User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-sw-a

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# English :: Swahili dictionary extracted from http://en.wiktionary.org/
# License :: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License; GNU Free Documentation License
# Version :: 20200901
# Size :: 8431 English glosses; 7713 Swahili translations
# URL :: http://en.wiktionary.orghttps://dictious.com/en/User:Matthias_Buchmeier
aardvark {n} (mammal) :: mhanga
aardwolf {n} (the mammal species Proteles cristatus) :: fisi mdogo {c9} {c10}
abbreviation {n} :: kifupi
abbreviature {n} (abbreviation) SEE: abbreviation ::
ABC {n} (alphabet) SEE: alphabet ::
Abdullah {prop} (Muslim given name) :: Abdullah
abearance {n} (behavior) SEE: behavior ::
Abidjan {prop} (the largest city of Ivory Coast) :: Abidjan
ability {n} (quality or state of being able) :: uwezo
ability {n} (a skill or competence) :: uwezo
a bit {adv} (a little) SEE: a little ::
able {v} (enable) SEE: enable ::
abort {v} (to miscarry) :: -avya mimba
abort {v} (to cause a premature termination) :: -avya mimba
abort {v} (to stop or fail at something in the preliminary stages) :: -avya
about {prep} (concerning) :: kuhusu
about {prep} (concerned with, engaged in) :: kuhusu
about {adv} (nearly, approximately) :: kadiri ya
Abraham {prop} (prophet in the Old Testament) :: Abrahamu, Ibrahimu
absorb {v} (to suck up or drink in) :: kufyonza
abstract {n} (an abridgement or summary) :: ikisiri
abundance {n} (ample sufficiency) :: wingi
abysm {n} (abyss) SEE: abyss ::
abyss {n} (hell, bottomless pit) :: shimo {c5} {c6}, kuzimu {c9}
Abyssinian {prop} (Amharic) SEE: Amharic ::
acacia {n} (shrub or tree) :: mshita
acai {n} (South American palms of the genus Euterpe) :: mwasaiberi
acai {n} (fruit) :: asaiberi
acajou {n} (cashew tree) SEE: cashew ::
acajou {n} (cashew nut) SEE: cashew nut ::
accept {v} (to receive with consent) :: kukubali
accept {v} (to agree to) :: kiri
accept {v} (to agree to pay) :: kiri
accept {v} (to receive officially) :: kiri
accident {n} (unexpected event with negative consequences) :: ajali
accident {n} (transport: unintended event that causes damage) :: ajali
accordion {n} (A small, portable, keyed wind instrument) :: kodiani, harimuni
account {n} (a registry of pecuniary transactions) :: akaunti, hesabu
account {n} ((archaic) reckoning, calculation) :: akaunti
Accra {prop} (capital of Ghana) :: Accra
accurate {adj} (exact or careful conformity to truth) :: sanifu
accusation {n} (act of accusing or charging with a crime) :: madai
accusation {n} (that of which one is accused) :: madai, mashitaka {c6}
accusation {n} (declaration of fault or blame against another) :: madai
accused {n} (defendant) :: mshtakiwa
accuser {n} (one who accuses) :: mshtaki
ace {n} (card with a single spot) :: ree
aconite {n} (herb wolfsbane) :: sumu ya mbwa-mwitu
acre {n} (unit of surface area) :: ekari
act {n} (deed) :: kitendo
act {n} (state of existence) :: tenda
act {n} (statute) :: tenda
act {n} (process of doing) :: tenda
act {n} (formal record of something done) :: tenda
act {n} (drama: division of theatrical performance) :: sehemu
act {n} (display of behaviour) :: tenda
act {v} (to do something) :: tenda
act {v} (to perform a theatrical role) :: tenda
act {v} (to behave in a certain way) :: tenda
act {v} (to respond to information) :: tenda
action word {n} (verb) SEE: verb ::
activate {v} (to activate a software functionality) SEE: enable ::
activist {n} (one who is politically active) :: mwanaharakati
activistic {adj} (activist) SEE: activist ::
actor {n} (person who performs in a theatrical play or film, see also: actress) :: mwigaji
Acts {prop} (Book of Acts) SEE: Acts of the Apostles ::
Acts of the Apostles {prop} (fifth book of the New Testament) :: Matendo ya Mitume {c6}
Adam {prop} (first man in Abrahamic religions) :: Adamu
Adam {prop} (male given name) :: Adamu
Adam's apple {n} (lump in the throat) :: kikoromeo
address {n} (direction for letters) :: anwani, anuani
Adele {prop} (language spoken in Ghana and Togo) :: Kiadele {cki-vi}
adhan {n} ((Islam) The call to prayer) :: adhana
adhesive tape {n} :: kanda
ad hoc {adj} (special) SEE: special ::
adieu {interj} (farewell, goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
adios {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
adjectival {adj} (functioning as an adjective) :: tashbihi
adjective {n} ((grammar) a word that modifies a noun or describes a noun’s referent) :: kivumishi, sifa
adjective {adj} (adjectival) SEE: adjectival ::
admiration {n} (adoration; appreciation) :: abos
admission {n} (the act or practice of admitting) :: ruhusa ya kuingia
adult {n} (fully grown human) :: mtu mzima
adultery {n} (sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than their spouse) :: zinaa
adverb {n} (lexical category) :: kielezi, kisifa
advertently {adv} (on purpose) SEE: on purpose ::
advice {n} (opinion recommended or offered, as worthy to be followed; counsel) :: ushauri
adviser {n} (advisor) SEE: advisor ::
advisor {n} :: mshauri
aegis {n} (mythological shield) :: egida, egisi
aeroplane {n} (airplane) SEE: airplane ::
a few {determiner} (a small number of) :: uchache wa
affine {n} (in-law) SEE: in-law ::
affix {n} (that which is affixed) :: kiambishi
affix {n} (mathematics: the complex number associated to a point) :: kiambishi
Afghan {n} (person from Afghanistan) :: Mwafugani
Afghani {n} (citizen or native of Afghanistan) SEE: Afghan ::
Afghani {adj} (relating to Afghanistan) SEE: Afghan ::
Afghanistan {prop} (country) :: Afghanistan, Afuganistani
Africa {prop} (continent south of Europe) :: Afrika
African {adj} (language) SEE: Afrikaans ::
African {adj} (of or pertaining to Africa) :: mwafrika
African {n} (a native of Africa) :: Mwafrika
African hunting dog {n} (Lycaon pictus) :: mbwa mwitu
African Union {prop} (multinational organisation) :: Umoja wa Afrika
African wild dog {n} (Lycaon pictus) SEE: African hunting dog ::
Afrikaans {prop} (language) :: Kiafrikaans
Afrikaans {prop} :: Kiafrikans, Kiafrikaans, Kiafrikana
after {adv} (behind; later in time; following) :: baada
afterlife {n} (life after death) :: ahera
against {prep} (in a contrary direction to) :: dhidi ya
against {prep} (in opposition to) :: juu ya, dhidi ya
agate {n} (mineral) :: kalkedoni
age {n} (whole duration of a being) :: umri
age {n} (time of life at which some particular power or capacity is understood to become vested) :: umri
age {n} (particular period of time in history) :: umri
age {n} (great period in the history of the Earth) :: umri
age {n} (people who live during a particular period) :: umri
age {n} (generation, see also: generation) :: umri
age {n} (a long time) :: umri
age {n} (part of the duration of a being or thing between its beginning and any given time) :: umri
age {n} (advanced period of life; latter part of life) :: umri
age {n} (time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities) :: umri
age {v} (transitive: cause to grow old) :: umri
age {v} (intransitive: become old) :: umri
agent {n} (one who acts in place of another) :: wakala
agitator {n} (one who agitates) :: mchochezi
agnus castus {n} (chaste tree) SEE: chaste tree ::
agony {n} (extreme pain) :: dhiki
agreement {n} (understanding to follow a course of conduct) :: mkataba
agreement {n} (state whereby several parties share a view) :: maagano
agreement {n} (legally binding contract) :: maagano
agreement {n} (grammatical agreement) :: maagano
agriculture {n} (the art or science of cultivating the ground) :: kilimo
ague {n} (malaria) SEE: malaria ::
aide {n} (assistant) SEE: assistant ::
AIDS {n} (acquired immune deficiency syndrome, see also: acquired immune deficiency syndrome) :: UKIMWI
aim {n} :: lengo, gharadhi
aim {v} :: kulenga
air {v} (to bring into contact with the air) :: hawa
air {v} (to ventilate) :: hawa
air {n} (historical: one of the basic elements) :: hewa
air {n} (mixture of gases making up the atmosphere of the Earth) :: hewa
air {n} (music: a song, an aria) :: hawa
airfoil {n} (wing of an aircraft) SEE: wing ::
airline {n} (company that flies airplanes) :: kampuni ya ndege
airplane {n} (powered aircraft) :: ndege, eropleni {c9} {c10}
airport {n} (place designated for airplanes) :: uwanja wa ndege {cu}
akhirah {n} (afterlife) :: ahera
albino {adj} (congenitally lacking melanin) :: zeruzeru
albino {n} (one congenitally lacking melanin) :: zeruzeru
alcohol {n} (organic chemistry sense) :: pombe kali
alert {adj} (attentive) :: chonjo, tahadhari
alert {n} (a notification) :: chonjo
alert {v} (to give warning to) :: chonjo
Alexandria {prop} (city in Egypt) :: Aleksandria
algebra {n} (system for computation) :: aljebra
Algeria {prop} (country) :: Algeria, Aljeria
Algerian {n} (person from Algeria) :: Kialjeria, Kialjeri
Algonquin {n} (people) :: Mwalgonkwini
Algonquin {prop} (language) :: Kialgonkwini
Ali {prop} (male given name from Arabic) :: Ali
Alice {prop} (female given name) :: Elisi
a little {adv} (to a small extent or degree) :: kidogo
alive {adj} (having life) :: hai
alliance {n} (state of being allied) :: fungamano
alligator {n} (large amphibious reptile of genus Alligator) :: aligatori, aligeita
alligator pear {n} (avocado) SEE: avocado ::
allow {v} (to grant, give, admit, accord, afford, or yield; to let one have) :: idhinisha
allow {v} (to acknowledge; to accept as true; to concede; to accede to an opinion) :: dhini
allow {v} (to permit) :: dhini
allow {v} (to let something happen, to admit, to concede) :: dhini
all the best {interj} (good luck) :: kila la kheri
almond {n} (nut) :: lozi
almond {n} (tree) :: mlozi
alms {n} (something given to the poor as charity) :: sadaka
aloha {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
aloha {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
a lot {pron} (a large amount) :: sana
a lot {adv} (very much) :: mengi
alphabet {n} (an ordered set of letters used in a language) :: alfabeti
Alpha Centauri {prop} (brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus) :: Alpha Centauri
al-Quds {prop} (Jerusalem) SEE: Jerusalem ::
also {adv} (in addition; besides; as well; further; too) :: pia
altar {n} (flat-topped structure used for religious rites) :: altare
although {conj} (in spite of the fact that) :: ingawa
altitude {n} (absolute height) :: kimo
aluminium {n} (silvery metal) :: alumini
aluminum {n} (aluminium) SEE: aluminium ::
always {adv} (at all times) :: sikuzote
always {adv} (constantly during a certain period, or regularly at stated intervals) :: sikuzote
amaranth {n} (purplish-red colour) :: rangi ya amarantho
amazing {adj} (very good) SEE: good ::
ambassador {n} (minister) :: balozi
ambassador {n} (representative) :: balozi
amber {n} (fossil resin) :: kaharabu
amber {n} (ambergris) SEE: ambergris ::
ambergris {n} (waxy substance produced by sperm whales) :: ambari
ambulance {n} (emergency vehicle) :: ambyulensi
amendment {n} (that which is added) :: rekebisho, badiliko
amerce {v} (to make an exaction) SEE: punish ::
amerce {v} (to impose a fine on) SEE: fine ::
America {prop} (United States of America) SEE: United States of America ::
America {prop} (Americas) SEE: Americas ::
American {n} (inhabitant of the Americas) :: Waamerika
American {n} (person born in, or a citizen of, the U.S.) :: Wamarekani
American English {prop} (English of the United States) :: Kiingereza cha Kimarekani
American Indian {n} (a member of some indigenous peoples of the Americas) SEE: Indian ::
Americas {prop} (North and South America) :: Amerika
Amerindian {n} (an American Indian) SEE: Indian ::
amethyst {n} (gem) :: amethisto
amethyst {n} (colour) :: rangi ya amethisto
Amharic {prop} (language) :: Kiamhara
amice {n} (hood, or cape with a hood, formerly worn by the clergy) :: amikto
amigo {n} (friend) SEE: friend ::
a mite {adv} (to a small extent) SEE: a little ::
am I under arrest {phrase} (am I under arrest?) :: Je, unanikamata?
among {prep} (mingling or intermixing) :: miongoni mwa
Amos {prop} (figure mentioned in the Old Testament) :: Amosi
Amos {prop} (book of the Old Testament) :: Amosi
amount {n} (number of elements in a set) SEE: number ::
amount {n} :: kiasi
amperage {n} (electric current) SEE: current ::
ampersand {n} (the symbol &) :: ampasendi
amulet {n} (protective charm) :: hirizi
an {article} (indefinite article) :: Not used in Swahili
analog {adj} (represented by a continuously variable physical quantity) :: Mfano
analogue {n} (analog) SEE: analog ::
ananas {n} (pineapple) SEE: pineapple ::
ancestor {n} (one from whom a person is descended) :: mhenga {cm} {cwa}
anchor {n} (tool to moor a vessel into sea bottom) :: nanga
anchor {n} (anchoring gear as a whole) :: nanga
ancient {adj} (existent or occurring in time long past) :: -a kale
and {conj} (used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera) :: na
Andorra {prop} (country) :: Andorra
Andrew {prop} :: Andalea
Andromeda {prop} (spiral galaxy) :: Andromeda {cn} {cn}
and so forth {phrase} (indicating a list continues similarly) :: kadhalika
and so on {phrase} (indicating a list continues) SEE: and so forth ::
anemia {n} (medical condition with decreased oxygen transport) :: safura
anemone {n} (any plant of genus anemone) :: shufari, uapepo
angel {n} (messenger from a deity) :: malaika
angel {n} (in Christian angelology, the lowest order of angels) :: malaika
Anglo-Saxon {prop} (Old English) SEE: Old English ::
ang moh {n} (white person) SEE: white ::
Angola {prop} (country in Southern Africa) :: Angola
animal {adj} (of animals) :: kinyama, mifugo
animal {adj} (unhindered by social codes) :: kinyama, mifugo
animal {n} (organism) :: mnyama {c1} {c2}
animal {n} (organism other than man) :: mnyama
animal {n} (person who behaves wildly) :: nunda
anise {n} (fennel) SEE: fennel ::
anniversary {n} (day an exact number of years since an event) :: maadhimisho ya miaka
anno Domini {n} (in the year of our Lord) SEE: Anno Domini ::
Anno Domini {adv} (in the year of our Lord) :: baada ya Kristo
announce {v} (give public notice) :: kutangaza
announcement {n} (act) :: tangazo
announcement {n} (that which conveys what is announced) :: tangazo
anoda {determiner} (another) SEE: another ::
anode {n} (the electrode of an electrochemical cell at which oxidation occurs) :: anodi
another {determiner} (one more, in addition to a former number) :: -ingine
another {determiner} (not the same; different) :: -ingine
another {determiner} (any or some) :: -ingineo
answer {n} (response) :: jibu, jawabu
answer {n} (solution) :: jibu
answer {n} (reply to email) :: jibu
answer {v} (to make a reply or response to) :: -jibu
ant {n} (insect) :: sisimizi {c9} {c10}, mchwa
antagonism {n} (strong dislike) :: uadui
Antarctica {prop} (southernmost continent) :: Antaktika
anteater {n} (mammal) :: kiharara {?}, loma {?}
antelope {n} (mammal of the family Bovidae) :: pofu, kulungu, pala hala, paa
ant-hill {n} (anthill) SEE: anthill ::
anthill {n} (home of ants and termites) :: kichuguu
anthropomorphism {n} (the attribution or ascription of human characteristics to something not human) :: tashihisi
anticathode {n} (anode) SEE: anode ::
Antigua and Barbuda {prop} (country) :: Antigua na Barbuda
Antiguan {n} (person) :: Mwantigua
Antiguan {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Antigua, or the Antiguan people) :: Kiantigua
antler {n} (bony structure on the head of deer, moose and elk) :: pembe-tawi
anus {n} (lower opening of the digestive tract) :: mkundu
anvil {n} (block used in blacksmithing) :: fuawe
any {determiner} (no matter what kind) :: yoyote
anything {pron} (any thing of any kind) :: kitu {c7}
anytime {interj} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
apartment {n} (domicile occupying part of a building) :: fleti {c9}
aphrodisiac {n} (food or drug) :: mkuyati
Apocalypse {prop} (the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet) :: Ufunuo
Apocalypse {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Ufunuo
Apollo {prop} (the son of Zeus) :: Apolo
apostle {n} (missionary or leader of a mission) :: mtume {c3} {c4}
Apostle {n} (any of the group of twelve disciples) :: mtume {c3} {c4}
appear {v} (to appear, to seem) SEE: look ::
appease {v} (to make quiet; to calm; to reduce to a state of peace; to still; to pacify) :: afiki
apple {n} (fruit) :: tofaa {c5} {c6}
apple {n} (tree) SEE: apple tree ::
apple juice {n} (the juice of apples, often used as a drink) :: maji ya matofaa
apple of Sodom {n} (Solanum incanum) :: ndulele
apple tree {n} (tree that bears apples) :: mtofaa {c3} {c4}
applewood {n} (apple) SEE: apple ::
apply {v} (employ, apply) SEE: use ::
apportion {v} (to apportion) SEE: distribute ::
approach {v} (To come near to in place, time, or character) :: kukaribia
appropinquation {n} (approach) SEE: approach ::
appropriate {adj} (peculiar, suitable, fit, proper) :: mwafaka
apron {n} (clothing) :: aproni
apurpose {adv} (on purpose) SEE: on purpose ::
Aquarian {n} (Aquarius) SEE: Aquarius ::
Aquarius {prop} (astrological sign) :: Dalu, Ndoo
Arab {n} (Semitic person) :: Mwarabu
Arabia {prop} (a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf;) :: Uarabuni {14}
Arabian {adj} (related to Arabia) :: Waarabu
Arabian {n} (person) :: mwaarabu
Arabian {n} (horse) :: Waarabu
Arabic {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour) :: kiarabu
Arabic {prop} (language) :: kiarabu
Arabic {prop} (alphabet) :: kiarabu
Arab Spring {prop} (movement) :: Vuguvugu la Uarabuni
archaeologian {n} (archaeologist) SEE: archaeologist ::
archaeologist {n} (someone who studies or practises archaeology) :: mwanaakiolojia
archaeology {n} (scientific study of past remains) :: akiolojia
archaic {adj} (old-fashioned or antiquated) :: dinari
archangel {n} (angel who leads other angels) :: överängel {c}
archbishop {n} (senior bishop) :: askofu mkuu
archeology {n} (archaeology) SEE: archaeology ::
archfiend {n} (Satan) SEE: Satan ::
archipelago {n} (group of islands) :: funguvisiwa
architecture {n} (art and science of designing buildings and other structures) :: ujenzi {c14}
are {v} (be) SEE: be ::
area {n} (maths: measure of extent of a surface) :: eneo
area {n} (particular geographic region) :: eneo
areca {n} (plant in the genus Areca) :: mpopoo
areca nut {n} (betel nut) SEE: betel nut ::
areca palm {n} (betel palm) SEE: betel palm ::
Ares {prop} (the god of war, son of Zeus and Hera) :: Aresi
Argentina {prop} (Argentine Republic) :: Argentina, Ajentina
Argentine {prop} (Argentina) SEE: Argentina ::
Argentine {adj} (pertaining to Argentina) :: Kiajentina
Argentine {n} (person from Argentina) :: Mwajentina {1/2}
Argentinian {n} (Argentine) SEE: Argentine ::
Argentinian {adj} (Argentine) SEE: Argentine ::
Ariadne {prop} (daughter of King Minos) :: Ariadina, Ariana
Arian {n} (someone whose star sign is in Aries) SEE: Aries ::
Aries {prop} (astrological sign) :: Hamali, Kondoo
ark {n} (Noah's ship) :: safina
arm {n} (weapon) :: mkono
arm {n} (heraldic bearings) :: mkono
arm {v} (to supply with armour or weapons) :: mkono
arm {v} (to prepare for action) :: mkono
arm {n} (upper limb from shoulder to elbow) SEE: upper arm ::
arm {n} (baseball: pitcher) SEE: pitcher ::
arm {n} (upper appendage from shoulder to wrist) :: mkono
arm {n} (part of object) :: mkono
arm {n} (bay or inlet) :: mkono
armadillo {n} (burrowing mammal covered with bony, jointed, protective plates) :: kakakuona
armed police {n} (police) SEE: police ::
Armenia {prop} (ancient kingdom and country) :: Armenia
Armenian {n} (person) :: Mwarmenia {1/2}
Armenian {prop} (language) :: Kiarmenia
armhole {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit ::
armor {n} (tank) SEE: tank ::
armor-piercing shot {n} (solid metal armor-piercing projectile) :: kaptula
armour {n} (tank) SEE: tank ::
armpit {n} (cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder) :: kwapa
arm up {v} (arm) SEE: arm ::
army {n} (military force concerned mainly with ground operations) :: jeshi
army {n} (government agency in charge of a state's army) :: jeshi
army {n} (large group of people working towards the same purpose) :: jeshi
army {n} (large group of social animals working towards the same purpose) :: jeshi
army {n} (any multitude) :: jeshi
army ant {n} (tropical nomadic ant) :: siafu
arrangement {n} (act of arranging) :: orodha
arrangement {n} (manner of being arranged) :: orodha, orodha
arrangement {n} (collection of things that have been arranged) :: orodha
arrangement {n} (agreement) :: orodha
arrangement {n} (music: adaptation of a piece of music) :: orodha
arrest {v} (to stay, remain) SEE: stay ::
arrest {n} (condition of being stopped) :: nasa
arrest {n} (legal: process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc) :: nasa
arrest {n} (confinement, as after an arrest) :: nasa
arrest {n} :: nasa
arrest {v} (to take into legal custody) :: kukamata
arrival {n} (act of arriving or something that has arrived) :: ujaji
arrogantly {adv} (in an arrogant manner) :: shashimamishi
arrow {n} (projectile) :: mshale
art {n} :: usanifu
Artemis {prop} (Greek goddess) :: Artemi
arthritis {n} (inflammation of a joint) :: jongo
article {n} (story, report, or opinion piece) :: makala
article {n} (member of a group or class) :: makala
article {n} :: makala
article {n} (part of speech that specifies a noun) :: makala
article {n} (section of a legal document) :: makala
artist {n} (person who creates art) :: msanii, mwanasanaa
artist {n} (person who creates art as an occupation) :: msanii
artist {n} (skilled person) :: msanii
artmaker {n} (artist) SEE: artist ::
artwork {n} (piece of creative work) :: sanaa
Arusha {prop} (city in Tanzania) :: Arusha
as {conj} (in the same way that) :: kama
as {conj} (relative conjunction) SEE: that ::
as {conj} (expressing concession) SEE: though ::
as {conj} (than) SEE: than ::
as {adv} (for example) SEE: for example ::
ascend {v} (to fly, to soar) :: kupanda
ASEAN {prop} (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) :: ASEAN, Umoja wa Nchi za Asia ya Kusini-Mashariki
ash {n} (solid remains of a fire) :: majivu
Asia {prop} (the continent of Asia) :: Asia
ask {v} (request an answer) :: kuuliza
ask {v} (make a request) :: kuomba
askari {n} (member of local African military or police) :: askari
aspheterism {n} (view that all property should be in common ownership) :: ujamaa {cu} {cu}
assessment {n} (act of assessing a tax) :: upimaji
assessment {n} (appraisal) :: upimaji
asset {n} (something or someone of any value) :: mali
asset {n} (software: any component, etc. that can be leveraged or reused) :: mali
asshole {n} (anus) :: m'kundu
asshole {n} (mean or rude person) :: m'kundu
assistant {n} (an auxiliary software tool) SEE: wizard ::
assistant {adj} (having a subordinate or auxiliary position) :: naibu
assistant {n} (person who assists) :: msaidizi
associate {n} (partner) :: mshirika
associate {n} (companion; comrade) :: mshirika
associate {n} (one that habitually accompanies or is associated with another) :: mshirika
associate {n} (member of an institution or society who is granted only partial status or privileges) :: mshirika
astrologer {n} (one who studies astrology) :: mnajimu
astrologist {n} (astrologer) SEE: astrologer ::
astrology {n} (star divination) :: unajimu, falaki
astronaut {n} (member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose) :: mwanaanga
astronomy {n} (study of the physical universe beyond the Earth's atmosphere) :: falaki
at {prep} (in or very near a particular place) :: karibu na
a tad {adv} (a little) SEE: a little ::
atheist {n} (a person who believes that no deities exist) :: mkanamungu {1} {2}, mkana-mungu {1} {2}, mkana mungu {1} {2}
atheist {n} (a person who rejects belief that any deities exist, whether or not that person believes that deities do not exist) :: mkanamungu {1} {2}, mkana-mungu {1} {2}, mkana mungu {1} {2}
Athena {prop} (Greek goddess) :: Athena
Athens {prop} (capital city of Greece) :: Athene
athlete {n} (participant in one of several sporting activities) :: mwanariadha
athlete {n} (person who actively participates in physical sports) :: mwanariadha
athletics {n} (physical activities) :: riadha
Atlantic {prop} (the Atlantic Ocean) :: Atlantiki
atmosphere {n} (gases surrounding the Earth) :: angahewa
at night {adv} (during the night) :: usiku
at no time {prep} (never) SEE: never ::
atom {n} (chemistry, physics: smallest possible amount of matter retaining its chemical properties) :: atomi {9/10}
at once {adv} (immediately) :: mara
at one stroke {prep} (at once) SEE: at once ::
attribute {n} (characteristic or quality) :: sifa
aubergine {n} (eggplant) SEE: eggplant ::
auction {n} (public sales event) :: mnada
auctioneer {n} (one who conducts an auction) :: dalali
auger {n} (plumber's snake) SEE: plumber's snake ::
aunt {n} (a parent’s sister or sister-in-law) :: shangazi
Australia {prop} (Commonwealth of Australia) :: Australia
Australian {n} (a person from the country of Australia or of Australian descent) :: waustralia
Australian {adj} (of or pertaining to Australia, the Australian people or languages) :: waustralia
Australian English {n} (English language used in Australia) :: Kiingereza cha Australia
Austria {prop} (country in Central Europe) :: Austria
author {n} (writer) SEE: writer ::
author {n} (originator or creator of a work) :: mwandishi
authority {n} (power to enforce rules or give orders) :: mamlaka
authority {n} (persons in command; specifically, government) :: mamlaka
automobile {n} (passenger vehicle) :: motakari bus, motokari bus, motokaa {c9} {c10}, gari {c5} {c6}
autumn {n} (season) :: vuli, majira ya pukutiko, kipindi cha bubujiko
aviation {n} (art or science of flying) :: elimu ya rubani
avocado {n} (fruit) :: Mparachichi
avocado {n} (tree) :: mparachichi
Avraham {prop} (given name) SEE: Abraham ::
await {v} (transitive: to wait for) :: kungojea
award {v} (give an award/prize for merit) :: tunukia
awareness {n} (the state or quality of being aware of something) :: uamsho
awl {n} (pointed instrument) :: maharazi
axe {n} (tool) :: shoka {c5} {c6}
axe {n} (weapon) :: shoka {c5} {c6}
axe {n} (rejection) :: shoka {c5} {c6}
axe {v} (fell or chop) :: shoka
axe {v} (terminate or reduce tremendously in a rough or ruthless manner) :: shoka
axis {n} (Axis axis) SEE: chital ::
axis deer {n} (Axis axis) SEE: chital ::
axle {n} (the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel) :: ekseli
Azerbaijan {prop} (country) :: Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani {n} (Azerbaijani person) :: Mwazabaijani, Mwazeri
Azerbaijani {prop} (language of Azerbaijan) :: Kiazabaijani, Kiazeri
Azeri {n} (Azerbaijani) SEE: Azerbaijani ::
Azeri {prop} (Azerbaijani) SEE: Azerbaijani ::
Aztec {prop} (the Nahuatl language) :: Kiazteki
babby {n} (baby) SEE: baby ::
babe {n} (baby or infant) SEE: baby ::
babe {n} (darling) SEE: baby ::
baboon {n} (primate) :: nyani
baby {n} (very young human being) :: mtoto mchanga {c1} {c2}, mwana
baby {n} (young animal) :: mtoto
baby {n} (immature or infantile person) :: mtoto
baby {n} (form of address to a man or a woman considered to be attractive) :: mtoto
baby {n} (lastborn of a family) :: mtoto
babysitter {n} (baby or child caretaker) :: mlezi wa muda, mlei, yaya
back {n} (the rear of body) :: mgongo {c3} {c4}
back {n} (the reverse side) :: mgongo
back {n} (that which is farthest away from the front) :: mgongo
bacteria {n} (bacteria) :: bakteria
bacterium {n} (single celled organism with no nucleus or organelles) :: bakteria
bad {n} (slang: error, mistake) :: bozu
badger {v} (fart) SEE: fart ::
badger {n} (mammal) :: melesi
bag {n} (flexible container) :: mfuko
bag {n} (breathalyzer device) :: mfuko
bag {n} :: mfuko
baggage {n} (luggage) SEE: luggage ::
bagpipe {n} (bagpipes) SEE: bagpipes ::
bagpipes {n} (musical wind instrument) :: bagpipes, gaida
Bahamas {prop} (country in the Caribbean) :: Bahama
Bahamian {adj} (pertaining to the Bahamas) :: Kibahama
Bahamian {n} (person from the Bahamas) :: Mbahama
Bahrain {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Bahrain
Bahraini {n} (a person from Bahrain or of Bahraini descent) :: Mbahareni
Bahraini {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Bahrain or the Bahraini people) :: Kibahareni
bailiff {n} (steward) SEE: steward ::
Bajan {prop} (Barbadian) SEE: Barbadian ::
Bajan {adj} (Barbadian) SEE: Barbadian ::
baker's dozen {n} (cousin) SEE: cousin ::
baksheesh {n} (bribe or tip) :: bakshishi
Baku {prop} (the capital city of Azerbaijan) :: Baku
balalaika {n} (Russian instrument) :: balalaika
balance {n} (astrology: Libra) SEE: Libra ::
balcony {n} (structure extending from a building) :: roshani
baleen {n} (plates in mouth of baleen whale) :: mfupanyangumi
baleen whale {n} (whale of the Mysticeti suborder) :: nyangumi mwenye mfupanyangumi
ball {n} (solid or hollow sphere) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (object, generally spherical, used for playing games) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (quantity of string, thread, etc., wound into a spherical shape) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (baseball: a pitch that falls outside the strike zone) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (pinball: an opportunity to launch the ball into play) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (ballistics: a solid nonexplosive missile) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (mathematics: set of points in a metric space lying within a given distance of a given point) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (testicle) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (in plural - mildly vulgar slang - nonsense) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (in plural — slang — courage) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (cricket: a single delivery) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {n} (anatomy: ball of a foot) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
ball {v} (vulgar slang: have sexual intercourse with) :: mpira {c3} {c4}
balloon {n} (inflatable and buoyant object) :: mabofu
balloon {n} (child’s toy) :: puto
ball pen {n} (ballpoint pen) SEE: ballpoint pen ::
ballpoint pen {n} (pen) :: kalamu
balls {n} (follow the translations in the entry "ball") SEE: ball ::
Bambara {prop} (language) :: Kibambara
bamboo {n} (plant) :: mwanzi {3/4}
banana {n} (fruit) :: ndizi
banana {n} (plant) :: mgomba
band {n} (strip of material wrapped around things to hold them together) :: bendi
band {n} (strip along the spine of a book where the pages are attached) :: bendi
band {n} (part of radio spectrum) :: bendi
band {n} (group of energy levels in a solid state material) :: bendi
band {v} (to fasten with a band) :: bendi
band {v} (ornithology: to fasten an identifying band around the leg of) :: bendi
band {n} (group of musicians) :: bendi
band {n} (orchestra originally playing janissary music) :: bendi
band {n} (group of people loosely united for a common purpose) :: bendi
band {n} (anthropology: small group of people living in a simple society) :: bendi
band {n} (Canada: recognized group of aboriginals) :: bendi
band {v} ((intransitive) to group together for a common purpose) :: bendi
bandage {n} (medical binding) :: bendeji {c9} {c10}, plasta
banded anteater {n} (numbat) SEE: numbat ::
bandit {n} (one who robs others) :: haramia
bandit {n} (an outlaw) :: haramia
bane {v} (to (kill by) poison) SEE: poison ::
bane {n} (killer) SEE: killer ::
banger {n} (woman's breast) SEE: breast ::
Bangla {prop} (Bengali) SEE: Bengali ::
Bangladesh {prop} (country) :: Bangladesh
Bangladeshi {n} (person from Bangladesh or of Bangladeshi descent) :: Mbangladesh
bangle {n} (a rigid bracelet or anklet, especially one with no clasp) :: bangili {c9} {c10}
banjo {n} (a musical instrument) :: banjo, zeze la kizungu
bank {n} (institution) :: benki
bank account {n} (fund deposited by a customer for safekeeping in a bank) :: akaunti ya benki
banknote {n} (paper currency) :: noti, mwsada
banquet {n} (a large celebratory meal; a feast) :: hafla
banyan {n} (Indian trader, merchant) :: baniani
baobab {n} (Adansonia digitata) :: mbuyu {c3} {c4}
baptise {v} (baptise) SEE: baptize ::
baptism {n} (Christian sacrament) :: ubatizo
baptize {v} (To perform the Christian sacrament of baptism) :: -batiza
bar {n} (vertical bar mark) SEE: pipe ::
bar {prep} (with the exception of) SEE: except ::
barb {n} (bit for a horse) SEE: bit ::
barb {n} (beard or something that resembles a beard) SEE: beard ::
Barbadian {n} (person from Barbados) :: Mbabadosi
Barbadian {adj} (of or relating to Barbados) :: Kibabadosi
Barbados {prop} (country in the Caribbean) :: Barbados
barbarous {adj} :: shenzi
barbecue {v} (grill) SEE: grill ::
barber {n} (person whose profession is cutting (usually male) customers' hair and beards) :: kinyozi
bard {n} (professional poet and singer) :: malenga
barf {n} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
barf {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
bark {v} :: -bwekea
bark {n} (exterior covering of a tree) :: chamba {s}, vyamba {p}, gome {s}, magome {p}
barley {n} (Hordeum vulgare or its grains) :: shayiri
barn {n} (child) SEE: child ::
barn owl {n} (Tyto alba) :: bundi
barracuda {n} (predatory competitor) SEE: shark ::
barrel {n} (tube) SEE: tube ::
barrel {n} (round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop) :: pipa
barrier {n} (structure that bars passage) :: kizuizi
barrier {n} (obstacle or impediment) :: kizuizi
barrier {n} (boundary or limit) :: kizuizi
base {n} (something from which other things extend) :: uanzishaji, uanzishaji
base {n} (apron) SEE: apron ::
baseball {n} (ball game) :: besiboli
basil {n} (plant) :: mrehani
basin {n} (wide bowl for washing) :: karai, beseni
basket {n} (container) :: kikapu
basket {n} (notional place to store items before ordering them online) :: kikapu
basket {n} (basketball: hoop from which a net is suspended) :: kikapu
basket {n} (basketball: act of putting the ball through the basket) :: kikapu
basketball {n} (the sport) :: mpira wa kikapu
Basse-Terre {prop} (capital city of Guadeloupe) :: Basse-Terre
bassoon {n} (musical instrument in the woodwind family) :: basuni
bastard {n} (longsword) SEE: longsword ::
bastille {n} (prison) SEE: prison ::
bat {n} (small flying mammal) :: popo {c9} {c10}
bate {v} (simple past of beat) SEE: beat ::
bath {n} (tub) :: bafu
bath {n} (room) :: bafu
bathe {v} (to clean oneself with water) :: -oga
bathe {v} :: kuoga
bathos {n} (depth) SEE: depth ::
bathroom {n} (room with a toilet) SEE: toilet ::
battery {n} (device storing electricity) :: betri
battle {n} (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat) :: vita
bay {n} (body of water) :: ghuba
Bay of Bengal {prop} (Large bay in the northeastern Indian Ocean) :: Ghuba ya Bungala
bayonet {n} (weapon) :: singe
bazaar {n} (marketplace) :: soko
be {v} (occupy a place) :: kuwa
be able to {v} (have ability to) :: kuweza
beach {n} (sandy shore) :: pwani {9} {10}
beak {n} (structure projecting from a bird's face) :: mdomo {cm} {cmi}
beam {n} (transverse member of a ship's frame) :: boriti
bean {n} (seed) :: haragwe {5/6}
bean {n} (pod) :: haragwe {5/6}
bean {n} (other bean-like seed) :: haragwe {5/6}
bear {n} (large mammal of family Ursidae) :: dubu
beard {n} (facial hair) :: ndevu {p}
beard {n} (woman accompanying a gay male) :: ndevu
beast {n} (non-human animal) :: nunda {c9} {c10}
beast {n} (domestic animal) :: mnyama {c1} {c2}
beast {n} (violent/antisocial person) :: nunda {c9} {c10}
beat {v} (to hit, to knock, to pound, to strike) :: chapa
beau {n} (boyfriend) SEE: boyfriend ::
beautiful {adj} (possessing charm and attractive) :: zuri
beauty {n} (quality of pleasing appearance) :: urembo, uzuri, jamala
beauty spot {n} (birthmark) SEE: mole ::
beaver {n} (semiaquatic rodent) :: biva
because of {prep} (on account of, by reason of, for the purpose of) :: kwa ajili ya, kwa sababu ya
bed {n} (piece of furniture) :: kitanda
bed {n} (prepared spot to spend the night in) :: kitanda
bedbug {n} (small nocturnal insect) :: kunguni
bedroom {n} (room in a house where a bed is kept for sleeping) :: chumba cha kulala, pakulalia
bedsheet {n} (a sheet, a piece of cloth cut and finished as bedlinen) :: shuka
bee {n} (insect) :: nyuki
beech {n} (tree of genus Fagus) :: mfune
beef {n} (meat) :: nyama ya ng'ombe
beef {n} (cow, bull) SEE: cow ::
beef up {v} (to strengthen or reinforce) SEE: strengthen ::
beehive {n} (home of bees) :: mzinga
beer {n} (alcoholic drink made of malt) :: bia, pombe
beer {n} (drink made from roots) :: pombe
beer {n} (solution produced by steeping plant materials) :: pombe
beer {n} (glass of beer) :: pombe
beetle {n} (insect) :: mende
beetroot {n} (normally deep red coloured root vegetable) :: tini
befool {v} (to fool, trick or deceive someone) :: pumbaza
before {prep} (earlier than) :: kabla ya
before {prep} (in front of in space) :: mbele ya
before {prep} (at a higher or greater position in a subjective ranking) :: awali
before {adv} (at an earlier time) :: kabla, awali
beg {v} :: -ng'ang'ania, -omba
beggar {n} (person who begs) :: mwombaji
beggary {n} (The state of a beggar; indigence, extreme poverty) :: ufukara
begin {v} (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something.) :: kuanza
behavior {n} (way matter or systems behave) :: tabia
behaviour {n} (behavior) SEE: behavior ::
behest {n} (vow) SEE: vow ::
behest {n} (promise) SEE: promise ::
behind {prep} (at the back of) :: nyuma
behind {prep} (to the back of) :: nyuma
behind {prep} (after, time- or motion-wise) :: nyuma
behind {prep} (in support of) :: nyuma
behind {prep} :: baada
behind {adv} (at the back part; in the rear) :: nyuma
behind {n} (rear, back-end) :: nyuma
Belarus {prop} (country) :: Belarusi
Belarusian {n} (language) :: Kibelarus, Kibelorusia {c7}
Belgian {n} (Belgian, person from Belgium) :: Mbelgiji
Belgium {prop} (country in Europe) :: Ubelgiji, Ubelgiji
belief {n} :: imani
believer {n} (person who believes) :: muumini
Belize {prop} (country) :: Belize
Belizean {n} (person from Belize) :: Mbelize
Belizean {adj} (Pertaining to Belize) :: Kibelize
Belizian {n} (Belizean) SEE: Belizean ::
Belizian {adj} (Belizean) SEE: Belizean ::
bell {n} (percussive instrument) :: kengele
bell {n} (informal: telephone call) :: kengele
bell {n} (signal at a school) :: kengele
bell {n} (the flared end of a brass or woodwind instrument) :: kengele
bellows {n} (air blower) :: mvukuto, mifua
bellybutton {n} (the navel or umbilicus) SEE: navel ::
below {adv} (in a lower place) :: chini
belt {n} (band worn around the waist) :: mkanda {c3} {c4}
benchlet {n} (stool) SEE: stool ::
bend {v} (to cause to shape into a curve) :: pinda, kunja
bend {v} (to become curved) :: pinda
bend {v} (to change direction) :: pinda
bend {v} (to force to submit) :: kunja
Benedictine {n} (monk or nun) :: Mbenedikto
benefit {n} (advantage, help or aid) :: manufaa
Bengal {prop} (region in South Asia) :: Bungala
Bengal fox {n} (Vulpes bengalensis) :: mbweha wa Bungala
Bengali {adj} (of or pertaining to Bengal) :: -a kibengali
Bengali {n} (person from Bengal) :: Mbengali
Bengali {n} (language) :: Kibengali
Bengal tiger {n} (Panthera tigris tigris) :: chui-milia wa Bungala
Benin {prop} (country) :: Benin
bequeath {v} (to give or leave by will) :: -rithisha
be quiet {interj} (remain silent) SEE: silence ::
Berlin {prop} (capital city of Germany) :: Berlin
Berlin Wall {prop} (wall that parted Berlin) :: ukuta wa Berlin
beryl {n} (gem) :: zabarajadi
beryl {n} (colour) :: rangi ya zabarajadi
beryllium {n} (chemical element) :: berili
beseech {v} (to beg) :: kuomba, kusihi
be sick {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
besides {prep} (in addition to) :: aidha
betel nut {n} (An egg-shaped seed of the betel palm) :: popoo
betel palm {n} (Areca catechu, an Asiatic palm) :: mpopoo
Bethlehem {prop} (City) :: Bethlehemu
betray {v} (to deliver into the hands of an enemy) :: kusaliti
better {adj} (comparative of the adjectives good or well) :: bora
better {adv} (comparative form of the adverb well) :: bora
better {v} (to improve) :: bora
beverage {n} (drink) :: kinywaji
bewail {v} (to wail over) :: kuombolezea
bewitch {v} (to cast a spell) :: roga
beyond {n} (afterlife) SEE: afterlife ::
Bharat {prop} (India) SEE: India ::
Bhutan {prop} (Himalayan country) :: Butani
Bhutanese {n} (person from Bhutan) :: Mbutani
Bhutanese {adj} (pertaining to Bhutan) :: Kibutani
Bible {prop} (Christian holy book) :: Biblia, Neno la Mungu {c5}
bicycle {n} (vehicle) :: baisikeli {c9} {c10}, baiskeli, baiskili
bier {n} (litter to transport the corpse of a dead person) :: jeneza
big {adj} (of a great size, see also: large) :: kubwa
big {adj} (adult) :: pevu, kubwa
big eater {n} (glutton) SEE: glutton ::
bile {n} (secretion produced by the liver) :: nyongo
bill {v} (to work with a bill) :: mwsada
bill {n} (bird's beak) :: mwsada {3} {4}
bill {n} (beaklike projection) :: mwsada {3} {4}
bill {v} (to stroke bill against bill) :: mwsada
bill {n} (written inventory) :: mswada {3} {4}
bill {n} (official statement) :: mswada {3} {4}
bill {n} (draft of a law) :: mswada {3} {4}
bill {n} (law: declaration made in writing, stating some wrong the complainant has suffered from the defendant) :: mswada {3} {4}
bill {v} (to advertise by a bill) :: mwsada
bill {v} (to charge or enter in a bill) :: mwsada
bill {n} (piece of paper money) SEE: banknote ::
billfold {n} (wallet) SEE: wallet ::
billion {n} (a thousand million; 1,000,000,000; a milliard) :: bilioni
billy goat {n} (male goat) :: beberu
bind {v} (transitive to tie or fasten tightly together, with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc.) :: kufunga
biochemistry {n} (the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism) :: biokemia
biology {n} (study of living matter) :: biolojia, elimuviumbe
birch {n} (tree) :: mbetula
birch {n} (wood) :: ubao wa mbetula
bird {n} (animal) :: ndege {c9} {c10}
bird {n} (person) :: ndege
bird {n} (woman) :: ndege
bird {v} (to bring into prison, to roof) :: ndege
birdlime {n} (sticky substance to catch birds) :: ulimbo
birdlime {n} (serving of a prison sentence) SEE: time ::
biro {n} (ballpoint pen) SEE: ballpoint pen ::
birth {n} (process of childbearing; beginning of life) :: zaa
birth {n} (instance of childbirth) :: zaliwa
birth {n} (beginning or start; a point of origin) :: zaliw
birth {n} (circumstances of one's background) :: zaliwa
birth {v} (to give birth (to)) :: kuzaa
birthday {n} (anniversary) :: siku ya uzalishi
biscuit {n} (small, flat baked good, see also: cookie; cracker) :: biskuti {9} {10}
bishop {n} (church official, supervisor of priests and congregations) :: askofu
bison {n} (wild ox, Bison bonasus) :: baisani {c9} {c10}
bison {n} (North American animal, Bison bison) :: baisani wa Marekani {c9} {c10}
bit {n} (metal in horse's mouth) :: charaza
bit {n} (rotary cutting tool) :: charaza
bit {n} (eighth of a dollar) :: charaza
bit {n} (small amount of something, see also: a little) :: charaza
bit {n} (portion) :: charaza
bit {n} (math: binary digit) :: charaza
bit {n} (computing smallest unit of storage) :: charaza
bit {n} (datum that may take on one of exactly two values) :: charaza
bit {n} (coin of a specified value) SEE: coin ::
bitch {n} (complaint) SEE: complaint ::
bitch {n} (playful variation on dog (sense "man")) SEE: dog ::
bite {v} (to cut into by clamping the teeth) :: -uma
bite {v} (to sting) :: -uma
blab {n} (gossip) SEE: gossip ::
black {adj} (absorbing all light) :: eusi
black {adj} (without light) :: eusi
black {adj} (relating to people with dark skin) :: eusi, mweusi
black {adj} (illegitimate, illegal or disgraced) :: eusi
black {adj} (overcrowded) :: jaa
blackberry {n} (fruit) :: forosadi nyeusi
black currant {n} (shrub) :: mtunda bukini mweusi
black currant {n} (berry) :: tunda bukini jeusi
black elder {n} (Sambucus nigra) SEE: elder ::
black-eyed pea {n} (cowpea plant Vigna unguiculata or Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata) :: mkunde
black-eyed pea {n} (cowpea bean, the produce of the aforementioned plant) :: ukunde
Black Forest {prop} (German forest and mountain range) :: Msitu Mweusi {cm} {cmi}
black hole {n} (celestial body) :: shimo jeusi
blacking {n} (shoe polish) SEE: shoe polish ::
black nightshade {n} (Solanum nigrum) :: mnavu, mnafu
black pepper {n} (spice) :: pilipili manga
Black Sea {prop} (an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor) :: Bahari Nyeusi
blacksmith {n} (iron forger, see also: smith) :: mhunzi
blame {n} (responsibility) SEE: responsibility ::
Blanche {prop} (female given name) :: Blanchi
blanket {n} (fabric) :: blanketi
blanket {n} (layer of anything) :: blanketi
blasphemy {n} (Irreverence toward something sacred) :: kufuru
blast {n} (violent gust of wind) :: kilipuzi
blast {n} (forcible stream of fluid) :: kilipuzi
blessing {n} (divine or supernatural aid or reward) :: baraka
blessing {n} (good fortune) :: baraka
blessing {n} (act of declaring, seeking or bestowing favor) :: baraka
blessing {n} (prayer before a meal) SEE: grace ::
blind {adj} (unable to see) :: kipofu
blogger {n} (contributor to a blog) :: mwanablogu
blood {v} (to cause to be covered with blood) :: damu
blood {n} (vital liquid flowing in animal bodies) :: damu
blood {n} (blood test or blood sample) :: damu
blood {n} :: damu
bloodbath {n} (indiscriminate killing or slaughter) :: umwagaji wa damu
blood money {n} (money paid to the family of someone killed) SEE: wergeld ::
bloodsucker {n} (vampire) SEE: vampire ::
bloodsucker {n} (one who attempts to take as much from others as possible) :: mnyonya-damu
bloom {n} (flower) SEE: flower ::
blotto {adj} ((very) drunk or intoxicated) SEE: drunk ::
blow {v} (to produce an air current) :: -puliza
blow {n} (act of striking or hitting) :: panchi
blow {n} (damaging occurrence) :: panchi
blow {n} (cocaine) SEE: snow ::
blower {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone ::
blue {adj} (blue-colored, see also: dark blue; light blue) :: buluu , bluu
blue {adj} (depressed) :: bluu
blue {adj} (pornographic) :: bluu
blue {adj} (of or pertaining to US Democratic Party) :: bluu, bluu
blue {n} (colour) :: bluu
blue {v} (to make blue) :: bluu
blue {v} (to turn blue) :: bluu
blue {v} (to passivate steel) :: bluu
blue {n} (sky, literally or figuratively) SEE: sky ::
blueberry {n} (fruit) :: buluuberi, beri ya buluu
blueberry {n} (plant) :: mbuluuberi
blueberry {n} (colour) :: rangi ya buluuberi
blue monkey {n} (species of African monkey) :: kima
boar {n} (wild boar) SEE: wild boar ::
board {n} (long, wide and thin piece of wood or other material) :: bao
board {n} (device containing electrical switches) :: bao
board {n} (short for blackboard, whiteboard, etc.) :: bao
board {n} (managing committee) :: bao
board {n} (side of a ship) :: bao
board {n} (wall surrounding ice hockey rink) :: bao
board {n} (basketball: a rebound) :: bao
board game {n} (game played on a board) :: bao
boat {n} (water craft) :: chombo, mashua {c9} {c10}
bob {n} (bobber) SEE: float ::
bobber {n} (buoyant fishing device) SEE: float ::
Boche {n} (German) SEE: German ::
bodkin {n} (dagger) SEE: dagger ::
body {n} (physical structure of a human or animal) :: mwili
body {n} (torso) :: kiwiliwili
Boer {n} (South African of Dutch descent) :: Kaburu
bogie {n} (cigarette) SEE: cigarette ::
bogie {n} (ghost) SEE: ghost ::
boil {n} (accumulation of pus) :: uvimbe, jipu
boil {n} (collective noun for hawks) :: uvimbe
boil {v} (heat (a liquid) until it begins to turn into a gas) :: uvimbe
boil {v} (cook in boiling water) :: chemsha
boil {v} (begin to turn into a gas) :: uvimbe
boil {v} (colloquial: of the weather, to be uncomfortably hot) :: uvimbe
boil {v} (colloquial: of a person, to be uncomfortably hot) :: uvimbe
boiled {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
Bolivia {prop} (country in South America) :: Bolivia
Bolivian {n} (Bolivian person) :: Mbolivia
Bolivian {adj} (pertaining to Bolivia) :: Kibolivia
bomb {n} (device filled with explosives) :: bomu
bomb {n} (unpopular commercial product) :: bomu
bomb {n} (car in poor condition) :: bomu
bon appétit {phrase} (used to wish someone enjoyment of the meal they are about to eat) :: karibu chakula
Bonaventure {prop} (male given name) :: Bonaventura
bond {n} (documentary obligation to pay a sum or to perform a contract) :: fungo
bone {v} (to remove bones) :: mfupa
bone {v} (slang: have sexual intercourse with) :: mfupa
bone {n} (material) :: mfupa
bone {n} (component of a skeleton) :: mfupa
bone {n} (fishbone) :: mfupa
bone {n} (corset part) :: mfupa
bonjour {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
bonnet {n} (cover over the engine of a motor car) :: boneti
bon voyage {interj} (wish of good journey) :: safari njema
book {n} (ebook) SEE: e-book ::
book {n} (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material) :: kitabu, vitabu {p}
bookshop {n} (shop that sells books) :: duka la vitabu
bookstore {n} (bookshop) SEE: bookshop ::
boot {n} (heavy shoe that covers part of the leg) :: buti
boot {n} (luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car) SEE: trunk ::
bootstrap {v} (to load the operating system) SEE: boot ::
boot up {v} (to start computer by bootstrap procedure) SEE: boot ::
bordello {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
border {n} (the line or frontier area separating regions) :: mpaka
boron {n} (chemical element) :: boroni
borough {n} (administrative district) :: manispaa
Bosnia and Herzegovina {prop} (country on the Balkan peninsula) :: Bosnia na Herzegovina
Bosphorus {prop} (a strait that passes through Istanbul) :: Bosporus
boss {n} (person in charge) :: bwana
botany {n} (scientific study of plants) :: botania, elimumime
Botswana {prop} (Republic of Botswana) :: Botswana
Botswanan {n} (person from Botswana) :: Mtswana, Mbotswana
Botswanian {n} (Botswanan) SEE: Botswanan ::
Botswanian {adj} (Botswanan) SEE: Botswanan ::
bottle {n} (container) :: chupa
bottle gourd {n} (calabash) SEE: calabash ::
bottom {n} (abyss) SEE: abyss ::
bottom {n} (gay sexual slang: penetrated partner in sex) :: msenge
bouillabaisse {n} (mixture) SEE: mixture ::
boundary {n} (dividing line or location between two areas) :: mpaka
bounty {n} (abundance or wealth) SEE: abundance ::
bounty {n} (generosity) SEE: generosity ::
bow {n} (weapon used for shooting arrows) :: upinde {c11} {c10}, uta {c11} {c10}
bowl {n} (container for food) :: bakuli {5/6}
bowl {n} (haircut) SEE: bowl cut ::
bowl cut {n} (haircut) :: bakuli
bowler {n} (pitcher) SEE: pitcher ::
bowsprit {n} (spar projecting over the prow of a sailing vessel) :: dasturi
box {n} (cuboid space; container) :: sanduku {cma}
boxer {n} (participant in a boxing match) :: bondia
boxing {n} (the sport of boxing) :: ndondi
boy {n} (young male) :: kijana
boy {interj} (surprise or pleasure) :: mvulana
boyfriend {n} (male partner in a romantic relationship) :: mpenzi
bra {n} (brassiere) :: sidiria, kanchiri
brachium {n} (upper arm) SEE: upper arm ::
brain {n} (organ) :: ubongo
brain {n} (intelligent person) :: bongo
brain {n} (person providing intelligence) :: bongo
brain {n} (brains: intellect) :: bongo
brain {n} (part of computer) :: bongo
brain {v} (to strike on the head) :: bongo, bongo
brain {v} (to kill a person by smashing the skull) :: bongo
brainteaser {n} (brainteaser) :: chemsha bongo
brain-teaser {n} (a complex riddle or puzzle) :: chemsha bongo
brainwash {v} (to affect one's mind) :: fua bongo
bramble {n} (diverse Rubus shrubs) SEE: blackberry ::
branch {n} (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk) :: tanzu
branch {n} (part that divides like the branch of a tree) :: tanzu
branch {n} (line of family descent) :: mlango {c2} {c3}
branch {n} :: tawi
brassiere {n} (bra) SEE: bra ::
brave {adj} (strong in the face of fear) :: jasiri
bravery {n} (being brave) :: ujasiri
Brazil {prop} (Portuguese-speaking country in South America) :: Brazili
Brazilian {n} (person from Brazil) :: Mbrazili
Brazilian {adj} (pertaining to Brazil) :: Kibrazili
Brazilian Portuguese {prop} (Portuguese spoken and written in Brazil) :: Kireno cha Kibrazili
bread {n} (baked dough made from cereals) :: mkate {3} {4}
bread {n} (countable: any variety of bread) :: kipande cha mkate
bread {n} (slang: money) :: mkati
bread {n} (food, sustenance, support of life, in general) :: riziki {c9} {c10}
bread {v} (to bread) :: mkati
breadbasket {n} (stomach) SEE: stomach ::
breadth {n} (width) SEE: width ::
break {v} (intransitive: to stop functioning properly or altogether) :: kuvunjika
break {v} (transitive: to cause to stop functioning) :: kuvunja
breakfast {n} (first meal of the day) :: chakula cha asubuhi
break one's fast {v} (to conclude any period of fasting by consuming food) :: kufungua kinywa
breast {n} (milk-producing organ) :: titi {c5} {c6}
breast {n} (seat of emotions) :: kifua {c7} {c8}
breast {n} :: titi, matiti , titi, maziwa
breastplate {n} (armor) :: kinga ya kifuani
breaststrap {n} (breastplate) SEE: breastplate ::
breathe {v} (to draw air in and out) :: -pumua
breezefly {n} (horsefly) SEE: horsefly ::
brew {n} (beer) SEE: beer ::
brew {n} (hill) SEE: hill ::
bribe {n} (inducement to dishonesty) :: hongo
bribe {v} (to give a bribe) :: -honga
brick {n} (hardened block used for building) :: tofali {c5} {c6}
brick {n} :: tofali {c5} {c6}
bride {n} (woman in the context of her own wedding) :: biarusi, biharusi
bridegroom {n} (bridegroom, groom) :: bwana harusi, bwana arusi
bride price {n} (sum paid to the family of the bride) :: mahari
bridge {n} (construction or natural feature that spans a divide) :: daraja
bridge {n} (nautical) :: daraja
bridge {n} (communications) :: daraja
bridge {n} (card game) :: daraja
brim {n} (a projecting rim, especially of a hat) :: ukingo
brimstone {n} (sulfur) SEE: sulfur ::
bring {v} (to transport toward somebody/somewhere) :: kuleta, kuletea
brinjal {n} (an aubergine) SEE: eggplant ::
briny {n} (sea) SEE: sea ::
Britain {prop} (United Kingdom) SEE: United Kingdom ::
britches {n} (pants) SEE: pants ::
British English {n} (English language as in Britain, especially in England) :: Kiingereza cha Uingereza
bro {n} (a male sibling) SEE: brother ::
broad {adj} (wide) SEE: wide ::
broad {n} (whore) SEE: whore ::
broadsword {n} (longsword with a broad cutting blade) :: upanga mpana
broke {adj} (lacking money; bankrupt) :: msoto
broker {n} (mediator between a buyer and seller) :: dalali
broker {v} (to mediate in a sale or transaction) :: udalali
Bronx cheer {n} (synonym of raspberry) SEE: raspberry ::
brook {n} (a small stream) :: kijito
broom {n} (domestic utensil) :: ufagio
broom {n} :: fagio, mafagio pl {c5}{c6}
brothel {n} (house of prostitution) :: danguro, madanguro, madangro, dangro
brother {n} (male sibling) :: ndugu, kaka
brown {n} (colour) :: kahawia
brubru {n} (Nilaus afer) :: kicheba
bruise {n} (medical: mark on the skin) :: chubuko
brumous {adj} (wintry) SEE: wintry ::
Brunei {prop} (a country in Southeast Asia) :: Brunei
Bruneian {n} (person from Brunei) :: Mbrunei
Bruneian {adj} (pertaining to Brunei) :: Kibrunei
brush {n} (implement) :: burashi, brashi
Brussels {prop} (capital of Belgium) :: Brussels
brute {n} (brutal person) :: nunda {c9} {c10}
bubble {n} (Greek) SEE: Greek ::
bucket {n} (container) :: ndoo
bucket {n} (amount held in this container) :: ndoo
bucket {n} (part of piece of machinery) :: ndoo
bucket {n} (old car) :: ndoo
bucket {n} (basketball: basket) :: ndoo
buddha {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
Buddhism {n} (religion and philosophy) :: Ubudha
Buddhist {adj} (of, relating to, or practicing Buddhism) :: Kibudha
Buddhist {n} (practitioner of Buddhism) :: Mbudha
Buddhist {n} (follower of Buddha) :: Mbudha
buffalo {n} (Old World mammals) :: mbogo, nyati
bugle {n} (music: simple brass instrument) :: buruji
build {v} ((transitive) to form by combining materials or parts) :: kujenga
builder {n} (a person who builds or constructs things) :: mjenzi, mjengaji
building {n} (act or process of building) :: jenga
building {n} (closed structure with walls and a roof) :: jengo
bulb {n} (rounded solid object) :: glopu
bulb {n} (light bulb) SEE: light bulb ::
Bulgaria {prop} (country) :: Bulgaria
Bulgarian {n} (language) :: Kibulgaria
bull {n} (uncastrated adult male bovine) :: fahali {5} {6}
bulldozer {n} (tractor) :: buldoza
bullet {n} (projectile) :: risasi
bully {n} (pimp) SEE: pimp ::
bumfodder {n} (toilet paper) SEE: toilet paper ::
bunch {n} (a group of similar things) :: fungu
bunch {n} (an informal body of friends) :: fungu
bunch {n} (a considerable amount) :: fungu
bundle {n} (group of objects held together by wrapping or tying) :: furushi
bung {n} (bribe) SEE: bribe ::
bung {n} (stopper) :: kizibo
buoy {n} (moored float) :: boya
burden {n} (heavy load) :: mzigo
burial {n} (interment) :: mziko
Burkina Faso {prop} (country) :: Burkina Faso
Burma {prop} (Southeast Asian country (former name), see also: Myanmar) :: Bama, Myama
burn {n} (intense non-physical sting) :: choma
burn {n} (physical sensation in the muscles) :: choma
burn {v} (to cause to be consumed by fire) :: choma
burn {v} (to be consumed by fire) :: choma
burn {v} (to overheat so as to make unusable) :: choma
burn {v} (to become overheated) :: choma
burn {v} (to injure with heat or chemicals) :: choma
burn {v} (to feel hot due to embarrassment) :: choma
burn {v} (computing: to write data) :: choma
burn {v} (to waste) :: choma
burn {v} (curling: to accidentally touch a moving stone) :: choma
burn {v} (pontoon: to swap a pair of cards for another pair; deal a dead card) :: choma
burst {v} (to cause to burst) :: kukata
Burundi {prop} (a country in Eastern Africa) :: Burundi
Burundian {n} (person from Burundi) :: Mrundi
bus {n} (medical slang: ambulance) SEE: ambulance ::
bus {n} (vehicle) :: basi
bus {n} (electrical conductor) :: basi
bush {n} (category of woody plant) :: kichaka
bush antelope {n} (bushbuck) SEE: bushbuck ::
bushbaby {n} (galago) SEE: galago ::
bushbuck {n} (Tragelaphus scriptus or sylvaticus) :: pongo, kulungu, mbawala
bush pig {n} (pig of the genus Potamochoerus) :: nguruwe
business {n} (commercial enterprise or establishment) :: biashara
business {n} (occupation, work or trade of a person) :: biashara
business {n} (commercial, industrial or professional activity) :: biashara
business {n} (volume or amount of commercial trade) :: biashara
business {n} (private commercial interests taken collectively) :: biashara
business {n} (management of commercial enterprises) :: biashara
business {n} (business class) :: biashara
business {n} (collective noun for a group of ferrets) :: biashara
business card {n} (small card) :: kadi kazi
bustard {n} (any of several birds of the family Otididae) :: tandawala
busy {adj} (doing a great deal) :: bizi
but {conj} (rather) :: bali, lakini, walakini
butcher {n} (a person who prepares and sells meat) :: mchinjaji
butt {n} (buttocks) :: matako
butter {n} (soft foodstuff made from milk) :: siagi
buttercup {n} (flower of the genus Narcissus) SEE: daffodil ::
butterfly {n} (insect) :: kipepeo {c7} {c8}
butterfly {n} (butterfly tape) :: kipepeo
butterfly {n} (swimming stroke) SEE: butterfly stroke ::
butterfly stroke {n} (swimming stroke) :: kipepeo
butthole {n} (anus) SEE: anus ::
butt-naked {adj} (naked) SEE: naked ::
buttock {n} (each of the two large fleshy halves of the posterior part of the body) :: tako
button {n} (a mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger) :: kitufe
button {n} (in computer software, an on-screen control that can be selected) :: kitufe
buy {v} (to obtain something with money) :: kununua
buy {v} (to accept as true) :: nunua
buzzard {n} (scavenging bird) SEE: vulture ::
by {prep} (indicates the agent of a passive verb) :: na
by chance {prep} (unexpected(ly); accidental(ly)) :: kwa nasibu
by dint of {prep} (because of; by reason of) SEE: because of ::
by the time {prep} (when) SEE: when ::
Byzantine Empire {prop} (Greek-speaking empire in the Eastern Mediterranean region) :: Ufalme wa Byzantini
Byzantium {prop} (Byzantine Empire) SEE: Byzantine Empire ::
cab {n} (taxi) SEE: taxi ::
cabinet {n} (group of ministers) :: kabati
Cabo Verde {prop} (Cape Verde) SEE: Cape Verde ::
cachalot {n} (sperm whale) SEE: sperm whale ::
cactus {n} (member of the Cactaceae) :: cactus
café {n} (coffee shop) :: mkahawa
cafe {n} (café) SEE: café ::
cafeteria {n} (restaurant) :: mikahawa
cafeteria {n} (dining area) :: mikahawa
cake {n} (a sweet dessert) :: keki
calabash {n} (Lagenaria siceraria) :: mbuyu
calabash {n} (fruit of the Lagenaria siceraria) :: mabuyu
calabash {n} (container made from the shell of the fruit of one of the above plants) :: buyu
calaboose {n} (prison) SEE: prison ::
calamari {n} (as mollusk) SEE: squid ::
calamus {n} (fistula) SEE: fistula ::
calcium {n} (chemical element of atomic number 20) :: kalisiamu
calculator {n} (electronic device that performs mathematical calculations) :: kikokotozi
calendar {n} (system by which time is divided) :: kalenda
calender {v} (to press between rollers) :: kalenda
calf {n} (young cow or bull) :: ndama
calf {n} (young deer, elephant, seal or whale (also used of some other animals)) :: ndama
calf {n} (chunk of ice broken off of a larger glacier, ice shelf, or iceberg) :: ndama
calf {n} (anatomy: back of the leg below the knee) :: ndama
calf {n} (muscle in the back of the leg below the knee) :: ndama
calico {n} (kind of cloth) :: kaniki
call {n} (cry or shout) :: kilio
call {n} (beckoning or summoning) :: mwito
call {v} (to request, summon, or beckon) :: kuita
call {v} (to cry or shout) :: kuita
call {v} (to contact by telephone) :: kupiga simu
calling {n} (strong urge to become religious) :: wito
calling card {n} (printed card identifying the bearer) SEE: business card ::
calling name {n} (nickname) SEE: nickname ::
calm {n} (period without wind) :: shwari
cam {n} (camera) SEE: camera ::
Cambodia {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Kamboja
camel {n} (beast of burden) :: ngamia {9} {10}
camelopard {n} (giraffe) SEE: giraffe ::
camera {n} (still camera) :: kamera
camera {n} (movie camera) :: kamera
Cameroon {prop} (country in Central Africa) :: Kameruni
Cameroonian {n} (person from Cameroon) :: Mkameruni
camouflage {n} :: kamaflaji; majificho
camp {n} (outdoor place) :: kambi
camp {n} (organized event) :: kambi
camp {n} (base) :: kambi
camp {n} (group) :: kambi
campaign {n} (series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal) :: kampeni
camphor {n} (white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone) :: kafuri
can {n} (a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids) :: kopo
Canaan {prop} (historic region) :: Kanaani
Canada {prop} (country in North America) :: Kanada
Canadian {adj} (of or pertaining to Canada) :: Kikanada
Canadian {n} (person from Canada) :: Mkanada
Canadian {prop} (Canadian English) :: Kiingereza cha Kanada
canal {n} (artificial waterway) :: mfereji
canal {n} :: njia ya maji, mfereji
cancel {v} (invalidate, annul) :: ghairi
cancer {n} (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation) :: saratani, kansa
Cancer {prop} (astrological sign) :: Saratani, Kaa
candle {n} (a light source) :: mshumaa {c3}
candlenut {n} (tree) :: mkaa
candlewick {n} SEE: candle ::
cane {n} (slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo) :: kiboko, fimbo, ufito
cane {n} (plant itself) :: mmea
cane {n} (a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment) :: kiboko
cane {n} (long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people) :: fimbo, ufito
cane {n} (sugar cane) SEE: sugar cane ::
cannabis {n} (plant) :: mbangi
cannabis {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
cannon {n} (artillery piece) :: mzinga
cannot but {v} (cannot but) :: siwezi lakini
canon {n} (member of cathedral chapter) :: kanoni
Canticle of Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs ::
Canticles {prop} (Song of Songs) SEE: Song of Songs ::
canvass {v} (to campaign) SEE: campaign ::
cap {n} (head covering) :: kofia
cape {n} (headland) :: rasi
cape gooseberry {n} (fruit) :: kepguzbari {c9} {c10}
Cape of Good Hope {prop} (a cape in southwestern South Africa) :: Rasi ya Tumaini Jema
caper {n} (crime) SEE: crime ::
Cape Verde {prop} (country in Western Africa) :: Cabo Verde
Cape Verdean {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Cape Verde, its people or their language) :: Kikepuvede
Cape Verdean {n} (a person from Cape Verde or of Cape Verdean descent) :: Mkepuvede
capitalism {n} (socio-economic system based on private property rights) :: ubepari
capitalist {n} (supporter of capitalism) :: bepari
capitalist {n} (owner of capital) :: bepari
Capricorn {prop} (astrological sign) :: Jadi, Mbuzi
Capricornus {prop} (astrological sign) SEE: Capricorn ::
captain {n} (an army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major) :: kapteni
captain {n} (a naval officer with a rank between commander and commodore or rear admiral) :: kapteni
captain {n} (the person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel) :: nahodha
captain {n} (one of the athletes on a sports team designated to make decisions) :: kapteni
captain {v} (to act as a captain) :: unahodha
captain {v} (to exercise command) :: amrisha
caption {n} (capture) SEE: capture ::
capture {v} (take control of) :: nasa
capture {v} (remove or take control of opponent’s piece) :: nasa
Capuchin {n} (a member of the Roman Catholic order) :: Mkapuchini
car {n} (automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver) :: gari {5} {6}, motokaa {c9} {c10}
car {n} (passenger-carrying unit in a subway or elevated train, whether powered or not) :: gari
car {n} (moving, load-carrying component of an elevator) :: gari
car {n} :: gari
car {n} (railway car, railroad carriage) SEE: carriage ::
caracal {n} (Caracal caracal) :: simba mangu {c9/10}
caramel {n} (confection) :: karmeli
carbohydrate {n} (organic compounds such as sugar, starch or cellulose) :: hamirojo
carbon {n} (chemical element) :: kaboni
carbonado {v} (to cut or hack) SEE: cut ::
carbon dioxide {n} (CO₂) :: kaboni dioksidi
carburetor {n} (a device in an internal combustion engine) :: kabureta
carburettor {n} (motor car part) SEE: carburetor ::
carcass {n} (body of a dead animal) :: mzoga, jifu
carcass {n} (frame) :: kirimba
carcass {n} (body of a dead human) SEE: corpse ::
card {n} (flat, normally rectangular piece of stiff paper, plastic etc.) :: kadi
card {n} ((informal) amusing person) :: kadi
card {n} ((cricket) tabular presentation of the key statistics of an innings or match) :: kadi
card {v} (to check IDs) :: kadi
card {n} (device to raise the nap on a fabric) :: kadi
card {n} (machine for disentagling the fibres of wool prior to spinning) :: kadi
card {v} (to use carding device) :: kadi
card {n} (playing card) SEE: playing card ::
cardamom {n} (its seed or seed capsule) :: iliki
cardiac {adj} (pertaining to the cardia) :: -a moyo
cardinal {n} (official of the Catholic Church) :: kadinali
carefully {adv} (in a careful manner) :: taratibu
careless {adj} :: pumbaa
cargo {n} (freight carried by a ship) :: shehena
Caribbean {adj} (pertaining to the sea and region bounded by the American continent and the West Indies) :: Kikaribiani
Caribbean {prop} (countries) :: Karibiani
carnelian {n} (reddish brown chalcedony) :: akiki
carnivore {n} (meat-eating animal) :: mla-nyama
carpenter {n} (carpentry person) :: seremala
carpet {n} (a fabric used as a floor covering) :: zulia
carpet bugle {n} (plant of the genus Ajuga) SEE: bugle ::
carpet shark {n} (ferret) SEE: ferret ::
carriage {n} (railroad car) :: behewa
carrier {n} (person or object that carries someone or something else) :: mchukuzi
carrot {n} (Daucus carota ssp. sativus) :: karoti {c9} {c10}
carrot cake {n} (sweet cake) :: keki ya karoti
carry {v} (to carry) SEE: bear ::
cart {n} (small, open, wheeled vehicle, see also: wagon) :: mkokoteni, rukwama
carte de visite {n} (business card) SEE: business card ::
Carthage {prop} (ancient city in North Africa) :: Karthago
cartilage {n} (dense connective tissue) :: gegedu
cartoon {n} (animated cartoon) :: katuni {c9} {c10}
case {n} (instance or event as a topic of study) :: kesi
case {n} (legal proceeding) :: kesi
cashew {n} (tree) :: mkorosho
cashew {n} (cashew nut) SEE: cashew nut ::
cashew nut {n} (the seed of the cashew tree) :: korosho
cash in {v} (to die) SEE: die ::
casino {n} (public building or room for entertainment, especially gambling) :: kasino
casket {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin ::
cassava {n} (manioc, the source of tapioca) :: muhogo
cassette {n} (small flat case containing magnetic tape) :: kaseti
cassowary {n} (a large flightless bird of the genus Casuarius) :: kasowari
Castilian {prop} (Spanish) SEE: Spanish ::
cat {n} (type of fish) SEE: catfish ::
cat {n} (domestic species) :: paka {c9} {c10}
Catalan {prop} (language of Catalonia) :: Kikatalan
catalogue {n} (a systematic list of names, books, pictures etc.) :: katalogi
catalogue {n} (a complete list of items) :: katalogi
Catalonian {adj} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan ::
Catalonian {n} (Catalan) SEE: Catalan ::
catch {v} (to intercept an object in the air etc.) :: daka
catechism {n} (book summarizing the principles of Christianity) :: katekisimu
caterpillar {n} (larva of a butterfly) :: kiwavi {c7} {c8}
caterpillar {n} :: kiwavi (nc 7/8)
catfish {n} (type of fish, see also: sheatfish) :: kambare
cathode {n} (electrode through which current flows outward) :: kathodi
Catholic {n} (member of a Catholic church) :: Mkatoliki
Catholic Church {n} (24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome) :: Kanisa Katoliki
Catholicism {n} (faiths, practices and doctrines of a Catholic Church) :: Ukatoliki
catholicity {n} (Catholicism) SEE: Catholicism ::
cattle {n} (domesticated bovine animals) :: ng'ombe
cattle chamois {n} (Budorcas taxicolor) SEE: takin ::
cauliflower {n} (vegetable) :: koliflawa
cauliflower {n} (edible head of a cauliflower plant) :: mkoliflawa
cease {v} (transitive) :: kuacha
cedar {n} (coniferous tree in genus Cedrus) :: mwerezi
ceil {n} (ceiling) SEE: ceiling ::
ceiling {n} (upper limit of room) :: dari
celebration {n} (formal performance of a solemn rite) :: sherehe
celebration {n} (act or process of showing gratitude, appreciation or remembrance) :: sherehe
celebration {n} (social gathering for entertainment and fun) :: sherehe
cell {n} (component of an electrical battery) :: seli
cell {n} (room in a prison for containing inmates) :: seli
cell {n} (room in a monastery for sleeping one person) :: seli
cell {n} (small group of people forming part of a larger organization) :: seli
cell {n} (small thunderstorm that forms ahead of a storm front) :: seli
cell {n} (basic unit of a living organism) :: seli
cell {n} (biological cavity) :: seli
cell {n} (minimal unit of a cellular automaton that can change state and has an associated behavior) :: seli
cell {n} (a short, fixed-length packet as in asynchronous transfer mode) :: seli
cell {n} (region of radio reception that is a part of a larger radio network) :: seli
cell {n} (geometry: a three-dimensional facet of a polytope) :: seli
cell {n} (informal: a cellular telephone, see also: mobile phone) :: seli
cell nucleus {n} (cytology: large organelle found in cells) SEE: nucleus ::
cello {n} (musical instrument) :: chelo
cell phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
cellular {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
cellular phone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
cement {n} (a powdered substance) :: simiti, sementi
cement {n} (the paste-like substance) :: simiti, sementi
cement {n} (any material with strong adhesive and cohesive properties) :: simiti
cement {v} (to affix with cement) :: simiti
cement {v} (to make permanent) :: simiti
cemetery {n} (a place where the dead are buried) SEE: graveyard ::
census {n} (official count of members of a population) :: sensa
cent {n} (subunit of currency in US and elsewhere) :: senti
cent {n} (one-hundredth of a euro) :: senti
cent {n} (coin) :: senti
centaur {n} (mythical half-man, half-horse) :: kentauro
centimetre {n} (one-hundredth of a metre) :: sentimita
centipede {n} (a segmented arthropod of class Chilopoda) :: tandu
central {adj} (being in the centre) :: katikati
central {adj} (being very important) :: katikati
central {adj} (having or containing the centre of something) :: katikati
Central African Republic {prop} (country in Central Africa) :: Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati
central bank {n} (the principal monetary authority of a polity) :: benki kuu
Cerberus {prop} (mythological three-headed dog) :: Serbero {m}
cereal {n} (type of grass) :: nafaka
cerebral palsy {n} (group of non-contagious conditions) :: kupooza kwa ubongo
Ceres {prop} (Roman goddess) :: Seresi
Ceres {prop} (dwarf planet) :: Seresi
certain {adj} (not specifically named, indeterminate, indefinite) :: fulani
certainly {adv} (without doubt, surely) :: maalum
certificate {n} (document containing a certified statement) :: hati
cerumen {n} (earwax) SEE: earwax ::
cervix {n} (neck) SEE: neck ::
cervix {n} (neck-like part) SEE: neck ::
c'est la vie {phrase} (such is life) SEE: such is life ::
Chad {prop} (country) :: Chadi
Chadian {n} (person from Chad) :: Mchadi
chaff {n} (inedible parts of grain plant) :: wishwa
chaff {n} (excess or unwanted material) :: wishwa
chain {n} (series of interconnected rings or links) :: bangili, mnyororo {c3} {c4}
chain {n} (series of interconnected things) :: ushanga
chain {n} (series of stores or businesses with the same brand name) :: ushanga
chain {n} (number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule) :: ushanga
chain {v} (to link together) :: mikufu
chair {n} (furniture) :: kiti
chair {n} :: kiti
chair {n} (chairperson) SEE: chairperson ::
chairman {n} (person presiding over a meeting) :: mwenyekiti
chairman {n} (head of a corporate or governmental board) :: mwenyekiti
chairperson {n} (a person who presides over a meeting, a board) :: mwenyekiti
chalcedony {n} (form of fine-grained quartz) :: kalkedoni
Chaldean Catholic Church {prop} (an Eastern Catholic particular church) :: Kanisa Katoliki la Wakaldayo
chalk {n} (a soft, white, powdery limestone) :: chaki
chalk {n} (a piece of chalk used for drawing and on a blackboard) :: chaki
chalk {n} (tailor's chalk) SEE: tailor's chalk ::
challenge {n} (that which encourages someone to do something they otherwise would not) :: changa moto
challenge {n} (difficult task) :: changa moto
challenge {n} (judge's interest in the result of the case for which they should not be allowed to sit) :: changa moto
challenge {v} (to invite someone to take part in a competition) :: changa moto
challenge {v} (to dare someone) :: changa moto
challenge {v} (to dispute something) :: changa moto
challenge {v} (to make a formal objection to a juror) :: changa moto
chameleon {n} (reptile) :: kinyonga, lumbwi, kigeugeu
champian {n} (field of inquiry or study) SEE: field ::
champion {n} (someone who has been winner in a contest) :: bingwa
chance {n} (an opportunity or possibility) :: nafasi
chance {v} (to try or risk) :: nafasi
chance {v} (to discover by chance) :: nafasi
change {v} (to become something different) :: kubadili
change {v} (to make something into something different) :: kubadili
change {v} (to replace) :: kubadilisha
change {n} (the process of becoming different) :: mabadiliko
change {n} (a replacement) :: mabadiliko
Chang Jiang {prop} (Yangtze) SEE: Yangtze ::
chaos {n} (state of disorder) :: kesheshe
chapati {n} (an unleavened flatbread) :: chapati
chapel {n} (place of worship) :: chapeli
chapter {n} (section in a book) :: sura
chapter {n} (an administrative division of an organization) :: sura
character {n} (moral strength) :: sifa
charcoal {n} (substance) :: kaa
charcoal drawing {n} (charcoal drawing) SEE: charcoal ::
charge {n} (accusation) :: shtaka
chart {n} (map) SEE: map ::
chart {n} (graph) SEE: graph ::
chart {n} (table) SEE: table ::
Charybdis {prop} (Greek mythological monster) :: Kharibdi
chase {n} (hunt) SEE: hunt ::
chase {v} (to hunt) SEE: hunt ::
chase {n} (action of the verb "to chase") :: kimbiza
chasten {v} (purify) SEE: purify ::
chaste tree {n} (shrub) :: mti safi
cheap {adj} (low and/or reduced in price) :: rahisi
check {n} (bank order) SEE: cheque ::
checkers {n} (draughts) SEE: draughts ::
cheek {n} (part of face) :: shavu
cheek {n} (colloquial: buttock) :: tako
cheers {interj} (toast when drinking) :: maisha marefu, afya, vifijo
cheese {n} (dairy product) :: jibini, chizi
cheese {n} (countable: any particular variety of cheese) :: chizi, jibini
cheesecake {n} (dessert food) :: keki ya jibini
cheetah {n} (Acinonyx jubatus) :: duma
chemical {n} (any specific element or chemical compound) :: kemikali
chemical {n} (an artificial chemical compound) :: kemikali
chemist {n} (person working in chemistry) :: mwanakemia
chemistry {n} (branch of natural science) :: kemia
cheque {n} (a note promising to pay money to a named person or entity) :: cheki
Cherokee {prop} (indigenous North American people) :: Mcherokii
Cherokee {prop} (language) :: Kicherokii
Cherokee {prop} (syllabary) :: Kicherokii
cherry {n} (fruit) :: cheri
cherry {n} (tree) :: mcheri
cherry {n} (color) :: rangi ya cheri
cherub {n} ((biblical) winged creature attending on God) :: kerubi
chess {n} (two-player board game) :: chesi {c9} {c10}, sataranji {c9} {c10}
chest {n} (treasury) :: kifua
chest {n} (chest of drawers) :: kifua
chest {n} (thorax) :: kifua
chest {n} (coffin) SEE: coffin ::
chestnut {n} (nut of the chestnut tree) :: aramoni
chestnut {n} (chestnut tree) SEE: chestnut tree ::
chestnut tree {n} (tree that bears chestnuts) :: mwaramoni
chevy {v} (to chase or hunt) SEE: chase ::
Chicago {prop} (large US city) :: chichago
Chichewa {prop} (language) :: Kinyanja
chicken {n} (bird) :: kuku
chicken {n} (meat) :: nyama ya kuku
chicken pox {n} (childhood disease) :: tetekuwanga
chief {n} (leader of group, etc.) :: chifu, jumbe
child {n} (a female or male child, a daughter or son) :: mtoto, mwana
child {n} (a minor) :: mtoto
child {n} ((computing) object which has a subservient or derivative role relative to another object) :: mwana
childhood {n} (state of being a child) :: uana, utoto
chile {n} (chili) SEE: chili ::
Chile {prop} (country in South America) :: Chile
Chilean {adj} (pertaining to Chile) :: Kichile
Chilean {n} (person from Chile) :: Mchile
chili {n} (spicy fresh or dried fruit of capsicum) :: pili pili
chilli {n} (chili) SEE: chili ::
chimney {n} (vertical tube or hollow column; a flue) :: dohani
chimpanzee {n} (ape) :: sokwe, sokwe mtu
chin {n} (bottom of a face) :: tawa, kidevu
China {prop} (country in east Asia) :: Uchina, China
Chinese {prop} (any language spoken in China, see also: Literary Chinese; Mandarin; Cantonese; Wu; Min Nan) :: Kichina {c7}
Chinese {prop} (writing system of Chinese) :: Kichina
Chinese {n} (the people of China) :: Mchina
Chinese {n} (all people of Chinese descent or self-identity) :: Mchina
Chinese {n} (person born in China) :: Mchina
Chinese {n} (Chinese food or meal) :: chakula cha kichina
Chinese {adj} (relating to China) :: Kichina
Chinese {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin ::
chisel {n} (tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal) :: patasi
chital {n} (deer) :: chitali
chlamydia {n} (sexually transmitted disease) :: klamidia
chlorine {n} (chemical element) :: klorini
chloroplast {n} (photosynthetic organelle) :: chembeumbijani
chocolate {n} (food made from ground roasted cocoa beans) :: chokoleti
chocolate {n} (colour) :: rangi ya chokoleti
choir {n} (singing group) :: kwaya
cholera {n} (infectious disease) :: kipindupindu
chopper {n} (helicopter (formal translations)) SEE: helicopter ::
chopper {n} (axe/ax) SEE: axe ::
Chorasmia {prop} (large oasis region on the Amu Darya river delta in western Central Asia) :: Khorezmia
Christ {prop} (title for Jesus of Nazareth) :: Kristo
Christian {n} (member of the Christian religion) :: Mkristo
Christian {adj} (of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians) :: Kikristo
Christianity {prop} (monotheistic religion) :: Ukristo
Christmas {prop} (Christian holiday) :: Krismasi
Christmas Island {prop} (non self-governing territory of Australia) :: Kisiwa cha Krismasi {c7} {c8}
chromosome {n} (structure in the cell nucleus) :: chembeuzi
Chronicles {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Mambo ya Nyakati {c6}
chrysoprase {n} (variety of quartz) :: krisopraso
chur {interj} (voicing of thanks) SEE: thanks ::
church {n} (house of worship) :: kanisa {cma}
church {n} (a religious organization) :: kanisa {cma}
church {n} (a group of people who follow the same Christian religious beliefs) :: kanisa {cma}
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints {prop} (major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement) :: Kanisa La Yesu Kristo la Watakatifu wa Siku za Mwisho
Chuukese {n} (member of an ethnic group) :: kichuuk
ciao {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
ciao {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
cicatrice {n} (scar) SEE: scar ::
cicatrix {n} (scar that remains after the development of new tissue) SEE: scar ::
cigar {n} :: kwekwe, biri, siga
cigarette {n} (cigarette) :: sigara
cigarette lighter {n} (lighter) SEE: lighter ::
Cinderella {prop} (main character in this fairy tale) :: Bibi Majivu
cinema {n} (movie) SEE: movie ::
cinema {n} (a film/movie theatre) :: sinema
cinnamon {n} (Cinnamomum verum) :: mdalasini
cinnamon {n} (spice) :: dalasini
cipher {n} (obsolete: zero) SEE: zero ::
circle {n} (geometry: set of points that are equally distant from a center) :: duara
circle {n} (orbit) SEE: orbit ::
circumcision {n} (removal of foreskin from penis) :: tohara
cirque {n} (something in the shape of a circle) SEE: circle ::
citizen {n} (legal member of a state) :: mwananchi
citizenship {n} (state of being a citizen) :: uraia
city {n} (large settlement) :: mji
civet {n} (cat-like animal) :: ngawa
civet {n} (perfume) :: zabadi
claim {v} (to demand ownership of something) :: -dai
clamp {n} (woodworking tool) :: mbano
clarinet {n} (woodwind musical instrument) :: nzumari
class {n} (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes) :: darasa
class {n} (social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc.) :: darasa
class {n} (division of society into classes) :: darasa
class {n} (admirable behavior; elegance) :: darasa
class {n} (group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher) :: darasa
class {n} (series of classes covering a single subject) :: darasa
class {n} (group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year) :: darasa
class {n} (category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation) :: darasa
class {n} (taxonomy: classification below Phylum and above Order) :: darasa
class {n} (set theory: collection of sets definable by a shared property) :: darasa
class {n} (object-oriented programming: set of objects possibly differing in state but not behavior) :: darasa
class {v} (to assign to a class) :: darasa
classroom {n} (room in a school) :: darasa
clavicle {n} (collar bone) :: mtulinga
claw {n} (curved horny nail) :: kucha
claw {n} :: kucha
clean {adj} (not dirty) :: nadhifu, safi
clean {v} ((transitive) to remove dirt from a place or object) :: -safisha
clean {adj} (empty) SEE: empty ::
cleanliness {n} (the property of being cleanly) :: usafi
cleaver {n} (a squarish knife used for hacking) :: pambazua
clerk {n} (one working with records etc.) :: karani
clever {adj} (nimble with hands or body) :: erevu
clever {adj} (skillful) :: erevu
clever {adj} (mentally quick or sharp) :: erevu
clever {adj} (showing inventiveness or originality) :: erevu
clever {adj} (possessing magical abilities) :: erevu
climate {n} (long-term atmospheric conditions) :: tabianchi
clinic {n} (medical facility) :: kliniki
clitoris {n} (elongated erectile organ) :: kinembe {c7} {c8}
cloaca {n} (anatomical feature of birds etc) :: kiloaka
cloakroom {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
clock {n} (instrument to measure or keep track of time) :: saa {9} {10}
clock face {n} (the surface of a clock that contains the dial and hands) :: bonyeza
close {v} (obstruct (an opening)) :: funga
close {v} (move (a door)) :: funga
close {v} (put an end to) :: funga
close {v} (to make smaller) :: funga
close {v} (surveying: to have a vector sum of 0) :: funga
close {v} (to make a sale) :: funga
close {n} (end or conclusion) :: funga
close {adj} (at a little distance) :: fungu
close {adj} (intimate) :: fungu
closet {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
cloth {n} (woven fabric) :: nguo, vazi
cloth {n} (piece of cloth) :: nguo
cloth {n} (form of attire) :: nguo
clothing {n} (clothes) :: nguo {9} {10}, mavazi {5} {6}
cloud {v} (to become foggy or gloomy, to become obscured from sight) :: wingu
cloud {v} (to make obscure (e.g. to cloud the issue)) :: wingu
cloud {n} (visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air) :: wingu {c5} {c6}
cloud {n} (mass of dust, steam or smoke) :: wingu
cloud {n} (anything which makes things foggy or gloomy) :: wingu
cloud {n} :: wingu
clouded leopard {n} (medium sized arboreal cat) :: chui-mawingu
clove {n} (spice) :: karafuu
clown {n} (person acting in a silly fashion) :: mcheshi
club {n} (weapon) :: rungu
club {n} (association of members) :: klabu
club {n} (nightclub) :: klabu
club {n} (playing card symbol, ♣) :: pau
clubs {n} (plural of club) SEE: club ::
clubs {n} (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣) :: pao, mavi ya mbuzi, karanga
clumsy {adj} :: dole
clutch {n} (A device to interrupt power transmission) :: klachi
c'mere {contraction} (come) SEE: come ::
c'mere {contraction} (here) SEE: here ::
coach {n} (trainer) :: mkufunzi, kocha
coach driver {n} (driver of a horse-drawn coach) :: saisi
coachman {n} (male coach driver) SEE: coach driver ::
coachwoman {n} (female coach driver) SEE: coach driver ::
coadjutor {n} (assistant) SEE: assistant ::
coal {n} (uncountable: carbon rock) :: kaa {c5} {c6}, mkaa {c3} {c4}
coast {n} (edge of land meeting ocean, sea, gulf, bay) :: pwani, ufuko, mapwa, mapwaji
coat {n} (outer garment covering the upper torso and arms) :: koti
coat {n} (covering of material, such as paint) :: koti
coat {n} (fur or feathers) :: koti
coat {n} (canvas secured around mast) :: koti
coat {v} (to cover with a coat of some material) :: koti
coat {v} (to cover as a coat) :: koti
coat of arms {n} (hereditary design depicted on an escutcheon) :: nembo
cock {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) SEE: rooster ::
cockerel {n} (young male chicken) :: jimbi
cockeyed {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
cockpit {n} (space for pilot and crew in an aircraft) :: dungu
cockroach {n} (type of insect) :: mende {c9} {c10}, kombamwiko
coconut {n} (fruit of coco palm) :: nazi, dafu
coconut {n} (coconut palm) SEE: coconut palm ::
coconut milk {n} (the liquid from inside the seed of the coconut) :: tui
coconut palm {n} (Cocos nucifera) :: mnazi
coconut water {n} (clear liquid found inside immature coconuts) :: maji ya madafu
coffee {n} (beverage) :: kahawa
coffee {n} (beans) :: kahawa
coffee {n} (plant) :: mbuni, mkahawa
coffee {n} (colour) :: kahawa
coffee {adj} (of a pale brown colour) :: kahawa
coffee bar {n} (establishment that sells coffee) SEE: café ::
coffeehouse {n} (café) SEE: café ::
coffee pot {n} (pot for coffee) :: dele
coffee shop {n} (café) SEE: café ::
coffin {n} (box in which a dead person is buried) :: kifua
cohesion {n} (the state of cohering, or of sticking together) :: mshikamano
cohesion {n} (the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together) :: mshikamano
cohort {n} (associate) SEE: associate ::
coin {n} ((currency) a piece of currency) :: sarafu
coinage {n} (currency) SEE: currency ::
cola {n} (plant or nut) SEE: kola ::
cold {adj} (having a low temperature) :: baridi
cold {adj} (of the weather) :: baridi
cold {n} (low temperature) :: baridi
cold {n} (illness) :: mafua
collaboration {n} (act of collaborating) :: kolabo
collaboration {n} (joint production or creation) :: kolabo
collar {n} (fabric garment part fitting around throat) :: kola {c9}
collar {v} (to arrest) SEE: arrest ::
collarbone {n} (clavicle) SEE: clavicle ::
collateral {n} (security or guarantee) :: dhamana {9/10}
Colombia {prop} (country in South America) :: Kolombia
Colombian {n} (A person from Colombia) :: Mkolombia
Colombian {adj} (pertaining to Colombia) :: Kikolombia
colon {n} (punctuation mark) :: nukta mbili, koloni
colonialism {n} (colonial domination policy) :: ukoloni, beberu
colonialism {n} (colonial linguistic expression) :: beberu
colonialism {n} (colonial life) :: beberu
color {n} (spectral composition of visible light) :: michezo, rangi
colorful {adj} (possessing prominent and varied colors) :: ya rangi nyingi
Colossians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Wakolosai {c2}
comb {n} (toothed implement for grooming the hair) :: kitana
combat {n} (a battle; a fight) :: mashindano
combust {v} (be consumed by fire) SEE: burn ::
come {v} (to move nearer) :: kuja
come in {v} (to enter) SEE: enter ::
comfort {n} :: anasa
comma {n} (punctuation mark ',') :: alama ya mkato, koma
command {v} (to order) :: kuamuru
commander {n} (one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization) :: kamanda
commandment {n} (a command or edict) :: kanuni
commemoration {n} (act of commemorating) :: adhimisho
comment {v} (to comment) SEE: observe ::
commerce {n} (large scale trade) :: biashara
commie {n} (communist) SEE: communist ::
commission {n} (fee charged) :: kodi
commission {v} (put into active service) :: kodisha
commissioner {n} (member of a commission) :: kamishna
commissioner {n} (someone commissioned to perform certain duties, see also: assignee) :: kamishna
committee {n} (group of persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose) :: kamati
commo {n} (communist) SEE: communist ::
commo {n} (communication) SEE: communication ::
common sense {n} (ordinary understanding) :: akili
Commonwealth of Independent States {prop} (alliance of former Soviet republics) :: Jumuiya ya Nchi Huru
communication {n} (concept of exchanging information) :: mawasiliano
communion {n} (Holy Communion) SEE: Holy Communion ::
communism {n} (philosophy) :: ukomunisti
communist {adj} (of or relating to communism) :: ukomunisti
communist {n} (person who follows a communist philosophy) :: mkomunisti
communist {n} (revolutionary or subversive radical) :: mpinduzi
Communist {n} (communist) SEE: communist ::
Communist {adj} (communist) SEE: communist ::
community {n} (group sharing a common understanding) :: jamii, jamaa
community {n} (residential or religious collective) :: jamii
community {n} ((ecology) group of interdependent organisms) :: jamii
community {n} (condition of having certain attitudes and interests in common) :: jamii
community college {n} (secondary school) SEE: secondary school ::
Comoran {adj} (Comorian) SEE: Comorian ::
Comoran {n} (Comorian) SEE: Comorian ::
Comorian {n} (person) :: Mngazija, Mkomoro
Comorian {prop} (language) :: Kingazija, Kikomoro
Comoros {prop} (country in Eastern Africa) :: Visiwa vya Ngazija, Visiwa vya Komoro
companion {n} (someone with whom one spends time or keeps company) :: rafiki
company {n} (in legal context, a corporation) :: kampuni
company {n} (in non-legal context, any business, without respect to incorporation) :: kampuni
company {n} (group of individuals with a common purpose) :: kampuni
company {n} (companionship) :: kampuni
compare {v} (to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another) :: linganisha
compare {v} (to form the three degrees of comparison of) :: linganisha
compass {n} (instrument to determine cardinal directions) :: dira
compass {n} (pair of compasses) SEE: pair of compasses ::
compassion {n} (deep awareness of the suffering of another) :: rehema, huruma
compete {v} (to contend) :: wania
competitor {n} (person against whom one is competing) :: mshindani
complain {v} (to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment) :: lalamika
complain {v} (to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge) :: lalamika
complainant {n} (plaintiff) :: mlalamishi
complaint {n} (bodily disorder or disease; the symptom of such a disorder) :: lawama
complete {adj} (with everything included) :: kamili
complex {n} (problem) SEE: problem ::
composition {n} (essay) SEE: essay ::
composition {n} (work of music, literature or art) :: insha
comprador {n} (intermediary) SEE: intermediary ::
computer {n} (device) :: kompyuta {9} {10}, tarakilishi {9} {10}
comrade {n} (mate, companion, or associate) :: rafiki {cma}
comrade {n} (fellow socialist or communist) :: rafiki {cma}
comrade {n} (title used in leftist circles) :: ndugu
conceal {v} (to hide something) :: kuficha
conclude {v} (to end) :: kwisha
concord {n} ((grammar) Agreement of words with one another) SEE: agreement ::
concordance {n} (agreement) SEE: agreement ::
concubine {n} (a woman who lives with a man, but who is not a wife) :: suria
condensed milk {n} (milk that has been reduced to syrup) :: kufupishwa maziwa
condom {n} (flexible sleeve worn on the penis) :: kondomu {9/10}
conductor {n} (person who takes tickets on public transportation) :: kondakta
confidentiality {n} (something told in confidence) SEE: secret ::
confine {v} (arrest) SEE: arrest ::
confine {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison ::
Congo {prop} (country with Brazzaville as capital) :: Jamhuri ya Kongo
Congo {prop} (country with Kinshasa as capital) :: Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo
Congo-Brazzaville {prop} (Congo) SEE: Congo ::
Congo-Kinshasa {prop} (Congo) SEE: Congo ::
Congolese {n} (person from either of the Congos) :: Mkongo
Congolese {n} (person from Republic of Congo) :: Mkongo
Congolese {n} (person from Democratic Republic of Congo) :: Mkongo
Congolese {adj} (people or language of Republic of Congo) :: Kikongo
Congolese {adj} (people or language of Democratic Republic of Congo) :: Kikongo
congratulation {n} (act of congratulating) :: hongera
congratulations {interj} (expressing approbation) :: hongera
conjunction {n} (grammar: word used to join words or phrases) :: kiunganishi
conjunctivitis {n} (inflammation) :: kikope
conlang {n} (constructed language) SEE: constructed language ::
conscience {n} (moral sense) :: dhamiri
conscious {adj} :: jifahamu
conserve {v} (to save for later use) :: ifadhi
conserve {v} (to protect) :: ifadhi
constellation {n} (formation of stars perceived as figure) :: kundinyota
constellation {n} (image associated with a group of stars) :: kundinyota
constellation {n} (modern astronomy: any of 88 officially recognized regions) :: kundinyota
constellation {n} (astrology: configuration of planets) :: kundinyota
constitution {n} (formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions) :: katiba
constitution {n} (legal document describing such a formal system) :: katiba
constructed language {n} (an artificially created language) :: lugha ya kuundwa
construe {v} (to translate) SEE: translate ::
contain {v} (to contain) SEE: hold ::
contents {n} (table of contents) SEE: table of contents ::
contest {n} (controversy) :: mashindano {6}
contest {n} (competition, see also: competition) :: shindano {5/6}
contest {v} (to contend) :: shindana
contest {n} (combat) SEE: combat ::
continent {n} (each of main land-masses on earth's surface) :: bara
continue {v} (transitive: proceed) :: endelea
continue {v} (intransitive: resume) :: endelea
contract {n} (agreement that is legally binding) :: kandarasi
contract {n} (job governed by a specific agreement) :: kandarasi
contract {n} (part of legal studies) :: makandarasi
contract {v} (intransitive: draw together; shorten; lessen) :: kandarasi
contrary to {prep} (despite) SEE: despite ::
control {n} :: kontroli
convent {n} (religious community of especially nuns) :: konventi
conversation {n} (expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people) :: mazungumzo
cook {n} (person who prepares food) :: mpishi, wapishi {p}
cook {v} (to prepare (food) for eating) :: kupika
cooked rice {n} (rice cooked by either steaming or boiling) :: wali
cookie {n} (small, flat baked good, see also: biscuit) :: biskuti
cooking {n} (the process of preparing food by using heat) :: mapishi {6}, upishi {c11}
cooking {n} (the style or genre of food preparation; cookery; cuisine) :: mapishi {6}, upishi {c11}
Cook Islands {prop} (self-governing country in Oceania) :: Visiwa vya Cook
cootie {n} (louse) SEE: louse ::
cooze {n} (vagina) SEE: vagina ::
copper {n} (chemical element Cu) :: shaba
copper {n} (something made of copper) :: shaba
copper {n} (colour of copper) :: shaba
copper {n} (copper coin) :: shaba
copper {n} (large pot for hot water) :: shaba
copper {adj} (made of copper) :: shaba
copper {adj} (having the colour of copper) :: shaba
copper {n} (slang: a policeman) :: shaba
coppern {adj} (made of copper) SEE: copper ::
copra {n} (dried kernel of coconut) :: nguta
copulate {v} (to have sexual intercourse with someone, something) SEE: mount ::
copulate {v} (to have sexual intercourse with) SEE: bed ::
copy {n} (text of newspaper articles) :: nakala
cor anglais {n} (woodwind instrument) :: baragumu ya kiingereza
Corinthians {prop} (book in the Bible) :: Wakorinto, Wakorintho
cork {n} (bottle stopper) :: kizibo
corn {n} (grain crop of species Zea mays) SEE: maize ::
corner {n} (space in the angle between converging lines or walls) :: kona
corner {n} (projection into space of an angular solid) :: kona
corner {n} (intersection of two streets) :: kona
corner {n} (part or region farthest from the center) :: kona
corner {n} (secret or secluded place) :: kona
corner {n} (business: interest that is sufficient for price manipulation) :: kona
corner {v} (to drive into a corner) :: kona
corner {v} (to trap in a difficult position) :: kona
corner {v} (business: to get sufficient command of a stock or commodity to be able to manipulate prices) :: kona
corner {v} (automotive: to handle while turning) :: kona
corner {n} (football: corner kick) SEE: corner kick ::
corner kick {n} (in soccer) :: kona
cornet {n} (musical instrument) :: tarumbeta ndogo
coronavirus {n} (member of the family Coronaviridae) :: virusi vya corona
corpse {n} (dead body) :: maiti, mfu
corpus {n} (body) SEE: body ::
correction {n} (act of correcting) :: marekebisho
correction {n} (substitution for an error or mistake) :: marekebisho
correction {n} (amount or quantity added or subtracted so as to correct) :: marekebisho
cost {v} (to incur a charge, a price) :: gharimu
cost {n} (amount of money spent for a purpose) :: gharama
Costa Rica {prop} (country) :: Kostarika
Costa Rican {n} (person from Costa Rica) :: Mkostarika
Costa Rican {adj} (pertaining to Costa Rica) :: Kikostarika
cotton {n} (any plant yielding fiber like that of Gossypium) :: pamba
cotton {n} (fiber) :: pamba
cougar {n} (Puma concolor) :: puma {c9} {c10}
cough {v} (push air from the lungs) :: kohoa
cough {v} (make a noise like a cough) :: kohoa
cough {n} (expulsion of air from the lungs) :: kikohozi
cough {n} (condition) :: kohozi
council {n} (committee that leads or governs) :: kikao, baraza {c9} {c10}
counterfeit {adj} (intended to deceive or carry appearance of being genuine) :: bandia
counterfeit {adj} (unauthentic) :: bandia
counterfeit {n} (fake) :: bandia
counterfeit {v} (To produce something that appears to be official or valid) :: bandia
country {n} (region of land) :: U- {c11} {c14}, nchi
country {n} (nation state) :: U- {c11} {c14}, dola {c9} {c10}, inchi {c9} {c10}
country {n} (the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city) :: shamba {c5} {c6}
country {adj} (of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective)) :: -a kimashamba
countryside {n} (a rural area, or the rural part of a larger area) :: mashamba
courage {n} (quality of a confident character) :: ujasiri
courage {n} (ability to do frightening things) :: udjasiri {c11}
courageous {adj} (brave) SEE: brave ::
course {n} (racecourse) SEE: racecourse ::
court {n} (enclosed space; a courtyard) :: korti
court {n} (residence of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or ether dignitary) :: korti
court {n} (collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign or person high in authority) :: korti
court {n} (formal assembling of the retinue of a sovereign) :: korti
court {n} (attention directed to a person in power) :: korti
court {n} (hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered) :: korti, mahakama {cn}
court {n} (persons officially assembled under authority of law) :: korti
court {n} (tribunal established for the administration of justice) :: korti, mahakama
court {n} (judge or judges) :: korti
court {n} (session of a judicial assembly) :: korti
court {n} (jurisdiction) :: korti
court {n} (place for playing the game of tennis and some other ball games) :: korti
cousin {n} (nephew or niece of a parent) :: binamu
cousin {n} (any relation who is not a direct ancestor or descendant, and more distantly related than an aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, etc.) :: binamu
cow {n} (female domesticated ox or other bovine) :: ng'ombe
cow {n} (any domestic bovine regardless of sex or age) :: ng'ombe
cow {n} (derogatory: despicable woman) :: ng'ombe
cowabunga {interj} (expression of joy) SEE: yes ::
co-wife {n} (Co-wife) :: mke mwenza
cowpea {n} (cowpea) SEE: black-eyed pea ::
cowrie {n} (any member of the genus Cypraea) :: kauri
crab {n} (crustacean) :: kaa
crack {n} (attempt at something) SEE: try ::
craft {n} (strength; power; might; force) SEE: strength ::
cramp {n} (clamp for carpentry or masonry) SEE: clamp ::
cranberry {n} (shrub) :: mkranberi
cranberry {n} (berry) :: kranberi
cranberry juice {n} (the unfermented juice of squeezed cranberries) :: maji ya kranberi
crane {n} (bird) :: korongo
crane {v} (to extend (one's neck)) :: songeza
cranium {n} (skull) SEE: skull ::
crate {n} (box or basket) :: sanduku {cma}
crease {n} (mark made by folding) :: mkunjo
create {v} (to put into existence) :: kuumba
creation {n} (something created such as an invention or artwork) :: kiumbe
creature {n} (living being) :: kiumbe
creditor {n} (a person to whom a debt is owed) :: mdai, mkopeshaji {c1} {c2}
creole {n} (lect formed from two languages) :: krioli
cricket {n} (game) :: kriketi
crime {n} (specific act committed in violation of the law) :: uhalifu
criminal {adj} (being against the law) :: mhalifu
criminal {adj} (guilty of breaking the law) :: mhalifu
criminal {adj} (of or relating to crime) :: mhalifu
criminal {adj} (abhorrent or very undesirable) :: mhalifu
criminal {n} (person guilty of a crime, breaking the law) :: mhalifu {1} {2}
criminal offence {n} (crime) SEE: crime ::
crimson tide {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation ::
Croat {n} (language) SEE: Croatian ::
Croatia {prop} (country in Europe) :: Korasia
Croatian {n} (the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian) :: Kikroashia
crocodile {n} (reptile) :: mamba, ngwena {c9} {c10}
crocus {n} (plant of genus Crocus) :: karkomu
Cronus {prop} (youngest of the twelve Titans) :: Krono
cross {n} (geometrical figure) :: msalaba
cross {n} (wooden post with a perpendicular beam, used for crucifixion) :: msalaba
cross {n} (definite: the cross on which Christ was crucified) :: msalaba
cross {n} (gesture made by Christians) :: msalaba
cross {adj} (opposite, opposed to) :: msalaba
cross {adj} (angry, annoyed) :: misalaba
crosscut {n} (shortcut) SEE: shortcut ::
crow {n} (any bird of the genus Corvus) :: kunguru
crow {v} (to make the sound of a rooster) :: kuwika
crowd {n} (group of people) :: umati
crown {n} (royal headdress) :: taji, kirauni
crown {n} (representation of such a headdress) :: taji, kirauni
crown {n} (wreath or band for the head) :: taji
crown {n} (reward) :: taji
crown {n} (imperial or regal power) :: taji
crown {n} (highest part of a hill) :: taji
crown {n} (top of a hat) :: taji
crown {n} (highest part of an arch) :: taji
crown {n} (splendor, culmination, acme) :: taji
crown {n} (any currency issued by the crown) :: taji
crown {n} (former British coin worth five shillings) :: taji
crown {n} (anatomy: part of tooth) :: taji
crown {n} (dentistry: prosthetic covering for a tooth) :: taji
crown {n} (part of an anchor) :: taji
cruel {adj} (that intentionally causes pain and suffering) :: dhalimu
crux {n} ((heraldry) cross on a coat of arms) SEE: cross ::
cry {v} (intransitive: to shout, scream, yell) :: kulia
cry {n} (shedding of tears) :: kiliyo
cry {n} (shout or scream) :: kiliyo
cry {n} (words shouted or screamed) :: kiliyo
cry {n} :: kulia
cry out {v} (to shout in a loud voice due to pain, fear, or unhappiness) :: kupiga yowe
crystal {n} (mineral) :: fuwele
Côte d'Ivoire {prop} (the Ivory Coast) :: Kodivaa
Cuba {prop} (country and largest island in Caribbean) :: Cuba, Kuba
Cuban {n} (a person from Cuba) :: Mkuba
Cuban {adj} (of or pertaining to Cuba) :: Kikuba
cubit {n} (unit of length) :: dhiraa, mkono
cuckoo {n} (the bird) :: kekeo
cucumber {n} (edible fruit) :: tango
cucumber tree {n} (Kigelia africana) SEE: sausage tree ::
cuff {v} (to handcuff) SEE: handcuff ::
cuisine {n} (culinary art) SEE: culinary art ::
culinary art {n} (art of cooking) :: upikaji
culture {n} (arts, customs and habits) :: utamaduni
cumin {n} (plant Cuminum cyminum) :: mjira
cumin {n} (its seed used as spice) :: jira {9} {10}
cup {n} (drinking vessel) :: kikombe
cup {n} (trophy) :: kombe
cup {n} (contest) :: kombe
cupboard {n} (enclosed storage) :: kabati
cupcake {n} (small cake) :: keki za vikombe
curlew sandpiper {n} (Calidris ferruginea) :: chokowe domo-sululu
currency {n} (money or other item used to facilitate transactions) :: fulusi
current {n} :: mkondo
current {n} (time rate of flow of electric charge) :: mkondo
current {adj} (existing or occurring at the moment) :: kisasa
current {adj} (generally accepted, used, practiced, or prevalent at the moment) :: kisasa
curse {n} (supernatural detriment) :: laana
curse {v} (to place a curse upon) :: kulaani
curse {v} (to call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon) :: kulaani
curtain {n} (piece of cloth covering a window) :: pazia
curtain {n} (piece of cloth in a theater) :: pazia
curtain {v} (to cover with a curtain) :: pazia
custard apple {n} (Annona muricata) SEE: soursop ::
custard apple {n} (Annona squamosa) SEE: sugar apple ::
custom {n} (long-established practice) :: desturi
customer {n} (one who purchases or receives a product or service) :: mteja {c1} {c2}, wateja {p}
custom house {n} (official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit) :: jengo la forodha
customs {n} (custom house) SEE: custom house ::
cut {v} (to perform an incision) :: kukata
cutlass {n} (machete) SEE: machete ::
cutlass {n} (a short sword with a curved blade) :: mundu
cyan {n} (a colour between blue and green) :: cyan
cycling {n} (The sport of riding and racing bicycles) :: baiskeli
cyclone {n} (rotating system of winds) :: saikloni {m}
cyclops {n} (giant of mythology) :: siklopsi
Cygnus {prop} (constellation) :: Dajaja
cypress {n} (an evergreen coniferous tree) :: mvinje
Cyprus {prop} (country) :: Kupro, Kuprosi
Czech {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language) :: Kicheki
Czech {n} (person) :: Mcheki
Czech {n} (language) :: Kicheki
Czechia {prop} (country in Europe) :: Ucheki
Czechoslovakia {prop} (former country in Central Europe) :: Chekoslovakia, Uchekoslovaki
Czecho-Slovakia {prop} (dated form of Czechoslovakia) :: Cheko-Slovakia, Ucheko-Slovaki
Czech Republic {prop} (country in Central Europe) :: Jamhuri ya Ucheki, Ucheki
daffodil {n} (flower) :: nasisa
dagga {n} (cement) SEE: cement ::
dagger {n} (a stabbing weapon) :: jambia
daily {adv} (every day) :: kila siku
daily bread {n} (things needed to sustain physical life) :: riziki
dairy {n} (corner-store, superette or 'mini-mart' of some description) :: shajara
dairy {adj} (referring to products produced from milk) :: shajara
dairy {adj} (referring to the milk production and processing industries) :: shajara
dairy {adj} (on food labelling, containing fats only from dairy sources) :: shajara
daisy {n} (Bellis perennis) :: kibibimlima
daisy {n} (commonly used term for related flowers) :: jaja
damage {v} :: afa
dance {n} (movements to music) :: ngoma, dansi, densi
dance {v} (move rhythmically to music) :: -cheza ngoma
dandruff {n} (skin flakes) :: mba {11} {10}
Dane {n} (person from Denmark or of Danish descent) :: Mdeni {s}, Wadeni {p}
danger {n} (exposure to likely harm) :: hatari
danger {n} (instance or cause of liable harm) :: hatari
dangerous {adj} (causing danger, ready to do harm or injury) :: na hatari
Daniel {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Danieli
Daniel {prop} (biblical person) :: Danieli
Daniel {prop} (male given name) :: Danieli
Danish {prop} (language) :: Kideni, Kidenishi
Danish {n} (native of Denmark) SEE: Dane ::
dare {v} (to have courage) :: -thubutu
Dar es Salaam {prop} (city) :: Dar es Salaam
dark red {adj} (dark red - translation entry) :: nyekundu iliyokoza
dassie {n} (rock hyrax) :: pelele, kwanga
date {n} (fruit of the date palm) :: tende
date {n} (point of time at which a transaction or event takes place) :: tarehe
date {n} (date palm) SEE: date palm ::
date of birth {n} (birthday) SEE: birthday ::
date palm {n} (Phoenix dactylifera) :: mtende
date tree {n} (date palm) SEE: date palm ::
Datooga {n} (people) :: Wataturu, Wamang'ati
daughter {n} (female offspring) :: binti
David {prop} (king of Israel) :: Daudi
daw {v} (dawn) SEE: dawn ::
dawn {n} (morning twilight period) :: alfajiri
day {n} (period of 24 hours) :: siku
day {n} (period between sunrise and sunset) :: mchana
day {n} :: siku
day after tomorrow {adv} (on the day after tomorrow; in two days - translation entry) :: kesho kutwa
daybook {n} (A daily chronicle; a diary) SEE: diary ::
deacon {n} (a clergyman ranked directly below a priest) :: shemasi
deaf {n} (deaf people considered as a group) :: viziwi
dear {adj} (high in price; expensive) SEE: expensive ::
dear {adj} (sore) SEE: sore ::
death {n} (cessation of life) :: kifo
death {n} (personification of death) :: kifo
debate {n} (argument, or discussion, usually in an ordered or formal setting) :: mdahalo
debate {n} (informal and spirited but generally civil discussion of opposing views) :: mdahalo
debate {n} (discussion of opposing views) :: mdahalo
debate {n} (type of literary composition) :: mdahalo
debate {v} (participate in a debate) :: mdahalo
debt {n} (action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another) :: deni
debtor {n} (a person or firm that owes money) :: mdeni {c1} {c2}
decade {n} (period of ten years) :: mwongo
Decalogue {prop} (the Ten Commandments) SEE: Ten Commandments ::
decimal {adj} (concerning numbers expressed in decimal or calculations using decimal) :: -a miongo
decision {n} :: hukumu
decoration {n} (that which adorns) :: pambo
deductible {n} (excess) SEE: excess ::
deed {n} (action) :: tendo {c5} {c6}, jambo {c5} {c6}
deem {n} (an opinion, judgment) SEE: opinion ::
deen {n} (religion) SEE: religion ::
deen {n} (Islam) SEE: Islam ::
deen {n} ((Islam) religion; religiosity; the way of life of a pious Muslim) :: dini {cn}
deep {adj} (having its bottom far down) :: refu
deer {n} (animal of the family Cervidae) :: kulungu
deer {n} (meat from the animal) SEE: venison ::
deer meat {n} (venison) SEE: venison ::
defeat {n} :: ushinde
defect {n} (fault or malfunction) :: kasoro
defender {n} (someone who defends) :: mtetezi
defender {n} (a fighter) :: mtetezi
defender {n} (sports term) :: mtetezi
deficiency {n} (inadequacy or incompleteness) :: athari
deficiency {n} (insufficiency) :: athari
deficit {n} (deficiency) SEE: deficiency ::
defile {v} (to make impure or dirty) :: kutia najisi
defy {n} (challenge) SEE: challenge ::
degree {n} (unit of temperature) :: digrii
degree {n} (academic award) :: digrii
degree {n} (in graph theory: the number of edges that a vertex takes part in) :: digrii
delicious {adj} (pleasing to taste) :: -tamu sana
dell {n} (valley) SEE: valley ::
Demeter {prop} (Greek goddess of the harvest) :: Demetra, Demita
demigod {n} (a half-god or hero) :: nusumungu
demigod {n} (a lesser deity) :: nusumungu
democracy {n} (rule by the people) :: demokrasia
democracy {n} (government under the rule of its people) :: demokrasia
Democratic People's Republic of Korea {prop} (country in East Asia (official name)) :: Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Watu wa Korea
Democratic Republic of the Congo {prop} (large central African nation, formerly called Zaire) :: Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo
demon {n} (evil spirit) :: pepo
demon {n} (false god, Satanic divinity) :: pepo
demon {n} (inner spirit or genius) :: pepo
demon {n} (person with great energy or skill, enthusiast) :: shetani
demonstrator {n} (forefinger) SEE: forefinger ::
denarius {n} (silver coin) :: dinari {c9} {c10}
Denmark {prop} (country in Northern Europe) :: Denmaki, Udeni
denomination {n} (class or society with the same name, a sect) :: dhehebu
deodorant {n} (odor-controlling cosmetic for the underarm) :: kuondoa harufu
depend {v} (trust) :: tegemea
depth {n} (vertical distance below a surface) :: kina
depths {n} (plural of depth) SEE: depth ::
deputy {n} (representative) :: naibu
dernier {adj} (final, last) SEE: final ::
descend {v} (to pass from a higher to a lower place) :: kushuka
descendant {n} (one who is the progeny of someone) :: mzao {c1} {c2}
description word {n} (adjective) SEE: adjective ::
descry {v} (see) SEE: see ::
desecrate {v} (to profane or violate sacredness) :: -najisi
desert {n} (barren area) :: jangwa
desire {v} (wish for earnestly) :: kutamani
desire {n} (something wished for) :: ari
desire {n} (strong attraction) :: ari
desire {n} (feeling of desire) :: ari
desk {n} (table for writing and reading) :: dawati
despair {v} (to be hopeless) :: kukata tamaa
despise {v} (to regard with contempt or scorn) :: dharau
despite {prep} (in spite of) :: licha ya
destiny {n} (predetermined condition; fate; fixed order of things) SEE: fate ::
destitution {n} (extreme state of poverty) :: ufukara
destroy {v} (to damage beyond use or repair) :: -haribu
destruction {n} (act of destroying) :: uharibifu
detain {v} (to detain) SEE: hold ::
detect {v} (to detect) SEE: notice ::
dette {n} (debt) SEE: debt ::
Deuteronomy {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Kumbukumbu la Sheria {c15}
developing country {n} (poorer country) :: nchi inayoendelea
development {n} (process of developing) :: khuendelea, maendeleo
devil {n} (dust devil) SEE: dust devil ::
devil {n} (a creature of hell) :: ibilisi, shetani
devil {n} (the devil: the chief devil) :: Ibilisi, Shetani
dew {n} (moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc) :: umande
dhikr {n} ((Islam) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually) :: dhikiri
diabetes {n} (A group of metabolic diseases) :: kisukari
diabetes mellitus {n} (medical disorder) :: kisukari, bolisukari
dial {n} (sundial) SEE: sundial ::
dial {n} (clock face) SEE: clock face ::
dialect {n} (particular variety of a language) :: lahaja
diameter {n} (line) :: kipenyo
diameter {n} (length of this line) :: kipenyo
diamond {n} (rhombus) SEE: rhombus ::
diamond {n} (uncountable: mineral) :: almasi {c9} {c10}
diamond {n} (gemstone) :: almasi
diamond {n} (card games: card of the diamonds suit) :: uru
diamonds {n} (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♦) :: uru
diarrhea {n} (medical condition) :: harisha
diary {n} (daily log of experiences) :: tarihi, shajara
dice {n} (polyhedron used in games of chance) SEE: die ::
dictator {n} (totalitarian leader of a dictatorship) :: dikteta {5/6}
dictator {n} (tyrannical boss, or authority figure) :: dikteta {5/6}
dictatorship {n} (a government led by a dictator) :: udikteta {?}
dictionary {n} (publication that explains the meanings of an ordered list of words) :: kamusi {c5}
dictionary {n} (an associative array) :: kamusi
die {v} (to stop living) :: kufa
die {v} (to be cut off from family or friends) :: kufa
die {v} (to become spiritually dead) :: kufa
die {v} (to be mortified or shocked) :: kufa
die {v} (to break down) :: kufa
die {n} (polyhedron used in games of chance) :: dadu
diesel {n} (fuel) :: dizeli
differ {v} (to have diverging opinions, disagree) :: kukhitalifiana
difference {n} (quality of being different) :: tofauti
different {adj} (not the same) :: tofauti
digger {n} (spade (playing card)) SEE: spade ::
dik-dik {n} (antelope of the genus Madoqua) :: digidigi
dill {n} (fool) SEE: fool ::
diocese {n} (region administered by a bishop) :: dayosisi
Dionysus {prop} (Greek god of wine) :: Dioniso
dioxide {n} (any oxide containing two oxygen atoms in each molecule) :: dioksidi
dip {n} (tank or trough to kill parasites in cattle) :: josho
diploma {n} (certificate) :: diploma
diplomacy {n} (art of conducting international relations) :: diplomasia
diplomacy {n} (tact and subtle skill in dealing with people) :: diplomasia
diplomat {n} (person who is accredited to represent a government) :: mwanadiplomasia
diplomatist {n} (diplomat) SEE: diplomat ::
dipper {n} (vessel) :: dila
direction {n} (indication of the point toward which an object is moving) :: mwelekeo
directions {n} (direction) SEE: direction ::
directly {adv} (immediately) SEE: immediately ::
director {n} (supervisor, manager, see also: film director) :: mkurugenzi
dirham {n} (unit of currency) :: dirhamu
dirt {n} (soil or earth) :: takataka
dirt {n} (stain or spot (on clothes etc)) :: takataka
dirt {n} (previously unknown negative information, kompromat) :: takataka
disable {v} (to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device) :: kuzima
disappear {v} (to vanish) :: kutoweka
disaster {n} (unexpected catastrophe causing physical damage, etc.) :: janga, afa
disaster {n} (unforeseen event causing great loss, etc.) :: janga, afa
disciple {n} (active follower or adherent) :: mwanafunzi {c1} {c2}
discussion {n} (conversation or debate) :: maneno, mazungumzo
discussion {n} (text giving further detail on a subject) :: majadiliano
disease {n} (an abnormal condition of the body causing discomfort or dysfunction) :: ugonjwa, maradhi
dish {n} (vessel for holding/serving food) :: bakuli {c5} {c6}
dismiss {v} (to order to leave) :: kuaga
disobey {v} (to refuse to obey) :: kuasi
distance {n} (amount of space between two points) :: umbali
distasteful {adj} (having a bad or foul taste) :: karaha
distasteful {adj} (unpleasant) :: karaha
distasteful {adj} (offensive) :: karaha
distress {n} ((cause of) discomfort) :: dhiki
distribute {v} (to divide into portions and dispense) :: kugawanya
distributor {n} (one who distributes, a thing that distributes) :: msambazaji
distributor {n} (device that distributes current to the spark plugs) :: msambazaji
district {n} (area or region) :: wilaya
disturbance {n} (act of disturbing, being disturbed) :: utundu
ditto {adv} (likewise) SEE: likewise ::
divest {v} (undress) SEE: undress ::
divide {v} (split into two or more parts) :: -gawa
divide {v} (divide up; share by dividing) :: -gawa
divide {v} (separate into two or more parts) :: -gawa
divination {n} (act of divining) :: ramli
divination {n} (art of discovering secrets or seeing the future by supernatural means) :: ramli
divine {adj} (of or pertaining to a god) :: -a kimungu
division {n} (act or process of dividing anything) :: ugavi, farakano
divorce {n} (legal dissolution of a marriage) :: talaka
divorce {n} (separation of connected things) :: talaka
divorce {v} (to legally dissolve a marriage) :: talaka
divorce {v} (to end one's own marriage) :: talaka
divorce {v} (to separate something that was connected) :: talaka
divorce {v} (to obtain a legal divorce) :: talaka
divvy up {v} (divide) SEE: divide ::
dizziness {n} (state of being dizzy) :: kizunguzungu
dizzyness {n} (dizziness) SEE: dizziness ::
Djibouti {prop} (Republic of Djibouti) :: Djibouti, Jibuti
Djiboutian {n} (person) :: Mjibuti
Djiboutian {adj} (pertaining to Djibouti) :: Kijibuti
doctor {n} (person who has attained a doctorate) :: daktari, dokta
doctor {v} (act as a medical doctor to) :: daktari
doctor {n} (medical doctor) SEE: physician ::
document {n} (original or official paper) :: waraka
dodo {n} (Raphus cucullatus) :: doda
Dodoma {prop} (capital of Tanzania) :: Dodoma
dog {n} (animal) :: mbwa {c9} {c10}
dog {n} (male canine) :: mbwa
dog {n} (dull, unattractive girl or woman) :: mbwa
dog {n} (morally reprehensible person, See also scoundrel) :: mbwa
dogwood {n} (tree or shrub of the genus Cornus) :: msese
dollar {n} (designation for specific currency) :: dola
dolphin {n} (aquatic mammal) :: pomboo
Dominic {prop} (male given name) :: Dominiko
Dominica {prop} (Commonwealth of Dominica) :: Dominika
Dominican {n} (person from Dominican Republic) :: Mdominika
Dominican {n} (person from Dominica) :: Mdominika
Dominican {adj} (from the Dominican Republic) :: Kidominika
Dominican {adj} (from Dominica) :: Kidominika
Dominican Republic {prop} (country in the Caribbean) :: Jamhuri ya Dominika
don {n} (professor) SEE: professor ::
donation {n} (a voluntary gift or contribution for a specific cause) :: mchango
donkey {n} (a domestic animal, see also: ass) :: punda
donkey {n} (a stubborn person) :: punda
donkey {n} (a fool) :: punda
donkey {n} (a small auxiliary engine) :: punda
donut {n} (deep-fried piece of dough) SEE: doughnut ::
door {n} (portal of entry into a building, room or vehicle) :: mlango
doorman {n} (man who holds open the door at the entrance to a building) :: bawabu
dopamine {n} (the neurotransmitter) :: dopamini
dormitory {n} (room for sleeping) :: bweni
doubt {v} (to lack confidence in) :: -shuku
doubt {n} (disbelief or uncertainty (about something)) :: shaka
dough {n} (mix of flour and other ingredients) :: mahamri, kinyunya {c7} {c8}
dough {n} (money (slang)) :: mahamri
doughnut {n} (deep-fried piece of dough or batter) :: andazi
doughnut {n} (anything in the shape of a torus) :: mandazi
doughnut {n} (peel-out or skid-mark in the shape of a doughnut) :: mandazi
doughnut {n} (tire) :: mandazi
doum palm {n} (Hyphaene thebaica) :: mkoma
dove {n} (bird of the family Columbidae) :: njiwa {c9} {c10}
down {adv} (from a high to a low position, downwards) :: chini, chini, chini
down {adv} (in a lower position) :: chini
down {adv} (into a state of non-operation) :: chini
down {adv} (sentence substitute for "get down") :: chini
downhill {adj} (easy) SEE: easy ::
downing {n} (defeat) SEE: defeat ::
dowry {n} (property or payment given at time of marriage) :: mahari
doxology {n} (expression of praise to God, especially a short hymn) :: doksolojia
do you speak English {phrase} (do you speak English? (English specifically)) :: unasema Kiingereza?
do you speak English {phrase} (do you speak...? (fill with the name of the current foreign language)) :: unasema Kiswahili?
dozen {n} (twelve) :: dazani
DPRK {prop} (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) SEE: Democratic People's Republic of Korea ::
Dr {n} (Doctor) :: Dkt.
draft {n} (current of air coming in) :: mpepea
draft {n} (amount of liquid that is drunk in one swallow) :: mpepea
draft {n} (depth of water needed to float ship) :: mpepea
draft {n} (early version of a written work) :: mpepea
draft {n} (preliminary sketch or outline) :: mpepea
draft {n} (order for money to be paid) :: mpepea
draft {n} (conscription) :: mpepea
draft {n} (system of assigning rookie players to professional sports teams) :: mpepea
draft {v} (to write a law) :: mpepea
draft {v} (to conscript a person) :: mpepea
draft {v} :: mpepea
drag {n} (street) SEE: street ::
drag {v} (to pull along a surface) :: kuburuta
dragon {n} (mythical creature) :: joka, dragoni
drama {n} (theatrical plays) :: tamthilia
drape {n} (curtain, drapery) SEE: curtain ::
draughts {n} (game for two players) :: dama, drafti
draw {v} :: kuchora
drawing {n} (picture, likeness, diagram or representation) :: mchoro
drawing {n} (act of producing a picture) :: mchoro
drawing {n} (graphic art form) :: mchoro
drawing {n} (action where the outcome is selected by chance using a draw) :: mchoro
draw near {v} (to approach) :: kukaribia
dream {n} (imaginary events seen while sleeping) :: ndoto
dream {v} (see imaginary events while sleeping) :: -ota
dress {n} (item of clothing worn by a woman) :: rinda
drill {n} (activity done as an exercise or practice) :: kwata
drink {v} (consume liquid through the mouth) :: -nywa
drink {v} (consume alcoholic beverages) :: -piga maji
drink {n} (served beverage) :: kinywaji
drink {n} (type of beverage) :: kinywaji
drink {n} (action of drinking) :: kunywa
drink {v} (consume liquid through the mouth) :: -nywa
drink {v} (consume alcoholic beverages) :: -piga maji
drive {v} (operate (a wheeled motorized vehicle)) :: kuendesha
drive off {v} (force to leave or go away) :: kufukuza
driver {n} (one who drives something, e.g. cattle) :: dereva, mwendeshaji
driver {n} (something that drives something) :: dereva
driver {n} (person who drives a motorized vehicle, such as a car or a bus) :: dereva
driver {n} (person who drives some other vehicle) :: dereva
driver {n} (program acting as interface between an application and hardware) :: dereva
driver {n} :: dereva
drop {v} (to allow to fall from one's grasp) :: kuangusha
drought {n} (period of unusually low rain fall) :: kiangazi, ukame
drum {n} (musical instrument) :: ngoma
drum {n} (hollow, cylindrical object) :: ngoma
drum {n} (barrel etc. for liquid) :: ngoma
drum {v} (to beat a drum) :: ngoma
drum {v} (to beat with a rapid succession of strokes) :: ngoma
drum {v} (to review to establish memorization) :: ngoma
drunk {adj} (intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol) :: mlevi
drunk {n} (habitual drinker) :: mlevi {1/2}
drunkard {n} (person who is habitually drunk) SEE: drunk ::
dry {adj} (free from liquid or moisture) :: -kavu
duck {n} (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae) :: bata
duck {n} (a batsman's score of zero after getting out) :: bata
dud {n} (loser) SEE: loser ::
dugong {n} (Dugong dugon) :: nguva
dugout canoe {n} (a canoe made from a tree trunk) :: mtumbwi
duiker {n} (One of any species of small antelope) :: paa {cIX} {cX}
dulcimer {n} (musical instrument) :: santuri
dumbledore {n} (beetle) SEE: beetle ::
Durex {n} (condom) SEE: condom ::
Durex {prop} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
durian {n} (fruit) :: duriani
dust {n} (fine, dry particles) :: kivumbi
dustbin {n} (container for trash) SEE: garbage can ::
dust devil {n} (a swirling dust in the air) :: kimbunga
duster {n} (object used for dusting) :: dasta
Dutch {adj} (of the Netherlands, people, or language) :: kiholanzi
Dutch {prop} (the Dutch language) :: Kiholanzi
Dutchman {n} (a Dutch man) :: Mholanzi
duty {n} (that which one is morally or legally obligated to do) :: zamu
dwarf {n} (being from folklore, underground dwelling nature spirit) :: kijeba
dweller {n} (inhabitant) SEE: inhabitant ::
dye {n} (die) SEE: die ::
dynamite {n} (class of explosives) :: baruti
dynasty {n} (A series of rulers or dynasts from one family) :: nasaba
each {determiner} (every) :: kila
eagle {n} (any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae) :: tai
eagle {n} (a gold coin with a face value of $10.00) :: tai
eagle {n} (in golf, a score of two under par for a hole) :: tai
eagle owl {n} (large owl of genus Bubo) :: kungwi
ear {n} (fruiting body of a grain plant) :: suke {c5} {c6}
ear {v} (archaic: to plough) :: sikio
ear {n} (organ of hearing) :: sikio
ear {n} (slang: police informant) :: sikio
ear lobe {n} (a part of the ear) :: ndewe {cn} {cn}
early {adj} (at a time in advance of the usual) :: mapema
early {adj} (arriving at a time before expected) :: mapema
early {adj} (near the start or beginning) :: mapema
early {adv} (at a time before expected) :: mapema
earring {n} (piece of jewelry) :: hereni {c9} {c10}
earth {n} (soil) :: udongo
earth {n} (any general rock-based material) :: udongo
earth {n} (the ground, land) :: nchi kavu {c9}
earth {n} (fox's lair) :: dunia
earth {n} (one of the four basic elements) :: dunia
earth {n} (one of the five basic elements) :: dunia
earth {v} (connect electrically to the earth) :: dunia
earth {v} (to bury) :: dunia
earth {prop} (our planet, third out from the Sun) SEE: Earth ::
Earth {prop} (third planet of the Solar System) :: dunia, nchi {c9} {c10}
earth pig {n} (aardvark) SEE: aardvark ::
earthquake {n} (shaking of the surface of a planet) :: tetemeko {c5} {c6}
earthworm {n} (worm (animal)) :: choo
earthworm {n} (person) :: choo
earwax {n} (waxy substance secreted by the ear) :: nta za sikio
east {n} (compass point) :: mashariki
East Africa {prop} (eastern part of the continent of Africa) :: Afrika ya Mashariki
Easter Island {prop} (Island in the Pacific) :: Kisiwa cha Pasaka
Eastern Europe {prop} (Eastern Europe) :: Ulaya ya Mashariki
East Germany {prop} (former European country) :: Ujerumani Mashariki
East Sea {prop} (Sea of Japan) SEE: Sea of Japan ::
East Timor {prop} (Country in Oceania) :: Timor ya Mashariki
easy {adj} (requiring little skill or effort) :: rahisi
easy {adj} (consenting readily to sex) :: rahisi
eat {v} (to ingest, see also: consume; ingest) :: kula
eater {n} (one who eats) :: mla
eating {n} (the act of consuming food) :: kula
Ebola {n} (Ebola fever) SEE: Ebola fever ::
Ebola fever {n} (illness caused by the Ebola virus) :: Maradhi ya virusi ya ebola
ebony {n} (wood) :: abunusi
ebony {n} (tree) :: mpingo
ebony {n} (colour) :: rangi ya abunusi
ebony {adj} (made of ebony wood) :: -a abunusi
ebony {adj} (deep, dark black colour) :: -a rangi ya abunusi
e-book {n} (electronic book) :: kitabu
ecchymosis {n} (skin discoloration) SEE: bruise ::
Ecclesiastes {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Mhubiri
echidna {n} (any of the four species of small spined monotremes) :: mhanganungu
echo {n} (reflected sound) :: mwangwi
ecology {n} (branch of biology) :: ikolojia
economics {n} (study) :: uchumi
economy {n} (effective management of the resources of a community or system) :: uchumi
Ecuador {prop} (country in South America) :: Ecuador
Ecuadorian {n} (person from Ecuador) :: Mwekwado
Ecuadorian {adj} (pertaining to Ecuador) :: Kiekwado
ecumenism {n} (ecumenical doctrines and practices) :: ekumeni
Eden {prop} (garden) :: Edeni
edifice {n} (building) :: jengo
Edinburgh {prop} (capital of Scotland) :: Edinburgh
edition {n} (literary work) :: toleo
edition {n} (whole set of copies, print run) :: toleo
editor {n} (person who edits) :: mhariri
editor {n} (person who edited a specific document) :: mhariri
editor {n} (newspaper editor) :: mhariri
editor {n} (machine for editing film) :: mhariri
editor {n} (program for modifying text files) :: mhariri
editor {n} (someone who manipulates video footage and assembles it into the correct order) :: mhariri
Edmonton {prop} (city in Alberta, Canada) :: Edmonton
educate {v} (to instruct or train) :: elimisha
education {n} (process or art of imparting knowledge, skill and judgment) :: elimu
education {n} (facts, skills and ideas that have been learned, either formally or informally) :: elimu
education {n} :: elimu
educator {n} (teacher) SEE: teacher ::
eel {n} (any fish of the order Anguilliformes) :: mkunga
effect {n} (result of an action) :: madhara
effect {n} (special effect in film) :: madhara
effect {n} (sound engineering: alteration in sound) :: madhara
effect {n} (state of being binding and enforceable) :: madhara
effect {v} (to make or bring about; to implement) :: madhara
effort {n} (the amount of work involved in achieving something) :: juhudi
egg {v} (to throw eggs at) :: yai
egg {v} (to dip in or coat with beaten egg) :: yai
egg {v} (to encourage) :: yai
egg {n} (body housing an embryo) :: yai
egg {n} (egg of domestic fowl as food item) :: yai
egg {n} (ovum) :: yai
eggplant {n} (plant) :: mbilingani
eggplant {n} (edible fruit) :: bilingani
Egypt {prop} (country in North Africa) :: Misri
Egyptian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Egypt) :: Kimisri
Egyptian {n} (person from Egypt) :: Mmisri
Egyptian {prop} (language) :: Kimisri
Egyptian Arabic {prop} (Egyptian Arabic) :: kiarabu cha Misri {cki} {cvi}
Eid al-Fitr {prop} (religious celebration) :: siku kuu
Eiffel Tower {prop} (tower in Paris) :: Mnara wa Eiffel
eight {num} (cardinal number 8) :: nane
eighty {num} (80) :: themanini
eke {adv} (also) SEE: also ::
eland {n} (genus of antelope) :: pofu, mbungu
elbow {n} (joint between upper arm and forearm) :: kisugudi, kiwiko
elbow {n} (pipe fitting) :: kisigino
elbow {v} (to push with the elbow) :: kisigino
elder {n} (leader of a community) :: mzee {c1} {c2}
elder {n} (officer of the church) :: mzee {c1} {c2}
elder {n} (title in Mormonism) :: mzee {c1} {c2}
elder {n} :: wazee
elderberry {n} (elder tree) SEE: elder ::
elect {adj} (who has been elected) :: uteuzi
election {n} (process of choosing a new leader or representatives) :: uchaguzi
electricity {n} (form of energy) :: umeme
electrode {n} (the terminal through which electric current passes) :: elektrodi
electronic {adj} (operating on behavior of electrons) :: -a elektroniki
electronic {adj} (generated by electronic device) :: -a elektroniki
electronic {adj} (of or pertaining to the Internet) :: -a elektroniki
electronic book {n} (e-book) SEE: e-book ::
electronics {n} ((physics)) :: elektroniki
electronics {n} (device) :: elektroniki
electrum {n} (fossil resin) SEE: amber ::
element {n} (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) :: elementi
element {n} (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) :: elementi
element {n} (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) :: elementi
element {n} (something small) :: elementi
element {n} (place or state of being that an individual or object is better suited towards) :: elementi
element {n} (law: component of a cause of action) :: elementi
element {n} (set theory: object in a set) :: elementi
element {n} (group of people with a common characteristic) :: elementi
element {n} (heating element) :: elementi
element {n} (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) :: elementi
elephant {n} (mammal) :: ndovu, tembo
elephant {n} (anything huge and ponderous) :: kubwa
elephantiasis {n} (disease) :: matende
elephant seal {n} (mammal of the genus Mirounga) :: tembo wa bahari
elephant shrew {n} (Any member of the order Macroscelidea) :: sengi
elevator {n} (permanent construction) SEE: lift ::
elf {n} (mythical, supernatural being) :: kibwengo
elf {n} (very diminutive person) SEE: dwarf ::
elk {n} (Alces alces) SEE: moose ::
eloquence {n} (the quality of artistry and persuasiveness in speech or writing) :: usemaji
El Salvador {prop} (country in Central America) :: El Salvador
embassy {n} (organization representing a foreign state) :: ubalozi
emerald {n} (gemstone) :: zumaridi
emerald {n} (colour) :: rangi ya zumaridi
emotional {adj} (of or relating to the emotions) :: simikwa
emotional {adj} (characterised by emotion) :: simikwa, simikwa
emotional {adj} (determined by emotion rather than reason) :: simikwa
emotional {adj} (appealing to or arousing emotion) :: simikwa
emotional {adj} (easily affected by emotion) :: simikwa
emotional {adj} (readily displaying emotion) :: simikwa
emperor {n} (ruler of an empire) :: kaisari
employ {v} (employ, apply) SEE: use ::
employ {v} (to give someone work) :: -ajiri
employee {n} (individual who provides labor to a company or another person) :: mwajiriwa
employer {n} (person or entity which employs others) :: mwajiri
employment {n} (the work or occupation for which one is paid) :: ajira
empty {adj} (devoid of content) :: -tupu
empty space {n} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
enable {v} (to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device) :: kuwasha
encyclopaedia {n} (encyclopedia) SEE: encyclopedia ::
encyclopedia {n} (comprehensive reference with articles on a range of topics) :: kamusi elezo, ensaiklopidia
end {n} (extreme part) :: mwisho, ncha {c9} {c10}, tamati
end {n} (death) :: mwisho
end {v} (ergative, intransitive: be finished, be terminated) :: mwisho
end {v} (transitive: finish, terminate (something)) :: mwisho
endure {v} (endure, undergo) SEE: suffer ::
enemy {n} (someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else) :: adui {5/6}
enemy {n} (a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation) :: maadui {6}
enemy {n} (an alliance of hostile forces) :: maadui {6}
enemy {adj} (of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy) :: maadui
energy {n} (impetus behind activity) :: kani
engaged {adj} (busy or employed) SEE: busy ::
engagement {n} (period of time when marriage is planned or promised) :: uchumba
engine {n} (mechanical device) :: injini
engineering {n} (application of science to the needs of humanity) :: uhandisi
England {prop} (region of Great Britain) :: Uingereza
english {n} (spinning or rotary motion around the vertical axis) :: zunguka
English {adj} (of or pertaining to England) :: -ingereza
English {adj} :: -ingereza
English {n} :: Waingereza {p}, Mwingereza {s}
English {prop} (the English language) :: Kiingereza {c7}
English horn {n} (cor anglais) SEE: cor anglais ::
Englishman {n} (male native or inhabitant of England) :: Mwingereza
engraver {n} (person who engraves) :: mchoraji
enjail {v} (put in jail) SEE: imprison ::
enjoy your meal {phrase} (bon appétit) SEE: bon appétit ::
enmity {n} (hostile or unfriendly disposition) :: uadui
ennead {n} (the number nine) SEE: nine ::
enough {determiner} (sufficient) :: basi
enough {interj} (stop!) :: basi!
enter {v} (to go into (a room, etc.)) :: kuingia
entertain {v} (to amuse) :: tumbuiza
entertainment {n} (activity designed to give pleasure or relaxation) :: burudani
entertainment {n} (show for enjoyment) :: burudani
envelope {n} (wrapper for mailing) :: bahasha
environment {n} (area around something) :: mazingira {cm} {cma}
envy {n} (resentful desire of something possessed by another) :: wivu
Ephesians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Waefeso
Ephesus {prop} (ancient city) :: Efeso
epidemic {n} (widespread disease) :: epidemiki
epilepsy {n} (medical condition) :: kifafa
epistemology {n} (branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge) :: epistemolojia {c9} {c10}
equality {n} (mathematics: fact of having the same value) :: usawa
equality {n} (equal treatment of people irrespective of social or cultural differences) :: usawa
equation {n} (mathematics: assertion) :: mlinganyo
equator {n} (circle around the earth) :: ikweta
Equatorial Guinea {prop} (country in Western Africa) :: Guinea ya Ikweta
Equatorial Guinean {n} (A person from Equatorial Guinea or of Equatorial Guinean descent) :: Mginekweta
Equatorial Guinean {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Equatorial Guinea, the Equatorial Guinean people or the Equatorial Guinean culture) :: Kiginekweta
equipment {n} (whatever is used in equipping) :: vifaa {p}
-er {suffix} ((used to form agent nouns) person or thing that does...) :: m-
eraser {n} (thing used to erase something written or drawn) :: kifutio
Eritrea {prop} (country in Eastern Africa) :: Eritrea
Eritrean {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Eritrea, the Eritrean people or the Eritrean culture) :: Kieritrea
Eritrean {n} (A person from Eritrea or of Eritrean descent) :: Mweritrea
Eros {prop} (God of love) :: Erosi
err {v} (sin) SEE: sin ::
error {n} (mistake) :: kasoro
Erythraean Sea {prop} (Red Sea) SEE: Red Sea ::
erythrocyte {n} (red blood cell) SEE: red blood cell ::
escape {v} (to get free) :: kuponyoka
escape {v} (to elude) :: kwepa
escape {v} (to avoid capture) :: kwepa
escape {v} (to elude observation) :: kwepa
escape {v} (to prefix a special key in order to make it an ordinary key) :: kwepa
escape {v} (to halt a program by pressing a combination of keys) :: kwepa
escape {n} (act of leaving a dangerous or unpleasant situation) :: kwepa
escape {n} (computing: escape key) :: kwepa
escape {n} (programming: ASCII character) :: kwepa
Eskimo {prop} (group of native peoples) :: Waeskimo
Eskimo {prop} (language) :: Kieskimo
Eskimo {n} (member of the Eskimo people(s)) :: Mweskimo, Waeskimo
Eskimo {adj} (of, or relating to an Eskimo, Eskimos or their language, languages) :: Kieskimo
Esperanto {prop} (auxiliary language) :: Kiesperanto
essay {n} (written composition) :: insha
Esther {prop} (female given name) :: Esta
Esther {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Esta
Esther {prop} (the heroine of the Book of Esther) :: Esta
Estonia {prop} (country) :: Estonia
etc. {phrase} (and so on, see also: and so forth) :: n.k.
et cetera {phrase} (noting the omission of the remainder of a list) SEE: etc. ::
eternal {adj} (lasting forever) :: -a milele
eternal life {n} (immortality) SEE: immortality ::
eternal life {n} (afterlife) SEE: afterlife ::
ether {n} (sky, heavens) SEE: heavens ::
Ethiopia {prop} (country in Eastern Africa) :: Uhabeshi, Habeshi, Ethiopia
Ethiopian {n} (person) :: Mhabeshi
Ethiopian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Ethiopia) :: Kihabeshi
etymology {n} (study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words) :: etimolojia
eucalyptus {n} (any of many trees of genus Eucalyptus) :: mkalitusi
Euphrates {prop} (river in the Middle East) :: Frati
Eurasia {prop} (the largest landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia) :: Urasia
Europe {prop} (European Union) SEE: European Union ::
Europe {prop} (continent) :: Ulaya, Uropa
European Union {prop} (European supranational organisation) :: Umoja wa Ulaya
Euxine Sea {prop} SEE: Black Sea ::
Eve {prop} (the first woman) :: Hawa
evening {n} (time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight) :: jioni
evening {n} (figurative: concluding time period) :: jioni
event {n} (occurrence) :: kisa, tukio
event {n} (point in spacetime (physics)) :: tukio
event {n} (computing: action which triggers an event handler) :: kisa, tukio
Everest {prop} (Mount Everest) SEE: Mount Everest ::
every {determiner} (all of a countable group) :: kila
every day {adv} (daily) SEE: daily ::
everywhere {adv} (at all places) :: kila mahali
evil {adj} (intending to harm) :: -baya
evildoer {n} (person who performs evil acts) :: mpotovu {c1} {c2}
example {n} (something representative of a group) :: mifano, mfano
example {n} (something serving to explain or illustrate a rule) :: mifano
example {n} (something serving as a pattern of behaviour) :: mifano
example {n} (person punished as a warning to others) :: mifano
example {n} (parallel or closely similar case) :: mifano
example {n} (instance as a problem to be solved) :: mifano
Excellency {n} (Form of address for certain high officials or dignitaries) :: Mheshimiwa
except {prep} (with the exception of) :: ila
excess {n} (state of surpassing limits) :: zaidi
excess {n} (degree by which one thing exceeds another) :: zaidi
excess {n} (undue indulgence of the appetite) :: zaidi
excess {n} (geometry: spherical excess) :: zaidi
exchequer {n} (treasury) SEE: treasury ::
excite {v} (to stir the emotions of) :: sisimua
excite {v} (to arouse or bring out (eg feelings); to stimulate) :: sisimua
excitement {n} (state of being excited) :: msisimuko
exclamation {n} (exclamation mark) SEE: exclamation mark ::
exclamation mark {n} (punctuation “!”) :: alama ya mshangao
exclamation point {n} (exclamation mark) SEE: exclamation mark ::
excuse me {phrase} (request to repeat, see also: come again) :: samahani rudia
excuse me {phrase} (request to pass) :: tafadhali naomba unipishe
execution {n} :: ufanyaji
executioner {n} (the person who carries out the execution) :: mchinja, mchinjaji, mnyongaji
executive {n} (title of a chief officer or administrator) :: mtendaji
executor {n} (one who carries out some task) :: mfanya, mfanyi, mrithisha, mrithishi, mtekelezaji, wasii
exercise {n} (any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability) :: mazoezi
exercise {n} (physical activity intended to improve strength and fitness) :: mazoezi
exit {n} (act of departing from life) SEE: death ::
exit {v} (to depart from life) SEE: die ::
Exodus {prop} (departure of Hebrew slaves) :: Kutoka {c8}
Exodus {prop} (book of Torah and Old Testament) :: Kutoka {c8}
expect {v} (to look for, look forward to, anticipate) :: kutazamia
expect {v} :: tazamia
expectation {n} (act or state of expecting) :: kusudio
expectation {n} (that which is expected or looked for) :: tarajio
expensive {adj} (having a high price or cost) :: gali
experience {n} (collection of events and/or activities from which an individual or group may gather knowledge) :: tajiriba, uzoefu
experience {n} (the knowledge thus gathered) :: tajiriba, uzoefu
experiment {n} (test under controlled conditions) :: jaribio
experiment {v} (to conduct an experiment) :: -jaribu
expert {n} (person with extensive knowledge or ability) :: mtaalam, mtaalamu
expiation {n} (an act of atonement) :: kafara {c9} {c10}
expire {v} (die) SEE: die ::
expiry {n} (death) SEE: death ::
exploitation {n} (act of exploiting) :: unyonyaji
explosion {n} (violent release of energy) :: mlipuko
explosion {n} (bursting due to pressure) :: mlipuko
explosion {n} (sound of an explosion) :: mlipuko
explosion {n} (sudden increase) :: mlipuko
explosion {n} (sudden outburst) :: mlipuko
expose {v} (to reveal, uncover, make visible, bring to light, introduce to) :: kufunua
extinguish {v} (to put out, as in fire; to end burning; to quench) :: kuzima
extra {n} (extra edition of a newspaper) :: ziada
extra-natural {adj} (supernatural) SEE: supernatural ::
eye {v} (to view narrowly) :: jicho
eye {v} (to look as if intending to do sthg) :: jicho
eye {n} (organ) :: jicho
eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
eyelash {n} (hair growing on the edge of an eyelid) :: kope {5} {6}
eyelid {n} ((anatomy) a thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye) :: kope {c5} {c6}
eyesight {n} (faculty of sight) :: taswira
Ezekiel {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Ezekieli
Ezekiel {prop} (prophet) :: Ezekieli
Ezekiel {prop} (male given name) :: Ezekieli
Ezra {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Uzeri {c14}
Ezra {prop} (Jewish high priest) :: Uzeri {c14}
Ezra {prop} (male given name) :: Uzeri {c14}
fable {n} (fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept) :: hadithi
face {v} (to face) SEE: look ::
face {v} (have its front closest to) :: kuelekea
face {n} (one's complete facial cosmetic application) SEE: makeup ::
face {n} (front part of head) :: uso
face {n} (facial expression) :: uso {c11} {c12}
face {n} (surface, especially a front or outer one) :: uso {c11} {c12}
facsimile {v} (fax) SEE: fax ::
factory {n} (manufacturing place) :: karakana
factual {adj} (of facts) :: ukweli
fag-end {n} (cigarette butt) SEE: butt ::
failure {n} (state or condition opposite of success) :: ushinde
fairy {n} (mythical being) :: kichimbakazi
fairy cake {n} (cupcake) SEE: cupcake ::
fairy tale {n} (folktale) :: hadithi ya vichimbakazi
faith {n} (feeling that something is true) :: imani
faithful {adj} (reliable; worthy of trust) :: -aminifu
fake {adj} (not real) :: bandia
fake {n} (something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently) :: bandia
fall {n} (season) SEE: autumn ::
fall {n} (act of moving in gas or vacuum under the effect of gravity from a point to a lower point) :: anguko, maanguko
fall {n} (loss of greatness or status) :: anguko
fall {v} (move to a lower position under the effect of gravity) :: -anguka
fall down {v} (to fall to the ground) :: -anguka
Fallopian tube {n} (duct) :: futuza
falooda {n} (dessert) :: faluda
fame {n} (state of being famous) :: fora, umaarufu
family {n} (rank in a taxonomic classification, above both genus and species) :: familia
family law {n} (area of private law pertaining to family matters and domestic relations) :: sheria ya jamaa {cn}
family name {n} (surname) SEE: surname ::
fan {n} (admirer) :: shabiki
fang {n} (canine tooth) :: chonge
fantasy {n} (literary genre) :: fantasia
fare {n} (paying passenger) :: abiria
farm {n} (a place where agricultural activities take place) :: shamba
farmer {n} (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock) :: mkulima {c1} {c2}
farming {n} (agriculture) SEE: agriculture ::
Faroe Islands {prop} (group of islands between Scotland and Iceland) :: Visiwa vya Faroe
Farsi {n} (Persian language) SEE: Persian ::
fart {v} (to emit flatulent gases) :: -shuta, -jamba
fart {n} (an emission of flatulent gases) :: shuzi {c5} {c6}
fast {adj} (moving or capable of moving with great speed) :: haraka
fast {adj} (of a dye: not running or fading) :: haraka
fast {adj} (of photographic film: more sensitive to light than average) :: haraka
fast {adv} (ahead of the correct time or schedule) :: haraka
fast {v} (to abstain from food) :: kufunga
fast {n} (fasting) SEE: fasting ::
faster {n} (one who fasts) :: mfunga
fast food {n} (type of meal that is often pre-prepared and served quickly) :: chakula cha kununua
fasting {n} (act or practice of abstaining from or eating very little food) :: funga
fasting {n} (period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food) :: funga, saumu
fat {n} (specialized animal tissue) :: mafuta
fat {n} (refined substance chemically resembling the oils in animal fat) :: mafuta
fat {n} (that part of an organization deemed wasteful) :: mafuta
fate {n} (that which predetermines events) :: majaliwa
fate {n} (inevitable events) :: majaliwa
fate {n} (destiny) :: majaliwa
father {n} (male parent) :: baba, mzee
father {n} (term of address for an elderly man) :: baba
Father {prop} (God, the father of Creation) :: Baba
Father {prop} (term of address for a Christian priest) :: baba
fatherhood {n} (being a father) :: ubaba
father-in-law {n} (one's spouse's father) :: babamkwe
faucet {n} (tap) SEE: tap ::
favourite {n} (person who is preferred or trusted above all others) :: kipenzi
fax {n} (document transmitted by telephone) :: faksi
fear {n} (uncountable: emotion caused by actual or perceived danger or threat) :: woga, hofu
fear {n} (a phobia; sense of fear induced by something or someone) :: kicho {c7} {c8}
fear {v} (feel fear about (something)) :: -ogopa, -hofu
fear {v} (venerate; to feel awe towards) :: kucha
feast {n} (large, often ceremonial meal) :: karamu
feast {n} (festival, holiday, solemn, or more commonly, joyous, anniversary) :: sikukuu {c9} {c10}
feather {n} (branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds) :: unyoya
feather {v} (to cover with feathers) :: nyoya
feather {v} (to arrange in the manner of feathers) :: nyoya
feather {v} (rowing: to rotate the oars while they are out of the water) :: nyoya
feather {v} (aeronautics: to streamline an aircraft's propeller blades when shut down) :: nyoya
feather {v} (carpentry, engineering: to finely shave or bevel an edge) :: nyoya
February {prop} (second month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars) :: februari
feces {n} :: mavi pl (nc 6)
Federative Republic of Brazil {prop} (official name of Brazil) :: Shirikisho la Jamhuri ya Brazil
fee {n} (monetary payment charged for professional services) :: karo, ada
feeder {n} (baseball:pitcher) SEE: pitcher ::
feijoa {n} (shrub) :: feijoa {cn} {cn}
felicitation {n} (congratulation) SEE: congratulation ::
felicity {n} (happiness) SEE: happiness ::
feline {n} (cat) SEE: cat ::
female {adj} (belonging to the sex that typically produces eggs, or the gender typically associated with it) :: kike
female {n} (one of the feminine sex or gender) :: jike
feminine {n} (woman) SEE: woman ::
fence {n} (barrier) :: ua
fence {n} (someone who hides or buys and sells stolen goods) :: ua
fence {v} (to enclose by building a fence) :: ua
fence {v} (to trade with stolen goods) :: ua
fence {v} (to engage in (the sport) fencing) :: ua
fennel {n} (Foeniculum vulgare, the plant) :: mshamari
fennel {n} (spice used in cooking) :: shamari
fenugreek {n} (spice) :: uwatu
fern {n} (plant) :: mkangaga {c3/4}
ferret {n} (the mammal Mustela putorius furo) :: fereti
ferry {n} (boat) :: feri
festival {n} (event or community gathering) :: tamasha
fever {n} (higher than normal body temperature) :: homa, harara
fever {n} (usually in combination: any of various diseases) :: homa
fever {n} (state of excitement (of a person or people)) :: homa
fez {n} (type of hat) :: tarbushi
fiancé {n} (man who is engaged to be married) :: mchumba
fiancé {n} (person engaged to be married) :: mchumba
fiancée {n} (woman who is engaged to be married) :: mchumba
fictional {adj} (invented, as opposed to real) :: -a kubuniwa
field {n} (wide, open space used to grow crops or to hold farm animals) :: shamba {c5} {c6}
fifteen {num} (cardinal number) :: kumi na tano
fifth {adj} (Ordinal form of the number 5, see also: 5th) :: ya tano
fifty {num} (cardinal number) :: hamsini
fig {n} (tree or shrub) :: mtini {c3} {c4}
fig {n} (fruit) :: tini {c5} {c6}
fight {v} ((intransitive) to contend in physical conflict) :: vita
fight {v} (to strive for) :: vita
fight {v} ((transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)) :: vita
fight {v} ((transitive) to contend in physical conflict against) :: vita
fight {v} (to counteract) :: vita
fight {n} (occasion of fighting) :: vita
fight {n} (battle) :: vita
fight {n} (physical confrontation) :: vita
fight {n} (conflict of will, strife) :: vita
fight {n} (will or ability to fight) :: vita
fighter {n} (boxer) SEE: boxer ::
fig tree {n} (fig tree) SEE: fig ::
Fiji {prop} (Fiji - a country in Oceania comprising over 300 islands) :: Fiji
filbert {n} (shrub) SEE: hazel ::
filling {adj} (of food, that satisfies the appetite by filling the stomach) :: muhu
filling {n} (anything used to fill something) :: muhu
filling {n} (contents of a pie, etc.) :: muhu
filling {n} (in dentistry) :: muhu
fillip {v} (to strike or tap smartly) SEE: strike ::
fillip {v} (to drive as if by a fillip) SEE: excite ::
film {n} (motion picture) SEE: movie ::
filter {n} (device for separating impurities from a fluid or other substance) :: kichungi
filter {n} (any device or procedure that acts to separate or isolate) :: kichujio
filter {v} (to sort, sift, or isolate) :: chungi
filter {v} (to diffuse) :: chunga
filter {v} (to pass through a filter or to act as though passing through a filter) :: chunga
filter {v} (to come or go a few at a time) :: chunga
final {n} (sports: last round in a contest) :: fainali
final {n} (contest that narrows a field of contestants) :: fainali
fine {n} (payment for breaking the law) :: faini
fine {v} (to issue a fine as punishment) :: faini
finger {n} ((anatomy) extremity of the hand) :: kidole, dole
finger millet {n} (a plant grown as a cereal) :: mwimbi, mbege
fingernail {n} (covering near the tip of finger) :: kucha
finish off {v} (to kill) SEE: kill ::
Finland {prop} (Nordic country) :: Ufini
Finn {n} (person from Finland) :: Mfini, Mfinlendi
Finnic {adj} (Finnish) SEE: Finnish ::
Finnish {n} (language) :: Kifinishi
fir {n} (conifer of the genus Abies) :: mberoshi
fire {v} (to heat pottery, etc.) :: moto
fire {v} (to terminate the employment of) :: kupiga risasi, moto
fire {v} (transitive: to shoot) :: kupiga risasi, moto
fire {v} (intransitive: to shoot) :: moto
fire {v} (physiology: to cause action potential in a cell) :: moto
fire {n} (oxidation reaction) :: moto
fire {n} (alchemy: one of the basic elements) :: moto
fire extinguisher {n} (device for putting out a fire) :: kizima moto
firefighter {n} (person who puts out fires) :: mzimamoto
firefly {n} (Lampyridae) :: kimetameta {c7} {c8}
fireman {n} (someone skilled in fighting fire) SEE: firefighter ::
firewood {n} (wood intended to be burned, typically for heat) :: kuni
first {adj} (numeral first, see also: 1st) :: -a kwanza
first cousin {n} (cousin) SEE: cousin ::
first light {n} (dawn) SEE: dawn ::
First World War {prop} (World War I) SEE: World War I ::
fish {n} (vertebrate animal) :: samaki
fish {n} (collective plural of fish) :: samaki
fish {n} (archaic: any vertebrate that lives in water and cannot live outside it) :: samaki
fish {n} (flesh of fish as food) :: samaki
fish {n} (period of time spent fishing) :: samaki
fish {n} (instance of seeking something) :: samaki
fish {n} (card game) :: samaki
fish {n} (derogatory slang: woman) :: samaki
fish {n} (slang: easy victim for swindling) :: samaki
fish {n} (nautical: makeshift brace) :: samaki
fisherman {n} (person catching fish) :: mvuvi
fist {n} (clenched hand) :: ngumi
fistula {n} (abnormal connection or passageway between organs or vessels) :: nasuri
fit {v} (make ready) SEE: prepare ::
five {num} (cardinal number) :: tano
fivescore {n} (hundred) SEE: hundred ::
fizz {n} (carbonated beverage) SEE: soda ::
fizzy drink {n} (fizzy drink) SEE: soda ::
flag {n} (piece of cloth or often its representation) :: bendera
flag {n} (use of a flag) :: bendera
flag {n} (true-or-false variable) :: bendera
flag {n} (computer science: notation for optional behaviour) :: bendera
flag {n} :: bendera
flag {v} (to mark with a flag) :: bendera
flag {v} (to signal to) :: bendera
flag {v} (computing: to signal) :: bendera
flag {v} (computing: to set a programming variable to true) :: bendera
flag {v} (weaken) :: bendera
flag {n} (plant with sword-shaped leaves) :: bendera
flag {n} (flagstone) :: bendera
flagellum {n} (whip) SEE: whip ::
flamingo {n} (bird) :: heroe
flange {n} (slang:vulva) SEE: vulva ::
flashlight {n} (battery-powered hand-held light source) :: tochi
flask {n} (container for a small amount of beverage) :: chupa
flat {n} (palm of the hand) SEE: palm ::
flat {n} (apartment) SEE: apartment ::
flea {n} (parasitic insect) :: kiroboto {c7} {c8}
flesh {n} (body tissue) :: chembechembe
flesh {n} (skin) :: ngozi
flesh {n} (animal tissue as food) :: kinofu
flesh {n} (human body entity) :: ngozi
flesh {n} (edible part of fruit/vegetable) :: ngozi
flesh {v} (to put flesh on) :: ngozi
flesh {v} (To add details) :: jazia
flesh {v} (to remove the flesh) :: bambua
flick {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
flight deck {n} (aircraft cockpit) SEE: cockpit ::
flipper {n} (marine mammal's wide limb for swimming) :: kikono
flirt {v} (to play at courtship) :: kijiko
flittermouse {n} (bat) SEE: bat ::
float {v} (to be supported by a liquid) :: -elea
flock {n} (group of sheep or goats) :: ng'ombe
flog {v} (to sell) SEE: sell ::
flog {v} (to defeat) SEE: defeat ::
flood {n} (overflow of water) :: mafuriko, gharika
flood {n} (large number or quantity) :: gharika
floor {n} (bottom part of a room) :: sakafu
floor {n} (storey of a building) SEE: storey ::
flow {v} (to flow) SEE: run ::
flow {n} (the movement of a fluid) :: mkondo
flow {n} (the rising movement of the tide) :: mkondo
flow {n} (smoothness or continuity) :: mkondo
flow {v} (to flow) SEE: stream ::
flower {n} (reproductive structure in angiosperms) :: ua {c5} {c6}
flower {v} (to put forth blooms) :: -sitawi, -bariki, -chaunua
fluke {n} (lobe of whale's tail) :: mkia wa nyangumi {c3}
fluorine {n} (chemical element) :: florini {c9} {c10}
flute {n} (woodwind instrument) :: filimbi
fluted {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
fly {n} (insect of the order Diptera) :: nzi
fly {n} (insect of the family Muscidae) :: nzi
fly {n} (fishing lure) :: mfano wa inzi
fly {v} (to travel through air) :: kuruka
fly {v} (to flee) :: kukimbia
fly {v} (to cause to travel through the air) :: kurusha
fly {n} (type of small, fast carriage) :: gari
fly {v} (to hit a flyball) :: nzi
fly {n} (fly ball) SEE: fly ball ::
fly ball {n} ((baseball) a batted ball) :: nzi
flycatcher {n} :: shore
flying fox {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae) SEE: megabat ::
foam {n} (substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains) :: povu
foam {n} (foam rubber) :: povu
foam rubber {n} (foam rubber) SEE: foam ::
foe {n} (enemy) SEE: enemy ::
fog {n} (cloud that forms at a low altitude and obscures vision) :: ukungu {c11} {c10}
folder {n} (organizer) :: folda
folklore {n} (tales, legends and superstitions of a particular ethnic population) :: hadithi za kale
follow {v} (to go or come after in physical space) :: kufuata
follower {n} (one who follows) :: mfuasi
follower {n} (one who adheres to the opinions, ideas or teachings of another) :: mfuasi
follower {n} (pursuer) :: mfuasi
fond {v} (be fond of, like) SEE: like ::
food {n} (any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life) :: chakula
food {n} (anything intended to supply energy or nourishment of other forms) :: chakula
food {n} (foodstuff) :: chakula
fool {n} (person with poor judgement or little intelligence) :: fala, mjinga, juha
foolishness {n} (state of being foolish) :: upumbavu
foot {n} (part of animal’s body) :: mguu
foot {n} (part of human body) :: mguu {c7} {c8}
foot {n} (unit of measure) :: futi
foot {v} (kick) :: mgu
foot {v} (pay) :: mgu
football {n} (Association football) :: mipira wa miguu {c4} {cnone}, Swahili: soka, kandanda
footprint {n} (the impression of the foot) :: nyayo
footstep {n} (mark left by a foot) :: nyayo
footstep {n} (signs of a course taken) :: nyayo
footstool {n} (a low stool) :: kibao {c7} {c8}
foppery {n} (stupidity) SEE: stupidity ::
for {conj} (because) :: kwani, maana
for {prep} (over (a period of time)) :: kwa
force {n} (anything that is able to make a big change in person or thing) :: mabavu
force {n} (waterfall) SEE: waterfall ::
force field {n} (science fiction) :: ngao ya nishati (noun 9)
forefinger {n} (first finger next to the thumb) :: kidole cha shahada
forego {v} (precede) SEE: precede ::
foreign {n} (foreigner) SEE: foreigner ::
foreigner {n} (person in a foreign land) :: ajinabi
foreign policy {n} (government's policy) :: sera za kigeni
forenoon {n} (morning) SEE: morning ::
foreskin {n} (prepuce / foreskin) :: govi
forest {n} (dense collection of trees) :: msitu, porini
forest {n} (any dense collection) :: msitu
forest {n} (graph theory: union of trees) :: msitu
forest {v} (to cover an area with trees) :: msitu
for ever {adv} (forever) SEE: forever ::
forever {adv} (for all time, for all eternity; for an infinite amount of time) :: milele
forever {adv} ((colloquially) for a very long time) :: milele
forever {adv} ((colloquially) for an excessively long time) :: milele
forever {adv} ((colloquially) constantly or frequently) :: milele
for example {prep} (as an example) :: kwa mfano
forget {v} (to lose remembrance of) :: -sahau
forgive {v} (transitive, to pardon) :: -samehe
forgiveness {n} (the action of forgiving) :: ghofira
for instance {adv} (as an example) SEE: for example ::
fork {n} (eating utensil) :: uma
form {n} (level of pre-collegiate education) SEE: grade ::
Formosa {prop} (Taiwan) SEE: Taiwan ::
forty {num} (the cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine) :: arobaini, arubaini
foundation {n} (that upon which anything is founded) :: msingi
foundation {n} (lowest and supporting part or member of a wall) :: msingi
fountain {n} (spring) SEE: spring ::
four {num} (the cardinal number 4) :: nne
four by two {n} (Jew) SEE: Jew ::
fourth {n} (quarter) SEE: quarter ::
fourth {adj} (ordinal form of the number four, see also: 4th) :: ya nne
fowl {n} (bird) SEE: bird ::
fox {n} (Vulpes) :: mbweha mwekundu, thalabu
fox {n} (any of the species in the tribe Vulpini) :: mbweha
fox {n} (cunning person) :: mbweha
fox {n} (attractive woman) :: mbweha
fox {v} (to trick) :: mbweha
fox {v} (to confuse) :: mbweha
fox {v} (to act slyly) :: mbweha
frame {n} (structural elements of a building or other constructed object) :: fremu
frame {n} (structure of a person's body) :: fremu
frame {n} (rigid, generally rectangular mounting) :: fremu
France {prop} (country) :: Ufaransa
francium {n} (chemical element) :: fransi
frankincense {n} (incense) :: uvumba
fraud {n} (an act of deception) :: ghashi, sakata
free {adj} (not imprisoned) :: huru
free {adj} (obtainable without payment) SEE: free of charge ::
freedman {n} (person who has been released from slavery) :: huru
freedom {n} (not being imprisoned or enslaved) :: uhuru {c11} {c12}
freedom {n} (The lack of a specific constraint) :: uhuru {c11}
freedom {n} :: uhuru
freedom of speech {n} (right to speak without fear of harm) SEE: free speech ::
free of charge {adj} (not requiring any payment - adjective) :: bure
free speech {n} (right to express an opinion in public) :: uhuru wa maoni
French {prop} (principal language of France and other related countries) :: Kifaransa
French horn {n} (musical instrument) :: baragumu ya kifaransa
French letter {n} (condom) SEE: condom ::
Frenchman {n} (man of French birth or nationality) :: Mfaransa {cm-wa}
Frenchwoman {n} (a French woman) :: Mfaransa {cm-wa}
fret {v} (to bind, tie) SEE: bind ::
Friday {n} (day of the week) :: Ijumaa
friend {n} (person whose company one enjoys) :: rafiki
friend {n} (boyfriend or girlfriend) :: rafiki
friend {n} (person with whom you are acquainted) :: rafiki
friend {n} (person who provides assistance) :: rafiki
friend {n} (person who backs something) :: rafiki
friend {n} (object or idea that can be used for good) :: rafiki
friend {n} ((sarcastic) form of address used to warn someone) :: rafiki
friend {n} :: (noun 9/10) rafiki, mwenzi
friendship {n} ((uncountable) condition of being friends) :: urafiki
frigatebird {n} (bird of the family Fregatidae) :: mnandi-pwani
frighten {v} (to disturb with fear) :: -ogofya, -ogofisha
frog {n} (amphibian) :: chura {c7} {c8}
from time to time {prep} (occasionally) :: mara kwa mara
frosh {n} (frog) SEE: frog ::
fruit {n} (part of plant) :: tunda, matunda {p}
fruit {n} (food) :: tunda
fruit {n} (figuratively: positive end result or reward of labour or effort) :: tunda
fruit {n} (figuratively: child of a marriage) :: tunda
fruit {n} (offensive slang: homosexual or effeminate man) :: shoga {c5} {c6}
fruit {n} :: zao {c5} {c6}, mazao {p}
fruit bat {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae) SEE: megabat ::
fruit tree {n} (a tree that bears a crop of edible fruit on a regular basis) :: mti wa matunda {c3} {c4}
fuck {v} (to have sexual intercourse-obscene or vulgar) :: kutomba
functional group {n} (characteristic grouping of elements) :: kundi
fundament {n} (anus) SEE: anus ::
fundament {n} (foundation) SEE: foundation ::
funeral {n} (ceremony to honour a deceased person) :: maziko, mazishi
funnel {n} (smoke flue, chimney) SEE: chimney ::
fur {n} (hairy coat of a mammal, especially when fine, soft and thick) :: unyoya
fur {n} (hairy skin processed to serve as clothing) :: unyoya
fur {n} (pelt used to make, trim or line clothing apparel) :: unyoya
fur {n} (coating resembling fur) :: unyoya
fur {n} (layer of epithelial debris) :: unyoya
fur {v} (to cover with fur) :: unyoya
furniture {n} (large movable items) :: fanicha
furthermore {adv} (In addition; besides; what's more; used to denote additional information) :: aidha
furuncle {n} (boil) SEE: boil ::
fuzz {n} (police) SEE: police ::
gabardine {n} (type of woolen cloth) :: gabadini {c9}
Gabon {prop} (Gabonese Republic) :: Gaboni
Gabonese {n} (A person from Gabon or of Gabonese descent) :: Mgaboni
Gabonese {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Gabon or the Gabonese people) :: Kigaboni
gadfly {n} (fly of the family Tabanidae) SEE: horsefly ::
gaffer {n} (baby) SEE: baby ::
gage {v} (gauge) SEE: gauge ::
galago {n} (primate) :: komba
galah {n} (fool) SEE: fool ::
Galatians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Wagalatia {c2}
gall {n} (bile) SEE: bile ::
galligaskins {n} (shalwar) SEE: shalwar ::
gallon {n} (a unit of volume used for liquids) :: galoni
galpal {n} (close female friend) SEE: girlfriend ::
Gambia {prop} (The Republic of The Gambia) :: Gambia
gambling {n} (activity characterised by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by a mixture of skill and chance) :: kamari
game {n} (playful activity that may be unstructured, amusement, pastime) :: mchezo
gameness {n} (courage) SEE: courage ::
Ganda {prop} (Luganda) SEE: Luganda ::
gangster {n} (street gang member) :: jangili
gannet {n} (glutton) SEE: glutton ::
gap {n} (opening made by breaking or parting) :: mwanya
gap {n} (opening allowing passage or entrance) :: mwanya
gap {n} (opening that implies a breach or defect) :: mwanya
garbage can {n} (waste receptacle) :: pipa
garden {n} (piece of land outside with flowers and plants) :: shamba, bustani
garden {v} (grow plants) :: shamba
garden {v} (in cricket) :: shamba
Garden of Eden {prop} (place where Adam and Eve first lived) :: bustani ya Edeni {c9}
garlic {n} (plant) :: kitunguu saumu, somu, thumu
garment {n} (single item of clothing) :: nguo {c9} {c10}
gas {n} ((uncountable, chemistry) state of matter) :: gesi {9/10}
gas giant {n} (large planet of gas) :: pandikizi la gesi
gash {n} (vulva) SEE: vulva ::
gasoline {n} (motor fuel) :: petroli
gate {n} (door-like structure outside) :: lango
gatekeeper {n} (A person who guards or monitors passage through a gate) :: bawabu
gather {v} (—to congregate) :: kukutanika
gauge {n} (a measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard) :: geji
gauge {n} (any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the level, state, dimensions or forms of things; as, a rain gauge; a steam gauge) :: geji
gay {adj} (happy, joyful and lively) :: shoga
gay {adj} (festive, bright, colorful) :: shoga
gay {n} (homosexual person, especially male, see also: lesbian; homosexual; fairy; fag; poof; bender; bugger) :: msenge, basha, shoga
Gaza {prop} (city) :: Gaza
Gaza {prop} (Gaza Strip) SEE: Gaza Strip ::
Gaza Strip {prop} (Gaza Strip) :: ukanda wa Gaza
gazelle {n} (antelope) :: swala, swara
gecko {n} (lizard of the family Gekkonidae) :: mjusi kafiri
geek {n} (Australian: look) SEE: look ::
geezer {n} (device for boiling water) SEE: geyser ::
geezer {n} (male person) :: manaume
geezer {n} (informal: old person, especially male) :: kikaramba
geld {n} (money) SEE: money ::
gem {n} (precious stone) :: johari {c9} {c10}
gem {n} (precious or highly valued thing or person) :: johari {c9} {c10}
Gemini {prop} (astrological sign) :: Mapacha, Jauza
gender {n} (biological sex) :: jinsia
gender {n} (grammar: voice (of verbs)) SEE: voice ::
general {adj} (involving every part or member, not specific or particular) :: jumla
general {adj} (not limited in application; applicable to a whole class or category) :: majenerali
general {n} (military rank) :: jenerali
generation {n} (single step in the succession of natural descent) :: kizazi {c7} {c8}
generator {n} (apparatus: electrical generator) :: jenereta
generosity {n} (the trait of being willing to donate) :: ukarimu
generous {adj} (willing to give and share unsparingly) :: karimu
Genesis {prop} (the book of the Bible) :: Mwanzo {c3}
genet {n} (mammal of the genus Genetta) :: kanu
geneticist {n} (scientist who studies genes) :: mwanajenetiki {c1} {c2}, mtaalamu wa chembe za urithi {c1} {c2}
genie {n} (an unseen being in Muslim theology) :: jini
genie {n} (a fictional magical being) :: jini
genie {n} :: kijini
Genoa {prop} (Italian city) :: Genova
genus {n} (rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species) :: jenasi
geographer {n} (a specialist in geography) :: mwanajiografia
geography {n} (study of physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth) :: jiografia
geology {n} (the study of the earth) :: jiolojia
geometry {n} (branch of mathematics) :: jiometri
geometry {n} (type of geometry) :: jiometri
geometry {n} (spatial attributes) :: jiometri
Georgia {prop} (country) :: Jojia
Georgia {prop} (state of the USA) :: Jojia
gerenuk {n} (Litocranius walleri) :: swala twiga
German {n} (native or inhabitant of Germany; person of German citizenship or nationality) :: Mjerumani
German {prop} (the German language) :: kijerumani
German Democratic Republic {prop} (East Germany from 1949-1990) :: Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kijerumani
Germanic {prop} (early language, see also: Ur-Germanic) :: Kijerumaniki {7}
Germanic {prop} (group of Indo-European languages) :: Kijerumaniki (noun 7)
Germanic {adj} (relating to the Germanic peoples) :: Mjerumaniki
Germanic {adj} (relating to the language or group of languages known as Germanic) :: -a Kijerumaniki
Germanic {adj} (having German characteristics) :: -a Kijerumaniki
Germany {prop} (country in Central Europe) :: Ujerumani {c6}
get {v} (to obtain) :: wahi, pata
get {v} (to receive) :: wahi, pata
get {v} (to become) :: wahi, pata
get {v} (colloquial: to understand) :: wahi, pata
get {v} (colloquial: to be) :: wahi, pata
get away {v} (to avoid capture; to escape (from)) SEE: escape ::
get up {v} (to rise from one's bed) :: kuondoka
get used {v} (to get accustomed (to)) :: zoea
geyser {n} (boiling spring) :: gaiza
Ghana {prop} (The Republic of Ghana) :: Ghana
Ghanaian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Ghana or the Ghanaian people) :: Kighana
Ghanaian {n} (person from Ghana or of Ghanaian descent) :: Mghana
Ghanan {adj} (Ghanaian) SEE: Ghanaian ::
Ghanan {n} (Ghanaian) SEE: Ghanaian ::
ghee {n} (South Asian style clarified butter) :: samli
ghost {n} (spirit appearing after death) :: kivuli {c7/8}, mzuka {c3/4}, mzimu {c3/4}
ghost {n} (faint shadowy semblance) :: mizuka, jini
ghost {n} (false image in an optical device) :: mizuka
ghost {n} (false image on a television screen) :: mizuka
ghost {n} (soul) SEE: soul ::
giant {n} (mythical human) :: jitu
giant {n} (very tall person) :: njemba
giant anteater {n} (species) :: mhanga mkubwa
Gibraltar {prop} (British overseas territory) :: Gibraltar
giddiness {n} (dizziness) SEE: dizziness ::
gift {n} (something given to another voluntarily, without charge) :: zawadi {c9} {c10}, kipawa {c7} {c8}
gin {n} (alcoholic beverage) :: jini
ginger {n} (plant) :: mtangawizi
ginger {n} (spice) :: tangawizi
ginger ale {n} (ginger beer) SEE: ginger beer ::
ginger beer {n} (drink flavoured with ginger) :: tangawizi
ginkgo {n} (tree) :: mginko
ginkgo {n} (seed) :: ginko
gippo {n} (Egyptian) SEE: Egyptian ::
giraffe {n} (mammal) :: twiga
girl {n} (young female person) :: msichana, mwari
girlfriend {n} (a female partner in a romantic relationship) :: mpenzi, chuma
girlfriend {n} (a female friend) :: shoga
give {v} (transfer the possession of something to someone else) :: kupa
given {adj} (particular, specific) :: fulani
giver {n} (one who gives) :: mpaji
gladiator {n} (a professional boxer) SEE: boxer ::
glass {n} (substance) :: glasi
glass {n} (drinking vessel) :: glasi
glass {n} (mirror) SEE: mirror ::
glasses {n} (plural of "glass") SEE: glass ::
glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
glove {n} (item of clothing) :: glavu {c9} {c10}
glue {n} (sticky adhesive substance) :: gundi, gluu
glue {n} (birdlime) SEE: birdlime ::
glutton {n} (wolverine) SEE: wolverine ::
glutton {n} (one who eats voraciously) :: mlafi
glutton {n} (one who gluts himself) :: walafi
gnu {n} (large antelope of the genus Connochaetes) :: nyumbu, mbogo
gnu goat {n} (Budorcas taxicolor) SEE: takin ::
go {v} (to move through space (especially from one place to another)) :: gura , kuenda
go {v} (of a machine, to work) :: gura
go {v} (to take a turn) :: gura
go {v} (to become) :: gura
go {v} (to disappear) :: gura
go {v} (to be destroyed) :: gura
go {v} (to say) :: gura
go {v} (to make (a specified sound)) :: gura
go {v} (to fit) :: gura
go {v} (to belong; to have as its/their proper place) :: gura
go {v} (to date) :: gura
go {n} (turn at something) :: gura
go {n} (attempt) :: gura
go {n} (approval) :: gura
go {v} (leave) SEE: leave ::
go {v} (change) SEE: change ::
go {v} (walk) SEE: walk ::
go {v} (lead (tend or reach in a certain direction)) SEE: lead ::
go {v} (die) SEE: die ::
goal {n} (in many sports, an area into which the players attempt to put an object) :: bao
goal {n} ((sport) act of placing the object into the goal) :: bao
goal {n} (point(s) scored) :: bao
goat {n} (animal) :: mbuzi {c9} {c10}
go away {v} (to depart or leave a place) :: kuondoka
go back {v} (to return to a place) :: kurejea
goblin {n} (hostile diminutive humanoid in fantasy literature) :: zimwi
god {n} :: bwana {c5}, mabwana {c6}, rabi {c9} {c10}, mungu {c3} {c4}
God {prop} :: Mungu, Allah ; Allah (noun 1)
God {n} (an omnipotent being) :: Mungu
godhead {n} (God) SEE: God ::
God's house {n} (church) SEE: church ::
godwit {n} (Bird) :: msese
goer {n} (foot) SEE: foot ::
gold {adj} (made of gold, golden) :: dhahabu
gold {n} (element) :: dhahabu {c9} {c10}
goldenberry {n} (cape gooseberry) SEE: cape gooseberry ::
golden eagle {n} (large bird of prey) :: tai-mfalme, tai wa dhahabu
golf {n} (ball game) :: gofu
gonorrhea {n} (STD) :: kisonono
good {adj} (acting in the interest of good; ethical good intentions) :: nzuri
good {adj} (useful for a particular purpose) :: mzuri
good {adj} (of food, edible; not stale or rotten) :: mzuri
good {adj} (of food, having a particularly pleasant taste) :: mzuri
good {adj} (healthful) :: mzuri
good {adj} (pleasant; enjoyable) :: mzuri
good {adj} (of people, competent or talented) :: mzuri
good {adj} (effective) :: mzuri
good {adj} (favourable) :: mzuri
good {adj} (beneficial; worthwhile) :: mzuri
good {adj} :: -zuri
good {n} (the forces of good) :: mara moja {11} {14}
good {n} (good result) :: mzuri
good afternoon {phrase} (greeting said in the afternoon) :: masalkheri
goodbye {interj} (farewell, see also: bye) :: kwaheri, tuonane tena
good day {phrase} (greeting between sunrise and sunset) :: habari za mchana (noon or afternoon), habari za leo
good-den {interj} (good evening) SEE: good evening ::
good evening {n} (greeting said in the evening) :: habari ya jioni
good fortune {n} (good luck) SEE: good luck ::
Good Friday {prop} (The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified) :: Ijumaa Kuu
good luck {interj} (wish of fortune or encouragement) :: kila la kheri
good morning {interj} (when seeing someone for the first time in the morning) :: habari ya asubuhi, subulkheri
goodness {n} (state or characteristic of being good) :: uzuri
good news {n} (the message of Jesus concerning the salvation of the faithful) :: Habari Njema {c9}
good night {phrase} (a farewell) :: usiku mwema
goods {n} (that which is produced, traded, bought or sold) :: mali {9} {10}, bidhaa
good sense {n} (common sense) SEE: common sense ::
goose {n} (a grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae) :: bata bukini
gooseberry {n} (fruit) :: tunda bukini
go out {v} (to be turned off or extinguished) :: kuzimika
go potty {v} (use the toilet) SEE: use the toilet ::
gorilla {n} (ape) :: ngagi {c9} {c10}
gospel {n} (first section of New Testament) :: injili
gossip {n} (idle talk) :: tetesi
go to the bathroom {v} (use the toilet) SEE: use the toilet ::
go to the restroom {v} (use the toilet) SEE: use the toilet ::
go to the toilet {v} (use the toilet) SEE: use the toilet ::
go to the washroom {v} (use the toilet) SEE: use the toilet ::
go to work {v} (work) SEE: work ::
gound {n} (mucus produced by the eyes during sleep) SEE: sleep ::
governess {n} (woman paid to educate children in their own home) :: mlezi
government {n} (body with the power to make and/or enforce laws) :: serikali
governor {n} (leader of a region or state) :: liwali {c5} {c6}
gown {n} (woman's dress) :: gauni
grace {n} (free and undeserved favour, especially of God) :: neema
grade {n} (level of pre-collegiate education) :: kidato
grain {n} (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops) :: nafaka
grain {n} (single seed of grain) :: nafaka
grain {n} (unit of weight) :: kilo
grain {v} (to feed grain to) :: lisha
gram {n} (unit of mass) :: gramu
gramarye {n} (mystical learning) SEE: magic ::
grammar {n} (rules for speaking and writing a language) :: sarufi
grammarian {n} (person who studies grammar) :: mwanasarufi
grammary {n} (grammar) SEE: grammar ::
grammatician {n} (grammarian) SEE: grammarian ::
grammaticist {n} (grammarian) SEE: grammarian ::
gram molecule {n} (mole) SEE: mole ::
gramophone {n} (record player) :: gramafoni
granary {n} (storage facility) :: ghala
grandchild {n} (child of someone’s child) :: mjukuu
grandfather {n} (grandfather (from either side)) :: babu
grandfather {n} (male forefather) :: babu
grandmother {n} (mother of someone's parent) :: bibi
grandstand {n} :: msimamo
grape {n} (fruit) :: zabibu
grape {n} (vine) :: mzabibu
grapefruit {n} (tree) :: mbalungi
grapefruit {n} (fruit) :: balungi
grapevine {n} (the plant on which grapes grow) :: mzabibu
graph {n} (mathematical diagram) :: jedwali
grasp {v} (to grasp) SEE: hold ::
grass {n} (ground cover plant) :: nyasi {c5} {c6}
grass {n} (lawn) :: nyasi
grass {n} (marijuana) :: bangi
grass {v} (to inform on) :: nyasi
grasshopper {n} (an insect of the order Orthoptera) :: panzi
grate {v} (cooking: to shred by rubbing) :: kuna
grate {v} (to grate on one's nerves, irritate) :: kuna
grate {v} :: kuna
gratis {adj} (free of charge) SEE: free of charge ::
gratitude {n} (state of being grateful) :: ushukuru
grave {n} (excavation for burial) :: kaburi
grave {adj} (to be checked) :: kaburi
graveyard {n} (tract of land in which the dead are buried) :: makaburi
gravity {n} (resultant force on Earth's surface) :: graviti
gray {adj} (having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember) :: kijivu
grease {n} (animal fat) :: grisi
grease {n} (oily or fatty matter) :: grisi
great {adj} (important) SEE: important ::
greater galago {n} (primate of the genus Otolemur) SEE: thick-tailed bushbaby ::
great haste makes great waste {proverb} (haste makes waste) SEE: haste makes waste ::
Greece {prop} (country in Southeastern Europe) :: Ugiriki
Greek {prop} (language of the Greek people) :: Kigiriki
Greek {n} (inhabitant, etc., of Greece) :: Mgiriki
green {adj} (having green as its colour) :: kijani, chanikiwiti
greenery {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
green gram {n} (Bean from the seed of Vigna radiata) SEE: mung bean ::
Greenland {prop} (a large self-governing island in North America) :: Grinlandi
Greenlandic {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Greenland, its people or language) SEE: Greenlandish ::
Greenlandic {n} (language) SEE: Greenlandish ::
Greenlandish {n} (language) :: Kigrinlandi
greeting {n} (acknowledgement of a persons presence or arrival) :: salamu
Grenada {prop} (Caribbean country) :: Grenada
grenade {n} (pomegranate) SEE: pomegranate ::
Grenadian {n} (A person from Grenada) :: Mgrenada
Grenadian {adj} (pertaining to Grenada) :: Kigrenada
grey {adj} (having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember) :: kijivu
grief {n} (sadness) :: ghamu
grieve {v} (to experience grief) :: kuhuzunika
griffin {n} (mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle) :: grifoni
griffon {n} (legendary creature) SEE: griffin ::
grill {n} (barbecue) :: uma {c11} {c10a}
gripe {n} (Gyps fulvus) SEE: griffin ::
groom {n} (bridegroom) SEE: bridegroom ::
gross national product {n} (economics) :: jumla ya pato la taifa
ground pine {n} (Ajuga, Ajuga chamaepitys) SEE: bugle ::
group {n} (number of things or persons being in some relation to each other) :: kundi
group {n} (in group theory) :: kundi
group {n} (people who perform music together) :: kundi
group {n} (small number of galaxies) :: kundi
group {n} (column in the periodic table) :: kundi
group {n} (subset of a culture or of a society) :: makundi
group {n} (air force formation) :: makundi
group {n} (collection of formations or rock strata) :: kundi, makundi
group {n} (in Unix) :: makundi
group {v} (put together to form a group) :: kundi
group {n} (functional entity consisting of certain atoms whose presence provides a certain property to a molecule) SEE: functional group ::
grow {v} ((transitive) to cause something to become bigger) :: kuza
grown-up {n} (adult) SEE: adult ::
growth {n} (increase in size) :: ukuaji
growth {n} (act of growing) :: ukuaji
guard {n} (person who or thing that protects something) :: askari, mlinzi, walinzi {p}
guard {v} (to protect from some offence) :: kulinda
Guatemala {prop} (country in Central America) :: Guatemala
Guatemalan {n} (person) :: Mgwatemala
Guatemalan {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Guatemala or its people) :: Kigwatemala
guava {n} (tree or shrub) :: mpera
guava {n} (fruit) :: pera
guest {n} (recipient of hospitality) :: mgeni {cm-wa}
guide {n} (someone who guides) :: kiongozi
guide {n} (document, book) :: mwongozo
guideline {n} (plan or explanation) :: kielelezo
guilt {n} (responsibility for wrongdoing) :: hatia
Guinea {prop} (short form of the Republic of Guinea) :: Gine
Guinea-Bissau {prop} (Republic of Guinea-Bissau) :: Ginebisau
guinea fowl {n} (bird) :: kanga, kororo
Guinean {adj} (from Guinea) :: Kigine
Guinean {adj} (from Guinea-Bissau) :: Kigine
Guinean {n} (someone from Guinea or of Guinean descent) :: Mgine
guitar {n} (musical instrument) :: gitaa
Gujarati {n} (language) :: Kigujarati
Gujarati {n} (person) :: kigujarati
gulch {n} (glutton) SEE: glutton ::
gulf {n} (geography) :: ghuba
Gulf of Guinea {prop} (part of the Atlantic Ocean) :: Ghuba ya Guinea
gum arabic {n} (substance from acacia trees) :: sandarusi
gun {n} (a very portable, short weapon, for hand use) :: bunduki
gun {n} (a less portable, long weapon) :: bunduki {c9} {c10}
gun {n} :: bunduki {c9} {c10}
gunpowder {n} (explosive mixture) :: baruti
Guoyu {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin ::
gut {n} :: kitambi, vitambi pl (noun 7/8)
Guyana {prop} (country) :: Guyana
Guyanan {adj} (Guyanese) SEE: Guyanese ::
Guyanan {n} (Guyanese) SEE: Guyanese ::
Guyanese {n} (person from Guyana) :: Mguyana
Guyanese {adj} (pertaining to Guyana) :: Kiguyana
gynecomastia {n} (development of breasts in males) :: jinekomastia
Habacuc {prop} (Habakkuk) SEE: Habakkuk ::
Habakkuk {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Habakuki
Habakkuk {prop} (prophet) :: Habakuki
Habakkuk {prop} (male given name) :: Habakuki
Hades {prop} (from Greek mythology) :: Hade, Hadesi
Hades {prop} (the Greek translation of Sheol) :: kuzimu
Haggai {prop} (book of The Bible) :: Hagai
hair {n} (a pigmented keratinaceous growth on the human head) :: unywele {11} {12}
hair {n} (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals) :: nywele {12}
hair {n} (one of the above-mentioned filaments) :: nywele
hair {n} :: nywele
Haiti {prop} (a country in the Caribbean) :: Haiti
Haitian {n} (person from Haiti) :: Mhaiti
Haitian {adj} (pertaining to the country, people, or language) :: Kihaiti
hajib {n} (headscarf) SEE: hijab ::
hajj {n} (pilgrimage to Mecca) :: haji
hajji {n} (one who has participated in a hajj) :: alhaji, haji
halal {adj} (in general, according to Muslim customs, permissible to have or do) :: halali
halal {adj} (fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs) :: halali
half {n} (one of two equal parts into which anything may be divided) :: nusu
half {n} (math: fraction) :: nusu
half-line {n} (ray) SEE: ray ::
half past {n} ("half past one" as example of usage in other languages) :: saa saba na nusu (hour seven and a half)
halyard {n} (rope) :: jarari
ham {n} (thigh of a hog cured for food) :: hemu
hamartia {n} (sin) SEE: sin ::
hammer {n} (tool) :: nyundo {c9} {c10}
hammer {n} (part of a firearm) :: nyundo
hammer {n} (bone of the middle ear; see also malleus) :: nyundo
hammer {n} (curling: last rock in an end) :: nyundo
hammer {n} (frisbee throwing style) :: nyundo
hammer and sickle {n} (symbol of communism) :: nyundo na mundu
hand {n} (part of the fore limb) :: mkono
handball {n} (team sport) :: mpira
handcuff {n} (ring of a locking fetter for the hand) :: pingu
handicap {v} (to encumber) :: kilema
handicap {v} (to place at disadvantage) :: kilema
handicap {v} (to estimate betting odds) :: kilema
handkerchief {n} (cloth for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands) :: leso
haply {adv} (perhaps) SEE: perhaps ::
happen {v} (to occur) :: kutukia, kutokea
happiness {n} (emotion of being happy) :: raha
happy birthday {interj} (good wishes for a birthday) :: Pongezi kwa siku ya kuzaliwa
happy New Year {phrase} (Happy New Year) :: Heri Za Mwaka Mpya
haram {adj} (forbidden by Islam) :: haramu
harbor {n} (for ships) :: bandari
harbour {n} (harbor) SEE: harbor ::
hard {adj} (resistant to pressure) :: -gumu
hard {adj} (requiring a lot of effort to do or understand) :: -gumu
hard {adj} (demanding a lot of effort to endure) :: -gumu
hard {adj} (severe) :: -gumu
hard drive {n} (device used for storing large amounts of data) :: kiendeshi diski kuu
hard maple {n} (sugar maple) SEE: sugar maple ::
hare {n} (animal) :: sungura
harmonica {n} (wind instrument) :: kinanda cha mdomo
harp {n} (musical instrument) :: kinubi
harsh {adj} (rough) :: mkali
harsh {adj} (severe or cruel) :: mkali
harsh {v} (negatively criticize) :: mkali
harsh {v} (put a damper on someone's mood) :: mkali, mkali
hartebeest {n} (Alcelaphus bucelaphus) :: kongoni
harvest {n} (autumn, fall) SEE: autumn ::
hashish {n} (marijuana generally) SEE: cannabis ::
hashish {n} (dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant) :: hashishi
haste makes waste {proverb} (being too hasty leads to wasteful mistakes) :: haraka haraka haina baraka
hat {n} (a head covering) :: kofia {c9} {c10}, chapeo
hate {v} (to dislike intensely) :: kuchukia
hate {n} (hatred) SEE: hatred ::
hatred {n} (strong aversion) :: chuki
haunt {n} (ghost) SEE: ghost ::
Hausa {n} (people) :: Mhausa
Hausa {prop} (language) :: Kihausa
have eyes on {v} (observe) SEE: observe ::
have one's eye on {v} (watch) SEE: watch ::
Hawaiian {adj} (of or having to do with the Hawaiian race, culture, or language) :: -a Kihawai
Hawaiian {n} (a descendant of the peoples inhabiting the Hawaiian Islands prior to European contact) :: Mhawai
Hawaiian {n} (a resident of the US state of Hawaii) :: Mhawai
Hawaiian {n} (Hawaiian language) :: Kihawai
hawk {n} (predatory bird of Accipitridae) :: kipanga
hay {n} (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder) :: majani makavu, ukoko mkwavu
haya {n} (beech) SEE: beech ::
hazard {n} (chance) SEE: chance ::
hazel {n} (tree / shrub) :: mhazeli
hazelnut {n} (shrub) SEE: hazel ::
he {pron} (personal pronoun "he") :: yeye
head {n} (antler of a deer) SEE: antler ::
head {n} (bow of a vessel) SEE: bow ::
head {n} (part of the body) :: kichwa {c7} {c8}
head {n} (leader, chief, mastermind) :: mkuu {c1} {c2}
headline {n} (heading or title of an article) :: taarifa
head man {n} (leader of a village) :: jumbe
headpiece {n} (helmet) SEE: helmet ::
headscarf {n} (piece of material worn over the head) :: buibui
heal {v} (make better) :: kuponya
healing {n} (process of regeneration, see also: recovery) :: kuponya
health {n} (state of being free of physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction) :: afya
heart {n} (an organ) :: moyo, mioyo
heart {n} (seat of affections, understanding or will) :: moyo {c3} {c4}
heart {n} (a suit of cards) :: kopa
heart attack {n} (death) SEE: death ::
heart attack {n} (failure) SEE: failure ::
heart attack {n} (acute myocardial infarction) :: mshtuko wa moyo
hearth {n} (floor of fireplace) :: meko
hearts {n} (the card suit (♥)) :: kopa, moyo
hearts {n} (plural of "heart") SEE: heart ::
heat {n} (thermal energy) :: harara
heat {n} (condition or quality of being hot) :: joto {c5}
heaven {n} (sky) :: mbingu
Heaven {prop} (All meanings) SEE: heaven ::
heavens {n} (the abode of God) :: mbingu {p}
heavy {adj} (having great weight) :: -zito
hebdomad {n} (period of seven days) SEE: week ::
Hebrews {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Waebrania {c2}
hectare {n} (unit of surface area) :: hekta
hedgehog {n} (animal) :: kalunguyeye {c9} {c10}
heel {n} (anatomy: part of the foot) :: kisigino
heel {n} (part of shoe) :: kisigino
heel {n} (firearms: back upper part of the stock) :: kisigino
heel {n} (end-piece of a loaf of bread) :: kisigino
heel {v} (To follow at somebody's heels) :: kisigino
he-goat {n} (billy goat) SEE: billy goat ::
heir {n} (one who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another) :: mrithi
heir {n} (one who inherits, or has been designated to inherit, a hereditary title or office) :: mrithi
helicopter {n} (aircraft) :: helikopta
helium {n} (chemical element) :: heliamu {c9}
hello {interj} (greeting) :: jambo, salaam
helmet {n} (protective head covering) :: helmeti, kofia ya chuma
helot {n} (serf, slave) SEE: slave ::
help {n} (action given to provide assistance) :: msaada
help {n} (person or persons who provides assistance with some task) :: msaada
help {n} (textual support of a software application) :: msaada
help {v} (transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something)) :: kusaidia
help {v} (contribute in some way to) :: msaada
help {v} (intransitive: provide assistance) :: msaada
helper {n} (one who helps) :: msaidizi
hemoglobin {n} (the iron-containing substance in red blood cells that transports oxygen) :: hemoglobini
hemp {n} (Cannabis sativa) :: bangi
hen {n} (female chicken) :: tembe, kuku
hen {n} (female bird) :: tembe
henceforth {adv} (from now on) :: tokea sasa
Hephaestus {prop} (Greek god) :: Hefesto
Hera {prop} (queen of the gods, wife of Zeus) :: Hera
Heracles {prop} (the son of Zeus, see also: Hercules) :: Herakle
herbalism {n} ((obsolete) botany) SEE: botany ::
herbivore {n} (plant-eating organism) :: mla-mimea
Hercules {prop} (The Roman name of Heracles, see also: Heracles) :: Herkule, Hekyulizi
herd {n} (a number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper) :: kundi {c5} {c6}
herdsman {n} (a person who tends livestock, especially cows and sheep) :: mchungaji {c1} {c2}
here {adv} (in, on, or at this place) :: hapa
here {adv} :: hapa
here {n} :: hapa, humu
hereafter {n} (existence after death) SEE: afterlife ::
here and there {adv} (from time to time) SEE: from time to time ::
here and there {adv} (in one place and another) :: huko na huko
Hermes {prop} (Greek god Hermes) :: Herme
hero {n} (person of great bravery) :: shujaa
heroism {n} (the qualities characteristic of a hero, the display of them) :: ushujaa
herpes {n} (viral disease) :: tego
hexapod {n} (insect) SEE: insect ::
Hezbollah {prop} (Lebanese Shia islamic organisation) :: Hezbollah
hi {interj} (friendly, informal greeting) :: jambo, salaam
hickory {n} (tree of genus Carya or Annamocarya) :: mkarya
hickory {n} (wood of the tree) :: ubao wa mkarya
hide {v} ((intransitive)) :: kujificha
high-priced {adj} (expensive) SEE: expensive ::
high priest {n} (male person who was responsible for making the annual sacrifice on the Day of Atonement) :: Kuhani Mkuu
high seas {n} (regions of ocean far from shore) :: majimakuu
hight {v} (call) SEE: call ::
hijab {n} (headscarf) :: hijabu
Hijra {n} (Muhammad's departure from Mecca) :: hijra
hill {n} (elevated location) :: kilima
hillock {n} (small hill) :: kilima
him {pron} (he) SEE: he ::
hinder {v} (to make difficult to accomplish) :: kinga, kinza
hinder {v} (to keep back; to delay or impede) :: zuia, pinga
Hindi {n} (language) :: Kihindi
Hindu {n} (religious adherent) :: Mhindu
Hinduism {prop} (religion) :: Uhindu
hip {n} (joint) :: unyonga, nyonga
hippopotamus {n} (large African mammal) :: kiboko
hire {v} (to obtain the services of in return for fixed payment) :: -ajiri
hire {v} (to employ) :: -ajiri
historian {n} (person who studies history) :: mwanahistoria
history {n} (aggregate of past events) :: historia
history {n} (branch of knowledge that studies the past) :: historia
history {n} (record or narrative description of past events) :: historia
history {n} (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions) :: historia
history {n} (computing: record of previous user events) :: historia
hit {v} (to hit) SEE: strike ::
HIV {n} (human immunodeficiency virus) :: VVU, virus vinavyosababisha (UKIMWI)
hive {n} (structure for housing a swarm of honeybees) SEE: beehive ::
hoe {n} (agricultural tool) :: jembe
hold {n} (cargo area) :: falka
hole {v} (to destroy) SEE: destroy ::
holiday {n} (day on which a festival etc. is traditionally observed) :: likizo
holiday {n} (day declared free from work by the government) :: likizo
holiday {n} (period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel) :: likizo
holiday {n} (period during which pupils do not attend school) :: likizo
holiday {n} (unintentional gap) :: likizo
Holland {prop} (region of the Netherlands, see also: Netherlands) :: Uholanzi
Holy Communion {prop} (Christian sacrament) :: komunyo
Holy Ghost {prop} (aspect of the Holy Trinity) SEE: Holy Spirit ::
Holy Spirit {prop} (Christian: aspect of the Holy Trinity) :: Roho Mtakatifu
homoerotic {adj} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual ::
homophobia {n} (fear, dislike, or hate of homosexuals) :: ubaguzi wa mashoga {14}
homosexual {adj} (sexually attracted solely or primarily to the same sex) :: shoga {5} {6}
homosexual {n} (person who is attracted solely or primarily to others of the same sex) :: shoga {5} {6}
homosexuality {n} (sexual orientation) :: ushoga {14}
Honduran {n} (Person from Honduras) :: Mhondurasi
Honduran {adj} (Pertaining to Honduras) :: Kihondurasi
Honduras {prop} (a country in Central America) :: Hondurasi
honey {n} (sweet substance produced by bees) :: uki {c11}, asali
honey {n} (something sweet or desirable) :: asali
honey {n} (term of affection) :: asali
honey {n} (informal: attractive woman) :: asali
honey {n} (colour) :: asali
honey badger {n} (Mellivora capensis) :: nyegere
honeybadger {n} (honey badger) SEE: honey badger ::
Hong Kong {prop} (coastal administrative region in south-east China) :: Hong Kong
honorificabilitudinitatibus {n} (state of being able to receive honours) :: heshimiwa
-hood {suffix} (condition or state) :: u-
hooker {n} (prostitute) SEE: whore ::
hoopoe {n} (bird Upupa epops) :: hudihudi
hooter {n} (owl) SEE: owl ::
hoover {v} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
hope {v} (to want something to happen, with expectation that it might) :: tumaini
hope {n} (belief that something wished for can happen) :: matumaini
hope {n} (person or thing that is a source of hope) :: matumaini
hope {n} :: matarajio
horn {n} (antler) SEE: antler ::
horn {n} (growth on the heads of certain animals) :: pembe
horn {n} (any of several musical wind instruments) :: baragumu
horn {n} (instrument used to signal others) :: baragumu
horny {adj} (sexually aroused) :: nyege
horse {n} (members of the species Equus ferus) :: farasi
horsefly {n} (fly of the family Tabanidae) :: pange
Hosea {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Hosea
Hosea {prop} (prophet) :: Hosea
hospital {n} (large medical facility) :: hospitali
hostility {n} (state of being hostile) :: uadui
hotel {n} (establishment providing accommodation) :: hoteli
hothouse {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
hour {n} (time period of sixty minutes) :: saa
house {v} (keep within a structure or container) :: nyumba
house {v} (dwell within one of the twelve astrological houses) :: nyumba
house {v} (contain or enclose mechanical parts) :: nyumba
house {n} (human abode) :: nyumba {c9} {c10}
house of ill fame {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
how {adv} (in what manner) :: namna, jinsi, -je
how are you {phrase} (greeting) :: habari gani?, hujambo
how do you pronounce this word {phrase} (how do you pronounce this word?) :: unatamkaje neno hili?
how do you say …… in English {phrase} (request for translation into English) :: unasemaje …… kwa Kiingereza?
howdy {interj} (hi) SEE: hi ::
howdy doody {interj} (hi) SEE: hi ::
how many {determiner} (what number) :: -ngapi
how's it going {phrase} (how's it going? - informal greetings) :: mambo vipi
hub {n} (central part of a wheel) :: vitovu
hub {n} (point where many routes meet) :: vitovu
hub {n} (computer networking device) :: vitovu
hub {n} (stake with a nail in it) :: vitovu
human being {n} (person) :: mwanadamu, binadamu
human rights {n} (basic rights and freedoms that all humans should be guaranteed) :: haki za kibinadamu
humidity {n} (dampness, especially that of the air) :: unyevuanga
hummingbird {n} (any of various small American birds in the family Trochilidae) :: kolibri
hummock {n} (small hill) SEE: hillock ::
hump {n} (rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back) :: nundu
humpback whale {n} (Megaptera novaeangliae) :: nyangumi-kibyongo
Hun {n} (German) SEE: German ::
hundred {num} (cardinal number 100) :: mia
hung {adj} (suspended by hanging) :: anika
hung {adj} (having hanging additions or appendages) :: anika
hung {adj} (of a jury, unable to reach a verdict) :: anika
hung {adj} (having a large penis) :: anika
hunger {n} (need for food) :: njaa, unenge
hunger {n} (strong desire) :: njaa, unenge
hunger {v} (need food) :: kuwa na njaa
hunt {v} (to chase down prey) :: kuwinda
hunt {v} (to search for something) :: tafuta
hunter {n} (person who hunts game) :: msasi, mwindaji
hunting {n} (chasing and killing animals for sport or to use its parts) :: uwindo
hurler {n} (pitcher) SEE: pitcher ::
hurricane {n} (weather phenomenon) :: kimbunga
hurricane {n} (meteorology: a wind scale for quite strong wind) :: kimbunga
hurt {v} (to cause physical pain and/or injury) :: -jeruhi
husband {n} (male partner in marriage) :: mume
hustler {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
hyacinth {n} (plant of the genus Hyacinthus) :: hiakintho, yasintho
hydrogen {n} (chemical element) :: hidrojeni {c9}
hyena {n} (mammal) :: fisi {c9} {c10}
hymn {n} (a song of praise or worship) :: wimbo
hyrax {n} (mammal of the order Hyracoidea) :: pelele, kwanga, wibari, pimbi
I {pron} (personal pronoun) :: mimi
I am blind {phrase} (I'm blind) SEE: I'm blind ::
ibis {n} (Threskiornithid) :: kwarara
Iblis {prop} ((Islam) Satan; the Devil) :: Ibilisi
ice {n} (diamond) SEE: diamond ::
ice {n} (water in frozen form) :: barafu
ice bear {n} (polar bear) SEE: polar bear ::
icebox {n} (refrigerator) SEE: refrigerator ::
ice cream {n} (dessert) :: aiskrimu
Iceland {prop} (country in Europe) :: Aisilandi
Icelander {n} (person from Iceland or of Icelandic descent) :: Mwaisilandi {1/2}
Icelandic {n} (language) :: Kiaisilandi
Icelandic {n} (Icelander) SEE: Icelander ::
Icelandish {prop} (Icelandic) SEE: Icelandic ::
Icelandish {adj} (Icelandic) SEE: Icelandic ::
idea {n} (an image of an object that is formed in the mind or recalled by the memory) :: wazo
ideogram {n} (symbol) :: idiogramu {c9} {c10}
ideograph {n} (ideogram) SEE: ideogram ::
idiot {n} (person of low general intelligence) :: mjinga, kichwamaji
idle {v} (to lose or spend time doing nothing) :: zembea
Ido {prop} (artificial language reformed from Esperanto) :: Kiido
idol {n} (representation of anything revered) :: sanamu
I don't eat meat {phrase} (I don't eat meat) :: huwa sili nyama
I don't eat pork {phrase} (I don't eat pork) :: sili nyama ya nguruwe
I don't know {phrase} (I don’t know) :: sijui
I don't speak English {phrase} (I don't speak English (specifically English)) :: sisemi Kiingereza.
I don't understand {phrase} (I don't understand) :: sielewi
if {conj} (supposing that) :: ikiwa, kama
Igbo {prop} (language spoken by Igbo people) :: Kiigbo
ignorance {n} (condition of being uninformed or uneducated) :: ujinga {c11}
ignore {v} (to deliberately pay no attention to) :: puuza
I have AIDS {phrase} (I have AIDS) :: nina Ukimwi
ill {adj} (bad) SEE: bad ::
ill {adj} (in poor health, suffering from a disease) :: -gonjwa
illegal {adj} (contrary to or forbidden by law) :: haramu
illegal {adj} (prohibited by established rules) :: haramu
illness {n} (an instance of a disease or poor health) :: ugonjwa {cu}, maradhi {cma}
illness {n} (a state of bad health) :: ugonjwa
illness {n} :: chirwa
I love you {phrase} (affirmation of affection or deep caring) :: ninakupenda
I love you {phrase} (affirmation of romantic feeling) :: nakupenda, ninakupenda
I love you {phrase} :: Naku penda
image {n} (graphical representation) :: sura
imaginary {adj} (existing in the imagination) :: -a kubuni
imagination {n} (image-making power of the mind) :: ubunifu
imam {n} (Muslim leader) :: imamu
I'm a Muslim {phrase} (I'm a Muslim) :: mimi ni Mwislamu
I'm bleeding {phrase} (I'm bleeding) :: ninavuja damu
I'm blind {phrase} (I'm blind) :: mimi ni kipofu
imburse {v} (to save, to store up) SEE: save ::
I'm fine {phrase} (response) :: njema, nzuri, vyema, sijambo, safi , poa , freshi
imitate {v} (to follow as a model) :: iga
immediately {adv} (in an immediate manner) :: mara moja, mara
immoral {adj} (not moral) :: fasiki
immortal {n} (one that is not susceptible to death) :: asiyekufa
immortality {n} (condition of not being susceptible to death) :: hali ya kutokufa
impala {n} (African antelope) :: swala, pala
implement {n} (a tool) :: tekeleza
implement {v} (bring about) :: tekeleza
importance {n} (quality or condition of being important or worthy of note) :: umuhimu
importance {n} (significance or prominence) :: umuhimu
importance {n} (personal status or standing) :: umuhimu
important {adj} (having relevant and crucial value) :: muhimu
importantness {n} (importance) SEE: importance ::
impoverished {adj} (with no possessions or money) SEE: poor ::
imprison {v} (put in prison) :: -funga
improve {v} (to become better) :: boresha
in {prep} (within a certain elapsed time) :: kwa
in {prep} :: m- {c18} mu-
incandescent {n} (incandescent lamp) SEE: light bulb ::
incense {n} (A perfume often used in the rites of various religions) :: ubani
inch {n} (unit of length) :: inchi
inch {n} (unspecified but very short distance) :: inchi
inch {v} (to move very slowly) :: inchi
inclusion {n} (addition or annex to a group, set or total) :: jumuisho
inclusion {n} (act of including, i.e. adding or annexing, (something) to a group, set or total) :: jumuisho
income {n} (money one earns by working or by capitalising on the work of others) :: mapato
in common {prep} (held in joint possession) :: shirika
incus {n} (anvil) SEE: anvil ::
index {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger ::
index finger {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger ::
India {prop} (the country) :: India, Hindi, Uhindi
Indian {n} (a person from India) :: Mhindi
Indian almond {n} (tropical tree, Terminalia catappa) :: mkungu
Indianapolis {prop} (capital of the State of Indiana, USA) :: Indianapolis
Indian Ocean {prop} (the ocean separating Africa, southern Asia, Australia and Antarctica) :: Bahari ya Hindi
Indian plum {n} (Flacourtia indica) :: mugovigovi
indigence {n} (poverty) :: ufukara
individualism {n} (moral stance) :: ubinafsi
individuality {n} (person) SEE: person ::
indoctrinate {v} (teach) SEE: teach ::
Indonesia {prop} (country) :: Indonesia
industry {n} (businesses that produce goods) :: kiwanda
indweller {n} (inhabitant) SEE: inhabitant ::
I need ... {phrase} (I need ... (something)) :: nahitaji ...
infant {n} (very young human being) :: watoto wachanga
inflation {n} (expansion or increase in size) :: mfumuko
inflation {n} (increase in the general level of prices or in the cost of living) :: mfumuko wa bei
information {n} (communicable knowledge) :: habari
inhabitant {n} (someone or thing who lives in a place) :: mwenyeji {c1} {c2}
inherit {v} (to receive property or a title by legal succession etc.) :: -rithi
inheritance {n} (that which a person is entitled to inherit) :: urithi, mirathi
inheritance {n} (biological attributes passed to offspring) :: urithi
inheritor {n} (heir) SEE: heir ::
inhibitor {n} (substance slowing a reaction) :: kiviza
initially {adv} (at the beginning) :: mwanzo
injection {n} (act of injecting, or something injected) :: sindano
injure {v} (to wound or cause physical harm) :: -jeruhi
injury {n} (wound) SEE: wound ::
injury {n} (damage or violation) :: afa, jiraha, jeraha
injustice {n} (absence of justice) :: dhuluma
injustice {n} (violation of the rights of another) :: dhuluma
ink {n} (coloured fluid used for writing) :: wino
ink {n} (dark fluid ejected by squid etc) :: wino
ink {v} (apply ink) :: wino
inkling {n} (desire, inclination) SEE: desire ::
in-law {n} (relative by marriage) :: shemeji, mkwe
in-law {n} (father-in-law) SEE: father-in-law ::
innkeeper {n} (person responsible for the running of an inn) :: mwenye nyumba ya wageni {c1} {c2}
insect {n} (arthropod of class Insecta) :: mdudu
insecticide {n} (A substance used to kill insects) :: dawa ya wadudu {cn} {cn}
inshallah {interj} (God willing (Islam)) :: Mungu akipenda
inside {n} (interior or inner part) :: ndani
inside {adj} :: ndani
inside {adv} (within the interior) :: ndani
inspector {n} (police officer ranking below superintendent) :: inspekta
instant {n} (period of time) :: sasa
institution {n} (established organisation) :: taasisi, chuo
instruction {n} (act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information) :: agizo
instruction {n} (order or command) :: agizo {c5} {c6}
instruction {n} (single operation of a processor) :: agizo
insult {v} (to be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (someone)) :: kutukana
insult {n} (action or speech deliberately intended to be rude) :: tusi
insult {n} (something that causes offence) :: matusi
insurance {n} (indemnity) :: bima {c9/c10}
insurance {n} (business) :: bima
integrity {n} (steadfast adherence to a strict moral or ethical code) :: uadilifu
integrity {n} (state of being wholesome; unimpaired) :: uadilifu
integrity {n} (quality or condition of being complete; pure) :: uadilifu
intelligent {adj} (of high or especially quick cognitive capacity, bright) :: akili
intended {n} (fiancé) SEE: fiancé ::
intended {n} (fiancée) SEE: fiancée ::
intention {n} (course intended to follow) :: nia, azma, gharadhi
intercourse {n} (communication, conversation) :: uhusiano
interest {n} (finance: price of credit) :: faida {c9} {c10}
interfere {v} :: kinga, kinza
interjection {n} (exclamation or filled pause in grammar) :: kihisishi, kiingizi
interlanguage {n} (creole) SEE: creole ::
interlanguage {n} (pidgin) SEE: pidgin ::
intermediary {n} (an agent acting as a mediator between sides that may disagree) :: walanguzi
international {adj} (between, concerning, or transcending multiple nations) :: kimataifa
internet {n} (the Internet, largest global internet) SEE: Internet ::
Internet {prop} (specific internet consisting of the global network of computers) :: intaneti
interpretation {n} (act of interpreting) :: ufasiri
interpretation {n} (sense given by an interpreter) :: tafsiri
interview {n} (conversation with journalist etc.) :: mahojiano
in the event {conj} (if) SEE: if ::
in the past {prep} (at a past time) :: katika wakati uliopita
intonation {n} (the rise and fall of the voice in speaking) :: kiimbo
introduction {n} (initial section of a book or article which introduces subject material) :: dibaji
invented {adj} (imaginary) SEE: imaginary ::
invert {n} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual ::
invertebrate {n} (animal without backbone) :: wasouti
invest {v} (to commit resources in the hope of financial gain) :: wekeza
invest {v} (to spend money, time, effort into sthg) :: wekeza
invest {v} (to make investments) :: wekeza
investigate {v} (to inquire into, study) :: -chunguza
investigate {v} (to examine) :: -chunguza
investigate {v} (to conduct an inquiry or examination) :: -chunguza
investigator {n} (one who investigates) :: mchunguzi
investment {n} (placement of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use) :: uwekezaji
investor {n} (person who invests money in order to make a profit) :: mwekezaji
invisibility {n} (the state of being invisible) :: hali ya kutoonekana
invisible {adj} (unable to be seen) :: -si-onekana
Invisible Pink Unicorn {prop} (unicorn goddess) :: Pembemoja Asiyeonekana wa Pinki
Iran {prop} (country in Western Asia) :: Uajemi
Irani {adj} (Iranian) SEE: Iranian ::
Irani {n} (Iranian) SEE: Iranian ::
Iranian {n} (person from Iran or of Iranian descent) :: Mwajemi
Iranian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Iran, the people or Iranian languages) :: Kiajemi
Iraq {prop} (country) :: Irak
Iraqi {n} (person from Iraq) :: Mwiraki
Iraqi {adj} (from or pertaining to Iraq) :: Kiiraki
iris {n} (plant of the genus Iris) :: airisi
Irishman {n} (man from Ireland) :: Mweire, Mwayalandi
iroko {n} (Milicia excelsa (syn. Chlorophora excelsa)) :: mvule
iron {n} (chemical element Fe) :: chuma {c7} {c8}
ironsmith {n} (blacksmith) SEE: blacksmith ::
ironware {n} (articles made of iron) :: chuma
Isaiah {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Isaya
Isaiah {prop} (prophet) :: Isaya
Isaiah {prop} (male given name) :: Isaya
isha {n} (afternoon prayer) :: isha
Islam {prop} (religion) :: Uislamu
island {n} (area of land completely surrounded by water) :: kisiwa
island {n} (entity surrounded by other entities that are very different from itself) :: kisiwa
island state {n} (state consisting of one or more islands) :: nchi ya kisiwa {cn} {cn} , nchi za visiwa {cn} {cn}
isle {n} (isle) SEE: island ::
Israel {prop} (the state) :: Israeli
issue {n} (problem or concern) :: suala
-ist {suffix} (One who follows a particular ideology, doctrine, belief system or theory) :: -isti, mwana- {c1} {c2}, m- {c1} {c2}
-ist {suffix} (A member of a profession or one interested in something) :: mwana- {c1} {c2}
-ista {suffix} (follower) SEE: -ist ::
Italian {n} (inhabitant of Italy) :: Mwitalia, Mwitali
Italian {n} (language) :: Kiitaliano, Kiitalia
Italian Republic {prop} (official name of Italy) :: Jamhuri ya Italia {cn}
Italy {prop} (European country) :: Italia, Uitali
item {n} (distinct physical object) :: kifaa
item of clothing {n} (garment) SEE: garment ::
it's all good {phrase} (used to express unconcern) SEE: no worries ::
it's a pleasure {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
-itude {suffix} (suffix) :: hali ya {cn} {cn}
-ity {suffix} (Used to form nouns from adjectives.) :: u-
Ivorian {n} (a person from Côte d'Ivoire or of Ivorian descent) :: Mkodivaa
Ivorian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Côte d'Ivoire) :: Kikodivaa
Ivory Coast {prop} (Côte d'Ivoire) SEE: Côte d'Ivoire ::
ivy {n} (plant) :: mwefeu, lablabu
I want to go to the toilet {phrase} (I want to go to the toilet) :: nataka kwenda msalani
jack {n} (playing card) :: ghulamu, mzungu wa tatu
jack {n} (knave) SEE: knave ::
jackal {n} (wild canine) :: mbweha {9} {10}
jacket {n} (piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse) :: jaketi
jackfruit {n} (jackfruit tree) :: mfenesi
jackfruit {n} (the fruit) :: fenesi
Jacob {prop} (one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca) :: Yaakub
jade {n} (gem) :: yakuti kijani
jade {n} (colour) :: rangi ya yakuti kijani
jaggery {n} (traditional unrefined sugar) :: sukari nguuru
jaguar {n} (Panthera onca) :: jagwa
Jah {prop} (God) SEE: God ::
jail {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison ::
jam {n} (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar) :: jemu
jam {n} (blockage, congestion) :: msongamano
Jamaica {prop} (country in the Caribbean) :: Jamaica, Jamaika
Jamaican {n} (person of Jamaican descent) :: Mjamaika
Jamaican {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Jamaica, the Jamaican people or the Jamaican language) :: Kijamaika
jambul {n} (tree) :: mzambarau {cm} {cmi}
jambul {n} (fruit) :: zambarau
James {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Yakobo
James {prop} (one of two Apostles) :: Yakobo
James {prop} (male given name (the standard form)) :: Yakobo
jam jar {n} (car) SEE: car ::
January {prop} (first month of the Gregorian calendar) :: Januari
Japan {prop} (a country in East Asia) :: Japani
Japanese {adj} (of or relating to Japan) :: Kijapani
Japanese {n} (person of Japan) :: Mjapani
Japanese {n} (Japanese language) :: Kijapani
jape {n} (joke or quip) SEE: joke ::
jarbua terapon {n} (Terapon jarbua) :: ngagu
jargon {n} (technical terminology unique to a particular subject) :: istilahi
jasmine {n} (plant of genus Jasminum) :: asumini
jasper {n} (precious stone) :: yaspa
Java sparrow {n} (Java sparrow) :: zawaridi
jealousy {n} (jealous attitude (e.g. fear of infidelity)) :: ghera
jealousy {n} :: wivu, wizu
Jehovah {prop} (transliteration of the Masoretic vocalization of the Tetragrammaton) :: Yehova
Jehovah's Witnesses {prop} (denomination) :: Mashahidi wa Yehova
Jeremiah {prop} (biblical prophet) :: Yeremia
Jeremiah {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Yeremia
Jeremiah {prop} (male given name) :: Yeremia
Jeremy {prop} (Jeremiah) SEE: Jeremiah ::
Jerry {n} (German) SEE: German ::
jerrycan {n} (pressed-steel fuel container) :: ndege
jersey {n} (shirt worn by a member of an athletic team) :: jezi
Jerusalem {prop} (city) :: Yerusalemu
Jesus {prop} (the Christian Messiah) :: Yesu, Isa
Jesus Christ {prop} (Jesus of Nazareth) :: Yesu Kristo
jet {n} (engine) :: mtambo,
jet {adj} (propelled by turbine engines) :: rafadha
jet {n} (jet plane) SEE: jet plane ::
jet plane {n} (an airplane that is powered by a jet engine) :: jeti, eropleni ya jeti {c9} {c10}
Jew {n} (person of the Jewish faith) :: Myahudi
Jew {n} (member or descendent of the Jewish people) :: wayahudi
jewel {n} (gemstone) :: johari {c9} {c10}
jewel {n} (valuable object for ornamentation) :: johari {c9} {c10}
jewel {n} (anything precious or valuable) :: johari {c9} {c10}
Jewish {adj} (of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture) :: Kiyahudi
Jewry {n} (the land of Jews (obsolete)) SEE: Judea ::
jihad {n} (holy war undertaken by Muslims) :: jihadi
Joanna {prop} (biblical follower of Jesus) :: Yoana
Job {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Ayubu
Job {prop} (biblical and qur'anic character) :: Ayubu
Joel {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Yoeli
Joel {prop} (male given name) :: Yoeli
John {prop} (male given name) :: Yohana
John {prop} (biblical persons) :: Yohana, Yohane
John {prop} (fourth gospel) :: Yohana
John {prop} (one of the epistles of John) :: Yohana
John the Baptist {prop} (biblical prophet) :: Yohane Mbatizaji
joint {n} (joint with freedom to rotate) :: muungo
joke {n} (amusing story) :: kasheshe
joke {n} (something said or done for amusement) :: kasheshe, mzaha
joker {n} (jester) SEE: fool ::
Jonah {prop} (given name) :: Yona
Jonah {prop} (prophet) :: Yona
Jonah {prop} (Biblical: a book of the Old Testament) :: Yona
Jonah {prop} (tenth sūra of the Qurʾān) :: Yona
Jordan {prop} (country) :: Yordani
Jordanian {n} (person) :: Myordani
Jordanian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Jordan or the Jordanian people) :: Kiyordani
Joseph {prop} (male given name) :: Yusufu
Joshua {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Yoshua
Joshua {prop} (male given name) :: Yoshua
journal {n} (newspaper or magazine) :: jarida
journalist {n} (reporter) :: mwanahabari
journey {n} (trip, a voyage) :: safari
journey {v} (to travel, to make a trip or voyage) :: safiri
joy {n} (feeling of happiness) :: furaha
jubilee {n} (special anniversary) :: jubilii {c9} {c10}, Yubile {c9} {c10}
Judaism {prop} (world religion) :: Uyahudi
Judas {prop} (one of the Apostles) :: Yuda
Judas {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Yuda
Judea {prop} (Judea) :: Uyahudi
judge {n} (public judicial official) :: hakimu, jaji
judge {n} (someone deciding another's fate) :: hakimu
judge {n} (sports official) :: jaji
judge {n} (someone with valued opinions) :: jaji
judge {v} (to sit in judgment on, pass sentence on) :: hakimu mkazi
judge {v} (to sit in judgment on, act as judge) :: hakimu mkazi
judge {v} (to form an opinion on) :: hakimu mkazi
judge {v} (to arbitrate, to pass opinion on something) :: hakimu mkazi
judge {v} (to have as an opinion, consider, suppose) :: hakimu mkazi
judge {v} (to form an opinion, infer) :: hakimu mkazi
judge {v} (to criticize or label another person or thing) :: hakimu mkazi
Judges {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Waamuzi
judgeship {n} (the office or status of a judge) :: ujaji {c11}
judgment {n} (act of judging) :: hukumu
judgment {n} ((law) act of determining what is conformable to law) :: hukumu
judo {n} (Japanese martial art) :: judo
jug {n} (serving vessel) :: jagi
juice {n} (liquid from a plant) :: maji
juice {n} (beverage made of juice) :: juisi, jusi, maji
junction {n} (the act of joining) :: makutano
jungle {adj} (large, undeveloped, humid forest) :: mwitu
juniper {n} (shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus) :: mreteni
juniper berry {n} (female seed cone of a juniper) :: beri ya mreteni {c9} {c10}
Juno {prop} (Roman goddess) :: Juno
Juno {prop} (Asteroid) :: Juno
Jupiter {prop} (planet) :: Mshtarii, Sumbula
Jupiter {prop} (god) :: Jupita
just {adj} (morally fair, righteous) :: adili
Kaaba {prop} (cubical stone building in Mecca) :: Kaaba
kachumber {n} (salad) :: kachumbari
Kamba {n} (a Bantu people of Kenya) :: Wakamba
kangaroo {n} (marsupial) :: kangaruu
kanji {n} (Chinese characters in Japanese context) :: kanji
Kanji {prop} (kanji) SEE: kanji ::
katana {n} (type of Japanese longsword) :: katana
Kazakh {n} (a person of Kazakh descent) :: Mkazaki
Kazakh {n} (language) :: Kikazaki
Kazakhstan {prop} (country in Central Asia) :: Kazakistani, Ukazaki
Kazakhstani {n} (person of Kazakh origin) SEE: Kazakh ::
Kazakhstani {adj} (of or pertaining to the Kazakh people or the Kazakh language) SEE: Kazakh ::
kebab {n} (kebab) :: mshikaki
keel over {v} (to die) SEE: die ::
keep company {v} (court) SEE: court ::
Kenya {prop} (country in Eastern Africa) :: Kenya
Kenyan {n} (A person from Kenya or of Kenyan descent) :: Mkenya
Kenyan {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Kenya or the Kenyan people) :: Mkenya
Kenyan English {n} (English dialect of Kenya) :: kiingereza cha kenya
kettle {n} (vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food) :: birika {c5} {c6}
key {n} (device designed to open and close a lock) :: ufunguo {c11} {c14}
key {n} (object used to maintain the orientation between two others) :: ufungu
key {n} (crucial step) :: ufunguo
key {n} (small guide explaining symbols or terminology) :: ufungu
key {n} (device used to transmit Morse code) :: ufungu
key {n} (cryptography: piece of information used to encode or decode) :: ufungu
key {n} (computing: field of a database constrained to be unique) :: ufungu
key {n} (computing: field in a record used as a search argument) :: ufungu
key {n} (computing: value uniquely identifying entry in associative array) :: ufungu
key {adj} (indispensable) :: ufunguo
key {adj} (important) :: ufunguo
key {v} (fit (a lock) with a key) :: fungua
key {v} (fit (pieces of a mechanical assembly) with a key) :: fungua
key {v} (telegraphy: depress (a telegraph key)) :: fungua
key {v} (radio: operate (transmitter switch of a two-way radio)) :: fungua
key {v} (computing: enter (information)) :: fungua
Khartoum {prop} (capital of Sudan) :: Khartoum
khat {n} (shrub (Catha edulis)) :: miraa
Khrushchev {prop} (surname) :: Krushchov
kibbutz {n} (a community) :: kibutsi
kid {n} (young goat) :: mwanambuzi
kidnap {v} (to seize and detain a person unlawfully) :: teka nyara
kidney {n} (an organ in the body) :: figo
Kikuyu {n} (member of Bantu people) :: Mkikuyu
Kikuyu {prop} (language) :: Kikikuyu
Kikuyuland {prop} (traditional homeland of the Kikuyu) :: Ukikuyu
Kilimanjaro {prop} (volcano) :: Kilimanjaro
kill {v} (to put to death) :: kuua
killer {n} (person who kills) :: mwuaji
killer {n} (murderer) :: mwuaji
kiln {n} (oven, furnace or heated chamber) :: tanuri
kilo {n} (short form of kilogram) :: kilo
kilogram {n} (unit of mass equal to 1000 grams) :: kilo
kilometre {n} (unit of measure) :: kilometa
kin {n} (relative) SEE: relative ::
kind {n} (atypical specimen) :: aina
kinesia {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness ::
kinetosis {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness ::
king {n} (a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation) :: mfalme
king {n} (a playing piece in chess) :: shehe
king {n} (a playing card with the image of a king in it) :: mzungu wa nne
kingdom {n} (realm having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen) :: ufalme
Kings {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Wafalme {c2}
kinsman {n} (male relative) :: ndugu
Kinyarwanda {prop} (language) :: Kinyarwanda
Kirundi {prop} (language) :: Kirundi
kiss {v} (to touch with the lips) :: -busu, -nonea
kiss {n} (touch with the lips) :: busu
Kiswahili {prop} (Swahili) SEE: Swahili ::
kit {n} (clothing) SEE: clothing ::
kitchen {n} (room) :: jiko, jikoni
kite {n} (bird of prey of the family Accipitridae) :: mwewe
klipspringer {n} (Oreotragus oreotragus) :: mbuzi mawe, ngurunguru
knave {n} (archaic: boy; especially, boy servant) :: ghulamu
knave {n} (archaic: any male servant) :: ghulamu
knave {n} (deceitful fellow) :: ghulamu
knave {n} (playing card) :: ghulamu
knee {n} (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it) :: goti
kneel {v} (to stoop down and rest on the knee) :: kupiga magoti
knife {n} (utensil or tool designed for cutting) :: kisu
knife {n} (weapon) :: kisu
knife {n} (any blade-like part designed for cutting) :: kisu
knot {n} (looping) :: fundo
knot {n} (tangled clump) :: fundo
knot {v} (form into a knot; tie with knot(s)) :: funda
knot {v} (form wrinkles in forehead) :: funda
know {v} (be certain or sure about (something)) :: kujua
knowledge {n} (fact of knowing about something; understanding, familiarity with information) :: maarifa
kola {n} (tree) :: mkola
Kongo {prop} (Bantu language) :: Kikongo
Koran {prop} (the Islamic holy book) SEE: Qur'an ::
Korea {prop} (South Korea) SEE: South Korea ::
Korea {prop} (North Korea) SEE: North Korea ::
Korea {prop} (ancient country or both Koreas as a whole) :: Korea
Korean {adj} (relating to the Korean Peninsula) :: ya Korea
Korean {n} (language) :: Kikorea
Korean {n} (person) :: Mkorea
kori bustard {n} (large bustard from Africa) :: tandawala mkubwa
Kosovo {prop} (disputed region in the Balkans) :: Kosovo
Kraut {n} (German) SEE: German ::
kudu {n} (Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros) :: tandala
Kuwait {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Kuwait
Kyrgyz {n} (member of a Turkic people) :: Mkirigizi
Kyrgyz {prop} (language) :: Kikirigizi
Kyrgyzstan {prop} (country in Central Asia) :: Kirigizistani, Kirigizia, Ukirigizi
Kyrgyzstani {n} (person of Kyrgyz origin) SEE: Kyrgyz ::
Kyrgyzstani {adj} (of or pertaining to the Kazakh people or the Kyrgyz language) SEE: Kyrgyz ::
lab {n} (laboratory) SEE: laboratory ::
laboratory {n} (room, building or institution equipped for scientific research) :: maabara
lac {n} (lakh) SEE: lakh ::
ladder {n} (climbing tool) :: ngazi
ladder {n} (length of unravelled fabric in a knitted garment) :: ngazi
lady {n} (mistress of a household) :: msichana
ladyfinger {n} (okra) SEE: okra ::
lake {n} (body of water) :: jito {c5} {c6}, majito {p}, ziwa {c5} {c6}
lake {n} (a kind of coloring agent) :: ziwa
Lake Victoria {prop} (African lake) :: Ziwa Victoria
lakh {num} (one hundred thousand) :: laki, lakhi
Lalibela {prop} (town in Ethiopia) :: Lalibela
lamb {n} (young sheep) :: mwanakondoo
Lamentations {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Maombolezo
lamp {n} (device producing light) :: taa
lamp {n} (oil device producing light) :: taa
land {n} (part of Earth that is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water) :: ardhi {c9}
land {n} (country or region) :: nchi
language {n} (body of words used as a form of communication) :: lugha, ki-
lantern {n} (case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light) :: koroboi, fanusi
Laos {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Laos
larboard {n} (port) SEE: port ::
large {adj} (of greater size, see also: big) :: -kubwa
lash {n} (eyelash; hair growing from the eyelid) SEE: eyelash ::
lass {n} (sweetheart) SEE: sweetheart ::
last {v} (to endure, continue over time) :: -dumu
last name {n} (surname) SEE: surname ::
last year {adv} (year before this one, see also: yesteryear) :: mwaka jana
late {adj} (euphemism for dead) :: marehemu
lately {adv} (recently) SEE: recently ::
later {adv} (afterward in time) :: baadaye
later {adv} (at some unspecified time in the future) :: baadaye
Lateran {prop} (church and palace in Rome) :: Laterani
Latin {adj} (of the language) :: Kilatini
Latin {adj} (of the script) :: Kilatini
Latin {adj} (of ancient Rome) :: Kirumi
Latin {adj} (of/from Latin America) :: Mhispaniki
Latin America {prop} (parts of the Americas which speak Spanish or Portuguese) :: Amerika ya Kilatini
Latin Church {prop} (one of the particular churches) :: Kanisa la Kilatini
laugh {v} :: kucheka
laughing hyena {n} (spotted hyena) SEE: spotted hyena ::
laurel {n} (Laurus nobilis) :: mbei {s} (noun 3)
laurel {n} (crown of laurel) :: taji la mbei (noun 5)
lava {n} (molten rock) :: lava
lava {n} (magma) SEE: magma ::
lavatory {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
lavatory {n} (sink) SEE: sink ::
lavender {n} (plant) :: mrujuani
lavender {n} (colour) :: urujuani
law {n} (body of rules established in a community by its authorities) :: sheria
law {n} (any rule that must or should be obeyed) :: kanuni
law {n} (statement of (observed, established) order, sequence or relationship of phenomena) :: kanuni
lawful {adj} (conforming to or recognised by law or rules) :: halali
lawman {n} (lawyer) SEE: lawyer ::
lawn {n} (open space between woods) :: ua
lawn {n} (ground covered with grass) :: ua
lawn {n} :: ua
lawyer {n} (professional person authorized to practice law) :: wakili
laziness {n} (quality of being lazy) :: uzembe
Lazio {prop} (Italian region) :: Lazio
lazy {adj} (unwilling to work) :: legevu
lazy {adj} (eye: squinting because of weak muscles) :: legevu
lazybones {n} (person who is lazy) :: lofa
lead {n} (chemical element) :: risasi
lead {v} (guide or conduct in a certain course) :: ongoza
leader {n} (one having authority) :: kiongozi
leadership {n} (capacity to lead) :: uongozi
leaf {n} (part of a plant) :: jani {c5} {c6}, msahafu {c3} {c4}
leaf {n} (sheet of a book) :: gombo, magombo pl , ukurasa, kurasa pl
league {n} (organization of sports teams) :: ligi
League of Nations {prop} (international organization) :: Shirikisho la Mataifa
learn {v} (to acquire knowledge or ability) :: -jifunza
learn {v} (to come to know; to become informed of; to find out) :: kupata habari
leather {adj} (made of leather) :: -a ngozi
leave {v} (to cause to remain as available, not take away, refrain from depleting) :: toka
leave {v} (to transfer possession after death) :: toka
leave {v} (to give (something) to someone; to deliver (something) to a repository; to deposit) :: toka
leave {v} (to transfer responsibility or attention) :: toka
leave {v} (to depart from, end one's connection or affiliation with) :: toka
leave {v} (to end one's membership in) :: toka
leave {v} (to depart (intransitive)) :: kuondoka
leave {n} (permission to be absent) :: toka
leave {n} (absence from work) :: toka
leave {n} (departure) :: toka
leaven {n} (any agent used to make dough rise) :: chachu {c9}, hamira
leave of absence {n} (absence from work) SEE: leave ::
Lebanon {prop} (Lebanese Republic) :: Lebanon
lecturer {n} (person who gives lectures) :: mkufunzi
lecturer {n} (member of university or college) :: mkufunzi
lecturer {n} (dated: member of the Church of England clergy) :: mkufunzi
ledger {n} (book for keeping notes) :: daftari
ledger {n} (collection of accounting entries) :: leja
leech {n} (annelid) :: mruba
leech {n} (physician) SEE: physician ::
left {adj} (the west side of the body when one is facing north) :: kushoto
left {adj} (pertaining to the political left) :: kushoto
left {n} (the left side) :: kushoto
left {n} (the ensemble of left-wing political parties) :: kushoto
left {v} (remaining) :: kushoto
leg {n} (lower limb from groin to ankle) :: mguu {c3}
leg {n} (portion of the lower appendage from knee to ankle) :: mguu
leg {n} (part of garment covering the leg) :: sura
leg {n} (stage of journey) :: sura
leg {n} ((nautical) distance done without changing the sails from one side to the other) :: sura
leg {n} ((nautical) side of a route in a sailing race) :: sura
leg {n} (game played in a tournament) :: sura
leg {n} (supporting protrusion of an inanimate object) :: sura
legal {adj} (allowed or prescribed by law) :: halali
legend {n} (story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events) :: hekaya
legendary {adj} (of or pertaining to a legend) :: -a kihekaya
lemandarin {n} (Citrus × limonia) :: limau
lemon {n} (citrus fruit) :: ndimu, limau
lemon {n} (tree) :: mdimu
lemon {n} (defective item) :: ndimu
lemon {n} (colour/color) :: ndimu
lemon {n} (taste) :: ndimu
lemon {adj} (having the flavour/flavor and/or scent of lemons) :: ndimu
lemon {adj} (having the colour/color of lemons) :: ndimu
lemonade {n} (still beverage) :: maji ya limau
lemongrass {n} (species of grass of the genus Cymbopogon) :: mchaichai
lend {v} (to allow to be used temporarily) :: kukopesha
length {n} (distance along the longest dimension) :: urefu
Leo {prop} (astrological sign) :: Asadi, Simba
leopard {n} (a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus) :: chui
leprosy {n} (infectious disease caused by infection by Mycobacterium leprae) :: ukoma
lesbian {adj} (between two women; pertaining to women's homosexuality) :: shoga
lesbian {n} (homosexual woman) :: shoga
Lesbian {n} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian ::
Lesbian {adj} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian ::
lesbo {n} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian ::
Lesotho {prop} (country in Southern Africa) :: Lesotho
-less {suffix} (lacking) :: bila
lesson {n} (section of learning or teaching) :: funzo
lesson {n} (learning task assigned to a student) :: somo
lesson {n} (something learned) :: funzo
lesson {n} (something that serves as a warning or encouragement) :: funzo
lesson {n} (section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service) :: funzo
less-than-stellar {adj} (not very good) SEE: poor ::
letter {n} (a symbol in an alphabet) :: herufi
letter {n} (written message) :: barua
lettuce {n} (an edible plant, Lactuca) :: saladi
Levite {n} (member of the Hebrew tribe of Levi) :: Mlawi
Leviticus {prop} (the book of the Bible and Torah) :: Walawi {c2}
lexicographer {n} (one who writes or compiles a dictionary) :: mwanaleksikografia
lexicography {n} (art or craft of compiling, writing, and editing dictionaries) :: leksikografia
liar {n} (one who tells lies) :: mwongo
Liberia {prop} (country in Western Africa) :: Liberia, Uliberi
Liberian {n} (A person from Liberia) :: Mliberia, Mliberi
Liberian {adj} (pertaining to Liberia) :: Kilberia, Kiliberi
Libra {prop} (astrological sign) :: Mizani
library {n} (institution which holds books etc.) :: maktaba
library {n} (collection of books) :: maktaba
library {n} (collection of records) :: maktaba
library {n} (collection of subprograms) :: maktaba
Libya {prop} (country in Northern Africa) :: Libya
Libyan {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Libya, the Libyan people or the Libyan language) :: Kilibya
Libyan {n} (person) :: Mlibya
lichen {n} (something which spreads across something else, causing damage) SEE: cancer ::
licit {adj} (not forbidden) :: halali
lid {n} (top or cover) :: kifuniko
lieutenant {n} (lowest commissioned officer rank) :: luteni
life {n} (the state of being alive) :: uhai {c11} {c12}, maisha {c5} {c6}
life {n} (the essence of the manifestation and the foundation of the being) :: uhai
life {n} (the subjective and inner manifestation of the individual) :: uhai
life {n} (the essence of God) :: uhai
life {n} (the world in general, existence) :: uhai
life {n} (a worthwhile existence) :: uhai
life {n} (something inherently part of a person's existence) :: uhai
life {n} (life sentence) :: uhai
life {n} (duration) :: uhai
life after death {n} (afterlife) SEE: afterlife ::
lift {n} (mechanical device for vertically transporting goods or people) :: eleveta, kipandishi
lift {n} (thief) SEE: thief ::
light {v} (to set fire to) :: kuwasha
light {adj} (having light) :: mwanga
light {adj} (pale in colour) :: mwanga
light {adj} (coffee: served with extra milk or cream) :: mwanga
light {adj} (lightly-built) :: mwanga
light {adj} (having little force or momentum) :: mwanga
light {adj} (low in fat, calories, alcohol, salt, etc.) :: mwanga
light {adj} (of little significance) :: mwanga
light {v} (to unload a ship) :: mwanga
light {v} (to find by chance) :: mwanga
light {v} (alight) :: mwanga
light {n} (electromagnetic waves) :: mwanga {c3} {c4}, nuru {c9} {c10}
light {n} (source of illumination) :: mwanga
light {n} (spiritual illumination) :: mwanga, nuru {c9} {c10}
light {n} (point of view) :: mwanga
light {n} (flame or something used to create fire) :: mwanga
light {n} (window or space for one) :: mwanga
light bulb {n} (evacuated glass bulb containing a metal filament that produces light) :: balbu
lighter {n} (fire making device) :: vibiriti vya chuma
light globe {n} (light bulb) SEE: light bulb ::
lighthouse {n} (building containing a light to warn or guide ships) :: mnara
lightning {n} (flash of light) :: umeme
lightning bug {n} (firefly) SEE: firefly ::
light year {n} (astronomical distance) :: mwaka wa nuru
like {v} (enjoy) :: kupenda
like {prep} (such as) :: kama
likewise {adv} (also; moreover; too) SEE: too ::
likewise {adv} (in like manner) :: kadhalika
Lilongwe {prop} (capital of Malawi) :: Lilongwe
lime {n} (inorganic material containing calcium) :: chokaa
lime {n} (green citrus fruit) :: ndimu, dimu
lime {n} (citrus tree) :: mdimu
lime juice {n} (the liquid extract of lime fruit) :: maji ya ndimu
line {n} (rope, cord, or string) :: mstari
line {n} (path through two or more points, threadlike mark) :: mstari
line {n} (geometry: infinite one-dimensional figure) :: mstari
line {n} (geometry: continuous finite segment of such a figure) :: mstari
line {n} (graph theory: edge of a graph) :: mstari
line {n} (geography: circle of latitude or of longitude, as represented on a map) :: mstari
line {n} (geography: equator) :: mstari
line {n} (music: one of the straight horizontal and parallel prolonged strokes on and between which the notes are placed) :: mstari
line {n} (long tape, or a narrow ribbon of steel, etc., marked with subdivisions, as feet and inches, for measuring; a tapeline) :: mstari
line {n} (cricket: horizontal path of a ball towards the batsman) :: mstari
line {n} (direction, path) :: mstari
line {n} (telephone or network connection) :: mstari
line {n} (letter, written form of communication) :: mstari
line {n} (connected series of public conveyances, and hence, an established arrangement for forwarding merchandise, etc.) :: mstari
line {n} (fortifications: trench or rampart) :: mstari
line {n} (exterior limit of a figure, plat, or territory; boundary; contour; outline) :: mstari
line {n} (bible: that which was measured by a line, as a field or any piece of land set apart) :: mstari
line {n} (threadlike crease marking the face or the hand; hence, characteristic mark) :: mstari
line {n} (lineament; feature; figure) :: mstari
line {n} (straight sequence of people, queue) :: mstari
line {n} (military: regular infantry of an army) :: mstari
line {n} (series or succession of ancestors or descendants of a given person) :: mstari
line {n} (single horizontal row of text on a screen, printed paper, etc.) :: mstari
line {n} (poetic: verse) :: mstari
line {n} (sentence of dialogue, especially in a script or screenplay) :: mstari
line {n} (course of conduct, thought, occupation, or policy) :: mstari
line {n} (official, stated position of an individual or political faction) :: mstari
line {n} (products or services sold by a business, or the business itself) :: mstari
line {n} (stock exchange: number of shares taken by a jobber) :: mstari
line {n} (measure of length, one twelfth of an inch) :: mstari
line {n} (baseball: batter’s box) :: mstari
line {n} (fencing: position in which the fencers hold their swords) :: mstari
line {n} (engineering: proper relative position or adjustment of parts) :: mstari
line {n} :: mstari
line {v} (to place (objects) into a line) :: mstari
line {v} (to place persons or things along the side of for security or defense) :: mstari
line {v} (to mark with a line) :: mstari
line {v} (obsolete: to represent by lines; delineate; portray) :: mstari
line {v} (to read or repeat line by line) :: mstari
line {v} (baseball: to hit a line drive) :: mstari
line {n} (obsolete: flax, linen, see also: flax; linen) :: mstari
line {v} (cover the inside surface of (something)) :: mstari
line {v} (to fill or supply, as a purse with money) :: mstari
line {v} (of a dog: impregnate) :: mstari
lineage {n} (descent) :: kizazi
lineage {n} (number of lines) :: kizazi
line up {v} (get into a line) :: mstari
Lingala {prop} (Bantu language) :: Kilingala
linguist {n} (one who studies linguistics) :: mwanaisimu
linguistics {n} (scientific study of language) :: isimu
lion {n} (big cat Panthera leo) :: simba
lion {n} (person with strength and courage) :: simba, simba
lion cub {n} (young lion) :: shibli
lionet {n} (lion cub) SEE: lion cub ::
lip {n} :: mdomo {c3}
liquid {n} (substance that is liquid) :: majimaji
liquid {adj} (fluid; not solid and not gaseous) :: majimaji
list {n} :: orodha {c9} {c10}
list {v} (to create or recite a list) :: kuorodesha
listen {v} (to pay attention to a sound) :: kusikiza, kusikiliza
listen {v} (to expect or wait for a sound) :: sikiza
listen {v} (to accept advice or obey instruction) :: sikiza
listen {v} (to hear (something)) :: sikiza
listener {n} (someone who listens) :: msikilizaji
litchi {n} (lychee) SEE: lychee ::
liter {n} (cubic decimeter) SEE: litre ::
literature {n} (body of all written works) :: fasihi
lithium {n} (chemical element) :: lithi
litre {n} (unit of fluid measure) :: lita
little {adv} (not much) :: kidogo
little {determiner} (small amount) :: kidogo
live {v} (be alive) :: ishi
live {v} (have permanent residence) :: ishi
live {v} (survive, persevere, continue) :: ishi
live {adj} (having life) :: ishi
live {adv} (as it happens) :: ishi
liver {n} (organ of the body) :: ini
liver {n} (organ as food) :: maini
living room {n} (room in a private house) :: sebule
lizard {n} (reptile) :: mjusi
load {n} (burden) :: mzigo
loaf {n} (block of bread) :: mkate {c3} {c4}
loafer {n} (idle person) :: lofa
loan {n} (borrowed sum of money or other property) :: mkopo
lockup {n} (prison) SEE: prison ::
locust {n} (type of grasshopper) :: nzige
Lode Star {prop} (Polaris) SEE: Polaris ::
lofty {adj} (high, having great height or stature) :: refu
log {n} (trunk of dead tree, cleared of branches) :: gogo
log {n} (bulky piece of timber) :: gogo
loge {n} (stall) SEE: stall ::
logic {n} (method of human thought) :: mantiki
logo {n} (visual symbol or emblem that acts as a trademark or a means of identification of an entity) :: chapa
lokun {n} (doctor) SEE: doctor ::
lolly {n} (money) SEE: money ::
London {prop} (in the United Kingdom) :: London
long {adj} (having much distance from one point to another) :: refu
long {adj} (not short) SEE: tall ::
longsword {n} (a kind of sword) :: upanga mrefu
loo {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
loofah {n} (tropical vine) :: mdodoki
look {v} (to try to see) :: angalia
look {v} (to appear, to seem) :: angalia
look {v} (give an appearance of being) :: angalia
look {v} (to face) :: angalia
look {v} (to expect) :: angalia
look {v} :: kuangalia
look {n} (action of looking) :: angalia
look {n} (physical appearance) :: angalia
look {n} (facial expression) :: angalia
look for {v} (search; seek) :: kutafuta
looking-glass {n} (mirror) SEE: mirror ::
Lord {prop} (God) :: Bwana
Lord's Prayer {prop} (the prayer taught by Jesus Christ to his disciples) :: Baba yetu
lorry {n} (motor vehicle) SEE: truck ::
lorry {n} (horse-drawn wagon) :: lori
loser {n} (person who fails to win) :: mshindwa
loss {n} (defeat, see also: defeat) :: hasara
loss {n} (grief caused by losing someone or something) :: hasara
loss {n} :: hasara
lot {n} (large quantity or number) SEE: a lot ::
Lot {prop} (nephew of Abraham) :: Lutu
lots {n} (lots) SEE: a lot ::
lotus {n} (Nymphaea) SEE: water lily ::
lotus {n} (plant of the genus Nelumbo) :: yungiyungi la kimisri, lotasi
loud {adj} (of a sound) :: -kubwa
louse {n} (insect) :: chawa {c9} {c10} {s} {p}
louse {n} (worthless person) :: chawa
love {n} (strong affection) :: upendo
love {n} (object of one's romantic feelings; darling or sweetheart) :: upendo
love {n} :: upendo
love {v} (have a strong affection for) :: kupenda
lover {n} (one who loves another person) :: mpenzi
lover {n} (sexual partner) :: mpenzi
lover {n} (person who loves something) :: mpenzi
lower {v} (let (something) descend by its own weight, such as a bucket or sail) :: kushusha
Lucas {prop} (male given name) SEE: Luke ::
luck {n} (something that happens to someone by chance) :: bahati
Luganda {prop} (language) :: Kiganda
luggage {n} (traveller's containers) :: mzigo
Lukas {prop} (given name) SEE: Luke ::
Luke {prop} (given name) :: Luka
Luke {prop} (evangelist) :: Luka
Luke {prop} (gospel of Luke) :: Luka
Luna {prop} (Earth's moon) SEE: Moon ::
lung {n} (organ that extracts oxygen from the air) :: pafu {c5} {c6}
lung cancer {n} (cancer of the lung(s)) :: saratani ya mapafu
Luo {prop} (tribal group in eastern Africa) :: Wajaluo
Luo {prop} (language) :: Kijaluo
lust {n} (strong desire, especially of a sexual nature) :: shahawa
lute {n} (stringed instrument) :: gambusi
Lutheran {adj} (pertaining to the theology of Martin Luther or his followers, or the Lutheran church) :: Kilutheri
Lutheran {n} (member of any Christian church identifying with the theology of Martin Luther) :: Mlutheri
Lutheranism {n} (branch of Christianity developed by Martin Luther) :: Ulutheri
Luxembourg {prop} (country) :: Lasembagi
lycanthrope {n} (werewolf) SEE: werewolf ::
lychee {n} (tree) :: mshokishoki, mgulabi
lychee {n} (fruit) :: shokishoki, gulabi
lynx {n} (wild cat) :: linksi
Lyon {prop} (city in France) :: Lyon
lyre {n} (stringed musical instrument) :: lira, kinubi kidogo
mañana {adv} (tomorrow) SEE: tomorrow ::
Maasai {n} (group of people) :: Wamasai
Maasai {prop} (language) :: Kimasai
macadamia {n} (macadamia nut) SEE: macadamia nut ::
macadamia nut {n} (edible seed of the macadamia tree) :: makadamia
machete {n} (a sword-like tool) :: panga
machine {n} (mechanical or electrical device) :: mashine
macrocosm {n} (the universe) SEE: universe ::
Madagascar {prop} (country in Southern Africa) :: Bukini, Madagaska
madman {n} (An insane man) :: chizi
madrasa {n} (madrasah) SEE: madrasah ::
madrasah {n} (school for Islamic theology) :: madrasa
magazine {n} (periodical) :: jarida
Magdalene {prop} (biblical character) SEE: Mary Magdalene ::
magic {n} (use of supernatural rituals, forces etc.) :: ndumba
magistrate {n} (judicial officer) :: hakimu
magma {n} (molten matter) :: magma
magnality {n} (great or wonderful thing) SEE: miracle ::
magnesium {n} (chemical element) :: magnesi {?}
magnet {n} (piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism) :: sumaku {c9}
magnetic {adj} (of, relating to, caused by, or operating by magnetism) :: -a sumaku
magnetic {adj} (having the properties a magnet) :: -a sumaku
magnetic {adj} (determined by earth's magnetic fields) :: -a sumaku
magnetic field {n} (a field of magnetic force) :: uga wa sumaku {m}
mahr {n} (a mandatory gift from the groom to the bride upon marriage in Islamic cultures) :: mahari
maid {n} (young female) :: wafanyikazi
maid {n} (female servant or cleaner) :: mfanyikazi
maiden {adj} (virgin) SEE: virgin ::
main {n} (mainland) SEE: mainland ::
main {n} (high seas) SEE: high seas ::
mainland {n} (the main landmass of a country or continent) :: bara
mainland China {prop} (area under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China, excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan) :: Uchina Bara
maintain {v} (to maintain, to consider) SEE: hold ::
maintain {v} (to keep up) :: dumisha
maize {n} (corn; a type of grain of the species Zea mays) :: muhindi, hindi
major {n} (military rank) :: meja
major general {n} (a military officer) :: meja jenerali
makeup {n} (cosmetics) :: kipodozi
Malachi {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Malaki
Malachi {prop} (minor prophet) :: Malaki
Malachi {prop} (male given name) :: Malaki
Malagasy {n} (person) :: Mbukini
Malagasy {n} (the language of the Malagasy, when considered one language) :: Kibukini
malaria {n} (disease) :: malaria
Malawi {prop} (Republic of Malawi) :: Malawi
Malawian {n} (A person from Malawi or of Malawian descent) :: Mmalawi
Malawian {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Malawi or the Malawian people) :: Kimalawi
Malay {adj} :: Kimalaysia, Kimalasia
Malay {n} :: Kimalaysia, Kimalasia; Kimalaysia, Kimalasia
Malaysia {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Malesia
Malaysian {prop} (Malay) SEE: Malay ::
Maldives {prop} (country in South Asia) :: Maldova
maledict {v} (curse) SEE: curse ::
malediction {n} (curse) SEE: curse ::
Mali {prop} (a country in Western Africa) :: Mali
Malian {n} (A person from Mali or of Malian descent) :: Mmali
Malian {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Mali or the Malian people) :: Kimali
malkin {n} (cat) SEE: cat ::
Malta {prop} (republic) :: Malta
mama {n} (mother) SEE: mother ::
mama {n} (mum) SEE: mum ::
mamma {n} (mother) SEE: mother ::
mamma {n} (mum) SEE: mum ::
man {n} (adult male human) :: mwanaume {cm} {cwa}
man {n} (human) :: binadamu
manage {v} (to handle or control a situation or job) :: mudu
manage {v} (to succeed at an attempt) :: mudu
manage {v} (to achieve without fuss, or without outside help) :: mudu
manager {n} (person whose job is to manage something) :: meneja
manager {n} (administrator, for a singer or group) :: meneja
manatee {n} (any of several plant-eating marine mammals, of family Trichechidae) :: manatii
Manchuria {prop} (historical region in Northeast Asia) :: Manchuria
Mandarin {n} (Standard Mandarin, see also: Chinese) :: Kimandarini
mandolin {n} (musical instrument) :: gambusi ndogo
man-eating {adj} (inclined to eat human flesh) :: mla-watu
mango {n} (tropical fruit tree Mangifera indica) :: mwembe
mango {n} (fruit) :: embe
mango juice {n} (juice) :: maji ya maembe
manioc {n} (tropical plant) :: muhogo
manna {n} (food) :: mana
mansion {n} (large house or building) :: jumba
manufacture {v} (to make things) :: unda
manufacture {v} (to produce goods) :: unda
manufacture {v} (to create false evidences) :: unda
manure {n} (excrement) :: mbolea
manus {n} (hand) SEE: hand ::
many {determiner} (an indefinite large number of) :: -ingi
many {pron} (an indefinite large number of people or things) :: wengi
many {n} (a collective mass of people) :: wengi
map {n} (visual representation of an area) :: ramani {c9} {c10}
map {n} (diagram of components of an item) :: ramani
map {v} (to create a visual representation of a territory) :: ramani
maple {n} (tree of the Acer genus) :: mshira
march {n} (formal, rhythmic way of walking) :: machi {9/10}
march {n} (steady forward movement or progression) :: machi {9/10}
March {prop} (third month of the Gregorian calendar) :: Machi
Marie {prop} (female given name) SEE: Mary ::
marigold {n} (Calendula) :: kalendula
marigold {n} (Tagetes) :: tageta
marijuana {n} (the drug) :: bangi
marimba {n} (musical instrument) :: marimba
mariner {n} (sailor) SEE: sailor ::
mariner's compass {n} (compass) SEE: compass ::
mark {n} (indication for reference or measurement) :: alama
mark {n} (academic score) :: maki
mark {n} (sporting score) :: maki
mark {n} (visible impression, blemish, stain) :: maki, alama
mark {v} (indicate) :: maki
mark {v} (take note of) :: maki
mark {v} (blemish) :: maki
mark {v} (correct) :: maki
mark {v} (sports: to follow a player) :: maki
mark {n} (coin) :: maki
Mark {prop} (male given name) :: Marko
Mark {prop} (the Evangelist) :: Marko {c6}
Mark {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Marko {c6}
marker {n} (marker pen) SEE: marker pen ::
marker pen {n} (pen) :: alama {m}
market {n} (gathering for trading) :: soko
market {n} (spacious site for trading) :: soko
market {n} (group of potential customers) :: soko
market {n} (geographical area where a commercial demand exists) :: soko
market {n} (formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects) :: soko
market {n} (total sum of trading) :: soko
market {n} (used attributively) :: soko
market {n} :: soko
market {v} (to make available and promote) :: soko
market {v} (to sell) SEE: sell ::
marriage {n} (state of being married) :: ndoa
marriage {n} (union of two people) :: ndoa
marriage {n} (wedding) :: ndoa
marriage {n} (close union) :: ndoa
marriage {n} (joining of two parts) :: ndoa
marry {v} (to take a husband or wife) :: kufunga ndoa
marry {v} (to give away as wife or husband) :: kuoza
marry {v} (to take for husband or wife) :: kuoa (of male)
Mars {prop} (planet) :: Mirihi, Meriki
Mars {prop} (god of war) :: Maazi
martial {n} (soldier, warrior) SEE: soldier ::
martyr {v} (persecute) SEE: persecute ::
marvel {n} (miracle) SEE: miracle ::
marvel {n} (wonder) SEE: wonder ::
Mary {prop} (biblical mother of Jesus) :: Maryamu
Mary Magdalene {prop} (female disciple of Jesus) :: Maria Magdalena
masjid {n} (mosque) SEE: mosque ::
mask {n} (cover for the face) :: barakoa
Masr {prop} (Egypt) SEE: Egypt ::
mass {n} (large quantity; sum) :: mshikano
mast {n} (support of a sail) :: mlingoti
masturbation {n} (manual erotic stimulation of the genitals) :: punyeto
mat {n} (foot wiping device or floor covering) :: mkeka, mkeka
matatu {n} (minivan used as public transport in Kenya) :: matatu
match {n} (sporting event) :: mechi, mashindano
match {n} (device to make fire) :: kibiriti
maternal uncle {n} (brother of one's mother) :: mjomba
mathematician {n} (expert in mathematics) :: mwanahisabati
mathematics {n} (field of study) :: hisabati
matrix {n} (womb) SEE: womb ::
Matthew {prop} (male given name) :: Mathayo {c6}
Matthew {prop} (biblical disciple) :: Mathayo {c6}
Matthew {prop} (gospel of Matthew) :: Mathayo {c6}
mattress {n} (a pad on which a person can recline and sleep) :: godoro, mto
maundy {n} (commandment) SEE: commandment ::
Mauritania {prop} (Islamic Republic of Mauritania) :: Moritania, Umoritani
Mauritanian {n} (Mauritanian person) :: Mmoritania, Mmoritani
Mauritanian {adj} (Mauritanian) :: Kimoritania, Kimoritani
Mauritian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Mauritius, its people, or their language or culture) :: Kimorisi
Mauritian {n} (person from Mauritius or of Mauritian descent) :: Mmorisi
Mauritian {prop} (Mauritian Creole) SEE: Mauritian Creole ::
Mauritian Creole {prop} (creole language of Mauritius) :: Kimorisi
Mauritius {prop} (country) :: Morisi
mayor {n} (leader of a city) :: meya
Mayotte {prop} (Territorial Collectivity of Mayotte) :: Maore
may the Force be with you {phrase} (wish someone luck) :: Na Kipawa Kiwa Nawe
meaning {n} (symbolic value of something) :: maana
meaning {n} (significance of a thing, as "the meaning of life") :: maana
meaning {n} (definition or connotation of a word) :: maana
measles {n} (acute highly contagious viral disease) :: surua, ukambi
measure {n} (dance) SEE: dance ::
measure {n} (geology: bed or stratum) SEE: bed ::
measurement {n} (act of measuring) :: kipimo
measurement {n} (magnitude determined by measuring) :: kipimo
meat {n} (animal flesh used as food) :: nyama {c9} {c10}
meat {n} (type of meat) :: nyama {c9} {c10}
meat {n} (any sort of flesh) :: nyama {c9} {c10}
meat {n} (substance, solid part) :: nyama {c9} {c10}
meat {n} :: nyama {c9/10}
Mecca {prop} (city in Saudi Arabia) :: Makka
medal {n} (stamped metal disc) :: nishani
mediator {n} (one who negotiates between parties seeking mutual agreement) :: mpatanishi
medic {n} (doctor) SEE: doctor ::
medicine {n} (substance which promotes healing) :: dawa
medicine {n} (treatment or cure) :: tiba
medicine {n} :: dawa {c5/6} madawa {p}
Mediterranean {prop} (Mediterranean Sea) SEE: Mediterranean Sea ::
Mediterranean Sea {prop} (sea between Europe and Africa) :: Bahari ya Mediteranea, Bahari ya Kati
Medusa {prop} (one of the Gorgons) :: Medusa
meerkat {n} (small carnivorous mammal) :: nguchiro wa porini
meet {v} (encounter by accident) :: kukutana
meet {v} (see through arrangement) :: kukutana
meet {v} (converge and touch) :: kukutana
meeting {n} (gathering for a purpose) :: mkutano
megabat {n} (bat of the family Pteropodidae) :: popo mkubwa
melongene {n} (eggplant) SEE: eggplant ::
melt {n} (idiot) SEE: idiot ::
member {n} (in set theory) SEE: element ::
member {n} (one who officially belongs to a group) :: mshiriki
member {n} (organ, limb) :: mshiriki
Member of Parliament {n} (representative) :: mbunge
membership {n} (fact of being a member) :: uanachama
memoir {n} (book describing the personal experiences of an author) :: kumbukumbu
memoirs {n} (autobiography) SEE: memoir ::
memorial service {n} (funeral) SEE: funeral ::
memory {n} (ability to recall) :: kumbukumbu
mend {v} (to repair) :: kutengeneza
mendicant {n} (beggar) :: mwombaji
menstruation {n} (periodic discharging of the menses) :: hedhi
mercenary {n} (person employed to fight) :: mamluki
merchant {n} (person who traffics in commodities) :: mfanyabiashara
merchantman {n} (merchant) SEE: merchant ::
mercury {n} (element) :: zebaki
Mercury {prop} (planet) :: Utaridi, Zebaki
Mercury {prop} (Roman god) :: Merkyuri
mercy {n} (relenting; forbearance to cause or allow harm to another) :: huruma
mercy {n} (forgiveness or compassion) :: huruma
mercy {n} (tendency toward forgiveness) :: rehema {c9} {c10}
Merry Andrew {n} (person who clowns publicly) SEE: clown ::
merry Christmas {phrase} (good wishes at Christmas time) :: heri ya Krismasi, Krismasi njema
metal {n} (atomic element or material made of such atoms) :: metali
metamorphosis {n} (transformation) :: metamofosi
metamorphosis {n} (in biology) :: metamofosi
metaphor {n} (countable: word or phrase used in metaphor) :: sitiari
metaphysics {n} (branch of philosophy that studies first principles) :: metafizikia
meteorology {n} (science) :: meteorolojia
meter {n} (unit of length) SEE: metre ::
metre {n} (unit of length) :: mita
mettle {n} (metal) SEE: metal ::
Mexican {n} (person from Mexico or of Mexican descent) :: Mmeksiko
Mexican {n} (Nahuatl language) SEE: Nahuatl ::
Mexican {adj} (of or pertaining to Nahuatl language) SEE: Nahuatl ::
Mexican {n} (Mexican dialect of Spanish) SEE: Mexican Spanish ::
Mexican Spanish {prop} (Mexican dialect of Spanish) :: Kimeksiko
Mexico {prop} (country) :: Meksiko
Mexico {prop} (Mexico City) SEE: Mexico City ::
Mexico City {prop} (capital of Mexico) :: mji wa Meksiko
Micah {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Mika {c4}
Micah {prop} (Biblical character: minor prophet and author) :: Mika {c4}
Micah {prop} (Biblical character: Ephraimite featured in Judges 17–18) :: Mika {c4}
Micah {prop} (male given name) :: Mika {c4}
microphone {n} (transducer of sound waves to electricity) :: kinasa sauti, mikrofoni
microscope {n} (an optical instrument) :: hadubini, darubini ya vidudu
microscopize {v} (microscope) SEE: microscope ::
midday {n} (12 o'clock during the day) SEE: noon ::
middle {n} :: kati
Middle Earth {prop} (Earth) SEE: Earth ::
middleman {n} (intermediate dealer between manufacturer and the retailer or customer) :: mlanguzi
middleman {n} (intermediary) SEE: intermediary ::
Midgard {prop} (Earth) SEE: Earth ::
midwife {v} :: mkunga
mielie {n} (maize) SEE: maize ::
militsia {n} (police) SEE: police ::
milk {v} (to express milk from mammal) :: kukama
milk {v} (to draw from the breasts or udder) :: kukama
milk {v} (to express any liquid) :: maziwa
milk {v} (to take advantage of situation) :: maziwa
milk {n} (semen) SEE: semen ::
milk {n} (liquid) :: maziwa
milk {n} (serving) :: maziwa
milkshake {n} (milk and ice cream beverage) :: sharubati
milk tea {n} (beverage containing a combination of cow's milk and tea) :: chai ya maziwa
millennium {n} (thousand-year period) :: milenia
millet {n} (any of a group of various types of grass or its grains used as food) :: mtama
milliard {num} (10^9) SEE: billion ::
milliliter {n} (milliliter) SEE: millilitre ::
millilitre {n} (a unit of volume) :: mililita
millimeter {n} (unit of measure) :: milimita
millimetre {n} (millimeter) SEE: millimeter ::
millionaire {n} (somebody whose wealth is greater than one million) :: milionea
millipede {n} (elongated arthropod) :: jongoo
milt {n} (the organ spleen) SEE: spleen ::
minaret {n} (mosque tower) :: mnara
mind {v} (to remember) SEE: remember ::
mindfulness {n} (awareness) SEE: awareness ::
mine {n} (excavation from which ore is extracted) :: shimo, mgodi, chimbo
mineral {n} (in nutrition) :: madini
mineral {n} (mineral water) SEE: mineral water ::
mineral water {n} (water containing dissolved minerals) :: madini
minister {n} (politician who heads a ministry) :: waziri
ministry {n} (government department) :: wizara
mink {n} (mammal) :: minki
mint {n} (plant) :: mnanaa
mint {n} (herb flavouring) :: nanaa
mint {n} (colour) :: rangi ya nanaa
minute {n} (unit of time) :: dakika
minute {n} (short but unspecified period of time) :: dakika
minute {n} (minute of use of telephone network) :: dakika
miracle {n} (wonderful event attributed to supernatural powers) :: muujiza, mwujiza {c3} {c4}
Miriam {prop} (female given name) :: Mariamu
mirror {n} (smooth reflecting surface) :: kioo {c7}
misbaha {n} (set of Islamic prayer beads) :: tasbihi
miscarriage {n} (termination of pregnancy) :: mimba kuharibika
miser {n} (skinflint or scrooge) :: mbahili
mission {n} (religious evangelism) :: misheni
missionary {n} (person traveling to spread a religion) :: mmisionari
missus {n} (wife) SEE: wife ::
mistake {v} (To make an error) :: kosa
mistake {n} (an error) :: kosa {c5} {c6}
miswak {n} :: mswaki
mixture {n} (something produced by mixing) :: mchanganyiko, mkorogo
Mnemosyne {prop} (Titaness) :: Mnemosine
mobile {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
mobile phone {n} (portable telephone) :: rununu, simu ya mkononi
mobile telephone {n} (mobile phone) SEE: mobile phone ::
modicum {n} (modest, small, or trifling amount) :: kiasi {cki-vi}
Mohammad {prop} (male given name) SEE: Muhammad ::
Mohammad {prop} (prophet) SEE: Muhammad ::
moiety {n} (half) SEE: half ::
Moldavia {prop} (Moldova) SEE: Moldova ::
Moldova {prop} (country) :: Moldova
mole {n} (dark spot on the skin) :: fuko
mole {n} (burrowing insectivore) :: fuko {c5} {c6}
mole {n} (internal spy) :: fuko
mole {n} (massive structure used as a pier or breakwater) :: fuko
mole {n} (unit of amount) :: mfuko
mole {n} (sauce) :: mfuko
mole {n} (mole rat) SEE: mole rat ::
molecule {n} (group of atoms held together by chemical bonds) :: molekuli
mole rat {n} (rodent) :: fuko
mom {v} (mother) SEE: mum ::
moment {n} (very brief period of time) :: kitambo {c7} {c8}, nukta {c9} {c10}
mommy {n} (mum) SEE: mum ::
monastery {n} (building for monks) :: monasteri
monasticism {n} (religious practice) :: umonaki
Monday {n} (day of the week) :: Jumatatu
money {n} (means of exchange and measure of value) :: pesa, shilingi
money {n} (currency) :: pesa
money {n} (cash) :: pesa
money {n} (available liquid assets) :: pesa
money {n} (wealth) :: pesa
money {n} (item of value used as payment) :: pesa
Mongol {n} (A person from Mongolia; a Mongolian) SEE: Mongolian ::
Mongolia {prop} (East Asian country) :: Mongolia
Mongolian {n} (language of Mongolia) :: Kimongolia
Mongolian People's Republic {prop} (Mongolia) SEE: Mongolia ::
mongoose {n} (a small carnivore of the family Herpestidae) :: nguchiro
moniker {n} (signature) SEE: signature ::
monitor {n} (monitor lizard) SEE: monitor lizard ::
monitor lizard {n} (lizard of the genus Varanus) :: kenge
monk {n} (slang: judge) SEE: judge ::
monk {n} (male member of monastic order) :: mmonaki
monkey {n} (primate) :: tumbili {c9} {c10}
monkey-house {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
monkshood {n} (herbs of the genus Aconitum) SEE: aconite ::
Monopoly {prop} (a board game) :: Ukiritimba, Kumiliki
monotreme {n} (egg-laying mammal) :: mamalia atagaye mayai
month {n} (period into which a year is divided) :: mwezi {c3} {c4}
moon {n} (largest natural satellite of planet Earth) :: mwezi
moon {n} (any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet) :: mwezi {c3} {c4}
moon {n} (month) :: mwezi
Moon {prop} (sole natural satellite of the Earth) :: mwezi
moonshine {n} (illicit liquor) :: chang'aa
moose {n} (largest member of the deer family (Alces alces)) :: elki {m}, kongoni wa Kaskazini
moot {n} (debate) SEE: debate ::
mop {v} (to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop) :: deki
more haste, less speed {proverb} (when one is in a hurry, one often ends up completing a task more slowly) :: haraka haraka haina baraka
morgue {n} (place for dead people) :: mochari
morning {n} (part of the day between dawn and midday) :: asubuhi
morning {n} (the part of the day after midnight and before midday) :: asubuhi {c9} {c10}
morning glory {n} (plant) :: ipomea
Moroccan {n} (person from Morocco) :: Mmoroko
Moroccan {adj} (pertaining to Morocco) :: Kimoroko
Morocco {prop} (country) :: Moroko
moron {n} (idiot) SEE: idiot ::
morphology {n} (a scientific study of form and structure) :: mofolojia
morphology {n} (linguistic study of the form and structure) :: mofolojia
mortgage {n} (special form of secured loan) :: rehani
mortuary {n} (morgue) SEE: morgue ::
Moscow {prop} (capital city of Russia) :: Misko, Moscow
Moses {prop} (the biblical patriarch) :: Musa, Mose
Moses {prop} (male given name) :: Musa
Mosotho {n} (a citizen of Lesotho) :: Msoto
mosque {n} (a place of worship for Muslims) :: msikiti
mosquito {n} (small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood) :: mbu {c9} {c10}
mosquito net {n} (fine net used to protect against mosquitos) :: kiandarua cha mbu
moss-grown {adj} (old; old-fashioned, out of date) SEE: old ::
moth {n} (insect similar to a butterfly) :: nondo
mother {v} (to treat as a mother would be expected to) :: mama
mother {n} (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant) :: mzazi, mama
mother {n} (one’s female parent) :: mama
mother {n} (something that is the greatest of its kind) :: mama
mother {n} (title of respect for one's mother-in-law) :: mama
motherboard {n} (primary circuit board of a computer) :: bodimama
motherhood {n} (state of being a mother) :: umama
motion picture {n} (movie) SEE: movie ::
motion sickness {n} (nausea or dizziness in a moving vehicle) :: kichefuchefu
motorcar {n} (enclosed passenger vehicle powered by engine) SEE: automobile ::
motorcycle {n} (open-seated motor vehicle with handlebars instead of a steering wheel) :: pikipiki
mouldwarp {n} (mole) SEE: mole ::
mound {n} (vulva) SEE: vulva ::
mount {n} (mountain) SEE: mountain ::
mount {n} (horse) :: rikabu
mountain {n} (large mass of earth and rock) :: mlima {c3} {c4}
mountain {n} (large amount) :: mlima
mountain lion {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar ::
Mount Everest {prop} (world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas) :: mlima Evarest
Mount Kilimanjaro {prop} (Kilimanjaro) SEE: Kilimanjaro ::
Mount Mayon {prop} (the most active volcano in the Philippines) :: Mlima Mayon
Mount of Olives {prop} (mountain ridge) :: mlima wa Mizeituni {c3}
mourn {v} (express sadness for, grieve over) :: -fiwa
mourner {n} (someone filled with or expressing grief or sadness) :: mfiwa
mouse {n} (rodent of the genus Mus) :: kipanya
mouse {n} (computing: input device) :: kipanya
moustache {n} (hair on upper lip) :: masharubu {p}
mouth {n} (the opening of a creature through which food is ingested) :: kinywa {c7} {c8}
mouth {n} (an outlet, aperture or orifice) :: mdomo
mouth {n} (the end of a river out of which water flows) :: mdomo
mouth organ {n} (mouth organ) SEE: harmonica ::
move {v} (to change place or posture; to go) :: peleka
move {v} (to act; to take action) :: peleka
move {v} (to change residence) :: peleka
move {v} (to change the place of a piece) :: peleka
move {v} (to cause to change place or posture; to set in motion) :: peleka
move {v} (to transfer from one space or position to another) :: peleka
move {v} (to excite to action) :: peleka
move {n} (an act for the attainment of an object or purpose) :: peleka
move {n} (the event of changing one's residence) :: peleka
move {n} (the act of moving a token on a gameboard) :: peleka
move {n} (the act of moving) SEE: movement ::
movement {n} (physical motion) :: peleka
movement {n} (trend in various fields or social categories) :: harakati
movie {n} (motion picture) :: filamu
movie {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
moviehouse {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
movie theater {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
Mozambican {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Mozambique, or the Mozambican people) :: Kimsumbiji
Mozambican {n} (person from Mozambique or of Mozambican descent) :: Mumsumbiji
Mozambique {prop} (country in Southern Africa) :: Msumbiji
Mr {n} (abbreviation of mister) SEE: Mr. ::
Mr. {n} (abbreviation of mister) :: Bw.
Mrs {n} (title before woman's name) :: Bi
much obliged {interj} (thank you) SEE: thank you ::
mudguard {n} (a cover over, or a flap behind, the wheels of a vehicle) :: madigadi
muezzin {n} (person who issues call to prayer) :: mwadhini
Muhammad {prop} (the prophet who introduced Islam) :: Muhammad
Muhammad {prop} (male given name) :: Muhammad
mulberry {n} (the tree) :: mforsadi
mulberry {n} (the fruit) :: forsadi, forosadi
mulberry {n} (the colour) :: rangi ya maforsadi
mulct {n} (pecuniary penalty) SEE: fine ::
mule {n} (offspring of male donkey and female horse) :: nyumbu, baghala
multiply {v} (intransitive: grow in number) :: kuzidi
mum {n} (mother (informal, familiar)) :: nina
mummy {n} (embalmed corpse) :: mumiani
mung bean {n} (seed of Vigna radiata) :: mchoroko
municipality {n} (a district with a government that typically encloses no other governed districts) :: manispaa
murder {n} :: mauaji
murderer {n} (person who commits murder) :: mwuaji {c1} {c2}
murrey {n} (mulberry) SEE: mulberry ::
muscle {n} (contractile tissue) :: msuli
muscle {n} (organ composed of muscle tissue) :: msuli
muscle {v} (use force to make progress) :: msuli
Muse {n} (one of the nine Ancient Greek deities of the arts) :: Muza
museum {n} (building or institution) :: makumbusho
mushroom {n} (fruiting body of a fungus) :: uyoga {c10} {c11}
mushroom {n} (fungus itself) :: kuvu {c9} {c10}
music {n} (sound, organized in time in a melodious way) :: muziki {c3}
music {n} (any pleasing or interesting sounds) :: muziki {c3}
musician {n} (person who performs or writes music) :: mwimbaji, mwanamuziki
musk {n} (greasy secretion with powerful odour) :: zabadi
Muslim {n} (believer of Islam) :: Mwislamu
Muslim {adj} (relating to believers of Islam) :: mwiislamu
mustard {n} (condiment) :: haradali
muster {v} (to show, exhibit) SEE: show ::
mutant {n} (something that has mutated) :: mutanti {c9} {c10}, mwenye chembe za urithi zilizobadilika {c1} {c2}, mwenye mabadiliko ya kinasaba {c1} {c2}
mutant {adj} (mutant: mutating, that has mutated) :: ambaye chembe za urithi zilibadilika, mwenye mabadiliko ya kinasaba {c1} {c2}, ya kimutanti
mutation {n} (mutant) SEE: mutant ::
mutation {n} (any alteration or change) :: mabadiliko {c6}
mutation {n} (heritable change in genetic material) :: mabadiliko ya chembe za urithi {c6}
mutton {n} (the flesh of sheep used as food) :: nyama ya kondoo
my name is {phrase} (a way to identify oneself) :: jina langu ni...; naitwa...
myocardial infarction {n} (heart attack) SEE: heart attack ::
myrrh {n} (dried sap of the myrrha tree) :: manemane
myrtle {n} (evergreen shrub) :: mhadasi
mysterious {adj} (of unknown origin) :: kidube
mystery {n} (something secret or unexplainable) :: siri, kilinge
mythology {n} (collection and study of myths) :: mitholojia
mzungu {n} (mzungu) :: mzungu
naevus {n} (abnormal area on skin) SEE: mole ::
Nahuatl {prop} (language) :: Kiazteki, Kinahuatl
Nahum {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Nahumu
nail {n} (on fingers and toes) :: kucha
nail {n} (spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials) :: msumari
Nairobi {prop} (capital of Kenya) :: Nairobi
naked {adj} (not wearing any clothes) :: uchi
namaz {n} (prayer) SEE: prayer ::
namaz {n} (salat) SEE: salat ::
name {n} (word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class or thing) :: jina {s}, majina {p}
name {n} (reputation, see also: reputation) :: jina
name {v} (to give a name to) :: jina
name {v} (to mention, specify) :: jina
name {v} (to identify, define, specify) :: jina, jina
name {v} (to publicly implicate) :: jina
name {v} (to designate for a role) :: jina
name card {n} (business card) SEE: business card ::
Namibia {prop} (Republic of Namibia) :: Namibia
nancy {n} ((derogatory slang) effeminate male homosexual) SEE: fairy ::
nanny {n} (child's nurse) :: yaya
narcissus {n} (any of several bulbous flowering plants, of the genus Narcissus) :: mnasisa
narrate {v} (to relate a story) :: kueleza
Natalia {prop} (female given name) SEE: Natalie ::
Natalie {prop} (female given name) :: Natalia
nation {n} (community of people) :: taifa
national anthem {n} (official song of a nation or country) :: wimbo wa taifa
nationalism {n} (idea of supporting one's country and culture) :: utaifa
nationality {n} (membership of a nation or state) :: uraya, utaifa
nationality {n} (national character or identity) :: uraya, utaifa
nationality {n} (people belonging to a nation or state) :: uraya, utaifa
nationality {n} (political existence as a national entity) :: uraya
nationality {n} (nationalism) SEE: nationalism ::
nationhood {n} (quality of being a nation) :: utaifa
Native American {adj} (of the American Indians) SEE: Indian ::
natural language {n} (human language developed naturally) :: lugha asilia {c5}
nature {n} (the natural world) :: mazingira
nature's scythe {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
Nauru {prop} (Republic of Nauru) :: Nauru
Nauruan {prop} (language of Nauru) :: Kinauru
nausea {n} (feeling of physical unwellness, usually with the desire to vomit) :: kichefuchefu
nausea {n} (strong dislike or disgust) :: kichefuchefu
nausea {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness ::
Navajo {n} (person) :: Mnavaho {s}, Wanavaho {p}
Navajo {prop} (language) :: Kinavaho
navel {n} (remnant of umbilical cord) :: kitovu {c7} {c8}
navigation {n} (canal) SEE: canal ::
neat {n} (cattle) SEE: cattle ::
neck {n} (part of body connecting the head and the trunk) :: shingo
necklace {n} (jewelry) :: kidani {c7} {c8}
necklet {n} (necklace) SEE: necklace ::
necktie {n} (strip of cloth worn around the neck and tied in the front) :: tai
need {n} (something required) :: uhitaji, haja
need {v} (to have an absolute requirement for) :: -hitaji
needle {n} (implement for sewing etc.) :: sindano
needle {n} (indicating device) :: sindano
needle {n} (sensor phonograph stylus) :: sindano
needle {n} (leaf of conifer) :: sindano
needle {v} (to tease in order to provoke) :: sindano
neem {n} (Azadirachta indica) :: mwarobaini
negligent {adj} (careless) SEE: careless ::
Nehemiah {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Nehemia {c9}
Nehemiah {prop} (male given name) :: Nehemia {c9}
neighborhood {n} (division of a municipality or region) :: mtaa
neighbour {n} (a person living on adjacent or nearby land) :: jirani {c9/10}, majirani
neighbour {n} (fellow human) :: jirani {c5} {c6}
neighbour {v} (to be adjacent to) :: majirani
nematode {n} (small invertebrate animal) :: mnyoo
neon {n} (element) :: neoni
Nepal {prop} (Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal) :: Nepal
nephew {n} (fraternal or sororal nephew, see also: fraternal nephew; sororal nephew) :: mpwa
Neptune {prop} (eighth planet of the solar system) :: Kausi
Neptune {prop} (Roman god of the ocean) :: Neptuni
nereid {n} (mythological being) :: nereidi
nerve {v} (strengthen) SEE: strengthen ::
-ness {suffix} (appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of being...", "the quality of being...", or "the measure of being...") :: u-
nest {n} (bird-built structure) :: kiota
net {n} (mesh of string, cord or rope) :: kiandarua, wavu {cu}
net {n} (device for catching fish, butterflies etc.) :: kiandarua
net {n} (device for trapping something) :: kiandarua
net {n} (figurative: trap) :: kiandarua
net {v} (catch by means of a net) :: kiandarua
net {v} (figurative: to catch in a trap) :: kiandarua
netball {n} (team sport derived from basketball) :: netiboli, mpira wa pete {cm-mi}
Netherlandic {prop} (Dutch) SEE: Dutch ::
Netherlandish {prop} (Dutch) SEE: Dutch ::
Netherlands {prop} (country in northwestern Europe, see also: Holland) :: Uholanzi
network {n} (interconnected group or system) :: mtandao
network {n} (multiple computers and other devices connected together) :: mtandao
neutron {n} (subatomic particle) :: nyutroni
never {adv} (at no time) :: kamwe
nevus {n} (benign lesion on skin) SEE: mole ::
new {adj} (recently made or created) :: -pya
new {adj} (additional, recently discovered) :: -pya
new {adj} (distinguishing something established more recently) :: -pya
new {adj} (of recent origin) :: -pya
new {adj} (strange, unfamiliar) :: -geni, -pya
new {adj} (recently arrived or appeared) :: -geni, -pya
New Guinea {prop} (large island) :: Guinea Mpya
news {n} (new information of interest) :: habari
news {n} (reports of current events) :: habari
newspaper {n} (publication) :: gazeti, magazeti {p}
newspaper {n} (paper on which newspapers are printed) :: gazeti
New Testament {prop} (second half of the Christian Bible) :: Agano Jipya
New World {prop} (the Americas and Oceania) :: Dunia Mpya
New Year {n} (January 1 in the Julian and Gregorian calendar and the days following) :: mwaka mpya
New Year's Day {n} (holiday occurring on January 1st) :: siku ya mwaka
New York {prop} (city) SEE: New York City ::
New York City {prop} (large city in the USA) :: New York
New Zealand {prop} (country in Oceania) :: Nyuzilandi
next {adv} (In a time, place or sequence closest or following) :: kando
next {prep} (on the side of) :: kando
nextly {adv} (next) SEE: next ::
next year {adv} (year after this one) :: mwakani
Nicaragua {prop} (a country in Central America) :: Nikaragwa
Nicaraguan {adj} (pertaining to Nicaragua) :: Kinikaragwa
Nicaraguan {n} (person from Nicaragua) :: Mnikaragwa
nice {adj} (pleasant) :: nzuri
nice {adj} (attractive) :: nzuri
nice {adj} (having a pleasant taste or aroma) :: nzuri
nice {adj} (showing or requiring great precision or sensitive discernment) :: nzuri
Nicholas {prop} (male given name) :: Nikolau
nickel {n} (coin) :: kitano
nickname {n} (familiar, invented given name) :: msimbo {3/4}
nickname {n} (byname) :: msimbo {3/4}
nicotine {n} (addictive alkaloid derived from tobacco) :: nikotin
niece {n} (fraternal or sororal niece, see also: fraternal niece; sororal niece) :: mpwa
niece-in-law {n} (niece of someone's husband) SEE: niece ::
niece-in-law {n} (niece of someone's wife) SEE: niece ::
nief {n} (fist) SEE: fist ::
Niger {prop} (country) :: Nijeri
Nigeria {prop} (a country in Western Africa) :: Nigeria
Nigerian {n} (person) :: Mnigeria
Nigerian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Nigeria, the Nigerian people or culture) :: Kinigeria
Nigerien {n} (person) :: Mnijeri
Nigerien {adj} (pertaining to Niger) :: Kinijeri
night {n} (period between sunset and sunrise) :: usiku
night {n} (evening or night spent at a particular activity) :: usiku
night {n} (night spent away from home) :: usiku
night {n} (quality of sleep obtained during a night) :: usiku
night {n} (nightfall) :: jioni
night {n} (darkness) :: usiku
night {n} :: usiku {c5}
night {interj} (Short for good night) :: usiku
nightmare {n} (dream) :: jinamizi {c5} {c6}
nightmare {n} (experience) :: jinamizi
Nihongo {n} (Japanese) SEE: Japanese ::
nine {num} (cardinal number) :: tisa
nine {num} (set or group with nine components) :: tisa
nine {n} (the digit or figure 9) :: tisa
nine {n} (card with nine pips) :: tisa
ninety {num} (90) :: tisini
ninth {adj} (ordinal form of nine, see also: 9th) :: ya tisa
Nippon {prop} (a country in East Asia) SEE: Japan ::
Nipponese {adj} (Japanese) SEE: Japanese ::
Nipponese {prop} (Japanese) SEE: Japanese ::
nitrogen {n} (chemical element) :: nitrojeni
no {determiner} (used to show an activity is forbidden) :: hakuna
no {particle} (used to show disagreement or negation) :: hapana, sivyo
no {n} (a negating expression) :: si
Noah {prop} (biblical character) :: Nuhu
no fear {interj} (no worries) SEE: no worries ::
noise {n} (various sounds, usually unwanted) :: sura
noise {n} (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations) :: sura
noise {n} (technical: unwanted part of a signal) :: sura
noise {n} :: kilele
nones {n} (midday) SEE: noon ::
non-governmental organization {n} :: Shirika Lisilo la Kiserikali
nonsense {n} (meaningless words) :: upuuzi
noodle {n} (fool) SEE: fool ::
noon {n} (midday) :: adhuuri {c9} {c10}, saa sita, mchana, adhuhuri
no problem {interj} (no thanks or apology is necessary) :: hakuna matata, hamna noma
Nordic countries {n} (the Nordic countries collectively) :: Uskandinavi
Norse {adj} (of Scandinavia/Norway) :: -a Kinorsi
Norse {adj} (of North Germanic languages) :: -a Kinorsi
Norse {n} (Scandinavian/Norwegian people) :: Wanorsi
Norse {n} (speakers of any North Germanic language) :: Wanorsi
Norse {prop} (The ancient language spoken by Vikings) :: Kinorsi
north {n} (compass point) :: kaskazi, hanali
North Africa {prop} (the northern part of Africa) :: Afrika ya Kaskazini
North America {prop} (continent) :: Amerika ya Kaskazini
Northern Europe {prop} (sociopolitical region of Europe) :: Ulaya ya Kazkazini
North Korea {prop} (North Korea) :: Korea ya Kaskazini, Korea Kaskazini
north wind {n} (wind blowing from the north) :: upepo wa kaskazini {cu} {cu}
Norway {prop} (Scandinavian country) :: Norwe
nose {n} (protuberance on the face) :: pua {c9} {c10}
nose {n} :: pua {c9} {c10}
nosh {v} (to perform fellatio (on)) SEE: blow ::
no smoking {phrase} (phrase used in notices indicating that the smoking of cigarettes is not permitted) :: hakuna kuvuta sigara
nostril {n} (either of the two orifices located on the nose) :: tundu la pua
not {adv} (negates meaning of verb) :: use negative conjugated forms of the verb, si
note {n} (banknote) SEE: banknote ::
notebook {n} (empty book able to be used for notes) :: daftari
notice {n} (written or printed announcement) :: notisi, tangazo
notice {n} (formal notification or warning) :: notisi, tangazo
noun {n} (grammatical category (narrow sense)) :: nomino, jina
noun class {n} (a category into which nouns may be organised) :: ngeli
noun substantive {n} (noun) SEE: noun ::
novel {adj} (new, original, especially in an interesting way) :: -pya
novel {n} (work of prose fiction) :: riwaya
nowadays {adv} (in the current era) :: siku hizi
no worries {interj} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
no worries {interj} :: hakuna matata
nshima {n} (porridge made from maize or sorghum) :: ugali
nucleus {n} (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) :: nyukliasi (noun 9)
nucleus {n} (cytology: large organelle found in cells) :: nyukliasi (noun 9)
numbat {n} (small marsupial) :: numbati
number {n} (abstract entity) :: nambari, namba
number {n} (numeral) :: nambari
number {n} (mathematics: number) :: nambari, namba
number {n} (used to show the rank of something in a list or sequence) :: nambari
Numbers {prop} (fourth book of the Bible) :: Hesabu
nunnery {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel ::
nurse {n} (person trained to provide care for the sick) :: muuguzi
nurse {v} (to care for the sick) :: uguza
nurse {v} (to treat kindly and with extra care) :: uguza
nut {n} (hard-shelled fruit) :: njugu
nutmeg {n} (tree) :: mkungumanga
nutmeg {n} (seed) :: kungumanga
nuts {n} (nut) SEE: nut ::
nymph {n} (mythology: water, forest or mountain spirit) :: nimfi
nymph {n} (young girl who may inspire lust) :: mwanamwali
oak {n} (tree or shrub of the genus Quercus) :: mwaloni {c3}
oak tree {n} (tree or shrub of the genus Quercus) SEE: oak ::
oar {v} (row) SEE: row ::
oath {n} (curse) SEE: curse ::
oath {n} (solemn pledge) :: yamini
oath {n} (affirmed statement) :: kiapo
Obadiah {prop} (book of the Old Testament) :: Obadia
Obama {prop} (surname) :: Obama
obedience {n} (quality of being obedient) :: taa
obey {v} (to do as ordered by) :: kutii
objective {n} (goal) :: shabaha
oboe {n} (wind instrument) :: nzumari ndogo
observe {v} (to follow) :: kushika
occasion {n} (occurrence or incident) SEE: occurrence ::
Occitan {prop} (the Romance language) :: Kiositani
occupation {n} (activity or task with which one occupies oneself) :: shughuli {c9}
occurrence {n} (actual instance where a situation arises) :: jambo
ocean {n} (one of the large bodies of water) :: bahari
octopus {n} (mollusc) :: pweza, pweza mkubwa
of {prep} (introducing an epithet) :: wa
of {prep} (containing, comprising or made from) :: -a
of {prep} (possessive genitive: belonging to) :: -a
offal {n} (refuse) SEE: refuse ::
offend {v} (sin) SEE: sin ::
offering {n} (act of offering) :: toleo
offering {n} (that which has been offered; a sacrifice) :: toleo
offering {n} (oblation or presentation made as a religious act) :: toleo
offering {n} (contribution given at a religious service) :: toleo
office {n} (room(s) or building used for non-manual work) :: afisi
office {n} (major governmental division) :: ofisi
officer {n} (one who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization) :: afisa, ofisa
officer {n} (agent or servant endowed with the ability to act on initiative) :: afisa
official {adj} (derived from the proper office) :: rasmi
official {adj} (approved by authority) :: rasmi
offspring {n} (plural or collective offspring (only males, only females, both sexes or sex unspecified)) :: watoto {c2}
often {adv} (frequently, many times) :: mara nyingi
oftenly {adv} (often) SEE: often ::
ogre {n} (brutish giant) :: pandikizi la mtu
oil palm {n} (tree that produces palm oil) :: mchikichi
ointment {n} (viscous preparation, usually containing medication) :: marhamu
okra {n} (A. esculentus) :: bamia , mbamia
old {adj} ((of an item) used, not new) :: -kuukuu
Old English {prop} (ancestor language of modern English) :: Kiingereza cha Kale
old man {n} (elderly man) :: mzee {c1} {c2}
Old Testament {prop} (first half of the Christian Bible) :: Agano la Kale
olive {n} (fruit) :: zeituni
olive {n} (olive tree) SEE: olive tree ::
olive tree {n} (tree that produces olives) :: mzeituni
Olympic Games {prop} (international multi-sport event inspired by the ancient festival, see also: Olympics) :: Michezo ya Olimpiki
Oman {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Omani
once upon a time {adv} (traditional beginning of children’s stories, especially fairy tales) :: hapo zamani za kale
one {pron} (impersonal pronoun) :: moja
one {adj} (of a period of time) :: moja
one {adj} (a single, unspecified thing) :: moja
one {adj} (sole, only) :: moja
one {adj} (whole, entire) :: moja
one {num} (ordinal number) SEE: first ::
one {num} (cardinal number 1) :: moja
one hundred {num} (cardinal number 100) SEE: hundred ::
oneness {n} (state of being undivided) :: umoja
one thousand {num} (cardinal number 1000) SEE: thousand ::
onion {n} (Allium cepa) :: kitunguu
onion {n} (bulb) :: kitunguu
onlooker {n} (spectator, bystander) SEE: spectator ::
only {adj} (alone in a category) :: peke
on purpose {prep} (purposely, with intention) :: kwa kusudi
onyx {n} (a banded variety of chalcedony) :: sardoniki
oofless {adj} (poor) SEE: poor ::
open {adj} :: wazi
open {v} (to make something accessible) :: fungua
open {v} (to bring up (a topic)) :: fungua
open {v} (to make accessible to customers) :: fungua
open {v} (to start (a campaign)) :: fungua
open {v} (to become open) :: kufunguka
open {v} (to begin conducting business) :: fungua
open {v} (cricket: to begin a side's innings) :: fungua
open {v} :: kufungua
open {n} (broken wire) :: fungua
open {n} (sports event) :: fungua
openness {n} (lack of secrecy, transparency) :: uwazi
operation {n} (method by which a device performs its function) :: operesheni
operation {n} (method or practice by which actions are done) :: operesheni
operation {n} (surgical procedure) :: operesheni
operation {n} (procedure for generating a value from one or more other values) :: operesheni
operation {n} (military campaign) :: operesheni
opinion {n} (thought a person has formed about a topic) :: maoni
opium {n} (drug from opium poppy) :: afyuni
opossum {n} (marsupial of the Didelphidae) :: kifaurongo
opponent {n} :: mpinzani
opportunity {n} (chance for advancement, progress or profit) :: fursa
opportunity {n} (favorable circumstance or occasion) :: fursa, nafasi
or {conj} (conjunction) :: au
orange {n} (tree) :: mchungwa
orange {n} (fruit) :: chungwa
orange {n} (colour) :: rangi ya machungwa
orange {adj} (having the colour of the fruit of an orange tree) :: machungwa
orange juice {n} (juice of squeezed oranges) :: maji ya machungwa
orator {n} (someone who orates or delivers an oration) :: msemaji {c1} {c2}
oratory {n} (eloquence) SEE: eloquence ::
orb {n} (period of time marked off by the revolution of a heavenly body) SEE: year ::
orb {n} (circle) SEE: circle ::
orb {n} (orbit) SEE: orbit ::
orbit {n} (path of one object around another) :: obiti
order {n} (arrangement, disposition) :: oda
order {n} (command) :: oda
order {n} (request for some product or service) :: oda
order {n} (chemistry: a number of a chemical reaction) :: oda
order {n} (graph theory: number of vertices in a graph) :: oda
order {n} (partially ordered set) :: oda
order {v} (to set in (any) order) :: oda
order {v} (to set in (a good) order) :: oda
order {v} (to issue a command) :: oda
order {v} (to request some product or service) :: oda
ordure {n} (dirt, filth) SEE: dirt ::
Oresund {prop} (strait) :: Oresund
organise {v} (organize) SEE: organize ::
organization {n} (group of people or other legal entities with an explicit purpose and written rules) :: shirika
organization {n} (group of people consciously cooperating) :: shirika
organize {v} (to arrange in working order) :: kupanga
organize {v} (to furnish with organs; to give organic structure to; to endow with capacity for functions of life) :: panga
organize {v} (To sing in parts; to organize an anthem) :: panga
Orinoco {prop} (river) :: Orinoco
orphan {n} (person whose (parent or) parents have died) :: mfiwa, yatima, mtoto yatima
orthography {n} (study of correct spelling) :: tahajia, otografia
oryx {n} (antelope) :: choroa
osprey {n} (bird of prey) :: kipungu
ostrich {n} (large flightless bird) :: mbuni
other side {n} (afterlife) SEE: afterlife ::
otter {n} (mammal) :: ota
Ouagadougou {prop} (capital of Burkina Faso) :: Wagadugu
oud {n} (Arabic plucked string instrument) :: udi
ounce {n} (28.3495 g) :: wakia
our {determiner} (belonging to us) :: -etu
Our Lady of Sorrows {prop} (the Virgin Mary in reference to her sorrows) :: Bikira Maria wa Mateso {cn}
out of it {prep} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
outside {n} (the space beyond some limit or boundary) :: nje
outside {adv} (in or to the outside) :: nje
outside {adv} (outdoors) :: nje
overall {n} (protective garment worn over clothing) :: surupwenye
overcoat {n} (garment) :: dagla
overheat {v} (overheat) SEE: burn ::
overmorrow {adv} (on the day after tomorrow) SEE: day after tomorrow ::
overmorrow {n} (day after tomorrow) SEE: day after tomorrow ::
overseer {n} (one who oversees) :: msimamizi
owl {n} (bird) :: bundi
own {v} (defeat) SEE: defeat ::
own {v} (have rightful possession of) :: miliki
owner {n} (one who owns) :: mwenyewe
ox {n} (any bovine animal used as a beast of burden) :: ngʼombe
oxide {n} (binary compound of oxygen) :: oksaidi
oxygen {n} (chemical element) :: oksijeni {c9}
oystercatcher {n} (bird) :: kizamiachaza
pace {n} (step: step) :: mwendo
pace {v} (to walk to and fro) :: mwendo
pace {v} (to set a race’s speed) :: mwendo
pace {v} (to measure by walking) :: mwendo
Pacific Ocean {prop} (the world's largest body of water) :: Pasifiki
packet {n} (small pack) :: pakiti
pact {n} (an agreement; a league; a compact; a covenant) :: agano
padlock {n} (type of lock) :: kufuli
pagan {adj} (relating to non main world religions) :: kafiri
pagan {adj} (immoral, uncivilized, savage) :: kafiri
pagan {n} (person not adhering to a main world religion) :: kafiri , mpagani
pagan {n} (uncivilized or unsocialized person) :: kafiri
page {n} (boy child) SEE: boy ::
page {n} (one side of a leaf of a book) :: ukurasa
page {n} (type set up for printing a page) :: ukurasa
pail {n} (bucket) SEE: bucket ::
pain {n} (ache or bodily suffering) :: umwa
pain {n} (suffering or anguish, especially mental) :: maumivi, umwa
pain {n} (annoying person or thing) :: uma
pain {n} (suffering as punishment) :: maumivi, umwa
pain {v} (to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish) :: umwa
pain {v} (to render uneasy in mind, to grieve) :: umwa
pain {v} (to inflict suffering upon as a penalty) :: umwa
paint {n} (substance) :: rangi
painted dog {n} (Lycaon pictus) SEE: African hunting dog ::
painted hunting dog {n} (Lycaon pictus) SEE: African hunting dog ::
painted wolf {n} (Lycaon pictus) SEE: African hunting dog ::
pair {n} (number of things resembling one another, or belonging together) SEE: set ::
pair of compasses {n} (tool used to draw circles) :: bikari
pair of eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of scissors {n} (scissors) SEE: scissors ::
pair of specs {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of spectacles {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of tongs {n} (tongs) SEE: tongs ::
Pakistan {prop} (country in South Asia) :: Pakistani
palace {n} (large, lavish residence) :: kasri, jum
palate {n} (roof of the mouth) :: kaakaa
Palestine {prop} (geographic region) :: Palestina
Palestine {prop} (West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively) :: Palestina
Pallas {prop} :: Palasi
palm {n} (inner, concave part of hand) :: kikofi, kiganja
palm {n} (corresponding part of the forefoot of a lower mammal) :: kikofi, kiganja
palm {v} (to hold something without bending the fingers) :: kikofi
palm {v} (to move something with the palm of the hand) :: kikofi
palm {n} (palm tree) SEE: palm tree ::
palm oil {n} (edible plant oil) :: mawese
palm tree {n} (tropical tree) :: mchikichi
pan {n} (flat vessel used for cooking, see also: frying pan) :: sufuria
Panama {prop} (country) :: Panama
Panamanian {n} (person from Panama) :: Mpanama
Panamanian {adj} (pertaining to Panama) :: Kipanama
pancreas {n} (gland near the stomach) :: kongosho
pandemic {adj} (general, widespread) SEE: general ::
pandemic {n} (disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population) :: pandemia
pander {n} (pimp or procurer) SEE: pimp ::
panga {n} (type of knife) :: panga
panga panga {n} :: mpangapanga
pangolin {n} (mammal) :: kakakuona
pant {n} (a pair of pants) SEE: pants ::
pants {n} (garment covering the body from the waist downwards) :: suruali
pants {n} (undergarment covering the genitals) :: chupi
pap {n} (porridge) SEE: porridge ::
papaya {n} (tree) :: mpapai {c3} {c4}
papaya {n} (fruit) :: papai, papayu
paper {n} (sheet material) :: karatasi
paper {n} (newspaper) SEE: newspaper ::
paper {v} (to document) SEE: document ::
Papua New Guinea {prop} (country in Oceania) :: Papua, Guinea Mpya
Paradise {prop} (Heaven) :: pepo
Paraguay {prop} (country in South America) :: Paragwai
Paraguayan {n} (person from Paraguay) :: Mparagwai
Paraguayan {adj} (pertaining to Paraguay) :: Kiparagwai
parallelogram {n} (convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length) :: msambamba
paraphrase {v} (to compose a paraphrase) :: fasili
parent {n} (person from whom one is descended) :: mzazi
parent {n} (biology: organism from which a plant or animal is biologically descended) :: mzazi
parent {n} (source or origin of something) :: mzazi
Paris {prop} (capital of France) :: Paris
park {n} (ground for preservation of game, etc.) :: mbuga
park {n} (ground for recreation) :: mbuga
park {n} (basin where oysters are grown) :: mbuga
park {n} (an enclosed parcel of land stocked with animals for hunting) :: mbuga
park {v} (bring to a halt) :: kuegesha
park {v} (bring together in a park) :: mbuga
park {v} (enclose in a park) :: mbuga
parliament {n} (institution with elected or appointed members) :: bunge
Parliament {prop} (parliament) SEE: parliament ::
parlous {adj} (attended with peril) SEE: dangerous ::
paroemia {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb ::
parquet {n} (the part of a theatre between the orchestra and the parquet circle) SEE: stall ::
parrot {n} (kind of bird) :: kasuku {c9} {c10}, dura {c9} {c10}, kwao
parrot {n} (person who repeats what was said) :: kasuku
parrot {v} (to repeat exactly without showing understanding) :: kasuku
part {n} (fraction of a whole) :: sehemu {n}
part {n} :: sehemu
part {v} (to divide up, to share) :: kugawa
parthenogenesis {n} (reproduction from a single gamete without fertilisation) :: mimbapweke
participate {v} (to join in, to take part, to involve oneself) :: shiriki
particle {n} (body with very small size) :: chembechembe, punje
particle {n} (elementary particle or subatomic particle) :: chembechembe
partiture {n} (score (music)) SEE: score ::
party {n} (law: particular side in a contract or legal action) :: safu
party {n} (group of people forming one side in a given dispute, contest etc.) :: kundi {c5} {c6}
party {n} (social gathering) :: chama
party {n} (political group) SEE: political party ::
pass {v} (move or be moved from one place to another) :: kupita
pass {v} :: kupitisha
pass {n} (password) SEE: password ::
passage {n} (section of text or music) :: mapito
passage {n} (part of a journey) :: mapito
passage {n} (official agreement of a bill or act) :: mapito
passage {n} (artistic term) :: mapito
passage {n} (passageway) :: mapito
passenger {n} (one who rides or travels in a vehicle) :: abiria
passer-by {n} (a person who is passing by) :: mwenda
pass on {v} (To die) SEE: die ::
Passover {prop} (Jewish festival) :: Pasaka
passport {n} (official document) :: paspoti, pasi, pasipoti
password {n} (word used to gain admittance) :: nywila
password {n} (computing: string of characters known only to a user) :: nywila
pastor {n} (shepherd) SEE: shepherd ::
patch {n} (paltry fellow) SEE: fool ::
patch {n} (piece of cloth used to repair a garment) :: kiraka {c7} {c8}
patch {v} (arrange in a hasty or clumsy manner) :: kiraka
patch file {n} (patch) SEE: patch ::
paternal aunt {n} (the sister of one's father) :: shangazi
paternal uncle {n} (brother of one's father) :: amu, ami
paternity {n} (fatherhood) SEE: fatherhood ::
path {n} (a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians) :: ujia
path {n} (a course taken) :: ujia
path {n} (a metaphorical course) :: ujia
path {n} (a method or direction of proceeding) :: ujia
path {n} (graph theory: a sequence of vertices from one vertex to another) :: ujia
patience {n} (quality of being patient) :: subra, subira, uvumilivu
paucity {n} (fewness in number; a small number) :: uchache {cu}, uhaba {cu}
Paul {prop} (the Apostle) :: Paulo
Paul {prop} (male given name) :: Paulo
pauper {n} (one who is extremely poor) :: fukara
pawpaw {n} (fruit) :: papai
pay {v} (to give money in exchange for goods or services) :: lipa
pay back {v} (to repay) :: kulipa
payment {n} (the act of paying) :: malipo
payment {n} (a sum of money paid in exchange for goods or services) :: malipo
pea {n} (plant) :: dengu
peace {n} (tranquility, quiet, harmony; absence of violence) :: amani
peace {n} (state of mind) :: amani
peace {n} (state of being free from war) :: amani
peace {n} :: amani
peach {n} (fruit) :: pichi
peachtree {n} (peach) SEE: peach ::
peacock {n} (pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo) :: tausi
peanut {n} (a legume resembling a nut) :: njugu, karanga , njugunyasa , njugumawe
peanut butter {n} (spread made from ground peanuts) :: siagi ya karanga
pear {n} (fruit) :: pea
pearl {n} (rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks) :: lulu
pearl millet {n} (Pennisetum glaucum) :: mwele , uwele
peasant {n} (member of the agriculture low class) :: falahi
pecan {n} (tree) :: mpekani
pecan {n} (nut) :: pekani
pecker {n} (slang for woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker ::
pecker {n} (slang for courage) SEE: courage ::
peckerwood {n} (woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker ::
pee {v} :: gura
peel {v} (to remove skin) :: kumenya
peel {n} (skin of a fruit) :: ganda
peel {n} ((Rugby football) The action of peeling away from a formation) :: ganda
peel {n} (cosmetic preparation) :: ganda
pelican {n} (any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae) :: mwari
pen {n} (wing) SEE: wing ::
pen {n} (enclosure (enclosed area) for animals) :: zizi
pen {n} (prison cell) :: jela, seli
pen {n} (writing tool) :: kalamu
pencil {n} (graphite writing-instrument) :: penseli
penis {n} :: mboo, uume
penis {n} (penis) SEE: member ::
penny {n} (1/240 of a pound sterling or Irish pound) :: peni
penny {n} (one-cent coin in US and Canada) SEE: cent ::
People of the Book {n} (Non-Muslims who adhere to an Abrahamic religion) :: Watu wa Kitabu {c2}
People's Republic of China {prop} (official name of China) :: Jamhuri ya Watu wa China
pepper {n} (plant) :: mpilipili
pepper {n} (spice) :: pilipili manga
pepper {n} (fruit of the capsicum) :: pilipili hoho
perceive {v} (to understand) :: kutambua
percent {n} (a part or other object per hundred) :: asilimia
perfection {n} (being perfect) :: ukamilifu
perfectitude {n} (perfection) SEE: perfection ::
perform {v} (to do something) :: kushika
perfume {n} (substance providing a pleasant smell) :: marashi
perhaps {adv} (indicating a lack of certainty) :: huenda, pingine
perineum {n} (anatomical term) :: msamba
period {n} (history: period of time seen as coherent entity) :: zamani, muda
period {n} (punctation mark “.”) :: nukta
period {n} (length of time during which something repeats) :: muda
period {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation ::
perish {v} (to die, to pass away, see also: die) :: kuangamia
permissible {adj} (that is permitted) :: halali
permission {n} (authorisation) :: idhini
permission {n} (act of permitting) :: idhini
permit {n} (an artifact or document rendering something allowed or legal) :: kibali
persecute {v} (to pursue in a manner to injure, grieve, or afflict) :: kuudhi
persevere {v} (persist steadfastly) :: kudumu
Persia {prop} (Iran) SEE: Iran ::
Persian {n} (the Persian language) :: Kiajemi
Persian {n} (person from Persia) :: Mwajemi
Persian {n} :: Kiajemi
Persian Gulf {prop} (gulf between Iran and the Arabian peninsula) :: Ghuba ya Uajemi
person {n} (individual) :: mtu
person {n} (specifically a human being, see also: human; human being; man) :: mtu
person {n} (the physical body seen as distinct from the mind) :: mtu
person {n} (any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts) :: mtu
person {n} (grammar: linguistic category) :: mtu
persons {n} (More than one person; considered individually) :: watu
perspiration {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
perspire {v} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
pertussis {n} (whooping cough) SEE: whooping cough ::
Peru {prop} (country in South America) :: Peruu
Peruvian {n} (person from Peru) :: Mperuu
Peruvian {adj} (pertaining to Peru) :: Kiperuu
Pesach {prop} (Passover) SEE: Passover ::
pestle {n} (instrument used with a mortar to grind things) :: mpini
petal {n} (one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower) :: petali
Peter {prop} (male given name) :: Petro {c5}
Peter {prop} (the Apostle) :: Petro
Peter {prop} (one of the epistles of Peter) :: Petro
petrel {n} (Procellariiformes) :: mlinzi
petrol {n} (gasoline) SEE: gasoline ::
pewter {n} (alloy of tin, copper and antimony) :: pyuta
pewter {n} (colour) :: rangi ya pyuta
pewter {adj} (colour) :: -a pyuta
phallus {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
pharaoh {n} (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt) :: firauni
Pharisee {n} (member of an ancient Jewish political party, social movement, etc) :: farisayo
phial {n} (glass vessel) SEE: vial ::
philander {n} (lover) SEE: lover ::
Philemon {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Filemoni
Philemon {prop} (male given name) :: Filemoni
philia {n} (friendship) SEE: friendship ::
Philippians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Wafilipi
Philippines {prop} (Republic of the Philippines) :: Ufilipino
philistine {n} (Philistine) SEE: Philistine ::
Philistine {n} (person from Philistia) :: Mfilisti
philosopher {n} (person devoted to studying philosophy) :: mwanafalsafa
philosophy {n} (academic discipline) :: falsafa {c9}
phlegm {n} (mucus secreted in the bronchial passages) :: kohozi
phone {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone ::
phoneme {n} (indivisible unit of sound) :: fonimu
phonetics {n} (study of speech sounds and their representation by written symbols) :: fonetiki
phonics {n} (phonetics) SEE: phonetics ::
phonograph {n} (archaic record player) SEE: gramophone ::
phonograph record {n} (record) SEE: record ::
phonology {n} (subfield of linguistics concerned with the way sounds function in languages) :: fonolojia
phonology {n} (way sounds function within a given language) :: fonolojia
phosphorus {n} (element) :: fosforasi {c9} {c10}
photographer {n} (one who takes photographs) :: mpigapicha
photosynthesis {n} (biological process) :: usanisinuru
physician {n} (medical doctor) :: daktari {c5} {c6}, dokta {c9} {c10}
physicist {n} (person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics) :: mwanafizikia
physics {n} (branch of science) :: fizikia
piano {n} (a keyboard musical instrument) :: kinanda, piano
piccolo {n} (musical instrument) :: filimbi ndogo
Pi Day {prop} (March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π (pi)) :: Siku ya Pi
pidgin {n} (amalgamation of two languages having no native speakers) :: pijini
piece {n} (part of a larger whole) :: kipande, gawo
piece {n} (small coin) :: sarafu
piece {n} (distance) SEE: distance ::
piece of clothing {n} (garment) SEE: garment ::
piece of meat {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
pie-eyed {adj} ((extremely) drunk or intoxicated) SEE: drunk ::
pierce {v} (to pierce) SEE: puncture ::
pig {n} (mammal of genus Sus) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (someone who overeats or eats rapidly) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (nasty or disgusting person) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (dirty or slovenly person) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (derogatory slang for police officer) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (difficult problem) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (cast metal block) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (mold for a cast metal block) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (device to clean or inspect a pipe from inside) :: nguruwe
pig {n} (pork) SEE: pork ::
pigeon {n} (bird of the dove and pigeon family Columbidae) :: hua, njiwa
pigweed {n} (plant of genus Amaranthus) SEE: amaranth ::
pilaf {n} (dish) :: pilau
pilaff {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
pilau {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
pill {n} (small object for swallowing) :: kidonge
pillar {n} (large post, often used as supporting architecture) :: majabali
pillow {n} (soft cushion used to support the head in bed) :: mto {3} {4}
pillowcase {n} (sheet for covering a pillow) :: foronya
pilot {n} (controller of aircraft) :: rubani
pimp {n} (prostitution solicitor) :: buzi
pine {n} (tree of the genus Pinus) :: msonobari {c3}
pineapple {n} (plant) :: mnanasi
pineapple {n} (fruit) :: nanasi
pineapple guava {n} (feijoa) SEE: feijoa ::
pinecone {n} (seed-bearing cone of a pine tree) :: sunobari
pine nut {n} (edible seeds of evergreen pine) :: njugu ya msonobari
pine tree {n} (pine) SEE: pine ::
pink {adj} (colored/coloured between red and white) :: waridi
Pinocchio {prop} (protagonist) :: Pinokyo
pint {n} (unit of volume for liquids) :: painti
pinta {n} (pint) SEE: pint ::
piñon {n} (pine nut) SEE: pine nut ::
pipe {n} (wind instrument) :: digali
pipe {n} (organ pipe) :: digali
pipe {n} (rigid tube) :: bomba
pipe {n} (computing: mechanism that enables one program to communicate with another) :: digali
pipe {n} (smoking implement) SEE: tobacco pipe ::
piracy {n} (robbery at sea) :: uharamia
piracy {n} (hijacking) :: uharamia
pirate {n} (one who plunders at sea) :: haramia
Pisces {prop} (astrological sign) :: Hutu, Samaki
pismire {n} (ant) SEE: ant ::
pisser {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
pistachio {n} (tree) :: mfistiki
pistachio {n} (fruit) :: fistiki
pistol {n} (handgun) :: bastola
pistol {n} (the mechanical component of a fuse) :: bastola
pit {n} (mine) SEE: mine ::
pit {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit ::
pitcher {n} (A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids) :: nzio
place {n} (location, position) :: pahali
place {n} (open space, courtyard, market square) :: pahali
place {n} (group of houses) :: pahali
place {n} (region of a land) :: pahali
place {n} (somewhere to sit) :: pahali
place {n} (informal: house or home) :: pahali
place {n} (a role or purpose, a station) :: pahali
place {n} (numeric: the column counting a certain quantity) :: pahali
place {n} :: pahali
place {v} (to put in a specific location) :: kuweka
place {v} (to sing (a note) with the correct pitch) :: pahali
place {v} (to arrange for, make (a bet)) :: pahali
place {v} (to recruit or match an appropriate person for a job) :: pahali
plague {n} (specific disease "the Plague") :: tauni
plague {n} :: tauni
plan {n} (set of intended actions) :: mpango, mkakati
plan {n} :: mpango {c3} {c4}
plan {v} :: kupanga
plane {n} (a tool) :: randa
plane {v} (to smooth with a plane) :: randa
plane {n} (airplane) :: ndege
planet {n} (each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky) :: sayari
planet {n} (rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun) :: sayari
planet {n} (similar body in orbit around a star) :: sayari
planetree {n} (plane) SEE: plane ::
planetree {n} (sycamore) SEE: sycamore ::
plant {n} (factory) SEE: factory ::
plant {n} (organism capable of photosynthesis) :: mmea
plant {n} (organism of the kingdom Plantae) :: mmea
plant {n} (ecology: multicellular eukaryote that includes chloroplasts in its cells) :: mmea
plantation {n} (large farm) :: shamba {c5} {c6}
plasma {n} (high energy state of matter) :: utegili
plastic {n} (synthetic thermoplastic polymer) :: plastiki
plate {n} (Cockney rhyming slang: foot) SEE: foot ::
plate {n} (flat dish) :: sahani
plate {n} (geology: tectonic plate) SEE: tectonic plate ::
platypus {n} (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) :: kinyamadege
play {v} (produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense, not affecting a noun)) :: -cheza
play {v} (participate in (a sport or game)) :: -cheza
play {n} (playful activity) :: mchezo
play {n} (literary composition intended to be represented) :: tamthilia
play {n} (theatrical performance) :: tamthilia
player {n} (one who plays any game or sport) :: mchezaji
player {n} (person "playing the field") :: mchezaji
playground {n} (large open space to play on, usually for children) :: kiwanja
playhouse {n} (venue for performing plays) SEE: theater ::
playing card {n} (one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card) :: karata
please {adv} (interjection to make a polite request) :: tafadhali
pleasure {n} (a state of being pleased) :: anasa {9} {10}
Pleiades {prop} (astronomy) :: Kilimia, Thurea
plot {n} (secret plan to achieve an end) :: njama {c9} {c10}
plov {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
plug {n} (electric connecting device) :: plagi
plum {n} (fruit of Prunus domestica) :: mzambarau
plum {n} (tree) :: mzambarau
plum {n} (colour) :: zambarau
plum {n} (desirable thing) :: mzambarau
plum {n} (slang: testicle) :: mzambarau
plum {adj} (colour) :: zambarau
plum {adj} (choice) :: zambarau
plum {n} (fruit of Prunus mume) SEE: ume ::
plumber's snake {n} (flexible rotating tool used to unclog a pipe) :: nyoka
plum tree {n} (tree that bears plums) SEE: plum ::
plural {n} (word in plural form) :: wingi
Pluto {prop} (god) :: Pluto
Pluto {prop} (Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet) :: Pluto
plutonium {n} (chemical element) :: plutoni
pocketbook {n} (notebook) SEE: notebook ::
pod {n} (seed case) :: tumba
poem {n} (literary piece written in verse) :: shairi
poem {n} (piece of writing in the tradition of poetry) :: shairi
poem {n} (piece of poetic writing) :: ushairi
poet {n} (person who writes poems) :: mshairi
poetry {n} (literature composed in verse) :: ushairi
point {n} (location or place) :: pointi
point {n} (geometry: zero-dimensional object) :: pointi
point {n} (unit of scoring in a game or competition) :: pointi
point {n} (arithmetic: decimal point (note: many languages use a comma (',') rather than a dot as a decimal point, and hence the translations into these languages reflect this.)) :: pointi, nukta
point {v} (to extend finger) :: pointi
point {v} (direct) :: pointi
pointer {n} (advice) SEE: advice ::
poison {n} (substance harmful to a living organism) :: sumu {c9/10}
Poland {prop} (European country) :: Polandi, Upoli
polao {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
polar bear {n} (Ursus maritimus) :: dubu barafu
Polaris {prop} (star) :: Polaris
pole {n} (long and slender object for construction or support) :: mlingoti
Pole {n} (person from Poland) :: Mpoli {s}, Wapoli {p}
polecat {n} (skunk) SEE: skunk ::
police {n} (an organisation that enforces the law) :: polisi
police dog {n} (trained dog for police work) :: mbwa wa polisi
police officer {n} (an officer in a law enforcement agency) :: polisi, askari polisi, afisa wa usalama, afisa wa polisi
policy {n} (principle of conduct) :: sera
policy {n} (prudent conduct) :: sera
policy {n} (law: insurance document) :: sera
policy {n} (illegal daily US lottery) :: sera
policy {n} (law: insurance) SEE: insurance ::
Polish {adj} (of Poland or its language) :: Kipolandi, Kipoli
Polish {n} (the language of Poland) :: Kipolandi, Kipoli
political party {n} (political organization) :: chama
political science {n} (study of politics) :: sayansi ya siasa {f}
political scientist {n} (political science expert) :: mwanasiasa
politics {v} (a methodology and activities associated with running a government) :: siasa
politology {n} (political science) SEE: political science ::
polygon {n} (plane figure bounded by straight edges) :: pembenyingi
polytheism {n} (belief in the existence of multiple gods) :: upolitheisti, ushirikina
polytheist {n} (believer in polytheism) :: mshirikina {c1} {c2}
pomegranate {n} (shrub/tree) :: mkomamanga
pomegranate {n} (fruit) :: komamanga
pomelo {n} (grapefruit) SEE: grapefruit ::
poncy {adj} (gay, homosexual) SEE: gay ::
poor {adj} (with little or no possessions or money) :: maskini
poor {adj} (used to express pity) :: maskini
poor {n} (those with no possessions) :: maskini {c9} {c10}
poor {n} :: maskini
poorly {adj} (ill) SEE: ill ::
popcorn {n} (a snack food made from corn kernels popped by dry heating) :: bisi
pope {n} (head of the Roman Catholic Church) :: papa
popinjay {n} (parrot) SEE: parrot ::
poplar {n} (any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus) :: mpopla, mlibua
poppy {n} (plant) :: mpopi
poppy {n} (colour) :: rangi ya mipopi
popular {adj} (of or pertaining to the common people) :: maarufu
popular {adj} (liked by many people) :: maarufu
porcupine {n} (large rodent) :: nungunungu {c9} {c10}
pork {n} (meat of a pig) :: kitimoto, nyama ya nguruwe
porn {n} (pornography) SEE: pornography ::
pornography {n} (depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent) :: ponografia
porpoise {n} (cetacean) :: poposi
porridge {n} (breakfast cereal dish, see also: oatmeal) :: uji
port {n} (dock or harbour) :: bandari
port {adj} (of or relating to port, the left-hand side of a vessel) :: mabandari
port {n} (opening where a connection is made) :: mabandari
port {n} (computing: logical or physical construct into and from which data are transferred) :: mabandari
port {v} (computing: to adapt a program so that it works on a different platform) :: mabandari
port {n} (computing: program adapted to work on a different platform; act of adapting) :: mabandari
port {n} (fortified wine) :: mabandari
port {n} (port city) SEE: port city ::
port city {n} (city built around a port) :: bandari
porter {n} (person who carries luggage) :: hamali, hamali {cma}
portion {n} (wife's fortune) SEE: dowry ::
portrait {n} (painting of a person) :: picha
Portugal {prop} (country) :: Ureno
Portuguese {n} (person native to Portugal) :: Mreno
Portuguese {n} (the language) :: Kireno
Poseidon {prop} (the god of the sea) :: Poseidoni
possibility {n} (quality of being possible) :: uweza {cu} {cu}, uwezekano {cu} {cu}
possibly {adv} (adverb indicating that a proposition may be true or false) SEE: perhaps ::
possum {n} (opossum) SEE: opossum ::
postage stamp {n} (piece of paper indicating postage has been paid) :: stempu
postcard {n} (rectangular piece of thick paper to be mailed without an envelope) :: postkadi
post office {n} (place) :: posta
pot {n} (vessel for cooking or storing food etc.) :: chungu
potable {n} (drinkable liquid) SEE: beverage ::
potassium {n} (the chemical element) :: potasiamu
potato {n} (plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable) :: kiazi, kiazi ulaya
potsherd {n} (piece of ceramic from pottery) :: gae
potter {n} (one who makes pots and ceramic wares) :: mfinyanzi
pottery {n} (practise or craft of making pottery) :: ufinyanzi {?}
potty {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
pound {n} (unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois)) :: ratili {9} {10}
pound {n} (unit of currency) :: pauni
pour {v} (to cause to flow in a stream) :: mwaga
pour {v} (to send forth as in a stream or a flood) :: mwaga
pour {v} (to send forth from, as in a stream; to discharge uninterruptedly) :: mwaga
pour {v} (to flow, pass or issue in or as a stream) :: mwaga
poverty {n} (quality or state of being poor) :: ufukara, umaskini
poverty {n} (deficiency of elements) :: ufukara
powder {n} (gunpowder) SEE: gunpowder ::
power {n} (capability or influence) :: nguvu
power {n} (physical force or strength) :: nguvu
pox {n} (syphilis) SEE: syphilis ::
prairie dog {n} (burrowing rodent) :: kijibwanyika {cki} {cvi}
praise {n} (worship) :: shangilia
praise {v} (to give praise to) :: shangilia
prawn {n} (large shrimp) :: uduvi
pray {v} (to petition a higher being) :: kusali
pray {v} (to beg humbly for aid) :: sali
pray {v} (to talk to God) :: sali
prayer {n} (practice of communicating with one's God) :: swala
prayer {n} (the act of praying) :: swali
prayer {n} (the specific words or methods used for praying) :: swala, sala {c9} {c10}
preach {v} (proclaim by public discourse) :: kutangaza
preacher {n} (one who preaches) :: mhubiri
precede {v} (go before, go in front of) :: kutangulia
predict {v} (to state, or make something known in advance) :: bashiri
predict {v} (to foretell or prophesy) :: bashiri
prediction {n} (a statement about the future) :: utabiri
pregnancy {n} (condition) :: mimba {c9} {c10}
pregnant woman {n} :: mjamzito
premier {n} (prime minister of a country) SEE: prime minister ::
prep {n} (preparation) SEE: preparation ::
preparation {n} (act) :: tayari, mapema, utayarishi
prepare {v} (to make ready for a specific future purpose) :: andaa
prepare {v} (to make ready for eating or drinking) :: kuandaa, ≈ (sth) for (sb) kuandalia
prepare {v} (to make oneself ready) :: andaa
prepare {v} (to produce by combining elements) :: andaa
preposition {n} (grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by") :: kihusishi
prepuce {n} (foreskin) SEE: foreskin ::
prerogative {n} (right, generally) SEE: right ::
present {n} (gift) SEE: gift ::
presenter {n} :: mtangazaji
presidency {n} (office or role of president) :: urais
president {n} (the head of state of a republic) :: rais
president {n} (the primary leader of a corporation) :: rais
presidential palace {n} (White House) SEE: White House ::
press {v} (to press) SEE: bear ::
pretzel {n} (toasted bread or cracker in the shape of a knot) :: pretseli
prey {n} (booty, anything taken by force) :: windo
prey {n} (that which may be seized by animals) :: windo
price {n} (cost required to gain possession of something) :: bei
price {n} (cost of an action or deed) :: bei
priest {n} (clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson)) :: kasisi, kuhani {c5} {c6}
prime minister {n} (chief member of the cabinet and head of the government) :: waziri mkuu
prime number {n} (natural number) :: nambari kuu, idadi mkuu
prince {n} (male ruler or head of a principality) :: mkuu
princess {n} (female member of royal family) :: mtoto wa kike wa mfalme
principal {adj} (primary, main) :: mkuu
print {n} (footprint) SEE: footprint ::
prison {n} (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) :: jela, gereza {c5} {c6}
prison {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison ::
prisoner {n} (person incarcerated in a prison) :: habusu, mfungwa
privet {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
privy {n} (lavatory or toilet) SEE: toilet ::
problem {n} (difficulty) :: tatizo {5} {6}, masaibu
problem {n} (schoolwork exercise) :: masaibu
problem {n} (puzzling circumstance) :: tatizo, masaibu
proclaim {v} (to announce or declare) :: kuhubiri
produce {n} (offspring) SEE: offspring ::
professor {n} (a higher ranking for a teacher or faculty member at a college or university) :: profesa
profit {n} (benefit) :: dahili, faida
program {n} (set of structured activities) :: programu
program {v} (to enter a program or other instructions into a computer) :: programu
programme {n} (programme) SEE: program ::
project {n} (planned endeavor) :: mradi
project {n} (urban low-income housing building) :: miradi
project {v} (to extend beyond a surface) :: miradi
project {v} (to cast (image, shadow)) :: miradi
project {v} (to extend outward) :: miradi
project {v} (to make plans for; forecast) :: miradi
prolix {adj} (long) SEE: long ::
promise {n} (vow) :: ahadi
promise {v} (to commit to something) :: -ahidi
pronoun {n} (type of noun) :: dhamiri, kijina, kiwakilishi
pronunciation {n} (sound of a word) :: matamshi
prop {n} (object placed against or under another, to support it) :: nguzo
propeller {n} (mechanical device used to propel) :: rafardha
property {n} :: hozi
prophecy {n} (prediction) :: utabiri
prophesy {v} (to predict) :: kutabiri
prophet {n} (one who speaks by divine inspiration) :: nabii, mtume
proposal {n} (that which is proposed) :: pendekezo
prosecutor {n} (a person instituting criminal prosecution) :: kiongozi wa mashtaka
proselyte {n} (one who has converted to a religion) :: mwongofu {c1} {c2}
prostitute {v} (reflexive: to perform sexual activity for money) :: ukahaba
prostitute {v} (to make another person, or organisation, prostitute themselves) :: ukahaba
prostitute {n} (a person having sex for profit) :: malaya {9} {10}, kahaba, changudoa, kiberenge
prostitute {n} (promiscuous person) SEE: whore ::
prostitution {n} (having sex for profit) :: umalaya (nc 14), ukahaba
protect {v} (to keep safe) :: kukinga, kulinda
protection {n} (process of keeping sthg safe) :: kingo {c5}
protein {n} (biochemistry: complex molecule) :: protini
protein {n} (class of food) :: protini
Protestant {adj} (pertaining to these denominatons) :: Mprotestanti
Protestantism {n} (faith) :: Uprotestanti
protractor {n} (a circular or semicircular tool for measuring angles) :: kipimapembe
prove {v} (to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for) :: hakiki
proverb {n} (phrase expressing a basic truth) :: methali
Proverbs {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Mithali
province {n} (a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level) :: mkoa, jimbo, jimbo
prune {v} (plum) SEE: plum ::
psalm {n} (a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament) :: zaburi
Psalms {prop} (book of the Bible) :: chuo cha Zaburi {c7} {c8}
psychology {n} (study of the human mind) :: saikolojia
pterodactyl {n} (informal term for any pterosaur) :: pterodaktilo
pubic hair {n} (collectively) :: vinyuzi, mavuzi {c6}
pubic hair {n} (singular) :: vuzi {c5} {c6}
public transit {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport ::
public transport {n} (form of transport) :: usafiri wa umma
public transportation {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport ::
puffadder {n} (Britis arietans) :: moma {c5} {c6}
pulao {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
pull {v} (transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one) :: kuvuta
pullet {n} (spineless person) SEE: chicken ::
pulp {n} (soft, moist mass) :: uji uji
pulpit {n} (raised platform in church) :: dungu, mimbari
pulpit {n} (plane's cockpit) SEE: cockpit ::
puma {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar ::
pumpkin {n} (plant) :: malenge, boga, maboga
pumpkin {n} (fruit of this plant) :: malenge, boga
pumpkin {n} (color) :: malenge
punch {v} (to strike something or someone with one's fist) :: -piga ngumi
punch {v} (to herd cattle) SEE: herd ::
puncture {n} (hole, cut or tear) :: panchari
punish {v} (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct) :: kuadhibu
Punjabi {n} :: Kipunjabi
punk {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
pupil {n} (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye) :: mboni
purify {v} (cleanse something of impurities) :: takasa
purify {v} (free someone from guilt or sin) :: kusafisha
purity {n} (the state of being pure) :: usafi
purple {adj} (colour) :: -a zambarau
purposefully {adv} (on purpose) SEE: on purpose ::
purse {n} (small bag for carrying money) :: mfuko {c3} {c4}
pus {n} (fluid found in regions of infection) :: usaha
push {v} (to apply a force to something so that it moves away) :: kusukuma
put {v} (to place something somewhere) :: kuweka
put away {v} (to kill someone) SEE: kill ::
put away {v} (to send (someone) to prison) SEE: imprison ::
pyrethrum {n} (any of several plants of the genus Tanacetum) :: pareto
Pythagoras {prop} (Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher) :: Pithagoras
python {n} (constricting snake) :: chatu
qadi {n} (judge in Islam) :: kadhi {5} {6}
Qatar {prop} (a country in the Middle East) :: Qatar
qibla {n} (direction of praying) :: kibla
quad {adj} (quadrilateral) SEE: quadrilateral ::
quadrangle {n} (quadrilateral) SEE: quadrilateral ::
quadrilateral {n} (polygon having four sides) :: pembenne
quail {n} (any of several small game birds) :: tombo
quake {n} (earthquake) SEE: earthquake ::
qualify {v} (to describe or characterize something by listing its qualities) :: fuzu, fuzu
qualify {v} (to make someone, or to become competent or eligible for some position or task) :: fuzu
qualify {v} (to certify or license someone for something) :: fuzu
qualify {v} (to modify, limit, restrict or moderate something) :: fuzu
qualify {v} (to compete successfully in some stage of a competition and become eligible for the next stage) :: fuzu
quarter {n} (one of four equal parts) :: robo
quarter bottle {n} (piccolo) SEE: piccolo ::
quarter-final {n} (quarter-final) SEE: quarterfinal ::
quarterfinal {n} (competition in a tournament whose winners go on to play in the two semifinals) :: robo fainali
quartz {n} (mineral) :: kwatsi, shondo
Quebec {prop} (province) :: Kwebeki
queen {n} (female monarch) :: malkia
queen {n} (wife of a king) :: malkia
queen {n} (chess piece) :: malkia
queen {n} (playing card) :: mzungu wa pili
quell {n} (transitive: to take the life of; to kill) SEE: kill ::
question {n} (talk; conversation; speech) SEE: talk ::
question {n} (sentence, phrase or word) :: swali
question {n} (subject or topic) :: swali
question {n} (doubt or challenge) :: swali
question {n} :: swali
question {v} (ask questions of) :: kuuliza
quincunx {n} (coin) SEE: coin ::
quiver {n} (arrow container) :: podo, ziaka, pongono
Qur'an {prop} (the Islamic holy book) :: Kurani
Qur'an {n} (a copy of the Qur'an) :: Kurani
rabbit {n} (mammal) :: sungura
race {n} (contest) :: resi
race {v} (to take part in a race) :: mbio
race {v} (to move or drive at high speed) :: mbio
race {v} (of a motor, to run rapidly when not engaged to a transmission) :: mbio
racecourse {n} ((UK) a racetrack where horse races are run) :: kapplöpningsbana
racialism {n} (racism) SEE: racism ::
racism {n} (racial prejudice or discrimination) :: ubaguzi wa rangi
radio {n} (technology) :: redio
radio {n} (receiver) :: redio
radix {n} (biology: root) SEE: root ::
ragout {n} (stew of meat and vegetables mixed together) :: raguu
raid {n} (attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering) :: uvamizi
railroad station {n} (place where trains stop for passengers) SEE: railway station ::
railway station {n} (place where trains stop) :: stesheni ya treni
rain {n} (condensed water from a cloud) :: mvua, manyunyu
rain {n} (any matter falling) :: mvua
rain {n} (an instance of particles falling) :: mvua
rain {n} :: mvua
rain {v} (of rain: to fall from the sky) :: kunyesha
rain {v} (to fall in large quantities) :: mvua
rain {v} (to issue in large quantities) :: kunyesha
rainbow {n} (multicoloured arch in the sky) :: upinde wa mvua {c11} {c12}
rainy season {n} (portion of the year when rainfall amounts are greatest) :: majira ya mvua
Rajab {prop} (month) :: Rajabu
rake {n} (garden tool) :: reki
Ramadan {prop} (holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar) :: Ramadhani
rand {n} (currency of South Africa) :: randi
random {adj} :: baghala, ovyoovyo
range {n} (distance to the object) :: masafa
rank {n} (level of one's position in a class-based society) :: cheo {c7} {c8}
ransom {n} (money paid for the freeing of a hostage) :: fidia
ransom {v} (to pay a price to set someone free) :: fidia
rape {n} (act of forcing sexual activity) :: ubakaji
rape {v} (force sexual intercourse) :: -baka
raping {n} (rape) SEE: rape ::
rapist {n} (someone who rapes someone else) :: mbakaji
rash {n} (of skin) :: upele
raspberry {n} (plant) :: mrasiberi
raspberry {n} (fruit) :: rasiberi
raspberry {n} (colour) :: rangi ya rasiberi
raspberry {adj} (the colour) :: rangi ya rasiberi
rat {n} (rodent) :: panya
rate {n} (speed) SEE: speed ::
ratel {n} (Mellivora capensis) SEE: honey badger ::
ratio {n} (number representing comparison) :: uwiano
rattle {n} (sound) :: kayamba
raven {n} (bird) :: kunguru {c9} {c10}
ravish {v} (rape) SEE: rape ::
raw material {n} :: mali ghafi {s} {p}
ray {n} (beam of light or radiation) :: kianga
razor blade {n} (razor blade) :: wembe
reaction {n} (action in response to an event) :: mmenyuko
read {v} (look at and interpret letters or other information) :: kusoma
read {v} (speak aloud words or other information that is written) :: soma, kusomea
reader {n} (person who reads a publication) :: msomaji
reader {n} (lecturer) SEE: lecturer ::
readership {n} (collected readers of a publication) :: usomaji
real {adv} (really) SEE: really ::
really {adv} (actually) :: kweli
reap hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle ::
reaping hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle ::
reason {n} :: sababu; sababu
reason {v} (to arrange and present the reasons for or against; to examine, debate, discuss) SEE: debate ::
reason {n} (math: ratio, proportion) SEE: ratio ::
rebel {v} (to resist or become defiant towards) :: kuasi (+ direct object)
rebuke {v} (to criticise harshly; to reprove) :: kukemea, kulaumu
receipt {n} (written acknowledgement) :: resiti
receive {v} (take what is offered, accept from another) :: pokea
receive {v} (take possession of) :: pokea
recent {adj} (having happened a short while ago) :: karibuni
recently {adv} (in the recent past) :: majuzi
recognize {v} (to match in memory; to know from a previous encounter) :: kutambua
reconcile {v} (to restore a friendly relationship) :: kupatanisha
reconciliation {n} (reestablishment of friendly relations) :: suluhu {c9} {c10}
record {n} (information put into a lasting physical medium) :: rekodi
record {n} (phonograph record) :: rekodi
record {n} (computing: set of data relating to a single individual or item) :: rekodi
record {n} (most extreme known value of some achievement) :: rekodi
record {v} (make a record of) :: rekodi
record {v} (make an audio or video recording of) :: rekodi
record {v} ((intransitive) make audio or video recording) :: rekodi
recruit {v} (to enroll or enlist new members or potential employees) :: sajili
rectangle {n} (quadrilateral) :: mstatili
rectify {v} (to heal) SEE: heal ::
red {n} (colour) :: -ekundu
red {adj} (having red as its colour) :: nyekundu
red beet {n} (beetroot) SEE: beetroot ::
red blood cell {n} (haemoglobin-carrying blood cell in vertebrates) :: seli nyekundu ya damu
red currant {n} (plant) :: mtunda bukini mwekundu
red currant {n} (fruit) :: tunda bukini jekundu
red pepper {n} (red colored pepper) :: pilipili hoho
Red Sea {prop} (sea between Africa and Arabia) :: Bahari ya Shamu
reed {n} :: tete
reefer {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
refrigerator {n} (appliance) :: jokofu, friji, mashine ya barafu
refugee {n} (person seeking political asylum) :: mkimbizi
refugee {n} (person seeking economic asylum) :: mkimbizi
refugee {n} (person seeking refuge from natural disaster) :: mkimbizi
refugee {n} (person granted formal asylum) :: mkimbizi
refuse {v} ((transitive) decline (request, demand)) :: -dinda, -kanusha
regret {n} (instance of such an emotion) :: juto, sikitiko
regulate {v} (control) SEE: control ::
reindeer {n} (Rangifer tarandus) :: kulungu aktiki {m}, mbawala aktiki {f}
rejoice {v} (be happy) :: kushangilia
relate {v} (to narrate) SEE: narrate ::
relational {adj} (relative) SEE: relative ::
relationship {n} (connection or association) :: uhusiano, husiano
relative {n} (someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption) :: ndugu {c9/10}, jamaa, akraba
relief {n} (removal of stress or discomfort) :: faraja
relief {n} (humanitarian aid or assistance) :: faraja
religion {n} (system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death) :: dini
remain {n} (That which is left of a being after its life is gone) SEE: remains ::
remains {n} (what is left after a person (or any organism) dies; a corpse) :: mabaki
remains {n} (relic of an ancient building or other structure) :: saliyo
remains {n} (all that is left of the stock of some things; remnants) :: mabaki
remember {v} (to recall from one's memory) :: -kumbuka
remember {v} ((obsolete) to remind) SEE: remind ::
remind {v} (Cause one to experience a memory; bring to a person's notice) :: -kumbusha
remission {n} (pardon of a sin) :: ondoleo {c5}
ren {n} (a kidney) SEE: kidney ::
renovation {n} (act or process of renovating) :: ukarabati
rep {n} (representative) SEE: representative ::
repair {v} (to restore to good working order) :: rekebisha
repay {v} (pay back) SEE: pay back ::
repent {v} (theology: to be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness) :: kutubu
repentance {n} (condition of being penitent) :: kitubio
report {n} (information describing events) :: ripoti
reporter {n} (journalist) :: mwanahabari
represent {v} (to portray by pictorial or plastic art) :: wakilisha
represent {v} (to portray by mimicry or action of any kind) :: wakilisha
represent {v} (to stand in the place of, act on behalf of) :: wakilisha
represent {v} (to serve as a sign or symbol of) :: wakilisha
representative {adj} (typical) :: wajumbe
representative {n} (one who speaks for another) :: wajumbe
representative {n} (member of the House of Representatives) :: wajumbe
republic {n} (a type of state) :: jamhuri
republic {n} :: jamhuri
Republic of Ireland {prop} (country) :: Ueire, Ayalandi
Republic of South Africa {prop} (official name of South Africa) :: Jamhuri ya Afrika Kusini
Republic of the Congo {prop} (country) :: Jamhuri ya Kongo
request {n} (act of requesting) :: ombi
request {n} (formal message requesting something) :: ombi
require {v} (ask) SEE: ask ::
rescue {v} (to save from any danger or violence) :: okoa
research {n} (inquiry or examination) :: utafiti
research {n} (piece of research) :: utafiti
resemble {v} (compare) SEE: compare ::
reserve {v} (to reserve) SEE: hold ::
reserve bank {n} (reserve bank as a central bank) SEE: central bank ::
residence {n} (place where one lives) :: makao
residence {n} (place where a corporation is established) :: makao
residence {n} (building used as a home) :: makao
resident {n} (person living at a location or an area) :: makao, mwenyeji
resignation {n} (state of uncomplaining acceptance) :: mucsidjr
resource {n} (something that one uses to achieve an objective) :: raslimali
resource {n} (personal capacity) :: raslimali
respect {n} (admiration for a person or entity because of perceived merit) :: adabu
respect {n} (polite greetings) :: adabu
respect {v} (to have respect for) :: heshimu, taadhima
respect {v} (to have regard for the rights of others) :: taadhima, heshimu
respond {v} (to say in reply, to respond) SEE: return ::
responsibility {n} (the state of being responsible) :: daraka
responsibility {n} (a duty, obligation or liability for which someone is responsible) :: jukumu, majukumu, madaraka
result {v} (to proceed, spring, or rise, as a consequence) :: tokeo
result {n} (that which results) :: tokeo
result {n} (fruit, beneficial or tangible effect) :: tokeo
Øresund {prop} (strait) SEE: Oresund ::
resurrection {n} (the act of arising from the dead) :: ufufuo
retort {v} (to retort; to throw back) SEE: return ::
retreat {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
retreat {n} (to turn back, retreat) SEE: return ::
return {n} (answer) SEE: answer ::
return {v} (to come or go back) :: kurudi, kurudia
return {v} :: regesha, regea
reveal {v} (to uncover) :: dhihirisha
reveal {v} (to communicate that which could not be known or discovered without divine or supernatural instruction) :: kufunulia
revelation {n} (the act of revealing or disclosing) :: ufunuo
Revelation {prop} (book of Bible) :: Ufunuo
revenge {n} (retaliatory action) :: kisasi
reverse dowry {n} (bride price) SEE: bride price ::
revolution {n} (political upheaval) :: mapinduzi, mageuzi
revolution {n} (removal and replacement of a government) :: mapinduzi
revolution {n} (turning of an object around an axis) :: geuza
revolution {n} (sudden, vast change in a situation or discipline) :: mapinduzi
revolutionary {n} (A revolutionist; a person who revolts) :: mpinduzi
rhea {n} (flightless bird) :: nandu
Rhea {prop} (goddess) :: Rea
rhinoceros {n} (herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s)) :: kifaru {c7} {c8}
rhombus {n} (A parallelogram having all sides of equal length) :: almasi
rhyme {n} (verse, poetry) :: kina
rhyme {n} (word that rhymes with another) :: kina
rhythm {n} (variation of strong and weak elements of sounds over time) :: mahadhi
rial {n} (currency in Middle East) :: riali
rice {n} (plants) :: mpunga
rice {n} (seeds used as food) :: mpunga , mchele , wali
rich {adj} (having wealth) :: tajiri
riddle {n} (sieve) SEE: sieve ::
riddle {n} (verbal puzzle) :: fumbo
rider {n} (robber) SEE: robber ::
right {adj} (of direction, opposite of left) :: -a kuume
right {n} (legal or moral entitlement) :: haki
right {n} (right, not left, side) :: kulia
right {n} (right hand) :: mkono wa kulia {3} {4}, mkono wa kuume {c3} {c4}
right {n} (right-wing politicians and parties) :: kulia
right {v} (to set upright) :: kulia
right now {adv} (immediately) SEE: immediately ::
ring {n} (circumscribing object) :: pete
ring {n} (round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger) :: bizimu
ring {n} (resonant sound of a bell, or a sound resembling it) :: kengele
ring {n} (telephone call) :: kengele
ring down the curtain {v} (stop) SEE: stop ::
ring up the curtain {v} (start) SEE: start ::
rip {v} (to fart) SEE: fart ::
rip {n} (tear) SEE: tear ::
rise {v} (to assume an upright position after lying down or sitting) :: kuondoka
river {n} (large stream which drains a landmass) :: mto
river {n} (any large flow of a liquid) :: mto
river {n} (poker: last card dealt) :: mto
river {n} :: mto {c3} {c4}
river horse {n} (hippopotamus) SEE: hippopotamus ::
riyal {n} (currency) :: riali
roach {n} (US: cockroach) SEE: cockroach ::
road {n} (a way for travel) :: njia {c9/10}, barabara
road {n} (a path in life) :: barabara
roan antelope {n} (Hippotragus equinus) :: korongo
robber {n} (one who robs) :: mnyang'anyi
rock {n} (mass of projecting rock) :: mwamba {c3} {c4}
rock {n} :: jiwe {c5} {c6} pl
rocket {n} (rocket engine) :: roketi {cn}
rocket {n} (military: non-guided missile) :: roketi
rock maple {n} (sugar maple) SEE: sugar maple ::
rod {n} (slang: pistol) SEE: pistol ::
rogue {n} (a scoundrel, rascal or unprincipled, deceitful, and unreliable person) :: ayari {c9} {c10}, laghai {c9} {c10}, mlaghai {c9} {c10}
rogue {n} (a mischievous scamp) :: mhuni {c1} {c2}
rogue {n} (a vagrant) :: mhuni {c1} {c2}
rogue {n} (deceitful software pretending to be anti-spyware, but in fact being malicious software itself) :: ya shari
rogue {n} (an aggressive animal separate from the herd, especially an elephant) :: mshari {c1} {c2}
rogue {adj} ((animal) vicious and solitary) :: mshari
rogue {adj} (large, destructive and unpredictable) :: ya balaa, yenye balaa
rogue {adj} (deceitful, unprincipled) :: ya kilaghai
Rojava {prop} (region in northern and northeastern Syria) :: Urojava {cU} {cU}
Roman {n} (a native or inhabitant of the Roman Empire) :: Mrumi
Romania {prop} (South-Eastern European country) :: Romania
Romans {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Waroma {c2}
Romans {prop} (30th sura of the Qur'an) :: Waroma {c2}
Rome {prop} (city) :: Roma
Romeo {n} (boyfriend) SEE: boyfriend ::
roof {n} (the cover at the top of a building) :: paa {c5} {c6}
roof {n} (the upper part of a cavity) :: paa
room {n} (division in a building) :: chumba
rooster {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) :: jogoo
root {n} (part of a plant) :: mzizi
root {n} (of a tooth) :: mzizi
rope {n} (thick, strong string) :: kamba
rorqual {n} (whale with long skin folds below mouth) :: nyangumi mwenye mifuo ya kooni
Rosa {prop} (female given name) SEE: Rose ::
rose {n} (shrub) :: mwaridi
rose {n} (flower) :: waridi
rose {n} (colour) :: rangi ya waridi
Rose {prop} (female given name) :: Waridi, Roza
rosebush {n} (rose plant) :: mwaridi
rostrum {n} (zoology: beak) SEE: beak ::
rostrum {n} (dais, pulpit, or similar platform) :: jukwaa
rottol {n} (unit of dry weight) :: ratili {9} {10}
round {n} (segment of a sport event) :: raundi
roundworm {n} (invertebrate of the phylum Nematoda) SEE: nematode ::
row {n} (line of objects) :: safu, mstari
row {n} (in a table) :: safu
rowboat {n} (small boat that is rowed) :: mtumbwi
rowing boat {n} (rowboat) SEE: rowboat ::
royal {n} (old English gold coin) SEE: rial ::
rubber {n} (eraser) SEE: eraser ::
rubberneck {n} (tourist) SEE: tourist ::
rubbish bin {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can ::
rubble {n} (the broken remains of an object, usually rock or masonry) :: fusi
rubeola {n} (measles) SEE: measles ::
ruby {n} (type of gem) :: yakuti {c9} {c10}
ruby {n} (5½-point type) SEE: agate ::
rudder {n} (underwater vane used to steer a vessel) :: usukani
rude {adj} (bad-mannered) :: jeuri
rude {adj} (obscene, pornographic, offensive) :: jeuri
rude {adj} (tough, robust) :: jeuri
ruff {v} (play a trump card) SEE: trump ::
rugby {n} (a sport where players can hold or kick an ovoid ball) :: raga
ruin {n} (remains of destroyed construction) :: gofu
rule {n} (regulation) :: masharti
rule {v} (to regulate, be in charge of, make decisions for, reign over) :: sharti
rule {n} (straight-edge) SEE: ruler ::
ruler {n} (measuring or drawing device) :: masharti
run {v} (to move quickly on two feet) :: kukimbia
rupee {n} (monetary currency) :: rupia
Russia {prop} (country in Asia and Europe) :: Urusi
Russian {adj} (of or pertaining to Russia) :: mrashia
Russian {adj} (of or pertaining to Rus) :: mrashia
Russian {n} (person from Russia) :: mrashia
Russian {n} (Russian (language)) :: Kirusi
Ruth {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Ruth, Ruthu
Ruth {prop} (female given name) :: Ruth, Ruthu
Rwanda {prop} (country) :: Rwanda
Rwanda {prop} (language) SEE: Kinyarwanda ::
Rwandan {n} (a person from Rwanda or of Rwandan descent) :: Mnyarwanda, Mrwanda
Rwandan {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Rwanda, the Rwandan people or language) :: Kinyarwanda
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Poland) SEE: Poland ::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (republic) SEE: republic ::
sable antelope {n} (Hippotragus niger) :: mbarapi, palahala
sack {n} (bag for commodities or items) :: gunia
sacrifice {v} (to offer as a gift to a deity) :: kuchinja
saddle {n} (seat on an animal) :: saruji
sadness {n} (state/emotion) :: huzuni {c9}
sadness {n} (event causing sadness) :: huzuni {c9}
safari {n} (a trip into any undeveloped area) :: safari
safari park {n} (zoo-like attraction) :: mbuga wa safari
safe {adj} (not in danger) :: uganda
safe {adj} (free from risk) :: uganda
safe {adj} (providing protection from danger) :: uganda
safe {adj} (properly secured) :: uganda
safe {adj} (slang: wicked - cool - awesome) :: uganda
safe {n} (box in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping) :: uganda
safety {n} (condition or feeling of being safe) :: usalama {c14}
saffron {n} (plant) :: mzafarani
saffron {n} (spice) :: zafarani
saffron {n} (colour) :: rangi ya zafarani
Sagittarius {prop} (astrological sign) :: Mshale, Kausi
Sahara {prop} (desert) :: Sahara
sailboat {n} (a boat propelled by a sail) :: dhau
sailor {n} (worker on a ship, seaman, seawoman) :: baharia
saint {n} (person proclaimed as saint) :: mtakatifu
Saint Lucia {prop} (country in the Caribbean) :: Santalusia
Saint Lucian {adj} (Of, or pertaining to, Saint Lucia or its culture or people) :: Kisantalusia
Saint Lucian {n} (Someone from Saint Lucia or of Saint Lucian descent) :: Msantalusia
Saint Petersburg {prop} (city in Russia) :: Sankt Peterburg
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines {prop} (country in the Caribbean) :: Santavisenti na Grenadini
sakura {n} (cherry) SEE: cherry ::
salaam {interj} (a Muslim greeting) :: salaam, salamu
salad {n} (food) :: saladi
salami {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
salary {n} (fixed amount of money paid on monthly or annual basis) :: mshahara
salat {n} (Islamic prayer) :: swala
sale {n} :: mnada, lilamu, uguzi
saliva {n} (liquid secreted into the mouth) :: mate
sally {n} (willow) SEE: willow ::
salpinx {n} (Fallopian tube) SEE: Fallopian tube ::
salt {adj} (salty) :: chumvi
salt {adj} (saline) :: chumvi
salt {v} (to add salt to) :: chumvi
salt {v} (to add filler bytes before encryption) :: chumvi
salt {n} (compound of an acid and a base) :: chumvi
salt {n} (additional bytes inserted into an encryption) :: chumvi
Salvadoran {n} (a person from El Salvador) :: Mwelsavado
Salvadoran {adj} (of or pertaining to El Salvador) :: Kielsavado
Salvadorian {n} (Salvadoran) SEE: Salvadoran ::
Salvadorian {adj} (Salvadoran) SEE: Salvadoran ::
same {adj} (not different as regards self; identical) :: sawa
same {adj} (similar, alike) :: sawa
same {pron} (the identical thing) :: sawa
same {pron} (something similar, something of the identical type) :: sawa
samogon {n} (moonshine) SEE: moonshine ::
samosa {n} (Indian snack) :: sambusa
Samuel {prop} (male given name) :: Samweli
Samuel {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Samweli
Samuel {prop} (biblical person) :: Samweli
-san {suffix} (Mrs) SEE: Mrs ::
sanction {n} (approval, by an authority, that makes something valid) :: kwazo
sanction {n} (penalty, coercive measure) :: kwazo
sanction {n} (stipulation specifying the above) :: kwazo
sanction {v} (to give authorization or approval to) :: kwazo
sanction {v} (to penalize a state, especially for violating international law) :: kwazo
sand {n} (finely ground rock) :: mchanga {c3} {c4}
sandal {n} (type of footwear) :: kiatu {c7} {c8}
sandal {n} (sandalwood) SEE: sandalwood ::
sandalwood {n} (any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum) :: msanduku
sandalwood {n} (the aromatic heartwood of the trees of the genus Santalum) :: msanduku
sandpaper {n} (paper coated with abrasive material) :: msasa
sane {adj} (mentally healthy) :: razini
sane {adj} (mentally sound; possessing a rational mind) :: razini
Sanskrit {n} (language) :: Kisanskrit
sap {n} (juice of plant) :: utomvu
sapphire {n} (gem) :: yakuti samawi
sash {n} (decorative length of cloth) :: shuka
sasquatch {n} (a hairy humanoid creature) :: Saskwachi (noun 9)
Satan {prop} (the Devil) :: Shetani, Ibilisi
Saturday {n} (day of the week) :: Jumamosi
Saturn {prop} (planet) :: Sarateni, Zohali
Saturn {prop} (god) :: Sarateni
saucepan {n} (deep cooking vessel) :: sufuria
Saudi {prop} (Saudi Arabia) SEE: Saudi Arabia ::
Saudi Arabia {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: saudi arabia
sausage {n} (a food made of minced meat packed into a tubular casing) :: soseji
sausage tree {n} (Kigelia africana) :: mwegea, mbungati, mranaa, mvongonya, mnyegea
savanna {n} (tropical grassland with scattered trees) :: savana
save {v} (to help someone to survive, or rescue someone) :: kuokoa
save {v} (theology: to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation) :: kuokoa
saving {n} (something that is saved) :: akiba
saw {n} (tool) :: msumeno
saxophone {n} (a musical instrument of the woodwind family) :: saksofoni
say {v} (to say) SEE: tell ::
saying {n} (proverb or maxim) :: msemo
scab {n} (scabies) SEE: scabies ::
scabies {n} (an infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei) :: upele
scale {n} (ladder) SEE: ladder ::
scale {n} (device) SEE: scales ::
scales {n} (device for weighing goods for sale) :: mizani
scaly anteater {n} (pangolin) SEE: pangolin ::
scandal {n} (incident that brings disgrace) :: kashfa
Scandinavian {n} (someone from Scandinavia) :: Mskandinavi
Scandinavian {adj} (of Scandinavia) :: -a Uskandinavi
Scandinavian {adj} (of the North Germanic family of languages) :: -a Kiskandinavi
scar {n} (permanent mark on the skin) :: kovu
scarce {adj} :: nadra
scarcity {n} (the condition of something being scarce or deficient) :: uchache, uhaba
scarcity {n} (an inadequate amount of something; a shortage) :: uchache, uhaba
scare {n} (minor fright) :: ukalili
scare {n} (something that inspires fear) :: ukalili
scare {v} (to frighten) :: ukalili
scarf {n} (headscarf) SEE: headscarf ::
scarlet {n} (colour) :: nyekundu
scary {adj} (causing, or able to cause, fright) :: inatisha
scene {n} ((theater) the stage) SEE: stage ::
scene {n} (landscape, scenery) SEE: scenery ::
scenery {n} (view, natural features, landscape) :: mandhari
scent {n} (distinctive odour or smell) :: harufu
sceptre {n} (ornamental staff) :: fimbo ya kifalme
schizophrenia {n} (mental disorder) :: skizofrenia
scholar {n} (specialist in a particular branch of knowledge) :: mwanachuoni
scholar {n} (learned person) :: mwanachuoni
school {n} (a group of fish) :: shule
school {n} (an institution dedicated to teaching and learning) :: shule
school {n} (an institution dedicated to teaching and learning before college or university) :: shule
school {n} (college or university) :: shule
school {n} (a department/institute at a college or university) :: shule
school {n} ((collectively) the followers of a particular doctrine) :: shule
school {v} (to educate, teach, or train) :: shule
schoolie {n} (schoolteacher) SEE: teacher ::
schoolteacher {n} (schoolteacher) SEE: teacher ::
science {n} (collective discipline of learning acquired through the scientific method) :: sayansi {cn}
science {n} :: sayansi
science fiction {n} (fiction) :: sayansi ya kubuniwa
scientist {n} (one whose activities make use of the scientific method) :: mwanasayansi
scimitar {n} (sword with curved blade) :: kitara
scissors {n} (tool used for cutting) :: mkasi {c3} {c4}, mikasi {p}
score {v} (to score) SEE: strike ::
score {n} (number of points earned) :: funga
score {v} (to earn points in a game) :: funga
scorer {n} (one who scores) :: mfungaji
scores {pron} (many) SEE: many ::
Scorpio {prop} (astrological sign) :: Akarabu, Nge
scorpion {n} (any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones) :: nge {c9} {c10}, kisusuli
Scorpius {prop} (astrological sign) SEE: Scorpio ::
Scot {n} (a person born in or native to Scotland) :: Mskoti
Scotch tape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
Scotland {prop} (country in northwest Europe to the north of England) :: Uskoti
scream {n} (loud exclamation) :: nduru
scream {v} (to make the sound of a scream) :: kulia
screech owl {n} (Megascops) :: mtiti
screen printing {n} (printing method) :: uchapishaji skrini
screw {n} (fastener) :: parafujo {9} {10}
scribe {n} (one who writes; a draughtsman) :: mwandishi
scribe {n} (writer and doctor of the law) :: mwandishi {c1} {c2}
Scripture {prop} (Bible) SEE: Bible ::
scrofula {n} (form of tuberculosis) :: mlezi
scrotum {n} (the bag of the skin and muscle that contains the testicles) :: korodani
sculpture {n} (work of art created by sculpting) :: kinyago
scumbag {n} (condom) SEE: condom ::
scythe {n} (farm tool) :: fyekeo
sea {n} (body of water) :: bahari {c9} {c10}
seafarer {n} (sailor) SEE: sailor ::
sea horse {n} (walrus) SEE: walrus ::
sea horse {n} (fish) :: mbuzi-bahari
seal {n} (pinniped) :: sili
sea lion {n} (member of the Otariidae family) :: simba wa bahari {c9} {c10}
seaman {n} (mariner or sailor) SEE: sailor ::
Sea of Japan {prop} (the sea between Japan and the rest of Asia) :: Bahari ya Japani
search {v} (to search) SEE: look ::
season {n} (quarter of a year) :: msimu
season {n} (part of year with something special) :: msimu
seat {n} (piece of furniture) :: kiti {c7} {c8}
sea turtle {n} (any turtle that inhabits oceans) :: kasa
seaweed {n} (marine plants and algae) :: mwani
second {adj} (second (numeral), see also: 2nd) :: ya pili
second {n} (another chance to achieve what should have been done the first time) :: sekunde
second {n} (one-sixtieth of a minute; SI unit of time) :: sekunde
second {n} (unit of angular measure) :: sekunde
second {n} (short, indeterminate amount of time) :: sekunde
secondary school {n} (school) :: sekondari
Second World War {prop} (World War II) SEE: World War II ::
secrecy {n} (concealment) :: siri
secret {n} (knowledge that is hidden) :: siri
secretary {n} (person keeping records and handling clerical work) :: karani
section {n} (cutting, part cut out) :: kifungu
section {n} (part of a document) :: kifungu
sector {n} (section) :: sekta
sector {n} (fixed-sized unit of sequential data storage) :: sekta
sector {n} (military operation area) :: sekta
sector {n} (a field of economic activity) :: sekta
secure {adj} (free from attack or danger; protected) :: salamu
secure {adj} (free from the danger of theft; safe) :: salamu
secure {adj} (free from the risk of eavesdropping, interception or discovery; secret) :: salamu
secure {adj} (free from anxiety or doubt; unafraid) :: salamu
secure {adj} (Firm and not likely to fail; stable) :: salamu
secure {adj} (Free from the risk of financial loss; reliable) :: salamu, salamu
secure {v} (To make secure) :: usalamu
security {n} (condition of not being threatened) :: usalama {c14}
see {v} (perceive with the eyes) :: kuona
seed {n} (fertilized grain) :: mbegu
seed {n} (amount of fertilized grain) :: mbegu {c10}
seed {n} (offspring, descendants, progeny) :: uzao
seedpod {n} (pouch-like form on a plant) SEE: pod ::
seek {v} (to try to find) :: kutafuta
seel {v} (To blind) SEE: blind ::
seem {v} (to appear, to seem) SEE: look ::
see off {v} (to defeat) SEE: defeat ::
see-through {adj} (transparent) SEE: transparent ::
seizure {n} (sudden attack or convulsion) :: kifafa
seldom {adv} (infrequently, rarely) :: nadra
sell {v} (to agree to transfer goods or provide services) :: kuuza
seller {n} (someone who sells) :: mwuzaji
sellotape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
Sellotape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
semantics {n} (science of the meaning of words) :: semantiki
semantics {n} (study of the relationship between words and their meanings) :: semantiki
semen {n} (male reproductory fluid) :: shahawa, manii
semicolon {n} (punctuation mark ';') :: alama ya nuktamkato
semifinal {n} (competition) :: nusu fainali
seminar {n} (class held for advanced studies) :: warsha
seminar {n} (meeting held for the exchange of useful information) :: warsha
senate {n} (the upper house in some bicameral legislative systems) :: seneti
Senegal {prop} (Republic of Senegal) :: Senegali
Senegalese {adj} (pertaining to Senegal) :: Kisenegali
Senegalese {n} (person from Senegal) :: Msenegali
sentence {n} (decision of a jury) :: kifungo
sentence {n} (grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate) :: sentensi
sentence {v} (declare a sentence on a convicted person) :: kifungo
sepulchre {n} (burial chamber) :: kaburi {c5} {c6}
sequoia {n} (tree) :: sekwoya
Serbian {n} (the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian) :: kiserbia
series {n} (a number of things that follow on one after the other) :: msururu {3/4}
serigraphy {n} (printing method) SEE: screen printing ::
serpent {n} (snake) :: joka
serval {n} (medium-sized African wild cat) :: mondo, mondo {c9/10}
servant {n} (one who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation) :: mtumishi
servant {n} :: utumishi
serve {v} (to be a servant) :: kutumika
Servian {adj} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian ::
Servian {n} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian ::
Servian {prop} (Serbian) SEE: Serbian ::
service {n} (practice of providing services as economic activity) :: huduma
service {n} (computing: function provided by one program or machine for another) :: huduma
service {n} (religious rite or ritual) :: huduma
service {n} (legal: delivery of a summons or writ) :: huduma
service {v} (to serve) :: hudumia
service {v} (to perform maintenance) :: hudumia
serviceman {n} (man who serves in the armed forces) :: mwanajeshi
set {v} (of a heavenly body: to disappear below the horizon) :: kutua
set {v} (to sit) SEE: sit ::
set forth {v} (to start) SEE: start ::
set free {v} (release, free, give freedom to) :: kuweka huru
set sail {v} (to embark on a voyage by boat) :: kutweka matanga
Setswana {prop} (Tswana) SEE: Tswana ::
seven {num} (cardinal number 7) :: saba
seven {n} (the figure seven) :: saba
sevennight {n} (period of seven consecutive days and nights) SEE: week ::
seventh {adj} (ordinal form of the number seven, see also: 7th) :: ya saba
seventy {num} (cardinal number) :: sabini
sex {n} (act of sexual intercourse) :: ngono
sext {n} (noon) SEE: noon ::
sexually transmitted disease {n} (disease contracted through sexual contact) :: maradhi ya zinaa
Seychelles {prop} (country in East Africa) :: Shelisheli
Seychellois {adj} (from, or pertaining to, the Seychelles) :: Kishelisheli
Seychellois {n} (Someone from the Seychelles of Seychellois descent) :: Mshelisheli
Sha'aban {prop} (eighth month of the Islamic calendar) :: Shaabani
shadow {n} (dark image projected onto a surface) :: uvuli {c11} {c12}
shadow {n} (spirit, ghost) SEE: ghost ::
shahada {n} (Islamic declaration of belief) :: shahada
shaitan {n} (Iblis, Satan in Islam) :: shetani
shake {n} (beverage made of ice cream and carbonated drink) SEE: float ::
shake off {v} (to remove by shaking) :: kukung'uta
shalwar {n} (garment) :: suruali
shame {n} (uncomfortable or painful feeling) :: aibu
shame {n} (something to regret) :: aibu, fedheha
shame {v} (to cause to feel shame) :: -aibisha
shape {n} (appearance or outline) :: umbo
shapeshifter {n} (creature capable of changing its appearance) SEE: shape-shifter ::
shape-shifter {n} (a person who can transform) :: mgeuzi (noun 1/2), kibadilishaumbo
sharbat {n} (sherbet) SEE: sherbet ::
share {n} (portion of something) :: hisa
share {n} (financial instrument) :: hisa
share {v} (to give) :: hisa
share {v} (to have in common) :: hisa
share {v} (to divide and distribute) :: hisa
shareholder {n} (one who owns shares of stock) :: mweyehisa
shareowner {n} (shareholder) SEE: shareholder ::
shark {n} (fish) :: papa {9} {10}
shatter {v} (to violently break something into pieces) :: kuvunja
shaver {n} (boy) SEE: boy ::
shaver {n} (barber) SEE: barber ::
shawl {n} (a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders) :: kikoi
she {pron} (person) :: yeye
sheaf {n} (bundle of grain or straw) :: mganda
sheath {n} (condom) SEE: condom ::
sheep {n} (animal) :: kondoo
sheepherder {n} (shepherd) SEE: shepherd ::
sheet {n} (thin bed cloth) SEE: bedsheet ::
sheik {n} (Islamic religious clergy) :: shehe
shelf {n} (structure) :: rafu {c9} {c10}
shelve {v} (to place on a shelf) :: daka
shepherd {n} (a person who tends sheep) :: mchungaji
sherbet {n} (frozen fruit juice) :: sharubati
shh {interj} (requesting silence) :: usu
shield {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
shield {n} (armor) :: ngao {c9} {c10}
shield {n} (figuratively, one who protects or defends) :: ngao
shilling {n} (currency) :: shilingi
shine {n} (slang: moonshine) SEE: moonshine ::
ship {n} (large water vessel) :: meli, jahazi
shirt {n} (article of clothing) :: shati
shit happens {phrase} (expression of acceptance of misfortune) SEE: such is life ::
shithole {n} (anus) SEE: asshole ::
shithole {n} (unpleasant person) SEE: asshole ::
shitter {n} (coarse slang for the anus) SEE: anus ::
shitty {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
shoal {n} (group of fish) SEE: school ::
shoe {n} (protective covering for the foot) :: kiatu
shoe {v} (to put horseshoes on a horse) :: kiatu
shoe polish {n} (product used to make shoes shine) :: dawa ya viatu
Shona {prop} (language) :: Kishona
shoot {v} (to fire a shot) :: kupiga risasi
shoot {v} (to fire multiple shots) :: kupiga risasi
shoot {v} (to hit with a shot) :: kupiga risasi
shop {n} (establishment that sells goods) :: duka
shop {n} :: duka {c5}, maduka {c6}
shoppe {n} (shop) SEE: shop ::
shore {n} (land adjoining a large body of water) :: ukingo wa bahari
short {adj} (having a small distance between ends or edges) :: -fupi
short {adj} (of a person, of comparatively small height) :: -fupi
shortage {n} (lack or deficiency) :: uhaba
shortcoming {n} (deficiency) :: dosari
shortcut {n} (path) :: mkato
shortcut {n} (method) :: mkato
shortcut {n} (symlink) :: mkato
short of {phrase} (except) SEE: except ::
shorts {n} (plural of short) SEE: short ::
shorts {n} (pants worn primarily in the summer that do not go lower than the knees) :: kaptula
shot {adj} (worn out) :: kaptula
shot {adj} (woven from warp and weft strands of different colours) :: kaptula
shot {adj} (tired, weary) :: kaptula
shot {n} (result of launching a projectile) :: kaptula
shot {n} (launching of a ball or similar object toward a goal) :: kaptula
shot {n} (heavy iron ball used for the shot put) :: kaptula
shot {n} (small metal balls used as ammunition) :: kaptula
shot {n} (opportunity or attempt) :: kaptula
shot {n} (measure of alcohol) :: kaptula
shot {n} (payment (of a bill), scot or shout) :: kaptula
Shota {prop} (male given name) :: Shota
shoulder {n} (joint between arm and torso) :: bega {cma}
shout {n} (a loud burst of voice) :: yowe
shout {v} (to utter a sudden and loud outcry) :: kupiga kilele
shovel {n} (spade) SEE: spade ::
show {v} (to display) :: -onyesha
show {n} (entertainment) :: shoo
show {n} (exhibition) :: maonyesho
show {n} (demonstration) :: maonyesho
shower {v} (to bathe using a shower) :: kupiga bafu
shrike {n} (Any of various passerine birds of the family Laniidae) :: mbwigu
shroom {n} (mushroom) SEE: mushroom ::
shrub {n} (woody plant) :: miraa
shrub {n} (drink) :: miraa
shvitz {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
shyness {n} (quality of being shy) :: soni
sib {n} (sibling) SEE: sibling ::
sib {n} (kinsman) SEE: kinsman ::
sibling {n} (person who shares same parents) :: ndugu {c9} {c0}
Sicily {prop} (island) :: Sisilia
sick {adj} (ill) SEE: ill ::
sickle {n} (agricultural implement) :: mundu
sickness {n} (the quality or state of being sick or diseased; illness; disease or malady) :: ugonjwa
siege {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
Sierra Leone {prop} (Republic of Sierra Leone) :: Siera Leoni
Sierra Leonean {adj} (from or of Sierra Leone) :: Kisieraleoni
Sierra Leonean {n} (someone from Sierra Leone) :: Msieraleoni
sieve {n} (device to separate larger objects from smaller ones or from liquids) :: kichujio, mafumbo
sight {n} (eyesight) SEE: eyesight ::
sign {n} (visible indication) :: ishara
signal {n} (sign made to give notice) :: ishara
signature {n} (person’s autograph name) :: saini
sign of the cross {n} (gesture) :: ishara ya msalaba
silence {n} (lack of any sound) :: kimya
silk {n} (fiber) :: hariri
silk-screen printing {n} (screen printing) SEE: screen printing ::
sill {n} (base of a window) :: bado
sill {n} (horizontal member bearing the upright portion of a frame) :: bado
silver {n} (metal) :: fedha {c9} {c10}
silver fir {n} (European silver fir Abies alba) :: mberoshi fedha
silvern {adj} (made from silver) SEE: silver ::
SIM card {n} (small, removable card which stores mobile phone data) :: kadi ya SIM
simile {n} (figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another) :: tashbihi
sin {n} (violation of religious law) :: dhambi
sin {n} (misdeed) :: dhambi
since {prep} (from (time)) :: tangu
since {conj} (from the time that) :: tangu
sinful {adj} (evil) SEE: evil ::
sing {v} (to produce harmonious sounds with one’s voice) :: kuimba
sink {v} (descend into liquid, etc) :: -zamisha
sinner {n} (person who has sinned) :: mwenye dhambi {c1} {c2}
siren {n} (device for making a sound alarm) :: kingora
sisal {n} (plant) :: mkatani
sisal {n} (fiber) :: katani
sister {n} (woman or girl having the same parents) :: dada, umbu {c5} {c6}
sit {v} (of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported) :: kukaa
sit {v} (move oneself into such a position) :: kuketi
sit {v} :: kukaa
sit down {v} (to assume a sitting position from a standing position) :: kukaa kitako
sitting room {n} (living room) SEE: living room ::
six {num} (cardinal number) :: sita
sixth {adj} (ordinal form of the number six, see also: 6th) :: ya sita
sixty {num} (cardinal number) :: sitini
skeeter {n} (mosquito) SEE: mosquito ::
skeleton {n} (system that provides support to an organism) :: kiunzi cha mifupa
skimble-skamble {n} (gibberish, mumbo-jumbo, nonsense) SEE: nonsense ::
skin {n} (outer protective of the body of a person or animal) :: ngozi {c9} {c10}
skin {n} (skin and fur of an animal used by humans) :: ngozi {c9} {c10}
skin {n} (congealed layer on the surface of a liquid) :: gamba {5/6}
skin {n} (rolling paper for cigarettes) :: gamba {5/6}
skin {n} :: ngozi {c9} {c10}
skink {n} (lizard) :: mijusi-islamu {c3} {c4}
skirt {n} (clothing) :: sketi
skull {n} (bones of the head: cranium and mandible) :: fuvu la kichwa
skunk {n} (animal) :: kinyegere {c7} {c8}
skunk {n} (skunkweed) SEE: marijuana ::
sky {n} (atmosphere above a point) :: mbingu {c9} {c10}, anga
sky {n} (specific view, condition) :: anga
sky {n} (heaven) :: anga
skyscraper {n} (tall building) :: kikunawingu {c7} {c8}
slander {n} (false or unsupported spoken malicious statement) :: kashfa {c9}
slanderer {n} (One who slanders) :: mzushi
slang {n} (jargon) SEE: jargon ::
slap {n} (A blow dealt with the open hand) :: kibare, kibao
slap {n} (The sound of such a blow.) :: kibare
slave {n} (person owned by another) :: mtumwa
slave {n} (person forced to work for another) :: mtumwa
slavery {n} (institution or practice of owning human beings) :: utumwa {11}
slavery {n} (condition of servitude endured by a slave) :: utumwa {11}
sleep {v} (to rest in state of reduced consciousness) :: kulala
sleep {n} (state of reduced consciousness) :: usingizi
sleeper {n} (someone who sleeps) :: mlalaji
sleeping sickness {n} (infectious disease) :: malale
sleep with {v} (have sex with) :: -lala na
sling {n} (instrument for throwing, see also: slingshot) :: kombeo, teo
slipperiness {n} (property of being slippery) :: utelezi
slogan {n} (phrase associated with a product, used in advertising) :: kauli mbiu
slope {n} (area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward) :: mteremko
sloth {n} (laziness) :: uvivu {cu} {czi}
sloth {n} (mammal) :: mwendapole, slothi
slothful {adj} (lazy, sluggish) :: -vivu
Slovak {n} (native of Slovakia) :: Mslovakia, Mslovaki
Slovak {n} (language of Slovakia) :: Kislovakia, Kislovaki
Slovakia {prop} (Slovakia) :: Slovakia, Uslovaki
Slovakian {adj} (of or pertaining to Slovakia) SEE: Slovak ::
Slovakian {n} (a person from Slovakia or of Slovakian descent) SEE: Slovak ::
Slovenia {prop} (country in Europe) :: Slovenia
slow {adj} (not quick in motion) :: pole, aste
slow {adj} (spread over a comparatively long time) :: pole, aste
slow {adj} (of reduced intellectual capacity) :: pole, aste
slow {adj} (lacking in promptness; acting with deliberation) :: pole, aste
slow {adj} (behind in time) :: pole, aste
slow {adj} (lacking spirit; boring) :: pole
slow {v} (to reduce the speed of) :: pole, aste
slow {v} (to keep from going quickly, to delay) :: pole, aste
slow {v} (to become slow) :: pole, aste
slum {n} (dilapidated neighborhood) :: kitongoji duni
slut {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
smack {n} ((slang) heroin) SEE: horse ::
small {adj} (not large) :: -dogo
small {adj} (young) :: -changa
smallest room {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
smallpox {n} (disease) :: ndui
smaragdine {n} (emerald) SEE: emerald ::
smegma {n} (sebaceous secretion) :: pumba
smell {n} (sensation) :: harufu
smell you later {interj} (see you later; goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
smile {n} (a happy face expression using mouth, but without producing voice) :: kicheko {c7} {c8}
smile {v} (to have a smile on one's face) :: tabasamu
smoke {n} (visible particles and vapour given off by burning material) :: moshi
smokestack {n} (a conduit or group of conduits atop a structure allowing smoke to flow out) SEE: chimney ::
smooth {adj} (lacking friction, not rough) :: laini
smooth {adj} (without difficulty) :: laini
smooth {adj} (bland; glib) :: laini
smooth {adj} (suave; sophisticated) :: laini
smooth {adj} (action: natural; unconstrained) :: laini
smooth {adj} (motion: unbroken) :: laini
smooth {adj} (placid, calm) :: laini
smooth {adj} (edge: lacking projections or indentations; not serrated) :: laini
smooth {adj} (food or drink: not grainy; having an even texture) :: laini
smooth {adj} (beverage: having a pleasantly rounded flavor; neither rough nor astringent) :: laini
smooth {adj} (mathematics, of a function: Having derivatives of all finite orders at all points within the function’s domain) :: laini
smooth {adj} (linguistics, classical studies, of a vowel: lacking marked aspiration) :: laini
smooth {n} (something which is smooth or easy) :: laini
smooth {n} (smoothing action) :: laini
smooth {n} (domestic animal having a smooth coat) :: laini
smooth {n} (member of an anti-hippie fashion movement in 1970s Britain) :: laini
smooth {n} (statistics: analysis obtained through a smoothing procedure) :: laini
smooth {v} (make smooth) :: laini
smooth {v} (statistics: capture important patterns in the data, while leaving out noise) :: laini
snail {n} (any animal of the class Gastropoda having a shell) :: konokono {c5} {c6}
snake {n} (legless reptile) :: nyoka {c9}
snore {n} (act and noise of snoring) :: mkoromo
snoring {n} (action or sound) :: mkoromo
snow {n} (precipitation) :: theluji {c9} {c10}
soap {n} (substance) :: sabuni
soap {v} (apply soap in washing) :: sabuni
soap {v} (cover with soap as a prank) :: sabuni
soccer {n} (game) :: soka, kandanda
Sochi {prop} (city in Russia) :: Sochi
socialism {n} (political philosophy of social and economic equality) :: ujamaa {c14}
society {n} (group of people sharing culture) :: jamii
society {n} (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest) :: chama
Socinian {adj} (pertaining to the Socinians) :: sociniani
sociolinguistics {n} (the study of social and cultural effects on language) :: isimu jamii
sociology {n} (study of society, human social interactions, etc.) :: sosholojia
sock {n} (covering for the foot) :: soksi
socket {n} (mechanical opening) :: soketi
soda {n} (carbonated water) :: soda
soda {n} (sweet, carbonated drink) :: soda
sodium {n} (reactive metal) :: natiri, sodiamu
sodomise {v} (to perform anal sex) :: fira
sodomise {v} (to perform anal sex with an animal) :: fira
sodomise {v} :: kufira
soil {n} (mixture of sand and organic material) :: mchanga
solanum {n} (East African traditional vegetable) :: mnavu
soldier {n} (member of an army) :: askari
solitaire {n} (patience) SEE: patience ::
Solomon Islands {prop} (A country in Melanesia) :: Solomoni
solution {n} (liquid mixture) :: suluhu {9/10}
solution {n} (answer to a problem (mathematics)) :: suluhu {9/10}
solution {n} (satisfaction of a claim or debt) :: suluhu {9/10}
Somali {n} (a language) :: Kisomali
Somali {n} (a person from Somalia or of Somali descent) :: Msomali
Somali {adj} (pertaining to Somalia) :: Kisomali
Somalia {prop} (country in the Horn of Africa) :: Somalia, Usomali
Somalian {adj} (pertaining to Somalia) SEE: Somali ::
Somalian {n} (someone from Somalia) SEE: Somali ::
some {pron} (indefinite quantity or number) :: baadhi
some {pron} (indefinite amount, part) :: baadhi
some {determiner} (certain proportion of) :: baadhi ya
sometime {adv} (obsolete: sometimes) SEE: sometimes ::
sometimes {adv} (on certain occasions, but not always) :: pengine
son {n} (a male person in relation to his parents) :: mwana, auladi, mtoto wa kiume {c1} {c2}
song {n} (music with words) :: wimbo
Song of Solomon {prop} (book of the Bible) SEE: Song of Songs ::
Song of Songs {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Wimbo Ulio Bora
Son of God {prop} :: Mwana wa Mungu
Son of Man {prop} (Jesus Christ) :: Mwana wa Mtu {c1}
Sophia {prop} (female given name) :: Sofia
sore {n} (injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin) :: kidonda
sorghum {n} (cereal) :: mtama
Sotho {prop} (group of Bantu lects) :: Kisuthu
Sotho {prop} (Sotho language) :: Kisuthu
São Tomé and Príncipe {prop} (Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe) :: Sao Tome na Principe
soul {n} (the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death) :: roho, nafsi {c9} {c10}
sound {n} (sensation perceived by the ear) :: sauti
sound effect {n} (artificially created or enhanced sound in films, plays or video games) :: athari ya sauti
soup {n} (dish) :: supu
souped-up {adj} (drunk, intoxicated) SEE: drunk ::
soupçon {n} (very small amount) SEE: modicum ::
soup spoon {n} (spoon for eating soup) SEE: soupspoon ::
soupspoon {n} (spoon for eating soup) :: kijiko cha supu
soursop {n} (tree) :: mstafeli
soursop {n} (fruit) :: stafeli
south {n} (compass point) :: kusini
South Africa {prop} (country) :: Afrika Kusini
South African {n} (person) :: Mwafrika Kusini
South African {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to South Africa) :: Kiafrika Kusini
South America {prop} (continent that is the southern part of the Americas) :: Amerika ya Kusini
South Asia {prop} (South Asia) :: Asia ya Kusini
Southeast Asia {prop} (a subregion of Asia) :: Asia ya Kusini-Mashariki
Southern Africa {prop} (southern part of the continent of Africa) :: Afrika ya Kusini
Southern Sesotho {prop} (Sotho) SEE: Sotho ::
South Korea {prop} (country in East Asia) :: Korea ya Kusini, Korea Kusini
South Sudan {prop} (country in Africa) :: Sudan Kusini
South West Africa {prop} (former province of South Africa) :: Afrika ya Kusini Magharibi
soviet {adj} (relating to the Soviet Union) SEE: Soviet ::
Soviet {adj} (pertaining to the Soviet Union or its republics) :: Kisovyeti
Soviet Russia {prop} (Russia) SEE: Russia ::
Soviet Russia {prop} (Soviet Union) SEE: Soviet Union ::
Soviet Union {prop} (USSR, see also: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; USSR) :: Muungano wa Sovieti {cm} {cmi}
space {n} (physical extent in two or three dimensions) :: nafasi
space {n} (area beyond atmosphere of planets) :: nafasi
space {n} (personal freedom) :: nafasi, uhuru
space {n} (bounded or specific physical extent) :: nafasi
space {n} (gap between written characters, lines etc.) :: nafasi
space {n} (piece of type used to separate words) :: nafasi
space {n} (geometry: set of points) :: nafasi, nafasi
space {n} (mathematics: generalized construct or set) :: nafasi
space {v} (to set some distance apart) :: nafasi
space {v} (to eject into outer space) :: nafasi
spade {n} (one of the black suits in a deck of cards) :: shupaza
spades {n} (spade) SEE: spade ::
spades {n} (suit of playing cards) :: shupaza, jembe
spaghetti {n} (pasta) :: spageti
Spain {prop} (country in Europe) :: Hispania
span {n} (space from thumb to little finger) :: shibiri
Spaniard {n} (somebody from Spain) :: Mhispania
Spanish {prop} (Romance language of Spain and the Americas) :: Kihispania
spanner {n} (hand tool for adjusting nuts and bolts) :: spana
sparrow {n} (bird of the family Passeridae) :: shomoro
sparrow {n} :: shomoro
speak {v} (to communicate with one's voice using words) :: ongea
speaker {n} (loudspeaker) :: spika
spear {n} (long stick with a sharp tip) :: mkuki
spear {n} (sharp tool used by fishermen to retrieve fish) :: chusa
special {adj} (distinguished by a unique or unusual quality) :: maalum
species {n} (group of plants or animals having similar appearance) :: aina
species {n} (rank in a taxonomic classification) :: spishi
spectacle {n} (optical instrument) SEE: spectacles ::
spectacles {n} (a pair of lenses set in a frame) :: miwani {p}
spectator {n} (observer) :: mshabiki
speech {n} (dialect or language) SEE: dialect ::
speed {n} (luck, success, prosperity) SEE: luck ::
speed {n} (rapidity) :: kasi
spelling {n} (the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography) :: imla, tahajia, otografia
spelling {n} (manner of spelling of words; correct spelling) :: imla
spelling {n} (a specific spelling of a word) :: tahajia, imla
sperm whale {n} (sperm whale) :: nyangumi-shahawa
spew {n} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
sphere {n} (spherical physical object) :: mviringo
spice {n} (Yorkshire dialect: sweets, candy) SEE: sweet ::
spice {n} (plant matter used to season or flavour food) :: kiungo
spice {n} (any variety of spice) :: kiungo
spider {n} (arthropod) :: buibui
spigot {n} (faucet) SEE: tap ::
spill one's guts {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit ::
spin {v} (to make yarn) :: kusokota
spine pig {n} (porcupine) SEE: porcupine ::
spiny anteater {n} (common name for echidna) SEE: echidna ::
spirit {n} (soul) :: roho
spirit {n} (supernatural being) :: pepo {9} {10}, roho
spitting cobra {n} (cobra that spits venom) :: swila
spleen {n} (organ) :: wengu {c5} {c6}
splice {v} (to unite in marriage) SEE: marry ::
split {v} (divulge a secret; to betray confidence; to peach) SEE: peach ::
spokesman {n} (one who speaks as the voice of a group of people) :: msemi
sponsor {n} (person or organisation with responsibility (especially with a religious or financial aspect)) :: mfadhili
sponsor {n} (One that pays all or part of the cost of an event) :: mfadhili
spontaneous {adj} (random) SEE: random ::
spoon {n} (scooped utensil for eating (or serving)) :: kijiko {c7} {c8} , mwiko {3/4}
spoon {n} (metal lure for fishing) :: kijiko {c7} {c8}
spoon {v} (to lie together) :: kijiko
spoon {v} (sailing terminology) :: kijiko {7/8}
spoon {v} (to flirt) SEE: flirt ::
sport {n} (any athletic activity that uses physical skills) :: spoti {?}, riadha {9/10}
sport {n} (person who exhibits either good or bad sportsmanship) :: spoti {?}
sport {n} (somebody who behaves or reacts in an admirable manner) :: spoti {?}
sport {n} (toy) :: spoti {?}
sport {n} (gaming for money as in racing, hunting, fishing) :: spoti {?}
sport {n} (abnormal plant or animal) :: spoti {?}
sport {n} (slang: sportsman; gambler) :: spoti {?}
sport {n} (amorous dalliance) :: spoti {?}
spotted hyena {n} (Crocuta crocuta) :: kingugwa
spouse {n} (husband) SEE: husband ::
spouse {n} (wife) SEE: wife ::
spread {v} (to stretch out, expand) :: enea
spread {v} (to extend, stretch out (limbs etc)) :: enea
spread {v} (to disperse, scatter) :: enea, sambaa
spread {v} ((transitive) to disseminate, make known or present) :: kueneza
spread {v} ((intransitive) to take up a larger area, expand) :: enea
spread {n} (act of spreading) :: eneza
spread {n} (something that has been spread) :: eneza
spread {n} (expanse of land) :: eneza
spread {n} (piece of material used as a cover) :: eneza
spread {n} (large meal, especially one laid out on a table) :: eneza
spread {n} (food designed to be spread) :: eneza
spread {n} (item in a newspaper or magazine that occupies more than one column or page) :: eneza
spread {n} (numerical difference) :: eneza
spring {n} (season between winter and summer in temperate climates) :: masika, majira ya chipuko, kipindi cha demani
spring {n} (water springing from the ground) :: kisima {c7} {c8}
spring {n} (device made of flexible material) :: kosa
spring {n} (people sharing the same origin) SEE: race ::
spring {n} (shoot) SEE: shoot ::
spring {n} (youth) SEE: youth ::
sprite {n} (an elf; a fairy; a goblin) :: kizimwi
spruce {n} (tree from the genus Picea) :: msprusi
spurge {n} (any plant of the genus Euphorbia) :: mkweche
sputum {n} (matter coughed up and expectorated from the mouth) :: balaghamu, kohozi
spy {n} (person who secretly watches) :: jasusi {c5} {c6}, mpelelezi {c1} {c2}
spy {v} (to act as a spy) :: majasusi
spy {v} (to spot at a distance) :: majasusi
squid {n} (sea animal) :: pweza
squirrel {n} (rodent) :: kindi {9/10}
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte {prop} (the administrative capital of Sri Lanka) :: Sri Jayawardenapura
Sri Lanka {prop} (a country in South Asia) :: Sirilanka
stabilize {v} (to make stable) :: imarisha
stabilize {v} (to become stable) :: imarisha
stable {n} (building for animals with hoofs) :: imarika
stable {n} (building for horses) :: imarika
stable {n} (stable for oxen, cows, cattle) :: imarika
stable {v} (rail transport: park) :: imarika
stable {adj} (relatively unchanging) :: imarika
staff {n} (long, straight, thick rod or stick) :: fimbo
stage {n} (phase) :: ukumbi {11/12}
stage {n} (in theatre) :: ukumbi {11/12}
stage {n} (number of an electronic circuit’s block) :: ukumbi {11/12}
stage {n} (place on a microscope) :: ukumbi {11/12}
stage {v} (to produce on a stage) :: ukumbi
stage {v} (to demonstrate in a deceptive manner) :: ukumbi
stakeholder {n} (person or organisation with a legitimate interest) :: mshikadau
stall {n} (compartment for a single animal in a stable or cattle shed) :: kibanda
stall {n} (small open-fronted shop) :: vibanda
stall {n} (seat in a theatre) :: vibanda
stall {n} (aeronautics: loss of lift) :: vibanda
stall {v} (To come to a standstill) :: vibanda
stall {v} (To exceed the critical angle of attack, resulting in total loss of lift) :: vibanda
stall {v} (To employ delaying tactics against) :: vibanda
stall {v} (To employ delaying tactics) :: vibanda
stamp {n} (postage stamp) SEE: postage stamp ::
stand {v} (to support oneself on the feet in an erect position) :: kusimama
stand {v} (to rise to one’s feet) :: msimamo
stand {v} (to remain motionless) :: msimamo
stand {v} (to act as an umpire) :: msimamo
stand {v} (to undergo; withstand; hold up) :: msimamo
stand {v} (to tolerate) :: msimamo
stand {v} (to place in an upright or standing position) :: msimamo
stand {v} (to seek election) :: msimamo
stand {v} :: kusimama
stand {n} (resolute, unwavering position) :: msimamo {3/4}
stand {n} (device to hold something upright or aloft) :: msimamo {3/4}
stand {n} (platform on which a witness testifies in court) :: msimamo {3/4}
stand {n} (particular grove or other group of trees) :: msimamo {3/4}
stand {n} (small building or booth) :: msimamo {3/4}
stand {n} (designated spot where someone or something may stand or wait) :: msimamo {3/4}
stand {n} (cricket: partnership) :: msimamo {3/4}
stand {n} (grandstand) SEE: grandstand ::
standard {adj} (falling within an accepted range) :: sanifu
star {n} (luminous celestial body) :: nyota {c9} {c10}
star {n} (talented or famous person) :: nyota
star {n} (quality rating symbol) :: nyota
starring {v} (present participle of "to star") SEE: star ::
start {v} (to begin) :: -anza
state {n} (any sovereign polity) :: nchi, dola
state {n} (a political division of a federation retaining a degree of autonomy) :: nchi
state {n} (a condition) :: hali
state {n} (computing: the set of all parameters relevant to a computation) :: hali
state {n} (computing: the values of all parameters at some point in a computation) :: hali
state {v} (declare to be a fact) :: hali
state {v} (make known) :: hali
statement {n} :: neno
station {n} (place where a vehicle may stop) :: kituo
station {n} (place where one stands or stays) :: kituo
station {n} (place used for broadcasting) :: kituo
station {n} (broadcasting entity) :: kituo
statue {n} (three-dimensional work of art) :: sanamu {c9} {c10}
statue {n} (portrait) SEE: portrait ::
Statue of Liberty {prop} (large statue in New York harbor) :: sanamu ya Uhuru
stay {v} (to remain in a particular place) :: kukaa
steak {n} (slice of beef) :: steki
steam {n} (water vapor) :: mvuke {c3} {c4}
steam {n} (steam-powered vehicle) SEE: steamer ::
steamer {n} (cooking appliance) :: stima
steel {n} (metal produced from iron) :: feleji, chuma cha pua
steep {adj} (expensive) SEE: expensive ::
steering wheel {n} (wheel-shaped control) :: usukani
stem {n} (botany: above-ground stalk of a vascular plant) :: shina
step- {prefix} (prefix used to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative) :: kambo
step {n} (pace) :: hatua
step {n} (one of a set of rests in a stair or ladder) :: hatua
step {n} (running board) :: hatua
step {n} (space passed over by one movement of the foot in walking or running) :: hatua
step {n} (small space or distance) :: hatua
step {n} (footstep) :: hatua
step {n} (manner of walking) :: hatua
step {n} (proceeding; measure; action; act) :: hatua
step {n} (plural: walk; passage) :: hatua
step {n} (plural: portable framework of stairs) :: hatua
step {n} (nautical: framing in wood or iron which is intended to receive an upright shaft) :: hatua
step {n} (machinery: one of a series of offsets, resembling the steps of stairs) :: hatua
step {n} (machinery: bearing in which the lower extremity of a spindle or a vertical shaft revolves) :: hatua
step {n} (music: interval between two contiguous degrees of the scale) :: hatua
step {n} (kinematics: change of position effected by a motion of translation) :: hatua
step {v} (intransitive: to move the foot in walking) :: hatua
step {v} (intransitive: to go on foot; especially, to walk a little distance) :: hatua
step {v} (intransitive: to walk slowly, gravely, or resolutely) :: hatua
step {v} (intransitive, figuratively: to move mentally) :: hatua
Stephen {prop} (biblical martyr) :: Stefano
Stephen {prop} (male given name) :: Stefano
step in {v} (To act) SEE: act ::
steven {n} (command) SEE: command ::
steven {n} (a prayer) SEE: prayer ::
steven {n} (voice) SEE: voice ::
Steven {prop} (male given name) SEE: Stephen ::
steward {n} (any administrator of the property or affairs of another) :: wakili {c5} {c6}
stick {n} (twig or small branch) :: fimbo
sticky tape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
stiletto {n} (awl) SEE: awl ::
stink {v} (have a strong bad smell) :: nuka
stir up {v} (to cause (trouble etc)) :: chochea
stockholder {n} (one who owns stock) SEE: shareholder ::
stomach {n} (digestive organ) :: utumbo {c5} {c6}
stomach {n} (belly) :: tumbo
stompie {n} (cigarette butt) SEE: butt ::
stone {n} (substance) :: jiwe
stone {n} (small piece of stone) :: jiwe
stone {n} (gem stone) :: jiwe
stone {n} (unit of mass) :: jiwe
stone {n} (centre of some fruits) :: jiwe
stone {n} (medical: hard, stone-like deposit) :: jiwe
stone {n} (piece of hard material used in board games) :: jiwe
stone {n} (colour) :: jiwe
stone {n} (curling stone) :: jiwe
stone {v} (To pelt with stones) :: jiwe
stone {v} (to remove stone from) :: jiwe
stone {v} (to form a stone) :: jiwe
stone {v} (to intoxicate, especially with narcotics) :: jiwe
stone {adj} (constructed of stone) :: jiwe
stone {adj} (having the appearance of stone) :: jiwe
stone {adv} (absolutely, completely) :: jiwe
stoned {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
stony {adj} (broke) SEE: broke ::
stool {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
stool {n} (footstool) SEE: footstool ::
stool {n} (a seat) :: kiroto
stool {n} :: kiroto
stool {n} (a decoy) :: kiroto
stool {n} :: kiroto
stop {v} (to not continue) :: kukoma
stop {v} (nautical: to make fast) SEE: stopper ::
stopper {n} (bung or cork) :: kizibo
store {n} (in computing) SEE: memory ::
store {n} (shop) SEE: shop ::
storehouse {n} (building for keeping goods of any kind) :: ghala
storeroom {n} (room used for storage) :: ghala
storey {n} (floor, level) :: sakafu
stork {n} (large wading bird of the family Ciconiidae) :: kongoti
storm {n} (disturbed state of the atmosphere) :: dhoruba, tufani
storm cellar {n} (underground structure) :: stormkällare {c}
story {n} (account of events) :: hadithi, ngano, khabari {c9} {c10}, habari {c9} {c10}
story {n} (storey) SEE: storey ::
stove {n} (device for heating food) :: jiko
straight {adj} (not crooked or bent) :: -nyofu
straight {adj} (direct, truthful, frank) :: -nyofu
straightforward {adj} (not deviating; honest; frank) :: -nyofu
strange {adj} (not normal) :: geni
stranger {n} (outsider or foreigner, see also: foreigner) :: mgeni {c1} {c2}
strangle {v} (to kill someone by strangulation) :: nyonga
strangle {v} (to stifle or suppress) :: nyonga
strategy {n} (plan of action) :: mbinu
strawberry {n} (fruit) :: strouberi
strawberry {n} (plant) :: mstrouberi
strawberry {n} (colour) :: rangi ya strouberi
stream {n} (small river) :: kijito
street {n} (paved part of road in a village or a town) :: barabara, njia
strength {n} (quality of being strong) :: nguvu
strength {n} (intensity of a force or power) :: nguvu
strengthen {v} (to animate) :: kuimarisha
strike {v} (to delete) :: migomo
strike {v} (to hit) :: migomo
strike {v} (to manufacture by stamping) :: migomo
strike {v} (to stop working to achieve better working conditions) :: mgomo
strike {v} (to impress, seem, appear) :: migomo
strike {v} (nautical: to take down) :: migomo
strike {v} (nautical: to surrender) :: migomo
strike {n} (in bowling) :: migomo
strike {n} (work stoppage) :: migomo
string {n} (long, thin structure made from twisted threads) :: uzi
stripe {n} (long straight region of a colour) :: mlia {c3} {c4}
stroke {n} (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted) :: kiharusi
strong {adj} (capable of producing great physical force) :: imara
strong {adj} (capable of withstanding great physical force) :: imara
strong {adj} (highly stimulating to the senses) :: imara
strong {adj} (having an offensive or intense odor or flavor) :: imara
strong {adj} (having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient) :: imara
strong {adj} (military: not easily subdued or taken) :: imara
strong {adj} (slang: impressive) :: imara
strongbox {n} (sturdy box with a lock) SEE: safe ::
student {n} (person who studies a subject) :: mwanafunzi, mwanachuo, mwanagenzi, mwanafunzi
student {n} (person enrolled at a university) :: mwanafunzi, mwanachuo
stump {n} (remains of something that has been cut off) :: kisiki
stupidity {n} (property of being stupid) :: ujinga
sty {n} (ladder) SEE: ladder ::
sty {v} (to rise up) SEE: ascend ::
subject {n} (citizen in a monarchy) :: raia
subject {v} (to cause to undergo) :: somo
submarine {n} (undersea boat) :: nyambizi, sabmarini
substantive {n} (noun) SEE: noun ::
suburb {n} (area on the periphery of a city or large town) :: kiunga
succeed {v} (To obtain the object desired; to accomplish what is attempted or intended; to have a prosperous issue or termination; to be successful) :: fanikiwa
succeed {v} (To support; to prosper; to promote) :: fanikiwa
such as {prep} (for example) SEE: for example ::
such is life {phrase} (used to express the acceptance of misfortune) :: hivyo ndivyo maisha yalivyo
suck {n} (instance of drawing something into one's mouth by inhaling) :: fyonza
suck {v} (to put the mouth or lips to a breast... to draw in milk) :: kunyonya
Sudan {prop} (Republic of Sudan) :: Sudan, Sudani
Sudanese {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to the country of Sudan, the Sudanese people or the Sudanese language) :: Kisudani
Sudanese {n} (person from Sudan or of Sudanese descent) :: Msudani
sudden {adj} (happening quickly and with little or no warning) :: ghafla
sudden death {n} (instantaneous death) :: fajaa
suddenly {adv} (happening quickly and with little or no warning) :: ghafula
Suez Canal {prop} (canal) :: Mfereji wa Suez
suffer {v} (undergo hardship) :: teseka
suffer {v} (feel pain) :: teseka
suffer {v} (become worse) :: teseka
suffer from {v} (have a disease or condition) :: teseka
suffice {v} (be enough, sufficient, adequate) :: -tosha
Sufi {n} (a Sufi muslim) :: sufii
Sufism {n} (Islamic mysticism) :: usufii
sufuria {n} (deep cooking pot) :: sufuria
sugar {n} (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink) :: sukari
sugar {n} (any of a series of carbohydrates used by organisms to store energy) :: sukari
sugar {n} (generic term for sucrose, glucose, fructose, etc) :: sukari
sugar apple {n} (sweetsop) :: mtopetope
sugar cane {n} (species of grass whose sap is a source of sugar) :: muwa
sugar daddy {n} (slang: man who spends money for a relationship with a younger partner) :: buzi
sugar maple {n} (Acer saccharum) :: mwaramoni sukari
suicide {n} (instance of killing oneself) :: jiua
Sukuma {n} (people) :: Msukuma
sulfur {n} (element) :: salfa, kiberiti
sultan {n} (ruler) :: sultani
sum {n} (quantity obtained by addition or aggregation) :: jumla
sumac {n} (shrub or small tree of the genus Rhus, etc.) :: mchengele
summer {n} (hottest season) :: kiangazi, majira ya joto, kipindi cha kiangazi
sun {prop} (the star around which the Earth revolves, see also: Sun) :: jua
sun {n} (a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system) :: jua
sun {n} (light and warmth received from the sun) :: miyale
sun {n} (something like the sun in brightness or splendor) :: miyale
sun {n} (sunrise or sunset) :: chomoza
sun {n} :: jua
sun {v} (to expose to the warmth and radiation of the sun) :: miale ya jua
sun {v} (to warm or dry in the sunshine) :: kauka
sun {v} (to be exposed to the sun) :: jua
Sun {prop} (star) :: Jua
sunbeam {n} (narrow, intense ray of sunlight) :: kianga
Sunday {n} (day of the week) :: Jumapili
sundial {n} (device noting the time of day by the position of a shadow) :: bonyeza
sunflower {n} (flower) :: alizeti
sunray {n} (sunbeam) SEE: sunbeam ::
superhero {n} (a fictional crime-fighting character with superpowers) :: shujaa wa ajabu {m}
superhuman {adj} (beyond what is possible for a human being) :: -a binadamu wa ajabu
supermarket {n} (store) :: supamaketi
supernatural {adj} (above nature) :: -si- -a dunia hii
superpower {n} (fictional extraordinary ability) :: uwezo wa ajabu
sura {n} (chapter of the Qur'an) :: sura
Suriname {prop} (country) :: Surinamu
Surinamese {n} (person from Suriname) :: Msurinamu
surname {n} :: kwa jina lingine, jina la familia, majina ya familia, jina la ukoo
surveillance {n} (observation of individuals or groups of individuals) :: ulinzi
survivor {n} (one who survives) :: nusura
sushi {n} (Japanese dish) :: sushi
suspect {n} (person suspected of something) :: mshukiwa
Swahili {n} (language) :: Kiswahili
swallow {v} (to cause to pass from the mouth into the stomach) :: kumeza
swallow {v} (to take in, to consume) :: meza
swallow {v} (to make muscular contractions of the oesophagus) :: meza
swallow {v} (to believe or accept) :: meza
swallow {n} (a chasm or abyss) :: meza
swallow {n} (amount swallowed) :: meza
swallow {n} (bird) :: mbayuwayu
swamp {n} (type of wetland) :: bwawa
swampy {adj} (wet like a swamp) :: chepechepe
swan {n} (waterfowl of the genus Cygnus) :: bata-maji
swarm {n} (large number of insects) :: jana
swarm {n} (a mass of people or animals in turmoil) :: jana
Swazi {n} (person from Swaziland) :: Mswazi
Swazi {n} (person of Swazi descent) :: Mswati
Swazi {prop} (Bantu language) :: Kiswazi
Swazi {adj} (pertaining to Swaziland) :: Kiswazi, Kiswati
Swaziland {prop} (Kingdom of Swaziland, see also: eSwatini) :: Uswazi
swear {v} (to take an oath) :: kuapa
sweat {n} (fluid that exits the body through pores) :: jasho {5} {6}, hari {c9} {c10}
sweat {v} (to emit sweat) :: -toa jasho
sweat {v} (to solder together) :: -ungana
sweater {n} (similar garment worn for warmth) :: sweta
Swede {n} (person from Sweden or of Swedish descent) :: Mswidi
Sweden {prop} (Scandinavian country) :: Uswidi
Swedish {prop} (language) :: Kiswidi
sweep {v} (to clean using a broom or brush) :: -fagia
sweet {adj} (having a pleasant taste) :: tamu
sweet {adj} (having a taste of sugar) :: tamu
sweet {adj} (containing a sweetening ingredient) :: tamu
sweet {adj} (not having a salty taste) :: peremende
sweet {adj} (having a pleasant smell) :: tamu
sweet {adj} (not decaying, rancid, sour, spoiled, or stale) :: tamu
sweet {n} (sugary confection) :: tamu, pipi
sweet {n} (sweetheart) SEE: sweetheart ::
sweet dreams {phrase} (sweet dreams) :: ndoto njema
sweetheart {n} (a person very much liked or loved by someone) :: tamu, pipi
sweet potato {n} (yam) SEE: yam ::
sweet potato {n} (tuber) :: kiazi kitamu
sweetsop {n} (sugar apple) SEE: sugar apple ::
swell {v} (intransitive: to become bigger, especially due to being engorged) :: fura, vimba
swell {n} (series of waves, lasting after the wind has ceased) :: kivimbe
swell {n} (music: gradual crescendo followed by diminuendo) :: kivimbe
swell {n} (music: device for controlling the volume of a pipe organ) :: kivimbe
swell {n} (music: division in pipe organ) :: kivimbe
swim {v} (move through water) :: kuogelea
swine {n} (pig) SEE: pig ::
Swiss {n} (Swiss person) :: Mswisi
switch {n} (device to turn electric current on and off) :: swichi
Switzerland {prop} (sovereign country) :: Uswisi
sword {n} (weapon) :: upanga
swordfish {n} (Xiphias gladius) :: mchumbururu
sycamore {n} (Platanus) :: mwela
sycamore {n} (Ficus sycomorus) :: mkuyu
syconium {n} (collective fleshy fruit) :: kuyu {c5} {c6}
syllable {n} (unit of speech) :: silabi
symbolically {adv} (in a symbolic manner) :: mfano
sympathy {n} (feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another) :: juruma
synagogue {n} (Jewish place of worship) :: sunagogi
synod {n} (ecclesiastic council or meeting) :: sinodi
synonym {n} (word with same meaning as another) :: kisawe, sinonimu
synonym {n} (in zoological nomenclature) :: sinonimu
synonym {n} (in botanical nomenclature) :: sinonimu
syntax {n} (set of rules that govern how words are combined) :: sintaksia
syntax {n} (study of the structure of phrases and sentences) :: sintaksia
syntaxis {n} (syntax) SEE: syntax ::
syphilis {n} (sexual disease caused by Treponema pallidum) :: kaswende
Syracuse {prop} (city in New York state) :: Syracuse
Syria {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Siria
Syrian {n} (a person from Syria or of Syrian descent) :: Msiria
syrup {n} (thick liquid that has a high sugar content) :: asali
system {n} (collection of organized things; whole composed of relationships among its members) :: mfumo
ta {interj} (thanks) SEE: thanks ::
tab {n} (cigarette) SEE: cigarette ::
table {n} (item of furniture) :: meza
table {n} (flat tray that can be used as a table) :: meza
table {n} (grid of data in rows and columns) :: meza
table {n} (collection of arithmetic calculations) :: meza
table {n} (computing: a lookup table) :: meza, meza
table {n} (music: the top of a stringed instrument) :: meza
table {v} (to put on a table) :: meza
table {v} (to propose for discussion) :: meza
table {v} (to postpone a motion) :: meza
table {v} (to postpone) :: meza
table {v} (to tabulate) :: meza
table of contents {n} (organized list summarizing book or document) :: yaliyomo
tablet {n} (pill) SEE: pill ::
taboo {n} (inhibition or ban) :: tambiko
taboo {n} (in Polynesia: something which may not be used) :: tambiko
taboo {adj} (excluded or forbidden from use, approach or mention) :: tambiko
taboo {v} (mark as taboo) :: tambiko
taboo {v} (ban) :: tambiko
taboo {v} (avoid) :: tambiko
tack {n} (nautical: distance between these maneuvers) SEE: board ::
tail {n} (appendage of an animal) :: mkia {c3} {c4}
tailfin {n} (fin at the tail of fish) :: pezi la mkia
tailor {n} (person who makes, repairs, or alters clothing as profession) :: mshonaji
tailor's chalk {n} (chalk-like material used for marking alterations on fabric) :: chaki
Taiwan {prop} (East Asian country) :: Taiwani
Taiwanese {adj} (relating to Taiwan) :: Kitaiwani
Taiwanese {n} (person from Taiwan) :: Mtaiwani
Taiwanese {prop} (language) :: Kitaiwani
Tajik {prop} (language) :: Kitajiki
Tajiki {prop} (dialect of Persian) SEE: Tajik ::
Tajikistan {prop} (Republic of Tajikistan) :: Tajikistan
Tajikistani {adj} (person of Tajik origin) SEE: Tajik ::
Tajikistani {adj} (of or pertaining to the Kazakh people or the Tajik language) SEE: Tajik ::
takbir {n} (takbir) :: takbiri
take a bath {v} (to bathe) SEE: bathe ::
take apart {v} (defeat) SEE: defeat ::
take care {v} (be cautious, careful) :: linda
take care {v} (to be in charge of something) :: linda
take care of {v} (look after) :: kutunza
take off {v} (to imitate) SEE: imitate ::
take on {v} (To obtain the services of (a person) in exchange for remuneration; to give someone a job) SEE: employ ::
takin {n} (goat-antelope) :: takini
talent {n} (unit of weight and money) :: talanta
talent {n} (marked ability or skill) :: kipaji, talanta
talisman {n} (magical protective charms) :: talasimu
talk {v} (to communicate by speech) :: kuzungumza
tall {adj} (of a person) :: refu
tall {adj} (of a building) :: refu
Tallinn {prop} (Capital of Estonia) :: Tallinn
tamarind {n} (tropical tree) :: mkwaju
tamarind {n} (fruit) :: ukwaju
tambour {n} (drum) SEE: drum ::
tang {n} (tongue) SEE: tongue ::
Tanganyika {prop} (lake) :: Tanganyika
Tanganyika {prop} (territory, former country) :: Tanganyika
tangerine {n} (fruit) :: chenza
tangerine {n} (tree) :: mchenza
tank {n} (closed container for fluids) :: tangi
tank {n} (armoured fighting vehicle) :: kifaru
tanked {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
Tanzania {prop} (United Republic of Tanzania) :: Tanzania
Tanzanian {n} (a person from Tanzania or of Tanzanian descent) :: Mtanzania
Taoism {n} (Chinese philosophy founded by Lao-tzu) :: Utao
Taos {prop} (ethnic group) :: Wataosi
tap {n} (device to dispense liquid) :: mfereji
tape {n} (adhesive tape) SEE: adhesive tape ::
tarantula {n} (spider of the family Theraphosidae) :: bui
tarboosh {n} (fez) SEE: fez ::
tardigrade {n} (water bear) SEE: water bear ::
target {n} (butt or mark to shoot at) :: lengwa
target {n} (kind of small shield) :: lengwa
target {n} (shield resembling the Roman scutum) :: lengwa
target {v} (to aim something (especially a weapon) at a target) :: lengwa
tarmac {n} (bituminous road surface) :: lami
taste {n} (one of the sensations produced by the tongue) :: dhuku
tasty {adj} (having a pleasant or satisfying flavor) SEE: delicious ::
Taurus {prop} (astrological sign) :: Thauri, Ng'ombe
tax {n} (money paid to government) :: ushuru, kodi
tax collector {n} (one who has the responsibility for collecting taxes) :: mtoza ushuru {c1} {c2}
taxi {n} (vehicle) :: teksi
taxi rank {n} (taxi stand) SEE: taxi stand ::
taxi stand {n} (place for taxicabs to wait) :: stendi ya teksi
Tbilisi {prop} (the capital city of Georgia (the country)) :: Tbilisi
tea {n} (dried leaves of tea plant) :: chai
tea {n} (drink made from leaves of tea plant) :: chai {9}
teach {v} (to pass on knowledge) :: kufundisha
teacher {n} (index finger) SEE: forefinger ::
teacher {n} (person who teaches) :: mwalimu, maalim
teacher's desk {n} (pulpit) SEE: pulpit ::
teacher's desk {n} (rostrum) SEE: rostrum ::
teaching {n} (something taught) :: fundisho {c5} {c6}
tea leaf {n} (thief) SEE: thief ::
team {n} (group of people) :: timu
tea plant {n} (Camellia sinensis) :: mchai
tear {n} (drop of clear salty liquid from the eyes) :: chozi {c5} {c6}
tear up {v} (To damage) SEE: damage ::
teaspoon {n} (small spoon) :: kijiko cha chai
teaspoon {n} (unit of measure) :: kijiko cha chai
tea tree {n} (Camellia sinensis) SEE: tea plant ::
technocracy {n} (a system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise) :: teknokrasia {cn}
technology {n} (the study of or a collection of techniques) :: teknolojia, tekinolojia
technology {n} (a particular technological concept) :: teknolojia, tekinolojia
technology {n} (body of tools) :: teknolojia, tekinolojia
tectonic plate {n} (large piece of Earth's lithosphere) :: bonde la ufa
teen {adj} (teenager) SEE: teenager ::
teenager {n} (person aged between thirteen and nineteen) :: kijana
Teheran {prop} (Tehran) SEE: Tehran ::
Tehran {prop} (capital of Iran) :: Tehran
telekinesis {n} (ability to move objects with the power of one's thoughts) :: telekinesi
telepathic {adj} (of, relating to, or using telepathy) :: kitelepathia
telepathy {n} (communication by psychic means) :: telepathia
telephone {n} (a device used for two-way talking with other people) :: simu
telephone {v} (to call someone) :: piga simu
telescope {n} (optical instrument that magnifies) :: darubini
television {n} (medium) :: televisheni, runinga
television {n} (device for receiving television signals) :: runinga, televisheni
television {n} (program broadcasting) :: televisheni
television series {n} (series) SEE: series ::
television set {n} (television) SEE: television ::
tell {v} (to say) :: kuambia
tell {v} (narrate) SEE: narrate ::
temblor {n} (earthquake) SEE: earthquake ::
temperance {n} (state with regard to heat or cold) SEE: temperature ::
temperature {n} (a measure of cold or heat) :: halijoto
tempest {n} (storm) :: dhoruba
temple {n} (place of worship, see also: church; mosque; synagogue) :: hekalu
Temple {prop} (the chief temple to YHWH in Jerusalem) :: Hekalu
ten {n} :: kumi
ten {num} (the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11) :: kumi
Ten Commandments {prop} (religious ten commandments) :: Amri Kumi
tennis {n} (sport played by two or four players with strung racquets) :: tenisi
tense {n} (verb forms distinguishing time) :: wakati
tent {n} (portable lodge) :: hema
tenth {adj} (ordinal form of ten, see also: 10th) :: ya kumi
termes {n} (a termite) SEE: termite ::
terminology {n} (terms used in any business, art, etc) :: istilahi
termite {n} (insect) :: mchwa
Terra {prop} (the Planet Earth) SEE: Earth ::
territory {n} (large tract of land) :: wilaya, eneo
terror {n} :: kikuli {c7} {c8}
terrorist {n} (person who uses terror as a weapon in a political struggle) :: adui {s}, maadui pl (noun 5/6)
terrorist {adj} (of or relating to terrorism) :: ugaidi
test {n} (challenge, trial) :: jaribio
test {v} (to challenge) :: -jaribu
testament {n} (part of the Bible) :: agano
testicle {n} (male sex gland) :: pumbu
testimonial {n} (statement given under oath) SEE: testimony ::
testimony {n} (witness, evidence proof of some fact) :: ushuhuda
tetanus {n} (disease) :: pepopunda {9}, tetanasi
tetragon {n} (quadrilateral) SEE: quadrilateral ::
text {n} (a written passage) :: nakala
Thai {n} (person from Thailand or of Thai origin) :: Mthai {s}, Wathai {p}
Thai {n} (language) :: Kithai {c7}
Thailand {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Uthai
than {prep} (Introduces a comparison) :: kuliko
thank {v} (express gratitude or appreciation to someone) :: -shukuru
thanks {interj} (used to express appreciation or gratitude) :: asante
thanks a lot {interj} :: asante sana
thank you {interj} (an expression of gratitude) :: asante, shukrani
thank you very much {interj} (greater gratitude than "thank you") :: asante sana
that {conj} (connecting a noun clause) :: kwamba, kuwa
that {conj} (connecting a clause indicating purpose ("final")) :: ili
that's life {phrase} (expression of acceptance of misfortune) SEE: such is life ::
the {article} (article) :: ya
theater {n} (cinema) SEE: cinema ::
theater {n} (place or building) :: ukumbi, thiata
theatre {n} (theater) SEE: theater ::
thede {n} (nation) SEE: nation ::
theft {n} (act of stealing property) :: wizi
The Hague {prop} (Dutch city) :: Den Haag
their {determiner} (belonging to someone of unspecified gender (singular)) :: -ake
then {adv} (soon afterward) :: kisha
the other day {adv} (lately) :: juzijuzi
there {adv} (in or at that place) :: humo
there is {v} (third-person singular simple present indicative form of there be) :: pana
thermometer {n} (apparatus used to measure temperature) :: kipimajoto
these days {adv} (currently) :: siku hizi
Thessalonians {prop} (books of the Bible) :: Wathesaloniki {c2}
they {pron} (third-person plural pronoun) :: wao
they {pron} (third-person singular, of unknown, irrelevant or non-binary gender) :: yeye
thick-tailed bushbaby {n} (primate of the genus Otolemur) :: komba mkubwa
thief {n} (one who carries out theft) :: mwizi, mnyang'anyi {c1} {c2}
thigh {n} (upper leg) :: paja
thimble {n} (a protective cap for the finger) :: kastabini, kustabani
thing {n} (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept) :: kitu {c7} {c8}, vitu {c8}
think {v} (to ponder, to go over in one's head) :: -fikiri
think nothing of it {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
think of {v} (think) SEE: think ::
third {adj} (the ordinal form of the cardinal number three, see also: 3rd) :: ya tatu
thirtieth {adj} (the ordinal form of the number thirty, see also: 30th) :: thelathini
thirty {num} (cardinal number) :: thelathini
thole {v} (to suffer) SEE: suffer ::
thorn {n} (sharp protective spine of a plant) :: mwiba {c3} {c4}
thorn {n} (letter of the Latin alphabet (Þ, þ)) :: ba
though {adv} (however) :: ijapokuwa, hata hivyo
thought {n} (form created in the mind) :: dhana, wazo {c5} {c6}, gezo
thought {n} (process) :: dhana, fikira
thousand {num} (cardinal number 1000) :: elfu
threat {n} (expression of intent to injure or punish another) :: tisho
threat {n} (indication of imminent danger) :: tisho
threat {n} (person regarded as a danger) :: tisho
throat {n} (gullet or windpipe) :: koo
throne {n} (ornate seat) :: kiti cha enzi {c7} {c8}
throne room {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
through {prep} (to or up to, until (and including)) SEE: to ::
throw {v} (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air) :: kutupa
throw up {v} (to vomit) SEE: vomit ::
thumb {n} (digit) :: kidole gumba
thunder {n} (sound caused by lightning) :: radi
Thursday {n} (day of the week) :: Alhamisi
Thursday {n} :: alahamisi
Tibetan {n} (a language) :: kitibeti
tick {n} (arachnid) :: kupe
tie {v} (to attach or fasten with string) :: -funga
tie {v} (to secure something by tying a string or the like) :: -funga
tie {n} (sleeper) SEE: sleeper ::
tie {n} (necktie) SEE: necktie ::
tiger {n} (The mammal Panthera tigris) :: chui-milia, simba marara {c9} {c10}
Tigris {prop} (river in Southwest Asia) :: Hidekeli, Tigri
tiller {n} (part of the rudder) :: ujari
timber {n} (trees considered as a source of wood) :: mbao
timber {n} (wood that has been cut ready for construction) :: mbao
timber {n} (beam used to support something such as a roof or a ship) :: mbao
timber {interj} (warning shout used by loggers) :: mbao
time {n} (inevitable passing of events) :: wakati {c11} {c12}
time {n} (quantity of availability in time) :: wakati, muda, nafasi
time {n} (measurement of a quantity of time) :: muda
time {n} (time of day, as indicated by a clock, etc) :: saa
time {n} (instance or occurrence) :: mara
time {n} (era) :: umri; (past era) zama
time of day {n} (time according to the clock) SEE: time ::
timetable {n} (a structured schedule of events) :: ratiba {c9} {c10}
timing {n} (time when something happens) :: wakati, muda
Timor-Leste {prop} (East Timor) SEE: East Timor ::
Timothy {prop} (books in the New Testament) :: Timotheo
Timothy {prop} (companion of Paul) :: Timotheo
Timothy {prop} (male given name) :: Timotheo
tin {n} (airtight container) :: mkebe
tip {n} (small amount of money left for a servant as a token of appreciation) :: bakshishi
tip over {v} (cause something to be in a tilted position) :: kiinua mgongo
tire {n} (rubber covering on a wheel) SEE: tyre ::
Titan {n} (mythological giant) :: Titani
titanium {n} (chemical element) :: titani
titfer {n} (hat) SEE: hat ::
tit for tat {n} (hat) SEE: hat ::
tithe {n} (tenth) SEE: tenth ::
titin {n} (protein) :: Titini
Titus {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Tito
Titus {prop} (biblical character) :: Tito
Titus {prop} (male given name) :: Tito
to {particle} (infinitive-marker) :: ku-
toad {n} (amphibian similar to a frog) :: chura, chula
tobacco {n} (any plant of the genus Nicotiana) :: mtumbaku
tobacco {n} (leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant) :: tumbaku
tobacco pipe {n} (smoking tool) :: kiko
today {adv} (on the current day) :: leo
toe {n} (each of the five digits on the end of the foot) :: kidole {c7} {c8}
together {adv} (at the same time, in the same place) :: pamoja
Togo {prop} (Togolese Republic) :: Togo {?}
Togolese {n} (A person from Togo or of Togolese descent) :: Mtogo
Togolese {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Togo or its people) :: Kitogo
toilet {n} (personal grooming) :: choo
toilet {n} (dressing room) :: choo, choo
toilet {n} (room used for urination and defecation, see also: bathroom; men's room; ladies' room; outhouse; portable toilet; latrine; shitter) :: choo {c7} {c8}
toilet {n} (fixture used for urination and defecation, see also: flush toilet; squat toilet; chemical toilet; urinal; latrine) :: choo, kibakuli cha choo
toilet {n} (place resembling a filthy toilet) :: choo
toilet paper {n} (paper to clean oneself after defecation or urination) :: karatasi ya choo
tom {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
tom {n} (lesbian) SEE: lesbian ::
tomato {n} (tomato plant) :: mnyanya
tomato {n} (fruit) :: nyanya
tomorrow {adv} (on the day after the present day) :: kesho
ton {n} (unit of weight) :: tani
Tonga {prop} (country) :: Tonga
tongs {n} (an instrument) :: koleo, makoleo
tongue {n} (organ) :: ulimi
tongue {n} (flap in a shoe) :: ulimi
tongue {n} (language) SEE: language ::
too {adv} (likewise) :: pia
too {adv} (more than enough; as too much) :: sana
toodeloo {interj} (goodbye) SEE: goodbye ::
tool {n} (mechanical device intended to make a task easier) :: kifaa {7} {8}
tool {n} (equipment used in a profession) :: kifaa {7} {8}
toon {n} (town) SEE: town ::
tooth {n} (biological tooth) :: jino {s}, meno {p}
toothbrush {n} (brush for cleaning the teeth and tongue) :: mswaki
top {n} (gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex) :: basha
topaz {n} (gem) :: topazi, yakuti manjano
topaz {n} (colour) :: rangi ya topazi
tor {n} (hill) SEE: hill ::
torch {n} (flashlight) SEE: flashlight ::
torch {n} (stick with flame at one end) :: mwenge
torment {v} (to cause severe suffering) :: kutesa
tornado {n} (violent windstorm) :: tufani {m}
tortoise {n} (land-dwelling reptile) :: kobe
total {n} (amount) :: idadi
total {n} (sum) :: jumla
touch {v} (make physical contact with) :: kugusa
tourist {n} (someone who travels for pleasure) :: mtalii
tovarish {n} (comrade) SEE: comrade ::
towel {n} (cloth used for wiping) :: taulo
tower {n} (structure) :: mnara {c1} {c2}
town {n} (settlement) :: mji
tractor {n} (farm vehicle) :: trekta
trade {n} (buying and selling) :: biashara
trade {n} (instance of buying or selling) :: biashara
trader {n} (one who earns a living by trading) :: mfanyabiashara
tradition {n} (a part of culture that is passed from person to person or generation to generation) :: tamaduni, itikadi, utamaduni, tabia, desturi
traditional {adj} (of or pertaining to tradition) :: kienyeji, -a kidesturi
traditional {adj} (observant of tradition) :: kienyeji
traffic jam {n} (situation in which all road traffic is stationary or very slow) :: mfungamano wa magari
tragedy {n} (disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury) :: mkasa
train {n} (line of connected cars or carriages) :: garimoshi, treni
train station {n} (place where trains stop for passengers) SEE: railway station ::
transcend {v} (to surpass something in intensity or power; to excel) :: shinda
transformer {n} (something that transforms) :: kigeuzi {?}
transformer {n} (device that changes the characteristics of AC electricity) :: transfoma {9/10}
transfuge {n} (turncoat) SEE: turncoat ::
transgender {n} (a transgender person) :: msenge
translate {v} (to change text from one language to another) :: tafsiri
translation {n} (act of translating between languages) :: tafsiri
translation {n} (result of translating between languages) :: tarjuma
translation {n} (of forces in a gearbox) :: fasiri
translation {n} (math, physics: motion without deformation or rotation) :: fasiri
translator {n} (someone who translates) :: mfasiri (nc 1/2), mfumbua (nc 1/2), mtapta (nc 1/2)
transparent {adj} :: anga
transpire {v} (to happen, take place) SEE: happen ::
transport {v} (carry or bear from one place to another) :: safirisha
transport {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport ::
transportation {n} (act of transporting) :: usafiri
transportation {n} (deportation to a penal colony) :: usafiri
transportation {n} (means of conveyance) :: usafiri
trap {n} (device designed to catch or kill animals) :: mtego
trap {n} (device used to hold and suddenly release an object) :: mtego
trap {v} (to provide with a trap) :: tega
trap {v} (to set traps for game; to make a business of trapping game) :: tega
trash can {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can ::
travel {v} (be on a journey) :: safiri
travel {n} (act of traveling) :: safari
traveler {n} (one who travels) SEE: traveller ::
traveller {n} (one who travels) :: msafiri, wasafiri {p}
travel sickness {n} (motion sickness) SEE: motion sickness ::
tray {n} (object on which things are carried) :: uteo
treasury {n} (place where treasure is stored safely) :: hazina
treasury {n} (place where state or royal money and valuables are stored) :: hazina
treatment {n} (medical care for an illness or injury) :: matibabu
tree {proverb} (large woody plant) :: mti {c3} {c4}
tree {proverb} (shoe tree) :: mti
tree {proverb} (frame of a saddle) :: mti
tree {proverb} ((graph theory) graph tree with no cycles) :: mti
tree {proverb} ((computing theory) recursive data structure) :: mti
tree {proverb} ((graphical user interface) tree list) :: mti
trench {n} (long, narrow ditch or hole) :: mtaro, handaki
trend {n} (an inclination in a direction) :: mwelekeo mkuu
trespass {n} (sin) SEE: sin ::
triangle {n} (polygon) :: pembetatu
tribe {n} (group of people) :: kabila
tribe {n} (collective noun (see at the relevant animal entry)) :: kabila
tribute {n} (payment made by one nation to another in submission) :: kodi
trichotillomania {n} (disorder) :: trikotilomania
trickster {n} (fraud) SEE: fraud ::
trident {n} (three-pronged spear) :: tridenti
trigger finger {n} (forefinger) SEE: forefinger ::
trillion {num} (a million million, 1012, see also: billion) :: trilioni
Trinidad and Tobago {prop} (country) :: Trinidadi na Tobago
Trinidadian {n} (a person from Trinidad) :: Mtrinidadi
Trinidadian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Trinidad or to the people or language of that country) :: Mtrinidadi
trinity {n} (group or set of three people or things) :: utatu
Trinity {prop} (Christianity: three persons of the Godhead) :: utatu
triumph {n} (trump card) SEE: trump ::
trombone {n} (a musical instrument in the brass family) :: tromboni
troop {n} (collection of people) :: kikosi
troop {n} (detachment of soldiers or police) :: vikosi
troop {n} (military forces) :: kikosi
troop {n} (particular roll of the drum) :: vikosi
troposphere {n} (lower levels of the atmosphere) :: tabakatropo
troth {n} (truth) SEE: truth ::
trouble {n} :: vurugu, gaya
trouble {v} (to bother; to annoy) :: kusumbua
troublemaker {n} (one who causes trouble, especially deliberately) :: mfitini
troublemaker {n} (complainer) :: mfitini
trousers {n} (article of clothing for the lower body) SEE: pants ::
Troy {prop} (an ancient city) :: Troia
truck {v} (trade) SEE: trade ::
truck {n} (vehicle designed for carrying cargo) :: lori
trump {n} (playing card of that suit) :: turufu
trump card {n} (trump) SEE: trump ::
trumpet {n} (brass instrument) :: tarumbeta
trunk {n} (luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car) :: buti
trust {n} (confidence in or reliance on some person or quality) :: muamana
trust {n} (dependence upon something in the future; hope) :: muamana
trust {n} (confidence in the future payment for goods or services supplied; credit) :: muamana
trust {n} (trustworthiness, reliability) :: muamana
truth {n} (state or quality of being true to someone or something) :: ukweli
truth {n} (pledge of loyalty or faith) :: ukweli
truth {n} (conformity to fact or reality) :: ukweli
truth {n} (true facts) :: ukweli
truth {n} (that which is real) :: ukweli
truth {n} (something acknowledged to be true) :: kweli {9} {10}
truth {n} :: kweli {9} {10}
try {v} (to attempt) :: kujaribu
tsar {n} (an emperor) :: czar
tsetse {n} (fly of the genus Glossina) :: chafuo
tsunami {n} (large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean) :: tsunami
Tswana {prop} (language) :: Kitswana
tuba {n} (a large brass musical instrument) :: tuba
tube {n} (a pipe) :: mrija
tube {n} (cylindrical container) :: tyubu
tube {n} (a tin can) :: mrija
tube {n} (the London underground) SEE: Tube ::
Tube {prop} (informal: the London underground) :: mrija
Tuesday {n} (day of the week) :: Jumanne
tug {n} (tugboat) SEE: tugboat ::
tugboat {n} (small, powerful boat) :: tishari
tuition {n} (sum of money paid for instruction) :: masomo ya ziada
Tunisia {prop} (Republic of Tunisia) :: Tunisia
Tunisian {n} (person from Tunisia) :: Mtunisi
Tunisian {adj} (pertaining to Tunisia) :: Kitunisi
tup {v} (fuck) SEE: fuck ::
turban {n} (man's head-dress) :: kilemba {c7} {c8}
Turk {n} (a person from Turkey) :: Mturuki
Turk {n} (Muslim) SEE: Muslim ::
turkey {n} (bird) :: bata mzinga {c5} {c6}
Turkey {prop} (country at intersection of Europe and Asia) :: Uturuki {c11}, Uturuki
turkey vulture {n} (a common North American vulture, Cathartes aura) :: tai mzoga
Turkman {n} (person from Turkmenistan) :: Mturukimeni
Turkmen {n} (language spoken in Turkmenistan) :: Kiturukimeni
Turkmen {n} (Turkman) SEE: Turkman ::
Turkmenistan {prop} (Central Asian country) :: Turukimenistani, Uturukimeni
Turkmenistani {adj} (person of Turkmen origin) SEE: Turkmen ::
turmeric {n} (plant) :: njano
turmeric {n} (spice) :: manjano
turn {v} (move around an axis through itself) :: kugeukia
turn {n} (one's chance to make a move in a game) :: zamu
turn back {v} (to turn back, retreat) SEE: return ::
turncoat {n} (a traitor) :: popo
turpentine {n} (volatile essential oil) :: terafini
turquoise {n} (gemstone) :: feruzi
turquoise {n} (colour) :: rangi ya feruzi
turtle {n} (land or marine reptile with a shell) :: kobe
turtle {n} (sea turtle) :: kasa
turtle {n} (turtle dove) SEE: turtle dove ::
turtle dove {n} (bird in the genus Streptopelia) :: hua
tusk {n} (pointed tooth) :: pembe {s} (elephant's), upamba {p} (boar's)
tussis {n} (cough) SEE: cough ::
Tuvalu {prop} (country in Oceania) :: Tuvalu
TV series {n} (series) SEE: series ::
tweak {n} (promiscuous person) SEE: prostitute ::
twelfth {adj} (ordinal form of twelve) :: kumi na mbili
twelveth {adj} (twelfth) SEE: twelfth ::
twentieth {adj} (ordinal form of twenty, see also: 20th) :: ishirini
twenty {num} (cardinal number) :: ishirini
twin {n} (either of two people who shared the same uterus, or of two similar or closely related objects) :: pacha
twin {n} (hotel room with two beds) :: pacha
twin {adj} (forming a pair of twins) :: pacha
twin {adj} (forming a matched pair) :: pacha
two {num} (numerical value) :: wili
two {num} :: mbili
two hundred {num} (cardinal number 200) :: miateini
-ty {suffix} (-ity) SEE: -ity ::
Tyap {prop} (language) :: Kityap
typhoon {n} (hurricane in the Pacific) :: taifuni
tyre {n} (wheel covering) :: gurudumu, tairi
Tyre {prop} (an ancient sea port and city state of Phoenicia) :: Tiro
ubuntu {n} (ubuntu) :: utu {c14}
udder {n} (organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals) :: kiwele
Uganda {prop} (Republic of Uganda) :: Uganda
Ugandan {n} (A person from Uganda or of Ugandan descent) :: Mganda (class 1/2)
Ugandan {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Uganda, the Ugandan people or the Ugandan language) :: Kiganda
Ukraine {prop} (Eastern European country) :: Ukraini
Ukrainian {n} (ethnic/citizen) :: Mkraini
Ukrainian {n} (language) :: Kikraini
umbilical cord {n} (cord between foetus and placenta) :: kitovu
umbilical cord {n} (line connecting an astronaut to the spacecraft during spacewalk) :: kitovu
umbilical cord {n} (any line connecting a rocket to its launch pad) :: kitovu
umbilicus {n} (navel) SEE: navel ::
umbra {n} (a shadow) SEE: shadow ::
umbrella {n} (cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun) :: mwavuli {c3} {c4}
ume {n} (Japanese apricot) :: mzambarau
uncle {n} :: baba mkubwa, mdogo, mjomba
unclean {adj} (ritually or ceremonially impure or unfit) :: -chafu, najisi
underhair {n} (pubic hair) SEE: pubic hair ::
under one's hat {prep} (secret) SEE: secret ::
understand {v} (to grasp the meaning of) :: elewa
understand {v} (to believe one grasps the meaning of) :: elewa
understand {v} (to believe) :: elewa
understand {v} :: -fahamiana
understanding {n} (informal contract, mutual agreement) :: masikizano
underwear {n} (clothes worn next to the skin) :: chupi
undress {v} ((intransitive) remove one's clothing) :: kuvua
ungodly {adj} (immoral, sinful, or wicked) SEE: immoral ::
unguent {n} (cream applied to the skin for a therapeutic purpose) SEE: ointment ::
ungulate {adj} (having hooves) :: -enye kwato
ungulate {n} (hooved mammal) :: mnyama mwenye kwato
unicorn {n} (mythical beast) :: farasi-pembemoja
uniform {n} (distinctive outfit as a means of identifying members of a group) :: sare, yunifomu
union {n} (that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members) :: shirikisho
United Arab Emirates {prop} (country in the Middle East) :: Falme za Kiarabu
United Kingdom {prop} (Kingdom in Europe, see also: Great Britain) :: Ufalme wa Muungano
United Nations {prop} (international coalition) :: Umoja wa Mataifa
United Republic of Tanzania {prop} (official name of Tanzania) :: Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania
United States of America {prop} (country in North America) :: Muungano wa Madola ya Amerika, Marekani
unity {n} (state of being one or undivided) :: umoja
universe {n} (the Universe) :: ulimwengu
university {n} (institution of higher education) :: chuo kikuu
unjustice {n} (injustice) SEE: injustice ::
until {prep} (up to the time of) :: mpaka
until {prep} :: mpaka
unvisible {adj} (invisible) SEE: invisible ::
up {adv} (away from earth’s surface) :: juu
up {adv} (north) :: juu
up {adv} (higher, louder) :: juu
up {adv} (higher in pitch) :: juu
up {prep} (toward the top) :: juu
up {prep} (further along) :: mbali
up {adj} (awake) :: amka
up {adj} (finished) :: maliza
up {adj} (in a good mood) :: tabamu
up {adj} (ready, willing) :: kubali
up {adj} (next) :: ingine
up {adj} (facing upwards) :: juu
up {adj} (standing) :: simama
up {adj} (on a higher level) :: juu
up {adj} (available) :: patikana
up {adj} (informed about) :: juu
up {adj} (functional) :: juu
up {adj} (rail transport: traveling towards a major terminus) :: juu
up {n} (direction opposed to the pull of gravity) :: juu
up {v} (increase) :: juu
up {v} (promote) :: juu
upper arm {n} (section of an arm) :: mkono
Uranian {adj} (homosexual) SEE: homosexual ::
uranium {n} (uranium (element)) :: urani {?}
Uranus {prop} (god of the sky and heavens) :: Uranu, Yurenasi
Uranus {prop} (planet) :: Uranus, Zohali
urchin {n} (hedgehog) SEE: hedgehog ::
Urdu {n} (the Indo-Iranian language) :: Kiurdu
urge {n} (a strong desire; an itch to do something) :: hanjamu
urinal {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
urine {n} :: mkojo {c3} {c4}
Uruguay {prop} (country) :: Urugwai
Uruguayan {n} (a person from Uruguay) :: Mrugwai
Uruguayan {adj} (of Uruguay) :: Kirugwai
use {n} (act of using) :: matumizi
useful {adj} (having a practical or beneficial use) :: faida
user {n} (one who uses something, a consumer) :: mtumiaji
user {n} (one who uses drugs) :: mlanguzi
user {n} (person who uses a computer) :: mtumiaji
user {n} (exploiter) :: mtumizi
use the bathroom {v} (use the toilet) SEE: use the toilet ::
use the restroom {v} (use the toilet) SEE: use the toilet ::
use the toilet {v} (to use facilities to urinate or defecate) :: -jisaidia
use the washroom {v} (use the toilet) SEE: use the toilet ::
Usonia {prop} (Words for the country that are distinct from "America" or the "United States of America") :: Marekani
Usonian {adj} (of the USA) :: Kimarekani
Usonian {n} (a citizen of the USA, as opposed to an inhabitant of America as a whole) :: Mmarekani {c1} {c2}
usually {adv} (most of the time) :: kwa kawaida
uterine tube {n} (Fallopian tube) SEE: Fallopian tube ::
uterus {n} (womb) SEE: womb ::
uvula {n} (appendage that hangs from the palate) :: kilimi
Uzbek {n} (person) :: Mzibeki
Uzbek {n} (language) :: Kizibeki
Uzbekistan {prop} (Republic of Uzbekistan) :: Uzibekistani, Uzibeki
Uzbekistani {adj} (of or pertaining to the Kazakh people or the Uzbek language) SEE: Uzbek ::
vaccine {n} (substance meant to stimulate production of antibodies) :: chanjo
vacuüm {n} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
vacuum {n} (region of space that contains no matter) :: ombwe
vagina {n} (anatomical sense) :: kuma
vagina {n} (vulva) SEE: vulva ::
valley {n} (elongated depression between hills or mountains) :: bonde
valor {n} (value, worth) SEE: value ::
valour {n} (value) SEE: value ::
value {n} (quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable) :: thamani
value {n} (degree of importance given to something) :: thamani
value {n} (amount (of money, goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else) :: thamani
value {n} :: bao
value added tax {n} (tax levied on added value of an exchange) :: kodi ya nyongeza
valve {n} (device that controls flow of gas or fluid) :: valvu {c9} {c10}
vampire {n} (mythological creature) :: mumiani {9} {10}, vampiri {?}, mnyonya-damu {?}
Vanuatu {prop} (Republic of Vanuatu) :: Vanuatu
vapour {n} (steam) SEE: steam ::
varicella {n} (chicken pox) SEE: chicken pox ::
varsity {n} (university) SEE: university ::
Vatican {adj} (Relating to the Vatican City state) :: vatikani
Vaticanian {adj} (Vatican) SEE: Vatican ::
vegetable {n} (any plant) :: mmea
vegetable {n} (a plant raised for some edible part of it) :: mboga
vegetable {n} (edible part of such a plant) :: mboga
vehicle {n} (conveyance) :: gari
veil {n} (something to hide an object) :: veli, shela, pazia {c5} {c6}
veil {n} (covering for a person or thing) :: veli, shela
vein {n} (blood vessel transporting blood towards the heart) :: mshipa
Vela {prop} (constellation) :: Tanga
venereal disease {n} (disease contracted through sexual contact) SEE: sexually transmitted disease ::
Venezuela {prop} (country) :: Venezuela
Venezuelan {n} (person from Venezuela or of Venezuelan descent) :: Mvenezuela
Venezuelan {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Venezuela or the Venezuelan people) :: Kivenezuela
venison {n} (the meat of a deer) :: nyama ya kulungu
venturi {n} (throat of a carburetor) SEE: throat ::
Venus {prop} (planet) :: Zuhura
Venus {prop} (goddess) :: Venusi
verb {n} ((grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state) :: kitenzi
verily {adv} (truly, doubtlessly) :: kweli
version {n} (a specific form or variation of something) :: insha
vertical bar {n} (vertical bar) SEE: pipe ::
Vesta {prop} (Roman goddess) :: Vesta
Vesta {prop} (asteroid) :: Vesta
vestment {n} (clothing) SEE: clothing ::
veteran {n} (person with long experience) :: mkale
vexillum {n} (sign of the cross) SEE: sign of the cross ::
vial {n} (a small tube-shaped bottle used to store a chemical) :: chupa
vice {n} (screw apparatus) SEE: vise ::
victory {n} (an instance of having won a competition or battle) :: ushidi
video {n} (television show, movie) :: filamu
video {n} (motion picture stored on VHS) :: video
video {n} (VHS) :: video
video game {n} (game controlled by software) :: mchezo wa video
videotape {n} (tape used to record videos) :: kideo
Vietnam {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Vietinamu, Uvieti
Vietnamese {n} (Vietnamese person) :: Mvietinamu, Mvieti
Vietnamese {n} (language) :: Kivietinamu, Kivieti
view {n} (mental image) :: maoni
view {n} (way of understanding) :: maoni
view {n} (intention) :: maoni
viewer {n} (someone who views a spectacle) :: mtazamaji
viewer {n} (someone who watches television) :: mtazamaji
viewer {n} (optical device) :: mtazamaji
Viking {n} (One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors) :: Mvikingi
village {n} (a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town) :: kijiji
villager {n} (person who lives in, or comes from, a village) :: mwanakijiji
villain {n} (scoundrel) :: mhalifu
villain {n} (bad person in a stage or screen play) :: mhalifu
vine {n} (climbing plant that produces grapes) :: mzabibu {3} {4}
vinegar {n} (condiment) :: siki
viola {n} (music: stringed instrument of the violin family) :: viola
violation {n} (rape) SEE: rape ::
violation {n} (act or instance of violating) :: ukiukwaji
violent {adj} :: dhalimu
violin {n} (string instrument) :: fidla
violoncello {n} (cello) SEE: cello ::
virgin {n} (person who has never had sexual intercourse) :: bikira, mwanamwali {c1} {c2}
virgin {adj} (of a person, in a state of virginity) :: bikira
virgin {adj} (of an object, untouched) :: bikira
virgin {adj} (of olive oil) :: bikira
Virgo {prop} (astrological sign) :: Sumbula, Mashuke
virus {n} (infectious organism) :: virusi
vise {n} (two-jawed instrument for holding work) :: jiriwa
vision {n} (something imaginary one thinks one sees) :: jazanda
vision {n} (religious or mystical experience) :: kizuka
visiting card {n} (business card) SEE: business card ::
visitor {n} (guest) :: mgeni
visitor {n} (sightseer) :: mgeni
visor {n} (mask) SEE: mask ::
vitamin {n} (organic compound essential to human health) :: vitamini
vixen {n} (attractive woman) SEE: fox ::
vocabulary {n} (list of words) :: misamiati
vocabulary {n} (set of words a person knows) :: misamiati
vocabulary {n} (stock of words used in a particular field) :: misamiati
vocabulary {n} (words of a language collectively) :: misamiati
vocal {adj} (of or pertaining to the voice or speech) :: mwimbaji
vodka {n} (clear distilled alcoholic liquor) :: vodka
voetsek {interj} (go away) SEE: go away ::
voice {n} (sound uttered by the mouth) :: sauti
volcano {n} (mountain containing a magma chamber) :: volkano {c9} {c10}, volkeno {c9} {c10}, zaha
volleyball {n} (game) :: voliboli
volleyball {n} (ball used to play the game) :: voliboli
vomit {v} (to regurgitate the contents of a stomach) :: -tapika
vote {v} (assert a formalised choice) :: -piga kura
voter {n} (one who votes) :: mpigakura
vow {n} (A solemn promise to perform some act, or behave in a specified manner) :: nadhiri {c9} {c10}
voyager {n} (traveller) SEE: traveller ::
Vulpecula {prop} (autumn constellation) :: Mbweha
vulture {n} (bird) :: tai, gushu, tumbusi
vulva {n} (collectively the external female sexual organs) :: uke {c14}, kuma {c9}
wage {n} (money paid to a worker) :: mshahara
waist {n} (part of the body between the pelvis and the stomach) :: kiuno
wait {v} (transitive: delay until) SEE: await ::
waiter {n} (a server in a restaurant or similar) :: mhudumu
wait for {v} (await) SEE: await ::
wake {v} (to stop sleeping) :: kuamka
wake {v} (to make somebody stop sleeping) :: kuamsha
Wales {prop} (a constituent nation of the UK) :: Welisi
walk {v} (to move on the feet) :: kutembea
walkout {n} (stoppage of work) SEE: strike ::
wall {n} (structure built for defense surrounding an area) :: ukuta, kiambaza, ua
wall {n} (substantial structure acting as side or division in a building) :: kuta
wall {n} (impediment to free movement) :: kuta
wall {n} (butterfly Lasiommata megera) :: kuta
wall {n} (anatomy, zoology, botany: divisive or containing structure) :: kuta
wall {v} (to enclose by surrounding with walls) :: kuta
wallet {n} (case for keeping money) :: kipochi
walnut {n} (tree) :: mjozi
walnut {n} (nut) :: jozi
walrus {n} (large Arctic marine mammal) :: walarasi
war {n} (conflict involving organized use of arms) :: vita
war {n} :: vita {c8}
warbler {n} (bird of the Parulidae family) :: kucha
wardrobe {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
wardrobe {n} :: kabati
warlock {n} (male magic-user) :: mchawi
warn {v} (to make someone aware of impending danger) :: onya
warn {v} (to notify someone of something) :: ashiria
warning {n} (something spoken or written that is intended to warn) :: ilani
warship {n} (ship built or armed for naval combat) :: manowari
warthog {n} (a species of wild pig) :: ngiri
wash {v} (to clean with water) :: -osha , -fua , -nawa
wash {v} (to clean oneself) :: -oga
Washington, D.C. {prop} (federal capital of the United States of America) :: Washington, D.C.
washroom {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
wastebasket {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can ::
watch {n} :: saa
watch {v} (to observe) :: kutazama
watch {v} (to be vigilant) :: kukesha
watch {v} :: kuangalia
watcher {n} (guard) SEE: guard ::
watchman {n} (guard) :: mlinzi, mabawabu
water {n} (mineral water) SEE: mineral water ::
water {n} (clear liquid H₂O) :: maji {p}
water bear {n} (A member of the phylum Tardigrada) :: kidudu-dubu {c5} {c6}
waterbuck {n} (species of antelope) :: kuro, ndogoro
water buffalo {n} (large ungulate) :: nyati {9/10} {1/2}
water carrier {n} (Aquarius) SEE: Aquarius ::
water closet {n} (room with a toilet) SEE: toilet ::
water closet {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
waterfall {n} (flow of water over the edge of a cliff) :: maanguko {c5} {c6}
water lily {n} (Any members of Nymphaeaceae) :: yungiyungi
watermelon {n} (plant) :: mtikiti
watermelon {n} (fruit) :: tikiti {c5} {c6}
wave {n} (moving disturbance, undulation) :: wimbi
wax {n} (earwax) SEE: earwax ::
way {n} (road, direction, path) :: mamna
way {n} (means to enter or leave) :: mamna
way {n} (method or manner) :: mamna, njia
we {pron} (the speakers, or the speaker(s) and other person(s) not being addressed (exclusive we: he or she or they and I)) :: sisi
weaken {v} (to make weaker) :: dhii
weakness {n} (condition of being weak) :: ajizi
weapon {n} (instrument of attack or defense in combat) :: silaha
weapon {n} (means of harming or exerting control) :: vilaha
wear {v} (to have on (clothes)) :: kuvaa
weather {n} (state of the atmosphere) :: hali ya hewa
weather forecast {n} (prediction of future weather) :: utabiri wa hali ya anga {11}
website {n} (a collection of pages on the World Wide Web) :: tovuti
wedding {n} (marriage ceremony) :: harusi
Wednesday {n} (day of the week) :: Jumatano
weed {n} (cigar) SEE: cigar ::
weed {n} (the weed) SEE: tobacco ::
weed {n} (unwanted plant) :: kwekwe
weed {n} :: kwekwe
weed {v} (to remove weeds from) :: kwekwe
week {n} (period of seven days) :: wiki, juma
weekend {n} (break in the working week) :: wikendi
weighing machine {n} (a mechanical device for determing the weight of an object or person) :: mizani
weight {n} (physics: mass) SEE: mass ::
weight {n} (force due to gravity) :: uzani
welcome {interj} (greeting given upon someone's arrival) :: karibu!
welcome {n} :: makaribisho, salamu, maamkizi
welcome {v} (affirm or greet the arrival of someone) :: kukaribisha
welkin {n} (sky) SEE: sky ::
well {adj} (prudent) :: kisima
well {n} (hole sunk into the ground) :: kisima
well {n} (cockpit of a sailing boat) SEE: cockpit ::
well-established {adj} (well-known) SEE: well-known ::
well-known {adj} (familiar, widely known) :: maalum
werebear {n} (shapeshifter) :: mtu-dubu
werewolf {n} (wolflike human) :: nusumbwa, mtu-mbwa
wergeld {n} (reparative payment) :: diya {c9}
west {n} (compass point) :: magharibi
West Africa {prop} (An area of west Africa, spanning 16 African countries) :: Afrika ya Magharibi
Western Africa {prop} (West Africa) SEE: West Africa ::
western cattle egret {n} (Bubulcus ibis) :: yangeyange
Western Europe {prop} (Western Europe) :: Ulaya ya Magharibi
western osprey {n} (Pandion haliaetus) SEE: osprey ::
Western Sahara {prop} (a territory in northern Africa) :: Sahara Magharibi
Western Wall {prop} (ancient wall in Jerusalem, remnant of the Jewish Second Temple) :: Ukuta wa Maombolezo {cu}
West Germany {prop} (former European country) :: Ujerumani Magharibi
wet {adj} (of an object: covered with or impregnated with liquid) :: kimaji
wet season {n} (rainy season) SEE: rainy season ::
whale {n} (large sea mammal) :: nyangumi
what is your name {phrase} (what is your name?) :: jina lako nani?
what languages do you speak {phrase} (what languages do you speak?) :: unaongea lugha zipi?
what time is it {phrase} (what is the time of day?) :: ni saa ngapi?
wheat {n} (grain) :: ngano {c9} {c10}
wheat {n} (colour) :: rangi ya ngano
wheat flour {n} (flour from wheat) :: unga wa ngano
wheel {n} (a circular device facilitating movement or transportation) :: gurudumu {c5} {c6}
wheel {n} (steering wheel and its implied control of a vehicle) SEE: steering wheel ::
wheelbarrow {n} (small cart) :: ngolofimo
when {adv} (at what time, as a direct question) :: lini
whenever {conj} (when) SEE: when ::
where {adv} (at what place; to what place; from what place) :: wapi
where are you from {phrase} (in which country or region were you born or raised) :: unatoka wapi?
where is the toilet {phrase} (where is the toilet?) :: choo kiko wapi?
whetstone {n} (stone used to hone tools) :: suguo
which {determiner} ((interrogative) what, of those mentioned or implied) :: -pi
while {conj} (until) SEE: until ::
whip {n} (rod or rope) :: kambaa {c5} {c6}, mjeledi
whiskey {n} (alcoholic drink) :: wiski
whisky {n} (whiskey) SEE: whiskey ::
whistle {n} (device used to make a whistling sound) :: kipenga, firimbi, filimbi
white {n} (color/colour) :: weupe
white {n} (Caucasian person) :: mzungu
white {adj} (bright and colourless) :: -eupe
white ant {n} (white ant) SEE: termite ::
white bear {n} (polar bear) SEE: polar bear ::
white blood cell {n} (cytology: a type of blood cell that is involved with an immune response) :: seli nyeupe ya damu
white currant {n} (shrub) :: mtunda bukini mweupe
white currant {n} (berry) :: tunda bukini jeupe
White House {prop} (the official residence of the President of the United States of America) :: Nyumba Nyeupe
white lightning {n} (illegally distilled whiskey) SEE: moonshine ::
White Russian {n} (Belarusian language) SEE: Belarusian ::
who are you {phrase} (who are you?) :: wewe ni nani
whole {adj} (entire) :: -ote, -zima
whooping cough {n} (a contagious disease) :: kifaduro
whore {n} :: malaya, kahaba
whore {v} (to pimp) SEE: pimp ::
whoremaster {n} (pimp) SEE: pimp ::
why {adv} (for what reason) :: kwaje, mbona
wick {n} (the porous cord that draws up liquid fuel for burning) :: utambi, ukope
wicked {adj} (evil or mischevous) :: -baya
wide {adv} (extensively) :: pana
wide {adv} (completely (with awake)) :: pana
wide {adv} (away from the given goal) :: pana
widow {n} (woman whose spouse has died) :: mjane {1/2}
widow {n} (woman whose husband is often away) :: mjane {1/2}
widow {n} (single line of type carried over to the next page) :: mjane {1/2}
width {n} (state of being wide) :: upana
width {n} (measurement of something from side to side) :: upana
wife {n} (married woman) :: mke (1/2)
Wikipedia {prop} (online encyclopedia) :: Wikipedia
Wiktionarian {n} (A person who contributes to Wiktionary) :: mbuni wikamusi
Wiktionary {prop} (the collaborative project; a particular version of this project written in a certain language) :: Wikamusi
wild animal {n} (animal living in a natural, undomesticated state) :: mnyama wa porini
wild boar {n} (Sus scrofa) :: jivi
wildebeest {n} (gnu) SEE: gnu ::
wilderness {n} (uncultivated tract of land) :: pori, jangwa {c5} {c6}
wild turkey {n} (Meleagris gallopavo) :: kalkon
will {v} (indicating future action) :: -ta-
will {n} (legal document) :: wosia
willow {n} (tree) :: mwerebi {s}, mierebi {p}
wind {n} (movement of air) :: upepo
wind {n} (the force developed by the movement of air) :: upepo
wind {n} :: upepo
Windhoek {prop} (capital of Namibia) :: Windhoek
window {n} (opening for light and air) :: dirisha
windpipe {n} (anus) SEE: anus ::
windy {n} (fart) SEE: fart ::
wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from grapes) :: divai, mvinyo
wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from other fruit or vegetables) :: divai
wine {n} (serving of wine) :: divai
wine {n} (wine colour) :: divai
wine {v} (entertain with wine) :: divai
wine {v} (drink wine) :: divai
wing {n} (part of an animal) :: ubawa, bawa
wing {v} (to fly) SEE: fly ::
wing {v} (to throw) SEE: throw ::
winged {adj} (having wings) :: -enye mabawa
winner {n} (one who has won or often wins) :: mshindi
winnower {n} (a form of fan used for winnowing) :: ungo, uteo
winter {n} (fourth season, marked by short days and lowest temperatures) :: kipupwe, majira ya baridi, kipindi cha baridi
wintry {adj} (suggestive or characteristic of winter; cold, stormy) :: -a baridi sana
wire {n} (thin thread of metal) :: waya
wire {n} (metal conductor that carries electricity) :: waya
wire {n} (fence made of usually barbed wire) :: waya
wire {n} (sports: finish line of a racetrack) :: waya
wire {n} (slang: hidden listening device on the person) :: waya
wire {v} (to fasten with wire) :: waya
wire {v} (to string on a wire) :: waya
wire {v} (to equip with wires for use with electricity) :: waya
wire {v} (to add something into an electrical system by means of wiring) :: waya
wire {v} (to make someone tense or psyched-up) :: waya
wire {v} (slang: to install eavesdropping equipment) :: waya
wisdom {n} (element of personal character) :: mwanafalsafa
wisdom {n} (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) :: hekima
wisdom {n} (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) :: hekima {c9}
wisdom {n} (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) :: hekima
wisdom {n} (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) :: hekima
wise {adj} (showing good judgement) :: -staarabu
witch {n} (person who uses magic) :: mchawi
witch {n} (derogatory: ugly or unpleasant woman) :: mchawi
witchcraft {n} (the practice of witches) :: uganga, urogi
witch doctor {n} (person believed to ward off witchcraft and heal through magic) :: mganga
with {prep} (in addition to) :: na
wither {v} ((intransitive) shrivel, droop, dry up) :: kukauka
without a doubt {prep} (certainly) SEE: certainly ::
witness {n} (attestation of a fact or event) :: shahidi
witness {n} (one who has a personal knowledge of something) :: shahidi
witness {n} (someone called to give evidence in a court) :: shahidi
wizard {n} (person skilled with magic) :: mchawi {c1}
wolf {n} (animal) :: mbwa mwitu {c9} {c10}
wolf {v} (to devour) :: -akia, -la, -sakata
Wolfgang {prop} (male given name) :: Wolfgang
wolfsbane {n} (herbs of the genus Aconitum) SEE: aconite ::
Wolof {prop} (people) :: Mwolofu
Wolof {prop} (language) :: Kiwolofu
wolverine {n} (Gulo gulo) :: fisi-milima, wolverini
woman {n} (wife) SEE: wife ::
woman {n} (adult female person) :: mwanamke
womb {n} (uterus) :: uzazi, tumbo {c5} {c6}
wombat {n} (marsupial) :: wombati
wonder {n} (something that causes amazement or awe, a marvel) :: maajabu
wonder {n} (informal: thought) :: maajabu
wonder {v} (to ponder about something) :: maajabu
wonderland {n} (Imaginary or real place full of wonder or marvels) :: nchi ya ajabu
woodpecker {n} (bird in Picinae) :: kigong'ota
woods {n} (forest) SEE: forest ::
wool {n} (hair of sheep, etc.) :: sufu
word {n} (unit of language) :: neno
word {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb ::
wordbook {n} (dictionary) SEE: dictionary ::
word-hoard {n} (vocabulary) SEE: vocabulary ::
word-stock {n} (vocabulary) SEE: vocabulary ::
work {n} (labour, employment, occupation, job) :: kazi
work {n} (place where one is employed) :: kazi
work {n} (effort expended on a particular task) :: kazi
work {n} (literary, artistic, or intellectual production) :: kazi
work {n} (measure of energy expended in moving an object) :: kazi
work {n} :: kazi {c9} {c10}
work {v} (to do a specific task) :: kufanya kazi
workers of the world, unite {phrase} (workers of the world, unite) :: wafanyakazi wa dunia, ungana!
workstead {n} (laboratory) SEE: laboratory ::
world {n} (the universe) :: ulimwengu {c11}
world cup {n} (event; competition) :: kombe la dunia
world record {n} (the world's best score or time) :: muda bora
World War I {prop} (war) :: Vita Kuu ya Kwanza ya Dunia
World War II {prop} (war from 1939 to 1945) :: Vita Kuu ya Pili ya Dunia
World War One {prop} (World War I) SEE: World War I ::
World War Two {prop} (World War II) SEE: World War II ::
worry {n} (strong feeling of anxiety) :: dukuduku {cma}
worry {v} (strangle) SEE: strangle ::
worship {n} (devotion accorded to a deity or to a sacred object) :: ibada
worship {n} (the religious ceremonies that express this devotion) :: ibada
worship {v} (to participate in religious ceremonies) :: abudu
worth {adj} (obsolete: valuable, worthwhile) SEE: worthwhile ::
worth {adj} (equal in value to) :: dhamana
worthwhile {adj} :: dhamana
wound {n} (injury) :: uvimbe, jeraha {c9} {c10}
wound {n} (an injury to a person by which the skin is divided) :: uvimbe
wound {v} (hurt or injure) :: vimbe
wound {v} (hurt (someone's feelings)) :: vimbe
wrath {n} (great anger) :: ghadhabu
wreath {n} (ornamental circular band) :: taji la maua
wrench {n} (screw) SEE: screw ::
wrestling {n} (sport) :: mieleka
wristlet {n} (handcuff) SEE: handcuff ::
write {v} (to form letters, etc.) :: kuandika
writer {n} (person who writes; an author) :: mwandishi
writing {n} (written letters or symbols) :: andiko {cma}
writing {n} (something written) :: maandiko {cma}
writing {n} (process of representing a language) :: maandiko {cma}
writing {n} (work of an author) :: maandiko {cma}
writing {n} (style of writing) :: maandiko {cma}
writing {n} (made for or used in writing) :: maandiko {cma}
WSC {prop} (Mandarin) SEE: Mandarin ::
WW1 {prop} (World War I) SEE: World War I ::
Xhosa {n} (Xhosa language) :: Kixhosa
Xhosa {n} (Xhosa people) :: Waxhosa
Xianggang {prop} (Hong Kong) SEE: Hong Kong ::
xiphias {n} (xiphias) SEE: swordfish ::
xylophone {n} (musical instrument) :: zilofoni, marimba ya kizungu
yah {adv} (yes) SEE: yes ::
Yahweh {prop} (Jehovah) SEE: Jehovah ::
yam {n} (potato) SEE: potato ::
yam {n} (any Dioscorea vine) :: nduma
yam {n} (its edible root) :: nduma
yam {n} (sweet potato) SEE: sweet potato ::
Yang-tzŭ {prop} (Yangtze) SEE: Yangtze ::
Yangtze {prop} (river) :: Yangtze
Yaoundé {prop} (capital of Cameroon) :: Yaounde
yard {n} (three feet) :: yadi
Yard {prop} (Jamaica) SEE: Jamaica ::
yawn {v} (open the mouth and take a deep breath) :: -piga miayo, -enda miayo
yawn {n} (the action of yawning) :: mwayo
year {n} (time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun) :: mwaka
year {n} (a scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity) :: mwaka
yeast {n} (fungus) :: hamira
yellow {adj} (having yellow as its colour) :: -a manjano
yellow {n} (colour) :: manjano
yellow bristle grass {n} (Pennisetum glaucum) SEE: pearl millet ::
yellow fever {n} (illness) :: homa ya manjano
Yemen {prop} (Republic of Yemen) :: Yemen
Yerevan {prop} (the capital and largest city of Armenia) :: Yerevan
yes {particle} (word used to indicate agreement or acceptance) :: ndiyo
yes {particle} :: ndiyo, sawa
yes-man {n} (Noun) :: ndiyo-mtu
yes-no {particle} (particle used to form yes-no questions) :: je
yes-no question {n} (type of question) :: ndiyo-hakuna swali
yesterday {n} (day before today) :: jana
yesterday {n} (the recent past) :: jana
yesterday {adv} (on the day before today) :: jana
Yiddish {adj} (Jewish) SEE: Jewish ::
yin-yang {n} (vagina) SEE: vagina ::
yogurt {n} (a milk-based product thickened by a bacterium-aided curdling process) :: maziwa ya mgando
yoke {n} (wooden bar) :: nira
Yoruba {prop} (a sub-Saharan language) :: Kiyoruba
you {pron} (object pronoun: the group being addressed) :: ninyi
you {pron} (object pronoun: the person being addressed) :: wewe
you {pron} (subject pronoun: the group being addressed) :: ninyi
you {pron} (subject pronoun: the person being addressed) :: wewe
you {determiner} (the individual or group spoken/written to) :: wewe
you are welcome {phrase} (you're welcome) SEE: you're welcome ::
young {adj} (in the early part of life or growth) :: -changa, -dogo
young {n} (people who are young) :: dogo
young {n} (offspring (plural)) :: dogo
young man {n} (youth) SEE: youth ::
your {determiner} (belonging to you (plural; more owners)) :: -enu
you're welcome {phrase} (reply to thanks) :: karibu
yours {pron} (sincerely) :: wako
yours {pron} :: wako
youth {n} (young person) :: kijana
youth {n} (young man) :: kijana
youth {n} (young persons, collectively) :: kijana
Zachariah {prop} (Zechariah) SEE: Zechariah ::
Zachariah {prop} (male given name) SEE: Zachary ::
Zacharias {prop} (Zechariah) SEE: Zechariah ::
Zacharias {prop} (male given name) SEE: Zachary ::
Zachary {prop} (male given name) :: Zakaria
Zambia {prop} (country in Southern Africa) :: Zambia
Zambian {n} (A person from Zambia or of Zambian descent) :: Mzambia
Zambian {adj} (Of or pertaining to Zambia or its people or language) :: Kizambia
Zanzibar {prop} (island region) :: Unguja
Zebedee {prop} (biblical character) :: Zebedayo
zebra {n} (African animal) :: punda milia {c9} {c10}
Zechariah {prop} (king of Israel) :: Zekaria
Zechariah {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Zekaria
Zechariah {prop} (Hebrew prophet traditionally considered the author of the Book of Zechariah) :: Zekaria
Zechariah {prop} (father of John the Baptist) :: Zakariya, Zekaria
Zephaniah {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Sefania
zero {num} (cardinal number before 1, denoting nothing) :: sifuri
zero {adj} (informal: virtually none) :: ziro
zero {adj} (meteorology: of a cloud ceiling: limiting vision to 50 feet (15 meters) or less) :: ziro
zero {adj} (meteorology: of horizontal visibility: limited to 165 feet (50.3 meters) or less) :: ziro
zero {adj} (linguistics: present at an abstract level but not realized in the data) :: ziro
zero {v} (to set to zero) :: ziro
Zeus {prop} (supreme ruler of all Greek gods) :: Zeu
zikr {n} (dhikr) SEE: dhikr ::
Zimbabwe {prop} (Republic of Zimbabwe) :: Zimbabwe
Zimbabwean {n} (а person from Zimbabwe or of Zimbabwean descent) :: Mzimbabwe
Zimbabwean {adj} (Of, from, or pertaining to Zimbabwe or the Zimbabwean people) :: Kizimbabwe
zinc {n} (element) :: zinki {c9} {c10}
zonked {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk ::
zoo {n} (park where live animals are exhibited) :: bustani ya wanyama
zorille {n} (Ictonyx striatus) :: kicheche
Zulu {adj} (pertaining to the Zulu people, culture, or language) :: Kizulu
Zulu {n} (member of the Zulu people) :: Mzulu
Zulu {n} (language) :: Kizulu