるし, shirushi/ |
| sign {n} (flat object bearing a message) | :: 看板 /かんばん, kanban/ |
| sign {n} (math: positive or negative polarity) | :: 符号 /ふごう, fugō/ |
| sign {n} (sign language in general, see also: ) | :: 手話 /しゅわ, shuwa/ |
| sign {n} (omen, see also: omen) | :: 兆し /きざし, kizashi/, 兆候 /ちょうこう, chōkō/ |
| sign {n} (meaningful gesture) | :: 合図 /あいず, aizu/ |
| sign {n} (any of several specialized non-alphabetic symbols) | :: 記号 /きごう, kigō/, 符号 /ふごう, fugō/ |
| sign {v} (to make (a document) official by writing one's signature) | :: 署名する /しょめいする, shomei suru/, サインする /sain suru/ |
| sign {v} (to write one's signature on a document) | :: 署名する /しょめいする, shomei suru/, サインする /sain suru/ |
| signal {n} (sign made to give notice) | :: 信号 /しんごう, shingō/, 合図 /あいず, aizu/ |
| signature {n} (person’s autograph name) | :: 署名 /しょめい, shomei/, サイン /sain/ |
| signboard {n} (a board carrying a sign) | :: 看板 /かんばん, kanban/, プレート /purēto/ |
| signed {adj} ((mathematics, computer science) having both positive and negative varieties) | :: 符号付き /ふごうつき, fugō-tsuki/ |
| significance {n} (extent to which something matters) | :: 重要性 /jūyōsei/ |
| significance {n} (meaning) | :: 意義 /いぎ, igi/, 意味 /いみ, imi/ |
| significant {adj} (having noticeable effect) | :: 重要な /じゅうような, jūyō na/, 著しい /いちじるしい, ichijirushii/ |
| significantly {adv} (in a significant manner: notably) | :: 著しく /ichijirushiku/ |
| significant other {n} (romantic partner, regardless of marital status) | :: 配偶者 /はいぐうしゃ, haigūsha/, 恋人 /こいびと, koibito/, 伴侶 /hanryo/ |
| signified {n} (concept evoked by a sign) | :: シニフィエ /shinifie/ |
| signifier {n} ((linguistics) the sound of spoken word or string of letters on a page that a person recognizes as a sign) | :: 能記 /のうき, nōki/, シニフィアン /shinifian/ |
| sign in {v} (log in) SEE: log in | :: |
| sign language {n} (sign language) | :: 手話 /しゅわ, shuwa/ |
| signpost {n} (post bearing a sign that gives information on directions) | :: 道標 /どうひょう, dōhyō, みちじるし, michijirushi/ |
| siheyuan {n} (traditional Chinese residence) | :: 四合院 /しごういん, shigōin/ |
| Sikh {n} (an adherent of Sikhism) | :: シーク /Shīku/ |
| Sikhism {prop} (religion) | :: シク教 /シクきょう, shiku kyō/ |
| Sikkim {prop} (state in eastern India which has Gangtok as its capital) | :: シッキム州 /Sikkimu-shū/, シッキム /Sikkimu/ |
| silage {n} (fodder stored in a silo) | :: サイレージ /sairēji/, 埋草 /まいそう, maisō/, 埋芻 /まいすう, maisū/ |
| silence {n} (lack of any sound) | :: 静けさ /shizukesa/, 静寂 /seijaku/, 黙秘 /mokuhi/, 沈黙 /ちんもく, chinmoku/ |
| silence {n} (not speaking as meditation or prayer) | :: 静寂 |
| silence is golden {proverb} (proverb) | :: 沈黙は金雄弁は銀 /chinmoku wa kin yūben wa gin/, 言わぬが花 /いわぬがはな, iwanu ga hana/ (not saying is a flower) |
| silencer {n} (attachment) | :: 消音器 /しょうおんき, shōonki/, サイレンサー /sairensā/, マフラー /mafurā/ |
| silent {adj} (free from sound or noise; absolutely still; perfectly quiet) | :: 静かな /shizuka na/, 無音の /muon no/ |
| silent {adj} (not speaking; indisposed to talk; speechless; mute; taciturn) | :: 黙っている /damatte iru/, 無言の /mugon no/ |
| silent {adj} (to refrain from speaking) SEE: be silent | :: |
| silent fart {n} | :: 透かしっ屁 /すかしっぺ, sukashippe/, 透かし屁 /すかしべ, sukashibe/ |
| silent film {n} (film without sound) | :: サイレント映画 /sairento-eiga/ |
| Silesia {prop} (region) | :: シレジア /Shirejia/ |
| Silesian {prop} (Slavic dialect) | :: シレジア語 /shireziago/ |
| silhouette {n} (representation of the outlines of an object filled in with a black color) | :: シルエット /shiruetto/ |
| silica {n} (silicon dioxide) | :: シリカ /shirika/ |
| silica gel {n} (granular form of silica) | :: シリカゲル /shirikageru/ |
| silicate {n} (salt or mineral) | :: 珪酸塩 /けいさんえん, keisan'en/ |
| silicic acid {n} (any of a range of hydrates of silica) | :: 珪酸 /けいさん, keisan/ |
| silicon {n} (non-metallic element) | :: ケイ素 /keiso/, 珪素 /keiso/, シリコン /shirikon/ |
| silicon dioxide {n} (SiO2) | :: 二酸化ケイ素 /にさんかけいそ, nisanka-keiso/, 二酸化珪素 /にさんかけいそ, nisanka-keiso/ |
| silicone {n} (any of a class of inert compounds of silicon) | :: シリコーン /shirikōn/ |
| silicon steel {n} (alloy of steel and silicon) | :: 珪素鋼 /けいそこう, keisokō/ |
| Silicon Valley {prop} (nickname for region in San Francisco) | :: シリコンバレー /Shirikonbarē/ |
| silicosis {n} (silica dust pneumoconiosis) | :: 珪肺 /けいはい, keihai/ |
| silk {n} (fiber) | :: 絹 /きぬ, kinu/, 絹糸 /きぬいと, kinuito/ |
| silk {n} (fabric) | :: 絹 /きぬ, kinu/, 絹布 /けんぷ, kenpu/, 絹地 /きぬじ, kinuji/ |
| silkie {n} (breed of chicken) | :: 烏骨鶏 /うこっけい, ukokkei/ |
| Silk Road {prop} (routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa) | :: シルクロード /Shiruku Rōdo/, 絹の道 /きぬのみち, Kinu no Michi/ |
| silk-screen printing {n} (screen printing) SEE: screen printing | :: |
| silkworm {n} (caterpillar) | :: 蚕 /かいこ, kaiko/, 家蚕 /かさん, kasan/, 野蚕 /やさん, yasan/, カイコ /kaiko/ |
| Silla {prop} (ancient kingdom in Korea) | :: 新羅 /しらぎ, Shiragi; しんら, Shinra/ |
| silly {adj} (foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom) | :: 馬鹿げた /bakageta/, 他愛ない /tawainai/, 馬鹿 /ばか, baka/ |
| silly {adj} (irresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors) | :: 馬鹿 /baka/, 阿呆 /aho/ |
| silly {adj} (playful, giggly) | :: つまらない /tsumaranai/ |
| silly {adj} (pejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined) | :: 馬鹿 /baka/, 阿呆 /aho/, 愚鈍 /gudon/ |
| silo {n} (vertical building for storing grain) | :: サイロ /sairo/ |
| silovik {n} (former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)) | :: シロヴィキ /shiroviki/, シロヴィク /shiroviku/ |
| silt {n} (fine earth deposited by water) | :: シルト /shiruto/, 沈泥 /ちんでい, chindei/ |
| Silvassa {prop} (capital of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, India) | :: スィルヴァーサー /Siruvāsā/ |
| silver {n} (metal) | :: 銀 /ぎん, gin/, 銀 /しろがね, shirogane/, 白銀 /はくぎん, hakugin/ |
| silver {n} (coins) | :: 銀貨 /ぎんか, ginka/ |
| silver {n} (cutlery/silverware) | :: 銀器 /ぎんき, ginki/ |
| silver {n} (items made of silver or other white metal) | :: 銀製品 /ぎんせいひん, ginseihin/ |
| silver {n} (color/colour) | :: 銀色 /ぎんいろ, gin'iro/, 銀色 /しろがねいろ, shiroganeiro/, 銀色 /ぎんしょく, ginshoku/ |
| silver {adj} (having a color/colour like silver) | :: 銀色 /gin’iro/ |
| silver ball {n} (pinball) SEE: pinball | :: |
| silver bullet {n} (bullet made of silver) | :: 銀の弾丸 /gin no dangan/ |
| silver bullet {n} (solution perceived to have great effectiveness or bring miraculous results) | :: 特効薬 /tokkōyaku/ |
| silver carp {n} (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) | :: 白鰱 /ハクレン, hakuren/ |
| silverfish {n} (type of bristletail) | :: セイヨウシミ |
| silver fox {n} (fox with pale yellow fur) | :: ギンギツネ /gingitsune/ |
| silver general {n} (shogi piece) | :: 銀将 /ginshō/ |
| silver-grey {n} (colour) | :: 銀白色 /ぎんはくしょく, ginnpakushoku/ |
| silver-grey {adj} (colour) | :: 銀白色の (ぎんはくしょくの, ginnpakushoku no) |
| silver medal {n} (medal made of, or having the colour of, silver) | :: 銀メダル /ginmedaru/ |
| silver medalist {n} (silver medal winner) | :: 銀メダリスト /ginmedarisuto/ |
| silvern {adj} (made from silver) SEE: silver | :: |
| silver nitrate {n} (silver salt of nitric acid, AgNO3) | :: 硝酸銀 /しょうさんぎん, shōsangin/ |
| silver sulfide {n} (Ag2S) | :: 硫化銀 /りゅうかぎん, ryūka gin/ |
| silverware {n} ((US) knives, forks and spoons) | :: 銀器 /ぎんき, ginki/ |
| silver wedding {n} (anniversary celebration) | :: 銀婚式 /ginkonshiki/ |
| silvery-cheeked antshrike {n} (Sakesphorus cristatus) | :: ギンホオエボシアリモズ /ginhooeboshiarimozu/ |
| silviculture {n} (forestry) | :: 林学 /りんがく, ringaku/ |
| SIM card {n} (small, removable card which stores mobile phone data) | :: SIMカード /SIM kādo/ |
| Simferopol {prop} (city) | :: シンフェローポリ /Shinferōpori/ |
| similar {adj} (having traits or characteristics in common; alike, comparable) | :: 似ている /にている, nite iru/ |
| similar {adj} (of geometric figures, having the same shape) | :: 相似 /sōji/ |
| similarity {n} (closeness of appearance) | :: 類似 /るいじ, ruiji/ |
| similarly {adv} (in a similar style or manner) | :: 同様に /どうように, dōyō ni/ |
| similarness {n} (similarity) SEE: similarity | :: |
| simile {n} (figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another) | :: 直喩 /ちょくゆ, chokuyu/, 比喩 /ひゆ, hiyu/, シミレ /shimire/ |
| Simon {prop} (male given name) | :: サイモン /Saimon/ |
| Simon says {n} (children's game) | :: サイモン氏は述べています /Saimon shi wa nobete imasu/ |
| simoom {n} (hot, dry wind) | :: シムーン /shimūn/ |
| simple {adj} (uncomplicated) | :: 簡単な /かんたんな, kantan na/, 単純な /たんじゅんな, tanjun na/, 易い /やすい, yasui/ |
| simple leaf {n} (leaf that has an undivided blade) | :: 単葉 /たんよう, tan'yō/ |
| simple machine {n} (device) | :: 単純機械 /tanjunkikai/ |
| simple sentence {n} (sentence containing one independent clause and no dependent clause) | :: 単文 /たんぶん, tanbun/ |
| simpleton {n} (simple-minded naive person lacking common sense) | :: 鈍間 /のろま, noroma/ |
| simplification {n} (act of simplifying) | :: 単純化 /たんじゅんか, tanjunka/ |
| Simplified Chinese {prop} (Chinese written using simplified characters) | :: 簡体字中国語 /Kantaiji Chūgokugo/ |
| Simplified Chinese {prop} (simplified character(s)) | :: 簡体字 /かんたいじ, kantaiji/, 簡化字 /かんかじ, kankaji/ |
| simplify {v} (to make simpler) | :: 単純化 |
| Simpson {prop} (surname) | :: シンプソン /Shinpuson/ |
| simulate {v} (to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior) | :: シミュレートする /shimyurēto-suru/ |
| simulation {n} (something which simulates) | :: 真似 /まね, mane/ |
| simulation {n} (process of simulating) | :: 真似 /まね, mane/ |
| simulcast {n} (that which is broadcast on more than one medium) | :: 同時放送（番組）（どうじほうそう（ばんぐみ）, douji housou (bangumi)） |
| simulcast {v} (broadcast over more than one medium) | :: 同時放送する（どうじほうそうする, douji housou suru） |
| simultaneous {adj} (occurring at the same time) | :: 同時の /どうじの, dōji no/ |
| simultaneously {adv} (occurring at the same time) | :: 同時に /どうじに, dōji ni/, 一斉に /issei ni/ |
| sin {n} (violation of religious law) | :: 罪 /つみ, tsumi/ |
| sin {n} (misdeed) | :: 罪 /つみ, tsumi/ |
| sin {v} (to commit a sin) | :: 罪を犯す /つみをおかす, tsumi o okasu/ |
| Sinai {prop} (peninsula) | :: シナイ半島 /Shinai hantō/ |
| Sinai {prop} (mountain) | :: シナイ山 /Shinai-zan/ |
| Sinaloa {prop} (state of Mexico) | :: シナロア /Shinaroa/ |
| Sinbad {prop} (fictional sailor) | :: シンドバッド /Shindobaddo/ |
| since {prep} (from (time)) | :: …以来 /...irai/, …から /...kara/, …より /...yori/ |
| since {conj} (from the time that) | :: …から /...kara/, …より /...yori/ |
| since {conj} (because) | :: …ので /…node/, …ため /…tame/, ……により /…ni yori/, …によって /…ni yotte/, …から /…kara/ |
| sincere {adj} (earnest) | :: 誠実な /せいじつな, seijitsu na/ |
| sincereness {n} (sincerity) SEE: sincerity | :: |
| sincerity {n} (quality of being sincere) | :: 誠実 /せいじつ, seijitsu/, 誠意 /せいい, seii/ |
| Sindarin {prop} (constructed language) | :: シンダール語 /Shindāru-go/, シンダリン /Shindarin/ |
| Sindhi {prop} (language) | :: シンド語 /Shindo-go/ |
| sine {n} (trigonometric function) | :: サイン /sain/, 正弦 /seigen/ |
| sinecure {n} (a position that requires no work but still gives a payment) | :: 閑職 /かんしょく, kanshoku/ |
| sine qua non {n} (prerequisite) | :: 必須条件 /ひっすじょうけん, hissujōken/, 必要条件 /ひつようじょうけん, hitsuyōjōken/, 要件 /ようけん, yōken/ |
| sinew {n} (cord or tendon of the body) SEE: tendon | :: |
| sine wave {n} (waveform) | :: 正弦波 /せいげんは, seigenha/ |
| sinfonietta {n} | :: シンフォニエッタ /shinfonietta/ |
| sinful {adj} (evil) SEE: evil | :: |
| sing {v} (to produce harmonious sounds with one’s voice) | :: 歌う /うたう, utau/, 鳴く /なく, naku/ |
| sing along {n} | :: シンガロング /shingarongu/ |
| singani {n} (beverage) | :: シンガニ /shingani/ |
| Singapore {prop} (Republic of Singapore) | :: シンガポール /Shingapōru/ (新嘉坡), 昭南 /しょうなん/ |
| Singaporean {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Singapore) | :: シンガポールの /Shingapōru-no/ |
| Singaporean {n} (a person from Singapore) | :: シンガポール人 /Shingapōru-jin/, 新嘉坡人 /Shingapōru-jin/ |
| Singapore dollar {n} (official currency of Singapore) | :: シンガポールドル /Shingapōru-doru/ |
| singe {v} (to burn slightly) | :: 焦がす /こがす, kogasu/ |
| singer {n} (person who sings) | :: 歌手 /かしゅ, kashu/ |
| singeress {n} (songstress) SEE: songstress | :: |
| singer-songwriter {n} (singer-songwriter) | :: シンガーソングライター /shingā songuraitā/ |
| Singh {prop} (surname) | :: シン /Shin/ |
| singing {n} (the act of using the voice to produce musical sounds; vocalizing) | :: 歌唱 /かしょう, kashō/ |
| single {adj} (not accompanied by anything else) | :: 一倍 /いちばい, ichibai/, 一重 /ひとえ, hitoe/ |
| single {adj} (not divided in parts) | :: 単独 /たんどく, tandoku/ |
| single {adj} (not married nor dating) | :: 独身 /どくしん, dokushin/, 未婚 /みこん, mikon/, 独り /ひとり, hitori/ |
| single {n} (45 RPM vinyl record) | :: シングル /shinguru/ |
| single {n} (popular song) | :: シングル /shinguru/ |
| single {n} (one who is not married) | :: 独身 /どくしん, dokushin/ |
| single {n} (baseball: hit) | :: 単打 /tanda/ |
| single {n} (one-way ticket) SEE: one-way ticket | :: |
| single-celled {adj} (consisting of one cell) SEE: unicellular | :: |
| single-click {n} (action or event of pushing mouse-button once) | :: シングルクリック /shingurukurikku/ |
| single currency {n} (unified European Union currency) | :: 単一通貨 /tan'itsu tsūka/ |
| single eyelid {n} (upper eyelid with no fold) | :: 一重まぶた /ひとえまぶた, hitoemabuta/ |
| single mother {n} (a woman raising a child on her own) | :: シングルマザー /shinguru mazā/ |
| single room {n} (a hotel room with one single bed) | :: シングルルーム /shingururūmu/ |
| singlet {n} (sleeveless shirt) | :: 襦袢 /じゅばん, juban/ , ランニングシャツ /ranningu shatsu/, アンダーシャツ /andāshatsu/, タンクトップ /tanku toppu/ |
| single ticket {n} (one-way ticket) SEE: one-way ticket | :: |
| singleton {n} (computing: class) | :: シングルトン /shinguruton/ |
| single transferable vote {n} (voting system) | :: 単記移譲式投票 /tankiijōshikitōhyō/ |
| singly even {adj} (singly even) | :: 単偶数 /tanguusuu/ |
| singular {adj} (being only one of larger population) | :: 唯一 /yuiitsu/, 無二 /muni/ |
| singular {adj} (being the only one of a kind) | :: 単一 /tan'itsu/ |
| singular {adj} (distinguished by superiority) | :: 非凡 /hibon/, 希有 /keu/ |
| singular {adj} (being out of the ordinary) | :: 非凡 /hibon/, 希有 /keu/, 奇妙 /kimyō/, 風変わり /fūgawari/ |
| singular {adj} (grammar: referring to only one thing) | :: 単数の /tansū no/ |
| singular {adj} (linear algebra: of matrix: having no inverse) | :: 単称 /tanshō/ |
| singular {n} (grammar: form of a word that refers to only one thing) | :: 単数形 /tansū-kei/, 単数 /たんすう, tansū/ |
| singularity {n} (peculiar state or occurrence) | :: 単独性 /tandokusē/, 単一性 /tan'itsusē/; 特異性 /tokuisē/; 奇妙 /kimyō/, 風変わり /fūgawari/; 非凡 /hibon/, 希有 /keu/ |
| singularity {n} (mathematics: value for which a derivative does not exist) | :: 特異点 /tokuiten/ |
| singularity {n} (physics: point of infinite density) | :: 特異点 /tokuiten/ |
| Sinhala {n} (language) SEE: Sinhalese | :: |
| Sinhalese {n} (the language) | :: シンハラ語 /Shinhara-go/ |
| sinicization {n} (process of sinicising) | :: 中国化 /ちゅうごくか, chūgokuka/, 漢化 /かんか, kanka/ |
| sinister {adj} (ominous) | :: 左前の /hidarimae no/ |
| sinister {adj} (evil) | :: 悪い /warui/, 奸な /yokoshima na/ |
| sinister {adj} (of the left) | :: 左の /hidari no/ |
| sinistromanual {adj} (left-handed) SEE: left-handed | :: |
| Sinitic {adj} (relating to the group of Chinese languages) | :: シナ・チベットの /Shina-Chibetto-no/, シナ語派 /shina goha/ |
| sink {v} (descend into liquid, etc) | :: 沈む /しずむ, shizumu/ |
| sink {v} (cause (ship, etc) to sink) | :: 沈める /しずめる, shizumeru/ |
| sink {n} (basin) | :: シンク /shinku/, 流し /nagashi/ |
| sinker {n} (weight used in fishing) | :: オモリ /omori/, 重り /おもり, omori/ |
| sinker {n} (baseball pitch) | :: シンカー /shinkā/ |
| Sinkiang {prop} (Xinjiang) SEE: Xinjiang | :: |
| sinner {n} (person who has sinned) | :: 罪人 /ざいにん, zainin, つみびと, tsumibito/ |
| Sino- {prefix} (relating to China or Chinese) | :: 中- /ちゅう, Chū-/, 漢- /かん, Kan-/, 華- /か, Ka-/ |
| Sinocentrism {n} (belief that China was literally the centre of the world) | :: 中華思想 /ちゅうかしそう, kyūkashisō/ |
| Sino-Japanese {adj} (Involving both China and Japan) | :: 中日 /ちゅうにち, chūnichi/, 中和 /ちゅうわ, chūwa/, 漢和 /かんわ, kanwa/ |
| Sino-Japanese {n} (the Chinese-derived elements in the Japanese language) | :: 漢語 /かんご, kango/ |
| Sino-Korean {adj} (being both Chinese and Korean) | :: 中韓 /ちゅうかん, chūkan/ |
| Sino-Korean {adj} (Etymologically from or influenced by Chinese) | :: 漢字語 /かんじご, kanjigo/ |
| sinologist {n} (a student, or expert in sinology) | :: 中国学者 /ちゅうごくがくしゃ, Chūgoku gakusha/, 中国通 /ちゅうごくつう, Chūgokutsū/ |
| sinology {n} (Chinese studies) SEE: Chinese studies | :: |
| Sinophile {n} (Sinophile) | :: シノファイル /shinofairu/, 親中派 /しんちゅうは, shinchūha/, 親中国派 /しんちゅうごくは, shin-Chūgoku-ha/ |
| Sinophilia {n} (Sinophilia) | :: 親中性 /しんちゅうせい, shinchūsei/ |
| Sinophobia {n} (the fear of China or Chinese) | :: 反中 /はんちゅう, han-Chū/, 反中感情 /はんちゅうかんじょう, han-Chū kanjō/ |
| Sinophone {n} (a speaker of Chinese) | :: 中国語話者 /ちゅうごくごわしゃ, Chūgoku-go-washa/ |
| Sinosphere {n} (regions in East Asia influenced by Chinese culture) | :: 漢字文化圏 /かんじぶんかけん/ |
| Sino-Tibetan {adj} (related to Chinese and Tibetan) | :: シナ・チベットの /Shina-Chibetto no/ |
| Sino-Vietnamese {adj} (pertaining to the Chinese-derived elements in the Vietnamese language) | :: 漢越 /かんえつ, kan'etsu/ |
| Sino-Vietnamese {n} (the Chinese-derived elements in the Vietnamese language) | :: 漢越語 /かんえつご, kan'etsugo/ |
| Sino-Xenic {adj} (Sino-Japanese) SEE: Sino-Japanese | :: |
| Sino-Xenic {adj} (Sino-Korean) SEE: Sino-Korean | :: |
| Sino-Xenic {adj} (Sino-Vietnamese) SEE: Sino-Vietnamese | :: |
| Sino-Xenic {adj} (related to Chinese readings in Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese borrowings from medieval Chinese) | :: 漢語 /かんご/ |
| sinter {v} (to compact and heat a powder to form a solid mass) | :: 結 (ゆ, yu) |
| sintering {n} (A process in which the particles of a powder are welded together by pressure and heating to a temperature below its melting point) | :: 焼結 /しょうけつ, shōketsu/ |
| Sint Maarten {prop} (Island) | :: シント・マールテン島 /Shinto-Māruten-tō/ |
| sinus {n} (pouch or cavity in any organ or tissue) | :: 副鼻腔 /ふくびこう, fukubikō/ |
| sinusitis {n} (inflammation) | :: 副鼻腔炎 /ふくびこうえん, fukubikō-en/ |
| sinusoid {n} (sine curve) | :: 正弦曲線 /せいげんきょくせん, seigen kyokusen/ |
| sinusoid {n} (anatomy: channel for venous blood) | :: 類洞 /るいどう, ruidō/ |
| Sion {prop} (capital of Valais, a canton in Switzerland) | :: シオン /Shion/ |
| sip {v} (to drink slowly, small mouthfuls at a time) | :: すする /susuru/ |
| siphon {n} (a bent pipe or tube with one end lower than the other) | :: サイフォン /saifon/, 水管 /すいかん, suikan/ |
| sir {n} (man of a higher rank or position) | :: 旦那 /danna/ |
| sir {n} (address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown) | :: 旦那 /danna/, サー /sā/ , 旦那様 /danna-sama/ |
| Sir {n} (title) | :: 卿 /きょう, kyō/, サー /sā/ |
| sire {n} (lord, master, or person in authority) | :: 主 /あるじ, aruji/, 陛下 /へいか, heika/ |
| sire {n} (male animal) | :: 雄 /おす, osu/ オス /osu/ |
| siren {n} (nymph of Greek mythology) | :: セイレーン /seirēn/ |
| siren {n} (device for making a sound alarm) | :: サイレン /sairen/, 警笛 /けいてき, kēteki/, 警報器 /けいほうき, kēhōki/, 号笛 /ごうてき, gōteki/ |
| siren {n} (dangerously seductive woman) | :: 妖女 /ようじょ, yōjo/, 妖婦 /ようふ, yōfu/ |
| Sirius {prop} | :: 天狼星 /てんろうせい, Tenrōsei/, シリウス /Shiriusu/ |
| sirloin {n} (cut of beef) | :: ロース肉 /rōsu-niku/, サーロイン /sāroin/ |
| sirocco {n} (wind) | :: シロッコ /shirokko/ |
| sirtaki {n} (modern Greek folk dance) | :: シルタキ /shirutaki/ |
| siskin {n} (small European finch) SEE: Eurasian siskin | :: |
| sissy {n} (an effeminate boy or man) | :: シスターボーイ /shisutā bōi/ |
| sissy {n} (a timid, unassertive or cowardly person) | :: 弱虫 /よわむし, yowamushi/, いくじなし /ikujinashi/ |
| sister {n} (woman or girl having the same parents) | :: 姉妹 /しまい, shimai/ ; 姉 /あね, ane/, お姉さん /おねえさん, onēsan/ ; 妹 /いもうと, imōto/ , シスター /shisutā/ |
| sister {n} (a nun; a female member of a religious community) | :: 修道女 /しゅうどうじょ, shūdōjo/, シスター /shisutā/ |
| sister {n} (attributively: of an entity that has a special relationship with another) | :: 姉妹〜 /shimai-/ |
| sister city {n} (city in a relationship of cordiality) | :: 姉妹都市 /しまいとし, shimai-toshi/ |
| sister-in-law {n} (wife's sister) | :: 義姉 /gishi/ (older), 義妹 /gimai/ (younger), 義理の姉 /giri no ane/, 義理の妹 /giri no imōto/ |
| sister-in-law {n} (brother's wife) | :: 兄嫁 /aniyome/, 弟嫁 /otoyome/ |
| sister ship {n} (ship built to the same design) | :: 姉妹船 /shimaisen/, 姉妹艦 /shimaikan/ |
| Sisyphus {prop} (figure) | :: シーシュポス /Shīshuposu/ |
| sit {v} (of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported) | :: 座る /すわる, suwaru/ , 腰掛ける /こしかける, koshikakeru/ |
| sit {v} (move oneself into such a position) | :: 座る /suwaru/, 腰掛ける /koshikakeru/ |
| sit {v} (of an object: occupy a given position permanently) | :: ある /aru/ |
| sit {v} (to be a member of a deliberative body) | :: いる /iru/ |
| sit {v} (of an agreement or arrangement, to be accepted) | :: 受け入れる /uke-ireru/ |
| sitar {n} (musical instrument) | :: シタール /shitāru/ |
| sitcom {n} (situation comedy, see also: situation comedy) | :: シチュエーションコメディ /shichuēshonkomedī/, シットコム /shittokomu/ |
| sit down {v} (to assume a sitting position from a standing position) | :: 座る /すわる, suwaru/, 腰掛ける /こしかける, koshikakeru/ |
| site map {n} (webpage that lists the contents of a website) | :: サイトマップ /saito mappu/ |
| sit-in {n} (type of protest) | :: 座り込み /すわりこみ, suwarikomi/, シット・イン /shitto-in/, シット・ダウン /shitto-daun/ |
| sit on the fence {v} | :: 日和る /hiyoru/ |
| sitting room {n} (living room) SEE: living room | :: |
| sitting toilet {n} (toilet which is used while sitting) | :: 洋式トイレ /ようしきトイレ, yōshiki toire/ |
| situation {n} (position vis-à-vis surroundings) | :: 状態 /じょうたい, jōtai/, 状況 /じょうきょう, jōkyō/, 境遇 /きょうぐう, kyōgū/, 情況 /じょうきょう, jōkyō/ |
| situation {n} (location) | :: 場所 /ばしょ, basho/, 位置 /いち, ichi/ |
| situation {n} (one's status with regard to circumstances) | :: 状態 /じょうたい, jōtai/, 状況 /じょうきょう, jōkyō/, 境遇 /きょうぐう, kyōgū/ |
| situation {n} (state of affairs) | :: 状況 /じょうきょう, jōkyō/, 情勢 /じょうせい, jōsei/ |
| situation comedy {n} (episodic comedy television program, see also: sitcom) | :: ホームコメディ /hōmu komedi/ |
| sit-up {n} (exercise in which the abdominal muscles are contracted) | :: 腹筋 /fukkin/, シットアップ /shittoappu/ |
| six {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六 /ろく, roku/, 六つ /むっつ, muttsu/, ６ /ろく, roku/, シックス /shikksu/ |
| six {n} (digit) | :: 六 /roku/ |
| six hundred {num} (cardinal number 600) | :: 六百 /roppyaku/ |
| six o'clock {n} (the start of the seventh hour) | :: 六時 /ろくじ, roku-ji/ |
| six of one, half a dozen of the other {proverb} (two alternatives are equivalent or indifferent) | :: 似たり寄ったり /にたりよったり, nitari yottari/ |
| six pack {n} (set of six beverage cans) | :: シックスパック /shikkusupakku/ |
| six-pack {n} (set of six beverage cans) | :: シックスパック /shikkusu pakku/ |
| six perfections {n} (six virtues in Mahayana Buddhism) | :: 六波羅蜜 /rokuharamitsu/ |
| sixteen {num} (cardinal number 16) | :: 十六 /じゅうろく, jūroku/ |
| sixteenth note {n} (sixteenth note) SEE: semiquaver | :: |
| sixth {adj} (ordinal form of the number six, see also: 6th) | :: 六番目 /ろくばんめ, rokuban-me/ |
| sixth grade {n} (period in school that comes after fifth grade and before seventh grade) | :: 小学六年 /shōgaku rokunen/, 小六 /shōroku/ |
| six thousand {num} (6000) | :: 六千 /ろくせん, rokusen/ |
| sixth sense {n} (extrasensory perception) | :: 第六感 /だいろっかん, dairokkan/ |
| sixties {n} (decade of the 1960s) | :: 六十年代 /rokujū-nendai/, 60年代 /rokujū-nendai/ |
| sixtieth {adj} (the ordinal form of the number sixty) | :: 第六十 /dai-rokujū/ |
| sixty {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十 /ろくじゅう, rokujū, むそ, muso/ |
| sixty-eight {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十八 /rokujūhachi/ |
| sixty-five {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十五 /rokujūgo/ |
| sixty-four {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十四 /Rokujūshi/ |
| sixty-nine {n} (cardinal number) | :: 六十九 /ろくじゅうきゅう, rokujūkyū/ |
| sixty-nine {n} (sex position) | :: シックスナイン /shikkusunain/ |
| sixty-one {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十一 /rokujūichi/ |
| sixty-seven {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十七 /rokujūshichi/ |
| sixty-six {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十六 /rokujūroku/ |
| sixtysomething {n} (sexagenarian) SEE: sexagenarian | :: |
| sixty-three {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十三 /rokujūsan/ |
| sixty-two {num} (cardinal number) | :: 六十二 /rokujūni/ |
| size {n} (dimensions or magnitude of a thing) | :: 大きさ /ōkisa/; 寸法 /sunpō/; 規模 /kibo/, サイズ /saizu/ |
| size {n} (a specific set of dimensions for clothing) | :: サイズ /saizu/ |
| size {v} (to adjust the size of) | :: 合わせる /awaseru/ |
| size {v} (to classify or arrange by size) | :: 大きさ順に選別する /ōkisa-jun ni senbetsu-suru/; 大きさ順に並べる /ōkisa-jun ni naraberu/ |
| size {n} (thin, weak glue intended to be painted upon) | :: どうさ /dōsa/ |
| size {n} (wallpaper paste) | :: 糊 /nori/ |
| size {n} (thickened crust on coagulated blood) | :: 血糊 /chinori/ |
| size {v} (to apply primer to a surface which is to be painted) | :: どうさをひく /dōsa wo hiku/ |
| sizzle {n} (the sound of water hitting a hot surface) | :: シューシューいう音 /shūshū iu oto/ |
| skandha {n} (any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being in Buddhism) | :: 蘊 /うん, un/ |
| skate {n} (ice skate or roller skate) | :: スケート /sukēto/ |
| skate {v} (to move along a surface (ice or ground) using skates) | :: スケートをする /sukēto o suru/ |
| skate {n} (fish of family Rajidae) | :: 鱝 /えい, ei/, エイ /ei/ |
| skateboard {n} (platform on wheels) | :: スケートボード /sukētobōdo/ |
| skater {n} (person who skates) | :: スケートをする人 /sukēto o suru hito/, スケーター /sukētā/ |
| skater {n} (insect) SEE: water strider | :: |
| skating {n} (action or sport) | :: スケート /sukēto/, スケーティング /sukētingu/ |
| skating rink {n} (frozen surface for skating) | :: スケートリンク /sukēto rinku/, 銀盤 /ぎんばん, ginban/ |
| skeeter {n} (mosquito) SEE: mosquito | :: |
| skeleton {n} (system that provides support to an organism) | :: 骨格 /こっかく, kokkaku/, 骸骨 /がいこつ, gaikotsu/ |
| Skene's gland {n} (a gland) | :: スキーン腺 /sukīnsen/, 小前庭腺 /shōzenteisen/, 傍尿道腺 /bōnyōdōsen/ |
| skepticism {n} (general disposition to doubt) | :: 懐疑主義 /かいぎしゅぎ, kaigishugi/, 懐疑論 /かいぎろん, kaigiron/, スケプチシズム /sukepuchishizumu/ |
| sketch {n} (quick freehand drawing) | :: スケッチ /suketchi/ |
| sketch {n} (brief musical, dramatic or literary work etc.) | :: スケッチ /suketchi/ |
| skewer {n} (pin used to secure food during cooking) | :: 串 /くし, kushi/ |
| skewer {v} (to impale on a skewer) | :: 串に刺す /くしにさす, kushi nisasu/, 串刺しにする /くしざしにする, kushizashi ni suru/ |
| ski {n} (one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow) | :: スキー /sukī/ |
| ski {v} (to move on skis) | :: スキーをする /sukī o suru/ |
| skier {n} (someone who practices skiing) | :: スキーヤー /sukīyā/, スキーをする人 /sukī o suru hito/ |
| skiing {n} (sport or activity) | :: スキー /sukī/ |
| ski jumping {n} (a winter sport) | :: スキージャンプ /sukījanpu/ |
| skilfish {n} (fish) | :: 油坊主 /アブラボウズ, aburabōzu/ |
| skilful {adj} (possessing skill, skilled) SEE: skillful | :: |
| ski lift {n} (a device that transports skiers up a mountain) | :: スキーリフト /sukīrihuto/ |
| skill {n} (capacity to do something well) | :: スキル /sukiru/, 技能 /ぎのう, ginō/, 技術 /ぎじゅつ, gijutsu/ |
| skillful {adj} (possessing skill, skilled) | :: 上手 /じょうず, jōzu/, 上手な /じょうずな, jōzu na/, 得意 /とくい, tokui/, 熟練 /じゅくれん, jukuren/, うまい /umai/ |
| skim {v} (ricochet) | :: 飛びはねる /ひびはねる, hibihaneru/ |
| skim {v} (read quickly, skipping some detail) | :: ざっと読む /ざっとよむ, zatto yomu/, 読み飛ばす /よみとばす, yomitobasu/, 読み流す /よみながす, yominagasu/ |
| skimble-skamble {n} (gibberish, mumbo-jumbo, nonsense) SEE: nonsense | :: |
| skimmed milk {n} (skim milk) SEE: skim milk | :: |
| skimmer {n} (spoon) | :: 網杓子, あみじゃくし /ami jakushi/ |
| skimmer {n} (bird of genus Rynchops) | :: ハサミアジサシ |
| skim milk {n} (milk with removed cream) | :: 脱脂粉乳 /だっしふんにゅう, dasshi funnyū/ , スキムミルク /sukimu miruku/, スキム・ミルク /sukimu miruku/ |
| skin {n} (outer protective of the body of a person or animal) | :: 皮膚 /ひふ, hifu/, 肌 /はだ, hada/ |
| skin {n} (skin and fur of an animal used by humans) | :: 革 /かわ, kawa/, 皮革 /ひかく, hikaku/ |
| skin {n} (congealed layer on the surface of a liquid) | :: 膜 /まく, maku/ |
| skin {v} (to high five) SEE: high five | :: |
| skin and bones {n} (emaciated; very skinny) | :: 痩せこけた /やせこけた, yasekoketa/ |
| skin cancer {n} (malignant growth on the skin) | :: 皮膚癌 /ひふがん, hifugan/ |
| skin color {n} (color of human skin) | :: 肌の色 /はだのいろ, hada-no iro/, 肌色 /はだいろ, hadairo/ |
| skin color {n} (ethnicity) | :: 肌の色 /はだのいろ, hada-no iro/ |
| skin effect {n} (tendency of alternating current to distribute itself) | :: 表皮効果 /hyōhikōka/ |
| skinflint {n} (one who is excessively stingy or cautious with money) | :: けちんぼう /kechinbō/ |
| skinhead {n} (someone with a shaved head) | :: 円顱 /えんろ, enro/, スキンヘッド /sukinheddo/, スキン /sukin/ |
| skinhead {n} (member of skinhead subculture) | :: スキンヘッド /sukinheddo/, スキン /sukin/ |
| skink {n} (lizard) | :: スキンク /sukinku/, 蜥蜴 /トカゲ, tokage/ |
| skinny {adj} (thin) | :: 骨と皮ばかりの /hone to kawa bakari no/, やせこけた /yasekoketa/, やせた /yaseta/ |
| skinship {n} (bonding through physical contact) | :: スキンシップ /sukinshippu/ |
| skip {v} (to move by hopping on alternate feet) | :: はね回る /はねかいる, hanekairu/ |
| skip {v} (to omit or disregard intermediate items or stages) | :: 飛ばす /tobasu/ |
| skip {v} (to jump rope) SEE: jump rope | :: |
| skipjack tuna {n} (Katsuwonus pelamis) | :: 鰹 /katsuo/ |
| skipping rope {n} (rope for play or exercise) | :: 縄跳び /なわとび, nawatobi/ |
| skip rope {n} (rope used) SEE: skipping rope | :: |
| skip rope {v} (to jump over a rope) SEE: jump rope | :: |
| ski resort {n} (resort for skiers) | :: スキー場 /sukī-jō/ |
| skirmish {n} (brief battle between small groups) | :: 小競り合い /kozeriai/ |
| skirmish {n} (minor dispute) | :: 小競り合い /kozeriai/ |
| skirmish {v} (to engage in a minor battle or dispute) | :: 小競り合いをする /kozeriai wo suru/ |
| skirt {n} (clothing) | :: スカート /sukāto/ |
| skirting board {n} (panel between floor and interior wall) | :: 幅木 /はばき, habaki/ |
| skit {n} (comedy) | :: 寸劇 /すんげき, sungeki/, スケッチ /suketchi/, スキット /sukitto/ |
| ski track {n} (trail from/for skis) | :: シュプール /shupūru/ |
| skitrack {n} (ski track) SEE: ski track | :: |
| Skopje {prop} (capital of North Macedonia) | :: スコピエ /Sukopie/ |
| Skopje {prop} (North Macedonia) SEE: North Macedonia | :: |
| skort {n} (pair of shorts designed to look like a skirt) | :: スコート /sukōto/ |
| skulduggerous {adj} (involving skulduggery) SEE: tricky | :: |
| skull {n} (bones of the head: cranium and mandible) | :: 頭蓋骨 /ずがいこつ, zugaikotsu/, 頭骨 /とうこつ, tōkotsu/ |
| skullcap {n} (cap that covers the area from the forehead to just above the back of the neck) | :: キッパー /kippā/, キッパ /kippa/ |
| skunk {n} (animal) | :: スカンク /sukanku/ |
| skunk {n} (skunkweed) SEE: marijuana | :: |
| sky {n} (atmosphere above a point) | :: 空 /そら, sora/, 大空 /おおぞら, ōzora/, 天空 /tenkū/, 天 /ame/ |
| sky {n} (heaven) | :: 天 /てん, ten/ |
| sky blue {adj} (light blue, see also: dark blue; blue) | :: 空色の /そらいろの, sorairo no/ |
| sky blue {n} (colour) | :: 空色 /そらいろ, sorairo/, みずいろ |
| sky burial {n} (funeral practice) | :: 鳥葬 |
| skyclad {adj} (nude) SEE: nude | :: |
| skydiving {n} (jumping out of an aircraft and freefalling) | :: スカイダイビング /sukaidaibingu/ |
| skylark {n} (small brown passerine bird) | :: 雲雀 /hibari/ |
| skylight {n} (opening in the roof) | :: 天窓 /てんまど, tenmado/ |
| skyline {n} (horizon) SEE: horizon | :: |
| skyline {n} (silhouette against city or buildings) | :: スカイライン /sukairain/, 地平線 /ちへいせん, chiheisen/ |
| skyquake {n} | :: 海鳴り (rumbling of the sea) |
| skyrocket {n} (pocket) SEE: pocket | :: |
| skyrocket {n} (type of firework) | :: ロケット花火 /roketto hanabi/, 狼煙 /のろし, noroshi/ |
| skyrocket {v} (to increase suddenly and extremely) | :: 急騰する /きゅうとうする, kyūtō suru/, 暴騰する /ぼうとうする, bōtō suru/ |
| skyscraper {n} (tall building) | :: 超高層ビル /ちょうこうそうビル, chōkōsō biru/, 摩天楼 /まてんろう, matenrō/ |
| skywriting {n} (messages, left by leaving a trail of smoke from an airplane) | :: 空中文字 /くうちゅうもじ, kūchūmoji/ |
| slab {n} (flat piece of material) | :: 平板 /へいばん, heiban/, スラブ /surabu/ |
| slabstone {n} (flagstone) SEE: flagstone | :: |
| slacken {v} (to make less taut) SEE: loosen | :: |
| slag heap {n} | :: ボタ山 /ぼたやま, bota-yama/ |
| slalom {n} (sports) | :: スラローム /surarōmu/ |
| slam {v} (to shut with sudden force and noise) | :: ばたんと閉める /batanto shimeru/ |
| slander {n} (false or unsupported spoken malicious statement) | :: 中傷 /chūshō/, 誹謗 /hibō/, 讒言 /zangen/ |
| slander {v} (utter a slanderous statement about) | :: 中傷する /chūshō suru/, 讒言する /zangen suru/ |
| slang {n} (jargon) SEE: jargon | :: |
| slang {n} (unconventional language ) | :: 俗語 /ぞくご, zokugo/, 俚言 /りげん, rigen/, スラング /surangu/ |
| slang {n} (cant) SEE: cant | :: |
| slant {n} (typography: slash) SEE: slash | :: |
| slap {n} (A blow dealt with the open hand) | :: 平手打ち /ひらてうち, hirateuchi/, ビンタ /binta/ |
| slapped cheek syndrome {n} (erythovirus infection) | :: 林檎病 /りんごびょう, ringobyō/ |
| slash {n} (typography: / symbol) | :: スラッシュ /surasshu/ |
| slash {n} | :: 斬撃 /ざんげき, zangeki/ |
| slash and burn {n} (technique) | :: 焼畑農業 |
| slate {n} (rock) | :: 石板 /せきばん, sekiban/ |
| slattern {n} (slut) SEE: slut | :: |
| slaty-backed gull {n} (Larus schistisagus) | :: オオセグロカモメ /oosegurokamome/ |
| slaughter {n} (killing of animals (also kosher and halal rituals)) | :: 屠殺 /tosatsu/, 殺生 /sesshō/, 屠る /hofuru/ |
| slaughter {n} (killing of many people) | :: 殺人 /satsujin/, 虐殺 /gyakusatsu/, 惨殺 /zansatsu/, 殺戮 /satsuriku/ |
| slaughterhouse {n} (abattoir) SEE: abattoir | :: |
| Slav {n} (a member of a group of peoples in Eastern Europe speaking a Slavic language) | :: スラヴ人 /suravujin/, スラブ人 /surabujin/ |
| slave {n} (person owned by another) | :: 奴隷 /どれい, dorei/ |
| slave {n} (person forced to work for another) | :: 奴隷 /どれい, dorei/ |
| slave {n} (person forced to perform sexual acts; (nonconsensual) sex slave) | :: 奴隷 /どれい, dorei/ |
| slave {n} (device that is controlled by another device) | :: スレーブ /surēbu/ |
| slavedealing {n} (slave trade) SEE: slave trade | :: |
| slave-girl {n} (sex slave) SEE: sex slave | :: |
| slaveowner {n} (anyone that has control over another human being) | :: 奴隷所有者 /どれいしょゆうしゃ, dorei shoyūsha/ |
| slaver {v} (to drool saliva) | :: 涎が出る /よだれがでる, yodare ga deru/ |
| slavery {n} (institution or practice of owning human beings) | :: 奴隷制度 /どれいせいど, dorei seido/ |
| slave trade {n} (traffic in slaves) | :: 人身売買 /じんしんばいばい, jinshin baibai/ |
| Slavic {adj} (of the Slavs, their culture or languages) | :: スラヴ /suravu/, スラブ /surabu/ |
| Slavist {n} (specialist in the Slavic languages, literature or culture) | :: スラブ語学者 /Surabu-go gakusha/ |
| Slavonic {adj} (Slavic) SEE: Slavic | :: |
| slay {v} (to kill, murder) | :: 殺す /korosu/ |
| sled {n} (sledge) SEE: sledge | :: |
| sledge {n} (sledgehammer) SEE: sledgehammer | :: |
| sledge {n} (sleigh or sled) | :: そり /sori/, 橇 /そり, sori/ |
| sledgehammer {n} (kind of hammer) | :: 大型ハンマー /おおがたハンマー, ōgata hanmā/, スレッジハンマー /surejjihanmā/ |
| sleep {v} (to rest in state of reduced consciousness) | :: 寝る /ねる, neru/, 眠る /ねむる, nemuru/, お休みになる /おやすみになる, o-yasumi ni naru/ |
| sleep {v} (to accommodate) | :: 宿泊する /しゅくはくする, shukuhaku suru/ |
| sleep {n} (state of reduced consciousness) | :: 眠り /ねむり, nemuri/, 睡眠 /すいみん, suimin/ |
| sleep {n} (informal: act or instance of sleeping) | :: 仮眠 /かみん, kamin/ |
| sleep {n} (substance found in the corner of the eyes (gound), sometimes as a figurative objectification of sleep, see also: ) | :: 目脂 /めやに, meyani/, 目糞 /めくそ, mekuso/, 目垢 /めあか, meaka/ |
| sleep apnea {n} (brief interruptions of breathing during sleep) | :: 睡眠時無呼吸 /suiminji mukokyū/ |
| sleeper {n} (railroad sleeping car) SEE: sleeping car | :: |
| sleeper {n} (sedative) SEE: sedative | :: |
| sleeper {n} (railroad tie) SEE: railroad tie | :: |
| sleep in {v} (to sleep late) | :: 寝坊する /ねぼうする, nebō-surú/, 寝過ごす /ねすごす, nesugosu/ |
| sleeping {n} (state or act of being asleep) | :: 睡眠 /すいみん, suimin/, 眠り /ねむり, nemuri/ |
| sleeping {adj} (asleep) SEE: asleep | :: |
| sleeping bag {n} (padded or insulated bag) | :: シュラフザック /shurafuzakku/, シュラフ /shurafu/, 寝袋 /ねぶくろ, nebukuro/, スリーピングバッグ /surīpingubaggu/ |
| Sleeping Beauty {prop} (fairy tale) | :: 眠れる森の美女 /ねむれるもりのびじょ, Nemureru Mori no Bijo/ |
| Sleeping Beauty {prop} (main character in this story) | :: 眠れる美女 /ねむれるびじょ, Nemureru Bijo/, 眠り姫 /ねむりひめ, Nemurihime/ |
| sleeping car {n} (a railroad car with sleeping facilities for passengers travelling overnight.) | :: 寝台車 /しんだいしゃ, shindaisha/ |
| sleeping pill {n} (a pill having a soporific effect) | :: 睡眠薬 /すいみんやく, suimin'yaku/ |
| sleepless {adj} (absence of sleep) | :: 寝不足 /nebusoku/ |
| sleeplessness {n} (property of being sleepless) | :: 不眠症 /ふみんしょう, fuminshō/ |
| sleep paralysis {n} (inability to move or speak while falling asleep or upon awakening) | :: かなしばり /kanashibari / |
| sleepwalking {n} (act of walking while not conscious or aware of it, during sleep) | :: 睡眠時遊行症 /すいみんじゆうこうしょう, suiminji yūkōshō/, 夢遊病 /むゆうびょう, muyūbyō/ |
| sleep with {v} (have sex with) | :: ...と寝る /...とねる, ... to neru/ |
| sleepy {adj} (feeling the need for sleep) | :: 眠い /ねむい, nemui/, 眠たい /ねむたい, nemutai/ |
| sleepy head {n} (a sleepy person) SEE: sleepyhead | :: |
| sleepyhead {n} (sleepy person) | :: スリーピーヘッド /surīpīheddo/, ねぼすけ /nebosuke/ |
| sleet {n} (mixture of rain and snow) | :: 氷雨 /ひさめ, hisame/ |
| sleet {n} (glaze ice formed by freezing rain) | :: 霙 /みぞれ, mizore/ |
| sleeve {n} (part of a garment that covers the arm) | :: 袖 /そで, sode/, スリーブ /surību/ |
| sleigh {adj} (sly) SEE: sly | :: |
| sleigh {n} (vehicle on runners) SEE: sledge | :: |
| slender {adj} (thin) | :: ほっそりした /hossori shita/, 細い /ほそい, hosoi/, 細長い /ほそながい, hosonagai/ |
| slender-billed gull {n} (Chroicocephalus genei) | :: ハシボソカモメ /hashibosokamome/ |
| slice {n} (thin, broad piece cut off) | :: 切れ /きれ, kire/, 一片 /いっぺん, ippen/, スライス /suraisu/ |
| slice of life {n} (genre focused on day-to-day life) | :: 日常系 /にちじょうけい, nichijou-kei/ |
| slide {v} (to cause to move in contact with a surface) | :: 滑る /suberu/; 慴動させる /shūdō saseru/ |
| slide {v} (to move in continuous contact with a surface) | :: 滑る /suberu/; 慴動する /shūdō suru/ |
| slide {v} (to lose balance) | :: 滑る /suberu/ |
| slide {v} (to pass along smoothly) | :: 滑る /suberu/ |
| slide {n} (item of play equipment) | :: 滑り台 /suberidai/ |
| slide {n} (rubble, earth and stones moving down) | :: 地滑り /jisuberi/ |
| slide {n} (valve in a trombone) | :: スライド /suraido/ |
| slide {n} (transparent image for projecting) | :: スライド /suraido/ |
| slide {n} (in baseball) | :: スライディング /suraidingu/ |
| slide {n} (microscope slide) | :: スライドガラス /suraido garasu/ |
| slide fastener {n} (zip fastener) SEE: zip fastener | :: |
| slide projector {n} (a device that projects an enlarged image of a photographic slide onto a screen) | :: スライド映写機 /suraido eishaki/ |
| slide rule {n} (analog calculator) | :: 計算尺 /けいさんじゃく, keisanjaku/ |
| slideshow {n} (presentation) | :: スライドショー /suraidoshō/ |
| sliding door {n} (door) | :: 引き戸 /ひきど, hikido, ひきと, hikito/ |
| slight {adj} (small in amount, insignificant) | :: 僅な /wazuka na/, 些細な /sasai na/, 軽微な /keibi na/, 末梢的な /masshōteki na/, つまらない /tsumaranai/ |
| slight {v} (to treat with a lack of respect; to make light of) | :: 軽んじる /karonjiru/, 賎しめる /iyashimeru/, 軽視する /keishi suru/ |
| slight {n} (act of slighting) | :: 軽視 /keishi/ |
| slim {adj} (slender) | :: ほっそりした /hossori-shita/, 細い /ほそい, hosoi/, スリムな /surimu na/ |
| slime {n} (mucilaginous substance or mucus-like substance) | :: スライム /suraimu/, ぬめり /numeri/, 滑り /ぬめり, numeri/ |
| slingshot {n} (Y-shaped stick with an elastic sling between the arms used for shooting small projectiles, see also: sling) | :: パチンコ /pachinko/, スリングショット /suringshotto/ |
| slip {n} (nautical: space for a ship to moor) SEE: berth | :: |
| slip {v} (to lose one's traction) | :: 滑る |
| slip of the tongue {n} (mistake in speech) | :: 舌禍 /ぜっか, zekka/, 言い損ない /いいそこない, iisokonai/, 失言 /しつげん, shitsugen/, 言い違い /いいちがい, iichigai/ |
| slipped disc {n} (protruding vertebral disc) | :: 椎間板ヘルニア /tsuikanban herunia/ |
| slipper {n} (low shoe usually worn indoors) | :: スリッパ /surippa/ |
| slippery {adj} (of a surface) | :: 滑りやすい /すべりやすい, suberiyasui/ |
| slipstick {n} (slide rule) SEE: slide rule | :: |
| slip-up {n} (a (small) error or mistake) | :: 落ち度 /おちど, ochido/ |
| slit {v} (split into strips) | :: 切る /きる, kiru/ |
| slivovitz {n} (rakija made from distilled, fermented plum juice) | :: スリヴォヴィッツ |
| slob {n} (lazy, slovenly person) | :: 無精者 /bujōmono/, 怠け者 /なまけもの, namakemono/ |
| slobber {v} (To allow saliva or liquid to run from one's mouth) | :: 涎を垂らす /yodare o tarasu/ |
| sloboda {n} (a kind of settlement in the history of Russia, Belarus and Ukraine) | :: スロボダ /suroboda/ |
| slogan {n} (phrase associated with a product, used in advertising) | :: スローガン /surōgan/, 標語 /ひょうご, hyōgo/ |
| sloop {n} (single-masted sailboat) | :: スループ /surūpu/ |
| slope {n} (area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward) | :: 坂 /saka/, 坂道 /sakamichi/, スロープ /surōpu/, 傾斜 /けいしゃ, keisha/, 勾配 /こうばい, kōbai/ |
| slope {n} (degree to which a surface tends upward or downward) | :: 傾斜角 /けいしゃかく, keishakaku/, 傾斜 /けいしゃ, keisha/, 勾配 /こうばい, kōbai/ |
| slope {n} (mathematics) | :: 傾斜率 /けいしゃりつ, keisharitsu/, 傾斜 /けいしゃ, keisha/, 勾配 /こうばい, kōbai/ |
| sloppy {adj} (messy; not neat, elegant, or careful) | :: ぐちゃぐちゃ /guchagucha/, ずさんな /zusan na/, だらしない /darashinai/ |
| sloth {n} (laziness) | :: 怠惰 /たいだ, taida/ |
| sloth {n} (mammal) | :: ナマケモノ /namakemono/, 樹懶 /なまけもの, namakemono/ |
| slot machine {n} (vending machine) SEE: vending machine | :: |
| slot machine {n} (any coin-operated machine) | :: スロットマシン /surotto mashin/ |
| slot machine {n} (gambling machine) | :: スロットマシン /surotto mashin/ |
| Slovak {adj} (of Slovakia or its language) | :: スロヴァキアの /Surovakia no/ |
| Slovak {n} (native of Slovakia) | :: スロヴァキア人 /スロヴァキアじん, surovakiajin/, スロバキア人 /スロバキアじん, surobakiajin/ |
| Slovak {n} (language of Slovakia) | :: スロヴァキア語 /スロヴァキアご, surovakiago/, スロバキア語 /スロバキアご, surobakiago/ |
| Slovakia {prop} (Slovakia) | :: スロヴァキア /Surovakia/, スロバキア /Surobakia/ |
| Slovakian {adj} (of or pertaining to Slovakia) SEE: Slovak | :: |
| Slovakian {n} (a person from Slovakia or of Slovakian descent) SEE: Slovak | :: |
| Slovak Republic {prop} (official name of Slovakia) | :: スロバキア共和国 /Surobakia Kyōwakoku/ |
| Slovene {adj} (adjective) | :: スロヴェニアの /Surovenia no/, スロベニアの /Surobenia no/ |
| Slovene {n} (a person) | :: スロベニア人 /surobeniajin/ |
| Slovene {prop} (the language) | :: スロベニア語 /surobeniago/ |
| Slovenia {prop} (country in Europe) | :: スロヴェニア /Surovenia/, スロベニア /Surobenia/ |
| Slovenian {adj} (Slovene) SEE: Slovene | :: |
| Slovenian {n} (language) SEE: Slovene | :: |
| Slovenian {n} (person) SEE: Slovene | :: |
| Slovio {prop} (an artificial Slavic language) | :: スロヴィオ /Surovio/, スロビオ /Surobio/ |
| slow {adj} (not quick in motion) | :: 遅い /おそい, osoi/, ゆっくり /yukkuri/, 鈍足 /どんそく, donsoku/ |
| slow {adj} (of reduced intellectual capacity) | :: とろい /toroi/ |
| slow and steady wins the race {proverb} (patient work will conquer any problem) | :: 継続は力なり |
| slow cooker {n} (kitchen appliance) | :: スロークッカー /surō kukkā/ |
| slow down {v} (to reduce speed) | :: 遅らせる /okuraseru/ |
| slowly {adv} (at a slow pace) | :: ゆっくり /yukkuri/ |
| slow motion {n} (film stretched in time) | :: スローモーション /surōmōshon/ |
| slowness {n} (quality of being slow) | :: 遅さ /ososa/, 遅慢 /chiman/, 緩慢 /kanman/ |
| slug {n} (gastropod) | :: 蛞蝓 /なめくじ, namekuji/, ナメクジ /namekuji/ |
| sluice {n} (passage for water) | :: 水門 /すいもん, suimon/ |
| slum {n} (dilapidated neighborhood) | :: スラム /suramu/, 貧民街 /ひんみんがい, hinmingai/, 貧民窟 /ひんみんくつ, hinminkutsu/ |
| slumber party {n} (a sleepover) | :: パジャマパーティー /pajama pātī/ |
| slur {n} (insult or slight) | :: 蔑称 /べっじょう, besshō/; 軽蔑語 /けいべつご, keibetsu-go/; 卑罵語 /ひばご, hibago/ |
| slur {v} (to articulate poorly) | :: 舌がもつれる /したがもつれる, shita ga motsureru/ |
| Slurpee {n} (flavored shaved ice served as a drink) SEE: slush | :: |
| slurry {n} (any flowable suspension of small particles in liquid) | :: 泥漿 /でいしょう, deishō/, スラリー /surarī/ |
| slush {n} (liquid mud or mire) | :: 泥濘 /ぬかるみ, nukarumi/ |
| slush {n} (flavored shaved ice served as a drink) | :: スラッシュ /surasshu/ |
| slushie {n} (flavored shaved ice served as a drink) SEE: slush | :: |
| Slush Puppie {n} (slush) SEE: slush | :: |
| slushy {n} (flavored shaved ice served as a drink) SEE: slush | :: |
| slut {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute | :: |
| slut {n} (sexually promiscuous woman) | :: 痴女 /ちじょ, chijo/, 浮気女 /うわきおんな, uwakionna/, やりまん /yariman/ |
| slut {n} (bold, outspoken woman) | :: お転婆 /o-tenba/ |
| slut {n} (a female dog) | :: 雌犬 /mesuinu/ |
| sly {adj} (artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily) | :: 狡い /ずるい, zurui/, 狡猾な /こうかつな, kōkatsu na/ |
| Slytherin {n} (Harry Potter team) | :: スリザリン /Surizarin/ |
| smack {v} (to strike a child as a form of discipline) SEE: spank | :: |
| smack {n} ((slang) heroin) SEE: horse | :: |
| small {adj} (not large) | :: 小さい /ちいさい, chiisai/, 狭い /せまい; semai/ |
| small {adj} (young) | :: 小さい /ちいさい, chiisai/, 若い /わかい, wakai/ |
| small breasts {n} | :: 貧乳 /ひんにゅう, hinnyū/, ペチャパイ /pechapai/, ナイチチ /naichichi/ |
| small change {n} (a minor or insignificant amount of money) | :: 小銭 /こぜに, kozeni/ |
| smallest room {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet | :: |
| small intestine {n} (upper part of the intestine) | :: 小腸 /しょうちょう, shōchō/ |
| smallpox {n} (disease) | :: 天然痘 /てんねんとう, tennentō/, 疱瘡 /ほうそう, hōsō/, 痘瘡 /とうそう, tōsō/ |
| small-scale {adj} (having a modest scope or extent) | :: 小規模の /しょうきぼの, shōkibo no/, 小型の /こがたの, kogata no/ |
| smallsword {n} (sword) | :: スモールソード /sumōrusōdo/ |
| small talk {n} (idle conversation) | :: 雑談 /ざつだん, zatsudan/, 世間話 /せけんばなし, sekembanashi/ |
| small white {n} (Pieris rapae) | :: 紋白蝶 /モンシロチョウ, monshirochō/ |
| small wonder {n} (unsurprising occurrence) | :: …は少しも不思議ではない /…はすこしもふしぎではない, ... wa sukoshi mo fushigi dewa nai/ |
| smaragdine {n} (emerald) SEE: emerald | :: |
| smarmy {adj} (Falsely earnest, smug, or ingratiating) | :: ごますりの /gomasuri-no/ |
| smart {v} (to hurt or sting) | :: 痛める /itameru/ |
| smart {adj} (exhibiting social ability or cleverness) | :: 敏い /satoi/, 機敏な /kibin na/ |
| smart {adj} (exhibiting intellectual knowledge, such as that found in books) | :: 賢い /kashikoi/, 利口な /rikō na/, 頭がいい /あたまがいい, atama ga ii/ |
| smart {adj} (good-looking) | :: スマート /sumāto/ |
| smart ass {n} (one promoting his own personality, wishes or views) SEE: smartass | :: |
| smartass {n} (one who is particularly insolent) | :: 自惚れ屋 /うぬぼれや, unuboreya/, うぬぼれ屋 /うぬぼれや, unuboreya/ |
| smartphone {n} (electronic handheld device) | :: スマートフォン /sumātofon/, スマートホン /sumātohon/, スマホ /sumaho/ |
| smartwatch {n} (wristwatch) | :: スマートウォッチ /sumātowotchi/ |
| smarty boots {n} (know-it-all) SEE: know-it-all | :: |
| smash {v} (to break violently) | :: 打ち砕く /うちくだく, uchikudaku/ |
| smattering {n} (superficial knowledge) | :: 少し /sukoshi/, 生噛じり /なまかじり, namakajiri/ |
| smattering {n} (small number) | :: 少数 /shōsū/; 少量 /shōryō/ |
| smear {v} (to spread (a substance)) | :: 塗る /ぬる, nuru/, 塗り付ける /ぬりつける, nuritsukeru/ |
| smear {n} (Pap smear) SEE: Pap smear | :: |
| smegma {n} (sebaceous secretion) | :: 恥垢 /ちこう, chikō/, チンカス /chinkasu/ |
| smell {n} (sensation) | :: 匂い /におい, nioi/ |
| smell {n} (sense of smell) | :: 嗅覚 /きゅうかく, kyūkaku/ |
| smell {v} (sense with nose) | :: 嗅ぐ /かぐ, kagu/, 匂いを感じる /においをかんじる, nioi o kanjiru/ |
| smell {v} (to have a particular smell, whether good or bad; if descriptive, followed by "like" or "of") | :: 匂う /におう, niou/ |
| smell-brain {n} (part of brain involved with smelling) | :: 嗅脳 /きゅうのう, kyūnō/ |
| smelly {adj} (having a bad smell) | :: 臭い /くさい, kusai/ |
| smell you later {interj} (see you later; goodbye) SEE: goodbye | :: |
| smerd {n} (a member of a class of peasants in medieval Rus') | :: スメルド /sumerudo/ |
| SMERSH {prop} (WWII-era Russian counter-intelligence organisation) | :: スメルシュ /Sumerushu/, スメルシ /Sumerushi/ |
| smetana {n} (type of soured cream) | :: スメタナ /sumetana/ |
| smidgen {n} (very small amount) | :: ちょっぴり /choppiri/, 少量 /しょうりょう, shōryō/ |
| smile {n} (a happy face expression using mouth, but without producing voice) | :: 微笑み /ほほえみ, hohoemi/, 笑み /えみ, emi/, 笑顔 /えがお, egao/, 微笑 /びしょう, bishō/ |
| smile {v} (to have a smile on one's face) | :: 微笑む /ほほえむ, hohoemu/, 笑う /わらう, warau/ |
| smiley {n} (representation of a smiling face) | :: スマイリー /sumairī/ |
| smiley {n} (emoticon) SEE: emoticon | :: |
| smith {n} (craftsperson who works metal, see also: blacksmith) | :: 鍛冶屋 /かじや, kajiya/ |
| Smith {prop} (transliterations of the name Smith) | :: スミス /Sumisu/ |
| Smith {prop} (surnames derived from the equivalents of “smith”) | :: 鍛冶 /かじ, Kaji/, 鍛治 /かじ, Kaji/, 加治 /かじ, Kaji/, 鍛冶屋 /かじや, Kajiya/, 鍛治屋 /かじや, Kajiya/, 加治屋 /かじや, Kajiya/ |
| Smith {prop} (most common surnames by language) | :: 佐藤 /さとう, Satō/ |
| smithereens {n} (Fragments or splintered pieces; numerous tiny disconnected items) | :: 欠片 /かけら, kakera/ |
| smithsonite {n} (mineral) | :: 菱亜鉛鉱 /りょうあえんこう, ryōaenkō/ |
| smock {n} (undergarment) | :: 下着 /したぎ, shitagi/ |
| smock {n} (a loose garment worn as protection) | :: 仕事着 /しごとぎ, shigotogi/, スモック /sumokku/ |
| smog {n} (urban air pollution) | :: スモッグ /sumoggu/ |
| smoke {v} (to inhale and exhale smoke from a burning cigarette) | :: 吸う /すう, suu/, タバコを吸う /タバコをすう, tabako o suu/ |
| smoke {v} (to inhale and exhale tobacco smoke regularly or habitually) | :: 吸う /すう, suu/, タバコを吸う /タバコをすう, tabako o suu/ |
| smoke {v} (to give off smoke) | :: 煙る /けむる, kemuru/ |
| smoke {n} (visible particles and vapour given off by burning material) | :: 煙 /けむり, kemuri/ |
| Smoke {prop} (44th sura of the Qur'an) | :: 煙 /けむり, Kemuri/ |
| smoke alarm {n} (smoke detector) SEE: smoke detector | :: |
| smoked {adj} (of food, preserved by treatment with smoke) | :: 燻製の /くんせいの, kunsei no/ |
| smoke detector {n} (device) | :: 煙探知機 /けむりたんちき, kemuri-tanchiki/ |
| smoked salmon {n} (edible salmon that is cured by smoking) | :: スモークサーモン /sumōku sāmon/ |
| smoker {n} (person who smokes tobacco habitually) | :: 喫煙者 /きつえんしゃ, kitsuensha/ |
| smokescreen {n} (smoke used as a disguise, mask or cover) | :: 煙幕 /えんまく, enmaku/ |
| smokescreen {n} (anything used (metaphorically) to conceal or distract) | :: 煙幕 /えんまく, enmaku/ |
| smokeshop {n} (tobacconist's) SEE: tobacconist's | :: |
| smokestack {n} (a conduit or group of conduits atop a structure allowing smoke to flow out) SEE: chimney | :: |
| smoking {n} (smoking of tobacco) | :: 喫煙 /きつえん, kitsuen/ |
| smoking room {n} (room designated for smokers) | :: 喫煙室 /きつえんしつ, kitsuenshitsu/ |
| Smolensk {prop} (city) | :: スモレンスク /Sumorensuku/ |
| smooth {adj} (lacking friction, not rough) | :: 滑らかな /なめらかな, nameraka na/ |
| smooth {adj} (without difficulty) | :: スムース /sumūsu/ |
| smoothie {n} (drink) | :: スムージー /sumūjī/ |
| s'more {n} (food) | :: スモア /sumoa/ |
| smorgasbord {n} (Swedish-style buffet comprising a variety of cold sandwiches and other dishes, see also: buffet) | :: スモーガスボード /sumōgasubōdo/, バイキング料理 /バイキングりょうり, Baikingu ryōri/, バイキング /Baikingu/ |
| SMS {n} (a text message sent on a cell phone) | :: 伝言 /でんごん, dengon/, エス・エム・エス /esu-emu-esu/, ＳＭＳ /esu-emu-esu/ |
| smug {adj} (irritatingly pleased with oneself; self-satisfied) | :: 独り善がり /ひとりよがり, hitoriyogari/, 調子に乗る /chōshi ni noru/ |
| smuggle {v} (to import or export, illicitly or by stealth, without paying lawful customs charges or duties) | :: 密輸する /mitsuyu suru/ |
| smuggling {n} (an act of something being smuggled) | :: 密輸 /みつゆ, mitsuyu/, 密航 /みっこう, mikkō/ |
| smurf {n} (fictional character) | :: スマーフ /sumāfu/, シュトロンフ /shutoronfu/ |
| smut {n} (soot) SEE: soot | :: |
| snack {n} (a light meal) | :: 軽食 /けいしょく, keishoku/, スナック /sunakku/ |
| snack {n} (an item of food eaten between meals) | :: 間食 /かんしょく, kanshoku/, おやつ /oyatsu/ |
| snack {v} (to eat between meals) | :: 間食する /kanshoku suru/ |
| snack bar {n} (a small restaurant serving light meals) | :: スナックバー /sunakkubā/ |
| snag {n} (pulled thread or yarn) | :: ほつれ /hotsure/ |
| snag {n} (problem or difficulty) | :: 些細なトラブル /sasai na toraburu/ |
| snag {v} (to catch or tear) | :: ほつれる /hotsureru/, 裂ける /sakeru/, 破ける /yabukeru/ |
| snag {v} (fishing: to fish by means of dragging a large hook or hooks on a line) | :: さびく /sabiku/, さっかける /sakkakeru/, ひっかける /hikkakeru/ |
| snail {n} (any animal of the class Gastropoda having a shell) | :: 蝸牛 /かたつむり, katatsumuri/, カタツムリ /katatsumuri/ |
| snailfish {n} (marine fish) | :: クサウオ /kusauo/ |
| snail's pace {n} (a very slow pace) | :: 牛歩 /gyūho/ /cow pace/ |
| snake {n} (legless reptile) | :: 蛇 /へび, hebi/, ヘビ /hebi/ |
| snake {v} (to move in a winding path) | :: 蛇行する /dakō suru/ |
| snake charmer {n} (snake charmer) | :: 蛇使い /へびつかい, hebitsukai/, ヘビ使い /hebi-tsukai/ |
| snake charming {n} (snake charming) | :: 蛇使い /hebitsukai/ |
| snake eyes {n} (two ones after rolling two dice) | :: ピンぞろ /pinzoro/ |
| snake gourd {n} (plant or produce of Trichosanthes cucumerina) | :: 烏瓜 /karasuuri/ |
| snakehead {n} (fish) | :: ライギョ /raigyo/, 雷魚 /らいぎょ, raigyo/ |
| snake wine {n} | :: 蛇酒 |
| snap bean {n} (unripe or green fruit pod of a bean plant) SEE: green bean | :: |
| snap fastener {n} (fastening mechanism) | :: スナップボタン /sunappubotan/ |
| snare {n} (trap) | :: 罠 /わな, wana/ |
| snare drum {n} (tubular drum) | :: スネアドラム /sunea doramu/ |
| snatch {v} (to grasp and remove) | :: 奪う /うばう, ubau/ |
| snatch {v} (to steal) | :: 奪う /うばう, ubau/ |
| snath {n} (shaft of a scythe) | :: 大鎌の柄 /おおがまのえ, ōgama no e/ |
| sneaker {n} (leisure shoes, often worn for sports; trainers) | :: スニーカー /sunīkā/, 運動靴 /うんどうぐつ, undōgutsu/ |
| sneakernet {n} (method of transferring a computer file from one computer to another by copying it to an external storage device, carrying the device to the other computer, and saving the file there) | :: スニーカーネット |
| sneer {v} (raise a corner of the upper lip slightly in scorn) | :: 嘲る /azakeru/, 冷笑する /reishō suru/ |
| sneer {n} (facial expression that indicates scorn) | :: 嘲笑 /chōshō/, 冷笑 /reishō/ |
| sneeze {v} (expel air as a reflex) | :: くしゃみをする /kushami o suru/, しゃみをする /shami o suru/ |
| sneeze {n} (act of sneezing) | :: くしゃみ /kushami/ |
| sniff out {v} (find something using smell) | :: 嗅ぎ付ける /かぎつける, kagitsukeru/ |
| sniff out {v} (find) | :: 嗅ぎ付ける /かぎつける, kagitsukeru/ |
| snipe {v} (shoot at individuals from a concealed place) | :: 狙撃する /そげきする, sogeki suru/ |
| snipe {v} (shoot with a sniper rifle) | :: 狙撃する /そげきする, sogeki suru/ |
| sniper {n} (a person using long-range small arms for precise attacks from a concealed position) | :: 狙撃手 /sogekishu/, スナイパー /sunaipã/ |
| sniper rifle {n} (long-range rifle) | :: 狙撃銃 /そげきじゅう, sogekijū/ |
| snob {n} (person who seeks to be a member of the upper classes) | :: スノッブ /sunobbu/ |
| snollygoster {n} (shrewd person not guided by principles) | :: ずる賢い人（ずるがしこいひと, zurugashikoi hito） |
| snood {n} (hairnet) SEE: hairnet | :: |
| snood {n} (band or ribbon for keeping the hair in place) | :: スヌード /sunūdo/ |
| snooker {n} (cue sport) | :: スヌーカー /sunūkā/ |
| Snoopy {prop} (pet beagle) | :: スヌーピー /Sunūpī/ |
| snooze {v} | :: 居眠り /いねむりする, inemuri suru/ |
| snooze {n} (A period of sleep; a nap) | :: 居眠り /いねむり, inemuri/, うたた寝 /うたたね, utatane/ |
| snore {v} (breathe during sleep with harsh noises) | :: 鼾をかく /いびきをかく, ibiki o kaku/, 鼾を立てる /いびきをたてる, ibiki o tateru/ |
| snore {n} (act and noise of snoring) | :: 鼾 /いびき, ibiki/, 鼾声 /かんせい, kansei/ |
| snoring {n} (action or sound) | :: 鼾 /いびき, ibiki/, 鼾声 /かんせい, kansei/ |
| snorkel {n} (hollow tube used for breathing underwater) | :: シュノーケル /shunōkeru/, スノーケル /sunōkeru/ |
| snort {v} (to exhale roughly through the nose) | :: 鳴らす /ならす, narasu/ |
| snot {n} (mucus) | :: 鼻水 /はなみず, hanamizu/, 洟 /はな, hana/, 鼻糞 /はなくそ, hanakuso/ |
| snout {n} (long, projecting nose, mouth, and jaw of a beast) | :: 鼻面 /はなづら, hanazura/ |
| snow {n} (precipitation) | :: 雪 /yuki/ |
| snow {n} (colour) | :: 雪 /yuki/ |
| snow {v} (have snow fall from the sky) | :: 雪が降る /yuki ga furu/ |
| snowball {n} (ball of snow) | :: 雪玉 /ゆきだま, yukidama/, 雪つぶて /ゆきつぶて, yukitsubute/, 雪だるま /ゆきだるま, yukidaruma/ |
| snowball {n} (cocktail) | :: スノーボール /sunōbōru/ |
| snowball {v} (rapidly grow out of proportion or control) | :: 雪だるま式に増える /yukidarumashiki ni fueru/ |
| snowball {v} (play at throwing snowballs) | :: 雪合戦をする /yukigassen o suru/ |
| snowball fight {n} (play fight) | :: 雪合戦 /ゆきがっせん, yukigassen/ |
| snowblower {n} (a device for clearing a path or road of snow) | :: 除雪機 /josetsuki/ |
| snowboard {n} (board) | :: スノーボード /sunōbōdo/ |
| snowboot {n} (a water-resistant type of footwear) | :: スノーブーツ /sunōbūtsu/ |
| snow bunting {n} (bird) | :: ユキホオジロ |
| snowcat {n} (vehicle) | :: 雪上車 /せつじょうしゃ, setsujōshi/ |
| snowclone {n} (a type of cliché) | :: もじり /mojiri/, スノークローン /sunōkurōn/ |
| snow cone {n} (crushed ice with flavoring) | :: かき氷 /kakigōri/ |
| snowcone {n} (a frozen dessert) | :: かき氷 /kakigōri/ |
| Snowdon {prop} (Welsh mountain) | :: スノードン /Sunōdon/ |
| snowfall {n} (instance of falling of snow) | :: 降雪 /こうせつ, kōsetsu/ |
| snowfall {n} (amount of snow that falls on one occasion) | :: 降雪量 /kōsetsu-ryō/ |
| snowflake {n} (crystal) | :: 雪花 /せっか, sekka/, 雪片 /せっぺん, seppen/ |
| snowflake {n} (Plectrophenax nivalis) SEE: snow bunting | :: |
| snow fox {n} (arctic fox) SEE: arctic fox | :: |
| snow fungus {n} (Tremella fuciformis) | :: 白木耳 /shirokikurage/ |
| snow globe {n} (decorative object) | :: スノーグローブ /sunōgurōbu/ |
| snow leopard {n} (a large feline mammal, Uncia uncia) | :: ユキヒョウ /yukihyō/, 雪豹 /ゆきひょう, yukihyō/ |
| snowlight {n} (the light reflected by snow) | :: 雪明かり /yukiakari/ |
| snowmachine {n} (snowmobile) SEE: snowmobile | :: |
| snowman {n} (figure made of snow) | :: 雪だるま /ゆきだるま, yukidaruma/, 雪達磨 /ゆきだるま, yukidaruma/ |
| snowmobile {n} (vehicle) | :: スノーモービル /sunōmōbiru/ |
| snow monster {n} (Japan) | :: 樹氷, juhyō |
| snow plow {n} (vehicle) | :: 除雪車 /じょせつしゃ, josetsusha/, スノープラウ /sunō purau/ |
| snow plow {n} (device) | :: 除雪機 /じょせつき, josetsuki/ |
| Snow Queen {prop} (fairy tale character with power over snow and ice) | :: 雪の女王 /ゆきのじょおう, yuki no joō/ |
| snow shed {n} (tunnel-like structure protecting roads and railroad tracks from snow) | :: 覆道 /ふくどう, fukudō/ |
| snowshoe {n} (flat footwear worn to facilitate walking in deep snow) | :: かんじき /kanjiki/ |
| snowstorm {n} (bad weather involving blowing winds and snow) | :: 暴風雪 /ぼうふうせつ, bōfūsetsu/, 吹雪 /ふぶき, fubuki/ |
| snowthrower {n} (snowblower) SEE: snowblower | :: |
| snow-white {adj} (as white as snow) | :: 雪白 /せっぱく, seppaku/, 純白 /じゅんぱく, junpaku/ |
| Snow White {prop} (character from Snow White (Schneewittchen)) | :: 白雪姫 /しらゆきひめ, Shirayukihime/ |
| Snow White {prop} (character from Snow-White and Rose-Red (Schneeweißchen und Rosenrot)) | :: 白雪 /しらゆき, Shirayuki/ |
| snuff {n} (fine-ground tobacco) | :: かぎタバコ /kagi-tabako/, スナッフ /sunaffu/ |
| snuffbox {n} (small box) | :: かぎタバコ入れ /kagi-tabako-ire/, タバコ入れ /tabako-ire/ |
| snuffer {n} (candle snuffer) SEE: candle snuffer | :: |
| so {n} (sol) SEE: sol | :: |
| so {conj} (in order that) | :: ために /tame ni/ |
| so {conj} (with the result that) | :: だから /dakara/ |
| so {adv} (very) | :: とても /totemo/ |
| so {adv} (to a particular extent) | :: そう /sō/, こんなに /konna ni/, それほど /sorehodo/, このように /kono yō ni/ |
| so {adv} (in a particular manner) | :: このように /sono yō ni/ |
| so {adj} (true) | :: そう /sō/ |
| so {adj} (in that state) | :: そう /sō/ |
| so {interj} (interjection used to introduce a new topic) | :: そう /sō/, では /de wa/, じゃ /ja/ |
| soak {v} (to be saturated with liquid by being immersed in it) | :: 濡れる /ぬれる, nureru/ |
| soak {v} (to immerse in liquid to the point of saturation or thorough permeation) | :: 濡らす /ぬらす, nurasu/ |
| so-and-so {n} (placeholder name) | :: 何々 /なになに, naninani/ |
| soap {n} (soap opera) SEE: soap opera | :: |
| soap {n} (substance) | :: 石鹸 /せっけん, sekken/, シャボン /shabon/ |
| soapbox {n} (soapbox car) SEE: soapbox car | :: |
| soapbox car {n} (vehicle) | :: ソープボックス /sōpubokkusu/ |
| soap bubble {n} (sphere of soap water) | :: シャボン玉 /シャボンだま, shabondama/ |
| soap dish {n} (a container for soap) | :: ソープディッシュ /sōpudisshu/, 石鹸入れ /せっけんいれ, sekken-ire/ |
| soap opera {n} (television serial) | :: 昼メロ /hiru-mero/, 昼ドラマ /hiru-dorama/, 昼ドラ /hiru-dora/, ソープオペラ /sōpuopera/, ドラマ /dorama/ , シリーズ /shirīzu/ |
| soapwort {n} (herb) | :: サポナリア /saponaria/ |
| soar {v} (to fly aloft with little effort) | :: 舞う /まう, mau/, 翔る /かける, kakeru/ |
| soar {v} (to rise rapidly or high) | :: 舞い上がる /まいあがる, maiagaru/, 滑空する /かっくうする, kakkū suru/, 聳える /そびえる, sobieru/ |
| sob {n} (a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath) | :: すすり泣き /susurinaki/ |
| sob {v} (weep with convulsive gasps) | :: 啜り泣く susurinaku |
| soba {n} (Japanese buckwheat noodle) | :: 蕎麦 /そば, soba/ |
| sober {adj} (not drunk) | :: シラフ /shirafu/ |
| sober {adj} (moderate) | :: 真面目 /まじめ, majime/ |
| sober {v} (make or become sober) | :: 酔いを醒ます /yoi wo samasu/ |
| sober up {v} (to become sober) | :: 酔いが覚める /よいがさめる, yoi-ga sameru/ |
| sobriety {n} (quality or state of being sober) | :: しらふ /shirafu/ |
| soca {n} (a style of popular dance music from the West Indies) | :: ソカ /soka/ |
| so-called {adj} (so named, but wrongly so) | :: 所謂 /iwayuru/ |
| soccer {n} (game) | :: サッカー /sakkā/, 蹴球 /しゅうきゅう, shūkyū/ , フットボール /futtobōru/ |
| soccer player {n} (one who plays soccer) | :: サッカー選手 /sakkā senshu/ |
| Sochi {prop} (city in Russia) | :: ソチ /Sochi/ |
| sociable {adj} (tending to socialize or be social; friendly; inviting; congenial) | :: 社交的な /しゃこうてきな, shakōteki na/ |
| sociable lapwing {n} (Vanellus gregarius) | :: マミジロゲリ /mamijirogeri/ |
| sociable plover {n} (Vanellus gregarius) SEE: sociable lapwing | :: |
| social {adj} (relating to society) | :: 社会的な /しゃかいてきな, shakaiteki na/ |
| social class {n} (class of people) | :: 階級 /かいきゅう, kaikyū/ |
| social contract {n} (agreement or contract) | :: 社会契約 /shakai keiyaku/ |
| social democracy {n} (moderate left-wing political philosophy) | :: 社会民主主義 /shakai minshushugi/ |
| social democrat {n} (supporter of social democracy) | :: 社会民主主義者 /shakai minshushugisha/ |
| social distancing {n} (practice of maintaining physical distance between people to reduce the spread of communicable diseases) | :: ソーシャルディスタンス /sōsharudisutansu/, 社会距離拡大戦略 /しゃかいきょりかくだいせんりゃく, shakaikyorikakudaisenryaku/ |
| socialism {n} (political philosophy of social and economic equality) | :: 社会主義 /しゃかいしゅぎ, shakaishugi/ |
| socialism {n} (group of socialist political philosophies) | :: 社会主義 /しゃかいしゅぎ, shakaishugi/ |
| socialism {n} (intermediate phase of social development) | :: 社会主義 /しゃかいしゅぎ, shakai-shugi/ |
| socialist {n} (one who practices or advocates socialism) | :: 社会主義者 /しゃかいしゅぎしゃ, shakaishugisha/ |
| Socialist Republic of Vietnam {prop} (official name of Vietnam) | :: ベトナム社会主義共和国 /Betonamu shakaishugi kyōwakoku/ |
| socialization {n} (sociology: the process of learning one’s culture) | :: 社会化 /しゃかいか, shakaika/ |
| socialize {v} (to interact with others) | :: 付き合う /つきあう, tsukiau/, 社交的にする /しゃこうてきにする, shakōteki ni suru/, 交際する /こうさいする, kōsai suru/, 応対する /おうたいする, ōtai suru/ |
| social justice {n} (fairness in society) | :: 社会正義 /shakai seigi/ |
| social justice warrior {n} (online activist who zealously promotes social justice causes) | :: ソーシャル・ジャスティス・ウォリアー /sōsharu jasutisu woriā/ |
| social life {n} (those public activities performed in association with others) | :: 社会生活 /shakai seikatsu/, ソーシャルライフ /sōsharu raifu/ |
| social media {n} (interactive forms of media) | :: ソーシャルメディア /sōsharu media/ |
| social network {n} (a network of personal or business contacts on the Internet) | :: 社会的ネットワーク /shakaiteki nettowāku/ |
| social science {n} (branch of science) | :: 社会科学 /しゃかいかがく, shakaikagaku/ |
| social security {n} (system) | :: 社会保障 /しゃかいほしょう, shakai hoshō/ |
| social security number {n} (corresponding number in other countries) | :: 社会保障番号 /しゃかいほしょうばんごう, shakai hoshō bangō/ |
| social studies {n} (study of various subjects) | :: 社会科 /しゃかいか, shakaika/ |
| social work {n} (any of several professions concerned with providing social services) | :: ソーシャルワーク /sōsharuwāku/ |
| social worker {n} (person whose profession is social work) | :: ソーシャルワーカー /sōsharuwākā/ |
| society {n} (group of people sharing culture) | :: 社会 /しゃかい, shakai/ |
| society {n} (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest) | :: 組織 /そしき, soshiki/ |
| sociolinguistics {n} (the study of social and cultural effects on language) | :: 社会言語学 /shakaigengogaku/ |
| sociologist {n} (scientist studying the field of sociology) | :: 社会学者 /しゃかいがくしゃ, shakaigakusha/ |
| sociology {n} (study of society, human social interactions, etc.) | :: 社会学 /しゃかいがく, shakaigaku/ |
| sock {n} (covering for the foot) | :: 靴下 /くつした, kutsushita/, ソックス /sokkusu/ |
| sock {n} (sock puppet) SEE: sock puppet | :: |
| socket {n} (mechanical opening) | :: コンセント /konsento/ |
| socket {n} (computing interprocess communication channel) | :: ソケット /soketto/ |
| sock puppet {n} (simple puppet made from a sock) | :: 靴下人形 /くつしたにんぎょう, kutsushita ningyō/ |
| sock puppet {n} (second account created by a user in an online community) | :: ソックパペット /sokkupapetto/ |
| Socrates {prop} (Greek philosopher) | :: ソクラテス /Sokuratesu/ |
| Socratic method {prop} | :: ソクラテス式問答法 /ソクラテスしきもんどうほう, Sokuratesu shiki mondō hō/, 反対論証法 /はんたいろんしょうほう, hantai ronshō hō/, ソクラテス式討論 /ソクラテスしきとうろん, Sokuratesu shiki tōron/ |
| soda {n} (sodium carbonate) | :: ソーダ /sōda/, 炭酸ナトリウム /たんさんナトリウム, tansan natoriumu/ |
| soda {n} (carbonated water) | :: ソーダ水 /sōda-sui/ |
| soda {n} (sweet, carbonated drink) | :: 炭酸飲料 /たんさんいんりょう, tansan inryō/ |
| soda water {n} (water with carbon dioxide) | :: 炭酸水 /たんさんすい, tansansui/, ソーダ水 /ソーダすい, sōdasui/, ソーダ /sōda/ |
| sodium {n} (reactive metal) | :: ナトリウム /natoriumu/ |
| sodium benzoate {n} (the sodium salt of benzoic acid) | :: 安息香酸ナトリウム /あんそくこうさんナトリウム, ansokukōsan natoriumu/ |
| sodium bicarbonate {n} (salt of sodium hydroxide and carbonic acid) | :: 炭酸水素ナトリウム /tansan suiso natoriumu/, 重炭酸ソーダ /jū tansan sōda/, 重炭酸曹達 /jū tansan sōda/ |
| sodium bicarbonate {n} (used as a raising agent) | :: 重曹 /jūsō/ |
| sodium chloride {n} (chemical term for table salt; NaCl) | :: 塩化ナトリウム /enka-natoriumu/, 食塩 /shokuen/ |
| sodium hydrogen carbonate {n} (NaHCO3) SEE: sodium bicarbonate | :: |
| sodium hydroxide {n} (caustic alkali) | :: 水酸化ナトリウム /suisanka natoriumu/ |
| sodium nitrate {n} (sodium salt of nitric acid) | :: チリ硝石 /チリしょうせき, chirishōseki/ |
| Sodom {prop} (city in the Middle East) | :: ソドム /Sodomu/ |
| sodomite {n} (one who practices sodomy) | :: 男色者 /だんしょくしゃ, danshokusha, なんしょくしゃ, nanshokusha/ |
| sodomy {n} (anal sex, see also: anal sex) | :: 男色 /だんしょく, danshoku, なんしょく, nanshoku/, 肛門性交 /こうもんせいこう, kōmon seisō/, ソドミー /sodomī/ |
| sofa {n} (upholstered seat) | :: ソファー /sofā/, ソファ /sofa/, 長椅子 /ながいす, nagaisu/, カウチ /kauchi/ |
| sofa-bed {n} (sofa that unfolds into a bed) | :: ソファーベッド /sofā-beddo/ |
| so far {adv} (until now; previously; yet) | :: 今まで /いままで, ima-made/, これまで /kore-made/, これまでのところ /kore-made-no tokoro/ |
| Sofia {prop} (the capital city of Bulgaria) | :: ソフィア /Sofia/ |
| soft {adj} (foolish) SEE: foolish | :: |
| soft {adj} (giving way under pressure) | :: 柔らかい /やわらかい, yawarakai/ |
| soft {adj} (of a cloth) | :: 柔らかい /やわらかい, yawarakai/ |
| softball {n} (game) | :: ソフトボール /sofutobōru/, 塁球 /ruikyū/ |
| soft-boiled {adj} (of an egg) | :: 半熟 /hanjuku/ |
| soft chancre {n} (chancroid) SEE: chancroid | :: |
| soft drink {n} (sweet, non-alcoholic carbonated beverage) | :: 清涼飲料 /せいりょういんりょう, seiryōinryō/, 清涼飲料水 /せいりょういんりょうすい, seiryōinryōsui/, ソフトドリンク /sofutodorinku/ |
| soft drink {n} (any non-alcoholic beverage, such as Coca-Cola or milk) | :: ソフトドリンク /sofuto dorinku/ |
| softener {n} (fabric softener) SEE: fabric softener | :: |
| soft palate {n} (tissue) | :: 軟口蓋 /なんこうがい, nankōgai/ |
| soft paraffin {n} (petroleum jelly) SEE: petroleum jelly | :: |
| soft power {n} (political influence that is extended by means of diplomacy, international assistance, cultural exchanges, etc.) | :: ソフト・パワー /sofuto-pawā/ |
| soft roe {n} (milt) SEE: milt | :: |
| soft serve {n} (frozen dessert) | :: ソフトクリーム /sofuto kurīmu/ |
| soft spot {n} (fontanelle) SEE: fontanelle | :: |
| soft spot {n} (point of vulnerability) | :: 弱点 /jakuten/, 弱み /yowami/ |
| soft tennis {n} (variant of tennis) | :: ソフトテニス /sofutotenisu/, ソフテニ /sofuteni/ |
| software {n} (encoded computer instructions) | :: ソフトウェア /sofutowea/, ソフト /sofuto/ |
| software engineer {n} (one who designs and implements software solutions) | :: ソフトウェアエンジニア /sofutowea-enjinia/ |
| software engineering {n} (subfield of engineering concerned with the development, operation, and maintenance of software) | :: ソフトウェア工学 /ソフトウェアこうがく, sofutouea kougaku/ |
| Sogdiana {prop} (an ancient Iranian-speaking civilization) | :: ソグディアナ /Sogudiana/ |
| soi {n} (a side-street branching off a major street in Thailand) | :: ソイ /soi/ |
| soil {n} (mixture of sand and organic material) | :: 土 /つち, tsuchi/, 土壌 /どじょう, dojō/, 地 /ち, chi/ |
| soil {v} (to make dirty) | :: 汚す /よごす, yogosu/ |
| soil pollution {n} (pollution of soil) | :: 土壌汚染 /dojōosen/ |
| soiree {n} (formal evening party) | :: 夜会 /やかい, yakai/ |
| sojourn {v} (Stay temporarily) | :: 滞在する /たいざい-する taizai-suru/ |
| soju {n} (a Korean alcoholic drink) | :: ソジュ /soju/ |
| sol {n} (fifth note of a major scale) | :: ソル /soru/, ソ /so/ |
| sol {n} (type of colloid) | :: ゾル /zoru/ |
| Solapur {prop} (city in India) | :: ソーラープル /Sōrāpuru/ |
| solar calendar {n} (a calendar based on the movement of the Earth around the Sun) | :: 太陽暦 /taiyō reki/ |
| solar cell {n} (semiconductor device) | :: 太陽電池 /たいようでんち, taiyō denchi/ |
| solar day {n} (time for a planet to rotate once relative to the sun) | :: 太陽日 /たいようじつ, taiyōjitsu/ |
| solar eclipse {n} (when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun) | :: 日食 /にっしょく, nisshoku/ |
| solar energy {n} (energy from the sun) | :: 太陽エネルギー /taiyō enerugī/ |
| solar flare {n} (violent explosion) | :: 太陽フレア /taiyō furea/ |
| solarium {n} (establishment where one can rent sunbeds) | :: 日光浴室 /にっこうよくしつ, nikkō yokushitsu/, サンルーム /sanrūmu/, ソラリアム /sorariamu/ |
| solar mass {n} (unit) | :: 太陽質量 /taiyō shitsuryō/ |
| solar panel {n} (array of connected solar cells) | :: ソーラーパネル /sōrāpaneru/ |
| solar plexus {n} (a complex network of nerves and ganglia, located within the abdomen behind the stomach) | :: 太陽神経叢 /たいようしんけいそう, taiyō shinkeisō/, みぞおち /mizoochi/, 鳩尾 /みぞおち, mizoochi/ |
| solar system {n} (any collection of heavenly bodies orbiting a star) | :: 太陽系 /taiyōkei/ |
| solar system {prop} (Solar System) SEE: Solar System | :: |
| Solar System {prop} (the Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it) | :: 太陽系 /たいようけい, taiyō-kei/ |
| solar wind {n} (outflow of charged particles from the solar corona into space) | :: 太陽風 /たいようふう, taiyōfū/ |
| solder {n} (any of various alloys that are used to join small pieces of metal together) | :: 半田 /はんだ, handa/ |
| solder {v} (to join with solder) | :: はんだづけする /handazuke suru/ |
| soldering {n} (method of joining two metallic surfaces by melting an alloy between them) | :: ハンダ付け /handazuke/ |
| soldering iron {n} (tool) | :: 半田鏝 /はんだごて, handagote/ |
| soldier {n} (member of an army) | :: 兵士 /へいし, heishi/, 軍人 /ぐんじん, gunjin/, 兵隊 /へいたい, heitai/ |
| soldier {n} (a guardsman) | :: 警備員 /けいびいん, keibiin/ |
| soldier {n} (a member of the Salvation Army) | :: 兵士 /へいし, heishi/ |
| soldier {v} (to serve as a soldier) | :: 従軍する /jyūgun suru/ |
| sole {adj} (only) | :: 唯一の /yuiitsu no, yuitsu no/ |
| sole {adj} (unmarried; widowed) | :: 独身 /dokushin/, 未婚 /mikon/ |
| sole {n} (bottom of the foot) | :: 足裏 /ashiura/, 足の裏 /ashi no ura/ |
| sole {n} (bottom of a shoe or boot) | :: 靴底 /kutsuzoku/ |
| solecism {n} (error in the use of language) | :: 文法違反 /ぶんぽういはん, bunpō ihan/ |
| solicitor {n} (lawyer offering legal services to clients apart from acting as court advocate) | :: 事務弁護士 /jimu bengoshi/ |
| solicitor {n} (chief legal officer of a city, town or other jurisdiction) | :: 勧誘員 /kan'yūin/ |
| solid {adj} (in the solid state) | :: 固体の /こたいの, kotai no/ |
| solid {adj} (extremely filling) | :: 詰まった /tsumatta/, ソリッドな /soriddo na/ |
| solid {adj} (lacking errors or inconsistencies) | :: 堅実な /kenjitsu na/, 確実な /kakujitsu na/ |
| solid {adj} (typography: written as one word) | :: 続け書き /tsuzukegaki/ |
| solid {n} (chemistry: fundamental state of matter) | :: 固体 /こたい, kotai/ |
| solid {n} (geometry: three-dimensional object) | :: 立体 /りったい, rittai/ |
| solidarity {n} (unifying bond between individuals with common goal or enemy) | :: 連帯 /れんたい, rentai/ |
| solid phase {n} (one of the three fundamental structural phases of matter) | :: 固相 /こそう, kosō/ |
| solidus {n} (slash) SEE: slash | :: |
| soliloquy {n} (act of a character speaking to himself) | :: 独り言 /ひとりごと, hitorigoto/, 独白 /どくはく, dokuhaku/ |
| soliloquy {n} (speech or written discourse in this form) | :: 独白 /どくはく, dokuhaku/ |
| solitaire {n} (person who lives alone) SEE: solitary | :: |
| solitaire {n} (patience) SEE: patience | :: |
| solitary {n} (one who lives alone) | :: 独居者 /どっきょしゃ, dokkyosha/, 隠者 /いんじゃ, inja/ |
| solitary {adj} (living alone or being by oneself) | :: 独居の /どっきょ-の, dokkyo-no/ |
| solitary {adj} (performed, passed, or endured alone) | :: 単独の /たんどく-の、tandoku-no/ |
| solitary {adj} (not much visited or frequented; remote from society) | :: 孤立した /こりつ-した, koritsu-shita/ |
| solitary {adj} (not inhabited or occupied) | :: 無人の /むじん-の, mujin-no/ |
| solitary {adj} (single; individual; sole) | :: 単一の /たんいつ-の, tan'itsu-no/ |
| solitary {n} (solitary confinement) SEE: solitary confinement | :: |
| solitary confinement {n} (forced isolation) | :: 独房監禁 /どくぼうかんきん, dokubō kankin/ |
| solitary sandpiper {n} (Tringa solitaria) | :: コシグロクサシギ /koshigurokusashigi/ |
| soliton {n} (self-reinforcing travelling wave) | :: ソリトン /soriton/ |
| solitude {n} (state of being alone) | :: 孤独 /こどく, kodoku/ |
| solo {n} (piece of music for one) | :: ソロ /soro/, 独奏 /どくそう, dokusō/, 独唱 /どくしょう, dokushō/ |
| Sologne {prop} (natural region of France) | :: ソローニュ /Sorōnyu/ |
| soloist {n} (a person who performs a solo) | :: ソリスト /sorisuto/, 独唱者 /どくしょうしゃ, dokushōsha/ |
| Solomon {prop} (king of Israel) | :: ソロモン /Soromon/ |
| Solomon Islands {prop} (A country in Melanesia) | :: ソロモン諸島 /Soromon shotō/ |
| so long as {phrase} (as long as) SEE: as long as | :: |
| solstice {n} (point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun) | :: 冬至 /とうじ, tōji/ (winter solstice), 夏至 /げし, geshi/ (summer solstice) |
| soluble {adj} (able to be dissolved) | :: 溶ける /tokeru/, 溶かせる /tokeseru/ |
| soluble {adj} (able to be solved or explained) | :: 解ける /tokeru/ |
| solution {n} (liquid mixture) | :: 溶液 /ようえき, yōeki/ |
| solution {n} (an act, plan or other means, used or proposed, to solve a problem.) | :: 解決 /かいけつ, kaiketsu/ |
| solution {n} (answer to a problem (mathematics)) | :: 解答 /かいとう, kaitō/, 解決 /かいけつ, kaiketsu/, 解法 /かいほう, kaihō/ |
| solvable {adj} (capable of being solved) | :: 解決できる /kaiketsu dekiru/, 解ける /tokeru/, 割り切れる /warikireru/ |
| solvable {adj} (capable of being dissolved) | :: 溶かせる /tokaseru/ |
| solve {v} (to find an answer or solution) | :: 解決する /kaiketsu-suru/ |
| solvency {n} (ability to pay debts) | :: 支払能力 /しはらいのうりょく, shiharai nōryoku/ |
| solvent {n} (liquid that dissolves a solid, liquid, or gaseous solute) | :: 溶媒 /ようばい, yōbai/, 溶剤 /ようざい, yōzai/ |
| solyanka {n} (a thick, spicy and sour soup in Russian and Ukrainian cuisine) | :: ソリャンカ /soryanka/ |
| Somali {n} (a language) | :: ソマリア語 /Somaria-go/, ソマリ語 /Somari-go/ |
| Somalia {prop} (country in the Horn of Africa) | :: ソマリア /Somaria/ |
| Somalian {adj} (pertaining to Somalia) SEE: Somali | :: |
| Somalian {n} (someone from Somalia) SEE: Somali | :: |
| Somaliland {prop} (unrecognized state) | :: ソマリランド /Somarirando/ |
| somatic cell {n} (any normal cell of an organism that is not involved in reproduction) | :: 体細胞 /たいさいぼう, taisaibō/ |
| sombre {adj} (melancholy; dismal) | :: 薄暗い /うすぐらい, usugurai/, 重苦しい /おもくるしい, omokurushii/ |
| sombrero {n} (hat) | :: ソンブレロ /sonburero/ |
| some {pron} (certain number) | :: いくつか /ikutsuka/, ある |
| some {pron} (indefinite quantity or number) | :: いくつか /ikutsuka/, いくらか /ikuraka/ |
| some {determiner} (certain, unspecified or unknown) | :: ある /aru/ |
| some {determiner} | :: 或る /ある, aru/, 幾らか /いくらか, ikuraka/, 幾つか /いくつか, ikutsuka/ |
| somebody {pron} (some unspecified person) | :: 誰か /だれか, dareka/, 或る人 /あるひと, aru hito/ |
| someday {adv} (sometime; at some time in the future) | :: いつか /itsuka/ |
| somehow {adv} (in one way or another; in some way not yet known or designated) | :: なぜか /nazeka/, 何とか /なんとか, nantoka/, なぜなのか /nazenanoka/ |
| someone {pron} (some person) | :: 誰か /だれか, dareka/, 或る人 /あるひと, aru hito/ |
| somersault {n} (the act of going head over heels) | :: 宙返り /chūgaeri/ |
| something {pron} (unspecified object) | :: 何か /なにか, nanika/ |
| something {pron} (somebody who is superlative in some way) | :: 最高 /saikō/ |
| sometime {adj} (occasional) SEE: occasional | :: |
| sometime {adv} (obsolete: sometimes) SEE: sometimes | :: |
| sometime {adv} (at an unstated or indefinite time in the future) | :: いつか /itsuka/ |
| sometimes {adv} (on certain occasions, but not always) | :: 時時, 時々 /ときどき, tokidoki/ |
| somewhat {pron} (something) SEE: something | :: |
| somewhat {adv} (limited extent) | :: 多少 /たしょう, tashō/, やや /yaya/, ある程度 /あるていど, aru teido/ |
| somewhere {adv} (in some place) | :: どこかに /dokoka ni/, どこかで /dokoka de/ |
| somewhere {adv} (to some place) | :: どこかへ /dokoka e/ |
| somewhere else {adv} (in or at some other place) | :: ほかの場所で /hoka no basho de/ |
| somewhere else {adv} (to some other place) | :: ほかの場所へ /hoka no basho e/ |
| somewhither {adv} (to some place) SEE: somewhere | :: |
| sommelier {n} (wine steward / stewardess, wine waiter / waitress) | :: ソムリエ /somurie/ |
| somnambulation {n} (sleepwalking) SEE: sleepwalking | :: |
| somnambulism {n} (sleepwalking) | :: 睡眠時遊行症 /すいみんじゆうこうしょう, suiminjiyūkōshō/ |
| so much {adj} (to such a quantity or degree) | :: そんなに /sonna ni/, それほど /sore hodo/ |
| son {n} (a male person in relation to his parents) | :: 息子 /むすこ, musuko/, 坊っちゃん /ぼっちゃん, botchan/ , せがれ /segare/ |
| sonar {n} (device) | :: 音波水中探知機 /onpa suichū tanchi-ki/ |
| sonata {n} (a musical composition for one or a few instruments) | :: ソナタ /sonata/, 奏鳴曲 /そうめいきょく, sōmeikyoku/ |
| sonata form {n} (a form of classical music) | :: ソナタ形式 /sonatakeishiki/ |
| sonatina {n} (piece resembling a sonata but shorter or simpler) | :: ソナチネ /sonachine/ |
| song {n} (music with words) | :: 歌 /うた, uta/, 歌曲 /かきょく, kakyoku/ |
| song {n} (sound of a bird) SEE: birdsong | :: |
| Song {prop} (Chinese Dynasty & Era) | :: 宋朝 /そうちょう, Sōchō/ |
| songbird {n} (bird) | :: 鳴き鳥 /なきどり, nakidori/ |
| songbook {n} (book) | :: 歌集 /かしゅう, kashū/, ソングブック /songubukku/, 唱歌集 /しょうかしゅう, shōkashū/ |
| songbun {n} (a system of ascribed status in North Korea) | :: 出身成分 /しゅっしんせいぶん, shusshin seibun/ |
| Song of Solomon {prop} (book of the Bible) SEE: Song of Songs | :: |
| Song of Songs {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: 雅歌 /がか, Gaka/ |
| song sparrow {n} (Melospiza melodia) | :: ウタスズメ /utasuzume/ |
| songster {n} (man who sings songs) | :: 歌手 /kashu/ |
| songstress {n} (a female singer) | :: 女性歌手 /じょせいかしゅ, josei kashu/, 歌姫 /うたひめ, utahime/ |
| sonic boom {n} (the audible effect of a shock wave in the air) | :: ソニックブーム /sonikkubūmu/ |
| son-in-law {n} (son-in-law) | :: 婿 /むこ, muko/ |
| sonless {adj} | :: 息子がいない /musuko ga inai/ |
| sonnet {n} (verse form consisting of fourteen lines) | :: ソネット /sonetto/ |
| son of a bitch {n} (objectionable person) | :: 畜生目 /ちくしょうめ, chikushōme/, 糞っ垂れ /くそったれ, kusottare/, 糞野郎 /くそやろう, kusoyarō/ |
| son of a gun {interj} (euphemism) | :: 悪党 /akutou/, 卑劣漢 /hiretsukan/ |
| Son of Heaven {prop} | :: 天子 /tenshi/ |
| Son of Man {prop} (Jesus Christ) | :: 人の子 /ひとのこ, hito no ko/ |
| Sonora {prop} (state of Mexico) | :: ソノラ /Sonora/ |
| sonorant {n} (speech sound) | :: 共鳴音 /kyōmeion/ |
| Sony {prop} (An international electronics and media company based in Tokyo, Japan) | :: ソニー /Sonī/ |
| soon {adv} (within a short time) | :: すぐに /sugu ni/, もうすぐ /mōsugu/, 近々 /chikajika/ |
| soondae {n} (Korean blood sausage) | :: スンデ /sunde/ |
| sooner or later {adv} (set phrase; eventually) | :: 晩かれ早かれ /おそかれはやかれ, osokare-hayakare/, 早晩 /そうばん, sōban/ |
| soot {n} (fine black or dull brown particles) | :: 煤 /すす, susu/ |
| sooth {n} (truth) | :: 真実 /shinjitsu/ |
| soothsayer {n} (one who predicts the future) | :: 占い師 /うらないし, uranaishi/ |
| soothsayer {n} (mantis or rearhorse) SEE: mantis | :: |
| sop {n} (gravy) SEE: gravy | :: |
| São Paulo {prop} (city and state) | :: サンパウロ /Sanpauro/, サン・パウロ /San Pauro/ |
| sophism {n} (flawed argument superficially correct in its reasoning, usually designed to deceive) | :: 詭弁 /きべん, kiben/ |
| sophistry {n} (an argument that seems plausible, but is fallacious or misleading) | :: 詭弁 /きべん, kiben/ |
| Sophocles {prop} (Greek dramatic poet) | :: ソフォクレス /Sofokuresu/, ソポクレス /Sopokuresu/ |
| sophomore {n} (second-year student) | :: 二年生 /にねんせい, ninensei/ |
| soprano {n} (pitch) | :: ソプラノ /sopurano/ |
| soramimi {n} (homophonic translation) | :: 空耳 /soramimi/ |
| sorbet {n} (frozen fruit juice) | :: シャーベット /shābetto/ |
| Sorbian {prop} (language) | :: ソルブ語 /Sorubu-go/ |
| sorbitol {n} (sugar alcohol) | :: ソルビトール /sorubitōru/ |
| sorcerer {n} (magician/wizard drawing upon natural powers) | :: 魔法使い /まほうつかい, mahō tsukai/, 魔術師 /まじゅつし, majutsushi/ |
| sorceress {n} (female wizard) | :: 魔女 /まじょ, majo/ |
| sorcery {n} (magical power) | :: 魔術 /まじゅつ, majutsu/, 巫術 /ふじゅつ, fujutsu/, 魔法 /まほう, mahō/ |
| sore {adj} (causing pain) | :: 痛い /itai/, 痛ましい /itamashī/ |
| sore {n} (injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin) | :: 瘡 /kasa/, 腫物 /haremono/ |
| sore {adj} (annoyed) SEE: annoyed | :: |
| sore throat {n} (symptom) | :: 咽頭痛 /いんとうつう, intōtsū/ |
| sorghum {n} (cereal) | :: 蜀黍 /モロコシ, morokoshi/, コーリャン /kōryan/, ソルガム /sorugamu/ |
| sororal {adj} (of or pertaining to a sister) | :: 姉妹 /しまい, shimai/ |
| sorrel {n} (plant) | :: ギシギシ /gishigishi/, スイバ /suiba/ |
| sorrel {n} (colour) | :: 薄赤褐色 /うすせきかっしょく, ususekikasshoku/ |
| sorrel {adj} (colour) | :: 薄赤褐色の (うすせきかっしょくの, ususekikasshoku no) |
| Sorrento {prop} (town in the province of Naples) | :: ソレント /Sorento/, ソッレント /Sorrento/ |
| sorrow {n} (unhappiness) | :: 悲しみ /かなしみ, kanashimi/, 悲哀 /ひあい, hiai/ |
| sorrowful {adj} (full of sorrow) | :: 痛ましい /いたましい, itamashii/, 悲しい /かなしい, kanashii/ |
| sorry {adj} (regretful for an action or grieved) | :: 残念 /zannen/, 遺憾 /ikan/; すまない /sumanai/, 申し訳ない /mōshiwakenai/; 残念 /zannen/, 遺憾 /ikan/, 恐縮 /kyōshuku/ |
| sorry {adj} (poor, regrettable) | :: 気の毒 /ki no doku/, かわいそう /kawaisō/; 残念 /zannen/, 遺憾 /ikan/ |
| sorry {interj} (expression of regret or sorrow) | :: すみません /sumimasen/, すまない /sumanai/ , ごめんなさい /gomen'nasai/, ごめん /gomen/ 失礼しました /shitsurei shimashita/, 申し訳ありません /もうしわけありません, mōshiwake arimasen/ |
| sorry {interj} (request to repeat) | :: もう一回 /もういっかい, mō ikkai/, もう一度 /もういちど, mō ichido/ add いってください (itte kudasai) (to the end to make the request more polite), 何？ /なに？, nani?/, え？ /e?/ |
| sorry I'm late {phrase} (sorry I'm late) | :: 遅くなって、すみません /osokunatte, sumimasen/, 遅れてすみません /okurete sumimasen/ |
| sort {n} (type) | :: 類い /たぐい, tagui/, 種類 /しゅるい, shurui/ |
| sort {n} (person) | :: 人 /ひと, hito/, 類い /たぐい, tagui/ |
| sort {n} (act of sorting) | :: 並べ替え /ならべかえ, narabekae/, ソート /sōto/ |
| sort {n} (computing algorithm) | :: ソート /sōto/, 並べ替え /ならべかえ, narabekae/, ソートアルゴリズム /sōto arugorizumu/ |
| sort {v} (separate according to certain criteria) | :: 選別する /せんべつする, senbetsu suru/, 分類する /ぶんるいする, bunrui suru/ |
| sort {v} (arrange in order) | :: 整列する /せいれつする, seiretsu suru/, ソートする /sōto suru/ |
| sortie {n} (an operational flight carried out by a single military aircraft) | :: 出撃 /syutsugeki/ |
| sorting {n} (categorizing) | :: 選別 /senbetsu/ |
| so-so {adj} (neither good nor bad) | :: まあまあ /māmā/ |
| so-so {adv} (neither well nor poorly) | :: まあまあ /māmā/ |
| sot {n} (drunkard) | :: 飲んべえ /nonbē/ |
| soteriology {n} (the study of salvation) | :: 救済論 /kyūsairon/ |
| so that {conj} (in order to) | :: ...ために /...tame ni/ |
| sotolon {n} (sotolon) | :: ソトロン /sotoron/ |
| São Tomé {prop} (capital of São Tomé and Príncipe) | :: サントメ /Santome/ |
| São Tomé and Príncipe {prop} (Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe) | :: サントメプリンシペ /Santomepurinshipe/ |
| so to speak {adv} (in a manner of speaking) | :: 丸で /marude/, まるで /marude/, 言わば /いわば, iwaba/ |
| sotto {adv} (music, informal: sotto voce (adverb)) SEE: sotto voce | :: |
| sotto {adj} (music, informal: sotto voce (adjective)) SEE: sotto voce | :: |
| sotto voce {adv} (quietly (of speech)) | :: 小さな声で /ちいさなこえで, chīsana koe de/ |
| soufflé {n} (baked dish) | :: スフレ /sufure/ |
| sought-after {adj} (sought-after) SEE: in demand | :: |
| soul {n} (the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death) | :: 魂 /たましい, tamashii/, 霊 /れい, rei, たま, tama/, 魂魄 /こんぱく, konpaku/ |
| soul {n} (life, energy, vigour) | :: 魂 /たましい, tamashii/, 精神 /せいしん, seishin/ |
| soul {n} (soul music) | :: ソウル /souru/ |
| soulmate {n} (Someone with whom one has a special connection) | :: 心の友 /こころのとも, kokoro-no tomo/, ソウルメイト /sourumeito/, 親友 /しんゆう, shin'yū/ |
| soul music {n} (music genre) | :: ソウル /souru/ |
| sound {adj} (healthy) | :: 健康な /けんこうな, kenkō na/, 健全な /けんぜんな, kenzen na/ |
| sound {adj} (complete, solid, or secure) | :: 健全な /けんぜんな, kenzen na/, 堅固な /けんご, kengo/, 手堅い /てがたい, tegatai/ |
| sound {n} (sensation perceived by the ear) | :: 音 /おと, oto/, 音声 /おんせい, onsei/, 響き /ひびき, hibiki/ |
| sound {n} (vibration capable of causing this) | :: 音 /おと, oto/ |
| sound {v} (to produce a sound) | :: 鳴る /なる, naru/ |
| sound {v} (law: to arise) | :: 関係する /kankei suru/ |
| sound {v} (to cause to produce a sound) | :: 鳴らす /narasu/ |
| sound {n} (long narrow inlet) | :: 入り江 /irie/ |
| sound {n} (to dive downwards, of a whale) | :: 潜る /moguru/ |
| sound {n} (to probe) | :: 調べる /shiraberu/, 探る /saguru/ |
| sound {n} (to test) | :: 調べる /shiraberu/ |
| sound {n} (a probe) | :: 探子 /tanshi/ |
| sound {n} (cuttlefish) SEE: cuttlefish | :: |
| sound {n} (air bladder) SEE: swim bladder | :: |
| sound card {n} (a computer hardware device used for generating and capturing sounds) | :: サウンドカード /saundo kādo/ |
| sound effect {n} (artificially created or enhanced sound in films, plays or video games) | :: 効果音 /こうかおん, kōkaon/ |
| sound post {n} (wooden rod inside a musical instrument) | :: 魂柱 /こんちゅう, konchū/ |
| soundproof {adj} (describing something that does not allow sound through) | :: 防音 /ぼうおん, bōon/ |
| soundtrack {n} (the sound (especially the music) component of a movie) | :: サウンドトラック /saundotorakku/ |
| soundtrack {n} (a recording of such music for sale) | :: サウンドトラック /saundotorakku/ |
| sound wave {n} (longitudinal wave of pressure transmitted through any plastic material) | :: 音波 /おんぱ, onpa/ |
| soup {n} (dish) | :: スープ /sūpu/, 汁 /しる, shiru/ |
| souped-up {adj} (drunk, intoxicated) SEE: drunk | :: |
| souped-up {adj} (excited) SEE: excited | :: |
| soupçon {n} (suspicion, suggestion) SEE: suspicion | :: |
| soupçon {n} (very small amount) SEE: modicum | :: |
| soup spoon {n} (spoon for eating soup) SEE: soupspoon | :: |
| soupspoon {n} (spoon for eating soup) | :: 散蓮華 /ちりれんげ, chirirenge/, スープスプーン /sūpu supūn/ |
| souq {n} (a street market in the Arabic-speaking countries) | :: スーク /sūku/ |
| sour {adj} (having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste) | :: すっぱい /suppai/, 酸っぱい /suppai/ |
| source {n} (person, place or thing) | :: 源泉 /げんせん, gensen/, 本源 /ほんげん, hongen/ |
| source {n} (spring etc.) | :: 泉 /いずみ, izumi/ |
| source {n} (informant) | :: 情報源 /じょうほうげん, jōhōgen/ |
| source {n} ((computing) source code) SEE: source code | :: |
| source code {n} (human-readable instructions in a programming language) | :: ソースコード /sōsu kōdo/ |
| sour cherry {n} (Prunus cerasus) | :: スミミザクラ /sumimizakura/ |
| sour cherry {n} (fruit) | :: スミミザクラ /sumimizakura/ |
| sour cream {n} (cream which has been treated with a benign bacterium) | :: サワークリーム /sawā kurīmu/ |
| sour grapes {n} (expression of disdain for something one cannot have) | :: 負け惜しみ /makeoshimi/ |
| soursop {n} (tree) | :: サワーソップ /sawāsoppu/ |
| soursop {n} (fruit) | :: サワーソップ /sawāsoppu/ |
| sousaphone {n} (brass instrument) | :: スーザフォン /sūzafon/ |
| south {n} (compass point) | :: 南 /みなみ, minamí/, 南方 /なんぽう, nanpō/ |
| South Africa {prop} (country) | :: 南アフリカ /みなみアフリカ, Minami Afurika/, 南ア /なんあ, Nan'a/ |
| South America {prop} (continent that is the southern part of the Americas) | :: 南アメリカ /Minami Amerika/, 南米 /なんべい, Nanbei/ |
| Southampton {prop} (city) | :: サウサンプトン /Sausanputon/ |
| South Asia {prop} (South Asia) | :: 南アジア /Minami-Ajia/, 南亜 /なんあ, Nan'a/ |
| South Australia {prop} (state of Australia) | :: 南オーストラリア /Minami Ōsutoraria/ |
| south by east {n} (compass point) | :: 南微東 /nanbitō/ |
| south by west {n} (compass point) | :: 南微西 /nanbisei/ |
| South Carolina {prop} (US state) | :: サウスカロライナ /Sausu-Karoraina/ |
| South Caucasus {prop} (region of southwest Asia) | :: 南コーカサス /Minami Kōkasasu/ |
| South China Sea {prop} (Pacific Ocean, between the Asian mainland and Taiwan, Borneo and the Philippines) | :: 南シナ海 /みなみしなかい, Minami Shina kai/, 南支那海 /Minami Shina kai/ |
| South Dakota {prop} (state of the USA) | :: サウスダコタ /Sausu-Dakota/, 南ダコタ州 /Minami Dakota-shū/ |
| southeast {n} (compass point) | :: 南東 /なんとう, nantō/, 東南 /とうなん, tōnan/, 辰巳 /たつみ, tatsumi/, 巽 /たつみ, tatsumi/ |
| Southeast Asia {prop} (a subregion of Asia) | :: 東南アジア /Tōnan Ajia/ |
| southeast by east {n} (compass point) | :: 南東微東 /nantōbitō/ |
| southeast by south {n} (compass point) | :: 南東微南 /nantōbinan/ |
| southern {adj} (of the south) | :: 南 /みなみ, minami/ |
| southern black tit {n} (Melaniparus niger) | :: ] |
| southern cassowary {n} (Casuarius casuarius) | :: 火食い鳥 /ひくいどり, hikuidori/ |
| Southern Cross {prop} (constellation) | :: 南十字星 /みなみじゅうじせい, Minami-jūjisei/ |
| southerner {n} (someone from the south of a region) | :: 南国人 /なんこくじん, nankokujin/ |
| Southerner {n} (someone from the south of a region) SEE: southerner | :: |
| Southern Europe {prop} (Southern Europe) | :: 南欧 /なんおう, Nan'ō/, 南ヨーロッパ /Minami-Yōroppa/ |
| Southern Hemisphere {n} (hemisphere to the south of its equator) | :: 南半球 /minamihankyū/ |
| southernize {v} | :: 南方化する /nanpōkasuru/ |
| Southern Ocean {prop} (the ocean surrounding Antarctica) | :: 南極海 /なんきょくかい, Nankyokukai/, 南大洋 /なんたいよう, Nantaiyō/, 南氷洋 /なんぴょうよう, Nanpyōyō/ |
| southern pig-tailed macaque {n} (Macaca nemestrina) | :: 豚尾猿 /ぶたおざる, butaozaru/ |
| southernwood {n} (Artemisia abrotanum) | :: オキナヨモギ /okinayomogi/, セイヨウカワラニンジン /seiyō kawaraninjin/, キダチヨモギ /kidachiyomogi/, サザンウッド /sazan'uddo/ |
| South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands {prop} (territory) | :: サウスジョージア・サウスサンドウィッチ諸島 /Sausujōjia-Saususandowitchi-shotō/ |
| South Holland {prop} (province) | :: 南ホラント州 /Minami horanto-shū/ |
| South India {prop} (southern region of India) | :: 南インド /Minami-Indo/ |
| South Island {prop} (one of the two major islands making up New Zealand) | :: 南島 /なんとう, Nantō/ |
| South Korea {prop} (country in East Asia) | :: 韓国 /かんこく, Kankoku/, コリア /Koria/ |
| South Korean {n} (person from or descended from South Korea) | :: 韓国人 /かんこくじん, Kankokujin/ |
| South Korean {adj} (of South Korea) | :: 韓国の /かんこくの, Kankoku no/ |
| South Ossetia {prop} (South Ossetia) | :: 南オセチア /Minami-Osechia/ |
| southpaw {n} (informal: one who is left-handed) | :: 左利き /ひだりきき, hidarikiki/ |
| southpaw {n} (baseball: left-handed pitcher) | :: サウスポー /さうすぽー, sausupō/ |
| south pole {n} (the southernmost point on a celestial body) | :: 南極 /なんきょく, nankyoku/ |
| south pole {n} (negative magnetic pole) | :: Ｓ極 /esu-kyoku/ |
| South Pole {prop} (the southernmost point on Earth) | :: 南極 /なんきょく, nankyoku/ |
| South Sea {prop} (Southern Ocean) SEE: Southern Ocean | :: |
| South Shetland Islands {prop} (group of islands) | :: サウス・シェトランド諸島 /sausu-shetorandoshotō/ |
| south-southeast {n} (compass point) | :: 南南東 /nannantō/ |
| south-southwest {n} (compass point) | :: 南南西 /nannansei/ |
| South Sudan {prop} (country in Africa) | :: 南スーダン /Minami Sūdan/ |
| South Tyrol {prop} (German-speaking region of northern Italy) | :: 南チロル /みなみチロル, minami-Chiroru/ |
| southwest {n} (compass point) | :: 南西 /なんせい, nanséi/, 西南 /せいなん, seinan/, 坤 /ひつじさる, hitsujisaru/ |
| Southwest Asia {prop} (area of Asia) | :: 西アジア /Nishi Ajia/ |
| southwest by south {n} (compass point) | :: 南西微南 /nanseibinan/ |
| southwest by west {n} (compass point) | :: 南西微西 /nanseibisei/ |
| southwestern {adj} | :: 南西の /nansei no/ |
| south wind {n} (wind blowing from the south) | :: 南風 /みなみかぜ, minamikaze/ |
| South Yemen {prop} (country) | :: 南イエメン /Minami Iemen/ |
| souvenir {n} (item of sentimental value to remember an event or location) | :: 土産 /みやげ, miyage/, 記念品 /きねんひん, kinenhin/ |
| sovereign {adj} (exercising power of rule) | :: 独立した /どくりつした, dokuritsu-shita/, 自立した /じりつした, jiritsu-shita/ |
| sovereign {adj} (exceptional in quality) | :: 卓越した /takuetsu-shita/ |
| sovereign {n} (monarch) | :: 君主 /くんしゅ, kunshu/ |
| sovereignty {n} (of a nation: the state of making laws and controlling resources without the coercion of other nations.) | :: 主権 /しゅけん, shuken/ |
| soviet {n} (council) | :: ソビエト /sobieto/, ソヴェト /soveto/ |
| soviet {adj} (relating to the Soviet Union) SEE: Soviet | :: |
| Soviet {n} (soviet) SEE: soviet | :: |
| Soviet {adj} (pertaining to the Soviet Union or its republics) | :: ソ連の /Soren no/, ソビエトの /Sobieto no/, ソヴェトの /Soveto no/ |
| Soviet Russia {prop} (Russia) SEE: Russia | :: |
| Soviet Russia {prop} (Soviet Union) SEE: Soviet Union | :: |
| Soviet Russia {prop} (Soviet Union in the early stages) | :: ソビエトロシア /Sobieto Roshia/ |
| Soviet Socialist Republic {prop} (any of the republics belonging to the former Soviet Union, see also: SSR) | :: ソビエト連邦構成共和国 /sobieto renpō kōsei kyōwakoku/ |
| Soviet Union {prop} (USSR, see also: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; USSR) | :: ソ連 /ソれん, Soren/, ソビエト連邦 /ソビエトれんぽう, Sobieto Renpō/, ソヴェト連邦 /ソヴェトれんぽう, Soveto Renpō/ |
| sovkhoz {n} (soviet state farm) | :: ソフホーズ /sofuhōzu/ |
| sow {n} (female pig) | :: 雌豚 /めぶた, mebuta/ |
| sow {v} (disperse seeds) | :: 種をまく /たねをまく, tane o maku/ |
| so what {interj} (reply of indifference) | :: だから /dakara/, だから何ですか /dakara nan desuka/, だから何 /dakara nani/, で？ /de/ |
| sow the wind, reap the whirlwind {proverb} (every decision has consequences; a person's actions will come back to them) | :: 業によりて果を引く /ごうによりてかをひく, gō ni yorite ka o hiku/ |
| soy {n} (soy beans) | :: 大豆 /だいず, daizu/ |
| soy {n} (soy sauce) SEE: soy sauce | :: |
| soya bean {n} (soybean) SEE: soybean | :: |
| soybean {n} (plant) | :: 大豆 /だいず, daizu/ |
| soybean {n} (seed) | :: 大豆 /だいず, daizu/, ダイズ /daizu/ |
| soybean oil {n} | :: 豆油 /mameabura/ |
| soy milk {n} (beverage made from soybeans) | :: 豆乳 /とうにゅう, tōnyū/ |
| soy sauce {n} (a condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans) | :: 醤油 /しょうゆ, shōyu/, 醬油 /しょうゆ, shōyu/, しょうゆ /shōyu/ |
| Soyuz {n} (a Soviet/Russian spacecraft) | :: ソユーズ /Soyūzu/ |
| spa {n} (spa) | :: 温泉 /おんせん, onsen/, スパ /supa/ |
| space {n} (while) SEE: while | :: |
| space {n} (physical extent in two or three dimensions) | :: 空間 /くうかん, kūkan/ |
| space {n} (area beyond atmosphere of planets) | :: 宇宙 /うちゅう, uchū/ |
| space {n} (bounded or specific physical extent) | :: 空間 /くうかん, kūkan/, 場所 /ばしょ, basho/ |
| space {n} (gap between written characters, lines etc.) | :: 空白 /くうはく, kūhaku/, 余白 /よはく, yohaku/ |
| space {n} (piece of type used to separate words) | :: 間隔 /かんかく, kankaku/, スペース /supēsu/ |
| space {n} (geometry: set of points) | :: 空間 /くうかん, kūkan/ |
| space age {n} (current historical period which started with the launch of the Sputnik) | :: 宇宙時代 /うちゅうじだい, uchū jidai/ |
| space alien {n} (an extraterrestrial being) | :: 宇宙人 /うちゅうじん, uchūjin/, 異星人 /いせいじん, iseijin/ |
| space bar {n} (key) | :: スペースバー /supēsubā/, スペース /supēsu/ |
| space capsule {n} (vehicle or compartment designed to transport people in space and during reentry) | :: 宇宙カプセル /uchū kapuseru/, スペースカプセル /supēsukapuseru/ |
| space complexity {n} (amount of space) | :: 空間計算量 /くうかんけいさんりょう, kūkankeisanryō/ |
| space flight {n} (flight into, from, or through space) | :: 宇宙飛行 /うちゅうひこう, uchūhikō/ |
| space flight {n} (voyage in space) | :: 宇宙飛行 /うちゅうひこう, uchūhikō/ |
| spaceport {n} (a site for launching spacecraft) | :: 射場 /しゃじょう, shajō/, 宇宙基地 /うちゅうきち, uchū kichi/, 宇宙船基地 /うちゅうせんきち, uchūsen kichi/ |
| space probe {n} (unmanned space vehicle designed to voyage beyond Earth's orbit) | :: 宇宙探査機 /うちゅうたんさき, uchū tansaki/ |
| space race {n} (competition between nations in the field of space exploration) | :: 宇宙開発競争 /うちゅうかいはつきょうそう, uchū kaihatsu kyōsō/, 宇宙開発レース /uchū kaihatsu rēsu/, スペースレース /supēsurēsu/ |
| spaceship {n} (vehicle that flies through space) | :: 宇宙船 /うちゅうせん, uchūsen/, 宇宙機 /うちゅうき, uchūki/, 宇宙旅行船 /うちゅうりょこうせん, uchūryokōsen/ |
| space shuttle {n} (vehicle capable of travelling repeatedly btw Earth and outer space) | :: スペースシャトル /supēsu shatoru/ |
| Space Shuttle {n} (a space transportation system) | :: スペースシャトル /supēsushatoru/ |
| space station {n} (crewed artificial satellite) | :: 宇宙ステーション /uchū-sutēshon/ |
| space suit {n} (system of clothing worn by astronauts when in space) | :: 宇宙服 /うちゅうふく, uchūfuku/ |
| space-time {n} (spacetime) SEE: spacetime | :: |
| spacetime {n} (four dimensional continuum) | :: 時空 /じくう, jikū/ |
| space tourism {n} (form of tourism) | :: 宇宙観光旅行 /うちゅうかんこうりょこう, uchū kankō ryokō/ |
| space travel {n} (travel through space in order to visit and explore other worlds) | :: 宇宙旅行 /うちゅうりょこう, uchū ryokō/, スペーストラベル /supēsutoraberu/ |
| space walk {n} (any activity performed by an astronaut outside of a space vehicle in space) | :: 宇宙遊泳 /うちゅうゆうえい, uchūyūei/ |
| spacious {adj} (having much space; roomy) | :: 広い /ひろい, hiroi/, 広々 /ひろびろ, hirobiro/ |
| spade {n} (a garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging) | :: 鋤 /すき, suki/, スペード /supēdo/ |
| spade {n} (one of the black suits in a deck of cards) | :: スペード /supēdo/ |
| spades {n} (spade) SEE: spade | :: |
| spades {n} (suit of playing cards) | :: スペード /supēdo/ |
| spaghetti {n} (informally: any type of pasta) SEE: pasta | :: |
| spaghetti {n} (pasta) | :: スパゲッティ /supagetti/ |
| spaghetti {n} (dish containing spaghetti) | :: スパゲッティ /supagetti/ |
| spaghetti western {n} (western film produced in Europe by an Italian company) | :: マカロニ・ウェスタン /makaroni wesutan/ |
| Spain {prop} (country in Europe) | :: スペイン /Supein/, 西班牙 /Supein/ |
| spam {n} (unsolicited bulk electronic messages) | :: スパム /supamu/, 迷惑メール /meiwaku-mēru/ |
| spam musubi {n} (a food of spam, rice and nori) | :: スパム結び /supamu musubi/ |
| spandex {n} (synthetic fibre) | :: スパンデックス /supandekkusu/ |
| spangle {n} (a small sparkling particle sewn on cloth as a decoration) | :: スパンコール /supankōru/, スパングル /supanguru/ |
| Spanglish {prop} (blend of English and Spanish) | :: スパングリッシュ |
| Spaniard {n} (somebody from Spain) | :: スペイン人 /スペインじん, supeinjin/ |
| spaniel {n} (dog) | :: スパニエル /supanieru/ |
| Spanish {adj} (of or pertaining to Spain) | :: スペインの /Supein no/ |
| Spanish {prop} (Romance language of Spain and the Americas) | :: スペイン語 /スペインご, supeingo/ |
| Spanish {n} (people of Spain, collectively) | :: スペイン人 /スペインじん, supeinjin/ |
| Spanish Armada {prop} (The fleet of warships sent by Philip II of Spain) | :: 無敵艦隊 /muteki kantai/ |
| Spanish jasmine {n} (Jasminum grandiflorum) | :: 素馨 /ソケイ, sokei/, 大花素馨 /オオバナソケイ, ōbana-sokei/ |
| spank {v} (to smack or slap a person's buttocks, with the bare hand or other object.) | :: 尻を叩く /しりをたたく, shiri o tataku/ |
| spanking {n} (form of physical punishment) | :: 尻叩き /しりたたき, shiritataki/ |
| spanner {n} (hand tool for adjusting nuts and bolts) | :: スパナ /supana/, レンチ /renchi/ |
| spanworm {n} (measuring worm) SEE: measuring worm | :: |
| spar {n} (rafter of a roof) SEE: rafter | :: |
| spare part {n} (component kept in reserve) | :: スペアパーツ /supeapātsu/, 予備パーツ /yobi-pātsu/ |
| sparerib {n} (cut of meat including the rib bones) | :: スペアリブ |
| spare the rod and spoil the child {proverb} (if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility) | :: 可愛い子には旅をさせよ /kawaii ko ni wa tabi o sase yo/, 獅子の子落とし /ししのこおとし, shishi no ko otoshi/ |
| spare time {n} (free time) SEE: free time | :: |
| spare tire {n} (extra tire) SEE: spare tyre | :: |
| spare tire {n} (fat around midsection) SEE: spare tyre | :: |
| spare tyre {n} (extra tyre) | :: スペアタイヤ /supea taiya/ |
| spare tyre {n} (fat around midsection) | :: 贅肉 /ぜいにく, zeiniku/ |
| spare wheel {n} (extra wheel) SEE: spare tyre | :: |
| spark {n} (particle of glowing matter) | :: 火花 /ひばな, hibana/ |
| sparkle {n} (scintillation) | :: 閃耀 /senyō/, 閃爍 /senshaku/ |
| sparkle {n} (brilliance) | :: 光輝 /kōki/ |
| sparkler {n} (tiger beetle) SEE: tiger beetle | :: |
| sparkless {adj} (lacking in creativity or energy) | :: 閃烈 /senretsu/ |
| sparkling water {n} (a form of carbonated water) SEE: soda water | :: |
| sparkling wine {n} (effervescent wine) | :: 発泡ワイン /happō-wain/, スパークリング・ワイン /supākuringu-wain/ |
| spark plug {n} (part of an internal combustion engine) | :: 点火プラグ /denka puragu/, スパークプラグ /supāku puragu/ |
| sparring {n} (act of one who spars) | :: 手合わせ /teawase/ |
| sparrow {n} (bird of the family Passeridae) | :: 雀 /すずめ, suzume/ |
| sparrow {n} (Passer domesticus) SEE: house sparrow | :: |
| sparrow hawk {n} (Falco sparverius) SEE: American kestrel | :: |
| sparrow hawk {n} (Accipiter nisus) SEE: Eurasian sparrowhawk | :: |
| sparrowhawk {n} (Eurasian sparrowhawk) SEE: Eurasian sparrowhawk | :: |
| Sparta {prop} (ancient city-state in southern Greece) | :: スパルタ /Suparuta/ |
| Spartacus {prop} (Thracian name) | :: スパルタクス /Suparutakusu/ |
| spasm {n} (contraction of a muscle) | :: 痙攣 /けいれん, keiren/ |
| spasticity {n} (state, quality or property) | :: 痙縮 /jìngsuō/ |
| spat {n} (covering worn over a shoe) | :: スパッツ /supattsu/ |
| spate {n} (a river flood; an overflow or inundation) | :: 大水 /taisui/ |
| spate {n} (a sudden rush or increase) | :: ほとばしり /hotobashiri/, 続発 /zokuhatsu/ |
| spatial {adj} (pertaining to space) | :: 空間的 /kūkanteki/ |
| spatter {v} (to splash with small droplets) | :: はねかける /hanakakeru/ |
| spatula {n} (kitchen utensil for turning and lifting) | :: 箆 /へら, hera/, スパーテル /supāteru/, フライ返し /フライがえし, furaigaeshi/ |
| spaz {n} (stupid person) | :: 馬鹿 /baka/, 阿呆 /ahou/, 馬鹿野郎 /bakayarou/ |
| spazzy {adj} (clumsy or inept) | :: 鈍くさい /どんくさい, donkusai/ |
| speak {v} (to communicate with one's voice using words) | :: 話す /はなす, hanasu/, 語る /かたる, kataru/, 言う /いう, iu/, しゃべる /shaberu/ |
| speak {v} (to be able to communicate in a language) | :: 話す /はなす, hanasu/ |
| speakeasy {n} (illegal saloon operated during the Prohibition period) | :: スピークイージー /supīkuījī/ |
| speaker {n} (one who speaks) | :: 話者 /わしゃ, washa/ |
| speaker {n} (loudspeaker) | :: スピーカー /supīkā/, 拡音器 /かくおんき, kakuonki/ |
| speaker {n} (politics: the chair or presiding officer) | :: 議長 /ぎちょう, gichō/ |
| speaker {n} (one who makes a speech to an audience) | :: 話者 /わしゃ, washa/ |
| speaking {n} (the act of speaking) | :: 話すこと /はなすこと, hanasu koto/ |
| speaking {adj} (eloquent) SEE: eloquent | :: |
| speak of the devil {phrase} (expression used when a person mentioned in the current conversation happens to arrive) | :: 噂をすれば /うわさをすれば, uwasa o sureba/, 噂をすれば影 /うわさをすればかげ, uwasa o sureba kage/, 噂をすれば影がさす /うわさをすればかげがさす, uwasa o sureba kage ga sasu/ |
| speak one's conscience {v} (speak one's mind) SEE: speak one's mind | :: |
| speak one's mind {v} (to state one's thoughts honestly or frankly) | :: 心のうちを明かす /kokoronouchi-wo-akasu/ |
| spear {n} (long stick with a sharp tip) | :: 槍 /やり, yari/, 鑓 /やり, yari/ |
| spear {n} (sharp tool used by fishermen to retrieve fish) | :: 簎 /yasu/, 銛 /mori/ |
| spearhead {n} (one who leads or initiates an activity) | :: 一番槍 /ichibanyari/ |
| spearmint {n} (Mentha spicata) | :: スペアミント /supeaminto/ |
| spearthrower {n} (atlatl) SEE: atlatl | :: |
| special {adj} (distinguished by a unique or unusual quality) | :: 特別な /tokubetsu na/, 特殊な /tokushu na/ |
| special {n} (A reduction in consumer cost (usually for a limited time) for items or services rendered) | :: スペシャル /supesharu/ |
| special {n} ((TV, radio) Unsual or exceptional episode of a series) | :: スペシャル /supesharu/ |
| special effect {n} (effect that cannot be reasonably achieved by normal means) | :: 特殊撮影 /tokushu satsuei/ |
| special interest group {n} (advocacy group) SEE: advocacy group | :: |
| specialist {n} (expert) | :: 専門家 /せんもんか, senmonka/, 熟練者 /じゅくれんしゃ, jukurensha/ |
| specially {adv} ((proscribed) extremely) SEE: extremely | :: |
| special relativity {n} (physics theory) | :: 特殊相対性理論 /とくしゅそうたいせいりろん, tokushu sōtaiseiriron/ |
| specialty {n} (that in which one specializes) | :: 専門 /せんもん, semmon/ |
| species {n} (group of plants or animals having similar appearance) | :: 種類 /しゅるい, shurui/ |
| species {n} (rank in a taxonomic classification) | :: 種 /しゅ, shu/ , 類 /るい, rui/, 種類 /しゅるい, shurui/ |
| specific {adj} (explicit or definite) | :: 特定 /とくてい, tokutei/, 具体的 /ぐたいてき, gutaiteki/ |
| specific {adj} | :: 特殊 /とくしゅ, tokushu/ |
| specifically {adv} (for a specific purpose or reason) | :: 具体的に /ぐたいてきに, gutaitekini/ |
| specification {n} (explicit set of requirements) | :: 仕様 /しよう, shiyō/, スペック /supekku/ |
| specific epithet {n} ((taxonomy) second word in the scientific name of a species) | :: 種小名 /shushōmei/ |
| specific gravity {n} (ratio of the mass of a substance to that of an equal volume of water) | :: 比重 /hijū/ |
| specimen {n} (example) | :: 見本 /みほん, mihon/ |
| specimen {n} (sample) | :: 標本 /ひょうほん, hyōhon/ |
| specious {adj} (seemingly well-reasoned, but fallacious) | :: まことしやかな /makotoshiyaka na/, 似て非なる /nite hinaru/ |
| speck {n} (tiny spot) | :: 斑点 /hanten/ |
| spectacle {n} (optical instrument) SEE: spectacles | :: |
| spectacle {n} (something exciting or extraordinary) | :: 壮観 /そうかん, sōkan/, 光景 /こうけい, kōkei/ |
| spectacled bear {n} (Tremarctos ornatus) | :: 眼鏡熊, メガネグマ /meganeguma/ |
| spectacles {n} (a pair of lenses set in a frame) | :: 眼鏡 /めがね, megane, がんきょう, gankyō/ |
| spectacles {n} (plural of spectacle) SEE: spectacle | :: |
| spectacular {adj} (amazing or worthy of special attention) | :: 華華しい /はなばなしい, hanabanashii/, 壮大な /そうだいな, sōdai na/, 壮観な /そうかんな, sōkan na/ |
| spectator {n} (observer) | :: 観客 /かんきゃく, kankyaku/, 見物人 /けんぶつにん, kenbutsunin/, 傍観者 /ぼうかんしゃ, bōkansha/ |
| specter {n} (ghostly apparition) | :: 幽霊 /ゆうれい, yūrei/, 亡霊 /ぼうれい, bōrei/ |
| spectrometer {n} (instrument for measuring the absorption of light by chemical substances) | :: 分光計 /ぶんこうけい, bunkōkei/ |
| spectropolarimeter {n} (device for measuring polarized light) | :: 偏光分光計 /へんこうぶんこうけい, henkou bunkoukei/ |
| spectroscope {n} (optical instrument used for spectrographic analysis) | :: 分光器 /bunkōki/ |
| spectroscopy {n} (scientific study of spectra) | :: 分光法 /ぶんこうほう, bunkōhō/ |
| spectrum {n} (range) | :: スペクトル /supekutoru/ |
| spectrum {n} (range of colors) | :: スペクトル /supekutoru/, 分光 /ぶんこう, bunkō/ |
| spectrum {n} (chemistry: a pattern of absorption or emission of radiation) | :: スペクトル /supekutoru/ |
| spectrum {n} (linear algebra: set of scalar values) | :: スペクトル /supekutoru/ |
| speculation {n} (business, finance: investment involving higher-than-normal risk) | :: 投機 /tōki/ |
| speculative fiction {n} (class of fiction involving fantastic, supernatural or futuristic elements) | :: スペキュレイティブ・フィクション |
| speculum {n} (patch of colour found on the wings of ducks and some other birds) | :: 翼鏡 /よくきょう, yokukyō/ |
| speech {n} (dialect or language) SEE: dialect | :: |
| speech {n} (vocal communication) | :: 演説 /えんぜつ, enzetsu/, スピーチ /supīchi/ |
| speech {n} (an oration, session of speaking) | :: 演説 /えんぜつ, enzetsu/ |
| speech balloon {n} (speech balloon) SEE: speech bubble | :: |
| speech bubble {n} (rounded outline representing speech in a cartoon) | :: 吹き出し /fukidashi/ |
| speechreading {n} (lipreading) SEE: lipreading | :: |
| speed {n} (luck, success, prosperity) SEE: luck | :: |
| speed {n} (rapidity) | :: 速度 /そくど, sokudo/, 速さ /はやさ, hayasa/ |
| speed {n} (rate of motion) | :: 速度 /そくど, sokudo/, 速さ /はやさ, hayasa/ |
| speed bump {n} (transverse ridge in the road) | :: 段差舗装 /だんさほそう, dansa hosō/ |
| speeding {n} (driving faster than the legal speed limit) | :: スピード違反 /supīdo ihan/ |
| speed limit {n} (maximum speed permitted) | :: 制限速度 /せいげんそくど, seigen sokudo/ |
| speed of light {n} (the speed of electromagnetic radiation in a perfect vacuum) | :: 光速 /kōsoku/ |
| speed of sound {n} (speed at which sound is propagated) | :: 音速 /onsoku/ |
| speedometer {n} (a device that measures, and indicates the current speed of a vehicle) | :: 速度計 /sokudokei/ |
| speedread {v} (read quickly) | :: 速読する /そくどくする, sokudoku suru/ |
| speed reading {n} (skill of reading a text quickly) | :: 速読術 /sokudokujutsu/ |
| speedreading {n} (reading at an accelerated rate) | :: 速読 /そくどく, sokudoku/ |
| speedrun {n} (completing a video game as fast as possible) | :: タイムアタック /taimuatakku/, スピードラン /supīdoran/ |
| speedrun {v} (to complete a speedrun) | :: タイムアタックする /taimuatakku suru/ |
| speed skating {n} (The sport of racing around an oval course on ice skates) | :: スピードスケート /supīdosukēto/ |
| speed up {v} (increase speed (transitive)) | :: スピードを出す /スピードをだす, supīdo wo dasu/ |
| speedy {adj} (characterized by rapid or swift motion) | :: 高速 /kōsoku/ |
| speedy delete {v} (to delete without a discussion) | :: 即時削除する /sokuji sakujo suru/ |
| speleology {n} (scientific study of caves) | :: 洞穴学 /どうけつがく, dōketsugaku/ |
| speleothem {n} (secondary mineral, deposited in a cave by the action of water) | :: 二次生成物 /nijiseiseibutsu/ |
| spell {n} (magical incantation) | :: 呪文 /jumon/ |
| spell {v} (to write or say the letters that form a word) | :: 綴る /つづる, tsuzuru/ |
| spell {v} (to compose a word) | :: 綴る /つづる, tsuzuru/ |
| spellbook {n} (book of magic spells) | :: 魔導書 /まどうしょ, madōsho/ |
| spell checker {n} (software application) | :: スペルチェッカ /superuchekka/, スペルチェッカー /superuchekkā/ |
| spelling {n} (the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography) | :: 綴り字 /つづりじ, tsudzuriji/, 綴り /つづり, tsudzuri/, スペリング /superingu/, スペル /superu/ |
| spelling {n} (manner of spelling of words; correct spelling) | :: 綴り /tsuzuri/ |
| spelling {n} (a specific spelling of a word) | :: 正字法 /せいじほう, seijihō/, 綴り /tsuzuri/, 文字綴り /moji-tsuzuri/, スペル /superu/ |
| spelunk {n} (cave, cavern, grotto) SEE: cave | :: |
| spend {v} (to pay out) | :: 消費する /しょうひする, shōhi suru/ |
| spend {v} (to consume, to use up (time)) | :: 過ごす /すごす, sugosu/ |
| spend {v} | :: 使う /tsukau/, かかる /kakaru/, 要する /ようする, yō-suru/, 消費する /しょうひする, shōhi-suru/, 過ごす /sugosu/ |
| spendthrift {n} (someone who spends money improvidently or wastefully) | :: 使い手 /つかいて, tsukaite/, 浪費家 /ろうひか, rōhika/, 極道 /ごくどう, gokudō/ |
| sperm {n} (cell) | :: 精子 /せいし, seishi/ |
| sperm {n} (semen (fluid)) | :: 精液 /せいえき, seieki/ |
| spermatozoon {n} (reproductive cell of the male) | :: 精子 /せいし, seishi/ |
| sperm bank {n} (vulgar: vagina) SEE: cunt | :: |
| sperm bank {n} (place where sperm is stored) | :: 精子バンク /せいしバンク, seishi banku/ |
| sperm whale {n} (sperm whale) | :: 抹香鯨 /まっこうくじら, makkōkujira/, マッコウクジラ /makkōkujira/ |
| Spetsnaz {n} (post-Soviet special forces) | :: スペツナズ /supetsunazu/ |
| spew {n} (vomit) SEE: vomit | :: |
| spew {n} (ejaculate) SEE: ejaculate | :: |
| sphenoid {n} (sphenoid bone) SEE: sphenoid bone | :: |
| sphenoid bone {n} (sphenoid bone) | :: 蝶形骨 /ちょうけいこつ, chōkeikotsu/ |
| sphere {n} (mathematics: regular three-dimensional object) | :: 球 /きゅう, kyū/, 球体 /きゅうたい, kyūtai/ |
| sphere {n} (spherical physical object) | :: 球 /きゅう, kyū/, 球体 /きゅうたい, kyūtai/ |
| sphere {n} (region in which something or someone is active) | :: 分野 /bun'ya/, 範囲 (han'i), 領域 /ryōiki/ |
| sphere {n} (astronomy: apparent outer limit of space) SEE: celestial sphere | :: |
| sphere of influence {n} (area influenced by something) | :: 勢力圏 /せいりょくけん, seiryokuken/ |
| sphincter {n} (band of muscle) | :: 括約筋 /かつやくきん, katsuyakukin/ |
| sphinx {n} (mythology: creature with the head of a person and the body of an animal) | :: スフィンクス /sufinkusu/, 人獅 /jinshi/, 人頭獅身 /jintō shimi/, 獅子女 /shishime/ |
| sphinx {n} (sphincter) SEE: sphincter | :: |
| sphinx {n} (Mandrillus sphinx) SEE: mandrill | :: |
| Sphinx {prop} (large monument in Egypt) | :: スフィンクス /Sufinkusu/ |
| Sphinx {prop} (Greek mythological creature) | :: スフィンクス /Sufinkusu/ |
| sphygmomanometer {n} (device to measure blood pressure) | :: 血圧計 /けつあつけい, ketsuatsukei/ |
| Sphynx {n} (cat) | :: スフィンクス /sufinkusu/ |
| spice {n} (Yorkshire dialect: sweets, candy) SEE: sweet | :: |
| spice {n} (plant matter used to season or flavour food) | :: 香辛料 /こうしんりょう, kōshinryō/, スパイス /supaisu/ |
| spice {n} (any variety of spice) | :: 香辛料 /こうしんりょう, kōshinryō/, スパイス /supaisu/ |
| spicy {adj} (containing spice) | :: 辛い /からい, karai/ |
| spicy {adj} (tangy or pungent) | :: 辛い /からい, karai/, スパイシー /supaishī/ |
| spicy {adj} (vigorous, colorful) | :: 辛口の /karakuchi no/, とげのある /togenoaru/ |
| spicy {adj} (racy) | :: 刺激的な /shigekiteki na/ |
| spider {n} (arthropod) | :: 蜘蛛 /くも, kumo/, クモ /kumo/, スパイダー /supaidā/ |
| spider hole {n} (hole in the ground) SEE: foxhole | :: |
| spider lily {n} (the common name for a number of different plant species) | :: 彼岸花 /ひがんばな, higanbana/ |
| spiderweb {n} (net-like construct of a spider) | :: クモの巣 /クモのす, kumonosu/, クモの網 /クモのあみ, kumonoami/ |
| Spidey-sense {n} (intuitive feeling, usually of something being dangerous or risky) | :: スパイダーセンス /supaidā-sensu/ |
| spiffy {adj} (dapper, fine or neat) | :: お洒落 /おしゃれ, oshare/ |
| spigot {n} (faucet) SEE: tap | :: |
| spike {n} (very large nail) | :: 針 /hari/ |
| spike {n} (anything resembling such a nail in shape) | :: 針 /hari/ |
| spike {n} (ear of grain) | :: 穂 /ho/ |
| spike {n} (botany: kind of inflorescence) | :: 穂状花序 /hojō-kajo/ |
| spike {n} (informal: running shoes with spikes in the soles) | :: スパイク靴 /supaiku-gutsu/ |
| spike {n} (sharp peak in a graph) | :: 針 /hari/ |
| spike {n} (volleyball) | :: スパイク /supaiku/ |
| spike {n} (zoology: an adolescent male deer) | :: 牡鹿 /ojika/ |
| spill {v} (transitive: to drop something so that it spreads out) | :: 零れる /koboreru/, 零す /kobosu/ |
| spillikins {n} (a game of skill) | :: 竹ひご /たけひご, takehigo/, 竹籤 /たけひご, takehigo/ |
| spill one's guts {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit | :: |
| spin {v} (to turn around quickly) | :: 回転する /かいてんする, kaiten suru/ |
| spin {v} (to make yarn) | :: 紡ぐ /つむぐ, tsumugu/ |
| spin {n} (circular motion) | :: 回転 /kaiten/, スピン /supin/ |
| spin {n} (physics: quantum angular momentum) | :: スピン /supin/ |
| spin {n} (flight condition) | :: きりもみ /kirimomi/ |
| spina bifida {n} (birth defect) | :: 二分脊椎症 /にぶんせきついしょう, nibun sekitsui shō/, 脊椎披裂 /せきついひれつ, sekitsui hiretsu/, 脊椎破裂 /せきついはれつ, sekitsui haretsu/ |
| spinach {n} (a particular edible plant, Spinacia oleracea) | :: 菠薐草 /ほうれんそう, hōrensō/ |
| spinal column {n} (spinal column) SEE: vertebral column | :: |
| spinal cord {n} (thick, whitish cord of nerve tissue) | :: 脊髄 /せきずい, sekizui/ |
| spindle {n} (dragonfly) SEE: dragonfly | :: |
| spindle {n} (rod in spinning and winding thread) | :: 紡錘 /ぼうすい, bōsui/, 錘 /つむ, tsumu/ |
| spindle tree {n} (tree of the genus Euonymus) SEE: spindle | :: |
| spine {n} (backbone) | :: 背骨 /せぼね, sebone/, 脊椎 /せきつい, sekitsui/, 脊柱 /せきちゅう, sekichū/ |
| spine {n} (bound edge of a book) | :: 本の背, ほんのせ /hon no se/, 背表紙 /sebyoushi/ |
| spine {n} (metaphor for courage or assertiveness) | :: 気骨 /kikotsu/ |
| spinel {n} (any of several hard minerals of cubic symmetry that are mixed oxides of magnesium and aluminium) | :: スピネル /supineru/, 尖晶石 /せんしょうせき, senshōseki/ |
| spine pig {n} (porcupine) SEE: porcupine | :: |
| spinning top {n} (a toy) | :: 独楽 /こま, koma/, 貝独楽 /べいごま, beigoma/ |
| spinning wheel {n} (device for spinning thread with a wheel and a spindle) | :: 糸車 /いとぐるま, itoguruma/ |
| spin-off {n} (by-product) SEE: by-product | :: |
| spin-off {n} (fictional work) | :: 外伝 /gaiden/, スピンオフ /supin-ofu/ |
| spinon {n} (quasiparticle) | :: スピノン /supinon/ |
| spinor {n} (element of Clifford algebra) | :: スピノール /supinouru/ |
| spinster {n} (unmarried woman) | :: オールドミス /ōrudo misu/ , 売れ残り /うれのこり, urenokori/, ハイミス /haimisu/ |
| spiny anteater {n} (common name for echidna) SEE: echidna | :: |
| spiral {n} (geometry) | :: 渦巻 /うずまき, uzumaki/, 渦巻線 /うずまきせん, uzumakisen/, スパイラル /supairaru/ |
| spiral {n} (helix) | :: 螺旋 /らせん, rasen/ |
| spiral galaxy {n} (spiral galaxy) | :: 渦巻銀河 /uzumaki ginga/ |
| spiral staircase {n} (type of staircase) | :: 螺旋階段 /rasen kaidan/ |
| spire {n} (tapering architectural structure) | :: 尖塔 /せんとう, sentō/ |
| spirit {n} (soul) | :: 精神 /せいしん, seishin/ |
| spirit {n} (supernatural being) | :: 妖怪 /ようかい, yōkai/ |
| spirit {n} (alcohol) | :: アルコール /arukōru/, 酒 /さけ, sake/ |
| spirit away {v} (to spirit away) | :: 神隠す /かみかくす, kamikakusu; かみがくす, kamigakusu/ |
| spiritism {n} (spiritualism) SEE: spiritualism | :: |
| spiritism {n} (Spiritism) SEE: Spiritism | :: |
| Spiritism {prop} (philosophical doctrine) | :: スピリティズム |
| spirit level {n} (spirit level) | :: 水準器 /すいじゅんき, suijunki/ |
| spiritual {adj} (of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul) | :: 精神的 /せいしんてき, seishinteki/ |
| spiritualism {n} (the philosophic doctrine, opposing materialism) | :: 唯心 /ゆいしん, yuishin/, 心霊主義 /しんれいしゅぎ, shinreishugi/, スピリチュアリズム /supirichuarizumu/ |
| spiritualist {n} (one who communicates with the dead) | :: 霊媒 /れいばい, reibai/, 神媒 /しんばい, shinbai/ |
| spirituality {n} (concern for what is unseen and intangible) | :: 霊性 /れいせい, reisei/ |
| spit {v} (to dig, to spade) SEE: dig | :: |
| spit {n} (thin rod on which meat is skewered for cooking) | :: 串 /くし, kushi/ |
| spit {v} (to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.) | :: つばを吐く /つばをはく, tsuba o haku/, 吐く /はく, haku/ |
| spit {n} (saliva) | :: 唾 /つばき, tsubakí, つば, tsuba/ |
| spiteful {adj} (filled with spite) | :: 悪意のある /あくいのある, akui no aru/, 意地の悪い /いじのわるい, iji no warui/, 意地悪な /いじわるな, ijiwaru na/, 意地悪い /いじわるい, ijiwarui/ |
| Spitsbergen {prop} (island) | :: スピッツベルゲン島 /Spittsuberugen-tō/ |
| spitting image {n} (the exact likeness of someone) | :: そっくり /sokkuri/, クリソツ /kurisotsu/ |
| spittle {n} (spit, usually frothy) | :: 唾 /つばき, tsubakí, つば, tsuba/ |
| spittoon {n} (receptacle for spit) | :: たんつぼ /tantsubo/, 痰壺 /たんつぼ, tantsubo/, 痰壷 /たんつぼ, tantsubo/ |
| spitz {n} (Any of several Nordic breeds of dog such as the Pomeranian or Samoyed) | :: スピッツ /supittsu/ |
| splash {v} (to hit or agitate liquid) | :: し吹く /しぶく, shibuku/, はね散らす /はねちらす, hanechirasu/ |
| spleen {n} (organ) | :: 脾臓 /ひぞう, hizō/ |
| splendid {adj} (possessing or displaying splendor) | :: 見事 /みごと, migoto/, 素敵 /すてき, suteki na/ |
| splendid {adj} (showy; magnificent; sumptuous; pompous) | :: 豪華 /ごうか, gōka/, 華麗 /かれい, karei na/ |
| splendid {adj} (illustrious; heroic; brilliant; celebrated) | :: 立派 /りっぱ, rippa/, 輝かしい /かがやかしい, kagayakasī/ |
| splenectomy {n} (surgical removal of the spleen) | :: 脾臓摘出術 /ひぞうてきしゅつじゅつ, hizoutekishutsujutsu/ |
| splenomegaly {n} (enlargement of the spleen) | :: 脾腫 /pízhǒng/ |
| splice {v} (to unite in marriage) SEE: marry | :: |
| splint {n} (narrow strip of wood) | :: 添木 /soegi/ |
| splinter {n} (fragment of material) | :: 破片 /はへん, hahen/, 刺 /とげ, toge/ |
| split {n} (manoeuvre, acrobatic feat) | :: 開脚 |
| split {n} (bowling: pattern with missing intermediate pins) | :: スプリット /supuritto/ |
| split {n} (bottle of 0.375 liters) | :: 小瓶 /kobin/; ハーフボトル /hāfu botoru/ |
| split {v} (divide along a more or less straight line) | :: 割る /waru/ |
| split {v} (share out) | :: 分ける /wakeru/; 分離する /bunri suru/, 分断する /bundan suru/; 切断する /setsudan suru/, 切り離す /kiri-hanasu/ |
| split {v} (separate) | :: 別れる /wakareru/ |
| split {v} (divulge a secret; to betray confidence; to peach) SEE: peach | :: |
| split hairs {v} (to consider fine details) | :: 枝葉末節にとらわれる /しようまっせつにとらわれる, shiyōmassetsu ni torawareru/, 重箱の隅を楊枝でほじくる /じゅうばこのすみをようじでほじくる, jūbako no sumi o yōji de hojikuru/ |
| splits {n} (manoeuvre, acrobatic feat) | :: 開脚 /かいきゃく, kaikyaku/, 股割り /またわり, matawari/ |
| spoil {v} (ruin) | :: 台無しにする /だいなしにする, dainashi ni suru/, 傷める /いためる, itameru/, 傷つける /きずつける, kidzutsukeru/, だめにする /dame ni suru/, こわす /kowasu/ |
| spoil {v} (to coddle or pamper) | :: 甘やかす /amayakasu/ |
| spoil {v} (become sour or rancid, to decay) | :: 腐る /kusaru/ |
| spoil {n} (plunder taken from an enemy or victim) | :: 略奪品 /ryakudatsu-hin/; 利権 /riken/ |
| spoil {n} (material moved) | :: 廃棄物 /haiki-butsu/ |
| spoiler {n} (document, review or comment that discloses) | :: ネタバレ /netabare/, スポイラー /supoirā/ |
| spoiler {n} (aeronautics: device to reduce lift) | :: スポイラー /supoirā/ |
| spoiler {n} (automobiles: device to reduce lift and increase downforce) | :: スポイラー /supoirā/ |
| spoilt {adj} (of food: rendered unusable or inedible) | :: 腐った /くさった, kusatta/ |
| spoke {n} (part of a wheel) | :: スポーク /supōku/ |
| spokesperson {n} (person who acts as the voice of a group of people) | :: 代弁者 (daibensha) |
| spondee {n} (word of two syllables) | :: スポンデー /supondē/, 長長格 /ちょうちょうかく, chōchōkaku/ |
| spondyle {n} (joint of the backbone) SEE: vertebra | :: |
| sponge {n} (marine invertebrate) | :: 海綿 /かいめん, kaimen/ |
| sponge {n} (piece of porous material used for washing) | :: スポンジ /suponji/ |
| sponge {n} (sponge cake) SEE: sponge cake | :: |
| sponge cake {n} (type of soft cake made from flour, sugar, baking powder and eggs, with a spongy structure) | :: スポンジケーキ /suponji kēki/, スポンジ生地 /スポンジきじ, suponji kiji/ |
| spontaneity {n} (the quality of being spontaneous) | :: 自発性 /じはつせい, jihatsusei/ |
| spontaneous {adj} (random) SEE: random | :: |
| spool {n} (spindle) | :: スプール /supūru/ |
| spoon {n} (scooped utensil for eating (or serving)) | :: スプーン /supūn/, 匙 /さじ, saji/, 匙 /kai/ |
| spoon {v} (to flirt) SEE: flirt | :: |
| spoon {n} (measure that will fit into a spoon) SEE: spoonful | :: |
| spoonbill {n} (bird) | :: 箆鷺 /ヘラサギ, herasagi/ |
| spoonful {n} (amount a spoon will hold) | :: スプーン一杯 /supūn-ippai/ |
| spoon lure {n} (oblong, concave lure) | :: スプーンルアー /supūn ruā/ |
| spoons position {n} (sex position) | :: 側位 /そくい, sokui/ |
| spoor {n} (trail left by an animal) | :: 臭跡 /shūseki/ |
| sporadic {adj} (rare and scattered in occurrence) | :: 散発的な /さんぱつてきな, sanpatsuteki na/ |
| sporange {n} (sporangium) SEE: sporangium | :: |
| sporangium {n} (a case, capsule, or container in which spores are produced) | :: 胞子嚢 /houshinou/ |
| spore {n} (reproductive particle) | :: 胞子 /ほうし, hōshi/ |
| spork {n} (eating utensil) | :: 先割れスプーン /sakiware supūn/ |
| sport {n} (any athletic activity that uses physical skills) | :: 運動 /うんどう, undō/, スポーツ /supōtsu/ |
| sportive {adj} (gay, frolicsome, merry) SEE: merry | :: |
| sports car {n} (automobile designed for high speed) | :: スポーツカー /supōtsukā/ |
| sports ground {n} (a stadium or piece of land used for sport) | :: スポーツグラウンド /supōtsuguraundo/, グラウンド /guraundo/, 競技場 /きょうぎじょう, kyōgijō/, 運動場 /うんどうじょう, undōjō/ |
| sportsman {n} (male athlete) | :: スポーツマン /supōtsuman/, 運動選手 /undō senshu/, スポーツ選手 /supōtsu senshu/ |
| sportsmanship {n} | :: スポーツマンシップ /supōtsumanshippu/ |
| sportswear {n} (casual clothing for sport or excercise) | :: スポーツウェア /supōtsuwea/ |
| sportswoman {n} (woman who engages in sports) | :: スポーツウーマン /supōtsuūman/ |
| spot {n} (a round or irregular patch of a different color) | :: 斑 /buchi/, 斑点 /hanten/, 染み /shimi/ |
| spot {n} (small amount) | :: ちょっと /chotto/ |
| spot {n} (location or area) | :: 場所 /basho/ |
| spot-backed antshrike {n} (bird) | :: セボシアリモズ /seboshiarimozu/ |
| spotlight {n} (the center of attention; the highlight or most important part) | :: スポットライト /supottoraito/ |
| spotted nutcracker {n} (Nucifraga caryocatactes) | :: ホシガラス /hoshigarasu/ |
| spotted redshank {n} (Tringa erythropus) | :: ツルシギ /tsurushigi/ |
| spot-winged antshrike {n} (Pygiptila stellaris) | :: タンビアリモズ /tambiarimozu/ |
| spouse {n} (husband) SEE: husband | :: |
| spouse {n} (wife) SEE: wife | :: |
| spouse {n} (person in a marriage or marital relationship) | :: 配偶者 /はいぐうしゃ, haigūsha/, 伴侶 /hanryo/ |
| spout {n} (a tube through which liquid is poured or discharged) | :: 噴出口 /ふんしゅつぐち, funshutsuguchi/ |
| spout {n} (a stream of liquid) | :: 噴射 /ふんしゃ, funsha/ |
| spout {v} (to gush forth in a stream) | :: 噴き出す /ふきだす, fukidasu/, 噴く /ふく, fuku/ |
| sprachbund {n} (group of languages sharing areal features primarily due to language contact) | :: 言語連合 /げんごれんごう, gengo rengō/ |
| Sprachgefühl {n} (the instinctive or intuitive grasp of a language) | :: 語感 /ごかん, gokan/ |
| sprain {v} (to weaken a joint, ligament, or muscle) | :: 挫く /くじく, kujiku/ |
| sprain {n} (act or result of spraining) | :: 捻挫 /ねんざ, nenza/ |
| Spratly Islands {prop} (islands) | :: 南沙諸島 /なんさしょとう, Nansa shotō/, スプラトリー諸島 /Supuratorī shotō/ |
| spray {n} (small branch of flowers or berries) | :: 小枝 /こえだ, koeda/ |
| spray {n} (pressurized container) | :: スプレー /supurē/ |
| spray {n} (commercial product) | :: スプレー /supurē/ |
| spray can {n} (pressurized canister) SEE: aerosol can | :: |
| spread {v} (to stretch out, expand) | :: 開く /hiraku/, 裂く /saku/ |
| spread {v} (to extend, stretch out (limbs etc)) | :: 広げる /hirogeru/, 伸ばす /nobasu/, 開く /hiraku/ |
| spread {v} (to disperse, scatter) | :: 散らす /chirasu/, ばら撒く /baramaku/ |
| spread {v} (to smear, distribute in a thin layer) | :: 塗る /nuru/ |
| spread {v} ((transitive) to disseminate, make known or present) | :: 広げる /hirogeru/ |
| spread {v} ((intransitive) to take up a larger area, expand) | :: 広がる /hirogaru/ |
| spread {n} (act of spreading) | :: 拡散 /kakusan/, 展開 /tenkai/ |
| spread {n} (something that has been spread) | :: 拡散 /kakusan/, 展開 /tenkai/ |
| spread {n} (piece of material used as a cover) | :: (requires an object to be spread before this word) 掛け /kake/ |
| spread {n} (arbitrage transaction) SEE: arbitrage | :: |
| spread like wildfire {v} (spread or disseminate rapidly or uncontrollably) | :: 瞬く間に広まる /shibatataku aida ni hiromaru/ |
| spreadsheet {n} (sheet of paper) | :: 方眼紙 /ほうがんし, hōganshi/ |
| spreadsheet {n} (computer simulation) | :: 表計算ソフト /hyōkeisan sofuto/, スプレッドシート /supureddoshīto/, スプレッド /supureddo/ |
| spread spectrum communication {n} (form of electromagnetic communication) | :: スペクトル拡散通信 /supekutoru kakusan tsūshin/ |
| spree {n} (uninhibited activity) | :: はめをはずす /hameeo hazusu/ |
| spring {n} (season between winter and summer in temperate climates) | :: 春 /はる, haru/, 春季 /しゅんき, shunki/, 春期 /しゅんき, shunki/ |
| spring {n} (water springing from the ground) | :: 泉 /いずみ, izumi/, 温泉 /おんせん, onsen/ |
| spring {n} (device made of flexible material) | :: 発条 /bane/ |
| spring {v} (to jump) SEE: jump | :: |
| spring {n} (jump) SEE: jump | :: |
| spring {n} (people sharing the same origin) SEE: race | :: |
| spring {n} (shoot) SEE: shoot | :: |
| spring {n} (cluster of trees) SEE: grove | :: |
| spring {n} (erection of the penis) SEE: erection | :: |
| spring {n} (youth) SEE: youth | :: |
| spring {n} (time of growth, early stages) SEE: beginning | :: |
| spring {n} (high tide) SEE: high tide | :: |
| spring {n} (elasticity) SEE: elasticity | :: |
| springboard {n} (flexible diving board) | :: 飛び板 /とびいた, tobiita/, スプリングボード /supuringubōdo/ |
| springbok {n} (Antidorcas marsupialis) | :: スプリングボック /supuringubokku/ |
| spring break {n} (vacation during the spring) | :: 春休み /haruyasumi/ |
| spring cleaning {n} (systematic cleaning at the end of winter) | :: 大掃除 /おおそうじ, ōsōji/, スプリングクリーニング /supuringu kurīningu/ |
| spring cleaning {n} (systematic cleaning of anything) | :: 大掃除 /おおそうじ, ōsōji/ |
| spring constant {n} (characteristic of a spring) | :: ばね定数 /ばねていすう, baneteisū; ばねじょうすう, banejōsū/ |
| spring equinox {n} (vernal equinox) SEE: vernal equinox | :: |
| springer {n} (springbok) SEE: springbok | :: |
| Spring Festival {n} (Chinese New Year) SEE: Chinese New Year | :: |
| spring onion {n} (Allium fistulosum) | :: ネギ /negi/, 葱 /negi/ |
| spring roll {n} (shredded vegetables wrapped in a pancake) | :: 春巻き /はるまき, harumaki/ |
| spring to life {v} (start to exist) | :: 跳ね上がる /はねあがる, hane-agaru/, 跳ねる /はねる, haneru/ |
| springwater {n} (water originating from a spring) | :: 清水 /きよみず, kiyomizu, しみず, shimizu, せいすい, seisui/ |
| sprinkle {v} (to cause to fall in fine drops) | :: 蒔く /まく, maku/, 播く /まく, maku/ |
| sprinkle {v} (to cover an object) | :: 振り掛ける /ふりかける, furikakeru/ |
| sprinkle {n} (A light covering with a sprinkled substance) | :: 振り掛け /ふりかけ, furikake/ |
| sprinkle {n} (A light rain shower) | :: 小雨 /こさめ, kosame/ |
| sprinkler {n} (anything that sprinkles) | :: スプリンクラー /supurinkurā/ |
| sprinkler {n} (irrigation device) | :: スプリンクラー /supurinkurā/ |
| sprinkles {n} (small candy or sugar pieces as decoration) | :: スプリンクル /supurinkuru/ |
| sprint {n} (short race at top speed) | :: スプリント /supurinto/, 短距離走 /たんきょりそう, tankyorisō/ |
| sprite {n} (the green woodpecker, or yaffle) SEE: green woodpecker | :: |
| sprite {n} (a two-dimensional image or animation that is integrated into a larger scene) | :: スプライト /supuraito/ |
| Sprite {prop} (colourless, caffeine-free, lemon and lime-flavoured soft drink) | :: スプライト /Supuraito/ |
| spritzer {n} (cocktail) | :: スプリッツァー /supurittsā/ |
| sprout {n} (new growth on a plant) | :: もやし /moyashi/, 芽 /め, me/, 芽立ち /めだち, medachi/ |
| sprout {v} (to grow, to germinate) | :: 発芽する /hatsuga suru/ |
| sprout {v} (to cause to grow from a seed) | :: スプラウト /supurauto/ |
| sprout {n} (Brussels sprout) SEE: Brussels sprout | :: |
| spruce {n} (tree from the genus Picea) | :: トウヒ /tōhi/, バラモミ /baramomi/, マツハダ /matsuhada/, エゾマツ /ezomatsu/ |
| spruce up {v} (to dress smartly, elegantly) | :: しゃれる /shareru/ |
| spur {n} (implement for prodding a horse) | :: 拍車 /はくしゃ, hakusha/ |
| spur {n} (anything that inspires or motivates) | :: 刺激 /しげき, shigeki/ |
| spur {v} (to prod) | :: 突く /つく, tsuku/, 拍車をかける /はくしゃをかける, hakusha o kakeru/ |
| spur {v} (to urge or encourage to action) | :: 行動させる /こうどうさせる, kōdō saseru/ |
| spurge {n} (any plant of the genus Euphorbia) | :: 灯台草 /とうだいぐさ, tōdaigusa/, ユーフォルビア /yūforubia/ |
| spurious {adj} (false) | :: にせ物の /にせものの, nisemono no/, 疑似の /ぎじの, giji no/ |
| spur on {v} (spur) SEE: spur | :: |
| spurt {v} (to cause to gush) | :: 噴き出す /ふきだす, fukidasu/, 噴く /ふく, fuku/ |
| spurt {v} (to gush) | :: 迸る /ほとばしる, hotobajiru, とばしる, tobajiru/, 噴出する /ふんしゅつする, funshutsu suru/, 噴き出す /ふきだす, fukidasu/ |
| spurt {n} (brief gush) | :: 噴射 /ふんしゃ, funsha/ |
| sputnik {n} (a Soviet robotic space satellite) | :: スプートニク /supūtoniku/ |
| spy {n} (person who secretly watches) | :: 間諜 /かんちょう, kanchō/, スパイ /supai/, 密使 /mishi/ |
| spyglass {n} (binoculars) SEE: binoculars | :: |
| spying {n} (espionage) SEE: espionage | :: |
| spyware {n} (program) | :: スパイウェア /supaiwea/ |
| SQL {n} (SQL (Structured Query Language)) | :: 「エスキューエル」 /"esu kyū eru"/ |
| squacco {n} (Ardeola ralloides) | :: カンムリサギ |
| squad {n} (unit of tactical military personnel or police officers) | :: 戦隊 /sentai/ |
| squadron {n} (army: body of cavalry) | :: 戦隊 /せんたい, sentai/ |
| squander {v} (to waste) | :: 浪費する /ろうひする, rōhi-suru/, 乱費する /らんぴする,, ranpi-suru/, 使い尽くす /つかいつくす, tsukaitsukusu/ |
| square {n} (type of polygon) | :: 正方形 /せいほうけい, seihōkei/, 平方形 /へいほうけい, heihōkei/ |
| square {n} (tool) | :: 曲尺 /かねじゃく, kanejaku/ |
| square {n} (open space in a town) | :: 広場 /ひろば, hiroba/ |
| square {n} (second power) | :: 平方 /へいほう, heihō/ |
| square {adj} (shaped like a square) | :: 四角い /しかくい, shikakui/ |
| square {adj} (used in the names of units) | :: 平方 /へいほう, heihō/ |
| square {n} (act quarrelling) SEE: quarrel | :: |
| square {v} (to take opposing sides) SEE: quarrel | :: |
| square {adj} (fair) SEE: fair | :: |
| square centimeter {n} (unit of area) | :: 平方センチメートル /heihōsenchimētoru/, cm2 |
| square kilometer {n} (square kilometre) SEE: square kilometre | :: |
| square kilometre {n} (standard unit of area) | :: 平方キロメートル /heihō kiromētoru/ |
| square matrix {n} (matrix having the same number of rows as columns) | :: 正方行列 /seihō gyōretsu/ |
| square metre {n} (standard unit of area) | :: 平方メートル /heihō-mētoru/, 平米 /へいべい, heibei/ |
| square peg in a round hole {n} (a poor fit) | :: 重箱に鍋蓋 /じゅうばこになべぶた, jūbako ni nabebuta/ |
| square root {n} (number) | :: 平方根 /へいほうこん, heihōkon/ |
| squash {n} (the sport) | :: スカッシュ /sukasshu/ |
| squash {n} (plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita) | :: 南瓜 /かぼちゃ, kabocha/ |
| squash {n} (soft drink) SEE: cordial | :: |
| squat {n} (building occupied without permission) | :: 不法占拠 /ふほうせんきょ, fuhō senkyo/ |
| squat {v} (to bend at the knees) | :: しゃがむ /shagamu/, 蹲る /うずくまる, uzukumaru/ |
| squat {v} (to occupy without permission) | :: 不法占拠する /ふほうせんきょする, fuhō senkyo suru/ |
| squat toilet {n} (toilet which is operated by squatting) | :: 和式トイレ /わしきといれ, washiki-toire/, 和式便所 /わしきべんじょ, washiki-benjo/ |
| squeak {n} (short, high-pitched sound) | :: チューチュー /chūchū/ |
| squeegee {n} (tool used for cleaning glass) | :: スクイージー /skuījī/ |
| squeeze {v} (to apply pressure to from two or more sides at once) | :: (press) 押す /osu/, (apply pressure to hold) 締め付ける /shimetsukeru/, (apply pressure to make something out) 絞る /shiboru/, (apply pressure to make liquid out) 搾る /shiboru/, 絞る /しぼる, shiboru/ |
| squeeze {v} (to fit into a tight place) | :: 押し込める /oshikomeru/ |
| squeeze {v} (to remove something with difficulty, or apparent difficulty) | :: 絞り出す /shiboridasu/ |
| squeeze {v} (to put in a difficult position by presenting two or more choices) | :: 板挟みにあう /itabasami ni au/ |
| squeeze {v} (baseball: to attempt to score a runner from third by bunting) | :: スクイズする /sukuizu suru/ |
| squeeze {n} (difficult position) | :: 板挟み /itabasami/ |
| squeeze {n} (hug or other affectionate grasp) | :: 抱きしめ /dakishime/; ギュッとする /gyutto suru/ |
| squeeze {n} (baseball: the act of bunting in an attempt to score a runner from third) | :: スクイズ /sukuizu/ |
| squeeze {n} (epigraphy: an impression of an inscription) | :: 拓本 /takuhon/ |
| squeeze out {v} (used other than as an idiom, to squeeze out) | :: 絞り出す /しぼりだす, shiboridasu/ |
| squid {n} (sea animal) | :: イカ /ika/ (烏賊 /いか, ika/) |
| squint {v} (to look with the eyes partly closed, as in bright sunlight) | :: 目を細めて見る /me-o hosomete miru/ |
| squint {n} (look of eyes which are turned in different directions, like in strabismus) | :: 斜視 /しゃし, shashi/, 藪睨み /やぶにらみ, yabunirami/ |
| squint {n} (quick or sideways glance) | :: 一瞥 /いちべつ, ichibetsu/ |
| squirm {v} (twist one’s body with snakelike motion) | :: 蠢く /ugomeku/ |
| squirrel {n} (rodent) | :: 栗鼠 /りす, risu/, リス /risu/ |
| squirt gun {n} (a toy gun used to shoot water) | :: 水鉄砲 /mizudeppō/ |
| Squirtle {n} (Pokémon) | :: ゼニガメ /Zenigame/ |
| Sramana {n} (type of monk) | :: 沙門 /しゃもん, shamon/ |
| Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte {prop} (the administrative capital of Sri Lanka) | :: スリジャヤワルダナプラコッテ /Suri-jayawarudanapura-kotte/ |
| Sri Lanka {prop} (a country in South Asia) | :: スリランカ /Suriranka/ |
| Sri Lankan {n} (a person from Sri Lanka or of Sri Lankan descent) | :: スリランカ人 /surirankajin/ |
| Srinagar {prop} (summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, India) | :: シュリーナガル /Shurīnagaru/ |
| SSD {n} (solid-state drive) | :: ソリッドステートドライブ /soriddo sutēto doraibu/ |
| -st {suffix} (first) | :: 第 /だい, dai/ |
| stab {v} (To pierce or wound with pointed object) | :: 刺す /さす, sasu/ |
| stability {n} (condition of being stable) | :: 安定性 /あんていせい, anteisei/, 安定 /あんてい, antei/, スタビリティー /sutabiritī/ |
| stabilization {n} (process of stabilizing) | :: 安定化 /あんていか, anteika/ |
| stable {n} (building for animals with hoofs) | :: 馬小屋 /うまごや, umagoya/, 厩舎 /きゅうしゃ, kyūsha/ |
| stable {adj} (relatively unchanging) | :: 安定した /あんていした, antei shita/ |
| stable fly {n} (stable fly) | :: サシバエ /sashibae/ |
| stableman {n} (person employed to take care of horses in a stable) | :: 別当 /べっとう, bettō/ |
| stack {n} (a pile of identical objects) | :: 塚 /つか, tsuka/ |
| stack {n} (computing: data structure) | :: スタック /sutakku/ |
| stadium {n} (venue where sporting events are held) | :: スタジアム /sutajiamu/, 競技場 /きょうぎじょう, kyōgijō/ |
| stadtholder {n} | :: 総督 /そうとく, sōtoku/ |
| staff {n} (long, straight, thick rod or stick) | :: 杖 /tsue/, 棒 /bō/ |
| staff {n} (music: series of horizontal lines) | :: 譜表 /fuhyō/, 五線 /gosen/ |
| staff {n} (employees of a business) | :: 人員 /じんいん, jin'in/, スタッフ /sutaffu/, 職員 /しょくいん, shokuin/ |
| stag {n} (social event for a groom) SEE: bachelor party | :: |
| stag beetle {n} (large beetle in Lucanidae) | :: クワガタムシ /kuwagatamushi/, クワガタ /kuwagata/ |
| stag do {n} (bachelor party) SEE: bachelor party | :: |
| stage {n} (phase) | :: 段階 /だんかい, dankai/ |
| stage {n} (in theatre) | :: 舞台 /ぶたい, butai/, ステージ /sutēji/ |
| stage {n} (number of an electronic circuit’s block) | :: 段 /だん, dan/ |
| stage {v} (to produce on a stage) | :: 上演する /jōen-suru/ |
| stage fright {n} (state of nervousness about performing) | :: 舞台負け /ぶたいまけ, butai-make/ |
| stage left {n} (area to the left (facing audience) of the stage) | :: 上手 /kamite/ |
| stage name {n} (pseudonym of an entertainer) | :: 芸名 /げいめい, geimei/ |
| stage right {n} (area to the right (facing audience) of the stage) | :: 下手 /shimote/ |
| stagflation {n} (inflation accompanied by stagnant growth) | :: スタグフレーション /sutagufurēshiyon/ |
| stagger {v} (to move to one side and the other, as if about to fall, in standing or walking) | :: よろめく /yoromeku/ |
| staggered {adj} (astonished) SEE: astonished | :: |
| stagnation {n} (inactivity) | :: 沈滞 /ちんたい, chintai/, 不振 /ふしん, fushin/ |
| stag party {n} (bachelor party) SEE: bachelor party | :: |
| stain {n} (discoloured spot or area) | :: 染み /しみ, shimi/ |
| stained glass {n} (coloured glass) | :: ステンドグラス /sutendo gurasu/ |
| stainless {n} (stainless steel) SEE: stainless steel | :: |
| stainless steel {n} (corrosion-free alloy) | :: 不銹鋼 /ふしゅうこう, fushūkō/, 不錆鋼 /ふせいこう, fuseikō/, ステンレス鋼 /ステンレスこう, sutenresu-kō/, ステンレススチール /sutenresu-suchīru/, ステンレス・スティール /sutenresu-sutīru/, ステンレス /sutenresu/, SUS /sasu/ |
| stair {n} (single step) | :: 石段 /いしだん, ishidan/ , 段 /だん, dan/ |
| stair {n} (series of steps) | :: 階段 /かいだん, kaidan/ |
| staircase {n} (stairway) | :: 階段 /かいだん, kaidan/ |
| stairs {n} (contiguous set of steps) | :: 階段 /かいだん, kaidan/ |
| stairway {n} (set of steps allowing one to walk up or down comfortably) | :: 階段 /かいだん, kaidan/ |
| stairwell {n} (a shaft in a multi-story building enclosing a stairway or staircase) | :: 階段の吹き抜け /かいだんのふきぬけ, kaidan no fukinuke/ |
| stake {n} (pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.) | :: 棒 /ぼう, bō/, 杭 /くい, kui/ |
| stakeholder {n} (interpleader) | :: 競合権利者 /きょうごうけんりもの, kyōgō kenri mono/ |
| stakeholder {n} (person or organisation with a legitimate interest) | :: 利害関係者 /りがいかんけいしゃ, rigai kankeisha/, ステークホルダー /sutēkuhorudā/ |
| stalactite {n} (mineral deposit hanging from the roof of a cave) | :: 鍾乳石 /しょうにゅうせき, shōnyūseki/ |
| stalagmite {n} (mineral deposit) | :: 石筍 /せきじゅん, sekijun/ |
| stale {adj} (having lost its freshness) | :: 古い /ふるい, furui/ |
| stale {adj} (no longer new or interesting) | :: 陳腐な /ちんぷな, chinpu-na/ |
| stalemate {n} (chess term) | :: ステイルメイト /suteirumeito/ |
| stalemate {n} (blocked situation without personal loss) | :: 行き詰り /ゆきづまり, yukizumari/ |
| Stalin {prop} (Stalin) | :: スターリン /Sutārin/ |
| Stalinism {n} (Communist philosophies espoused by Josef Stalin) | :: スターリニズム /sutārinizumu/, スターリン主義 /sutārin-shugi/ |
| Stalinist {n} (a person who accepts the philosophy of Stalinism) | :: スターリン主義者 /Sutārin-shugisha/ |
| stalk {n} (stem or main axis of a plant) | :: 茎 /くき, kuki/ |
| stalk {v} (to approach slowly and quietly in order not to be discovered when getting closer) | :: 忍び寄る /しのびよる, shinobiyoru/ |
| stalk {v} (to (try to) follow or contact someone constantly, often resulting in harassment) | :: 付きまとう /つきまとう, tsukimatou/ |
| stalker {n} (a person who secretly follows someone, sometimes with unlawful intentions) | :: ストーカー /sutōkā/ |
| stall {n} (compartment for a single animal in a stable or cattle shed) | :: 馬小屋 /うまごや, umagoya/, 厩舎 /きゅうしゃ, kyūsha/ |
| stall {n} (bench or table on which small articles of merchandise are exposed for sale) | :: 屋台 /やたい, yatai/, 屋台店 /やたいみせ, yataimise/ |
| stall {n} (small open-fronted shop) | :: 出店 /でみせ, demise, しゅってん, shutten/, 露店 /ろてん, roten/, 売店 /ばいてん, baiten/ |
| stall {n} (very small room used for a shower) | :: シャワー室 /shawā-shitsu/ |
| stall {n} (aeronautics: loss of lift) | :: 失速 /しっそく, shissoku/, ストール /sutōru/ |
| stall {v} (To exceed the critical angle of attack, resulting in total loss of lift) | :: 失速する /しっそくする, shissoku suru/, ストールする /sutōru suru/ |
| stallion {n} (uncastrated male horse) | :: 種馬 /taneuma/ |
| stamen {n} (A flower part that produces pollen) | :: 雄蕊 /おしべ, oshibe, ゆうずい, yūzui/ |
| stammer {v} (to stutter) | :: 吃る /どもる, domoru/ |
| stammer {n} (involuntary repetition of sounds in speech) | :: 吃り /どもり, domori/ |
| stamp {n} (device for stamping designs) | :: 印鑑 /いんかん, inkan/, 印章 /いんしょう, inshō/, 判子 /はんこ, hanko/ |
| stamp {n} (postage stamp) SEE: postage stamp | :: |
| stamp collecting {n} (stamp hobby) SEE: philately | :: |
| stamp duty {n} (tax on certain documents) | :: 印紙税 /いんしぜい, inshizei/ |
| stampede {n} (any sudden flight or dispersion) | :: 群集事故 /ぐんしゅうじこ, gunshūjiko/ |
| stamping ground {n} (place one likes to go) | :: たまり場 /tamariba/ |
| stance {n} (opinion or point of view) | :: 立場 /たちば, tachiba/, 姿勢 /しせい, shisei/, 態度 /たいど, taido/ |
| stanchion {n} (vertical pole, post or support) | :: スタンション /sutanshon/, スタンチョン /sutanchon/ |
| stand {v} (to support oneself on the feet in an erect position) | :: 立つ /たつ, tatsu/ |
| stand {v} (to rise to one’s feet) | :: 立つ /たつ, tatsu/ |
| stand {v} (to remain motionless) | :: 突っ立つ /つったつ, tsuttatsu/ |
| stand {v} (to undergo; withstand; hold up) | :: 耐える /taeru/ |
| stand {v} (to tolerate) | :: 我慢する /gaman suru/, 大目にみる /ōme ni miru/ |
| stand {v} (to be placed in an upright or vertical orientation) | :: 立たす /tatasu/ |
| stand {v} (to place in an upright or standing position) | :: 立てる /tateru/ |
| stand {v} (to seek election) | :: 立候補する /りっこうほする, rikkōho suru/ |
| stand {n} (resolute, unwavering position) | :: 立場 /tachiba/ |
| stand {n} (device to hold something upright or aloft) | :: スタンド /sutando/ |
| stand {n} (platform on which a witness testifies in court) | :: 証言台 /shōgendai/ |
| stand {n} (particular grove or other group of trees) | :: 木立ち /kodachi/ |
| stand {n} (small building or booth) | :: 屋台 /yatai/, 売店 /baiten/ |
| stand {n} (designated spot where someone or something may stand or wait) | :: 停留所 /teiryūjo/ |
| stand {n} (grandstand) SEE: grandstand | :: |
| standard {adj} (falling within an accepted range) | :: 標準 /ひょうじゅん, hyōjun/ |
| standard {n} (level of quality) | :: 標準 /ひょうじゅん, hyōjun/, スタンダード /sutandādo/ |
| standard {n} (something used as a measure) | :: 規 /のり, nori/, 規準 /きじゅん, kijun/, 基準 /きじゅん, kijun/ |
| standard-bearer {n} (person who carries flag or banner) | :: 旗手 /kishu/ |
| standard deviation {n} (statistical measure) | :: 標準偏差 /ひょうじゅんへんさ, hyōjun hensa/ |
| Standard English {prop} (the form of the English language widely accepted as the usual correct form) | :: 標準英語 /ひょうじゅんえいご, hyōjun Eigo/ |
| standardise {v} (to establish a standard) | :: 標準化する /ひょうじゅんかする, hyōjunka suru/ |
| standardization {n} (process of complying with a standard) | :: 標準化 /ひょうじゅんか, hyōjunka/ |
| standardization {n} (process of establishing a standard) | :: 標準化 /ひょうじゅんか, hyōjunka/ |
| standardize {v} (standardise) SEE: standardise | :: |
| standard lamp {n} (a floor lamp supported by a pole) | :: フロアスタンド /furoasutando/ |
| standard language {n} (standard variety) | :: 標準語 /hyōjungo/ |
| standard of living {n} (relative measure of quality of life) | :: 生活水準 /せいかつすいじゅん, seikatsu suijun/ |
| standard time {n} (synchronized clock time in each graphical locations) | :: 標準時 /ひょうじゅんじ, hyōjunji/, 標準時間 /ひょうじゅんじかん, hyōjun jikan/ |
| stand-in {n} (person who stands in for an actor during shooting setup) | :: 代理 /だいり, dairi/, 影武者 /kagemusha/ |
| standing ovation {n} (enthusiastic applause) | :: スタンディングオベーション /sutandinguobēshon/ |
| standing wave {n} (a wave form which occurs in a limited, fixed medium) | :: 定常波 /ていじょうは, teijōha/ |
| stand on ceremony {v} (act in a formal manner) | :: 形式張る /けいしきばる, keishikibaru/, 遠慮する /えんりょする, enryo-suru/ |
| stand out {v} (be obvious in contrast to one's surroundings) | :: 目立つ /めだつ, medatsu/ |
| standpoint {n} (point of view) | :: 観点 /かんてん, kanten/ |
| St. Andrew's Cross {prop} (Saint Andrew's cross) SEE: Saint Andrew's cross | :: |
| standstill {n} (complete immobility) | :: 停止 /ていし, teishi/, 停頓 /ていとん, teiton/ |
| stand up {v} (rise from a sitting position) | :: 立ち上がる /たちあがる, tachiagaru/ |
| stand up {v} (to avoid a prearranged meeting) | :: すっぽかす /suppokasu/ |
| stand-up bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass | :: |
| Stanford {prop} (surname) | :: スタンフォード /Sutanfōdo/ |
| Stanford {prop} (university) | :: スタンフォード大学 /Sutanfōdo daigaku/ |
| Stanley knife {n} (utility knife) SEE: utility knife | :: |
| stapedius {n} (muscle) | :: 鐙骨筋 /あぶみこつきん, abumikotsukin/ |
| stapes {n} (bone in the middle ear) | :: 鐙骨 /あぶみこつ, abumikotsu/ |
| staphylococcus {n} (bacterium of the genus Staphylococcus) | :: 葡萄球菌 /ぶどうきゅうきん, budōkyūkin/ |
| stapler {n} (device which binds together paper) | :: ホッチキス /hotchikisu/, ステープラー /sutēpurā/ |
| star {v} (to appear as a featured performer or headliner) | :: 主演する /しゅえんする, shuen suru/ |
| star {n} (luminous celestial body) | :: 星 /ほし, hoshi/, 恒星 /こうせい, kōsei/ |
| star {n} ((astronomy) a luminous celestial body) | :: 恒星 /こうせい, kōsei/ |
| star {n} (concave polygon) | :: 星形 /ほしがた, hoshigata/ |
| star {n} (celebrity) | :: 有名人 /ゆうめいじん, yūmeijin/, 著名人 /ちょめいじん, chomeijin/, 花形 /はながた, hanagata/, スター /sutā/ |
| star {n} (actor) | :: 主役 /しゅやく, shuyaku/, 主演 /しゅえん, shuen/ |
| star {n} (talented or famous person) | :: 花形 /はながた, hanagata/ |
| star {n} (asterisk) | :: 星 /ほし, hoshi/, アスタリスク /asutarisuku/ |
| star {n} (quality rating symbol) | :: 星 /ほし, hoshi/ |
| star anise {n} (a plant, Illicium verum) | :: 八角 /はっかく, hakkaku/ |
| starboard {n} (right hand side of a vessel) | :: 右舷 /うげん, ugen/ |
| Starbucks {prop} (chain of coffee shops) | :: スターバックス /Sutābakkusu/, スタバ /Sutaba/ |
| starch {n} (substance) | :: デンプン /denpun/, 澱粉 /でんぷん, denpun/ |
| star chart {n} (star chart) | :: 星図 /せいず, seizu/ |
| star cluster {n} (group of stars) | :: 星団 /せいだん, seidan/ |
| star-crossed {adj} (ill-fated by destiny) | :: 薄幸 /hakkou/ |
| stardust {n} (particles) | :: 宇宙塵 /うちゅうじん, uchūjin/ |
| stardust {n} (dated: distant cluster of stars) | :: 星屑 /ほしくず, hoshikuzu/, スターダスト /sutādasuto/ |
| stare {v} (to look fixedly) | :: 見詰める /みつめる, mitsumeru/, じろじろ見る /jirojiro-miru/ |
| starfish {n} (various echinoderms) | :: ヒトデ /hitode/, 海星 /ひとで, hitode/ (also written: 人手, 海盤車) |
| star fruit {n} (fruit) | :: スターフルーツ /sutā-furūtsu/ |
| starkers {adj} (completely nude) | :: すっぽんぽん /supponpon/ |
| starlet {adj} (young promising actress) | :: スターレット /sutāretto/ |
| starlight {n} (light emitted from stars other than the Sun) | :: 星の光 /ほしのひかり, hoshi no hikari/, 星明かり /ほしあかり, hoshiakari/ |
| starling {n} (bird) | :: 椋鳥 /mukudori/ |
| Star of Bethlehem {prop} (star mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew) | :: ベツレヘムの星 /Betsurehemu-no-hoshi/ |
| Star of David {prop} (symbol of Jewish Community and Judaism) | :: ダビデの星 /Dabide no hoshi/ |
| starring {v} (present participle of "to star") SEE: star | :: |
| starring {v} (with a film as subject: featuring the specified actors) | :: 主演している /shuen shiteiru/ |
| Stars and Stripes {n} (flag of the USA) | :: 星条旗 /せいじょうき, seijōki/ |
| Star-Spangled Banner {prop} (a nickname for the national flag of the U.S.) | :: 星条旗 /せいじょうき, seijōki/ |
| Star-Spangled Banner {prop} (the national anthem of the United States) | :: 星条旗 /Seijōki/ |
| start {n} (beginning of an activity) | :: 開始 /kaishi/, スタート /sutāto/, 初め /はじめ, hajime/ |
| start {n} (beginning point of a race) | :: スタート地点 /sutāto chiten/ |
| start {v} (to begin) | :: 始める /はじめる, hajimeru/ , 開始する /かいしする, kaishi suru/, 始まる /はじまる, hajimaru/ |
| start {v} (to initiate operation of a vehicle or machine) | :: 始動する /shidō suru/ |
| start {v} (of an activity, to begin) | :: 始まる /hajimaru/ |
| start {v} (to jerk suddenly in surprise) | :: びくっとする /bikuttosuru/ |
| start {v} (to awaken suddenly) | :: 飛び起きる /tobi-okiru/ |
| starter {n} (electric motor that starts an internal-combustion engine) | :: スターター /sutātā/ |
| starter motor {n} (starter motor) SEE: starter | :: |
| startle {v} (to excite by sudden alarm, surprise, or apprehension) | :: 脅かす /おどかす, odokasu/ |
| Star Trek {prop} (the franchise) | :: スタートレック /Sutā Torekku/ |
| startup {n} (new company or organization or business venture) | :: スタートアップ /sutātoappu/, ベンチャー /benchā/ |
| starvation {n} (condition) | :: 飢餓 /きが, kiga/ |
| starve {v} (to die because of lack of food) | :: 餓死する /がしする, gashi suru/, 飢える /うえる, ueru/ |
| starve {v} (to be very hungry) | :: 飢える /うえる, ueru/ |
| starve {v} (to deprive of nourishment) | :: 飢えさせる /uesaseru/ |
| Star Wars {prop} (Saga) | :: スター・ウォーズ /Sutā Wōzu/ |
| Star Wars {prop} (Strategic Defense Initiative) | :: スターウォーズ計画 /スターウォーズけいかく, Sutā Wōzu Keikaku/ |
| state {n} (any sovereign polity) | :: 国 /くに, kuni/, 国家 /こっか, kokka/ |
| state {n} (a political division of a federation retaining a degree of autonomy) | :: 州 /しゅう, shū/ |
| state {n} (a condition) | :: 状態 /じょうたい, jōtai/ |
| state {n} (computing: the stable condition of a processor during a particular clock cycle) | :: 状態 /jōtai/ |
| state {n} (computing: the set of all parameters relevant to a computation) | :: 状態 /jōtai/, ステート /sutēto/ |
| state {n} (computing: the values of all parameters at some point in a computation) | :: 状態 /jōtai/, ステート /sutēto/ |
| state {n} (math: an element of the range of random variables) | :: 状態 /jōtai/ |
| state {v} (declare to be a fact) | :: 述べる /noberu/ |
| state {v} (make known) | :: 述べる /noberu/ |
| statefunction {n} (wavefunction) SEE: wavefunction | :: |
| statement {n} (declaration or remark) | :: 声明 /せいめい, seimei/, 陳述 /ちんじゅつ, chinjutsu/ |
| statement {n} (finance: document that summarizes financial activity) | :: 報告書 /ほうこくしょ, hōkokusho/ |
| statement {n} (computing: instruction in a computer program) | :: 文 /bun/ |
| state of affairs {n} (specific situation) | :: 事態 /じたい, jitai/, 事体 /じたい, jitai/ |
| state of emergency {n} (governmental decree) | :: 非常事態宣言 /hijōjitai-sengen/ |
| State of Israel {prop} (country (official name)) | :: イスラエル国 /Isuraeru koku/ |
| State of Japan {prop} (de facto official name of Japan, see also: Japan) | :: 日本国 /にほんこく, Nihonkoku, にっぽんこく, Nipponkoku/ |
| state of mind {n} (psychological state) | :: 心境 /しんきょう, shinkyō/, 精神状態 /せいしんじょうたい, seishin jōtai/ |
| State of the Union {prop} (annual address given by the US president) | :: 一般教書演説 /いっぱんきょうしょえんぜつ, ippan-kyōsho enzetsu/, 一般教書 /いっぱんきょうしょ, ippan-kyōsho/ |
| state secret {n} (restricted information of national importance) | :: 国家機密 /こっかきみつ, kokka kimitsu/ |
| statesman {n} (man who is a leader in national or international affairs) | :: 政治家 /せいじか, seijika/ |
| static electricity {n} (electrostatics) SEE: electrostatics | :: |
| static electricity {n} (an electric charge) | :: 静電気 /せいでんき, seidenki/ |
| static electricity {n} (the electric discharge) | :: 静電気 /せいでんき, seidenki/ |
| statics {n} (branch of mechanics) | :: 静力学 /seiriki gaku/ |
| station {n} (place where a vehicle may stop) | :: 駅 /えき, eki/, 停留所 /ていりゅうじょ, teiryūjo/, バス停 /バスてい, basutei/ |
| station {n} (place where one stands or stays) | :: 部署 /ぶしょ, busho/ |
| station {n} (military base) | :: 駐屯地 /ちゅうとんち, chūtonchi/ |
| station {n} (place used for broadcasting) | :: 放送局 /ほうそうきょく, hōsōkyoku/ |
| station {n} (Australia: very large livestock farm) SEE: ranch | :: |
| stationary {adj} (not moving) | :: 止まっている /tomatteiru/, 静止した /sēshi shita/ |
| stationary {adj} (incapable of being moved) | :: 固定された /kotē sareta/ |
| stationary {adj} (unchanging) | :: 変わらない /kawaranai/ |
| stationary front {n} (boundary between air masses) | :: 停滞前線 /ていたいぜんせん, teitai-zensen/ |
| stationary wave {n} (standing wave) SEE: standing wave | :: |
| stationery {n} (writing materials) | :: 文房具 /ぶんぼうぐ, bunbōgu/, 文具 /ぶんぐ, bungu/ |
| stationmaster {n} (the person in charge of a railroad station) | :: 駅長 /えきちょう, ekichō/ |
| statist {n} (statistician) SEE: statistician | :: |
| statistical mechanics {n} (branch of physics) | :: 統計力学 /とうけいりきがく, tōkeirikigaku/ |
| statistician {n} (person who compiles, interprets, or studies statistics) | :: 統計学者 /とうけいがくしゃ, tōkeigakusha/ |
| statistics {n} (mathematical science) | :: 統計学 /とうけいがく, tōkeigaku/ |
| statistics {n} (collection of measurements) | :: 統計 /とうけい, tōkei/ |
| statue {n} (three-dimensional work of art) | :: 像 /ぞう, zō/, 彫像 /ちょうぞう, chōzō/, 塑像 /そぞう, sozō/ |
| statue {n} (portrait) SEE: portrait | :: |
| Statue of Liberty {prop} (large statue in New York harbor) | :: 自由の女神像 /じゆうのめがみぞう, Jiyū no Megami-zō/ |
| status {n} (person’s position or standing) | :: 地位 /chii/, 身分 /mibun/ |
| status {n} (situation or state of affairs) | :: 状態 /jōtai/, 様子 /yōsu/, 有様 /arisama/ |
| status quo {n} (the state of things) | :: 現状 /げんじょう, genjō/ |
| status symbol {n} (visible possession that is a sign of one's personal wealth or social status) | :: ステータスシンボル |
| statute {n} (legislated rule of society which has been given the force of law) | :: 律令 /りつりょう, ritsuryō/ |
| statute law {n} (a law enacted by a legislative body) | :: 成文法 /せいぶんほう, seibunhō/ |
| stave {n} (parallel lines to write music on) | :: 五線 /ごせん, gosen/ |
| Stavropol {prop} (city) | :: スタヴロポリ /Sutavuropori/, スタブロポリ /Sutaburopori/ |
| stay {v} (to remain in a particular place) | :: 留まる /とまる, tomaru/, とまる /tomaru/, とどまる /todomaru/, 残る /のこる, nokoru/ |
| stay {v} (to continue to have a particular quality) | :: のままである /no mama de aru/, のままでいる /no mama de iru/ |
| stay {n} (corset) SEE: corset | :: |
| stay at home {n} (person who prefers to stay at home) SEE: homebody | :: |
| steady {adj} (smooth and not bumpy or with obstructions) | :: 着実 /ちゃくじつ, chakujitsu/, 安定した /あんていした, antei shita/ |
| steak {n} (slice of beef) | :: ステーキ /sutēki/ |
| steakhouse {n} (restaurant) | :: ステーキハウス /sutēkihausu/ |
| steal {v} (to illegally take possession of) | :: 盗む /ぬすむ, nusumu/ |
| steal {v} (to move silently) | :: 忍び足をする /しのびあしをする, shinobiashi o suru/ |
| steal {v} (baseball: to advance safely during the pitch) | :: 盗塁する /とうるいする, tōrui suru/ |
| steal {n} (merchandise available at a very attractive price) | :: 掘り出し物 /horidashimono/ |
| steal {n} (the act of stealing) | :: 盗み /nusumi/ |
| steal {n} (a stolen base) | :: 盗塁 /tōrui/ |
| stealth {n} (attribute or characteristic of acting in secrecy) | :: ステルス /suterusu/, 隱形 /いんけい, inkei/, 隱身 /いんしん, inshin/, 隠密 /おんみつ, onmitsu/, 掩蔽 /えんぺい, enpei/ |
| stealth fighter {n} (military aircraft that is invisible to radar) | :: ステルス機 /suterusu-ki/ |
| steam {n} (water vapor) | :: 湯気 /ゆげ, yuge/, 蒸気 /じょうき, jōki/, 水蒸気 /すいじょうき, suijōki/ |
| steam {n} (pressurized water vapor) | :: 蒸気 /じょうき, jōki/ |
| steam {v} (cooking: to cook with steam) | :: 蒸す /musu/ |
| steam {v} (to become angry) | :: 湯気が立つ /yuge ga tatsu/, 頭に血が上る /atama ni chi ga noboru/ |
| steam {v} (to be covered with condensed water vapor) | :: 曇らせる /kumoraseru/ |
| steam {n} (steam-powered vehicle) SEE: steamer | :: |
| steamboat {n} (vessel powered by steam) | :: 蒸気船 /じょうきせん, jōkisen/ |
| steamed {adj} (having been cooked by exposure to steam) | :: 蒸し /mushi/ |
| steam engine {n} (piston engine driven by steam) | :: 蒸気機関 /じょうききかん, jōki kikan/ |
| steam engine {n} (steam locomotive) SEE: steam locomotive | :: |
| steamer {n} (vessel in which articles are subjected to the action of steam) | :: 蒸気船 /じょうきせん, jōkisen/ |
| steamer {n} (cooking appliance) | :: 蒸し器 /むしき, mushiki/ |
| steamer {n} (steamboat or steamship) | :: 蒸気船 /じょうきせん, jōkisen/ |
| steaming {n} (action of steam on something) | :: 蒸す /むす, musu/ |
| steam locomotive {n} (locomotive powered by steam) | :: 蒸気機関車 /じょうききかんしゃ, jōki kikansha/ |
| steampunk {n} (subgenre of speculative science fiction) | :: スチームパンク |
| steamroller {n} (steam-powered road roller) | :: 蒸気ローラー /jouki-rōrā/ |
| steamship {n} (vessel propelled by steam) | :: 蒸気船 /じょうきせん, jōkisen/, 汽船 /きせん, kisen/ |
| stearic acid {n} (fatty acid) | :: ステアリン酸 /ステアリンさん, sutearin-san/, オクタデカン酸 /オクタデカンさん, okutadekan-san/ |
| stearin {n} (the triglyceride of stearic acid) | :: ステアリン /sutearin/ |
| steatosis {n} (over-retention of lipids) | :: 脂肪変性 /しぼうへんせい, shibōhensei/ |
| steel {n} (metal produced from iron) | :: 鋼鉄 /こうてつ, kōtetsu/, はがね /hagane/ |
| steelmaking {n} (manufacture of steel) | :: 製鋼 /せいこう, seikō/ |
| steel mill {n} (steel mill) SEE: steelworks | :: |
| steel square {n} (tool used to measure out right angles) | :: 指矩 /さしがね, sashigane/, 曲尺 /かねじゃく, kanejaku/ |
| steelworks {n} (place where steel is manufactured and/or shaped) | :: 製鋼所 /せいこうじょ, seikōjo, せいこうしょ, seikōsho/ |
| steep {adj} (expensive) SEE: expensive | :: |
| steep {adj} (near-vertical) | :: 険しい /けわしい, kewashii/ |
| steep {v} (to soak an item in liquid) | :: 注ぎ込む /つぎこむ, tsugikomu/, 浸す /ひたす, hitasu/, 潤かす /ふやかす, fuyakasu/ |
| steep {v} (to imbue with an abstract quality) | :: 注ぎ込む /つぎこむ, tsugi-komu/ |
| steep {v} (to make tea/coffee) | :: 煎じる /せんじる, senjiru/ |
| steeple {n} (spire) SEE: spire | :: |
| steeple {n} (a tall tower, often on a church) | :: 尖塔 /せんとう, sentō/ |
| steeplechase {n} (horse race) | :: 障害物競馬 /shōgaibutsukēba/ |
| steer {v} (intransitive: to guide the course) | :: 操縦する /sōjū suru/; 舵を取る /kaji wo toru/, 操舵する /sōda suru/; 運転する /unten suru/ |
| steer {v} (transitive: to guide the course of) | :: 操縦する /sōjū suru/; 舵を取る /kaji wo toru/, 操舵する /sōda suru/; 運転する /unten suru/ |
| steer {v} (to direct a group of animals) | :: 率いる /hikiiru/, 導く /michibiku/ |
| steer {v} (to maneuver or manipulate a person or group into a place or course of action) | :: 率いる /hikiiru/, 導く /michibiku/ |
| steer {v} (to direct the conversation) | :: 導く /michibiku/ |
| steer {n} (informal: suggestion about course of action) | :: 助言 /jogen/ |
| steer {n} (castrated male of cattle) | :: 去勢雄牛 |
| steering {n} (related to controlling direction) | :: ステアリング /sutearingu/ |
| steering wheel {n} (wheel-shaped control) | :: ハンドル /handoru/, 操舵輪 /そうだりん, sōdarin/, ステアリング・ホイール /suteiringu-hoīru/ |
| stegosaur {n} (dinosaur) | :: ステゴサウルス |
| stela {n} (archaeology: an obelisk or upright stone pillar) SEE: stele | :: |
| stele {n} ((archaeology) tall, slender stone monument) | :: 石碑 /せきひ, sekihi/, 碑 /いしぶみ, ishibumi/ |
| stellar wind {n} (equivalent of solar wind) | :: 恒星風 /こうせいふう, kōseifū/ |
| Steller sea lion {n} (Eumetopias jubatus) | :: 胡獱 /トド, todo/ |
| St. Elmo's fire {n} (electrical discharge) | :: セントエルモの火 /sentoerumo no hi/ |
| stem {n} (botany: above-ground stalk of a vascular plant) | :: 茎 /kuki/; 幹 /miki/ |
| stem {n} (slender supporting member for an individual part of a plant) | :: 茎 /kuki/; 軸 /jiku/ |
| stem {n} (narrow supporting structure on certain man-made objects) | :: 軸 /jiku/; 柄 /e/ |
| stem {n} (linguistics: main part of a word) | :: 語幹 /gokan/ |
| stem {v} (to be caused or derived) | :: 発端とする /hottan to suru/ |
| stem {v} (to stop, hinder) | :: 堰止める /sekitomeru/ |
| stem {v} (skiing: to point the skis inward) | :: シュテムする /shutemu suru/ |
| stem cell {n} (primal undifferentiated cell) | :: 幹細胞 /かんさいぼう, kansaibō/ |
| stench {n} (a strong foul smell, a stink) | :: 悪臭 /あくしゅう, akushū/, 臭い /におい, nioi/, 臭気 /しゅうき, shūki/, 臭味 /しゅうみ, shūmi/ |
| step {n} (pace) | :: 足取り /あしどり, ashidori/, ステップ /suteppu/ |
| step {n} (one of a set of rests in a stair or ladder) | :: 段 /だん, dan/ |
| step {n} (running board) | :: 段 /だん, dan/ |
| step {n} (space passed over by one movement of the foot in walking or running) | :: 歩 /ほ, ho/ |
| step {n} (small space or distance) | :: ひとまたぎ /hito-magtagi/ |
| step {n} (footstep) | :: 足跡 /あしあと, ashiato/ |
| step {n} (manner of walking) | :: 足並み /あしなみ, ashinami/, 歩き方 /あるきかた, arukikata/, 足音 /あしおと, ashioto/ |
| step {n} (proceeding; measure; action; act) | :: 段階 /だんかい, dankai/, 行程 /こうてい, kōtei/, 道のり /みちのり, michinori/ |
| step {n} (plural: walk; passage) | :: 行程 /こうてい, kōtei/, 道のり /みちのり, michinori/ |
| step {n} (plural: portable framework of stairs) | :: 踏み台 /ふみだい, fumidai/ |
| step {n} (nautical: framing in wood or iron which is intended to receive an upright shaft) | :: 檣座 /しょうざ, shōza/ |
| step {n} (music: interval between two contiguous degrees of the scale) | :: 度 /ど, do/ |
| step {v} (intransitive: to move the foot in walking) | :: 踏む /ふむ, fumu/, 踏み出す /ふみだす, fumi-dasu/, 踏み入れる /ふみいれる, fumi-ireru/ |
| step {v} (intransitive: to go on foot; especially, to walk a little distance) | :: 歩く /あるく, aruku/ |
| step {v} (intransitive: to walk slowly, gravely, or resolutely) | :: 歩む /あゆむ, ayumu/ |
| step {v} (transitive, nautical: to erect) | :: 立てる /たてる, tateru/ |
| Stepanakert {prop} (the capital of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic) | :: ステパナケルト /Sutepanakeruto/ |
| stepbrother {n} (son of one's stepfather or stepmother) | :: 義兄弟 /ぎきょうだい, gikyōdai/ |
| step by step {adv} (gradually) | :: 一歩一歩 /いっぽいっぽ, ippoippo/, 少しずつ /すこしずつ, sukoshi-zutsu/ |
| stepdaughter {n} (daughter of one's spouse and not of oneself) | :: 継娘 /ままむすめ, mamamusume/ |
| stepfather {n} (husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father) | :: 継父 /けいふ, keifu, ままちち, mamachichi/ |
| Stephen {prop} (biblical martyr) | :: ステファノ /Sutefano/ |
| Stephen {prop} (male given name) | :: スティーヴン /Sutīvun/, スティーブン /Sutībun/ |
| step in {v} (To act) SEE: act | :: |
| step ladder {n} (ladder with steps or treads instead of rungs) | :: 脚立 /きゃたつ, kyatatsu/ |
| stepmother {n} (wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother) | :: 継母 /けいぼ, keibo/ |
| steppe {n} (the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia) | :: ステップ /suteppu/, 草原 /そうげん, sōgen/ |
| steppe {n} (vast cold, dry grass-plains) | :: 草原 /そうげん, sōgen/ |
| stepping stone {n} (stone used to cross something) | :: 飛び石 /とびいし, tobiishi/ |
| stepsister {n} (daughter from the previous marriage of a stepparent) | :: まゝ姉妹 /まましまい, mamashimai/ |
| stepson {n} (son of one's spouse and not of oneself) | :: 継息子 /ままむすこ, mamamusuko/ |
| steradian {n} (derived unit of solid angle) | :: ステラジアン /suterajian/ |
| stereo {adj} (of sound) | :: ステレオ /sutereo/ |
| stereotype {n} (conventional, formulaic, and oversimplified conception, opinion, or image) | :: ステレオタイプ /sutereotaipu/ |
| sterile {adj} (unable to reproduce) | :: 不毛 /ふもう, fumō/, 不妊 /ふにん, funin/ |
| sterilizable {adj} (able to be sterilized) | :: 滅菌可能 /mekkin kanō/ |
| sterilization {n} (process of treating something to kill microorganisms) | :: 殺菌 /さっきん, sakkin/ |
| sterilization {n} (procedure to permanently prevent an organism from reproducing) | :: 断種 /だんしゅ, danshu/ |
| sterilize {v} ((biology) to destroy all spores or germs) | :: 殺菌する /さっきんする, sakkin suru/ |
| sterling {n} (the currency of the United Kingdom; especially the pound) | :: 英貨 /eika/ |
| sterling {n} (former British gold or silver coinage of a standard fineness) | :: 法定純度 /hōtei jundo/ |
| sterling {n} (sterling silver, or articles made from this material) | :: 純銀 /jungin/, スターリングシルバー /sutāringu shirubā/ |
| stern {adj} (having a hardness and severity of nature or manner) | :: 厳格な /げんかくな, genkaku na/ |
| stern {adj} (grim and forbidding in appearance) | :: 荘厳な /そうごんな, sōgon na/ |
| stern {n} (the rear part or after end of a ship or vessel) | :: 船尾 /せんび, senbi/ |
| sternpost {n} (timber or bar at the stern of a vessel) | :: 船尾材 /せんびざい, senbizai/ |
| sternum {n} (breastbone) SEE: breastbone | :: |
| steroid {n} (class of organic compounds) | :: ステロイド /suteroido/ |
| stethoscope {n} (medical instrument) | :: 聴診器 /ちょうしんき, chōshinki/ |
| Stettin {prop} (Szczecin) SEE: Szczecin | :: |
| stevedore {n} (dockworker involved in loading and unloading cargo) | :: 港湾労働者 /こうわんろうどうしゃ, kōwan rōdōsha/ |
| steven {n} (command) SEE: command | :: |
| steven {n} (a prayer) SEE: prayer | :: |
| steven {n} (voice) SEE: voice | :: |
| Steven {prop} (male given name) SEE: Stephen | :: |
| stevia {n} (any species of genus Stevia) | :: アマハステビア /Amaha sutebia/, ステビア /sutebia/ |
| stew {n} (dish) | :: シチュー /shichū/ |
| steward {n} (flight attendant) SEE: flight attendant | :: |
| stewardess {n} (female flight attendant) | :: スチュワーデス /suchuwādesu/ |
| St. George's {prop} (the capital of Grenada) | :: セントジョージズ /Sentojōjizu/ |
| stibnite {n} (a grey mineral) | :: 輝安鉱 /きあんこう, kiankō/ |
| stick {n} (twig or small branch) | :: 枝 /eda/, 小枝 /koeda/ |
| stick {n} (long piece of wood) | :: 枝 /えだ, eda/, 棒 /ぼう, bō/ |
| stick {n} (cylindrical piece (of chalk, wax etc)) | :: 棒 /ぼう, bō/, スティック /sutikku/ |
| stick {n} (cane or walking stick) | :: ステッキ /sutekki/, 杖 /tsue/ |
| stick {n} (hockey stick) | :: スティック /sutikku/ |
| stick {n} (gearstick, stickshift) | :: マニュアル /manyuaru/, シフトレバー /shifuto rebā/ |
| stick {n} (chewing gum) | :: スティック /sutikku/, 棒 /bō/ |
| stick {n} (control column of an aircraft) | :: 操縦桿 /sōjūkan/ |
| stick {v} (to glue; to adhere (transitive)) | :: 貼る /haru/, 付ける /tsukeru/ |
| stick {v} (to become attached, to adhere (intransitive)) | :: 付く /tsuku/, 粘着する /nenchaku suru/ |
| stick {v} (to jam) | :: 動かなくなる /ugokanaku naru/ , 引っかかる /hikkakaru/ , 嵌る /hamaru/ |
| stick {v} (to persist) | :: つきまとう /tsukimatou/, 続ける /tsuzukeru/ |
| stick {v} (to remain loyal or firm) | :: 味方する /mikata suru/ |
| stick {v} (to place, set down quickly) | :: 置く /oku/ , 付く /tsuku/ |
| stick {v} (to press into with a sharp point) | :: 刺す /sasu/, 突く /tsuku/ |
| sticker {n} (adhesive label or decal) | :: ステッカー /sutekkā/, ラベル /raberu/, シール /sīru/ |
| sticker {n} (price tag) SEE: price tag | :: |
| stickiness {n} (property of sticking or adhering) | :: 粘粘 /ねばねば, ネバネバ, nebaneba/ |
| sticking plaster {n} (adhesive bandage) SEE: band-aid | :: |
| stick insect {n} (insects of the order Phasmida) | :: ナナフシ /nanafushi/ |
| stick note {n} (post-it note) SEE: post-it note | :: |
| stick out {v} (to protrude; to extend beyond) | :: 突き出る /つきでる, tsukideru/ |
| stickpin {n} (pin to hold necktie) SEE: tie clip | :: |
| stick plaster {n} (sticking plaster) SEE: band-aid | :: |
| sticky {adj} (able or likely to stick) | :: ベタベタする /betabeta suru/ |
| sticky note {n} (post-it note) SEE: post-it note | :: |
| sticky rice {n} (glutinous rice) SEE: glutinous rice | :: |
| sticky tape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape | :: |
| stiff {adj} (of an object, rigid, hard to bend, inflexible) | :: 硬い /かたい, katai/ |
| stiff {adj} (figuratively: of policies and rules and their application and enforcement) | :: 固い /かたい, katai/ |
| stiff {adj} (of a person, formal in behavior, unrelaxed) | :: 固い /かたい, katai/ |
| stiff {adj} (colloquial: harsh, severe) | :: 堅い /かたい, katai/ |
| stiff {adj} (of muscles, or parts of the body) | :: 凝る /koru/ |
| stiff {n} (average person, usually male) | :: オッサン /ossan/ |
| stiff {n} (person who is deceived) | :: カモ /kamo/ |
| stiff {n} (US: person who leaves without paying the bill) | :: 食い逃げ /kui-nige/; (eats without money, does not matter if he/she leaves) 無銭飲食 /musen-inshoku/ |
| stiff {v} (to fail to pay money one owes) | :: 払い忘れる /harai-wasureru/ |
| stiffly {adv} (in a stiff manner) | :: こりこり , ごわごわ , ごつごつ |
| stifle {v} (to interrupt or cut off) | :: 遮る /さえぎる, saegiru/ |
| stifle {v} (to repress, keep in or hold back) | :: 抑える /おさえる, osaeru/, 噛み殺す /かみころす, kamikorosu/ |
| stifle {v} (to smother or suffocate) | :: 窒息させる /ちっそくさせる, chissoku saseru/, 抑圧する /よくあつする, yokuatsu suru/, 消す /けす, kesu/. 静める /しずめる, shizumeru/, もみ消す /もみけす, momikesu/ |
| stifle {v} (to feel smothered) | :: 窒息しそう /ちっそくしそう, chissoku shisou/ |
| stifle {v} (to die of suffocation) | :: 窒息する /ちっそくする, chissoku suru/ |
| stigma {n} (mark of infamy) | :: 恥辱 /ちじょく, chijoku/, 汚点 /おてん, oten/, 汚名 /おめい, omei/ |
| stigma {n} (scar or birthmark) | :: 紅斑 /こうはん, kōhan/, 傷 /きず, kizu/ |
| stigma {n} (part of the pistil) | :: 柱頭 /ちゅうとう, chūtō/ |
| stigma {n} (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau) | :: スティグマ /sutiguma/ |
| stigmatic {n} (one who displays stigmata) | :: 聖痕をもつ人 /せいこんをもつひと, seikon o motsu hito/ |
| stigmatism {n} (optics: image-formation property of an optical system) | :: 無非点収差 /むひてんしゅうさ, muhiten shūsa/ |
| stigmatism {n} (medicine: normal eyesight) | :: 正視 /せいし, seishi/ |
| stigmatism {n} (pathology: state of having stigmata) | :: 紅斑出現 /こうはんしゅつげん, kōhan shutsugen/ |
| stigmatize {v} (to characterize as disgraceful or ignominious) | :: 呼ばわりする /よばわりする, yobawari suru/, 非難する /ひなんする, hinan suru/ |
| stiletto {n} (awl) SEE: awl | :: |
| stiletto {n} (rapier) SEE: rapier | :: |
| stiletto {n} (stabbing weapon) | :: 短剣 /たんけん, tanken/, 小剣 /しょうけん, shōken/, スティレット /sutiretto/ |
| still {adj} (not moving, calm) | :: 止まっている /とまっている, tomatte iru/, 静止した /seishi shita/ |
| still {adv} (up to a time, as in the preceding time) | :: まだ /mada/, 依然として /izen to shite/ |
| still {adv} (to an even greater degree) | :: まだ /mada/, もっと /motto/, 更に /sarani/, より /yori/ |
| still {adv} (nevertheless) | :: まだ /mada/, それでも /sore demo/ |
| still {n} (period of calm or silence) | :: (sound) 静寂 /sējyaku/, 静けさ /shizukesa/, (wind) 凪 /nagi/ |
| still {n} (photography: a non-moving photograph) | :: (photography) スチール /suchīru/, (electronics) スチル /suchiru/, 静止画 /sēshi-ga/ |
| still {n} (a device for distilling liquids) | :: 蒸留器 /jōryū-ki/ |
| still {v} (to calm down) | :: 静まる /shizumaru/ |
| stillbirth {n} (birth of a dead fetus) | :: 死産 /しざん, shizan/ |
| stillborn {adj} (dead at birth) | :: 死産の /しざんの, shizan no/ |
| still life {n} (work of art) | :: 静物画 /せいぶつが, seibutsuga/ |
| stilt {n} (walking pole) | :: 竹馬 /たけうま, takeuma/ |
| stilt {n} (crutch) SEE: crutch | :: |
| stilt sandpiper {n} (Calidris himantopus) | :: アシナガシギ /ashinagashigi/ |
| stimulant {n} (substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body) | :: 覚醒剤 /かくせいざい, kakuseizai/ |
| stimulant {n} (something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm) | :: 覚醒 /かくせい, kakusei/ |
| stimulate {v} (to encourage into action) | :: 刺激する /しげきする, shigeki suru/ |
| stimulate {v} (to arouse an organism to functional activity) | :: 刺激する /しげきする, shigeki suru/ |
| stimulation {n} (pushing or goading toward action) | :: 刺激 /しげき, shigeki/ |
| stimulus {n} (anything that may have an impact or influence on a system) | :: 刺激 /しげき, shigeki/ |
| sting {n} (bump on skin after having been stung) | :: 刺し傷 /sashi-kizu/; 刺傷 /shishō/ |
| sting {n} (bite or sting (by an insect)) | :: 虫刺され /mushi sasare/, 虫さされ /mushi sasare/ |
| sting {n} (police operation) | :: 囮捜査 /おとりそうさ, otorisōsa/ |
| sting {v} (of an insect: to bite) | :: 食う /くう, kuu/, 刺す /さす, sasu/ |
| sting {n} (pointed portion of an insect or arachnid used for attack) SEE: stinger | :: |
| stinger {n} (pointed portion of an insect) | :: 針 /はり, hari/, 毒針 /どくばり, dokubari/ |
| stinger {n} (anything that stings mentally or psychologically) | :: いやみ /iyami/ |
| stingray {n} (venomous ray of the orders Rajiformes and Myliobatiformes) | :: 赤鱝, 赤鱏 /アカエイ, akaei/ |
| stingy {adj} (unwilling to spend or give) | :: けちな /kechi na/, 吝嗇な /りんしょくな, rinshoku na/, けちくさい /kechikusai/ |
| stingy {adj} (able to sting) | :: 刺しそうな /sashisō na/ |
| stink {v} (have a strong bad smell) | :: 臭う /におう, niou/, 悪臭を放つ /あくしゅうをはなつ, akushū o hanatsu/ |
| stink {v} (informal: be greatly inferior) | :: くだらない /kudaranai/ |
| stink {v} (give an impression of dishonesty or untruth) | :: 臭い /くさい, kusai/ |
| stink {n} (strong bad smell) | :: 悪臭 /akushū/ |
| stinkbird {n} (hoatzin) SEE: hoatzin | :: |
| stinky {adj} (having a strong, unpleasant smell) | :: 臭い /くさい, kusai/ |
| stinky tofu {n} (form of fermented tofu) | :: 臭豆腐 /しゅうどうふ, shūdōfu/ |
| stir {v} (to change the place of in any manner; to move) | :: 動かす /うごかす, ugokasu/ |
| stir {v} (to disturb the relative position of the particles of) | :: 掻き混ぜる /かきまぜる, kakimazeru/, 攪拌する /かくはんする, kakuhan suru/ |
| stir {v} (to bring into debate; to agitate; to moot) | :: 扇動する /せんどうする, sendō suru/ |
| stir {v} (to incite to action; to arouse; to instigate; to prompt; to excite) | :: かき立てる /かきたてる, kakitateru/ |
| stir {v} (to move; to change one’s position) | :: 動く /うごく, ugoku/ |
| stir {v} (to be in motion) | :: 動き回る /ugoki-mawaru/ |
| stir {n} (The act or result of stirring) | :: 撹拌 /kakuhan/ |
| stir {n} (Public disturbance or commotion) | :: 騒動 /sōdō/ |
| stir {n} (Agitation of thoughts; conflicting passions) | :: 騒動 /sōdō/ |
| stir-fry {v} (fry something quickly in hot oil) | :: 炒める /itameru/ |
| stir-fry {n} (dish) | :: 炒め物 /itame-mono/ |
| stirrup {n} (stapes) SEE: stapes | :: |
| stirrup {n} (footrest used by riders) | :: 鐙 /あぶみ, abumi/ |
| stirrup bone {n} (stapes) SEE: stapes | :: |
| stitch {v} (form stitches in) SEE: sew | :: |
| stitch {v} (agriculture: to form land into ridges) SEE: plough | :: |
| stitch {n} (furrow) SEE: furrow | :: |
| St John's wort {n} (any plant of the genus Hypericum) | :: 西洋弟切草 /せいようおとぎりそう, seiyō otogirisō/, セント・ジョーンズ・ワート /sento Jōnzu wāto/ |
| stoat {n} (stoat) SEE: ermine | :: |
| stochastic {adj} (random) | :: 推測の /suisoku no/, 確率論的な /kakuritsurontekina/ |
| stochastic process {n} (a function mapping to set of random variables) | :: 確率過程 /kakuritsukatei/ |
| stock {n} (store of goods for sale) | :: 在庫 /ざいこ, zaiko/ |
| stock {n} (supply of anything ready for use) | :: 備蓄 /びちく, bichiku/ |
| stock {n} (finance: capital raised by a company) | :: 株 /かぶ, kabu/, 株式 /かぶしき, kabushiki/ |
| stock character {n} (fictional character based on a recognizable stereotype) | :: ストックキャラクター /sutokku kyarakutā/ |
| stock exchange {n} (building and the associated organization) | :: 証券取引所 /しょうけんとりひきじょ, shōken torihikijo/, 株式取引所 /かぶしきとりひきじょ, kabushiki-torihikijo/, 証取 /しょうとり, shōtori/ |
| stockfish {n} (cured fish) | :: 干物 /ひもの, himono/, 乾物 /ひもの, himono/, 干し魚 /ほしざかな, hoshizakana; ほしうお, hoshiuo/, 干魚 /ひうお, hiuo/ |
| stockholder {n} (one who owns stock) SEE: shareholder | :: |
| Stockholm {prop} (capital of Sweden) | :: ストックホルム /Sutokkuhorumu/ |
| Stockholm syndrome {n} (psychological condition) | :: ストックホルム症候群 /Sutokkuhorumu shōkōgun/ |
| stockinet {n} (elastic textile fabric imitating knitting) | :: メリヤス編み /メリヤスあみ, meriyasuami/ |
| stocking {n} (garment (for translations of "sock", see sock)) | :: ストッキング /sutokkingu/ |
| stock market {n} (market for the trading of company stock) | :: 株式市場 /かぶしきしじょう, kabushiki shijō/ |
| stockpile {n} (supply for future use) | :: 在庫 /ざいこ, zaiko/ |
| stoichiometry {n} (the study of the relationships of reactants and products in chemical reactions) | :: 化学量論 /かがくりょうろん, kagakuryōron/ |
| stoker {n} (poker) SEE: poker | :: |
| stoker {n} (person who stokes) | :: 火夫 /かふ, kafu/, 火手 /かしゅ, kashu/ |
| stolen {adj} (that has been stolen) | :: 盗まれた |
| stomach {n} (digestive organ) | :: 胃 /い, i/, 胃袋 /いぶくろ, ibukuro/,お腹 /おなか, o-naka/, 腹 /はら, hara/ |
| stomach {n} (belly) | :: お腹 /おなか, o-naka/, 腹 /はら, hara/ |
| stomach {n} (appetite) SEE: appetite | :: |
| stomach {n} (figuratively: desire, appetite) SEE: appetite | :: |
| stomachache {n} (pain in the abdomen) | :: 腹痛 /ふくつう, fukutsū, はらいた, haraita/ |
| stomach acid {n} (gastric acid) SEE: gastric acid | :: |
| stomach cancer {n} (cancer of the stomach) | :: 胃癌 /いがん, igan/ |
| stomach lining {n} (a layer of tissue) | :: 胃壁 /iheki/ |
| stomatitis {n} (inflammation of parts of the mucous membrane that lines the mouth) | :: 口内炎 /kōnaien/ |
| stomatology {n} (study of the mouth) | :: 口腔病学 /こうくうびょうがく, kōkūbyōgaku/ |
| stompie {n} (cigarette butt) SEE: butt | :: |
| stomping ground {n} (stamping ground) SEE: stamping ground | :: |
| stone {n} (substance) | :: 石 /ishi/ |
| stone {n} (small piece of stone) | :: 小石 /koishi/ |
| stone {n} (gem stone) | :: 宝石 /hōseki/ |
| stone {n} (medical: hard, stone-like deposit) | :: 石 /ishi/, 結石 /kesseki/ |
| stone {adj} (constructed of stone) | :: 石製 /sekisei/ |
| Stone Age {prop} (prehistoric period) | :: 石器時代 /せっきじだい, sekki jidai/ |
| stoned {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk | :: |
| stoned {adj} (high on drugs) | :: 酔っぱらった /よっぱらった, yopparatta/ , ぼうっとしている /bōtto shite iru/ |
| stonefish {n} (tropical marine fish) | :: 鬼達磨鰧, 鬼達磨虎魚 /オニダルマオコゼ, onidarumaokoze/ |
| Stonehenge {prop} (ancient group of standing stones in England) | :: ストーンヘンジ /Sutōnhenji/ |
| stonemason {n} (one who works in stone) | :: 石工 /いしく, ishiku/ |
| stonen {adj} (Made of stone) | :: 石製 /せきせい, sekisei/ |
| stone wall {n} (wall made from stone) | :: 石垣 /いしがき, ishigaki/, 石塀 /いしべい, ishibei/ |
| stonewall {v} (to obstruct) SEE: obstruct | :: |
| stonewall {n} (alternative form of stone wall) SEE: stone wall | :: |
| stoneware {n} (type of pottery) | :: 炻器 /せっき, sekki/, せっ器 /せっき, sekki/ |
| stoning {n} (lapidation) SEE: lapidation | :: |
| stony {adj} (broke) SEE: broke | :: |
| stooge {n} (dupe) | :: 引き立て役 /ひきたてやく, hikitateyaku/, 手先 /てさき, tesaki/, 操り人形 /あやつりにんぎょう, ayatsuri ningyō/ |
| stooge {n} (straight man) SEE: straight man | :: |
| stool {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet | :: |
| stool {n} (footstool) SEE: footstool | :: |
| stool {n} (a seat) | :: スツール /sutsūru/ |
| stool {n} | :: 糞便 /ふんべん, funben/ |
| stool {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot | :: |
| stoop {v} (to bend the upper part of the body forward and downward) | :: 屈む /かがむ, kagamu/ |
| stop {v} (to cease moving) | :: 止まる /とまる, tomaru/ |
| stop {v} (to not continue) | :: 止まる /とまる, tomaru/ |
| stop {v} (to cause to cease moving) | :: 止める /とめる, tomeru/ |
| stop {v} (to cause to come to an end) | :: 止める /やめる, yameru/ |
| stop {v} (to stay a while) | :: 留まる /とどまる, todomaru/ |
| stop {n} (place to get on and off mass transport) | :: バス停 /basu-tei/, 停留所 /ていりゅうじょ, teiryūjo/ |
| stop {n} (consonant sound) SEE: plosive | :: |
| stoplight {n} ((US) a traffic control signal) SEE: traffic light | :: |
| stop-motion {n} (animation technique) | :: 齣撮り /こまどり, komadori/ |
| stopover {n} (interruption in a journey) | :: 途中下車 /とちゅうげしゃ, tochū gesha/, 途中下車 /とちゅうげしゃ, tochū gesha/, ストップ /sutoppu/ |
| stop sign {n} (traffic sign) | :: 一時停止標識 /ichiji teishi hyōshiki/ |
| stopwatch {n} (timepiece) | :: ストップウオッチ /sutoppuuotchi/, ストップウォッチ /sutoppuwotchi/ |
| storage {n} (act or state) | :: 貯蔵 /ちょぞう, chozō/, 保管 /ほかん, hokan/ |
| store {n} (in computing) SEE: memory | :: |
| store {n} (shop) SEE: shop | :: |
| store {n} (place where items may be kept) | :: 倉庫 /そうこ, sōko/ |
| store {v} (keep (something) while not in use) | :: 蓄える /たくわえる, takuwaeru/ |
| storehouse {n} (building for keeping goods of any kind) | :: 倉庫 /そうこ, sōko/ |
| storeman {n} (warehouseman) SEE: warehouseman | :: |
| storeroom {n} (room used for storage) | :: 物置 /ものおき, monooki/ |
| storey {n} (floor, level) | :: 階 /かい, kai/ |
| stork {n} (large wading bird of the family Ciconiidae) | :: 鸛 /コウノトリ, kōnotori/ |
| storm {n} (disturbed state of the atmosphere) | :: 嵐 /あらし, arashi/, 暴風 /ぼうふう, bōfū/ |
| storm {n} (meteorology: wind scale for very strong wind) | :: 暴風 /ぼうふう, bōfū/ |
| storm {n} (military: violent assault on a stronghold) | :: 猛攻撃 /mōkōgeki/, 強襲 /kyōshū/ |
| storm door {n} (a secondary door for weatherproofing) | :: 雨戸 /あまど, amado/ |
| storm in a teacup {n} (tempest in a teapot) SEE: tempest in a teapot | :: |
| stormy {adj} (of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.) | :: 荒れた /areta/ |
| stormy {adj} (violent; passionate; rough) | :: 荒れた /areta/ |
| story {n} (lie) SEE: lie | :: |
| story {n} (account of events) | :: 物語 /ものがたり, monogatari/, 小説 /しょうせつ, shōsetsu/, 話 /はなし, hanashi/, ストーリー /sutōrī/ |
| story {n} (storey) SEE: storey | :: |
| story arc {n} (narrative within a fictional plot) | :: 編 /へん, hen/, アーク /āku/ |
| storyteller {n} (person who relates stories to an audience) | :: 語り部 /かたりべ, kataribe/, ストーリーテラー /sutōrīterā/ |
| stout {adj} (obstinate) SEE: obstinate | :: |
| stove {n} (heater) | :: ストーブ /sutōbu/, 暖炉 /だんろ, danro/ |
| stove {n} (device for heating food) | :: 焜炉 /konro こんろ/ |
| stove {n} (heated greenhouse) SEE: hothouse | :: |
| stovepipe hat {n} (stovepipe hat) SEE: top hat | :: |
| stowaway {n} (person who hides on a ship, train, etc.) | :: 密航者 /みっこうしゃ, mikkōsha/ |
| strabismus {n} (defect of vision) | :: 斜視 /しゃし, shashi/ |
| stracciatella {n} (an Italian soup made from a mixture of cheese and egg in a broth) | :: ストラッチャテッラ /sutoratchaterra/ |
| stracciatella {n} (an Italian ice cream with chocolate shavings) | :: ストラッチャテッラ /sutoratchaterra/ |
| straddle {v} (to sit or stand with a leg on each side of something) | :: 跨がる /またがる, matagaru/ |
| Stradivarius {n} (stringed instrument built by members of the Stradivari family) | :: ストラディバリウス /sutoradibariusu/, ストラディバリ /sutoradibari/, ストラド /sutorado/ |
| straight {adj} (not crooked or bent) | :: まっすぐな /massugu na/ |
| straight {adj} (direct, truthful, frank) | :: 率直 /sotchoku/, ストレート /sutorēto/ |
| straight {adj} (undiluted) | :: ストレート /sutorēto/ |
| straight {adj} (having all cylinders in a single row) | :: 直列 /chokuretsu/ |
| straight {adj} (heterosexual) | :: ノンケ /nonke/, ストレート /sutorēto/ |
| straight {adv} (in a forward direction) | :: 真っすぐに /massugu ni/ |
| straight {n} (something that is not crooked or bent) | :: ストレート /sutorēto/, 直線 /chokusen/ |
| straight {n} (five cards in sequence) | :: ストレート /sutorēto/ |
| straight {n} (heterosexual) SEE: heterosexual | :: |
| straight away {adv} (very soon; immediately) SEE: right away | :: |
| straightforward {adj} (not deviating; honest; frank) | :: 率直 /そっちょく, sotchoku/, まっすぐ /massugu/, 簡単 /かんたん, kantan/ |
| straight line {n} (line with no curvature) | :: 直線 /ちょくせん, chokusen/ |
| straight man {n} (supporting comic) | :: ツッコミ /tsukkomi/ |
| strain {v} (to separate) | :: 濾す /こす, kosu/ |
| strainer {n} (utensil) | :: 濾過器 /ろかき, rokaki/, ストレーナー /sutorēnā/ |
| strait {n} (narrow channel of water) | :: 海峡 /かいきょう, kaikyō/ |
| strait {n} (a difficult position) | :: 難局 /なんきょく, nankyoku/, 困難 /こんなん, konnan/, 苦境 /くきょう, kukyō/ |
| straitjacket {n} (a jacket-like garment) | :: 拘束衣 /こうそくい, kōsokui/ |
| Strait of Dover {prop} (strait in the English Channel) | :: ドーバー海峡 /Dōbā kaikyō/ |
| Strait of Kerch {prop} (strait) | :: ケルチ海峡 /ケルチかいきょう, Keruchi kaikyō/ |
| Strait of Magellan {prop} (Strait of Magellan) | :: マゼラン海峡 /Mazeran kaikyō/ |
| Strait of Messina {prop} (narrow section of water between Sicily and mainland Italy) | :: メッシーナ海峡 /メッシーナかいきょう, Messhīna kaikyō/ |
| Strait of Sicily {prop} (strait between Sicily and Tunisia) | :: シチリア海峡 /シチリアかいきょう, Shichiria kaikyō/ |
| strange {adj} (not normal) | :: 変 /へん, hen/, 奇妙 /きみょう, kimyō/ |
| strange quark {n} (strange quark) | :: ストレンジクォーク /sutorenji kuwōku/ |
| stranger {n} (person whom one does not know) | :: 知らない人 /しらないひと, shiranai hito/ |
| stranger {n} (outsider or foreigner, see also: foreigner) | :: 外国人 /がいこくじん, gaikokujin/, 外人 /がいじん, gaijin/ |
| strangle {v} (to kill someone by strangulation) | :: 絞め殺す /しめころす, shimekorosu/ |
| strap {n} (a shoulder strap) | :: 肩章 /けんしょう, kenshō/ |
| Strasbourg {prop} (city in France) | :: ストラスブール /Sutorasubūru/ |
| stratagem {n} (tactic) | :: 計略 /けいりゃく, keiryaku/, 謀略 /ぼうりゃく, bōryaku/, 策略 /さくりゃく, sakuryaku/ |
| strategic {adj} (of or pertaining to strategy) | :: 戦略的な /せんりゃくてきな, senryakuteki na/ |
| strategical {adj} (strategic) SEE: strategic | :: |
| Strategic Defense Initiative {prop} (Star Wars) SEE: Star Wars | :: |
| strategist {n} (one who devises strategies) | :: 戦略家 /せんりゃくか, senryakuka/ |
| strategy {n} (science and art of military command) | :: 兵法 /へいほう, heihō/, 戦略 /せんりゃく, senryaku/ |
| strategy {n} (plan of action) | :: 策略 /sakuryaku/, 計略 /keiryaku/, 機略 /kiryaku/ |
| strategy {n} (techniques in politics or business) | :: 戦略 /senryaku/, 機略 /kiryaku/, 戦術 /senjutsu/, 策略 /sakuryaku/, 計略 /keiryaku/ |
| Stratford-on-Avon {prop} (Stratford-on-Avon) | :: ストラトフォード・アポン・エイヴォン /sutoratofōdo-apon-eivon/ |
| stratocumulus {n} (cloud type) | :: 層積雲 /そうせきうん, sōsekiun/ |
| stratosphere {n} (region of the uppermost atmosphere) | :: 成層圏 /せいそうけん, seisōken/ |
| stratovolcano {n} (volcano) | :: 成層火山 /せいそうかざん, sēsōkazan/ |
| stratum {n} (one of several parallel horizontal layers of material arranged one on top of another) | :: 層 /そう, sō/ |
| stratum {n} (layer of sedimentary rock having approximately the same composition throughout) | :: 地層 /ちそう, chisō/ |
| stratum {n} (any of the regions of the atmosphere) | :: 層 /そう, sō/ |
| stratum {n} (layer of tissue) | :: 層 /そう, sō/ |
| stratum {n} (class of society composed of people with similar social, cultural, or economic status) | :: 階級 /かいきゅう, kaikyū/ |
| stratum granulosum {n} (thin layer of cells in the epidermis) | :: 顆粒層 /かりゅうそう, karyūsō/ |
| stratus {n} (cloud) | :: 層雲 /そううん, sōun/ |
| Strauss {prop} (surname) | :: シュトラウス /Shutorausu/ |
| straw {n} (a dried stalk of a cereal plant) | :: 藁 /わら, wara/, ワラ /wara/ |
| straw {n} (dried stalks considered collectively) | :: 藁 /わら, wara/, ワラ /wara/ |
| straw {n} (colour) | :: 藁色 /わらいろ, warairo/, わら色 /わらいろ, warairo/ |
| straw {n} (drinking straw) SEE: drinking straw | :: |
| strawberry {n} (fruit) | :: イチゴ /ichigo/, 苺 /いちご, ichigo/, ストロベリー /sutoroberī/ |
| strawberry {n} (colour) | :: 苺色 /いちごいろ, ichigoiro/ |
| strawberry {adj} (flavour) | :: 苺味の (いちごあじの, ichigoaji no) |
| strawberry {adj} (colour) | :: 苺色の (いちごいろの, ichigoiro no) |
| straw hat {n} (type of hat) | :: 麦藁帽子 /むぎわらぼうし, mugiwarabōshi/ |
| streak {n} (irregular line) | :: 条痕 /じょうこん, jōkon/ |
| streak-backed antshrike {n} (Thamnophilus insignis) | :: ベネズエラアリモズ /benezueraarimozu/ |
| streaker {n} (one who runs naked through a public place) | :: ストリーカー /sutorīkā/ |
| stream {n} (small river) | :: 小川 /おがわ, ogawa/, 流れ /ながれ, nagare/ |
| stream {n} (any steady flow or succession of material) | :: 流れ /ながれ, nagare/ |
| stream {n} (computing: source or repository of data) | :: ストリーム /sutorīmu/ |
| streaming {n} (computing) | :: ストリーミング /sutorīmingu/ |
| streamlet {n} (small stream) | :: 小川 /おがわ, ogawa/ |
| street {n} (paved part of road in a village or a town) | :: 道 /みち, michi/, 道路 /どうろ, dōro/, 通り /とおり, tōri/, 街路 /がいろ, gairo/ |
| street art {n} (visual art created in public space) | :: ストリートアート /sutorīto āto/ |
| streetcar {n} (tram) SEE: tram | :: |
| streetcleaner {n} (person) SEE: street sweeper | :: |
| streetlight {n} (lamps set along a street) | :: 街灯 /がいとう, gaitō/ |
| street sweeper {n} (person employed to sweep streets, etc.) | :: 街路清掃人 |
| street sweeper {n} (machine used to sweep streets) | :: 街路清掃車 |
| streetwalker {n} (prostitute who looks for clients on the streets) | :: 街娼 /がいしょう, gaishō/ |
| Streisand effect {n} (phenomenon) | :: ストライサンド効果 /Sutoraisando kōka/ |
| strength {n} (quality of being strong) | :: 力 /ちから, chikara/ |
| strengthen {v} (to make strong or stronger) | :: 強くする /つよくする, tsuyoku suru/, 強める /つよめる, tsuyomeru/ |
| streptococcus {n} (bacterium) | :: レンサ球菌 /rensa kyūkin/ |
| stress {n} (on a syllable) SEE: accent | :: |
| stress {n} ((physics) internal force across a boundary per area ) | :: 応力 /ōryoku/ |
| stress {n} (emotional pressure) | :: ストレス /sutoresu/ |
| stress {n} (when speaking) | :: 重き /omoki/, 強音 /きょうおん, kyōon/ |
| stress {n} (on a point in an argument) | :: 重き /omoki/, 力説 /rikisetsu/ |
| stressed {adj} (stressed-out) | :: 緊張した /きんちょうした, kinchō-shita/ |
| stressed {adj} (having a stress or accent) | :: 強勢のある /きょうせいのある, kyōsei no aru/ |
| stretch {v} (lengthen by pulling) | :: 伸ばす /のばす, nobasu/ |
| stretch {v} (lengthen when pulled) | :: 伸びる /のびる, nobiru/ |
| stretch {n} (act of stretching) | :: ストレッチ /sutoretchi/ |
| stretcher {n} (simple litter designed to carry a sick, injured, or dead person) | :: ストレッチャー /sutoretchā/, 担架 /たんか, tanka/ |
| stretching {n} (a form of physical exercise) | :: ストレッチ /sutoretchi/, ストレッチング /sutoretchingu/, ストレッチ体操 /ストレッチたいそう, sutoretchi taisō/ |
| strew {v} (to distribute objects or pieces of something) | :: 散らす /ちらす, chirasu/, ばら撒く /ばらまく, baramaku/ |
| strict {adj} (governed or governing by exact rules) | :: 厳しい /きびしい, kibishii/ |
| strict {adj} (severe in discipline) | :: 厳しい /きびしい, kibishii/ |
| strife {n} (violent conflict) | :: 争い /あらそい, arasoi/ |
| strike {v} (to delete) | :: 消す /kesu/ |
| strike {v} (to hit) | :: 打つ /utsu/, 攻撃する /kōgeki suru/ |
| strike {v} (to stop working to achieve better working conditions) | :: ストライキを起こす /sutoraiki o okosu/ |
| strike {n} (in bowling) | :: ストライク /sutoraiku/ |
| strike {n} (work stoppage) | :: ストライキ /sutoraiki/ , 同盟罷業 /どうめいひぎょう, dōmei higyō/ , 罷工 /ひこう, hikō/ |
| strikebreaker {n} (worker hired to replace a striking worker) | :: スト破り /suto-yaburi/ |
| strike out {v} (to draw a line through a text) SEE: cross out | :: |
| striker {n} (baseball: batter) SEE: batter | :: |
| strike through {v} (to obliterate by drawing a line over) SEE: cross out | :: |
| strikethrough {n} (line) | :: 取り消し線 /torikeshi-sen/ |
| strike while the iron is hot {v} (act on an opportunity promptly) | :: 善は急げ /ぜんはいそげ, zen wa isoge/, 膳は急げ /ぜんはいそげ, zen wa isoge/, 鉄は熱いうちに打て /てつはあついうちにうて, tetsu wa atsui uchi ni ute/ |
| strike zone {n} (The area through which if a pitched ball passes, it will be called a strike) | :: ストライクゾーン /sutoraiku zōn/ |
| string {n} (long, thin structure made from twisted threads) | :: 紐 /ひも, himo/ |
| string {n} (any similar long, thin and flexible object) | :: 弦 /げん, gen/ , 弓弦 /ゆづる, yuzuru, ゆみづる, yumizuru, ゆんづる, yunzuru/ |
| string {n} (computing: sequence of characters) | :: 文字列 /もじれつ, mojiretsu/, 列 /れつ, retsu/, ストリング /sutoringu/ |
| string {n} (string of a musical instrument) | :: 弦 /つる, tsuru/ |
| string {n} (conditions) | :: 条件 /じょうけん, jōken/ |
| string {n} (stringed instrument) SEE: stringed instrument | :: |
| string bass {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass | :: |
| stringed instrument {n} (type of musical instrument) | :: 弦楽器 /げんがっき, gengakki/ |
| string instrument {n} (musical instrument that produces sound by strings) SEE: stringed instrument | :: |
| string theory {n} (candidate unified theory of all physical forces and particles) | :: 弦理論 /gen riron/, ひも理論 /himo riron/ |
| strip {n} (long, thin piece of land or material) | :: 切れ /きれ, kire/ |
| strip {v} (to remove or take away) | :: 剥ぐ (はぐ, hagu) / 外す (はずす, hazusu) |
| strip {v} (to take off clothing) | :: 脱ぐ /ぬぐ, nugu/ |
| strip {v} (to do a striptease) | :: ストリップする (すとりっぷする, sutorippu suru) / ストリップショーする (すとりっぷしょうする, sutorippushō suru) |
| strip {v} (to take away, to plunder) | :: 奪い取る /うばいとる, ubai-toru/ |
| strip club {n} (establishment offering striptease or other erotic dancing) | :: ストリップクラブ /sutorippukurabu/ |
| stripe {n} (long straight region of a colour) | :: 縞 /しま, shima/, 筋 /すじ, suji/ |
| stripe-breasted tit {n} (Melaniparus fasciiventer) | :: ムナグロガラ |
| striped {adj} (having stripes, decorated or marked with bands differing in color) | :: 縞模様の /しまもようの, shimamoyō no/ |
| striped beakfish {n} (tropical fish, Oplegnathus fasciatus) | :: イシダイ (石鯛 ishidai); シマダイ (shimadai) (the young, when still striped) |
| striped catfish {n} (fish) | :: ゴンズイ (ごんずい, gonzui) |
| striped threadfin {n} (Polydactylus plebeius) | :: 燕鰶 /ツバメコノシロ, tsubamekonoshiro/ |
| stripper {n} (one who removes their clothing in a sexually provocative manner) | :: ストリッパー /sutorippā/ |
| striptease {n} (arousing act) | :: ストリップ /sutorippu/, ストリップショー /sutorippu shō/ |
| stripy {adj} (striped) SEE: striped | :: |
| strive {v} (to try to achieve) | :: 努力する /どりょくする, doryoku-suru/, 闘う /たたかう, tatakau/, 努める /つとめる, tsutomeru/, 奮闘する /ふんとうする, funtō-suru/ |
| stroboscope {n} (instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals) | :: ストロボスコープ /sutorobosukōpu/ |
| stroganoff {n} (dish of sautéed pieces of beef) | :: ビーフストロガノフ /bīfusutoroganofu/ |
| stroke {n} (- stroke of a Chinese character) | :: 画 /かく, kaku/, 劃 /かく, kaku/, 筆画 /ひっかく, hikkaku/ |
| stroke {n} (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted) | :: 脳梗塞 /nōkōsoku/ |
| stroke {v} (to move one's hand or an object over the surface of) | :: なでる /naderu/, 撫でる /なでる, naderu/ |
| stroke {n} (- slash) SEE: slash | :: |
| stroke {n} (appetite) SEE: appetite | :: |
| stroke {n} (throb or beat of the heart) SEE: heartbeat | :: |
| stroke {n} (- strikethrough) SEE: strikethrough | :: |
| stroke order {n} (Chinese character stroke order) | :: 筆順 /ひつじゅん, hitsujun/ |
| stroll {n} (wandering on foot) | :: 散歩 /さんぽ, sanpo/ |
| stroll {v} (wander on foot) | :: 散歩する /さんぽする, sanpo suru/ |
| stroller {n} (seat on wheels used to transport babies) | :: 乳母車 /うばぐるま, ubaguruma/, ベビーカー /bebīkā/ |
| strong {adj} (capable of producing great physical force) | :: 強い /つよい, tsuyoi/ |
| strong {adj} (capable of withstanding great physical force) | :: 強力な /きょうりょくな, kyōryoku na/ |
| strong {adj} (determined, unyielding) | :: 強い /つよい, tsuyoi/, 断固とした /danko to shita/ |
| strong {adj} (highly stimulating to the senses) | :: 強い /つよい, tsuyoi/, 強烈な /きょうれつな, kyōretsu na/ |
| strong {adj} (having an offensive or intense odor or flavor) | :: 強烈な /きょうれつな, kyōretsu na/ |
| strong {adj} (having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient) | :: 強い /つよい, tsuyoi/ |
| strong {adj} (having a high alcoholic content) | :: 強い /つよい, tsuyoi/ |
| strong {adj} (military: not easily subdued or taken) | :: 強い /つよい, tsuyoi/, 強力な /きょうりょくな, kyōryoku na/ |
| strong {adj} (slang: impressive) | :: 強烈 /kyōretsu/ |
| strong {adv} (in a strong manner) | :: 激しく /hageshiku/ |
| strongbox {n} (sturdy box with a lock) SEE: safe | :: |
| strong flour {n} (flour) | :: 強力粉 /きょうりきこ, kyōrikiko/ |
| strong nuclear force {n} (one of the four fundamental interactions in particle physics) | :: 強い相互作用 /tsuyoi sōgosayō/, 強い核力 /tsuyoi kakuryoku/ |
| strong nuclear force {n} ((dated) the nuclear force) | :: 残留相互作用 /zanryū sōgosayō/, 強い核力 /tsuyoi kakuryoku/ |
| strong point {n} (excellent characteristic or ability) SEE: forte | :: |
| strontium {n} (chemical element) | :: ストロンチウム /sutoronchiumu/ |
| structure {n} (cohesive whole built up of distinct parts) | :: 構造 /こうぞう, kōzō/, 構成 /kōsei/ |
| structure {n} (underlying shape of a solid) | :: 構成 /kōsei/ |
| structure {n} (overall form or organization of something) | :: 構成 /kōsei/ |
| structure {n} (set of rules defining behaviour) | :: 構成 /kōsei/ |
| structure {n} ((computing) several pieces of data treated as a unit) | :: 構造体 /こうぞうたい, kōzōtai/, 構成 /kōsei/ |
| strudel {n} (layered pastry) | :: シュトルーデル /shutorūderu/ |
| struggle {n} (strife, effort) | :: 奮闘 /ふんとう, funtō/, 闘争 /とうそう, tōsō/ |
| struggle {v} (to strive, to labour in difficulty, to fight) | :: 闘争する /tōsō suru/, 奮闘する /funtō suru/ |
| strychnine {n} (very toxic, colourless, crystalline alkaloid) | :: ストリキニン /sutorikinin/, ストリキニーネ /sutorikiniine/ |
| St. Stephen's Day {prop} (Christian holiday commemorating Saint Stephen) | :: 聖ステファノの日 |
| St. Thomas bean {n} (Entada phaseoloides) | :: 藻玉 /もだま, modama/ |
| stubble {n} (short, coarse hair) | :: 無精ひげ /ぶしょうひげ, bushōhige/ |
| stubble {n} (short stalks left in a field after harvest) | :: 刈り株 /かりかぶ, karikabu/ |
| stubborn {adj} (refusing to move or change one's opinion) | :: 頑固な /がんこな, ganko na/ |
| stubby {adj} (like a stub) | :: ずんぐりした /zunguri-shita/ |
| stucco {n} (a plaster that is used to coat interior or exterior wall) | :: 化粧しっくい /けしょうしっくい, keshō-shikkui/ |
| student {n} (person who studies a subject) | :: 学生 /がくせい, gakusei/ |
| student {n} (person enrolled at a university) | :: 学生 /がくせい, gakusei/ |
| student {n} (schoolchild, pupil, person attending school) SEE: schoolchild | :: |
| studio {n} (artist’s or photographer’s workshop) | :: 工房 /こうぼう, kōbō/, スタジオ /sutajio/, 画室 /がしつ, gashitsu/ |
| studio {n} (establishment where an art is taught) | :: 工房 /こうぼう, kōbō/, アトリエ /atorie/ |
| studio {n} (place where radio or television programs, records or films are made) | :: スタジオ /sutajio/ |
| studio {n} (company or organization that makes films, records or other artistic works) | :: 撮影所 /さつえいじょ,satsuējo/, スタジオ /sutajio/; 録音室 /くおんしつ, rokuonshitsu/, スタジオ /sutajio/ |
| studio {n} (studio flat/apartment) | :: ワンルーム /wanrūmu/ |
| study {v} (to take a course) | :: 勉強する /べんきょうする, benkyō suru/ |
| study {v} (to acquire knowledge) | :: 学ぶ /まなぶ, manabu/, 勉強する /べんきょうする, benkyō suru/ |
| study {n} (mental effort to acquire knowledge) | :: 学習 /がくしゅう, gakushū/, 勉強 /べんきょう, benkyō/ |
| study {n} (room) | :: 書斎 /shosai/ |
| study {n} (act of studying or examining) SEE: examination | :: |
| study {n} (music: piece for special practice) SEE: etude | :: |
| studying {n} (the action of the verb to study) | :: 勉強 /べんきょう, benkyō/, 学習 /がくしゅう, gakushū/, 研究 /けんきゅう, kenkyū/ (research) |
| stuff {n} (the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object) | :: 原料 /げんりょう, genryō/, 材料 /ざいりょう, zairyō/, 素材 /そざい, sozai/ |
| stuff {n} (word substituted for material of unknown type or name) | :: もの /mono/ |
| stuff {v} (to fill by crowding into) | :: 詰める /つめる, tsumeru/ |
| stuff {v} (to be sated) | :: 満たす /みたす, mitasu/ |
| stuff {v} (to break) | :: 壊れる /kowareru/ |
| stuffed animal {n} (soft toy in the form of an animal) | :: 縫い包み /ぬいぐるみ, nuigurumi/ |
| stuffing {n} (food items used to stuff another) | :: ファルス /farusu/, ファルシ /farushi/ |
| stumbling block {n} (hindrance) | :: つまずきの石 /つまずきのいし, tsumazuki no ishi/, 妨げ /さまたげ, samatage/ |
| stumbling-block {n} (stumbling block) SEE: stumbling block | :: |
| stump {n} (remains of something that has been cut off) | :: 切り株 /きりかぶ, kirikabu/ |
| stun {v} (to incapacitate) | :: 気絶させる /きぜつさせる, kizetsu saseru/ |
| stun {v} (to shock or surprise) | :: 呆然とさせる /ぼうぜんとさせる, bōzen to saseru/ |
| stun gun {n} (weapon intended to immobilize) | :: スタンガン /sutangan/ |
| stunning {adj} (exceptionally beautiful or attractive) | :: 異常に美しい /いじょうにうつくしい, ijō ni utsukushii/ |
| stunt {n} (dangerous feat) | :: 無茶 /mucha/ |
| stunt double {n} (type of body double) | :: スタントダブル /すたんとだぶる, sutanto daburu/ |
| stuntman {n} (one who performs stunts) | :: スタントマン /sutantoman/ |
| stupa {n} (Buddhist monument) | :: 卒塔婆 /そとば, sotoba, そとうば, sotōba/ |
| stupefy {v} (dull the senses or capacity to think) | :: 呆然とさせる /ぼうぜんとさせる, bōzen to saseru/ |
| stupendous {adj} (astonishingly great or large) | :: 途轍もない /とてつもない, totetsumonai/ |
| stupendous {adj} (of stunning excellence) | :: 途轍もない /とてつもない, totetsumonai/ |
| stupid {adj} (lacking in intelligence) | :: 馬鹿 /ばか, baka/, 馬鹿げた /ばかげた, bakageta/, 間抜け /まぬけ, manuke/, 愚か /おろか, oroka/ |
| stupid {adj} (slang: amazing) | :: イカす /ikasu/, カッコイイ /kakkoī/, サイコー /saikō/, シブい /shibui/ |
| stupid {adv} (Extremely) | :: ダサい /dasai/, イカす /ikasu/, カッコイイ /kakkoī/, サイコー /saikō/, シブい /shibui/ |
| sturgeon {n} (fish of family Acipenseridae) | :: チョウザメ /chōzame/ |
| Sturm und Drang {n} (a proto-Romantic movement from the late 1760s to the early 1780s in German literature and music) | :: シュトゥルム・ウント・ドラング /Shuturumu unto Dorangu/, 疾風怒濤 /shippū dotō/ |
| Sturm und Drang {n} (turmoil) | :: 疾風怒涛 /shippū dotō/ |
| stutter {v} (to speak with spasmodic repetition) SEE: stammer | :: |
| stutter {n} (speech disorder) | :: 吃り /どもり, domori/ |
| stuttering {n} (a speech disorder) | :: 吃音症 /kitsuonshou/ |
| Stuttgart {prop} (a city in Germany) | :: シュトゥットガルト /Shututtogaruto/ |
| sty {n} (inflammation) SEE: stye | :: |
| sty {n} (ladder) SEE: ladder | :: |
| sty {n} (enclosure for swine) | :: 豚舎 /とんしゃ, tonsha/, 豚小屋 /ぶたごや, butagoya/ |
| sty {n} (messy or dirty place) | :: 豚小屋 /ぶたごや, butagoya/ |
| sty {v} (to rise up) SEE: ascend | :: |
| stye {n} (bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid) | :: 麦粒腫 /ばくりゅうしゅ, bakuryūshu/ |
| style {n} (sharp stick for writing) SEE: stylus | :: |
| style {n} (gnomon or pin of a sundial) SEE: gnomon | :: |
| style {n} (manner of creating, doing, or presenting something, especially a work of architecture or art) | :: スタイル /sutairu/, やり方 /やりかた, yarikata/, 様式 /ようしき, yōshiki/ |
| stylesheet {n} (Internet: a document consisting of markup that describes the layout and presentation to be used when displaying other documents) | :: スタイルシート /sutairushīto/ |
| stylist {n} (hairdresser) SEE: hairdresser | :: |
| stylist {n} (designer) SEE: designer | :: |
| stylistics {n} (study of literary style) | :: 文体論 /ぶんたいろん, buntairon/ |
| stylophone {n} (small synthesizer operated using a stylus) | :: スタイロフォン /sutairofon/ |
| stylus {n} (tool for writing on clay tablets) | :: スタイラス /sutairasu/ |
| stymie {v} (to thwart or stump) | :: 追い詰める /おいつめる, oitsumeru/ |
| styrofoam {n} (polymer) | :: 発泡スチロール /happō-suchirōru/ |
| Styx {prop} (river of the underworld) | :: ステュクス /Sutyukusu/ |
| sub {n} (subordinate) SEE: subordinate | :: |
| sub- {prefix} (almost, nearly) | :: 亜 /a/ |
| sub {n} (computing: subroutine) SEE: subroutine | :: |
| subacute {adj} (less than acute) | :: 亜急性の /あきゅうせいの, akyūsei no/ |
| subaltern {n} (subordinate) SEE: subordinate | :: |
| Subaru {prop} (automobile manufacturer) | :: スバル /Subaru/ |
| Subaru {prop} (name) | :: すばる /Subaru/, 昴 /Subaru/ |
| Subaru {prop} (star cluster) | :: 昴 /Subaru/ |
| subatomic {adj} (relating to particles that are smaller than an atom) | :: 素粒子 /soryūshi/ |
| sub-brown dwarf {n} (planetary mass object) | :: 準褐色矮星 /じゅんかっしょくわいせい, junkasshokuwaisei/ |
| subclass {n} (taxonomy) | :: 亜綱 /あこう, akō/, サブクラス /sabukurasu/ |
| subclass {n} (computing) | :: サブクラス /sabukurasu/ |
| subconscious {adj} (below the level of consciousness) | :: 潜在意識 /せんざいいしき, senzai ishiki/ |
| subconscious {n} (that part of mind that is not consciously perceived) | :: 潜在意識 /せんざいいしき, senzai ishiki/ |
| subconsciousness {n} (state of being subconscious) | :: 潜在意識 /せんざいいしき, senzai ishiki/ |
| subcontinent {n} (large landmass) | :: 亜大陸 /あたいりく, atairiku/ |
| subculture {n} (portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features) | :: サブカルチャー /sabukaruchā/ |
| subcutaneous {adj} (pertaining to the fatty layer under the skin) | :: 皮下の /ひかの, hika no/ |
| subdirectory {n} (directory located inside another directory) | :: サブディレクトリ /sabudirekutori/, サブフォルダ /sabuforuda/ |
| subdue {v} (to overcome, quieten, bring under control) | :: 平げる /たいらげる, tairageru/, 征服する /せいふくする, seifuku suru/ |
| subdue {v} (to bring (a country) under control by force) | :: 平げる /たいらげる, tairageru/, 征服する /せいふくする, seifuku suru/ |
| subdued {adj} (Not glaring in color; soft in tone) | :: 地味 /jimi/ |
| subfolder {n} (folder within another folder) | :: サブフォルダ /sabuforuda/, サブディレクトリ /sabudirekutori/ |
| subgroup {n} (group within a larger group) | :: 部分群 /ぶぶんぐん, bubungun/, 亜群 /あぐん, agun/ |
| subhuman {n} (untermensch) | :: 人擬き /hitomodoki/ |
| subimago {n} (development stage of an insect) | :: 亜成虫 /あせいちゅう, aseichū/ |
| subject {n} (in grammar) | :: 主語 /しゅご, shugo/ |
| subject {n} (main topic) | :: 主題 /しゅだい, shudai/ |
| subject {n} (particular area of study) | :: 学科 /がっか, gakka/, 科目 /かもく, kamoku/ |
| subject {n} (citizen in a monarchy) | :: 臣民 /しんみん, shinmin/ |
| subject complement {n} (subject complement) | :: 主格保護 /しゅかくほご, shukaku-hogo/ |
| subjective {adj} (based upon subjective feelings or intuition) | :: 主観的 /しゅかんてき, shukanteki/ |
| subjectivity {n} (state of being subjective) | :: 主観性 /しゅかんせい, shukansei/ |
| subjunctive {n} (subjunctive mood) SEE: subjunctive mood | :: |
| subjunctive mode {n} (subjunctive mood) SEE: subjunctive mood | :: |
| subjunctive mood {n} (subjunctive mood) | :: 仮定法 /かていほう, katei-hō/, 接続法 /せつぞくほう, setsuzokuhō/ |
| sublimate {v} (to change from solid to gas) | :: 昇華させる /shōka saseru/ |
| sublimate {v} (psychoanalysis) | :: 昇華させる /shōka saseru/ |
| sublimation {n} (phase transition) | :: 昇華 /shōka/ |
| sublime {adj} (noble and majestic) | :: 崇高 /すうこう, sūkō/, 高邁 /こうまい, kōmai/ |
| subliminal {adj} (below the threshold of conscious perception) | :: 閾下の /いきかの, ikika no/ |
| subliminal message {n} | :: サブリミナル効果 /saburiminaru kōga/ |
| submachine gun {n} (short range machine gun) | :: 短機関銃 /たんきかんじゅう, tankikanjū/, サブマシンガン /sabumashingan/ |
| submarine {n} (undersea boat) | :: 潜水艦 /せんすいかん, sensuikan/, サブマリン /sabumarin/, サブ /sabu/ |
| submerge {v} (to immerse (intransitive)) | :: 沈む /しずむ, shizumú/ |
| submerge {v} (to immerse (transitive)) | :: 沈める /しずめる, shizumerú/ |
| submission {n} (the act of yielding) | :: 服従 /fukujū/, 恭順 /kyōjun/, 屈服 /kuppuku/, 平伏 /heifuku/ |
| submissive {adj} (meekly obedient or passive) | :: 服従的な /fukujūteki na/ |
| submit {v} (enter or put forward something for approval, consideration, marking etc.) | :: 提出する /ていしゅつする, teishutsu surú/ |
| subordinate {adj} (placed in a lower class, rank, or position) | :: 劣後する /retsugo suru/ |
| subordinate {adj} (submissive to or controlled by authority) | :: 従属する /jūzoku suru/, 付属する /jūzoku suru/ |
| subordinate {n} (one who is subordinate) | :: 部下 /buka/, 配下 /haika/ , 付属物 /fuzokubutsu/ |
| subordinate clause {n} (a clause that cannot stand alone) | :: 従属節 /じゅうぞくせつ, jūzokusetsu/, 付属節 /ふぞくせつ, fuzokusetsu/ |
| subphylum {n} (taxonomic category below phylum and above class) | :: 亜門 /あもん, amon/ |
| subpixel {n} | :: サブピクセル /sabupikuseru/, 副画素 /fukugaso/ |
| subpoena {n} (writ requiring someone to appear in court to give testimony) | :: 召喚状 /しょうかんじょう, shōkanjō/, 召喚 /しょうかん, shōkan/ |
| subproduct {n} (byproduct) SEE: byproduct | :: |
| subrogation {n} (the substitution of a different person in place of a creditor or claimant) | :: 代位 |
| subroutine {n} (a section of code) | :: サブルーチン /saburūchin/ |
| subscribe {v} (to sign up to receive a publication) | :: 購読する /こうどくする, kōdoku-suru/ |
| subscriber {n} (a person who subscribes to a publication or a service) | :: 購読者 /こうどくしゃ, kōdokusha/ , 加入者 /かにゅうしゃ, kanyūsha/ |
| Subscriber Identity Module {n} (component on a SIM card that stores information to identify a mobile phone user) | :: SIMカード /SIM kādo/ |
| subscript {n} (a type of lettering form) | :: 下付き /したつき, shitatsuki/ |
| subscription {n} (access to a resource for a period of time) | :: 定期購読 /ていきこうどく, teiki kōdoku/ , 購読 /こうどく, kōdoku/ , サブスクリプション /sabusukuripushon/, サブスク /sabusuku/ |
| subsequent {adj} | :: 結果として起こる (けっかとしておこる, kekkato shite okoru) |
| subset {n} (set whose elements are within another given set) | :: 部分集合 /ぶぶんしゅうごう, bubun jūgō/ |
| subsidiary {n} (company owned by a parent company or a holding company) | :: 子会社 /こがいしゃ, kogaisha/ |
| subsidy {n} (financial support) | :: 援助 /えんじょ, enjo/, 補助 /ほじょ, hojo/ |
| subsistent {adj} (inherent) SEE: inherent | :: |
| subspecies {n} (rank in the classification of organisms) | :: 亜種 /あしゅ, ashu/ |
| substance {n} (physical matter; material, see also: matter) | :: 物質 /busshitsu/ |
| substance {n} (essential part) | :: 骨子 /kosshi/ |
| substance {n} (theology: hypostasis) SEE: hypostasis | :: |
| substance abuse {n} (overindulgence in a drug) | :: 薬物乱用 /やくぶつらんよう, yakubutsu ran'yō/ |
| substantial {adj} (having substance, actually existing) | :: 物質的な /busshitsu-teki na/, 現実の /genjitsu no/ |
| substantial {adj} (not imaginary; real; veritable) | :: 現実の /genjitsu no/, 実際の /jissai no/ |
| substantial {adj} (corporeal) | :: 現実の /genjitsu no/, 実際の /jissai no/ |
| substantial {adj} (having good substance; strong; firm) | :: 堅固な /kenko na/, 頑丈な /ganjō na/ |
| substantial {adj} (possessed of goods or an estate) | :: 裕福な /yūfuku na/ |
| substantial {adj} (large in size, quantity or value) | :: 大量の /tairyō no/ |
| substantial {adj} (most important; essential) | :: 実質的な /jisshitsuteki na/ |
| substantially {adv} (in a strong substantial manner; considerably) | :: 少なからず /sukunakarazu/ |
| substantia nigra {n} (brain structure) | :: 黒質 /こくしつ, kokushitsu/ |
| substantive {n} (noun) SEE: noun | :: |
| substantivisation {n} (nominalization) SEE: nominalization | :: |
| substitute {v} (to use in place of something else) | :: 替える /kaeru/ , 代える /kaeru/ , 替わる /kawaru/ , 替わる /kawaru/ , 代用する /daiyōsuru, だいようする/ |
| substitute {v} (to replace X with Y) | :: 取替, 交換 |
| substitute {v} (sports: to remove from the field and bring on another player) | :: 交代 |
| substitute {n} (replacement or stand-in) | :: 代替 |
| substitute {n} (player who is available to replace another) | :: 補欠, 控え, 予備 |
| substitute {v} (to substitute) SEE: replace | :: |
| substitution {n} (substitute) SEE: substitute | :: |
| substitution {n} (the act of substituting or the state of being substituted) | :: 代入 /だいにゅう, dainyū/, 置換 /ちかん, chikan/ |
| sub-system {n} (group of related components) | :: サブシステム /sabushisutemu/ |
| subterranean {adj} (below ground, under the earth, underground) | :: 地下の /ちかの, chika no/ |
| subterraneous {adj} (subterranean) SEE: subterranean | :: |
| subtitle {n} (textual versions of the dialog in films) | :: 字幕 /じまく, jimaku/ |
| subtle {adj} (hard to grasp) | :: 捕らえ難い /toraegatai/ |
| subtle {adj} (cunning, skillful) | :: 巧妙 /kōmyō/ |
| subtlety {n} (quality or act of being subtle) | :: 微妙 /びみょう, bimyō/ |
| subtract {v} (to remove or reduce) | :: 引く /ひく, hiku/, 減らす /へらす, herasu/ |
| subtraction {n} (process) | :: 引き算 /ひきざん, hikizan/, 減法 /げんぽう, genpō/ |
| subtrahend {n} (A number or quantity to be subtracted from another) | :: 減数 /gensū/, 引く数 /hiku kazu/ |
| subtropics {n} (the region between the tropics and the temperate latitudes of the world) | :: 亜熱帯 /あねったい, anettai/ |
| suburb {n} (area on the periphery of a city or large town) | :: 近郊 /きんこう, kinkō/, 郊外 /こうがい, kōgai/ |
| suburb {n} (Australian, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation) | :: 地区 /ちく, chiku/ |
| suburban {adj} (relating to outskirts of a city) | :: 郊外の /こうがいの, kōgai no/ |
| subvention {n} (subsidy) SEE: subsidy | :: |
| subversion {n} (act of subverting or the condition of being subverted) | :: 倒す /taosu/, 転覆 /tenpuku/ |
| subversion {n} (systematic attempt to overthrow a government by working from within) | :: 転覆 /tenpuku/, 破壊 /hakai/, 倒す /taosu/ |
| subway {n} (underground railway) | :: 地下鉄 /ちかてつ, chikatetsu/, メトロ /metoro/ |
| subway {n} (underground walkway) | :: 地下道 /ちかどう, chikadō/ |
| subwoofer {n} (a woofer dedicated to the reproduction of low-pitched audio frequencies) | :: サブウーファー /sabuūfā/ |
| subzero {adj} (sub-zero) SEE: sub-zero | :: |
| sub-zero {adj} ((of a temperature) below 0°C) | :: 氷点下, 零下 /reika/ |
| succeed {v} (To follow in order; to come next after; hence, to take the place of) | :: 継ぐ /tsugu/, 継承する /keishō suru/ |
| succeed {v} (To obtain the object desired; to accomplish what is attempted or intended; to have a prosperous issue or termination; to be successful) | :: 成功する /せいこうする, seikō-suru/ |
| succeed {v} (To fall heir to; to inherit) | :: 継ぐ /tsugu/, 相続する /sōzoku suru/ |
| succeed {v} (To come after; to be subsequent or consequent to; to follow; to pursue) | :: 継ぐ /tsugu/, 継承する /keishō suru/ |
| succeed {v} (To support; to prosper; to promote) | :: 継ぐ /tsugu/, 継承する /keishō suru/ |
| succeed {v} (To come in the place of another person, thing, or event; to come next in the usual, natural, or prescribed course of things) | :: 続く /tsuzuku/, 継承する /keishō suru/ |
| success {n} (achievement of one's aim or goal) | :: 成功 /せいこう, seikō/ |
| successful {adj} (resulting in success) | :: 成功した /せいこうした, seikō shita/ |
| succession {n} (passing of royal power) | :: 相続 (そうぞく, sōzoku) |
| successism {n} | :: 成功主義 /せいこうしゅぎ, seikōshugi/ |
| successively {adv} (in a serial manner) | :: 連続して /れんぞくして, renzoku shite/ |
| successor {n} (person or thing that immediately follows another) | :: 後任 /こうにん, kōnin/, 後継者 /こうけいしゃ, kōkeisha/, 継承者 /けいしょうしゃ, keishōsha/ |
| successor {n} (next heir in order or succession) | :: 相続人 /そうぞくじん, sōzokujin/ |
| successor {n} (person who inherits a title or office) | :: 後任 /こうにん, kōnin/, 後継者 /こうけいしゃ, kōkeisha/, 継承者 /けいしょうしゃ, keishōsha/ |
| succinate {n} (salt or ester of succinic acid) | :: 琥珀酸塩 /kohakusan'en/ |
| succinct {adj} (brief and to the point) | :: 簡潔な /kanketsu na/ |
| succinic acid {n} (colourless crystalline dicarboxylic acid, (CH2COOH)2) | :: コハク酸 /kohaku-san/, 琥珀酸 /kohaku-san/ |
| succuba {n} (a female demon or fiend) SEE: succubus | :: |
| succubus {n} (female demon) | :: サキュバス /sakyubasu/, 夢魔 /muma/ |
| succulent {n} (a succulent plant) | :: 多肉植物 /たにくしょくぶつ, tanikushokubutsu/ |
| such {determiner} (used to make a comparison with something implied by context) | :: そのような /sono yō na/, そんな /sonna/, このような /kono yō na/, こんな /konna/ |
| such-and-such {n} (generic placeholder) | :: 何々 /なになに, naninani/ |
| such as {prep} (for example) SEE: for example | :: |
| such is life {phrase} (used to express the acceptance of misfortune) | :: 人生はそういうものだ /jinsei wa sō iu mono da/, 人生はそういうものです /jinsei wa sō iu mono desu/, それが人生 /それがじんせい, sore ga jinsei/, 仕方がない / 仕様がない /shikataganai / shōganai/ |
| suchness {n} (existence per se) | :: 真如 /しんにょ, shinnyo/, 実性 /じっしょう, jisshō/ |
| such that {conj} (to the extent that) | :: する程 /suru hodo/ |
| suck {v} (to use the mouth to pull in (liquid etc)) | :: 吸う /すう, suu/, しゃぶる /shaburu/ |
| suck {v} (colloquial: term of general disparagement) | :: サック /sakku/ |
| suck {n} (sycophant) SEE: sycophant | :: |
| sucker {n} (lollipop) SEE: lollipop | :: |
| suckle {v} (to give suck to) | :: 授乳する /じゅにゅうする, junyū suru/ |
| suck off {v} (to give a blowjob) | :: フェラチオをやる /ferachio o yaru/, フェラをやる /fera o yaru/ |
| sucralose {n} (chlorinated sucrose) | :: スクラロース /sukurarōsu/ |
| sucrose {n} (a disaccharide) | :: スクロース /sukurōsu/, 蔗糖 /しょとう, shotō/ |
| suction cup {n} (cup using suction as an adhesive) | :: 吸盤 /きゅうばん, kyūban/ |
| Sudan {prop} (Republic of Sudan) | :: スーダン /Sūdan/ |
| sudden {n} (surprise) SEE: surprise | :: |
| sudden {adj} (happening quickly and with little or no warning) | :: 突然の /とつぜんの, totsuzen no/ |
| sudden death {n} (instantaneous death) | :: 突然死 /とつぜんし, totsuzenshi/ |
| sudden death {n} (mode of play) | :: サドンデス /sadondesu/ |
| sudden infant death syndrome {n} (medical syndrome) | :: 乳幼児突然死症候群 /nyūyōji totsuzenshi shōkōgun/ |
| suddenly {adv} (happening quickly and with little or no warning) | :: 突然 /とつぜん, totsuzen/ |
| Sudeten {prop} (series of mountains) | :: ズデーテン /Sudēten/ |
| Sudetenland {prop} (region in Czechia) | :: ズデーテン地方 /Sudēten-chihō/ |
| Sudo {prop} | :: 須藤 (すどう) |
| sudoite {n} (mineral) | :: 須藤石 /すどうせき, sudōseki/ |
| sudoku {n} (a puzzle using numbers) | :: 数独 /すうどく, sūdoku/, ナンプレ /nanpure/, ナンバープレース /nanbā purēsu/ |
| suds {n} (lather, foam) | :: 泡 /awa/ |
| sue {v} (to file a legal action) | :: 訴える /うったえる, uttaeru/ |
| Sue {prop} (diminutive of female given name) | :: スー /Sū/ |
| suede {n} (type of leather) | :: スエード /suēdo/ |
| suet {n} (fat) | :: スエット /suetto/ |
| Suez Canal {prop} (canal) | :: スエズ運河 /Suezu unga/, スエズ地峡 /Suezu chikyō/ |
| suffer {v} (undergo hardship) | :: 被る /こうむる, kōmuru/ |
| suffer {v} (feel pain) | :: 苦しむ /くるしむ, kurushimu/ |
| suffer {v} (become worse) | :: 我慢する /がまんする, gaman suru/ |
| suffer from {v} (have a disease or condition) | :: 掛かる /kakaru/ , 罹患する /rikan suru/ |
| suffering {n} (condition) | :: 苦痛 /くつう, kutsū/, 苦しみ /くるしみ, kurushimi/ |
| suffice {v} (be enough, sufficient, adequate) | :: 足りる /たりる, tariru/, 足る /たる, taru/ |
| sufficient {adj} (adequate to wants) | :: 充分な /じゅうぶんな, jūbun na/, 足りる /たりる, tariru/ |
| sufficient {adj} (of competent power or ability) | :: 充分な /じゅうぶんな, jūbun na/, 足りる /たりる, tariru/ |
| sufficient {adj} (capable of meeting obligations) | :: 充分な /じゅうぶんな, jūbun na/, 足りる /たりる, tariru/ |
| sufficient {adj} (self-sufficient; self-satisfied; content) | :: 充分な /じゅうぶんな, jūbun na/, 足りる /たりる, tariru/ |
| sufficient {determiner} (the smallest amount needed) | :: 最小限の /さいしょうげんの, saishōgen no/ |
| sufficiently {adv} (in a sufficient manner) | :: 十分に /jūbun ni/, 十分 /jūbun/ |
| sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof {proverb} (the present provides enough to worry about) | :: 一日の労苦は一日にて足れり。 /いちにち-の-ろうく-は-いちにち-にて-たれり, ichinichi-no-rōku-wa-ichinichi-nite-tareri/, 明日は明日の風が吹く /あした-は-あした-の-かぜ-が-ふく, ashita-wa-ashita-no-kaze-ga-fuku/ |
| suffix {n} (morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning) | :: 接尾辞 /せつびじ, setsubiji/ |
| suffocate {v} ((intransitive) to suffer from severely reduced oxygen intake to the body) | :: 窒息する /ちっそくする, chissoku suru/ |
| suffocate {v} ((transitive) to cause someone to suffer severely reduced oxygen supply to his body) | :: 窒息させる /ちっそくさせる, chissoku saseru/ |
| suffrage {n} (the right to vote) | :: 選挙権 /せんきょけん, senkyoken/ |
| Sufism {n} (Islamic mysticism) | :: スーフィズム, タサッウフ, イスラム神秘主義 |
| sugar {n} (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink) | :: 砂糖 /さとう, satō/ |
| sugar {n} (any of a series of carbohydrates used by organisms to store energy) | :: 糖質 /とうしつ, tōshitsu/ |
| sugar {n} (generic term for sucrose, glucose, fructose, etc) | :: 糖 /とう, tō/, 糖類 /とうるい, tōrui/ |
| sugar apple {n} (sweetsop) | :: 蕃茘枝 /banreishi/ |
| sugar beet {n} (type of beet) | :: 甜菜 /てんさい, tensai/ / テンサイ /tensai/, 砂糖大根 /さとうだいこん, satōdaikon/ / サトウダイコン /satōdaikon/ |
| sugar cane {n} (species of grass whose sap is a source of sugar) | :: サトウキビ /satōkibi/, 砂糖黍 /さとうきび, satōkibi/ |
| sugar cube {n} (sugar shaped in cubes) | :: 角砂糖 /かくざとう, kakuzatō/ |
| sugar daddy {n} (slang: man who spends money for a relationship with a younger partner) | :: パパ活, パパカツ /papa katsu/ |
| sugarfree {adj} (sugar-free) SEE: sugar-free | :: |
| sugar-free {adj} (not containing sugar) | :: 無糖 /mutō/, 砂糖なし /satō nashi/, ノンシュガー /nonshugā/, シュガーレス /shugāresu/ |
| sugar glider {n} (Petaurus breviceps) | :: フクロモモンガ /fukuro momonga/ |
| sugar-loaf {n} (conical block of sugar) | :: 棒砂糖 /ぼうざとう, bōzatō/ |
| Sugarloaf Mountain {prop} (rocky peak in Rio de Janeiro) | :: ポン・ヂ・アスーカル /Pon ji Asūkaru/ |
| sugar maple {n} (Acer saccharum) | :: サトウカエデ /satō kaede/, 砂糖楓 /satō kaede/ |
| sugar substitute {n} (food additives) | :: 甘味料 /かんみりょう, kanmiryō/ |
| sugary {adj} (covered with or containing a large amount of sugar) | :: 甘い /あまい, amai/ |
| suggest {v} (to ask for without demanding) | :: 提案する /ていあんする, teian suru/, 勧める /すすめる, susumeru/ |
| suggest {v} (to recommend) | :: 提案する /ていあんする, teian suru/ |
| suggestion {n} (something suggested) | :: 提案 /ていあん, teian/ |
| suggestion box {n} (receptacle) | :: 投書箱 /とうしょばこ, tōshobako/ |
| suggillation {n} (livor mortis) SEE: livor mortis | :: |
| suicide {n} (instance of killing oneself) | :: 自殺 /じさつ, jisatsu/ |
| suicide {n} (person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself) | :: 自殺者 /じさつしゃ, jisatsusha/ |
| suicide {n} (figurative: action) | :: 自爆 /jibaku/ |
| suicide {adj} (to kill oneself intentionally) SEE: commit suicide | :: |
| suicide bomber {n} (one who carries explosives) | :: 自爆テロ /jibaku-tero/ |
| suicide bombing {n} (attack) | :: 自爆 /じばく, jibaku/ |
| suicide note {n} (message left by a suicide) | :: 遺書 /いしょ, isho/ |
| Suifenhe {prop} (city in China) | :: 綏芬河 /すいふんが, Suifunga/ |
| suit {n} (set of clothes) | :: スーツ /sūtsu/, 洋服 /ようふく, yōfuku/ |
| suit {n} (card games: set of cards distinguished by color and emblems) | :: スート /sūto/ |
| suit {v} (to be appropriate or apt for) | :: 適合する /てきごうする, tekigō-suru/, 似合う /にあう, niau/ |
| suit {n} (pursuit of love interest) SEE: courtship | :: |
| suit {n} (attempt to gain an end by legal process) SEE: lawsuit | :: |
| suit {n} (pursuit, chase) SEE: pursuit | :: |
| suitable {adj} (appropriate to a certain occasion) | :: 適切な /てきせつな, tekisetsu-na/, 相応しい /ふさわしい, fusawashii/ |
| suitcase {n} (large piece of luggage) | :: スーツケース /sūtsukēsu/, トランク /toranku/ |
| suite {n} (musical form pre-dating the sonata) | :: 組曲 /くみきょく, kumikyoku/ |
| Sukhumi {prop} (capital city) | :: スフミ /Sufumi/ |
| sukiyaki {n} (a Japanese dish) | :: 鋤焼き /すきやき, sukiyaki/ |
| sukun {n} (Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel) | :: スクーン /sukūn/ |
| Sulawesi {prop} (island) | :: スラウェシ島 /Suraweshi-tō/ |
| sulfate {n} (organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid) | :: 硫酸 /りゅうさん, ryūsan/ |
| sulfhydryl {n} (sulfur analogue of hydroxyl) | :: 水硫基 /すいりゅうき, suiryūki/ |
| sulfone {n} (organic compound) | :: スルホン /suruhon/ |
| sulfonyl {n} (functional group) | :: スルホニル基 /スルホニルき, suruhoniru-ki/ |
| sulfonyl {n} (any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid) | :: スルホニル基 /スルホニルき, suruhoniru-ki/ |
| sulfoxide {n} (organic compound) | :: スルホキシド /suruhokishido/ |
| sulfur {n} (element) | :: 硫黄 /いおう, iō/ |
| sulfur {n} (colour) | :: 硫黄色, いおうしょく /iō-shoku/ |
| sulfur {adj} (colour) | :: 硫黄色の /いおうしょくの, iō-shoku no/ |
| sulfur dioxide {n} (the compound SO2) | :: 二酸化硫黄 /nisankaiō/ |
| sulfuric acid {n} (H2SO4) | :: 硫酸 /りゅうさん, ryūsan/ |
| sulfur mustard {n} (mustard gas) SEE: mustard gas | :: |
| sulfurous acid {n} (the weak acid, H2SO3) | :: 亜硫酸 /aryūsan/ |
| sulk {v} (to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn) | :: 拗ねる /すねる, suneru/, やさぐれる /yasagureru/ |
| sulky {adj} (gloomy) | :: 不機嫌な /ふきげんな, fukigen na/, すねた /suneta/ |
| sullen {adj} (sulky) SEE: sulky | :: |
| sulphuric acid {n} (sulfuric acid) SEE: sulfuric acid | :: |
| sulphurous acid {n} (sulphurous acid) SEE: sulfurous acid | :: |
| sulphur shelf {n} (Laetiporus sulphureus) | :: 鱒茸 /ますたけ, masutake/ |
| sultan {n} (ruler) | :: スルタン /surutan/ |
| sultana {n} (raisin) | :: スルタナ |
| sultry {adj} (hot and humid) | :: 蒸し暑い /むしあつい, mushiatsui/ |
| sum {n} (quantity obtained by addition or aggregation) | :: 総額 /そうがく, sōgaku/ |
| sum {n} (quantity of money) | :: 金額 /きんがく, kingaku/ |
| sum {v} (give a summary of) SEE: summarize | :: |
| sum {n} (summary) SEE: summary | :: |
| sum {n} (summit) SEE: summit | :: |
| sumac {n} (shrub or small tree of the genus Rhus, etc.) | :: 漆の木 /うるしのき, urushi-no-ki/ ; ウルシノキ /うるしのき, urushi-no-ki/ |
| sumac {n} (sour spice) | :: スーマック /すーまっく, sūmakku/ |
| Sumatra {prop} (the largest island of Indonesia) | :: スマトラ /Sumatora/ |
| Sumatran rhinoceros {n} (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) | :: スマトラサイ |
| Sumatran tiger {n} (Sumatran tiger) | :: スマトラトラ /Sumatora tora/ |
| Sumbawa {prop} (volcanic island) | :: スンバワ島 /sunbawatō/ |
| Sumerian {n} (person) | :: スメル人 /Sumeru jin/ |
| Sumerian {prop} (language) | :: シュメール語 /シュメールご, Shumēru-go/ |
| summarize {v} (to prepare a summary) | :: 要約する /ようやくする, yōyaku suru/ |
| summary {adj} (concise) | :: 概要 |
| summer {n} (hottest season) | :: 夏 /なつ, natsu/ |
| summer camp {n} (institution devoted to housing and entertaining children) | :: サマーキャンプ /samā kyanpu/ |
| summer school {n} (academic sessions held in the summer) | :: 夏期学校 /かきがっこう, kaki gakkō/, サマースクール /samā sukūru/ |
| summer solstice {n} (the moment when the hemisphere is most inclined toward the sun) | :: 夏至 /げし, geshi/ |
| summer time {n} (daylight saving time) SEE: daylight saving time | :: |
| summertime {n} (the period or season of summer) | :: 夏時 /kaji/ |
| Summer Triangle {prop} (asterism) | :: 夏の大三角形 /Natsu no Daisankak(u)kei/ |
| summit {n} (peak, top of mountain) | :: 山頂 /さんちょう, sanchō/, 最高点 /さいこうてん, saikōten/, 頂上 /ちょうじょう, chōjō/, 頂 /いただき, itadaki/ |
| summit {n} (gathering of leaders) | :: 首脳会談 /しゅのうかいだん, shunō kaidan/, サミット /samitto/ |
| summon {v} (to call people together) | :: 召集する /shōshū suru/ |
| summon {v} (to ask someone to come) | :: 呼び出す /yobidasu/ |
| summon {v} (law: to order someone to appear in court) | :: 召喚する /shōkan suru/, 出頭を命ずる /shuttō o meizuru/ |
| summons {n} (call to do something, especially to come) | :: 呼び出し /yobi-dashi/ |
| summons {n} (notice summoning someone to appear in court) | :: 召喚 /shōkan/ |
| sumo {n} (form of wrestling) | :: 相撲 /すもう, sumō/ |
| sumptuous {adj} (magnificent, luxurious, splendid) | :: 贅沢な /ぜいたく-な, zeitaku-na/ |
| sum up {v} (sum up) SEE: summarize | :: |
| sun {prop} (the star around which the Earth revolves, see also: Sun) | :: 太陽 /たいよう, taiyō/, 日 /ひ, hi/ |
| sun {n} (a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system) | :: 太陽 /taiyō/, 恒星 /kōsei/, 日 /ひ, hi/ |
| sun {n} (light and warmth received from the sun) | :: 太陽光 /taiyō-kō/, 日光 /nikkō/, 太陽熱 /taiyō-netsu/ |
| sun {n} (sunrise or sunset) | :: 日の出 /hi no de/, 夜明け /yoake/, 日の入 /hi no iri/ |
| Sun {prop} (star) | :: 太陽 /たいよう, taiyō/ |
| Sun {prop} (newspaper) | :: ザ・サン /Za-San/ |
| Sun {n} (Sunday) | :: 日 /nichi/, 日曜 /nichiyō/ |
| sunbath {n} (period of tanning) | :: 日光浴 /にっこうよく, nikkōyoku/ |
| sunbathe {v} (to expose one's body to the sun) | :: 日光浴をする /にっこうよくをする, nikkōyoku-o suru/ |
| sunbeam {n} (narrow, intense ray of sunlight) | :: 日光 /にっこう, nikkō/ |
| sun bear {n} (Helarctos malayanus) | :: マレーグマ /marēguma/ |
| sunbed {n} (tanning device) SEE: tanning bed | :: |
| sunburn {n} (burn) | :: 日焼け /ひやけ, hiyake/ |
| sunburn {v} (to receive a sunburn) | :: 日に焼ける /ひにやける, hi-ni yakeru/ |
| sundae {n} (dessert) | :: サンデー /sandē/, パフェ /pafe/ |
| Sunday {n} (day of the week) | :: 日曜日 /にちようび, nichiyōbi/, 日曜 /にちよう, nichiyō/ |
| Sunday {n} (newspaper) | :: 日曜版 /nichiyōban/ |
| Sunday driver {n} (one who drives slowly) | :: サンデードライバー /sandē-doraibā/ |
| Sunday school {n} (religious school providing education on Sundays) | :: 日曜学校 /にちようがっこう, nichiyō gakkō/, 教会学校 /きょうかいがっこう, kyōkai gakkō/ |
| sunderling {adv} (separately) SEE: separately | :: |
| sunder tree {n} (Heritiera fomes) | :: スンドリ /sundori/ |
| sundew {n} (group of insectivorous plants) | :: 毛氈苔 /モウセンゴケ, mōsengoke/ |
| sundial {n} (device noting the time of day by the position of a shadow) | :: 日時計 /ひどけい, 日時計, hidokei/ |
| sundown {n} (sunset) SEE: sunset | :: |
| sundress {n} (spring and summer wear) | :: サンドレス /sandoresu/ |
| sunfish {n} (fish of the family Molidae) | :: 翻車魚, マンボウ /manbō/ |
| sunflower {n} (flower) | :: 向日葵 /ひまわり, himawari/ |
| sunflower oil {n} (vegetable oil) | :: ひまわり油 /ひまわりゆ, himawari-yu, ひまわりあぶら, himawari-abura/ |
| sunglasses {n} (tinted glasses worn to protect the eyes from the sun) | :: サングラス /sangurasu/ |
| sunk cost {n} (already incurred costs) | :: 埋没費用 |
| sunlight {n} (electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun) | :: 日光 /にっこう, nikkō/, 太陽光 /たいようこう, taiyōkō/ |
| sunlight {n} (brightness, hope, a positive outlook) | :: 光 /ひかり, hikari/ |
| sunlounger {n} | :: サマーベッド /samābeddo/ |
| sunnah {n} (custom, system, way of life) | :: スンナ /sunna/ |
| Sunni {n} (follower of the Sunni branch of Islam) | :: スンニ /sunni/ |
| Sunni {n} (Sunni Islam, a branch of Islam) | :: スンニ派 /sunni-ha/, スンニー派 /sunnī-ha/, スンナ派 /sunna-ha/ |
| Sunnite {n} (Sunni) SEE: Sunni | :: |
| sunny {adj} (weather, day) | :: 晴れた /はれた, hareta/ |
| sunny side up {adv} (type of fried egg) | :: 目玉焼き /medamayaki/ |
| sunray {n} (sunbeam) SEE: sunbeam | :: |
| sunrise {n} (time of day) | :: 日の出 /ひので, hi no de/, 日出 /にっしゅつ, nisshutsu/ |
| sunrise {n} (sky changing color) | :: 朝焼け /あさやけ, asayake/ |
| sunroof {n} (opening in a vehicle roof) | :: サンルーフ /sanrūfu/ |
| sunscreen {n} (cream that protects the skin from the sun) | :: サンスクリーン剤 /sansukurīn-zai/, 日焼け止め剤 /ひやけどめざい, hiyakedome-zai/ |
| sunset {n} (time of day) | :: 日没 /にちぼつ, nichibotsu/, 日の入り /ひのいり, hinoiri/ |
| sunset {n} (changes in color of sky at sunset) | :: 夕焼け /ゆうやけ, yūyake/, 黄昏 /たそがれ, tasogare/ |
| sunset {n} (final period of life) | :: 黄昏 /たそがれ, tasogare/ |
| sunshade {n} (something to keep the sun off) | :: 日傘 /ひがさ, higasa/, サンシェード /sanshēdo/, 日除け /ひよけ, hiyoke/ |
| sunshine {n} (direct rays of the sun) | :: 日光 /にっこう, nikkō/, 太陽の光 /たいようのひかり, taiyō no hikari/ |
| sun shower {n} (rain shower) | :: 狐の嫁入り /きつねのよめいり, kitsune no yomeiri/ (foxes' wedding), 天気雨 /てんきあめ, tenki ame/ |
| sunstroke {n} (heatstroke caused by an excessive exposure to the sun's rays) | :: 日射病 /にっしゃびょう, nisshabyō/, 暑気 /しょき, shoki/, 霍乱 /かくらん, kakuran/ |
| suntan {n} (darkened coloration of the skin) | :: 日焼け /ひやけ, hiyake/ |
| suntanned {adj} (having a suntan) SEE: tanned | :: |
| sunup {n} (time of day) SEE: sunrise | :: |
| sunup {n} (change in color of sky) SEE: sunrise | :: |
| sunyata {n} (state of mind) | :: 空 (くう, kū) |
| suona {n} (Chinese double-reeded horn) | :: チャルメラ /charumera/ |
| super {adj} (better than usual) | :: 超 /ちょう, chō/, すばらしい /subarashii/ |
| super- {prefix} (superior in size, quality, number, degree, status, title or position) | :: 超- /chō-/ |
| super- {prefix} ((fiction) relating to superheroes) | :: 超- /ちょう-, chō-/ |
| superatom {n} (a cluster of atoms which seems to exhibit some of the properties of elemental atoms) | :: 超原子 /ちょうげんし, chōgenshi/ |
| Super Bowl {prop} | :: スーパーボール /Sūpābōru/ |
| supercilium {n} (arch of hair) SEE: eyebrow | :: |
| superclass {n} (class that passes attributes and methods) | :: スーパークラス /sūpākurasu/ |
| supercluster {n} (astronomy: extended group of galaxy clusters) | :: 超銀河団 /chōgingadan/ |
| supercomputer {n} (computer that has great processing power) | :: スーパーコンピューター /sūpākonpyūtā/, スパコン /supakon/ |
| superconductor {n} (a substance) | :: 超伝導体 /chōdendō-tai/, 超電導体 /chōdendō-tai/ |
| supercontinent {n} (very large continent in the Earth's past) | :: 超大陸 /ちょうたいりく, chōtairiku/ |
| superego {n} (part of the mind) | :: 超自我 /chōjiga/ |
| superfluidity {n} (frictionless flow of a fluid) | :: 超流動 /ちょうりゅうどう, chōryūdō/ |
| superfluous {adj} (excess of what is sufficient) | :: 冗長な /じょうちょうな, jōchō na/ |
| supergravity {n} (field theory) | :: 超重力 /chōjūryoku/ |
| superhero {n} (a fictional crime-fighting character with superpowers) | :: スーパーヒーロー /sūpāhīrō/ |
| superheroine {n} (a female superhero) | :: スーパーヒロイン /sūpāhiroin/ |
| superhuman {adj} (beyond what is possible for a human being) | :: 超人の /chōjin no/, 超人的な /chōjinteki na/, 神ってる /kamitteru/ |
| superintendent {n} (a person who is authorized to supervise, direct or administer something) | :: 管理者 /かんりしゃ, kanrisha/, 局長 /きょくちょう, kyokuchō/, 警視 /けいし, keishi/ |
| superior {adj} (higher in rank or quality) | :: 偉い /erai/, 貴い /tōtoi/, 上級の /jōkyū no/, 高貴な /kōki na/ |
| superior {n} (person of higher rank) | :: 貴人 /atebito/, 目上 /meue/ |
| superiority {n} (the state of being superior) | :: 高貴 /kōki/, 上級 /jōkyū/, 高級 /kōkyū/, 優位 /yūi/ |
| superjet {n} (jet aircraft with some superior quality) | :: スーパージェット /sūpājetto/ |
| superlative {n} (form of adjective expressing "most") | :: 最上級 /さいじょうきゅう, saijōkyū/ |
| superlative degree {n} ((grammar)) | :: 最上級 /さいじょうきゅう, saijōkyū/ |
| superman {n} (übermensch) | :: 超人 /ちょうじん, chōjin/ |
| superman {n} (person of extraordinary or superhuman powers) | :: 超人 /ちょうじん, chōjin/ |
| Superman {prop} (a fictional character with superhuman powers) | :: スーパーマン /Sūpāman/ |
| supermarket {n} (store) | :: スーパーマーケット /sūpāmāketto/, スーパー /sūpā/ |
| supermodel {n} (famous fashion model) | :: スーパーモデル /sūpāmoderu/ |
| supermoon {n} (a full moon or new moon, when the Earth–Moon distance is in the lowest tenth of its range) | :: スーパームーン /sūpāmūn/ |
| supernatural {adj} (above nature) | :: 超自然の /chōshizen no/ |
| supernova {n} (exploding star) | :: 超新星 /ちょうしんせい, chōshinsei/ |
| super PAC {n} (independent expenditure-only PAC) | :: 特別政治活動委員会 /とくべつせいじかつどういいん, tokubetsu seiji katsudō i'in-kai/ |
| superposition principle {n} (The principle that a linear combination of two or more solutions of an equation is itself a solution) | :: 重ね合わせの原理 /かさねあわせのげんり, kasaneawase no genri/ |
| superpower {n} (sovereign state) | :: 超大国 /ちょうたいこく, chōtaikoku/, スーパーパワー /sūpāpawā/ |
| superpower {n} (fictional extraordinary ability) | :: スーパーパワー /sūpāpawā/ |
| supersaturated {adj} (more concentrated than is normally possible) | :: 過飽和 /かほうわ, ka-hōwa/ |
| supersaturated {adj} (having a higher vapor pressure than is normally possible) | :: 過飽和 /かほうわ, ka-hōwa/ |
| supersaturation {n} (condition of a solution) | :: 過飽和 /かほうわ, ka-hōwa/ |
| superscript {n} (a type of lettering form) | :: 上つき /うわつき, uwatsuki/ |
| supersonic {adj} (ultrasonic) SEE: ultrasonic | :: |
| supersonic {adj} (greater than the speed of sound) | :: 超音速 /ちょうおんそく, chōonsoku/ |
| superstar {n} (very famous person) | :: スーパースター /sūpāsutā/ |
| superstition {n} (a belief that events may be influenced by one's behaviour in some magical or mystical way) | :: 迷信 /めいしん, meishin/ |
| superstitious {adj} (susceptible to superstitions) | :: 迷信の /めいしんの, meishin-no/ |
| superstring {n} (hypothetical physical object) | :: 超弦 /chōgen/, 超ひも /chōhimo/ |
| supersymmetry {n} (theory that attempts to unify the fundamental physical forces) | :: 超対称性 /chōtaishōsei/ |
| supervillain {n} (a fictional criminal or evil-doer with superpowers) | :: スーパーヴィラン /sūpāviran/ |
| supervision {n} (the act or instance of supervising) | :: 監督 /かんとく, kantoku/ |
| supervisor {n} (a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.) | :: 主管 /しゅかん, shukan/, スーパーバイザー /sūpābaizā/, 監督, 監察, 管理者, 管理人 |
| supper {n} (food before going to bed) | :: 夜食 /やしょく, yashoku/, 夜ご飯 /よるごはん, yorugohan/, 夕食 /ゆうしょく, yūshoku/ |
| supper {n} (dinner at night) | :: 夕食 /ゆうしょく, yūshoku/ |
| supplementary {adj} (additional) | :: 補足の /ほそくの, hosoku no/ |
| supplementary angles {n} (pair of angles) | :: 補角 /hokaku/ |
| suppletion {n} ((grammar) the use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking) | :: 補充形 /ほじゅうけい, hojūkei/ |
| supplier {n} (one who supplies, a provider) | :: サプライヤー /sapuraiyā/, 供給者 /きょうきゅうしゃ, kyōkyūsha/, 仕入れ先 /しいれさき, shiiresaki/ |
| supply {v} (to provide, make available for use) | :: 供給する /きょうきゅうする, kyōkyū suru/ |
| supply {v} (to compensate for, make up for a deficiency of) | :: 埋め合わせる /umeawaseru/, 補填する /hoten suru/ |
| supply {v} (to act as a substitute) | :: 代理を務める /dairi o tsutomeru/ |
| supply {n} (act of supplying) | :: 供給 /きょうきゅう, kyōkyū/ |
| supply {n} (amount supplied) | :: 補給 /ほきゅう, hokyū/, Japanese: 供給 /きょうきゅう, kyōkyū/ |
| supply {n} (provisions) | :: 支給 /しきゅう, shikyū/, 配給 /はいきゅう, haikyū/ |
| supply and demand {n} (economic model of pricing) | :: 需要と供給 /じゅようときょうきゅう, juyō to kyōkyū/ |
| supply chain {n} (system of organisations, people, etc.) | :: サプライチェーン /sapurai chēn/ |
| support {v} (to keep from falling) | :: 支える /ささえる, sasaeru/, 支持する /しじする, shiji suru/ |
| support {v} (to provide help regarding something sold) | :: 対応する /たいおうする, tai suru/ |
| support {v} (to back a cause, party, etc., mentally or with concrete aid) | :: 支える /ささえる, sasaeru/, 支援する /しえんする, shien suru/ |
| support {v} (to help, particularly financially) | :: 支える /ささえる, sasaeru/, 養う /やしなう, yashinau/, 支援する /しえんする, shien suru/, 援助する /えんじょする, enjo suru/ |
| support {v} (to be designed for compatibility with) | :: サポートする /sapōto suru/ |
| support {n} (something which supports) | :: 支え /sasae/, 支持 /shiji/, 維持 /iji/ |
| support {n} (financial or other help) | :: 援助 /enjo/, 支援 /shien/, 扶養 /fuyō/ |
| support {n} | :: サポート |
| suppose {v} (conclude; believe) | :: 推測する /すいそくする, suisoku suru/ |
| suppose {v} (theorize; hypothesize) | :: 想定する /そうていする, sōtei suru/, 仮定する /かていする, katei suru/ |
| supposition {n} (assumption) | :: 想像 /そうぞう, sōzō/, 推測 /すいそく, suisoku/ |
| suppository {n} (medicine in the form of a small plug that is inserted into a bodily cavity) | :: 坐薬 /zayaku/, 坐剤 /zazai/ |
| suppress {v} (to hold in place, to keep low) | :: 抑える /おさえる, osaeru/ |
| suppurate {v} (form or discharge pus) | :: 化膿する /かのうする, kanō suru/, 爛れる /ただれる, tadareru/ |
| supraspinatus {n} (muscle) | :: 棘上筋 /きょくじょうきん, kyokujōkin/ |
| supremacy {n} (quality of being supreme) | :: 主権 /しゅけん, shuken/ |
| supreme {adj} (dominant) | :: 至高の /しこうの, shikō no/, 最高の /さいこうの, saikō no/ |
| supreme court {n} (court of law representing the highest legal authority within a jurisdiction) | :: 最高裁判所 /さいこうさいばんしょ, saikōsaibansho/ |
| Supreme Leader {n} (head of state of Iran) | :: 最高指導者 /さいこうしどうしゃ, saikō shidōsha/ |
| supremum {n} (element of a set greater than or equal to all members of a given subset) | :: 上限 /じょうげん, jōgen/ |
| sura {n} (chapter of the Qur'an) | :: スーラ /sūra/ |
| Surabaya {prop} (city in Indonesia) | :: スラバヤ /Surabaya/ |
| Surat {prop} (city in India) | :: スーラト /Sūrato/ |
| surcharge {n} (addition of extra charge) | :: サーチャージ /sāchāji/ |
| sure {adj} (certain, reliable) | :: 確か /たしか, tashika/ |
| sure {adj} (certain in one's knowledge or belief) | :: 確信した /かくしんした, kakushin shita/ |
| sure {interj} (of course) | :: もちろん /mochiron/ |
| surely {adv} (certainly, undoubtedly) | :: 確かに /たしかに, tashika ni/, てっきり /tekkiri/ |
| surely {adv} | :: 確かに /たしかに, tashika ni/ |
| surety {n} (certainty) SEE: certainty | :: |
| surf {v} (to ride a wave) | :: サーフインをする /sāfin-o suru/ |
| surface {n} (up-side of a flat object) | :: 表面 /ひょうめん, hyōmen/ |
| surface tension {n} (the effect on the surface of a liquid) | :: 表面張力 /ひょうめんちょうりょく, hyōmenchōryoku/ |
| surface-to-air {adj} (fired from the ground) | :: 地対空 /chitaikū/ |
| surface-to-air missile {n} (missile) | :: 地対空ミサイル /chitaikū misairu/ |
| surfactant {n} (surface active agent) | :: 界面活性剤 /かいめんかっせいざい, kaimen-kasseizai/ |
| surfactant {n} (lipoprotein that facilitates gas transport in the lungs) | :: 肺表面活性物質 /はいひょうめんかっせいぶっしつ, hai-hyōmen-kassei-busshitsu/ |
| surfboard {n} (a shaped waterproof plank used to surf on waves) | :: サーフボード /sāfubōdo/ |
| surfing {n} (sport) | :: サーフィン /sāfin/, 波乗り /なみのり, naminori/ |
| surf riding {n} (surfing) SEE: surfing | :: |
| surge {n} (sudden transient rush or flood) | :: サージ /sāji/ |
| surgeon {n} (doctor who performs surgery) | :: 外科医 /gekai/, 執刀医 /shittō-i/ |
| surgery {n} (procedure involving major incisions) | :: 手術 /shujutsu/ |
| surgery {n} (medical specialty) | :: 外科 /geka/ |
| surgery {n} (room or department where surgery is performed) | :: 手術室 /shujutsu-sitsu/ |
| surgical mask {n} (mask worn to catch bacteria) | :: 衛生マスク /eisei masuku/, マスク /masuku/ |
| Suriname {prop} (country) | :: スリナム /Surinamu/ |
| Surinamese {n} (person from Suriname) | :: スリナム人 /Surinamu-jin/ |
| Surinamese {adj} (of, from or pertaining to Suriname) | :: スリナムの /Surinamu no/ |
| surjection {n} (function that is a many-to-one mapping) | :: 全射 /zensha/ |
| surmount {v} (to get over; to overcome) | :: 乗り越える /のりこえる, norikoeru/ |
| surname {n} (name that indicates family) | :: 姓 /せい, sei/, 名字 /みょうじ, myōji/, 苗字 /みょうじ, myōji/ |
| surpass {v} (to exceed) | :: 超える /こえる, koeru/, 勝る /まさる, masaru/ |
| surplus {n} (excess, overplus) | :: 余り /あまり, amari/, 余剰 /yojō/ |
| surplus {n} (funds in public treasury greater than ordinary needs) | :: 剰余金 /じょうよきん, jōyokin/ |
| surprise {n} (something not expected) | :: 驚き /おどろき, odoroki/ |
| surprise {n} (feeling that something unexpected has happened) | :: 驚き /おどろき, odoroki/ |
| surprise {v} (cause (someone) to feel surprise) | :: 驚かす /おどろかす, odorokasu/ |
| surprised {adj} (caused to feel surprise) | :: びっくりした /bikkuri-shita/ |
| surreal {adj} (having the intense reality of a dream) | :: シュール /shūru/ |
| surrealism {n} (artistic movement and aesthetic philosophy) | :: シュルレアリスム /shururearisumu/ |
| surrender {v} (transitive: to give up into the power, control, or possession of another) | :: 降服する /kōfuku suru/, 投降する /tōkō suru/, 自首する /jishu suru/, 譲渡する /jōto suru/, 放棄する /hōki suru/ |
| surrender {v} (intransitive or reflexive: to give oneself up into the power of another) | :: 降服する /kōfuku suru/, 投降する /tōkō suru/, 自首する /jishu suru/, 譲渡する /jōto suru/, 放棄する /hōki suru/ |
| surrender {n} (an act of surrendering) | :: 降服 /kōfuku/, 投降 /tōkō/, 自首 /jishu/, 譲渡 /jōto/, 放棄 /hōki/ |
| surrender {n} (the yielding or delivery of a possession in response to a demand) | :: 降服 /kōfuku/, 投降 /tōkō/, 譲渡 /jōto/ |
| surrender {n} (law, property law: the yielding of the leasehold estate by the lessee to the landlord) | :: 譲渡 /jōto/ |
| surrogate mother {n} (woman who gives birth to a child not her own) | :: 代理母 /だいりぼ, dairibo, だいりはは, dairi-haha/ |
| surround {v} (to encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions) | :: 囲む /kakomu/, 取り巻く /torimaku/ |
| surround {v} (to enclose to prevent escape) | :: 囲む /kakomu/, 包囲する /hōi suru/ |
| surströmming {n} (traditional Swedish delicacy made from fermented Baltic herring) | :: シュールストレミング /shūrusutoremingu/ |
| surveillance {n} (observation of individuals or groups of individuals) | :: 監視 /かんし, kanshi/, サーベイランス /sābeiransu/ |
| survey {n} (an examination) | :: 調査 /ちょうさ, chōsa/ |
| survey {n} (operation of finding the contour, dimensions or position as any part of the Earth's surface) | :: 測量 /そくりょう, sokuryō/ |
| survey {v} (to view as from a high place) | :: 見回す /mimawasu/, 見廻す /mimawasu/, 見渡す /miwatasu/ |
| survey {v} (to inspect; to examine) | :: 見渡す /miwatasu/ |
| survey {v} (to determine the status or value of) | :: 見渡す /miwatasu/ |
| surveyor {n} (person occupied with the process of determining positions on the Earth's surface) | :: 測量家 /そくりょうか, sokuryou-ka/ |
| survival {n} (continued existence or life) | :: 生存 /せいぞん, seizon/, サバイバル /sabaibaru/ |
| survival {n} (persistent custom or belief) | :: 残存 /ざんぞん, zanzon/, 遺物 /いぶつ, ibutsu/ |
| survival horror {n} | :: サバイバルホラー /sabaibaru horā/ |
| survival of the fittest {n} (natural selection) | :: 適者生存 /てきしゃせいぞん, tekisha-seizon/ |
| survive {v} (person: continue to live) | :: 生き残る /いきのこる, ikinokoru/, 生き抜く /いきぬく, ikinuku/ |
| survivor {n} (one who survives) | :: 生存者 /せいぞんしゃ, sēzonsha/, 生き残り /いきのこり, ikinokori/ |
| Susan {prop} (female given name) | :: スーザン /Sūzan/ |
| Susanna {prop} (female given name) SEE: Susan | :: |
| Susanna {prop} (biblical character) | :: スザンナ /Suzanna/ |
| Susanoo {prop} (Japanese storm god) | :: 須佐之男, 須佐能乎 /すさのお, Susanoo/ |
| sushi {n} (Japanese dish) | :: 鮨, 鮓, 寿司, すし /sushi/ |
| sushi pizza {prop} (a type of sushi) | :: 寿司ピザ /すしぴざ, sushi piza/ |
| suslik {n} (Spermophilus or Citellus) | :: ハタリス /hatarisu/, ヨーロッパハタリス /Yōroppa hatarisu/, ジリス /jirisu/ |
| suspect {v} (believe to be guilty) | :: 疑う /うたがう, utagau/ |
| suspend {v} (To halt temporarily) | :: 保留する /ほりゅうする, horyū suru/ |
| suspend {v} (To hang freely) | :: 吊らす /つらす, tsurasu/, 下げる /さげる, sageru/, ぶら下げる /ぶらさげる, burasageru/ |
| suspend {v} (To discontinue or interrupt a function, task, position, or event) | :: 停止する /ていしする, teishi suru/ |
| suspended animation {n} (the slowing of life processes) | :: 仮死状態 /かしじょうたい, kashi jōtai/ |
| suspenders {n} (stocking supporter) SEE: garter | :: |
| suspension bridge {n} (bridge where the deck or roadway is suspended from cables) | :: 吊り橋 /つりばし, tsuribashi/ |
| suspicion {n} (act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong) | :: 疑い /うたがい, utagai/ |
| suspicion {n} (condition of being suspected) | :: 疑い /うたがい, utagai/; 容疑 /ようぎ, yōgi/ |
| suspicion {n} (uncertainty, doubt) | :: 疑い /うたがい, utagai/; 疑惑 /ぎわく, giwaku/ |
| suspicion {n} (slight indication) | :: 疑い /うたがい, utagai/ |
| suspicion {n} (imagining without evidence) | :: 疑い /うたがい, utagai/ |
| suspicious {adj} (arousing suspicion) | :: 怪しい /あやしい, ayashii/; 不審 /ふしん, fushin/ |
| suspicious {adj} (distrustful) | :: 怪しい /あやしい, ayashii/ |
| suspicious {adj} (expressing suspicion) | :: 疑いの /utagai no/, 怪しむよう /ayashimu yō/ |
| sustainable {adj} (able to be sustained) | :: 持続可能 /jizoku-kanō/ |
| sustainable {adj} (able to be sustained: environmental term) | :: 持続可能 /jizoku-kanō/ |
| sustainable development {n} (development seeking to economic growth while ensuring future generations' ability to do the same, by not exceeding natural regenerative capacity) | :: 持続可能な開発 /jizokukanō na kaihatsu/ |
| susuki grass {n} (Miscanthus sinensis) | :: 薄 (すすき, ススキ, susuki) |
| sutegana {n} (Japanese small kana symbols) | :: 捨て仮名 /すてがな, sutegana/, 捨仮名 /すてがな, sutegana/ |
| Sutekh {prop} (Egyptian God) SEE: Set | :: |
| sutra {n} (a rule or thesis in Sanskrit grammar or Hindu law or philosophy) | :: 経典, スートラ /sūtora/ |
| sutra {n} (a scriptural narrative) | :: 経典 |
| suture {n} (seam) | :: 縫合 /ほうごう, hōgō/, 縫い目 /ぬいめ, nuime/ |
| Suva {prop} (capital of Fiji) | :: スバ /Suba/ |
| Suwon {prop} (a city in South Korea) | :: 水原 /スウォン, Suwon/ |
| suzerain {n} (dominant nation or state) | :: 宗主国 /そうしゅこく, sōshukoku/ |
| suzerainty {n} (relation between a superior state and a subservient state) | :: 宗主権 /そうしゅけん, sōshuken/ |
| Suzhou {prop} (Chinese city in Jiangsu) | :: 蘇州 /そしゅう, Soshū/ |
| Suzhou {prop} (Chinese city in Anhui) | :: 宿州 /しゅくしゅう, Shukushū/ |
| Suzuki {prop} (a Japanese surname) | :: 鈴木 /すずき, Suzuki/ |
| Svalbard {prop} (islands north east of Greenland) | :: スバールバル /Subārubaru/, スヴァールバル諸島 /Suvārubaru shotō/ |
| Swadesh list {n} (lists of vocabulary) | :: スワデシュ・リスト /Suwadeshu-risuto/ |
| Swahili {n} (language) | :: スワヒリ語 /Suwahiri-go/ |
| swallow {v} (to cause to pass from the mouth into the stomach) | :: 嚥下する /えんげする, enge suru/, 飲み込む /のみこむ, nomikomu/ |
| swallow {v} (to take in, to consume) | :: 嚥下する /えんげする, enge suru/ |
| swallow {n} (bird) | :: 燕 /つばめ, tsubame/, ツバメ /tsubame/ |
| swallowtail {n} (tail of a swallow) | :: 燕尾 /えんび, enbi/ |
| swallowtail {n} (tailcoat) | :: 燕尾服 /えんびふく, enbifuku/ |
| swallowtail {n} (butterfly) | :: 揚羽蝶 /アゲハチョウ, agehachō/ |
| swamp {n} (type of wetland) | :: 沼地 /ぬまち, numachi/, 湿地 /しっち, shicchi/, 沼沢 /しょうたく, shōtaku/, 沼 /ぬま, numa/ |
| swan {n} (waterfowl of the genus Cygnus) | :: 鵠 /くぐい, kugui/, 白鳥 /はくちょう, hakuchō/, ハクチョウ /hakuchō/ |
| swan song {n} (a final performance) | :: 絶唱 /zesshou/ |
| swap {v} (exchange or give (something) in exchange for) | :: 取り替える /とりかえる, torikaeru/, 交換する /こうかんする, kōkan suru/ |
| swap {n} (exchange) | :: 取り替え /とりかえ, torikae/, スワップ /suwappu/, 交換 /こうかん, kōkan/ |
| swap {n} (finance: derivative) | :: スワップ /suwappu/ |
| swarm {n} (large number of insects) | :: 群れ /むれ, mure/ |
| swarm {n} (a mass of people or animals in turmoil) | :: 群衆 /ぐんしゅう, gunshū/ |
| swarthy {adj} (dark) SEE: dark | :: |
| swarthy {adj} (dark-skinned) SEE: dark-skinned | :: |
| swastika {n} (a cross with arms of equal length all bent halfway along at a 90° angle) | :: 卍 /まんじ, manji/, 卐 /まんじ, manji/ |
| Swazi {prop} (Bantu language) | :: スワジ語 /Suwaji-go/ |
| Swaziland {prop} (Kingdom of Swaziland, see also: eSwatini) | :: スワジランド /Suwajirando/ |
| swear {v} (to take an oath) | :: 誓う /ちかう, chikau/, 契る /ちぎる, chigiru/ |
| swear {v} (to curse, to use offensive language) | :: 怒鳴る /どなる, donaru/, ののしる /nonoshiru/, 悪態をつく /あくたいをつく, akutái o tsukú/ |
| swear word {n} (impolite or offensive taboo word) | :: 卑語 /higo/, 罵り言葉 /nonoshiri kotoba/ |
| sweat {n} (fluid that exits the body through pores) | :: 汗 /あせ, ase/ |
| sweat {v} (to emit sweat) | :: 汗をかく /あせをかく, ase o kaku/ |
| sweater {n} (knitted jacket worn by athletes before or after exercise) | :: セーター /sētā/ |
| sweater {n} (similar garment worn for warmth) | :: セーター /sētā/, プルオーバー /puruōbā/ |
| sweater {n} (a person who sweats) | :: 汗っかき /asekkaki/ |
| sweat gland {n} (exocrine gland) | :: 汗腺 /かんせん, kansen/ |
| sweating {n} (bodily process) | :: 汗 /あせ, ase/ |
| sweatpants {n} (cotton trousers) | :: トレーニングパンツ /torēningu pantsu/ |
| sweatshirt {n} (loose shirt) | :: トレーナー /torēnā/, スウェットシャツ /suwettoshatsu/ |
| sweatshop {n} (factory) | :: ブラック企業 /burakku-kigyō/, ブラック会社 /burakku-gaisha/ |
| sweatsuit {n} (two-piece garment worn during exercise) | :: スウェットスーツ /suwettosūtsu/ |
| swede {n} (turnip) SEE: turnip | :: |
| swede {n} (yellow root of Brassica napus) SEE: rutabaga | :: |
| swede {n} (plant) SEE: rutabaga | :: |
| Swede {n} (person from Sweden or of Swedish descent) | :: スウェーデン人 /Suwēden-jin/ |
| Sweden {prop} (Scandinavian country) | :: スウェーデン /Suwēden/ |
| Swedish {prop} (language) | :: スウェーデン語 /Suwēden go/ |
| Swedish {adj} (of or pertaining to Sweden) | :: スウェーデンの /Suwēden no/ |
| Swedish {adj} (of or pertaining to the Swedish language) | :: スウェーデン語の /Suwēden-go no/ |
| Swedish massage {n} (style of massage) | :: スウェーデン式マッサージ /Suwēden-shiki massāji/, スウェディッシュマッサージ /Suwedisshu massāji/ |
| Swedish turnip {n} (Brassica napus var. napobrassica) SEE: rutabaga | :: |
| sweep {v} (to clean using a broom or brush) | :: 掃除する /そうじする, sōji suru/, 掃く /はく, haku/ |
| sweep {v} (to move through an arc or similar long stroke) | :: 掃引する /そういんする, sōin suru/ |
| sweep {v} (curling: to brush the ice) | :: 掃く /haku/ |
| sweep {n} (chimney sweep) SEE: chimney sweep | :: |
| sweep something under the rug {v} (to conceal a problem expediently) | :: 猫糞する /ねこばばする, nekobaba suru/ |
| sweet {adj} (having a pleasant taste) | :: 甘い /あまい, amai/ |
| sweet {adj} (having a taste of sugar) | :: 甘い /あまい, amai/ |
| sweet {adj} (containing a sweetening ingredient) | :: 甘い /amai/ |
| sweet {adj} (of a wine: retaining a portion of sugar) | :: 甘い /amai/, 甘口 /amakuchi/ |
| sweet {adj} (not having a salty taste) | :: しょっぱくない /shoppakunai/, 塩気のない /shioke no nai/ |
| sweet {adj} (having a pleasant smell) | :: 芳しい /kaguwashii/, 香しい /kaguwashii/ |
| sweet {adj} (not decaying, rancid, sour, spoiled, or stale) | :: 新鮮 /shinsen/ |
| sweet {adj} (having a pleasant sound) | :: 心地よい /kokochi-yoi/, 快い /kokoroyoi/ |
| sweet {adj} (having a pleasing disposition) | :: 可愛い /kawaii/ |
| sweet {adj} (having a helpful disposition) | :: 親切 /shinsetsu/, 都合のよい /tsugō no yoi/ |
| sweet {adj} (free from excessive unwanted substances) | :: 雑味のない /zatsumi no nai/ |
| sweet {adj} (colloquial, very good) | :: 素晴らしい /subarashii/ |
| sweet {adv} (in a sweet manner) | :: 快く /kokoroyoku/ |
| sweet {n} (sugary confection) | :: 糖菓 /tōka/ |
| sweet {n} (food eaten for dessert) SEE: dessert | :: |
| sweet {n} (sweetheart) SEE: sweetheart | :: |
| sweet {n} (basic taste sensation induced by sugar) SEE: sweetness | :: |
| sweet basil {n} (herb) | :: バジリコ /bajiriko/ |
| sweetbread {n} (pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food) | :: シビレ /shibire/ |
| sweet dreams {phrase} (sweet dreams) | :: 良い夢を /よいゆめを, yoi yume o; いいゆめを, ii yume o/ |
| sweetener {n} (food additive) | :: 甘味料 /かんみりょう, kanmiryō/ |
| sweetfish {n} (amphidromous fish) | :: 鮎 /あゆ, ayu/, 香魚 /こうぎょ, kōgyo/, 年魚 /ねんぎょ, nengyo/ |
| sweet flag {n} (Acorus calamus) | :: 菖蒲 /しょうぶ, shōbu/ |
| sweet gum {n} (tree) | :: フウ /fuu/ |
| sweetheart {n} (darling) SEE: darling | :: |
| sweetheart {n} (a person very much liked or loved by someone) | :: カレシ /kareshi/; カノジョ /kanojo/; 恋人 /koibito/, スイートハート /suītohāto/, 愛すべき /あいすべき, aisubeki/, ダーリン /dārin/, ハニー /hanī/, 貴方 /あなた, anata/, 君 /きみ, kimi/ |
| sweetleaf {n} (plant of the genus Stevia) SEE: stevia | :: |
| sweetness {n} (condition of being sweet or sugary) | :: 甘さ /あまさ, amasa/ |
| sweet osmanthus {n} (shrub or tree of the species Osmanthus fragrans) | :: 桂花 /けいか, keika/, 樨 /せい, sei; さい, sai; もくせい, mokusei/ |
| sweet pea {n} (flowering plant) | :: スイートピー /suītopī/, 香豌豆 /kaoriendō/, 麝香豌豆 /jakōendō/, 麝香連理草 /jakōrenrisō/ |
| sweet pepper {n} (fruit) SEE: bell pepper | :: |
| sweet potato {n} (yam) SEE: yam | :: |
| sweet potato {n} (ocarina) SEE: ocarina | :: |
| sweet potato {n} (tuber) | :: 薩摩芋 /さつまいも, satsumaimo/, サツマイモ /satsumaimo/, 甘藷 /かんしょ, kansho/ |
| sweets {n} (confectionery, candy) | :: お菓子 /おかし, okashi/ |
| sweetshop {n} (shop selling predominantly confectionery) | :: 菓子屋 /かしや, kashiya/, お菓子屋 /おかしや, o-kashiya/ |
| sweetsop {n} (sugar apple) SEE: sugar apple | :: |
| sweet spot {n} (place which is optimum for a certain action to occur) | :: スイートスポット /suīto supotto/ |
| sweet tooth {n} (someone with a liking for sweet foods) | :: 甘党 /あまとう, amatō/ |
| sweetwater {n} (fresh water) SEE: fresh water | :: |
| sweet woodruff {n} (Asperula odorata) | :: クルマバソウ |
| swell {v} (intransitive: to become bigger, especially due to being engorged) | :: 膨れる /fukureru/, 隆起する /ryūki-suru/, 腫れる /はれる, hareru/ |
| swell {n} (series of waves, lasting after the wind has ceased) | :: うねり /uneri/ |
| swell {n} (music: gradual crescendo followed by diminuendo) | :: 起伏 /kifuku/ |
| swell {adj} (excellent, see also: excellent) | :: 素晴らしい /subarashii/ |
| swelling {n} (the state of being swollen) | :: はれ /hare/, ふくれ /fukure/ |
| swelling {n} (anything swollen) | :: はれもの /haremono/ |
| swift {n} (swift moth) SEE: swift moth | :: |
| swift moth {n} (any moth of the family Hepialidae) | :: 蝙蝠蛾 /こうもりが, kōmoriga/ |
| swiftness {n} (state of being swift) SEE: quickness | :: |
| swim {v} (move through water) | :: 泳ぐ /およぐ, oyogu/ |
| swim {n} (act or instance of swimming) | :: 泳ぎ /およぎ, oyogi/, 水泳 /すいえい, suiei/ |
| swim bladder {n} (fish organ) | :: 鰾 /うきぶくろ, ukibukuro/ |
| swim cap {n} (cap worn by swimmers) | :: 水泳帽 /すいえいぼう, suieibō/ |
| swimmer {n} (one who swims) | :: 泳ぎ手 /およぎて, oyogite/, 泳ぐ人 /およぐひと, oyogu hito/ |
| swimming {n} (human activity of moving oneself through water) | :: 水泳 /すいえい, suiei/ |
| swimming costume {n} (garment for swimming) SEE: swimsuit | :: |
| swimming pool {n} (pool for swimming) | :: プール /pūru/, スイミングプール /suimingu pūru/ |
| swimming trunks {n} (a pair of shorts or briefs worn for swimming or bathing) | :: スイミングパンツ /suimingupantsu/ |
| swimmist {n} (swimmer) SEE: swimmer | :: |
| swimsuit {n} (garment worn for swimming) | :: 水着 /みずぎ, mizugi/ |
| swimsuit {n} | :: 海水着 /かいすいぎ, kaisuigi/, 水泳着 /すいえいぎ, suieigi/ |
| swimwear {n} (clothing for swimming) SEE: swimsuit | :: |
| swindle {v} (to defraud someone) | :: 騙す /damasu/, 欺く /azamuku/ |
| swindle {v} (to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods) | :: 騙る /kataru/, 騙取する /henshu suru/ |
| swindle {n} (an instance of swindling) | :: 詐欺 /sagi/ |
| swindler {n} (person who swindles, cheats or defrauds) | :: 詐欺師 /さぎし, sagishi/ |
| swine {n} (pig) SEE: pig | :: |
| swine {n} (contemptible person) | :: 下劣な人 /げれつなひと, geretsu na hito/ |
| swine fever {n} (pathology) | :: 豚コレラ /とんコレラ, tonkorera/, CSF |
| swine flu {n} (influenza caused by orthomyxoviruses) | :: 豚インフルエンザ /buta-infuruenza/ |
| swine influenza {n} (swine flu) SEE: swine flu | :: |
| swing {v} (to rotate about an off-centre fixed point) | :: 振れる /ふれる, fureru/, 揺さぶる /ゆさぶる, yusaburu/, 揺れる /ゆれる, yureru/ |
| swing {n} (hanging seat) | :: ブランコ /buranko/, 鞦韆 /ぶらんこ, buranko/ |
| swinger {n} (person who practices swinging) | :: スインガー /suingā/ |
| swinging {n} (sexual practice) | :: スワッピング /suwappingu/, スインギング /suingingu/ |
| swing vote {n} (vote held by a swing voter, and as such it is an unpredictable vote) | :: 浮動票 /fudōhyō/ |
| swirl {v} (to twist or whirl) | :: 巻く, 渦巻く |
| swirl {n} (whirling eddy) | :: 渦巻き /うずまき, uzumaki/, 渦 /うず, uzu/ |
| Swiss {adj} (of or pertaining to Switzerland) | :: スイスの /Suisu no/ |
| Swiss {adj} (of or pertaining to the Swiss people) | :: スイスの /Suisu no/ |
| Swiss {adj} (of or pertaining to Swiss language(s) or Swiss dialect(s)) | :: スイスの /Suisu no/ |
| Swiss {n} (Swiss person) | :: スイス人 /Suisu-jin/ |
| Swiss Army knife {n} (type of pocket knife) | :: アーミーナイフ /āmī-naifu/, スイスアーミーナイフ /suisu-āmī-naifu/ |
| Swiss chard {n} (chard) SEE: chard | :: |
| Swiss Confederation {prop} (Official name of Switzerland) | :: スイス連邦 /Suisu Renpō/ |
| Swiss franc {n} (currency of Switzerland) | :: スイス・フラン /Suisu-furan/ |
| Swiss roll {n} (type of sponge cake roll) | :: ロールケーキ /rōrukēki/ |
| switch {n} (device to turn electric current on and off) | :: 電源 /dengen/, 開閉器 /kaiheiki/, スイッチ /suitchi/ |
| switch {n} (movable section of railroad track) | :: 点 /ten/, ポイント /pointo/ |
| switch {v} (to exchange) | :: 取り換える /torikaeru/, 交換する /kōkan suru/ |
| switch {v} (to change (something) to the specified state using a switch) | :: 切り替える /tirikaeru/ |
| switch {v} (to change places or tasks) | :: 切り替える /tirikaeru/ |
| switchboard {n} (electronic panel used to direct telephone calls) | :: 交換台 /こうかんだい, kōkandai/, 交換器 /こうかんき, kōkanki/ |
| switchboard {n} (electronic device) | :: 配電盤 /はいでんばん, haidenban/ |
| switcheroo {n} (clever swap) | :: ころころとかえること /korokoroto kaeru/ |
| switch off {v} (turn switch to off position) | :: 消す /けす, kesu/, 切る /きる, kiru/ |
| switch on {v} (to turn a switch to the "on" position) | :: 付ける /つける, tsukeru/ |
| Switzerland {prop} (sovereign country) | :: スイス /Suisu/, 瑞西 |
| swole {adj} (upset) SEE: upset | :: |
| swollen {adj} (distended) | :: 腫れた /hareta/ |
| swoon {n} (infatuation) SEE: infatuation | :: |
| swoon {n} (a faint) | :: 失神 /しっしん, shisshin/, 気絶 /きぜつ, kizetsu/ |
| swoon {v} (to faint) | :: 気絶する /きぜつする, kizetsu suru/ |
| sword {n} (weapon) | :: 刀 /かたな, katana/, 剣 /つるぎ, tsurugi; けん, ken/ |
| swordfighting {n} (swordplay) SEE: swordplay | :: |
| swordfish {n} (Xiphias gladius) | :: 目梶木 /メカジキ, mekajiki/ |
| swordman {n} (swordsman) SEE: swordsman | :: |
| sword of Damocles {n} (thing or situation which causes a prolonged state of impending doom or misfortune) | :: ダモクレスの剣 /Damokuresu no ken/ |
| swordplay {n} (fighting with a sword) | :: 剣術 /けんじゅつ, kenjutsu/, フェンシング /fenshingu/ |
| swordsman {n} (a person skilled at using swords) | :: 剣客 /けんかく, kenkaku/ |
| swordsman {n} (a person who fights with a sword) | :: 剣士 /けんし, kenshi/, 剣客 /けんかく, kenkaku/ |
| swordsmanship {n} (the skill of using a sword) | :: 剣術 /けんじゅつ, kenjutsu/ |
| swot {v} (study hard) | :: がり勉する /gariben suru/ |
| swot {n} (one who swots) | :: 我利勉, がり勉 /gariben/ |
| swot {n} (vigorous study) | :: がり勉 /gariben/ |
| sycamore {n} (Platanus) | :: スズカケノキ /suzukake no ki/, プラタナス /puratanasu/ |
| sycamore {n} (Ficus sycomorus) | :: エジプトイチジク /Ejiputo-ichijiku/, イチジクグワ /ichijikuguwa/ |
| syconium {n} (collective fleshy fruit) | :: 無花果果 /いちじくか, ichijikuka/ |
| sycophant {n} (one who uses compliments to gain self-serving favor or advantage from another person.) | :: ごますり /gomasuri/ |
| Sydney {prop} (in Australia) | :: シドニー /Shidonī/ |
| Sydney Opera House {prop} (performing arts centre) | :: シドニー・オペラハウス /Shidonī-operahausu/ |
| syenite {n} (obsolete: granite) SEE: granite | :: |
| Syktyvkar {prop} (city in Russia) | :: スィクティフカル /Sikutifukaru/ |
| Sylhet {prop} (a city in Bangladesh) | :: シレット /Shiretto/ |
| syllabary {n} (system) | :: 音節文字 /おんせつもじ, onsetsu moji/ |
| syllable {n} (unit of speech) | :: 音節 /おんせつ, onsetsu/ |
| syllabus {n} (summary of topics) | :: シラバス /shirabasu/, 教案 /きょうあん, kyōan/ |
| syllogism {n} (inference from premises) | :: 三段論法 /さんだんろんぽう, sandanronpō/ |
| Sylvester {prop} (male given name) | :: シルヴェスター /Shiruvesutā/ |
| sym- {prefix} (variant of syn-) | :: 共 /きょう, kyō-/ 同 /どう, dō-/ |
| symbiogenesis {n} (merging of organisms to form a new organism) | :: シンビオジェネシス |
| symbol {n} (character or glyph) | :: 記号 /きごう, kigō/, 符号 /ふごう, fugō/ |
| symbol {n} (object meant to represent another) | :: 象徴 /しょうちょう, shōchō/, シンボル /shinboru/ |
| symmetric {adj} (symmetrical) SEE: symmetrical | :: |
| symmetrical {adj} (exhibiting symmetry) | :: 対称な /たいしょうな, taishō-na/ |
| symmetric difference {n} (set of elements belonging only one of given two sets) | :: 対称差集合 /たいしょうさしゅうごう, taishōsa shūgō/ |
| symmetry {n} (correspondence on either side of a dividing line, plane, center or axis) | :: 対称性 /たいしょうせい, taishōsei/, 対称 /たいしょう, taishō/, シンメトリー /shinmetorī/ |
| sympathetic nervous system {n} (sympathetic nervous system) | :: 交感神経系 /こうかんしんけいけい, kōkanshinkeikei/ |
| sympathize {v} (to show sympathy) | :: 同情する /どうじょうする, dōjō suru/ |
| sympathy {n} (feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another) | :: 同情 /どうじょう, dōjō/ |
| sympathy {n} (ability to share the feelings of another; empathy) | :: 共感 /kyōkan/, 共鳴 /kyōmē/, 交感 /kōkan/ |
| symphony {n} (piece of orchestral music) | :: 交響曲 /こうきょうきょく, kōkyōkyoku/ |
| symphony orchestra {n} (large orchestra that traditionally plays Western classical orchestral music) | :: 交響楽団 /こうきょうがくだん, kōkyōgakudan/ |
| symposium {n} (conference) | :: シンポジウム /shimpojíumu/ |
| symptom {n} (something that indicates a disease or disorder) | :: 症状 /しょうじょう, shōjō/ |
| symptom {n} (figuratively: indicator of something) | :: 記号 /きごう, kigō/ |
| synaesthesia {n} (neurological or psychological phenomenon) | :: 共感覚 /きょうかんかく, kyōkankaku/ |
| synagogue {n} (Jewish place of worship) | :: シナゴーグ /shinagōgu/ |
| synapse {n} (junction between neurons) | :: シナプス /shinapusu/ |
| sync {v} (synchronize) SEE: synchronize | :: |
| sync {n} (synchronization) SEE: synchronization | :: |
| synchronic {adj} (relating to the study of a language at only one point in its history) | :: 共時的 /kyōjiteki/ |
| synchronicity {n} (the state of being synchronous or simultaneous) | :: 共時性 /kyōjisei/, シンクロニシティ /shinkuronishiti/ |
| synchronicity {n} (Jungian psychology: coincidences that seem to be meaningfully related) | :: 共時性 /kyōjisei/, シンクロニシティ /shinkuronishiti/ |
| synchronisation {n} (synchronisation) SEE: synchronization | :: |
| synchronism {n} (synchronicity) SEE: synchronicity | :: |
| synchronization {n} (the state or property of being synchronized) | :: 同期 /どうき, dōki/ |
| synchronize {v} (cause two events to have coordinated timing) | :: 同調する /どうちょうする, dōchō suru/, 同期する /どうきする, dōki suru/, シンクロナイズさせる /shinkuronaizu saseru/ |
| synchronized swimming {n} (swimming event) | :: シンクロナイズドスイミング /shinkuronaizudosuimingu/ |
| synchrony {n} (synchronicity) SEE: synchronicity | :: |
| synchrotron {n} (form of cyclotron) | :: シンクロトロン /shinkurotoron/ |
| synclinal {n} (synclinal fold) | :: 向斜 /こうしゃ, kousha/ |
| syncline {n} (concave upward fold) SEE: synclinal | :: |
| syncopation {n} (rhythm quality) | :: シンコペーション /shinkopēshon/ |
| syncope {n} (loss of consciousness) | :: 気絶 /きぜつ, kizetsu/ |
| syncope {n} (absence of a sound) | :: 語中音消失 /ごちゅうおんしょうしつ, gochūon shōshitsu/ |
| syndicate {n} (group of individuals or companies) | :: 企業組合 /kigyōkumiai/ |
| syndicate {n} (group of gangsters) | :: シンジケート /shinjikēto/ |
| syndrome {n} (recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours) | :: 症候群 /しょうこうぐん, shōkōgun/, シンドローム /shindorōmu/ |
| synecdoche {n} (figure of speech that uses the name of a part of something to represent the whole) | :: 提喩 /ていゆ, teiyu/, 提喩法 /ていゆほう, teiyuhō/ |
| synergy {n} (behavior of a system that cannot be predicted by the behavior of its parts) | :: 相乗効果 /そうじょうこうか, sōjō kōka/, シナジー /shinajī/ |
| synergy {n} (benefits from combining different groups, people, objects or processes) | :: 相乗効果, シナジー |
| synod {n} (ecclesiastic council or meeting) | :: 教会会議 /きょうかいかいぎ, kyōkaikaigi/ |
| synonym {n} (word with same meaning as another) | :: 同義語 /どうぎご, dōgigo/ , 類義語 /るいぎご, ruigigo/ |
| synopsis {n} (brief summary) | :: 大意 /たいい, taii/, 梗概 /こうがい, kōgai/, 概要 /がいよう, gaiyō/, あらすじ /arasuji/ |
| synovium {n} (soft tissue within joint) | :: 滑膜 /かつまく, katsumaku/ |
| syntactic sugar {n} | :: 糖衣構文 /とういこうぶん, tōikōbun/, 構文糖 /こうぶんとう, kōbuntō/, 構文糖衣 /こうぶんとうい, kōbuntōi/, シンタックス・シュガー |
| syntax {n} (set of rules that govern how words are combined) | :: 統語論 /とうごろん, tōgoron/, 構文論 /こうぶんろん, kōbunron/ |
| syntax {n} (formal rules of a computer language) | :: 文法 /ぶんぽう, bunpō/, 構文 /こうぶん, kōbun/, シンタックス /shintakkusu/ |
| syntax {n} (study of the structure of phrases and sentences) | :: 統語論 /とうごろん, tōgoron/, 構文論 /こうぶんろん, kōbunron/, 統辞論 /とうじろん, tōjiron/, シンタックス /shintakkusu/ |
| syntaxis {n} (syntax) SEE: syntax | :: |
| synthesis {n} (formation of something complex or coherent) | :: 統合 /とうごう, tōgō/, 総合 /そうごう, sōgō/ |
| synthesis {n} (chemistry: reaction of elements or compounds) | :: 合成 /ごうせい, gōsei/ |
| synthesis {n} (philosophy: combination of thesis and antithesis) | :: 総合判断 /sōgō-handan/ |
| synthesize {v} (To combine things to produce a new, more complex product) | :: 総合する /そうごうする, sōgōsuru/ |
| synthesizer {n} (music: an electronic keyboard instrument) | :: シンセサイザー /shinsesaizā/ |
| synthesizer {n} (music: an electronic instrument module without a keyboard) | :: シンセサイザー /shinsesaizā/, 音源 /ongen/ |
| synthesizer {n} (electronics: an electronic circuit that generates an electronic signal oscillation) | :: シンセサイザー /shinsesaizā/ |
| synthesizer {n} (electronics: an electronic device that generates electronic signal patterns) | :: シンセサイザー /shinsesaizā/ |
| synthetic {adj} | :: 合成 /ごうせい, gōsei/ |
| syphilis {n} (sexual disease caused by Treponema pallidum) | :: 梅毒 /ばいどく, baidoku/, ジフィリス /shifirisu/ |
| Syracuse {prop} (city in New York state) | :: シラキュース /Shirakyūsu/ |
| Syr Darya {prop} (river) | :: シルダリヤ川 /shirudariyagawa/ |
| Syria {prop} (country in the Middle East) | :: シリア /Shiria/ |
| Syrian Arab Republic {prop} (official name of Syria) | :: シリア・アラブ共和国 /(Shiria Arabu Kyōwakoku/ |
| syringe {n} (hypodermic syringe) | :: 注射器 /ちゅうしゃき, chūshaki/, スポイト /supoito/ |
| syrinx {n} (ornithology: voice organ in birds) | :: 鳴管 /めいかん, meikan/ |
| syrinx {n} (panpipes) SEE: panpipes | :: |
| syrup {n} (thick liquid that has a high sugar content) | :: シロップ /shiroppu/, 糖蜜 /とうみつ, tōmitsu/ |
| syrupy {adj} | :: 甘ったるい /あまったるい, amattarui/ |
| sysadmin {n} (systems administrator) | :: システムアドミニストレータ /shisutemuadominisutorētā/ |
| sysop {n} | :: システムオペレーター /shisutemu operētā/, シスオペ /shisuope/ |
| system {n} (collection of organized things; whole composed of relationships among its members) | :: 系統 /けいとう, keitō/, 系 /けい, kei/, 制度 /せいど, seido/, 体系 /たいけい, taikei/ |
| system {n} ((physiology) set of body organs having a particular function) | :: 器系 /きけい, kikei/ |
| systematize {v} (to arrange into a systematic order) | :: 体系化する /たいけいかする, taikeika suru/ |
| systems analyst {n} (person) | :: システムアナリスト /shisutemu anarisuto/ |
| systems engineering {n} (interdisciplinary field of engineering) | :: システム工学 /shisutemu kōgaku/ |
| syzygy {n} (astronomical conjunction) | :: 惑星直列, 朔望 /Sakubō/ |
| Szczecin {prop} (city in Poland) | :: シュチェチン /Shuchechin/ |
| Szlachta {prop} (nobility of Poland, and Lithuania) | :: シュラフタ /shurafuta/, シラフタ /shirafuta/, シュリャーフタ /shuryāfuta/ |